AT320592B - Arrangement of a heating device in a reaction vessel for carrying out exothermic reactions - Google Patents
Arrangement of a heating device in a reaction vessel for carrying out exothermic reactionsInfo
- Publication number
- AT320592B AT320592B AT1047471A AT1047471A AT320592B AT 320592 B AT320592 B AT 320592B AT 1047471 A AT1047471 A AT 1047471A AT 1047471 A AT1047471 A AT 1047471A AT 320592 B AT320592 B AT 320592B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement
- carrying
- heating device
- reaction vessel
- exothermic reactions
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
- B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00256—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/0009—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2062095A DE2062095C3 (en) | 1970-12-17 | 1970-12-17 | Reaction apparatus for carrying out exothermic chemical reactions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT320592B true AT320592B (en) | 1975-02-25 |
Family
ID=5791245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1047471A AT320592B (en) | 1970-12-17 | 1971-12-06 | Arrangement of a heating device in a reaction vessel for carrying out exothermic reactions |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3762465A (en) |
| JP (2) | JPS5128068B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT320592B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE776761A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2062095C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2118099B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1356046A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT943738B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL172516C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE793928A (en) * | 1972-01-13 | 1973-05-02 | Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau | APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING EXOTHERMAL AND ENDOTHERMAL CHEMICAL PROCESSES |
| DE2231557A1 (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1974-01-17 | Rheinstahl Ag | REACTOR FOR CATALYTIC GAS PHASE OXYDATION |
| DE2354997C2 (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1983-12-22 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | Device for controlling the temperature of a heat exchange fluid |
| US3909299A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-09-30 | United Technologies Corp | Fuel cell system including reform reactor |
| US4008756A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-02-22 | Armer Construction Company | Apparatus for air conditioning employing variable terminal box |
| US4509587A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1985-04-09 | Clark Thomas S | Passive temperature control shipment container |
| DE3409159A1 (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-26 | Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf | TUBE BUNCH REACTION APPARATUS |
| DE3526967A1 (en) * | 1985-07-27 | 1987-01-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | PIPE REACTOR |
| US5433141A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1995-07-18 | Kraft Foods, Inc. | Development of a uniform temperature gradient in a block of cheese |
| JP4648515B2 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2011-03-09 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Reactor startup method |
| DE10127365A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Basf Ag | Pump, used for conveying heat transfer medium, comprises housing containing guide pipe and having opening in its lower part, via which heat transfer medium removed from lower region of reactor flows into housing |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1542494C3 (en) * | 1966-07-21 | 1975-06-05 | Veba-Chemie Ag, 4660 Gelsenkirchenbuer | Device for carrying out catalytic reactions |
| FR1531940A (en) * | 1966-07-21 | 1968-07-05 | Steinkohlenbergwerke Mathias Stinnes Ag | Furnace for carrying out catalytic reactions |
| CH493811A (en) * | 1967-09-06 | 1970-07-15 | Basf Ag | Heat exchange device |
| US3609296A (en) * | 1970-03-27 | 1971-09-28 | Fuel Engineering | Electrically heated autoclave apparatus |
| US3662817A (en) * | 1970-05-26 | 1972-05-16 | Du Pont | A process for accomplishing heat exchange between a corrosive liquid process stream and a second liquid |
-
1970
- 1970-12-17 DE DE2062095A patent/DE2062095C3/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-12-04 IT IT32063/71A patent/IT943738B/en active
- 1971-12-06 AT AT1047471A patent/AT320592B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-13 US US00207399A patent/US3762465A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-14 GB GB5790171A patent/GB1356046A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-15 FR FR7145084A patent/FR2118099B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-15 NL NLAANVRAGE7117186,A patent/NL172516C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-16 BE BE776761A patent/BE776761A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-16 JP JP46101533A patent/JPS5128068B1/ja active Pending
-
1978
- 1978-07-18 JP JP1978098012U patent/JPS5445255U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3762465A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
| BE776761A (en) | 1972-04-17 |
| DE2062095A1 (en) | 1972-07-06 |
| FR2118099B1 (en) | 1976-02-13 |
| DE2062095B2 (en) | 1973-08-16 |
| NL172516B (en) | 1983-04-18 |
| NL7117186A (en) | 1972-06-20 |
| JPS5128068B1 (en) | 1976-08-17 |
| GB1356046A (en) | 1974-06-12 |
| FR2118099A1 (en) | 1972-07-28 |
| DE2062095C3 (en) | 1974-04-04 |
| IT943738B (en) | 1973-04-10 |
| JPS5445255U (en) | 1979-03-28 |
| NL172516C (en) | 1983-09-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |