AU2002304618A1 - Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid - Google Patents

Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid

Info

Publication number
AU2002304618A1
AU2002304618A1 AU2002304618A AU2002304618A AU2002304618A1 AU 2002304618 A1 AU2002304618 A1 AU 2002304618A1 AU 2002304618 A AU2002304618 A AU 2002304618A AU 2002304618 A AU2002304618 A AU 2002304618A AU 2002304618 A1 AU2002304618 A1 AU 2002304618A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
coating composition
composition according
acid
polyol
oligomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU2002304618A
Other versions
AU2002304618B2 (en
Inventor
Paul Marie Vandevoorde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel NV
Original Assignee
Akzo Nobel NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo Nobel NV filed Critical Akzo Nobel NV
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2002/004967 external-priority patent/WO2002098942A1/en
Publication of AU2002304618A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002304618A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2002304618B2 publication Critical patent/AU2002304618B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING A POLYISOCYANATE AND A POLYESTER OLIGOMER PREPARED FROM A POLYOL, A POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID, AND A MONOCARBOXYLIC ACID
The invention relates to coating compositions comprising a polyester oligomer and a polyisocyanate useful in the field of finishing and refinishing of automobiles and large transportation vehicles. The coating compositions are particularly useful as primers and topcoats in multi-layered coating systems.
For environmental reasons, it is required to use a coating composition which can be applied easily using spray application at a low volatile organic content (VOC). Coatings with a lower organic solvent content emit lower levels of solvent when they are used and so the atmosphere becomes less polluted.
One way to achieve a lower solvent content is to use so-called high solids compositions. Such compositions comprise a relatively high level of non-volatile materials such as film forming polymer, pigments, and fillers, and a relatively low level of organic solvent. A problem when formulating high solids coating compositions is that such compositions have an unacceptabiy high viscosity due to the high molecular weight of the conventional film forming polymer. The high viscosity gives rise to problems in spray application with poor paint atomisation and poor flow-out and, consequently, low gloss levels and poor appearance.
The use of low-molecular weight film forming polymers, which results in adequate application viscosities, has as a disadvantage that the resulting coating is soft and is easily damaged. Therefore, these coatings are unsuitable for highly demanding application areas such as the finishing and refinishing of automobiles and large transportation vehicles.
WO 96/20968 discloses a high solids coating composition comprising a polyacrylate polyol, an oligo-ester, and a polyisocyanate. The use of the oligo- ester taken alone would not provide a coating with sufficient hardness. A polyacrylate polyol is added to accomplish the hardness build-up.
WO 98/16583 discloses a coating composition comprising a polyurethane polyol, a polyester, and a polyisocyanate. Again, the polyurethane is present in the coating composition to obtain sufficient hardness.
WO 96/02585 describes a coating composition based on a polyester polyol which is especially applicable in the automotive refinish industry. It has been found that such a refinish coating composition has long drying and curing times and, therefore, has the above-mentioned disadvantage of the productivity of a refinish operation being reduced, since the vehicles cannot be moved and worked on quickly after application of the finish.
Low VOC coating compositions are disclosed in EP-A-0 676 431. In this patent application 1 ,4-cyclohexane dimethanol is mentioned as a component in a coating composition with a VOC of less than 500g/l. Unfortunately, coating compositions comprising 1 ,4-cyclohexane dimethanol appear to have an unfavourable pot life/drying balance.
EP 720996 discloses coating compositions comprising high viscous polyester- polyols obtained from the α,β-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids itaconic acid, maleic acid, or fumaric acid, or anhydrides thereof. The polyesters disclosed have low hydroxyl numbers and are highly viscous, and therefore are unsuitable for use in high-solid coating compositions.
Accordingly, there is a need for a high-solid coating composition which combines all the required properties, such as good thinnability, low VOC, good mixing properties, and low application viscosities, and results in a coating with fast drying times at low temperatures, high film hardness, good sandability, easy polishability, good resistance to water, acids, and solvents, and excellent durability. The present idea relates to a coating composition comprising:
A) at least one polyester oligomer prepared from reactants comprising a) 20 - 60 wt.% of at least one polyol, b) 5 - 30 wt.% of at least one polycarboxylic acid selected from the group of cyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, wherein the carboxyl groups are separated by 3 carbon atoms or less, and from the group of α,β-saturated acyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, and c) 20 - 60 wt.% of at least one monocarboxylic acid, the sum of the wt.% indicated for the reactants (a), (b), and (c) always being 100 wt.%, and the oligomer is a low-viscosity oligomer having a weight average molecular weight Mw of less than 5,000, and a hydroxyl number in the range of 200 to 400 mg KOH/g oligomer, and
B) at least one polyisocyanate.
The polyester oligomer has a weight average molecular weight Mw of less than 5,000, preferably less than 2,500, more preferably less than 2,000, most preferably between 500 and 1 ,500. The polyester oligomer has a hydroxyl functionality of 2 or more, preferably between 2 and 4. The hydroxyl value of the polyester oligomer is preferably in the range of 200 to 370 mg KOH/g oligomer.
EP-A-0 940 415 discloses a coating composition comprising a low-molecular weight polyester and a polyisocyanate. It has been found that the use of the polyesters disclosed by EP-A-0 940 415 in coating compositions provides coatings performing poorly in substrate wetting and film levelling.
The polyester oligomer of the invention is prepared from a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid according to known condensation methods.
Preferably, the polyol is a cycloaliphatic or aliphatic polyol having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Examples of cycloaliphatic poiyols include 1 ,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, 1,4-cyclohexane diol, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propane, bishydroxymethyl tricyclodecane, and mixtures thereof. Examples of aliphatic poiyols include glycerol, 1 ,2-propane diol, 1 ,3-propane diol, 2-methyl-1 ,3-propane diol, neopentyl glycol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1 ,3-pentane diol, 1 ,6-hexane diol, trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, 1 ,2,6-hexanetriol, pentaerythritol, ditrimethylol propane, propoxylated pentaerythritol, ethoxylated trimethylol propane, 2-butyl- 2-ethyl-1 ,3-propane diol, dimethylol propionic acid, and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the polyol is selected from trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, glycerol, pentaerythritol, ditrimethylol propane, and mixtures thereof.
Also preferred are mixtures of at least one polyol selected from trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, glycerol, pentaerythritol, and ditrimethylol propane with at least one diol having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Preferred diols include 1 ,2- ethane diol, 1 ,2-propane diol, 1 ,3-propane diol, 3-methyl-1 ,3-propane diol, 2- butyl-2-ethyl-1 ,3-propane diol, dimethylol propionic acid, and 1 ,4-cyclohexane dimethanol.
The polycarboxylic acids are selected from the group of cyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, wherein the carboxyl groups are separated by 3 carbon atoms or less, and from the group of acyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, and mixtures thereof.
Cyclic polycarboxylic acids include aromatic polycarboxylic acids and cycloaliphatic polycarboxylic acids. Examples of aromatic polycarboxylic acids include isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, trimellitic acid, and mixtures thereof. Also included are the esters or the anhydrides thereof such as phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and mixtures thereof. Examples of cycloaliphatic polycarboxylic acids include 1 ,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, 1 ,3-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methyl hexahydrophthalic acid, and mixtures thereof. Also included are the esters or the anhydrides thereof such as tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and mixtures thereof.
Examples of α,β-saturated acyclic polycarboxylic acids include malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, octenyl succinic acid (any isomer or
mixture of isomers of the formula dodecenyl succinic acid
(any isomer or mixture of isomers), azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and mixtures thereof. Also included are the esters or the anhydrides thereof such as dimethyl ester and diethyl ester of malonic acid, succinic anhydride, octenyl succinic anhydride (any isomer or mixture of isomers of 4-octenyl-5-hydro-1 ,3- furandione), dodecenyl succinic anhydride (any isomer or mixture of isomers of 4-dodecenyl-5-hydro-1 ,3-furandione), and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, the monocarboxylic acid of the polyester oligomer contains 18 or fewer carbon atoms. Preferred monocarboxylic acids are aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and aromatic monocarboxylic acids having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof, including propionic acid, hexanoic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, and oleic acid. Most preferred are monocarboxylic acids having 7 to 14 carbon atoms, such as heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, nonanoic acid, isononaoic acid, coconut oil fatty acids, decanoic acid, neodecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, benzoic acid, o-, m-, and p-toluic acid, hexahydrobenzoic acid, t. butyl benzoic acid, and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, the polyester oligomer is prepared from reactants comprising a) 40 - 50 wt.% of at least one polyol b) 10 - 30 wt.% of at least one polycarboxylic acid selected from the group of cyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, wherein the carboxylic acids are separated by 3 carbon atoms or less, and from the group of α,β-saturated acyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, and c) 25- 50 wt.% of at least one monocarboxylic acid, the sum of the wt.% indicated for the reactants (a), (b), and (c) always being 100 wt.%.
Examples of compounds comprising at least two isocyanate groups are aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic polyisocyanates such as trimethylene diisocyanate, 1 ,2-propylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, 2,3- butylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, octamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4-trimethyl hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethyl hexamethylene diisocyanate, dodecamethylene diisocyanate, α,α'-dipropyl ether diisocyanate, dimeric acid diisocyanate, such as DDI 1410 ex Henkel, 1 ,3- cyclopentylene diisocyanate, 1 ,2-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 1 ,4-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 4-methyl~1 ,3-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylene diisocyanate methane, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-dicyclohexylene diisocyanate methane, norbornane diisocyanate, m- and p-phenylene diisocyanate, 1 ,3- and 1 ,4-bis(isocyanate methyl) benzene, 1 ,5-dimethyl-2,4-bis(isocyanate methyl) benzene, 1 ,3,5-triisocyanate benzene, 2,4- and 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 2,4,6- toluene triisocyanate, α,α,α',α'-tetramethyl o-, m-, and p-xylylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylene diisocyanate methane, 4,4'-diphenylene diisocyanate, 3,3'- dichloro-4,4'-diphenylene diisocyanate, naphthalene-1 ,5-diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 4-isocyanatomethyl-1 ,8-octamethylene diisocyanate, and mixtures of the aforementioned polyisocyanates.
Preferred isocyanate compounds are the adducts of polyisocyanates, e.g., biurets, isocyanurates, allophanates, uretdiones, and mixtures thereof. Examples of such adducts are the adduct of two molecules of hexamethylene diisocyanate or isophorone diisocyanate to a diol such as ethylene glycol, the adduct of 3 molecules of hexamethylene diisocyanate to 1 molecule of water, the adduct of 1 molecule of trimethylol propane to 3 molecules of isophorone diisocyanate, the adduct of 1 molecule of pentaerythritol to 4 molecules of toluene diisocyanate, the isocyanurate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, available from Bayer under the trade designation Desmodur® N3390, a mixture of the uretdione and the isocyanurate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, available from Bayer under the trade designation Desmodur® N3400, the allophanate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, available from Bayer under the trade designation Desmodur® LS 2101 , and the isocyanurate of isophorone diisocyanate, available from Hϋls under the trade designation Vestanat T1890. Furthermore, (co)polymers of isocyanate-functional monomers such as α,α'-dimethyl-m- isopropenyl benzyl isocyanate are suitable for use. Finally, the above- mentioned isocyanates and adducts thereof may be present in the form of blocked isocyanates, as is known to the skilled person.
Optionally, other compounds may be present in the coating composition according to the present invention. Such compounds may be main binders and/or reactive diluents comprising reactive groups, which may be cross-linked with the aforesaid polyester oligomer and polyisocyanate. Examples include hydroxyl-functional binders, e.g., polyester poiyols, polyether poiyols, polyacrylate poiyols, polyester polyacrylate hybride poiyols, polyurethane poiyols, polyester urethane poiyols, polyurea polyol, cellulose acetobutyrate, hydroxyl-functional epoxy resins, alkyds, and dendrimeric poiyols such as described in WO 93/17060. Also, hydroxyl-functional oligomers and monomers, such as castor oil, trimethylol propane may be present. Finally, ketone resins, aspartic esters, and latent or non-latent amino-functional compounds such as oxazolidines, ketimines, aldimines, secondary amines, and polyamines may be present. These and other compounds are known to the skilled person and are mentioned, int. al., in US 5,214,086. Preferably, polyacrylate poiyols, polyester poiyols, oxazolidines such as Incozol® LV ex Industrial Copolymers Ltd and Zoldine RD20 ex Angus Chemical Company, ketimines such as the ketimine of isophorone diamine and methyl isobutyl ketone available as Desmophen VP LS 2965 ex Bayer, aldimines such as the aldimine of isophorone diamine and isobutyraldehyde available as Desmophen VP LS 2142 ex Bayer, the aspartic ester Desmophen VP LS 2973 ex Bayer, and mixtures thereof may be added to the coating composition of the present invention.
The ratio of isocyanate groups to isocyanate-reactive groups ranges from 0.5:1 to 3:1 , preferably from 0.7:1 to 2:1.
The reaction of the hydroxyl groups with the isocyanate groups takes preferably place under the influence of a catalyst. Such catalysts are known to the skilled person. The catalyst is used in an amount of 0 to 10 wt.%, preferably 0.001 to 5 wt.%, more preferably in an amount of 0.01 to 1 wt.%, calculated on solid matter. Examples of the catalyst include dimethyl tin dilaurate, dibutyl tin dilaurate, dibutyl tin diacetate, tin octoate, zinc octoate, zirconium octoate, aluminium chelate, dimethyl tin dichloride, triethyl amine, triethylene diamine, dimethyl ethanol amine, and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, a pot life extender may be incorporated into the coating composition. Examples of such pot life extenders include 2,4-pentanedione, acetic acid, mercapto-functional compounds such as γ-mercapto-propyl-trimethoxysilane, and tertiary alcohols such as tertiary butanol and tertiary amyl alcohol.
The coating compositions may also contain pigments. Inorganic as well as organic pigments can be used. The composition can further comprise conventional additives, such as stabilisers, surfactants, fillers, UV-absorbers, catalyst blockers, anti-oxidants, pigment dispersants, flow additives, rheology control agents, corrosion inhibitors, and levelling agents.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is a liquid high solids coating composition. The coating composition comprises less than 500 g/l of volatile organic solvent based on the total composition, preferably less than 450 g/l, more preferably less than 350 g/l, most preferably less than 300 g/l. The solvent can be any solvent known in the art. Examples of suitable solvents include aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons such as Solvesso® 100, toluene, and xylene, alcohols such as butanol and propylene glycol monomethylether, esters such as butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methoxy propyl acetate and ethoxy ethyl propionate, ketones such as acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, and methyl ethyl ketone, or a mixture of any of these.
The coating compositions of the present invention comprise low-viscosity oligomers. The term "low-viscosity" relates to a viscosity less than 30 Pa.s (at 23°C). More preferably the viscosity is less than 20 Pa.s, most preferably less than 10 Pa.s.
The coating composition of the present invention may be applied to any substrate. The substrate may be, for example, metal, plastic, wood, glass, ceramic, or another coating layer. The other coating layer may be comprised of the coating composition of the current invention or it may be a different coating composition. The coating compositions of the current invention show particular utility as clear coats, base coats, pigmented top coats, primers, and fillers. The coating compositions can be applied by conventional means such as by spray gun, brush, or roller, spraying being preferred. Curing temperatures are between 0 and 150°C, preferably between 0 and 80°C, and more preferably between 20 and 60°C. The compositions are particularly suitable in industrial applications, preferably in the preparation of coated metal substrates, such as in the refinish industry, in particular the body shop, to repair automobiles and transportation vehicles and in finishing large transportation vehicles such as trains, trucks, buses, and aeroplanes.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples. Examples
In the Examples, the following abbreviations are used for the compounds as indicated.
TMP trimethylol propane
PA phthalic anhydride
HHPA hexahydrophthalic anhydride
Me-HHPA methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride SA succinic anhydride
DBTL dibutyl tin dilaurate
DBTL (10) 10 wt. % DBTL in Solvesso 100/ xylene, 1/1 weight ratio
In the Examples the compounds listed below are available as indicated.
Kortacid is a mixture of linear C8 to C10 aliphatic monocarboxylic acids (wt. ratio about 55/45), ex Akzo Nobel Chemicals BV.
Byk 331 is a flow additive ex Byk-Chemie, 10 wt.% in ethoxy ethyl propionate.
Disperbyk 110 is a wetting and dispersing additive ex Byk-Chemie, 52 wt.% in methoxy propyl acetate and alkyl benzene (1/1 weight ratio).
Desmodur® N3390 is an aliphatic polyisocyanate, based on the isocyanurate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, ex Bayer.
Desmodur® L75 is an aromatic polyisocyanate based on toluene diisocyanate, ex. Bayer. Tolonate® HDT LV and Tolonate® HDT 90 are aliphatic polyisocyanates, based on the isocyanurate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, ex Rhodia.
Vestanat® T1890 E is an aliphatic polyisocyanate, based on the isocyanurate of isophorone diisocyanate, ex Hϋls.
Incozol® LV is an oxazolidine functional compound, ex Industrial Copolymers Ltd.
Dynasylan MTMO, γ-mercapto-propyl-trimethoxysilane, ex Hϋls
Solvesso 100 is a solvent blend, ex Exxon. In the examples, all amounts are given in parts by weight, pbw.
Methods:
Unless otherwise stated, the properties of the coating compositions and the resulting films are measured as follows.
The viscosity of the polyester oligomer dispersions is given in Pa.s., measured at 23°C with a rotation viscometer type Rheometer MC1 from Physica.
The weight and number average molecular weight Mw and Mn are measured by means of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) with polystyrene calibration.
The DINC4 viscosity is measured in a DIN flow cup number 4 in accordance with DIN 53221-1987. The viscosity is given in seconds.
The VOC is calculated theoretically from the solvent content of the coating ingredients.
A coating is free to handle (FTH) when the mark from firm pushing with the thumb disappears after 1 or 2 minutes.
The hardness is measured using ISO 1522 after 1 day drying, except that a steel plate, treated as indicated in the examples, is used instead of a glass plate. The hardness is given in seconds.
The solvent resistance is measured by exposing coated steel panels dried for 1 day to petrol and xylene. The time required to soften the paint film to a pencil hardness of 2b gives the resistance. The resistance is given in minutes
The Enamel Hold Out (EHO) is determined as the total visual appearance. Each sample is rated for visual appearance on a scale of 1 to 10 (1 = very bad appearance, 10 = excellent appearance) by a panel of at least 3 people. The determination takes into account gloss, wrinkling, flow, and image clarity/- distinctness of image. The average number will give the EHO.
Resistance to water immersion defined by the parameters adhesion and blistering is determined in accordance with ISO 2812. The presence of blisters in cured layers was tested in accordance with ASTM-D714. The results are scaled in values ranging from 1 (big blisters) to 10 (no blisters), with a further code for the blister density, F standing for "few," M for "medium," and D for "dense."
Examples A to G - Preparation of a polyester oligomer
Seven polyester oligomers A to G according to the invention were prepared according to the following method. Amounts in pbw of the used contents are given in Table 1.
In a reaction vessel equipped with stirrer, heating system, thermocouple, packed column , condensor, and water separator the polyester monomers were heated in the mass proportions listed in Table 1. Under inert gas the temperature was increased gradually to 240°C. The reaction water was distilled off at such a rate that the temperature at the top of the column did not exceed 102°C. The reaction was conducted till the acid numbers listed in Table 1 were reached. The properties of the obtained solvent-free polyester oligomers A to G are presented in Table 1. Table 1
* as 90% (m/m) solution in n. butyl acetate
Examples 1 to 7
Clear coat formulations were prepared as mentioned in Table 2. Steel panels were coated with a primer and a base coat, Autowave MM blue, ex Akzo Nobel Coatings BV. The clear coats were sprayed over the dried base coat and dried at 60°C. The properties of the resulting coatings are listed in Table 3.
Table 2
Examples 8-13
Primer formulations were prepared in different pigment to binder ratios (P/B) and different hydroxyl/isocyanate ratios. Steel panels were degreased and scuffed. The primer formulations were sprayed on the steel panels and dried for 30 minutes at 60°C. Subsequently, Autocryl LV 420 black, ex Akzo Nobel Coatings BV, was sprayed over the dried primer and dried at room temperature. The formulations are listed in Table 4. The properties of the resulting coatings are listed in Tables 5 to 8. Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Adhesion after immersion
Table 8
Blisters after immersion
Example 14
The following coating composition was sprayed on a degreased steel panel:
Sandability after 30 min. at 60°C

Claims (14)

Claims
1. Coating composition comprising:
A) at least one polyester oligomer prepared from reactants comprising a) 20 - 60 wt.% of at least one polyol, b) 5 - 30 wt.% of at least one polycarboxylic acid selected from the group of cyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, wherein the carboxyl groups are separated by 3 carbon atoms or less, and from the group of α,β-saturated acyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, and c) 20 - 60 wt.% of at least one monocarboxylic acid, the sum of the wt.% indicated for the reactants (a), (b), and (c) always being 100 wt.%, and the oligomer being a low-viscosity oligomer having a weight average molecular weight Mw of less than 5,000, and a hydroxyl number in the range of 200 to 400 mg KOH/g oligomer, and
B) at least one polyisocyanate.
2. Coating composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyester oligomer is prepared from reactants comprising a) 40 - 50 wt.% of at least one polyol b) 10 - 30 wt.% of at least one polycarboxylic acid selected from the group of cyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, wherein the carboxylic acids are separated by 3 carbon atoms or less, and from the group of α,β-saturated acyclic polycarboxylic acids, the esters or the anhydrides thereof, and c) 25 - 50 wt.% of at least one monocarboxylic acid.
3. Coating composition according to either of the preceding claims wherein the polyester oligomer has a Mw of less than 2,000.
4. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the polyester oligomer has a hydroxyl number in the range from 200 to 370 mg KOH/g oligomer.
5. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the polyol is selected from trimethylol propane, trimethylol ethane, glycerol, pentaerythritol, ditrimethylol propane, and mixtures thereof.
6. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the polyol is a mixture of at least one polyol selected from trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, glycerol, pentaerythritol, and ditrimethylol propane with at least one diol having 2 to 15 carbon atoms.
7. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the monocarboxylic acid has 6 to 18 carbon atoms.
8. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the polycarboxylic acid is an anhydride.
9. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the coating composition additionally comprises polyacrylate poiyols, polyester poiyols, oxazolidines, ketimines, aldimines, aspartic esters, and mixtures thereof.
10. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the coating composition also comprises a pot life extender.
11. Coating composition according to claim 10 wherein the pot life extender is selected from 2,4-pentanedione, acetic acid, mercapto trimethoxy silyl propane, and mixtures thereof.
12. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the coating composition comprises less than 500 g/l of volatile organic solvent based on the total composition.
13. Coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the polyisocyanate is blocked.
14. Use of the coating composition according to any one of the preceding claims in the field of finishing and refinishing of automobiles and large transportation vehicles.
AU2002304618A 2001-06-01 2002-05-06 Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid Ceased AU2002304618B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01202083.0 2001-06-01
EP01202083 2001-06-01
US30390201P 2001-07-09 2001-07-09
US60/303,902 2001-07-09
PCT/EP2002/004967 WO2002098942A1 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-05-06 Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002304618A1 true AU2002304618A1 (en) 2003-05-08
AU2002304618B2 AU2002304618B2 (en) 2007-08-16

Family

ID=26076922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002304618A Ceased AU2002304618B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-05-06 Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20040186247A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1401907B2 (en)
JP (1) JP4386720B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100871046B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1216927C (en)
AT (1) ATE344812T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002304618B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0210909B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2449108C (en)
DE (1) DE60215942T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2275871T5 (en)
RU (1) RU2283853C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002098942A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE502005007093D1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2009-05-28 Sika Technology Ag primer composition
BRPI0614825B1 (en) * 2005-08-17 2017-11-14 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B. V COATING COMPOSITION CONTAINING A POLYISOCYANATE AND A POLYOLE
US8742054B2 (en) * 2005-08-23 2014-06-03 Ccp Composites Us Polyester-polyurethane hybrid resin molding compositions comprising polyurethane with units derived from aliphatic isocyanates
DE102005040126A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 Altana Electrical Insulation Gmbh coating composition
RU2418829C2 (en) * 2005-10-04 2011-05-20 Акцо Нобель Коатингс Интернэшнл Б.В. Pigment composition
DE102006044035A1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2008-03-27 Basf Coatings Ag Calcium hydrogen phosphate-containing coating composition, process for its preparation, its use and substrates coated therewith
BRPI0719411B1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2018-07-31 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Additive for a coating composition, method for improving the performance of a coating composition, method for coating a substrate, article, coating composition and kit for preparing a coating composition.
DE102007026722A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 Basf Coatings Japan Ltd., Yokohama Clearcoat compositions comprising hyperbranched, dendritic hydroxy-functional polyesters
US20090176907A1 (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-09 Ramesh Subramanian Direct-to-metal radiation curable compositions
PL2438123T3 (en) * 2009-06-02 2014-06-30 Akzo Nobel Coatings Int Bv Waterborne coating composition comprising a polyester and a metal salt of a fatty acid
JP5519996B2 (en) * 2009-10-20 2014-06-11 日東電工株式会社 Surface protection adhesive sheet
EP2330141A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-08 Cytec Surface Specialties Austria GmbH Polyester Resins
US8552141B2 (en) * 2009-12-03 2013-10-08 Lexmark International, Inc. Hyper-branched polyester for use in CPT toner and method of preparing the same
US8629236B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2014-01-14 Axalta Coating Systems Ip Co., Llc Polyester having renewable 1,3-propanediol
EP2841970B1 (en) 2012-04-23 2017-11-08 Covestro Deutschland AG Light-resistant polyurethane compound
WO2013160227A1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 Bayer Materialscience Ag Lightfast polyurethane compositions
AU2013301561B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-09-22 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. Polyester polyol
RU2532191C2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-10-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Русские краски" Composition for protecting structures
RU2528752C2 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-09-20 Владимир Владимирович Шамраев Disposable field oven
US20150079294A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Bayer Materialscience Llc Coating compositions and methods for their use
US9359524B2 (en) * 2013-10-15 2016-06-07 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Polyesters and coatings containing the same
CN105907153B (en) * 2015-09-10 2018-09-11 株洲飞鹿高新材料技术股份有限公司 Wind electricity blade bouncing putty composition
CN105542132B (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-09-12 桂林电器科学研究院有限公司 A kind of low viscosity water-soluble polyester resin and preparation method thereof
US10053596B2 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-21 Prc-Desoto International, Inc. Curable film-forming compositions demonstrating increased wet-edge time
JP2021511432A (en) 2018-01-23 2021-05-06 ステパン カンパニー Polyols for low VOC polyurethane applications
TWI795581B (en) * 2018-07-19 2023-03-11 日商荒川化學工業股份有限公司 Thermosetting coating agent, cured product and film
JP2023509045A (en) * 2019-12-30 2023-03-06 ビーエーエスエフ コーティングス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Clearcoat composition containing a branched polyester in an additive amount as a glidant and leveling agent
CN111763296B (en) * 2020-06-17 2022-04-05 广东柯力森树脂有限公司 Modified acrylic resin and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4298658A (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-11-03 J.G.L. Chemicals Ltd. Vapor permeation curable coatings based on alkyd resins
US4994540A (en) 1990-01-16 1991-02-19 Mobay Corporation Sag resistant, unfilled, low viscosity urethane structural adhesive
US5214086A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-05-25 Basf Corporation Coating compositions which may be ambient cured
US5468802A (en) 1994-07-18 1995-11-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low volatile organic content automotive refinish coating composition
IL116255A (en) 1995-01-05 2004-02-19 Du Pont High-solids coating composition
DE19500358A1 (en) * 1995-01-09 1996-07-11 Bayer Ag Polyester polyols and their use in two-component polyurethane coatings
DE19525375A1 (en) 1995-07-12 1997-01-16 Herberts Gmbh Coating agents, their use and process for the production of multilayer coatings
ES2235257T3 (en) * 1996-10-16 2005-07-01 Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. BINDER FORMER OF FILMS FOR COATING COMPOSITIONS AND COATING COMPOSITIONS THAT INCLUDE THE SAME.
DE19809461C2 (en) * 1998-03-06 2002-03-21 Solutia Austria Gmbh Low molecular weight polyester polyols, their production and use in coating compositions
GB9828444D0 (en) * 1998-12-24 1999-02-17 Ici Plc Coating composition
DE19910492A1 (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-21 Basf Coatings Ag Polyurethane and its use for the production of solvent-free coating materials

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2449108C (en) Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid
AU2002304618A1 (en) Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a poly-carboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid
AU2006281352B2 (en) Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyol
AU1857799A (en) Polyester polyols of low molecular mass, their preparation and use in coating compositions
AU2013301561B2 (en) Polyester polyol
EP0983323B1 (en) Coating composition based on a hydroxy group-containing film forming polymer, a polyisocyanate compound, and a diol
KR20010031695A (en) Reactive Oligomers for Isocyanate Coatings
CA2268972A1 (en) Film forming binder for coating compositions and coating compositions comprising same
WO2001032733A1 (en) Stable powder coating compositions
ZA200309256B (en) Coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyester oligomer prepared from a polyol, a polycarboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic acid.
JP7405744B2 (en) Non-aqueous crosslinkable composition
WO2001032734A1 (en) Stable powder coating compositions which produce consistent finishes
MXPA97000464A (en) Composition of coating with low organic volatile content for finishing automovi