ATE117478T1 - CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGE POINTS OF A MESH TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK. - Google Patents
CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGE POINTS OF A MESH TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK.Info
- Publication number
- ATE117478T1 ATE117478T1 AT87201639T AT87201639T ATE117478T1 AT E117478 T1 ATE117478 T1 AT E117478T1 AT 87201639 T AT87201639 T AT 87201639T AT 87201639 T AT87201639 T AT 87201639T AT E117478 T1 ATE117478 T1 AT E117478T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- exchange
- synchronization
- class
- identification
- network
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0679—Clock or time synchronisation in a network by determining clock distribution path in a network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0638—Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
- H04J3/0647—Synchronisation among TDM nodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
- Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
- Interface Circuits In Exchanges (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
In a mesh telecommunication network in which a hierarchic synchronization method is used for synchronizing the clock pulses of exchanges in such network, a class identification is assigned to the clock pulses of each echange corresponding to a hierarchical order of all the exchanges in the network. To maintain synchronization regardless of changes in the network configuration or failure of interconnecting lines, a synchronization identification is additionally assigned to each exchange. Each exchange transmits its class and synchronization identifications to the exchanges connected thereto, and all the identification received at any exchange are compared to determine the exchange connected thereto having the highest class identification and the highest synchronization identification in such class. The sychronizing clock pulses of such highest order exchange are then used for synchronization. Each exchange may also add to its identifications a mark to distinguish different operating conditions of the network. The reception at each exchange of the class and synchronization identifications transmitted by exchanges connected thereto is effected within presettable time intervals.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863629931 DE3629931A1 (en) | 1986-09-03 | 1986-09-03 | HIERARCHICAL SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR SWITCHING CENTERS OF A INTERMEDIATED TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE117478T1 true ATE117478T1 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
Family
ID=6308795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT87201639T ATE117478T1 (en) | 1986-09-03 | 1987-08-31 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGE POINTS OF A MESH TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4837850A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0262705B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE117478T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3629931A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1000414A7 (en) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-11-22 | Bell Telephone Mfg | Asynchronous based on time division operating communication. |
DE3809089A1 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Exchange for a meshed telecommunications network |
DE3833940A1 (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-04-05 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR RE-SYNCHRONIZING A SWITCH CENTER IN A TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK |
US4939753A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-07-03 | Rosemount Inc. | Time synchronization of control networks |
US4998262A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-03-05 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Generation of topology independent reference signals |
FR2670345B1 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1994-09-30 | Alcatel Business Systems | METHOD FOR ENSURING THE PERMANENCE OF THE SYNCHRONIZATION OF THE NODES OF A PRIVATE TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK ON THE BEST AVAILABLE CLOCKS AND CORRESPONDING NETWORK. |
DE4122276C2 (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1995-02-02 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Hierarchical synchronization process for a digital communication system |
JPH0575635A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Network synchronization management system and management system |
US5613211A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1997-03-18 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method of establishing inter base-station synchronization and mobile radio communicaton system using the method |
FI91690C (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-07-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization procedure and a data traffic system that uses message-based synchronization |
FI92126C (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-09-26 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Network arrangement |
FI91689C (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-07-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method and communication system using message-based synchronization |
FI92358C (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-10-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method and communication system using message-based synchronization |
US5418934A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-05-23 | Intel Corporation | Synchronizing chained distributed digital chronometers by the use of an echo signal |
FI95976C (en) | 1994-02-25 | 1996-04-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Network arrangement |
FI95975C (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-04-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method |
FI95977C (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-04-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Network arrangement |
FI95978C (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-04-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method |
FI98770C (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1997-08-11 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method |
FI95979C (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-04-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Hierarchical synchronization procedure |
US6292508B1 (en) | 1994-03-03 | 2001-09-18 | Proxim, Inc. | Method and apparatus for managing power in a frequency hopping medium access control protocol |
WO1995024081A1 (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1995-09-08 | Proxim, Inc. | Frequency hopping medium access control protocol |
JP2921711B2 (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1999-07-19 | エヌ・ティ・ティ移動通信網株式会社 | Mobile communication system using base station frequency correction method |
US5699388A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-12-16 | Motorola, Inc. | System and method for fully distributed synchronization of a radio communication network |
FI98583C (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-07-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Implementation of a certified bus in a telecommunication network |
FI98582C (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-07-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Realization of a secure bus in a data communication network |
JP3197793B2 (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 2001-08-13 | 富士通株式会社 | Wireless device |
US6061409A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 2000-05-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Synchronization recovery for a mobile telephone |
FI104665B (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2000-04-14 | Nokia Networks Oy | Hierarchical synchronization method |
FI104593B (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2000-02-29 | Nokia Networks Oy | Hierarchical synchronization procedure |
DE19653261A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-25 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Synchronous digital message transmission system, control device, network element and central clock generator |
FI103307B1 (en) | 1997-02-11 | 1999-05-31 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Communication network synchronization |
FI102442B (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-11-30 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Synchronization of a data communication network |
US6751196B1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2004-06-15 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Apparatus and method for peer-to-peer link monitoring of a wireless network with centralized control |
DE19849458A1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-05-04 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Wireless network with clock synchronization |
US6714563B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2004-03-30 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Network clock synchronization scheme |
US20020178256A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-11-28 | Johann Arnold | System and method for introducing redundancy mechanisms into a communication system |
US7586888B2 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2009-09-08 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for mesh network embedded devices |
US7630736B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2009-12-08 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for spatial data input, manipulation and distribution via an adaptive wireless transceiver |
USRE47894E1 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2020-03-03 | Iii Holdings 2, Llc | Method and system for dynamic information exchange on location aware mesh network devices |
US8427979B1 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2013-04-23 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for dynamic information exchange on location aware mesh network devices |
US8305936B2 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2012-11-06 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for dynamic information exchange on a mesh network in a vehicle |
US7801058B2 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2010-09-21 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for dynamic information exchange on mesh network devices |
US8411590B2 (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2013-04-02 | Mobitrum Corporation | Mesh network remote control device |
US8305935B2 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2012-11-06 | Mobitrum Corporation | Method and system for dynamic information exchange on location aware mesh network devices |
US20090189739A1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Mobitrum Corporation | Passive voice enabled rfid devices |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2986723A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | 1961-05-30 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Synchronization in a system of interconnected units |
US4142069A (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-02-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Time reference distribution technique |
DE2743252A1 (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-04-05 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZING OFFICE CLOCKS PROVIDED IN SWITCHING OFFICES OF A TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK |
US4370648A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1983-01-25 | Siemens Corporation | Synchronizing circuit for use with a telecommunication system |
FR2577089B1 (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1987-03-06 | Thomson Csf Mat Tel | DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING A CLOCK SIGNAL ACCOMPANIED BY A SYNCHRONIZATION SIGNAL |
-
1986
- 1986-09-03 DE DE19863629931 patent/DE3629931A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-08-31 DE DE3751000T patent/DE3751000D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-31 EP EP87201639A patent/EP0262705B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-31 US US07/091,672 patent/US4837850A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-31 AT AT87201639T patent/ATE117478T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0262705A2 (en) | 1988-04-06 |
DE3751000D1 (en) | 1995-03-02 |
DE3629931A1 (en) | 1988-03-10 |
EP0262705B1 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
EP0262705A3 (en) | 1990-01-24 |
US4837850A (en) | 1989-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ATE117478T1 (en) | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGE POINTS OF A MESH TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK. | |
EP0253096B1 (en) | Time synchronization method in a data transmission system | |
NO854149L (en) | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR SYNCHRONIZING THE TIME MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEMS OF THE PHYSICAL MODULES OF A LOCAL SURROUNDING NETWORK. | |
ATE186800T1 (en) | BATTERY SAVING CIRCUIT FOR TIME MULTIPLEX SYSTEM | |
ATE77187T1 (en) | METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR SYNCHRONIZING A DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION DEVICE TO AN EXTERNAL CLOCK. | |
ATE214526T1 (en) | ARRANGEMENT IN A MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONIZING THE TRANSMITTERS OF THE BASE STATIONS | |
FR2646302B1 (en) | PSEUDO-SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD OF A TIME MULTIPLEXED COMMUNICATION NETWORK AND APPLICATIONS | |
DE50113709D1 (en) | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE PARALLEL TRANSMISSION OF REAL-TIME CRITIQUE AND NOT REAL-TIME CRITICAL ERNET | |
ATE258348T1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDIVIDUALLY SYNCHRONIZING BASE STATIONS IN A MESSAGE TRANSMISSION SYSTEM | |
DK111687D0 (en) | PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR SYNCHRONIZATION OF ROOF GENERATORS IN A BUS TYPE LOCAL NETWORK | |
WO2001061898A3 (en) | Reference time distribution over a network | |
ATE382872T1 (en) | LOCATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACHIEVED TIME-SYNCHRONIZED NETWORK PERFORMANCE WITH NODES DIVIDED INTO SEPARATE NETWORKS | |
FR2670345B1 (en) | METHOD FOR ENSURING THE PERMANENCE OF THE SYNCHRONIZATION OF THE NODES OF A PRIVATE TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK ON THE BEST AVAILABLE CLOCKS AND CORRESPONDING NETWORK. | |
ZA803661B (en) | Synchronisation in communication systems | |
DE69016169D1 (en) | Line interface for a communications network. | |
DE69932916D1 (en) | Receiving device and synchronization method for a digital communication system | |
DE60044916D1 (en) | A cell search method for time division duplex communication systems using code division multiple access | |
DE50214192D1 (en) | LIVE WATCH AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING SUCH A SYSTEM | |
DE68918460T3 (en) | MODIFIED RDS RADIO SYSTEM. | |
CN107276053B (en) | A kind of equipment for protecting optical fibre longitudinal difference and method of data synchronization | |
SE9500404D0 (en) | Procedure in an optical bus network | |
DE59010197D1 (en) | Hierarchical synchronization procedure for exchanges in a telecommunications network | |
KR860009564A (en) | Network connection system | |
JP2001501395A (en) | Event recording and analysis in telecommunications networks | |
CN207098602U (en) | A kind of equipment for protecting optical fibre longitudinal difference |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |