AT17951B - Method of waterproofing bricks. - Google Patents
Method of waterproofing bricks.Info
- Publication number
- AT17951B AT17951B AT17951DA AT17951B AT 17951 B AT17951 B AT 17951B AT 17951D A AT17951D A AT 17951DA AT 17951 B AT17951 B AT 17951B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- bricks
- waterproofing
- water
- desc
- warning
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/47—Oils, fats or waxes natural resins
- C04B41/472—Oils, e.g. linseed oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Österreichische
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
Die gebräuchlichen Bausteine, insbesondors Backsteine, besitzen infolge ihrer Porosität die Eigenschaft, Wasser selbst bis zu einem beträchtlichen Prezentsatze ihres Eigengewichtes aufzusaugen und festzuhalten. Sind solche Baumaterialien in feuchtem Hrdreiche eingebettet, so ist meist die Feuchtigkeitszufuhr von aussen grosser als die nach der freien Fläche hin durch Verdunstung mögliche Wasscrahgabe und das Mauerwerk bleibt dann stets feucht.
EMI1.3
mit Anwendung von Meta)) oxyden in Vorschlag gebracht wurden. Die trocknenden Öle sollen unter Sauerstoffaufnahme verharzen und so die Poren des Baumateriales mit einem in Wasser unlöslichen Füllmittel verschliessen.
Versuche haben zu der Ansicht geführt, dass die Abhaltung der Feuchtigkeit aus Ziegelmauerwerk nur dadurch möglich ist, dass man den Ziegel vor seiner Verwendung mit einem solchen Stoffe tränkt, weicher nicht verharzt, sondern seine Konsistenz und seinen
EMI1.4
kurzes Lagernlassen in dem Ölbade bewirkt. Selbstredene kann diese Ölimprägnierung in irgendeiner bekannten Weise, z. B. unter Anwendung von Vakuum oder Druck vorgenommen werden, Komplikationen, welche jedoch das Imprägnierungsvorfahren nur verteuern.
Solche Ziegel sind nicht nur für Wasser, sondern auch für Gase undurchdringlich, wenn die Lagerungsdauer im Ölbade hinlänglich gross war. Mit derartigen Steinen würde
EMI1.5
verhindert.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Austrian
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
Due to their porosity, the common building blocks, especially bricks, have the property of absorbing and holding water up to a considerable percentage of their own weight. If such building materials are embedded in moist earth, the moisture supply from the outside is usually greater than the amount of water that is possible towards the open surface through evaporation and the masonry then always remains moist.
EMI1.3
with the use of meta)) oxides were proposed. The drying oils should resinify while absorbing oxygen and thus close the pores of the building material with a filler that is insoluble in water.
Experiments have led to the view that keeping the moisture out of brick masonry is only possible by soaking the brick with such a substance before it is used, which is not softer, but rather its consistency and its texture
EMI1.4
brief storage in the oil bath causes. This oil impregnation can of course be carried out in any known manner, e.g. B. be made using vacuum or pressure, complications which, however, only make the impregnation process more expensive.
Such bricks are not only impermeable to water but also to gases if the storage time in the oil bath was long enough. With such stones would
EMI1.5
prevented.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT17951T | 1903-02-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT17951B true AT17951B (en) | 1904-10-10 |
Family
ID=3521122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT17951D AT17951B (en) | 1903-02-25 | 1903-02-25 | Method of waterproofing bricks. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT17951B (en) |
-
1903
- 1903-02-25 AT AT17951D patent/AT17951B/en active
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