ATE11110T1 - Destillatives ausfrierverfahren zum trennen von stoffen mit dicht beieinanderliegenden siedepunkten. - Google Patents
Destillatives ausfrierverfahren zum trennen von stoffen mit dicht beieinanderliegenden siedepunkten.Info
- Publication number
- ATE11110T1 ATE11110T1 AT80302490T AT80302490T ATE11110T1 AT E11110 T1 ATE11110 T1 AT E11110T1 AT 80302490 T AT80302490 T AT 80302490T AT 80302490 T AT80302490 T AT 80302490T AT E11110 T1 ATE11110 T1 AT E11110T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- vapor
- heat
- temperature
- pressure
- triple point
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D7/00—Sublimation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0018—Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
- C01B11/02—Oxides of chlorine
- C01B11/022—Chlorine dioxide (ClO2)
- C01B11/028—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
- C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
- C01B15/01—Hydrogen peroxide
- C01B15/013—Separation; Purification; Concentration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/04—Hydrides of silicon
- C01B33/046—Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/08—Compounds containing halogen
- C01B33/107—Halogenated silanes
- C01B33/10778—Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/07—Purification ; Separation
- C01B7/0706—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/0712—Purification ; Separation of hydrogen chloride by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/07—Purification ; Separation
- C01B7/075—Purification ; Separation of liquid chlorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
- C01F7/62—Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/07—Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation
- C01G23/075—Evacuation and cooling of the gaseous suspension containing the oxide; Desacidification and elimination of gases occluded in the separated oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/10—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C17/383—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C17/392—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by crystallisation; Purification or separation of the crystals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/32—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C253/34—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/78—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by condensation or crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/68—Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C37/70—Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C37/84—Purification; separation; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/81—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C51/43—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/14—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by crystallisation; Purification or separation of the crystals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80302490A EP0044366B1 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1980-07-23 | Destillatives Ausfrierverfahren zum Trennen von Stoffen mit dicht beieinanderliegenden Siedepunkten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE11110T1 true ATE11110T1 (de) | 1985-01-15 |
Family
ID=8187225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT80302490T ATE11110T1 (de) | 1980-07-23 | 1980-07-23 | Destillatives ausfrierverfahren zum trennen von stoffen mit dicht beieinanderliegenden siedepunkten. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0044366B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE11110T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3069929D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578093A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1986-03-25 | Cheng Chen Yen | Wet and dry distillative freezing process for separating mixtures and apparatuses for use therein |
| US5382725A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-01-17 | Standard Chlorine Of Delaware Inc. | Process for the purification of 1,3-dihalobenzene from an isomeric mixture of dihalobenzenes |
| KR101073269B1 (ko) | 2007-05-29 | 2011-10-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 액체 혼합물의 분리방법 및 액체 혼합물의 분리장치 |
| RU2475379C1 (ru) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-02-20 | Открытое акционерное общество Научно-исследовательский и конструкторско-технологический институт подвижного состава (ОАО "ВНИКТИ") | Микропроцессорная система регулирования напряжения тягового генератора тепловоза |
| CN110115853B (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-08-20 | 深圳普瑞材料技术有限公司 | 一种高效的小分子材料升华提纯内管及装置 |
| CN114042333B (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-04-28 | 安徽纳百川药业有限公司 | 一种新型快速冷凝结晶的薄荷脑提取装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2777299A (en) * | 1953-04-13 | 1957-01-15 | Kellogg M W Co | Separating gas mixtures |
| DE1292635B (de) * | 1958-10-24 | 1969-04-17 | Fischbeck | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Trennung von Mischungsbestandteilen |
| NL293550A (de) * | 1963-05-31 | |||
| US3690116A (en) * | 1967-12-06 | 1972-09-12 | Cheng Chen Yen | Freezing process with a low pressure ice-making and a high pressure ice-melting operation |
| US3558731A (en) * | 1968-09-18 | 1971-01-26 | Shell Oil Co | Paraxylene crystallization |
| AU429575B2 (en) * | 1969-01-22 | 1972-10-26 | Levy Goldberg Moshe | Desalination system |
| US4003213A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-01-18 | Robert Bruce Cox | Triple-point heat pump |
| US4236382A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1980-12-02 | Cheng Chen Yen | Separation of an aqueous solution by the improved vacuum freezing high pressure ice melting process |
-
1980
- 1980-07-23 EP EP80302490A patent/EP0044366B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-23 DE DE8080302490T patent/DE3069929D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-23 AT AT80302490T patent/ATE11110T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0044366B1 (de) | 1985-01-09 |
| DE3069929D1 (en) | 1985-02-21 |
| EP0044366A1 (de) | 1982-01-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |