ATE196286T1 - WATER-IN-OIL EMULSIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF - Google Patents
WATER-IN-OIL EMULSIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOFInfo
- Publication number
- ATE196286T1 ATE196286T1 AT93301965T AT93301965T ATE196286T1 AT E196286 T1 ATE196286 T1 AT E196286T1 AT 93301965 T AT93301965 T AT 93301965T AT 93301965 T AT93301965 T AT 93301965T AT E196286 T1 ATE196286 T1 AT E196286T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- component
- groups
- water
- substituent groups
- oil emulsions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
This invention is directed to water-in-oil emulsions which are useful as explosives. These emulsions comprise: a discontinuous aqueous phase comprising at least one oxygen-supplying component; a continuous organic phase comprising at least one carbonaceous fuel; and a minor emulsifying amount of at least one emulsifier. The emulsifier is the product made by the reaction of component (A) with component (B), component (A) being at least one substituted succinic acylating agent, said substituted succinic acylating agent consisting of substituent groups and succinic groups wherein the substituent groups are derived from a polyalkene, said acylating agents being characterized by the presence within their structure of an average of at least 1.3 succinic groups for each equivalent weight of substituent groups, and component (B) being ammonia and/or at least one amine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85285992A | 1992-03-17 | 1992-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE196286T1 true ATE196286T1 (en) | 2000-09-15 |
Family
ID=25314418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93301965T ATE196286T1 (en) | 1992-03-17 | 1993-03-16 | WATER-IN-OIL EMULSIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0561600B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1076437A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE196286T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU667076B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9300850A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2091405C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69329402T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2152239T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI931162A (en) |
MX (1) | MX9301440A (en) |
NO (1) | NO930949L (en) |
RU (1) | RU2127239C1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA931865B (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5512079A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-04-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsifiers for slow release fertilizers using tertiary alkanol amines |
US5518517A (en) | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsion fertilizer compositions |
US5936194A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 1999-08-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Thickened emulsion compositions for use as propellants and explosives |
US6648929B1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2003-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions |
AUPP600098A0 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 1998-10-08 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Limited | Explosive emulsion composition |
DE19847868C2 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2003-09-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Explosives containing modified copolymers of polyisobutylene and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers |
US6176893B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2001-01-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Controlled release emulsion fertilizer compositions |
US6054493A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-04-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion compositions |
US6200398B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-03-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion explosive compositions |
EP1254090A2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2002-11-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water in oil explosive emulsions |
DE10003297C2 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2003-08-21 | Clariant Gmbh | Explosives containing modified copolymers of polyisobutylene, vinyl esters and maleic anhydride as emulsifiers |
US6606856B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2003-08-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for reducing pollutants from the exhaust of a diesel engine |
US20030084658A1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2003-05-08 | Brown Kevin F | Process for reducing pollutants from the exhaust of a diesel engine using a water diesel fuel in combination with exhaust after-treatments |
EP1381582A2 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2004-01-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Stabilized energetic water in oil emulsion composition |
US20030024619A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-02-06 | Coolbaugh Thomas Smith | Explosive emulsion compositions containing modified copolymers of isoprene, butadiene, and/or styrene |
US7176174B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2007-02-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsion |
US7413583B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2008-08-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy |
US7309684B2 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2007-12-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Oil-in-water emulsified remover comprising an ethoxylated alcohol surfactant |
WO2012047333A2 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-04-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt compositions and explosives using the same |
RU2561105C2 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-08-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Алтайспецпродукт" | Emulsifying composition |
SG11202006111XA (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2020-07-29 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | Explosive compositions for use in reactive ground and related methods |
RU2696433C1 (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-08-01 | Максим Николаевич Судаков | Composite emulsifier for production of emulsion explosives and a method for production thereof |
RU2744232C1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-03-03 | Санан Мехман оглы Тагиев | Industrial emulsion explosive and method for manufacturing carbon-hydrogen phase |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4234435A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation |
US4844756A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1989-07-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
ZW23786A1 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-04-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Water-in-oil-emulsions |
US4708753A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
US4919178A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-04-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive emulsion |
US4840687A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1989-06-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Explosive compositions |
US4956028A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-09-11 | Explosive compositions | |
US4931110A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-06-05 | Ireco Incorporated | Emulsion explosives containing a polymeric emulsifier |
ZW13990A1 (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1992-06-10 | Ici Australia Operations | Explosive composition |
US5034071A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-07-23 | Atlas Powder Company | Prill for emulsion explosives |
US5076867A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1991-12-31 | Mckenzie Lee F | Stabilized emulsion explosive and method |
CA2061049C (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 2001-09-04 | William B. Evans | Cap-sensitive packaged emulsion explosive having modified partition between shock and gas energy |
-
1993
- 1993-03-10 CA CA002091405A patent/CA2091405C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-16 CN CN93102654A patent/CN1076437A/en active Pending
- 1993-03-16 ZA ZA931865A patent/ZA931865B/en unknown
- 1993-03-16 EP EP93301965A patent/EP0561600B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-16 ES ES93301965T patent/ES2152239T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-16 DE DE69329402T patent/DE69329402T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-16 FI FI931162A patent/FI931162A/en unknown
- 1993-03-16 MX MX9301440A patent/MX9301440A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-16 AT AT93301965T patent/ATE196286T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-16 NO NO93930949A patent/NO930949L/en unknown
- 1993-03-16 AU AU35220/93A patent/AU667076B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-03-17 BR BR9300850A patent/BR9300850A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-17 RU RU93004840A patent/RU2127239C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO930949L (en) | 1993-09-20 |
DE69329402T2 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
EP0561600A2 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
ZA931865B (en) | 1993-10-05 |
FI931162A0 (en) | 1993-03-16 |
EP0561600B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 |
AU3522093A (en) | 1993-09-23 |
ES2152239T3 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
CA2091405C (en) | 2004-05-18 |
FI931162A (en) | 1993-09-18 |
EP0561600A3 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
CN1076437A (en) | 1993-09-22 |
CA2091405A1 (en) | 1993-09-18 |
RU2127239C1 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
MX9301440A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
NO930949D0 (en) | 1993-03-16 |
AU667076B2 (en) | 1996-03-07 |
BR9300850A (en) | 1993-09-21 |
DE69329402D1 (en) | 2000-10-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |