ATE94896T1 - COLD-RESISTANT PETROLEUM DISTILLATES CONTAINING POLYMERS AS PARAFFIN DISPERSANTS. - Google Patents

COLD-RESISTANT PETROLEUM DISTILLATES CONTAINING POLYMERS AS PARAFFIN DISPERSANTS.

Info

Publication number
ATE94896T1
ATE94896T1 AT90123728T AT90123728T ATE94896T1 AT E94896 T1 ATE94896 T1 AT E94896T1 AT 90123728 T AT90123728 T AT 90123728T AT 90123728 T AT90123728 T AT 90123728T AT E94896 T1 ATE94896 T1 AT E94896T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
cold
containing polymers
petroleum distillates
paraffin dispersants
distillates containing
Prior art date
Application number
AT90123728T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Knut Dr Oppenlaender
Heinrich Dr Hartmann
Walter Denzinger
Brigitte Dr Wegner
Klaus Dr Barthold
Erich Dr Schwartz
Egon Buettner
Hans-Juergen Raubenheimer
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6395577&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE94896(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Basf Ag filed Critical Basf Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE94896T1 publication Critical patent/ATE94896T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters

Abstract

Cold-stable petroleum middle distillates contain small quantities of polymers or copolymers which contain substantial fractions of units of formula I <IMAGE> or consist of these, in which R<1> and R<2> independently of one another are hydrogen or low-molecular alkyl or together form a tetramethylene radical and in which R<3> and R<4> are unbranched alkyl radicals having 14 to 24 C atoms. The additives effect very good dispersing and flow improvement.
AT90123728T 1989-12-16 1990-12-10 COLD-RESISTANT PETROLEUM DISTILLATES CONTAINING POLYMERS AS PARAFFIN DISPERSANTS. ATE94896T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3941561A DE3941561A1 (en) 1989-12-16 1989-12-16 REFRIGERABLE STABLE PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, CONTAINING POLYMERS AS PARAFFIN DISPERSATORS
EP90123728A EP0436151B2 (en) 1989-12-16 1990-12-10 Coldstable petroleum middle distillate containing copolymers as paraffindispersants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE94896T1 true ATE94896T1 (en) 1993-10-15

Family

ID=6395577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT90123728T ATE94896T1 (en) 1989-12-16 1990-12-10 COLD-RESISTANT PETROLEUM DISTILLATES CONTAINING POLYMERS AS PARAFFIN DISPERSANTS.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0436151B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE94896T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2032246A1 (en)
DE (2) DE3941561A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2059967T5 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59404053D1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1997-10-23 Hoechst Ag Terpolymers based on alpha, beta-unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, alpha, beta-unsaturated compounds and polyoxyalkylene ethers of lower, unsaturated alcohols
CA2128771A1 (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-01-28 Henricus Paulus Maria Tomassen Polymeric flow improver additives
BR9713405A (en) * 1996-11-22 2000-01-25 Clariant Gmbh Additives to inhibit the formation of gas hydrates.
ES2183073T5 (en) * 1997-01-07 2007-10-16 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh IMPROVEMENT OF THE FLUIDITY OF MINERAL AND DISTILLED OILS OF MINERAL OILS BY MEASURING USE OF RENT-PHENOLS AND ALDEHIDS RESINS.
DE19816797C2 (en) * 1998-04-16 2001-08-02 Clariant Gmbh Use of nitrogen-containing ethylene copolymers for the production of fuel oils with improved lubrication
DE102004014080A1 (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-13 Peter Dr. Wilharm Nucleating agent based on hyperbranched polymer, used in paraffinic oil or biofuel to reduce cold filter plugging point, has long-chain linear alkyl-terminated ester, carbonate, (thio)ether, amide, urethane, urea or aminopropionyl groups
EP2025737A1 (en) 2007-08-01 2009-02-18 Afton Chemical Corporation Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions
GB201111799D0 (en) 2011-07-08 2011-08-24 Innospec Ltd Improvements in fuels
GB201201550D0 (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-03-14 Innospec Ltd Improvements in or relating to fuels
WO2018054892A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2018-03-29 Basf Se Terpolymers of maleic anhydride, acrylates, and alpha-olefins, in particular for use as flow improvers for petroleum
EP3885424A1 (en) 2020-03-24 2021-09-29 Clariant International Ltd Compositions and methods for dispersing paraffins in low-sulfur fuel oils
WO2024037904A1 (en) * 2022-08-16 2024-02-22 Basf Se Composition for reducing crystallization of paraffin crystals in fuels

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1147212A (en) * 1955-03-22 1957-11-20 California Research Corp Hydrocarbon fuel composition
FR1527669A (en) * 1963-08-12 1968-06-07 Socony Mobil Oil Co Advanced liquid hydrocarbon compositions
US3578421A (en) * 1968-07-26 1971-05-11 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing reaction products of an amine and methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymers as anti-static agents
FR2030358A1 (en) * 1969-02-07 1970-11-13 Mobil Oil Corp
GB1300227A (en) * 1969-05-09 1972-12-20 Exxon Research Engineering Co Flow improvers
US4121026A (en) * 1973-03-23 1978-10-17 Petrolite Corporation Copolymers of alpha-olefins and maleic anhydride reacted with amines in the presence of Lewis acids
NL8002689A (en) * 1980-05-09 1981-12-01 M & T Chemicals Bv POLYMERS WITH BIOCIDE PROPERTIES.
GB8706369D0 (en) * 1987-03-18 1987-04-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Crude oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2059967T5 (en) 1997-10-16
DE3941561A1 (en) 1991-06-20
CA2032246A1 (en) 1991-06-17
EP0436151A1 (en) 1991-07-10
DE59002844D1 (en) 1993-10-28
EP0436151B1 (en) 1993-09-22
ES2059967T3 (en) 1994-11-16
EP0436151B2 (en) 1997-08-27

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Legal Events

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