AT14742U1 - A process for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients - Google Patents
A process for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT14742U1 AT14742U1 ATGM147/2015U AT1472015U AT14742U1 AT 14742 U1 AT14742 U1 AT 14742U1 AT 1472015 U AT1472015 U AT 1472015U AT 14742 U1 AT14742 U1 AT 14742U1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous fluids
- fluids containing
- charged polymeric
- polymeric ingredients
- containing charged
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/008—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits molluscicidal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
- A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
- A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Abwehr von Schnecken durch Ausbringen von geladenen polymeren Inhaltsstoffen in wässriger Lösung auf Flächen, welche nach dem Ausbringen für die Schnecke ein nicht überwindbares Hindernis darstellen, welche jedoch die Schnecke nicht töten.The invention relates to a method and apparatus for defending snails by applying charged polymeric ingredients in aqueous solution to surfaces which, after being applied to the screw, present an insurmountable obstacle, but which do not kill the screw.
Description
Beschreibung [0001] Verfahren zur Schneckenabwehr durch Ausbringen von wässrigen Fluiden mit gelade¬nen polymeren Inhaltsstoffen. TECHNISCHES GEBIET: [0002] Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Abwehr von Schnecken durch Ausbrin¬gen von polymeren Wirkstoffen auf Flächen, welche für die Schnecke ein nicht überwindbaresHindernis darstellen, diese jedoch nicht töten. STAND DER TECHNIK: [0003] Stand der Technik gibt es mehrere Möglichkeiten gegen Schnecken vorzugehen. So gibtes viele Pestizide zum Töten von Schnecken, aber auch diverse Vorrichtungen zur Schnecken¬abwehr wie Zäune, Geruchsstoffe oder elektrische Stromschlagvorrichtungen, deren Installatio¬nen meist aufwändig sind.Description: [0001] Method for controlling snails by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients. TECHNICAL FIELD [0002] The invention relates to a method of defeating snails by applying polymeric agents to surfaces which present an unsurmountable obstacle to the snail, but do not kill it. PRIOR ART [0003] In the prior art, there are several ways to counter snails. So there are many pesticides for killing snails, but also various devices for snail defense such as fences, odors or electric shock devices whose installations are usually complex.
[0004] Ebenfalls gibt es Stand der Technik wässrige polymere Biozide, wie beispielsweise CAS374572-91-5, CAS 57028-96-3, CAS 27083-27-8, CAS 32289-58-0 (PHMB) etc. in wässrigerLösung, die zumeist aufgrund bakterizider, fungizider oder viruzider Wirkung als Bestandteil zuDesinfektionszwecken eingesetzt werden. DARSTELLUNG DER ERFINDUNG: [0005] Ausgehend vom Stand der Technik der vorgeschilderten Art liegt der Erfindung dieAufgabe zugrunde, ein allgemeines und ökologisches Verfahren zur Schneckenabwehr durchAusbringen von wässrigen Fluiden mit polymerhaltigen Wirkstoffen auf beliebigen Flächen bzw.Oberflächen bzw. Teile dieser, wie beispielsweise zumindest Anteile von Flächen von Blumen¬töpfen, Beeten, Hochbeeten, Gewächshäusern, Wänden, Sockelflächen oder Fassadenteilenvon Gebäuden, Gerätschaften, Dekorationsgegenständen und Pflanzen (Bäume, Sträucher, ...)oder Ähnlichem dahingehend zu formulieren, dass eine wochen- oder monatelange haltbareund nahezu unsichtbare Barriere für Schnecken einfach per Hand mittels Sprühflasche, Sprayoder anderen Vorrichtungen wie Druckluftzerstäubern, Ultraschallzerstäubern, Zerstäuberdü¬sen, Aufdampfvorrichtungen, etc. nach Bedarf aufgetragen werden kann. Es scheint auch tech¬nisch formulierbar, geladene Polymere in Farben, Beschichtungen und Putze (z.B. Sockelputze)zum Zwecke der Schneckenabwehr zu integrieren. WEG ZUR AUSFÜHRUNG DER ERFINDUNG: [0006] Ein Verfahren zur Abwehr von Schnecken bzw. zum Schützen von Bereichen vorSchneckenbefall, mittels Aufbringen von geladenen Polymeren auf zu installierenden Sperrflä¬chen in Form von Ausbringen wässriger Fluide mit geladenen polymeren Bestandteilen, welchedurch Sprühen, Wischen, Scheuern, Sprayen, Zerstäubungsvorrichtungen etc. einfach aufOberflächen ausgebracht werden. Nach erfolgtem Ausbringen verdunstet der Gehalt an Wasserdes ausgebrachten wässrigen Fluides und die geladenen Polymere verbleiben zum Schutz vorSchnecken an der Fläche ohne diese zu beeinträchtigen. Versuche auf Fassadensockeln mit inWasser gelösten polymeren Guanidin-Verbindungen etwa brachten Aufschluss, dass Schne¬cken solche Ladungen und oder Polymere zeitnah nach dem Ausbringen in der flüssigen Phaseebenso meiden wie später in aufgetrockneter Form, wobei Schnecken auch den direkten Kon¬takt mit dem auszubringenden Mittel scheinbar überleben. Erwähnenswert scheint ebenso,dass die aufgetrocknete polymere Schicht auf der Fläche relativ unempfindlich auf Spritzwasseroder indirekten Regen ist. Somit kann ein konstanter Schutz auch in der Anwendung im Freienerreicht werden.Also, there are prior art aqueous polymeric biocides such as CAS374572-91-5, CAS 57028-96-3, CAS 27083-27-8, CAS 32289-58-0 (PHMB), etc. in aqueous solution containing Mostly due to bactericidal, fungicidal or virucidal activity are used as a component for disinfection purposes. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Starting from the prior art of the above-described kind, the invention is based on the object of providing a general and ecological method for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing polymer-containing active substances to any surfaces or parts thereof, such as at least portions from areas of flower pots, beds, raised beds, greenhouses, walls, plinth surfaces or facade parts of buildings, utensils, decorative objects and plants (trees, shrubs, ...) or the like to formulate a weeks or months of durable and almost invisible barrier for snails can be easily applied by hand by means of spray bottle, spray or other devices such as compressed air atomizers, Ultraschallzerstäubern, Zerstäuberdü¬sen, Aufdampfvorrichtungen, etc. as needed. It also appears technically formulated to incorporate charged polymers into paints, coatings and plasters (e.g., base plasters) for the purposes of screw deflation. WAY FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION: A method for preventing snails or protecting areas from snore attack by applying charged polymers to blocking areas to be installed in the form of applying aqueous fluids with charged polymeric components, which are sprayed, wiped, Scrubbing, spraying, atomizing devices etc. are simply applied to surfaces. After being applied, the content of water in the discharged aqueous fluid evaporates and the charged polymers remain to protect against surface snagging without affecting it. Experiments on Fassadensockeln with polymeric guanidine compounds dissolved in water, for example, brought about that snails such charges and or polymers promptly after application in the liquid phase asleep as well as later in dried form, with screws also direct Kon¬takt with the auszubringenden agent seemingly survive. It is also worth noting that the dried polymeric layer on the surface is relatively insensitive to water spray or indirect rain. Thus, a constant protection can also be achieved in outdoor use.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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ATGM147/2015U AT14742U1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A process for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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ATGM147/2015U AT14742U1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A process for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients |
Publications (1)
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AT14742U1 true AT14742U1 (en) | 2016-05-15 |
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ATGM147/2015U AT14742U1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A process for controlling slugs by applying aqueous fluids containing charged polymeric ingredients |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010013496A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2001-08-16 | James E. Farmerie | Method for controlling snails using dialkyl diallyl ammonium polymers |
WO2003014192A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-20 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Quaternary polyamidoamines, the production thereof, corresponding agents and the use thereof |
WO2006117382A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Biocidal coatings |
JP5671118B1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 近代化学株式会社 | Foamable composition for repelling harmful animals |
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2015
- 2015-06-12 AT ATGM147/2015U patent/AT14742U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010013496A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2001-08-16 | James E. Farmerie | Method for controlling snails using dialkyl diallyl ammonium polymers |
WO2003014192A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-20 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Quaternary polyamidoamines, the production thereof, corresponding agents and the use thereof |
WO2006117382A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Biocidal coatings |
JP5671118B1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 近代化学株式会社 | Foamable composition for repelling harmful animals |
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