AT523570A2 - VEIN cavity wall double panels - Google Patents
VEIN cavity wall double panels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT523570A2 AT523570A2 AT600372020A AT600372020A AT523570A2 AT 523570 A2 AT523570 A2 AT 523570A2 AT 600372020 A AT600372020 A AT 600372020A AT 600372020 A AT600372020 A AT 600372020A AT 523570 A2 AT523570 A2 AT 523570A2
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- belt
- wall double
- cavity wall
- vein
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Die Konstruktion der "VEIN Hohlwand Doppel Platten" besteht aus äußeren Platten aus keramischen Werkstoffen, die einen hohen Widerstand gegen die Temperatur der Luft haben, aber wenig speichern können. Die Speicherfunktion übernimmt eine Schaumfüllung, welche unbrennbar und ungiftig ist und zwischen den Platten angeordnet ist. Die Oberfläche der Platten ist nach Wunsch gestaltbar und bedarf keiner Nacharbeit. Die Sichtseite der äußeren Platte ist bereits final nach Architektenwunsch gestaltet.The construction of the "VEIN hollow wall double panels" consists of outer panels made of ceramic materials, which have a high resistance to the temperature of the air, but can store little. The storage function is taken over by a foam filling, which is non-flammable and non-toxic and is arranged between the plates. The surface of the panels can be designed as desired and does not require any rework. The visible side of the outer panel has already been finally designed according to the architect's wishes.
Description
"VEIN Hohlwand Doppel Platten" für Wand Boden Decke "VEIN cavity wall double panels" for wall floor ceiling
Herkömmliche Hohlwände bestehen aus zwei Betonplatten, welche durch Baustahlstangen distanziert werden. Diese Betonwände sind nicht selbsttragend und müssen durch Schüttbeton statisch verfestigt werden. Dadurch sind diese Doppelwandplatten nicht wärmegedämmt und auch die Oberflächen sind unbehandelt. Daher muss für einen Wärmeschutz auf Außenwänden zusätzliches Material angebracht werden (Vollwärmeschutz) bzw. bei Innenwänden ein zusätzlicher Wandbelag aufgebracht werden. Conventional cavity walls consist of two concrete slabs, which are separated by structural steel rods. These concrete walls are not self-supporting and have to be statically strengthened with poured concrete. As a result, these double wall panels are not thermally insulated and the surfaces are also untreated. Therefore, additional material must be attached to external walls for thermal insulation (full thermal insulation) or an additional wall covering must be applied to interior walls.
Die Art der Dämmung mit Kunststoffplatten - meist Polystyrol (brennbar) und Fasermatten (Kondensat) widerspricht der These, dass Temperaturen von heiß nach kalt "fließen", also geleitet werden (Wärmelehre). The type of insulation with plastic sheets - mostly polystyrene (combustible) and fiber mats (condensate) contradicts the thesis that temperatures "flow" from hot to cold, i.e. are conducted (thermal theory).
Die neuere Erkenntnis ist die der Temperatur-Übertragung der Kinetischen Energie der Atome und Moleküle eines Gases (also Luft). The more recent knowledge is that of the temperature transfer of the kinetic energy of the atoms and molecules of a gas (i.e. air).
Die Konstruktion der "VEIN Hohlwand Doppel Platten" bei einer Hohlwand setzt diese Theorie in die Praxis dadurch um, dass die äußere Platte aus keramischen Werkstoffen besteht (also einen hohen Widerstand gegen die Temperatur des Gases =Luft hat), aber wenig speichern kann. Die Speicherfunktion übernimmt eine Schaumfüllung (unbrennbar und ungiftig) zwischen den Platten. Die Oberfläche der Platten ist nach Wunsch gestaltbar und bedarf keiner Nacharbeit (Preisvorteil). Da die Sichtseite der äußeren Platte bereits final nach Architektenwunsch gestaltet ist. The construction of the "VEIN hollow wall double plates" with a hollow wall puts this theory into practice in that the outer plate is made of ceramic materials (i.e. has a high resistance to the temperature of the gas = air), but can store little. The storage function is performed by a foam filling (non-flammable and non-toxic) between the panels. The surface of the panels can be designed as desired and does not require any rework (price advantage). Because the visible side of the outer panel has already been finally designed according to the architect's wishes.
Die Statik der "VEIN Hohlwand Doppel Platten" übernimmt (statt Beton) eine Konstruktion welche hier als M-GURT benannt wird und nachfolgend beschrieben wird: The statics of the "VEIN hollow wall double panels" take over (instead of concrete) a construction which is named here as M-GURT and is described below:
1) Konstruktion M-GURT 1) M-BELT construction
Der M-Gurt ist eine M-förmige Konstruktion aus korrosionsgeschütztem Stahlblech. Die Stärke des Blechs richtet sich nach statischen Erfordernissen. Durch die M-Form ergeben sich drei V-förmige Hohlräume und an den Enden jeweils 2 Flossen (rechteckige durchlaufende Flügel). The M-belt is an M-shaped construction made of corrosion-protected sheet steel. The thickness of the sheet depends on the static requirements. The M-shape results in three V-shaped cavities and two fins (rectangular, continuous wings) at each end.
Der M-Gurt hat also zwei schmale Flächen vorne und eine Fläche an der offenen Seite bzw. zwei Flügelflächen. Die beiden Flächen vorne dienen zur Befestigung von statischen Elementen wie Baustahlgittermatten oder Baueisen - für die kraftschlüssige Befestigung von Platten, in welche der M-Gurt samt Bewehrung eingerüttelt wird - als auch mechanische Befestigungen (Kleben, Schweißen, Nieten). The M-belt has two narrow surfaces at the front and one surface on the open side or two wing surfaces. The two surfaces at the front are used to attach static elements such as structural steel mesh mats or construction iron - for the non-positive attachment of plates into which the M-belt and reinforcement is shaken - as well as mechanical fastenings (gluing, welding, riveting).
Diese Anwendung des M-Gurtes ermöglicht hohe Einsparungen in der Wärmedämmung von Bauwerken, da sich die Isoliermaterialien innerhalb der Wand und nicht außerhalb befinden (bekannte Nachteile wie Brandneigung, geringe Dauerbeständigkeit und hohe Kosten entfallen). Zudem sind die M-Gurte in der Wandisolierung eingebettet und damit besonders gedämmt. This use of the M-belt enables high savings in the thermal insulation of buildings, since the insulating materials are located inside the wall and not outside (known disadvantages such as the tendency to fire, low durability and high costs are eliminated). In addition, the M-belts are embedded in the wall insulation and are therefore particularly insulated.
2) Speicher- / Wärmetauschanwendung des M-Gurt 2) Storage / heat exchange application of the M belt
Durch die Form des M-Gurtes sind drei Hohlräume gegeben. Davon ist der mittlere Hohlraum mit einem Wärmeleitmaterial gefüllt (Salz, Paraffin), durch das ein Rohr mit Abstrahlprofilen führt. Dieses Rohr ist mit dem Primärkreislauf (flüssig) eines Thermo-Solarkollektors verbunden. Die benachbarten zwei Hohlräume sind mit Luft gefüllt, haben aber auch je eine Leitung (Rohr) welches mit dem Kühlkreislauf eines Kälteerzeugers (zB. PRIO Anmeldung DFsol ThermieSolarKollektor) verbunden ist. Bei Heizbetrieb überträgt das gut leitende Metall des M-Gurtes die Temperatur vom Primärkreislauf zu den zwei Hohlräumen und erhitzt diese. Bei Kühlbetrieb ist der mittlere Hohlraum funktionslos - die Wärme bzw Kälte wird direkt in die luftführenden Hohlräume eingebracht und weiter durch Schlitze in Wand und Decke in die Räume geblasen. Die M- Gurte der Bodenplatte sind insgesamt - also drei Hohlräume mit Wärmleitmaterial als Speicher gefüllt und werden durch den Primärkreislauf erhitzt. Da die Menge und Volumen der M-Gurte im Boden beträchtlich ist, dient diese Lösung als Latentspeicher und Wärmetauscher. There are three cavities due to the shape of the M-belt. The central cavity is filled with a heat conducting material (salt, paraffin) through which a tube with radiation profiles leads. This pipe is connected to the primary circuit (liquid) of a thermal solar collector. The two neighboring cavities are filled with air, but also each have a line (pipe) which is connected to the cooling circuit of a cold generator (e.g. PRIO registration DFsol ThermieSolarKollektor). In heating mode, the highly conductive metal of the M-belt transfers the temperature from the primary circuit to the two cavities and heats them up. In cooling mode, the middle cavity has no function - the heat or cold is brought directly into the air-carrying cavities and blown into the rooms through slots in the wall and ceiling. The M-belts of the base plate are in total - three cavities - filled with heat conducting material as storage and are heated by the primary circuit. Since the amount and volume of M-belts in the ground is considerable, this solution serves as a latent storage and heat exchanger.
Als Ergänzung des bereits als Prio eingereichten DFsol Thermie SolarKollektors ist der M-Gurt Teil einer ökonomischen und ökologischen Lösung der thermischen Unabhängigkeit von Bauten. As a supplement to the DFsol Thermie solar collector, which has already been submitted as a priority, the M-belt is part of an economic and ecological solution to ensure that buildings are thermally independent.
Patentansprüche: Patent claims:
VEIN Hohlwand Doppel Platten-System VEIN cavity wall double panel system
M-Gurt als Design M-belt as a design
M-Gurt Funktion - Statische Konstruktion M-belt function - static construction
M-Gurt Funktion als Wärmetauscher und Speicher für Hitze und Kälte System der Luftheizung durch Kombination von flüssigem Medium und Luft Wärmespeicher in Boden M Gurten M-belt function as a heat exchanger and store for heat and cold. System of air heating through a combination of liquid medium and air heat storage in floor M belts
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT600372020A AT523570A2 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | VEIN cavity wall double panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT600372020A AT523570A2 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | VEIN cavity wall double panels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT523570A2 true AT523570A2 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
Family
ID=77663230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT600372020A AT523570A2 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | VEIN cavity wall double panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT523570A2 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4694624A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-09-22 | Juhas William M | Modular pre-insulated, pre-finished building block |
| DE4137753A1 (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-19 | Koester Helmut | Composite heating or cooling panel with several panel sections - has heat conducting steel or corrugated sheet in contact with capillary tubes in grooves in surface of gypsum panel |
| EP1302604A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-16 | Armin Bühler | Ceiling and wall element |
| CN1442587A (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-17 | 良固建筑材料（上海）有限公司 | Metallic net wall base plate construction and wall building method |
| CN101881057A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-10 | 易文欣 | Compound wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN102482879A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-05-30 | 斯通信托股份公司 | Wall structure for a building |
| EP3045825A1 (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-07-20 | Bühler, Armin | Component |
-
2020
- 2020-02-17 AT AT600372020A patent/AT523570A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4694624A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-09-22 | Juhas William M | Modular pre-insulated, pre-finished building block |
| DE4137753A1 (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-19 | Koester Helmut | Composite heating or cooling panel with several panel sections - has heat conducting steel or corrugated sheet in contact with capillary tubes in grooves in surface of gypsum panel |
| EP1302604A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-16 | Armin Bühler | Ceiling and wall element |
| CN1442587A (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-17 | 良固建筑材料（上海）有限公司 | Metallic net wall base plate construction and wall building method |
| CN101881057A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-10 | 易文欣 | Compound wall structure and construction method thereof |
| CN102482879A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-05-30 | 斯通信托股份公司 | Wall structure for a building |
| EP3045825A1 (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-07-20 | Bühler, Armin | Component |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REJ | Rejection |
Effective date: 20240415 |