AU2001257070A1 - Rotative cleaning and sanitizing device - Google Patents

Description

ROTATIVE CLEANING AND SANITIZING DEVICE

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Technical Field

The present invention relates generally to cleaning devices, and more

specifically, to a device for housing and rotatively cleaning and sanitizing objects such

as food products, cartridge filter elements and other such applications that could benefit

from the advantages of being circumferentially sprayed with a liquid, a cleaning

solution or preferably a combination thereof. The present invention comprises: a housing body; a cover for said housing body; a rotative member such as a base, axle or shaft; a rotative means for selectively rotating said rotative member; intake means to

introduce one or more fluids or solutions individually or in combination into the

interior of said housing body including a means for further pressurizing and

peripherally directing the resulting spray towards a central point in a specific array; an engagement means to communicate the influence of said rotative member upon the

item to be cleaned or a containment means for placement of such items therein; and an

egress means to provide for the removal of fluid.

Many foods, particularly fruits and vegetables, are exposed to pesticides and

other potentially harmful toxins thereby making the thorough washing of fruits and

vegetables critical in order to remove those toxins therefrom prior to human

consumption. Furthermore, many restaurants, hotels, and other food preparation institutions including residential users have incorporated policies that require a cleaning agent or sanitizing

solution to be used in addition to water for increasing the detoxification properties of

the wash. The availability of fruit and vegetable wash solutions for this specific

purpose has increased dramatically in recent years and the present invention will provide a safe, easy-to-use rotative cleaning and sanitizing device that will maximize

the efficiency of said vegetable wash solutions in a cost-effective manner.

Additionally, the present invention is configured to accommodate cartridge

filter elements of varying sizes. Cleaning filter cartridge elements for pools, spas and other applications can be a frustrating and messy task. A garden hose is commonly

used to remove dirt, debris, grime etc. from the pleats of accordion folded filter

elements resulting in backsplash and over spray that is messy and annoying. The present invention provides a self-contained unit for cleaning cartridge filter elements

without splashing or wasting resources by over spraying and also has a means for

directing the wastewater to a specific area. The present invention can be adapted to

utilize a plurality of fluids or solutions to suit the varying needs of commercial and

residential users. The present invention can provide all the elements necessary for acid

washing a cartridge filter element including: a water source; a reservoir containing muriatic acid; a reservoir with a degreasing agent; and a means for distributing a buffer into the bottom of the housing to neutralize the acid as it approaches the waste line. Disclosure of the Invenion

The present invention discloses a device for cleaning and sanitizing objects such

as food products, cartridge filter elements and other such objects that could benefit

from the advantages of being circumferentially sprayed with a fluid or a cleaning

solution or preferably a combination thereof. The present invention comprises an inner and outer housing body, a cover for the housing body, a rotative central member such as a base, axle or shaft, a rotative drive means for selectively rotating the rotative member,

intake means to introduce one or more fluids or solutions individually or in

combination into the interior of the housing body including a means for further

pressurizing and peripherally directing the resulting spray towards a central point in a specific array, a containment means for placement of such items therein, and an outlet

means to provide for the removal of fluid from the housing.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Various other objects, features and attendant advantages of the present

invention will become more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood

when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like

reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the several views.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing body.

Figure 4 is an illustrative view of the spraying and rotational systems of the

present invention.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional side view of the splashguard of the present

invention.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention in use cleaning

food.

Figure 6A is a perspective view of the present invention in use.

Figure 6B is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of the present invention in use.

Figure 7A is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention.

Figure 7B is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention.

Figure 7C is an exploded perspective view of an adapter for using additional

fluids. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional top view of the present invention cleaning a filter

element.

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention in use.

Figure 10 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention in use.

The reference numerals utilized in the drawing figures are defined as follows.

10 present invention

12 water source

14 intake hose

16 quick connect fitting

18 waste hose

20 sink drain

22 user

24 housing body

26 cover

28 latch for cover

30 handle for housing

32 handle for cover

34 audible alarm

36 LED mode indicators control panel

control buttons

cleaning solution dispenser

rotating shaft

tub

turntable

ball bearings

splash guard

splash guard exterior threads

flange

rotatable seal

motor

rotating shaft

locking recess

filter element

cleaning basket

roller brush

spring

drive gear

differential gear

anti-spin flange

retaining plate for splashguard

water conduit 82 pressure nozzle

84 interior threads

86 foodstuff

88 power cord

90 spool for power cord

92 timer

94 time and relay switch

96 water reservoir

98 control knob

100 pump

102 drain strainer

104. cord winder

106 reservoir for cleaner fluid

108 drain valve

110 high water sensor

112 intake valve

114 overflow valve

116 central mounting shaft

119 fluid

120 vents

122 hose receptacle

124 receptacle for fluid reservoir

126 connection pipe 128 valve control

130 jet spray

132 pleats

134 handle

136 rotating vertical nozzle

138 rotating horizontal nozzle

140 macerator

142 rotating vertical nozzle

143 rotating shaft

144 rotating armature

146 stationary basket retaining member

148 secondary sanitizing means

Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

The following discussion describes in detail one embodiment of the invention

and several variations of that embodiment. This discussion should not be construed, however, as limiting the invention to those particular embodiments, practitioners skilled in the art will recognize numerous other embodiments as well. For definition of

the complete scope of the invention, the reader is directed to appended claims.

Turning to Figure 1, shown therein is a perspective view of the present

invention 10 in use by user 22 showing the fluid intake valve of the present invention

hooked up to the water source 12 via an intake hose 14 with quick connect fittings 16 and the waste line or hose 18 directed into the sink drain 20. Shown is the housing

body 24 being a generally cylindrical upstanding body having a cover 26 thereon along

with a cover latch 28 with electrical contacts to insure that the unit does not operate

without the cover 26 being properly secured. Also shown are body handles 30, a cover

handle 32, an audible alarm 34, an LED mode indicator 36, multiple control buttons 38

along with a cleaning solution dispenser 40.

Turning to Figure 2, shown therein is an exploded cross-sectional view of the

present invention 10 showing the inter-relationship of the various rotative and cleaning

members. Shown is the outer housing body 24 having a cover 26 with a handle 32

disposed on its top side. Shown internal of the housing body 24 is a rotatable shaft 42

being generally upright standing mounted within an inner tub 44 with a shaft 42 having

a lower turntable 46 and a plurality of ball bearings 48 upon which to rotate. Shown on

the upper end of the rotating shaft 42 is a splash guard 50 having reverse exterior

threads 52 designed to accept an adapter to hold down smaller objects which will be

described later, along with a spring loaded locking flange 54 for the rotating shaft 42

and a rotatable seal 56. Shown internal of the cover 26 are a motor 58 along with the

rotational drive shaft 60 having a locking recess 62 on its end for contacting the rotating

shaft 42 and locking flange 54. Also shown are a cleaning solution dispenser 40 and a

quick connect fitting 16 or adapter 16. Spring 70 is also shown.

Turning to Figure 3, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the body 24

of the present invention showing a filter element 64 with central mounting shaft or cylinder 116, a cleaning basket 66 with central mounting shaft or cylinder 116 and a

paint roller brush 68 with shaft 116 that could be placed over the rotating shaft 42 to be

cleaned. An adapter could also be included which would allow a plurality of roller

brushes 68 to be placed inside the unit so as to have them rotate around the central shaft

42. A cleaning solution dispenser 40 is shown along with other elements previously

disclosed.

Turning to Figure 4, shown therein is a perspective view of the spraying and

rotative systems of the present invention 10 illustrating the relations of the integral

components. The disengagable shaft assembly has a motor-driven rotational drive shaft

member 60 that acts upon a mating spring-loaded rotating shaft member 42. The

locking flange 54 of the rotating shaft 42 engages the locking recess 62 of the rotational

drive shaft 60 when the cover is secured onto the body. The rotating shaft 42 is spring

loaded 70 and will retract in situations when the locking recess 62 is misaligned with

the locking flange 54 until the rotational drive shaft 60 rotates into an aligned position

which would allow the spring bias to engage the two shaft members 42, 60. The

rotatable seal 56 spins freely on the rotating shaft 42 assembly and forms a water tight

seal against the underside of the cover 26 (not shown) to prevent fluid from entering the

shaft recess 62 where the motor 58 and control systems are located. Also shown are a

pair of gears being a drive gear 74 mounted on the motor 58 and a differential drive

gear 75 mounted on the rotating shaft 60 which provides the rotative means for turning the drive shaft 60 and, thereby, the shaft or rotative member 60. Also shown is an anti-

spin flange 76 along with a splashguard 50 and retaining plate 78 for the splashguard. Also shown is a water conduit 80 along with a plurality of pressure nozzles 82 which

are mounted in a vertical, linear array which provide means to introduce one or more

fluids or solutions, individually or in combination, into the interior of the housing body

including a nozzle means 82 for further pressurizing and directing the resulting spray

toward a central point internal the body.

Turning to Figure 5, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the splash

guard 50 wherein the interior shaft threads 84 fasten the splash guard to the shaft 42

and secure the filter element 64 (not shown) or cleaning basket 66 (not shown) by

tightening it down between the splash guard and the turntable 46 (not shown). The

exterior threads 52 are reverse threaded and are used for attaching an adapter in the

event that a smaller filter element is to be cleaned. The adapter will extend downward

to compensate for the difference in height. The splashguard 50 could also be

manufactured or adapted to snap or screw onto the bottom of the cover 26 (not shown)

or could be integrated thereon. A nut would then be used to secure the cleaning basket

66 or filter element 64 down to the turntable 46.

Turning to Figure 6, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the present

invention 10 cleaning fruit, vegetables or other foodstuffs 86 inside a basket 66 that has

a central cylinder 116 that slides over the rotating shaft and is secured between the

splashguard 50 and the turntable 46. A fruit and vegetable cleaning solution is placed

in the cleaning solution dispenser 40. Also shown is the rotational drive shaft 60 along

with the rotatable seal 56. Also shown is a quartz motor 58 along with motor drive gears 74 and a differential gear 75. Additionally, there is shown a retractable power

cord 88 and a spool 90 upon which the power cord is retractable. Also shown is a timer

92 along with an audible alarm 34, timer and relay switch 94 and an LED mode

indicator 36. Additionally, there is shown the cover handle 32 and a fluid intake hose

14 with quick connect coupling 16.

Turning to Figure 6A, shown therein is a perspective view of the present

invention 10 in use having an internal pump and an independent external water supply

with a dual reservoir system for selectively mixing water from a reservoir 96 with a

cleansing solution in dispenser reservoir 106 using control knob means 98. Waste line

18 is also shown. The reservoirs could also be manufactured integrated within the body of the device for convenience and aesthetic purposes. Furthermore, a recirculation reservoir could be included in the bottom of the unit to recycle water and cleanser back

to the pressure nozzles when not being used for edible items.

Turning to Figure 6B, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the present

invention 10 in use and having an independent water supply and an internal pump 100

with controls to selectively transport one fluid or a combination thereof to the pressure

nozzles 82 for delivery to the food 86 therein. A flexible drain hose 18 is maintained

within the body when not in use and could be capped to prevent leaking. A higher rate

of rotation can be applied to provide a spin cycle to enhance drying the food although a fan or other drying means may be included. The present invention could also be

configured so the axial rotation of the cleaning basket would act as a tumbler to further

enhance the cleaning and drying properties. Also shown is a drain strainer 102 along with a manual cord winder 104 which could also be automatic. Other elements

previously disclosed are also shown.

Turning to Figure 7, shown therein is a perspective view of the present

invention 10 in use to clean a cartridge filter element 64. Other elements previously

disclosed are also shown.

Turning to Figure 7A, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the

present invention 10 showing the filter cartridge 64 in phantom line. Once the filter

cartridge 64 is in place the splashguard 50 is screwed onto the threads 65 of the filter

shaft 116. The electrical drain valve 108 may remain closed in the event that the

soaking of the item to be cleaned is desired. A high limit water sensor 110 detects when the water level has reached a predetermined height and sends a signal to close the

electrical intake valve 112 and open the overflow valve 114. The rotation of the filter

while soaking provides agitation of the cleaning solution. An electrically operated

drain valve 108 can also be included to provide automatic draining of the unit once a

selectively predetermined period has passed as controlled by the timer thereby

providing the present invention the capability of cycling to rinse, wash, soak, spin etc.

when using one or more fluids. A control panel 37 with control buttons is included to

allow a user to operate and monitor the present invention 10 prior to and during

operation. An entire wash cycle using different fluids and functions such as spray, soak

etc. could be programmed into the control panel 37 and the water source and drain hose

can be set up to allow for unattended operation of the present invention. Other

elements previously disclosed are also shown. Turning to Figure 7B, shown therein is a cross-sectional view of the present

invention 10 in use showing the filter 64 secured into place by means of the

splashguard 50 which is threaded onto the rotating shaft 42. A motor 58 turns the shaft

assembly thereby rotating the filter 64. Pressurized water is introduced into the system

via a plurality of pressure nozzles 82 in a vertical linear array directed centrally towards

the rotating filter 64. The pressure nozzles 82 emit overlapping fanlike jet streams 130

of water which mixes with cleaning fluid 119 to produce a continuous vertical jet

stream to facilitate cleaning between the pleats of the cartridge 82. The quartz motor

58 rotates the cartridge filter 64 slowly and incrementally to assure complete coverage

between each pleat although other drive systems could be used such as a variable speed

motor that could also speed up to use centrifugal force to extract fluid from the

cartridge 64. Also shown are cover vents 120. Other elements previously disclosed are

also shown.

Turning to Figure 7C, shown therein is an exploded view of an adapter that

could be screwed onto the fluid intake valve of the present invention to allow a user to

introduce and regulate one or more cleaning agents and provide additional cleaning

ability. The adapter may be used and adapted to maximize the potential of the present

invention for commercial use. Shown are the intake hose 14 with mating hose

receptacle 122 having a cleaning fluid reservoir 106 with mating container receptacle

124 with a connection pipe 126 with metering valve control 128 and an outlet hose

receptacle 122. Turning to Figure 8, shown therein is a cross-sectional top view of the present

invention 10 demonstrating the cleansing action of the pressurized jet spray 130 as it

provides complete longitudinal pressure washing between the pleats 132 of the filter

cartridge 64 as the filter cartridge slowly rotates with the rotative shaft 42 thereby

effectively cleaning between each and every pleat.

Turning to Figure 9, shown therein is a cross-sectional view of the present

invention 10 in use showing a manual embodiment of the present invention whereby

the rotation of the disengageable shaft assembly occurs when the user manually turns

the handle 134. An oscillating pressure nozzle 82 provides greater coverage per nozzle

and could best be utilized when fewer nozzles are used. Other elements previously disclosed are also shown.

Turning to Figure 10, shown therein is a cross-sectional side view of the present

invention 10 demonstrating several possible pressure nozzle configurations including

rotating vertical arm 136 and nozzles 142 mounted on shaft 143 and horizontal pressure

nozzle arm 138 arrays that could be used in conjunction with a stationary basket or

filter element. The macerator 140 could be installed within the drain system to

pulverize waste material that might otherwise clog the drain hose 18. The macerator

140 could be particularly useful when the present invention is used in commercial and

industrial applications. Also shown are a rotating armature 144, a stationary basket

retaining member 146, and a secondary sanitizing means 148. Other elements

previously disclosed are also shown.

Claims (27)

1. An apparatus for washing various objects including foodstuffs with a

fluid, comprising: a) an outer housing, said housing being a canister, said housing

having a top end and a bottom end, said housing being open on said top end;

b) an inner housing disposed internal said outer housing, said inner housing being a canister, said inner housing having a top end and a bottom end, said

inner housing being open on said top end;

c) means for a first rotatable shaft centrally disposed internal

said inner housing, said shaft being generally upright standing;

d) means for containing the objects to be washed disposed on

said means for a first rotatable shaft;

e) means for connecting said means for containing the objects

to said means for a first rotatable shaft;

f) means for rotating said means for a first rotatable shaft whereby said first rotatable shaft is rotated;

g) means for introducing at least one fluid internal said inner and outer housing for cleaning the objects;

h) means for removing the fluid from said inner and outer housing; and,

i) a cover disposed on said top end of said inner and outer housing so that objects to be washed and fluids are contained within said inner and outer housing.

2. The apparatus of Claim 1, wherein said means for a first rotatable

shaft further comprises a cylindrical shaft having a top end and a bottom end, said bottom

end of said rotatable shaft being connected to said bottom end of said inner housing by

means of a turntable, said turntable further comprising ball bearings for rotational connection of said turntable to said inner housing.

3. The apparatus of Claim 2, wherein said top end of said rotatable

shaft further comprises a locking flange, said locking flange being spring loaded for axial movement, said top end of said rotatable shaft having threads thereon, said top end of said

rotatable shaft further comprising a rotatable seal disposed thereon.

4. The apparatus of Claim 3, further comprising a circular splashguard

disposed on said top end of said rotatable shaft, said splashguard having a retaining plate

for retaining said splashguard onto said rotatable shaft, said top end of said rotatable shaft

further comprising an anti-spin flange disposed thereon.

5. The apparatus of Claim 4, wherein said means for rotating said means for a rotatable shaft further comprises a drive shaft having a top end and a bottom

end, said bottom end having a locking recess thereon for contacting and receiving said

locking flange of said top end of said rotational shaft for driving said rotational shaft.

6. The apparatus of Claim 5, wherein said means for rotating said

means for a rotatable shaft further comprises a handle disposed on said cover for being manually rotated.

7. The apparatus of Claim 6, wherein said means for rotating said

means for a rotatable shaft further comprises an electric drive motor disposed internal said

cover, said drive motor being connected to said rotatable shaft by a gear assembly, said

gear assembly further comprising a drive gear disposed on said motor and a differential gear disposed on said drive shaft.

8. The apparatus of Claim 7, wherein said cover forms an enclosure

containing said drive shaft, further comprising a timer, a switch for said time, an audible alarm, a handle, and a light emitting diode indicator.

9. The apparatus of Claim 8, wherein said cover further comprises a motor, said gear assembly, a power cord, and a retractable spool for storing said power cord.

10. The apparatus of Claim 9, wherein said means for containing the objects to be washed further comprises a cylindrical basket having a central cylindrical

shaft therein, said central cylindrical shaft being disposed onto said first rotatable shaft.

11. The apparatus of Claim 10, wherein said means for containing the objects to be washed further comprise a filter element having a central cylindrical shaft

therein, said central cylindrical shaft being disposed onto said first rotatable shaft.

12. The apparatus of Claim 9, wherein said means for containing the objects to be washed further comprises a paint brush roller having a central cylindrical shaft therein, said central cylindrical shaft being disposed onto said first rotatable shaft.

13. The apparatus of Claim 12, wherein said means for connecting said

means for containing the objects further comprises said splashguard having interior shaft threads thereon, said interior shaft threads being matingly disposed to said threads on said

top end of said first rotatable shaft, said central cylindrical shaft of said means for

containing the objects disposed thereinbetween said splashguard and said turntable on said

bottom end of said first rotatable shaft.

14. The apparatus of Claim 13, wherein said means for introducing at least one fluid internal said inner and outer housing further comprises an inlet hose for

delivering fluid, an inlet fitting, a connection for connecting said inlet hose to said inlet

fitting and a manifold arm containing at least one fluid spray nozzle for providing a jet spray directed toward the objects to be washed disposed in the center of said housing.

15. The apparatus of Claim 14, wherein said manifold arm contains a

plurality of nozzles, wherein said manifold is vertically aligned inside said inner housing so

that said nozzles are directed toward said rotational shaft.

16. The apparatus of Claim 15, wherein said nozzles oscillate to provide an oscillating jet spray.

17. The apparatus of Claim 16, wherein said manifold arm is rotatable

disposed onto said bottom end of said rotatable shaft, said manifold arm being generally

horizontally disposed so that said nozzles are directed generally vertically.

18. The apparatus of Claim 17, wherein said manifold arm is vertically disposed laterally spaced apart from said rotatable shaft so that said nozzles are directed

generally horizontally.

19. The apparatus of Claim 18, wherein said manifold arm is disposed

internal said rotatable shaft so that said nozzles are directed generally horizontally away from said rotatable shaft.

20. The apparatus of Claim 19, wherein said means for removing fluids

further comprises an outlet hose.

21. The apparatus of Claim 20, further comprising means for electrically

controlling the fluid level internal said inner housing, further comprising a fluid level

sensor, an outlet valve, an inlet valve and control means therefor.

22. The apparatus of Claim 21, further comprising a strainer disposed in

said outlet hose.

23. The apparatus of Claim 22, further comprising a macerator disposed

in said outlet hose.

24. The apparatus of Claim 23, wherein said means for introducing at

least one fluid further comprises a cleaning solution dispenser disposed in a wall of said

inner and outer housing through which cleaning solution can be input therethrough.

25. The apparatus of Claim 24, further comprising a first reservoir for

containing cleaning solution disposed in said inlet hose, further comprising a means for metering said cleaning solution into said inlet hose.

26. The apparatus of Claim 25, further comprising a second reservoir for containing water disposed in said inlet house, further comprising a means for mixing said

water and said cleaning solution.

27. The apparatus of Claim 26, wherein said cover further comprises a control panel for controlling the operation of the apparatus, said control panel having

control buttons thereon, said buttons for controlling the operation of the apparatus.