AT7894B - Circuit arrangement for telephone systems with central microphone battery. - Google Patents

Circuit arrangement for telephone systems with central microphone battery.

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Publication number
AT7894B
AT7894B AT7894DA AT7894B AT 7894 B AT7894 B AT 7894B AT 7894D A AT7894D A AT 7894DA AT 7894 B AT7894 B AT 7894B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
telephone
microphone
circuit arrangement
telephone systems
induction coil
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Siemens & Halske Actiengesells
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens & Halske Actiengesells filed Critical Siemens & Halske Actiengesells
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT7894B publication Critical patent/AT7894B/en

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Description

  

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   Zwei der vorliegenden Erfindung entsprechende Schaltungen einer   Fernsprochalage   für Doppel- und Einfachleitung sind auf der beifolgenden Zeichnung im   Durchaprech-   zustande zur Darstellung gebracht. 



   Bei der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Schaltung ist die auf dem Amte a befindliche Mikro-   phonbatterie   b durch die Drosselspulen c unter Vermittlung des. Sprechumschalters zwischen die zu den Theilnehmerstationen 1 und 11 geführten Doppelleitungen geschaltet. Auf den   rhoilnehmerstationen   befindet sich in dieser Leitung das Telephon mit der secundären Wicklung der Übertragerspule in Hintereinanderschaltung, während das Mikrophon d und die Primärspule e parallel zu einander liegend in eine parallel zum Telephonstromkreise der Theilnehmorstation geschaltete Abzweigung eingeschlossen ist. 



   Um zu bewirken, dass die beim Sprechen entstehenden Widerstandsänderungen des Mikrophons lediglich auf die zu diesem parallel liegende Primärwicklung e der Übertragerspule wirksam werden, dagegen auf die   Theilnehmerleitung   ohne Einfluss bleiben, ist in Hintereinanderschaltung mit diesem aus Mikrophon und Primärwicklung bestehenden Combinationswiderstande eine hohe Selbstinduction f von beliebig hohem Ohm'schem Wider-   stand !' in   die Abzweigleitung eingeschaltet. Diese hohe Selbstinduktion verhindert gleichzeitig das Übertreten der   Telephonströme   in den   Mikropbonstromkreis,   so dass die Übertragung des Gespräches ohne jegliche störende Beeinflussung vor sich geht.

   Der Primärspule kann vortheilhaft ein   Condensator vorgeschaltet   werden, um die Selbstinduetion der ersteren aufzuheben.      



   Der Telephonstromkreis ist auf den   Thoilnehmerstationon   durch Polarisationszellen oder   Condensatoron 9   gegen den Batteriestrom verriegelt. 



   Die in Fig. 2 gezeichnete Schaltung unterscheidet sich nur insofern von der oben beschriebenen, als hier die Erde als Rückleitung dient. 



   Statt die Primärwicklung in den Nebenschlusszweig zu legen, könnte dieselbe auch in den Mikrophonzweig eingeschaltet werden, wobei dann der Mikrophon und Primärwicklung umfassende Nebenschluss einen geeigneten Widerstand mit oder ohne Conden- 
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   Two circuits, corresponding to the present invention, of a telecommunication system for double and single lines are shown on the accompanying drawing in the through-talk.



   In the circuit shown in FIG. 1, the microphone battery b located at the office a is switched between the double lines leading to the subscriber stations 1 and 11 through the choke coils c with the intermediary of the speech switch. On the subscriber stations, the telephone with the secondary winding of the transmitter coil is connected in series, while the microphone d and the primary coil e, lying parallel to each other, are enclosed in a branch connected parallel to the telephone circuit of the subscriber station.



   In order to ensure that the resistance changes of the microphone that arise when speaking are only effective on the primary winding e of the transmitter coil, which is parallel to it, but have no influence on the subscriber line, a high self-induction f of is required in series with this combination resistance consisting of microphone and primary winding any high ohmic resistance! ' switched into the branch line. This high level of self-induction simultaneously prevents the telephone currents from crossing into the micro-receipt circuit, so that the conversation can be transmitted without any disturbing influence.

   A capacitor can advantageously be connected upstream of the primary coil in order to cancel the self-induction of the former.



   The telephone circuit is locked on the subscriber station by polarization cells or condenser 9 against the battery current.



   The circuit shown in Fig. 2 differs from the one described above only in that the earth serves as the return line.



   Instead of placing the primary winding in the shunt branch, the same could also be switched into the microphone branch, in which case the microphone and primary winding comprising the shunt have a suitable resistor with or without a condenser.
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Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Schaltungsanordnung für Fernsprechanlagen mit centralcr Mikrophonbatterie, bei welcher eine eine Drosselspule von hoher Selbstinduction in Hintereinanderschaltung mit dem Mikrophon und einen Nebenschluss zu letzterem enthaltende Abzweigung parallel zu dem das Telephon und die Sekundärwicklung der Induktionsspule enthaltenden Telephon- EMI2.2 die das Telephon enthaltende Abzweigung Polarisationszellen oder ein Condensator zu dem Zwecke eingeschaltet sind, um das Telephon und die Secundärwicklung der Inductionsspule vor dem EinHusse des in der Linienleitung Hicsscnden Mikrophonspeisestromes zu schützen, PATENT CLAIM: Circuit arrangement for telephone systems with a central microphone battery, in which a branch containing a choke coil of high self-induction in series with the microphone and a shunt to the latter is parallel to the telephone containing the telephone and the secondary winding of the induction coil. EMI2.2 the junction containing the telephone polarization cells or a condenser are switched on for the purpose of protecting the telephone and the secondary winding of the induction coil from the influence of the microphone feed current in the line line, während gleichzeitig zweckmässigerwcisc der um das Mikrophon gelegte Nebenschluss in bekannter Weise die primäre Wicklung der Inductionsspule enthält. while at the same time more expediently the shunt placed around the microphone contains the primary winding of the induction coil in a known manner.
AT7894D 1901-01-07 1901-01-07 Circuit arrangement for telephone systems with central microphone battery. AT7894B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT7894T 1901-01-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT7894B true AT7894B (en) 1902-06-10

Family

ID=3499778

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT7894D AT7894B (en) 1901-01-07 1901-01-07 Circuit arrangement for telephone systems with central microphone battery.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT7894B (en)

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