AU2002232511A1 - Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system - Google Patents

Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system

Info

Publication number
AU2002232511A1
AU2002232511A1 AU2002232511A AU3251102A AU2002232511A1 AU 2002232511 A1 AU2002232511 A1 AU 2002232511A1 AU 2002232511 A AU2002232511 A AU 2002232511A AU 3251102 A AU3251102 A AU 3251102A AU 2002232511 A1 AU2002232511 A1 AU 2002232511A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
management system
cell including
methanol fuel
water management
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002232511A
Inventor
Joseph W. Bostaph
Allison M. Fisher
Jay Neutzler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motorola Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Motorola Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motorola Inc filed Critical Motorola Inc
Publication of AU2002232511A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002232511A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2404Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2418Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AU2002232511A 2000-12-15 2001-12-05 Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system Abandoned AU2002232511A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/738,131 US6660423B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2000-12-15 Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system and method of fabrication
US09/738,131 2000-12-15
PCT/US2001/046948 WO2002049136A2 (en) 2000-12-15 2001-12-05 Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002232511A1 true AU2002232511A1 (en) 2002-06-24

Family

ID=24966709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002232511A Abandoned AU2002232511A1 (en) 2000-12-15 2001-12-05 Direct methanol fuel cell including a water management system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6660423B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002232511A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002049136A2 (en)

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US6824900B2 (en) * 2002-03-04 2004-11-30 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Method and apparatus for water management of a fuel cell system
US6696189B2 (en) * 2000-12-15 2004-02-24 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell system including an integrated methanol sensor and method of fabrication
US6632553B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2003-10-14 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for managing effluent products in a fuel cell system
US6727016B2 (en) * 2001-08-09 2004-04-27 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell including a water recovery and re-circulation system and method of fabrication
US6696195B2 (en) 2001-08-09 2004-02-24 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell including a water recovery and recirculation system and method of fabrication
US6838205B2 (en) 2001-10-10 2005-01-04 Lynntech, Inc. Bifunctional catalytic electrode
US6981877B2 (en) * 2002-02-19 2006-01-03 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Simplified direct oxidation fuel cell system
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US20040001991A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-01 Kinkelaar Mark R. Capillarity structures for water and/or fuel management in fuel cells
US20040053100A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-18 Stanley Kevin G. Method of fabricating fuel cells and membrane electrode assemblies
US7029781B2 (en) * 2003-01-21 2006-04-18 Stmicroelectronics, Inc. Microfuel cell having anodic and cathodic microfluidic channels and related methods
US7147955B2 (en) * 2003-01-31 2006-12-12 Societe Bic Fuel cartridge for fuel cells
US7407721B2 (en) 2003-04-15 2008-08-05 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Direct oxidation fuel cell operating with direct feed of concentrated fuel under passive water management
US7282293B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2007-10-16 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Passive water management techniques in direct methanol fuel cells
US7348081B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2008-03-25 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Fuel efficient membrane electrode assembly
WO2005020346A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-03-03 Ultracell Corporation Micro fuel cell architecture
US7763368B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2010-07-27 Ultracell Corporation Efficient micro fuel cell systems and methods
US7666539B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2010-02-23 Ultracell Corporation Heat efficient portable fuel cell systems
US8318368B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2012-11-27 UltraCell, L.L.C. Portable systems for engine block
US20060127711A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-06-15 Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation Systems and methods for fuel cartridge distribution
US8821832B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2014-09-02 UltraCell, L.L.C. Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
US20050008908A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-13 Ultracell Corporation Portable fuel cartridge for fuel cells
EP1644111A4 (en) 2003-06-27 2011-02-09 Ultracell Corp Annular fuel processor and methods
US20060156627A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-20 Ultracell Corporation Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
US7674540B2 (en) * 2003-10-06 2010-03-09 Societe Bic Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and methods for making same
DE10348879B4 (en) * 2003-10-21 2007-06-06 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Apparatus and method for increasing the fuel concentration in a liquid stream supplied to the anode of a fuel cell and use thereof
KR100571821B1 (en) * 2003-10-22 2006-04-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Direct methanol fuel cell and portable computer having the same
US7220513B2 (en) * 2004-03-18 2007-05-22 General Motors Corporation Balanced humidification in fuel cell proton exchange membranes
US20050255368A1 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-17 Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation High surface area micro fuel cell architecture
JP2008500171A (en) * 2004-05-27 2008-01-10 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Sol-gel derived composite comprising a noble metal component and an oxide or oxyhydroxide having carbon for a fuel cell catalyst
US7968250B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2011-06-28 Ultracell Corporation Fuel cartridge connectivity
US7648792B2 (en) 2004-06-25 2010-01-19 Ultracell Corporation Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system
US7955742B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2011-06-07 American Power Conversion Corporation Fuel cell housing and fuel cell assemblies
JP4673586B2 (en) * 2004-08-05 2011-04-20 富士通株式会社 Fuel cell cartridge, fuel cell system and electrical equipment, and method for recovering generated water in fuel cell system
US7205060B2 (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-04-17 Ultracell Corporation Method and system for controlling fluid delivery in a fuel cell
JP4503394B2 (en) * 2004-08-13 2010-07-14 富士通株式会社 FUEL CELL SYSTEM, ELECTRIC DEVICE, AND METHOD OF RECOVERING GENERATED WATER IN FUEL CELL SYSTEM
US7807313B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2010-10-05 Ultracell Corporation Compact fuel cell package
US20060194082A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-31 Ultracell Corporation Systems and methods for protecting a fuel cell
JP2006269413A (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-10-05 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Fuel cell and fuel cell housing case
US7674549B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2010-03-09 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Fuel cell power generation apparatus, fuel cartridge, and fuel cell system using the same
JPWO2007046231A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2009-04-23 日本電気株式会社 Fuel cell system and fuel cell
KR101252839B1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2013-04-09 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 fuel cell with recycle apparatus
KR101594612B1 (en) * 2006-04-11 2016-02-16 마이에프씨 에이비 Polymer electrolyte electrochemical device
KR100711897B1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-04-25 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Fuel cell system having water recovering and cycling structure
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US20080280167A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 American Power Conversion Corporation Fuel cell stack performance monitoring
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US20090087695A1 (en) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-02 American Power Conversion Corporation Bipolar plate for use in fuel cell stacks and fuel cell assemblies
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US6465119B1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-10-15 Motorola, Inc. Fuel cell array apparatus and method of fabrication
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US6497975B2 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-12-24 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell including integrated flow field and method of fabrication
US6727016B2 (en) * 2001-08-09 2004-04-27 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell including a water recovery and re-circulation system and method of fabrication
US6696195B2 (en) * 2001-08-09 2004-02-24 Motorola, Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell including a water recovery and recirculation system and method of fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002049136A2 (en) 2002-06-20
WO2002049136A3 (en) 2004-01-08
US6660423B2 (en) 2003-12-09
US20020076599A1 (en) 2002-06-20

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