AU2001251398A1 - A hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency - Google Patents

A hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency

Info

Publication number
AU2001251398A1
AU2001251398A1 AU2001251398A AU5139801A AU2001251398A1 AU 2001251398 A1 AU2001251398 A1 AU 2001251398A1 AU 2001251398 A AU2001251398 A AU 2001251398A AU 5139801 A AU5139801 A AU 5139801A AU 2001251398 A1 AU2001251398 A1 AU 2001251398A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
storage unit
cooling efficiency
hydrogen storage
maximized cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001251398A
Inventor
Stanford R. Ovshinsky
Rosa Young
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Conversion Devices Inc filed Critical Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Publication of AU2001251398A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001251398A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/45—Hydrogen technologies in production processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/902—Heat storage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
AU2001251398A 2000-04-26 2001-04-06 A hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency Abandoned AU2001251398A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/558,827 US6318453B1 (en) 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency
US09558827 2000-04-26
PCT/US2001/011267 WO2001081850A1 (en) 2000-04-26 2001-04-06 A hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001251398A1 true AU2001251398A1 (en) 2001-11-07

Family

ID=24231165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001251398A Abandoned AU2001251398A1 (en) 2000-04-26 2001-04-06 A hydrogen cooled hydrogen storage unit having maximized cooling efficiency

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6318453B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1277021A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001251398A1 (en)
TW (1) TW496941B (en)
WO (1) WO2001081850A1 (en)

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JP4574783B2 (en) * 2000-03-07 2010-11-04 株式会社豊田自動織機 Hydrogen storage alloy tank
US6991770B2 (en) * 2000-04-11 2006-01-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hydrogen storage tank
FR2824131B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2003-12-26 Giat Ind Sa PROJECTILE DELIVERY DEVICE
US6478077B1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-12 Sandia National Laboratories Self supporting heat transfer element
KR100468217B1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2005-01-26 한국과학기술연구원 Thermal storage/release system using porous material
US6748748B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2004-06-15 Nanomix, Inc. Hydrogen storage and supply system
JP2004108570A (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-04-08 Toyota Motor Corp Hydrogen storage container
US6910338B2 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-06-28 Alexander Boukas Apparatus for cooling liquid in a portable container
KR20070005697A (en) * 2004-04-21 2007-01-10 앙스토레 테크놀러지스 엘티디. Storage systems for adsorbable gaseous fuel and methods of producing the same
JPWO2006135035A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2009-01-08 久保　征治 Fuel storage device, storage method and system
DE102006020394B4 (en) * 2006-04-28 2010-07-22 Daimler Ag Hydrogen storage and method for filling a hydrogen storage
US7651554B2 (en) * 2007-10-26 2010-01-26 Ovonic Hydrogen Systems Llc Hydrogen storage system
DE102009016475B4 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-02-02 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Hydrogen delivery system and method of providing hydrogen
EP2815448A1 (en) 2012-02-17 2014-12-24 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Hydrogen gas generator
CA2906115A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Research Triangle Institute Gas storage modules, apparatus, systems and methods utilizing adsorbent materials
GB2516959B (en) * 2013-08-08 2018-01-10 Intelligent Energy Ltd Gas filling apparatus and method
DE102014006369A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-05 Gkn Sinter Metals Engineering Gmbh Hydrogen storage with a composite material and a method for the production
DE102014006372A1 (en) 2014-05-05 2015-11-05 Gkn Sinter Metals Engineering Gmbh Layers of a hydrogen storage and their production
CN106687737B (en) * 2014-06-09 2019-05-03 西开普大学 Metal Hydride Beds, metal hydride container and preparation method thereof
FR3030680B1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-01-27 Commissariat Energie Atomique HYDROGEN STORAGE TANK WITH METALLIC HYDRIDES WITH IMPROVED HYDROGEN LOADING
WO2017004680A1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-12 Hydrexia Pty Ltd Variable density filling of metal hydride in a hydrogen storage vessel
CA3215013A1 (en) 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited / Energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee Hydrogen storage assembly with wafer formed of a substrate material and heating element
DE102017219730A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Mobile energy storage
CN108993324B (en) * 2018-08-15 2021-03-02 四川大学 Metal hydride reactor for gradient filling of expanded graphite
CN109516438A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-26 内蒙古科技大学 The separating-purifying recovery process of hydrogen in a kind of industrial waste gas
CN114001274B (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-05-31 氢储(上海)能源科技有限公司 External heating type solid hydrogen storage system and hydrogen charging and discharging method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4133426A (en) * 1978-02-24 1979-01-09 The International Nickel Company, Inc. Hydride container
JPS55126198A (en) * 1979-03-19 1980-09-29 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Hydrogen storage device
US4457136A (en) * 1981-03-23 1984-07-03 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Metal hydride reactor
US4402915A (en) * 1981-05-06 1983-09-06 Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Metal hydride reactor
JPH0694969B2 (en) * 1985-08-02 1994-11-24 千代田化工建設株式会社 Heat exchanger using hydrogen storage alloy
JPS62196499A (en) * 1986-02-24 1987-08-29 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Heat exchanging body using hydrogen absorbing alloy
DE3905346A1 (en) * 1989-02-22 1990-08-23 Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt HEAT STORAGE WITH CHEMICAL SOLID / GAS STORAGE REACTIONS
US4928496A (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-05-29 Advanced Materials Corporation Hydrogen heat pump
NL8901776A (en) * 1989-07-11 1991-02-01 Philips Nv ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL.
US5025635A (en) * 1989-11-14 1991-06-25 Rocky Research Continuous constant pressure staging of solid-vapor compound reactors
US5469913A (en) * 1992-12-18 1995-11-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Vehicle using hydrogen absorbing alloys
US5778972A (en) * 1996-03-28 1998-07-14 Energy Coversion Devices, Inc. Robust metal hydride hydrogen storage system with metal hydride support structure
US6193929B1 (en) * 1999-11-06 2001-02-27 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. High storage capacity alloys enabling a hydrogen-based ecosystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6318453B1 (en) 2001-11-20
WO2001081850A1 (en) 2001-11-01
TW496941B (en) 2002-08-01
EP1277021A1 (en) 2003-01-22

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