AU2002339270A1 - Device and method for destroying securities and the like - Google Patents
Device and method for destroying securities and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002339270A1 AU2002339270A1 AU2002339270A AU2002339270A AU2002339270A1 AU 2002339270 A1 AU2002339270 A1 AU 2002339270A1 AU 2002339270 A AU2002339270 A AU 2002339270A AU 2002339270 A AU2002339270 A AU 2002339270A AU 2002339270 A1 AU2002339270 A1 AU 2002339270A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- acidogenesis
- acetogenesis
- methanization
- hydrolysis
- degrees
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/06—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by chemical means or hydrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
Irreversible destruction of shredded and/or ground personal documents comprising pretreating in hydrolysis and acidogenesis vessel(s) at pH less than 6 and 30-60 degrees C, transferring the product in small portions into methanization and acetogenesis vessels maintained at pH 7.2-8, for anerobic digestion at 50-60 degrees C to form methane and carbon dioxide, and immediately replacing the product by fresh material from the mixing/grinding plant, is new. <??>Independent claims are also included for the following: <??>(1) continuously operated, two-stage apparatus for the process, comprising hydrolysis and acidogenesis vessels, methanization and acetogenesis vessels, mixing and grinding plants, solid/liquid separation and decantation units and pumps for circulating the liquids in the tubes linking the various units; and <??>(2) the use of an inoculant solution (A) for the hydrolysis/acidogenesis and methanization/acetogenesis of previously shredded and/or ground personal documents, where (A) contains bacteria from a liquor obtained in methane-forming digestion, for at least 30 days at 35 degrees C, of slurry from cows fed a cellulose-rich diet, or anerobic reactors for treating cellulosic waste.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01870248A EP1312666A1 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2001-11-19 | Processs for the destruction of securities |
EP01870248.0 | 2001-11-19 | ||
PCT/BE2002/000168 WO2003044157A2 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2002-11-13 | Device and method for destroying securities and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2002339270A1 true AU2002339270A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
Family
ID=8185046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002339270A Abandoned AU2002339270A1 (en) | 2001-11-19 | 2002-11-13 | Device and method for destroying securities and the like |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1312666A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE317426T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002339270A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60209134T2 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0401954A2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL369461A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003044157A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011085474A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Peter Rohn | Process and container for the pretreatment of organic matter in a biogas plant |
EP3786119A1 (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2021-03-03 | IMA Polska | Method of obtaining biogas in anaerobic biological wastewater treatment plant, and a reactor for obtaining biogas and wastewater treatment |
FR3118631A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-08 | Cultimer France Producteurs Associés | Device and method for the production of volatile fatty acids from shells of molluscs having soft bodies or flesh |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4226087A1 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-21 | Recycling Energie Abfall | Process for the biological processing of organic substances, in particular for anaerobic biological hydrolysis for the subsequent biomethanization and device for carrying out the process |
DE4446661C1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-02-08 | B A N S Biolog Abfall Nutzungs | Transportable anaerobic bio-reactor for food waste |
DE19928663A1 (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-12-28 | Beg Bioenergie Gmbh | Treatment of biowaste with little or no structure, i.e. food waste, comprises reduction to small particles, conversion to slurry, acid hydrolysis, continuous methanization and settling |
-
2001
- 2001-11-19 EP EP01870248A patent/EP1312666A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-11-13 AT AT02776621T patent/ATE317426T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-13 PL PL02369461A patent/PL369461A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-13 EP EP02776621A patent/EP1444324B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 DE DE60209134T patent/DE60209134T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-13 HU HU0401954A patent/HUP0401954A2/en unknown
- 2002-11-13 WO PCT/BE2002/000168 patent/WO2003044157A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-13 AU AU2002339270A patent/AU2002339270A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1444324B1 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
HUP0401954A2 (en) | 2005-02-28 |
WO2003044157A2 (en) | 2003-05-30 |
PL369461A1 (en) | 2005-04-18 |
WO2003044157A3 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
ATE317426T1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
DE60209134T2 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
DE60209134D1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
EP1444324A2 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
EP1312666A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK6 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase |