AR118824A1 - Separadores de alta presión para plantas de urea - Google Patents

Separadores de alta presión para plantas de urea

Info

Publication number
AR118824A1
AR118824A1 ARP200101226A ARP200101226A AR118824A1 AR 118824 A1 AR118824 A1 AR 118824A1 AR P200101226 A ARP200101226 A AR P200101226A AR P200101226 A ARP200101226 A AR P200101226A AR 118824 A1 AR118824 A1 AR 118824A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
heating fluid
shell
high pressure
pressure separators
urea plants
Prior art date
Application number
ARP200101226A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lino Giovanni Porro
Original Assignee
Yara Int Asa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yara Int Asa filed Critical Yara Int Asa
Publication of AR118824A1 publication Critical patent/AR118824A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/38—Steam distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/006—Baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C269/00—Preparation of derivatives of carbamic acid, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C269/08—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/14—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C273/16—Separation; Purification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/18—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
    • C07C273/189—Purification, separation, stabilisation, use of additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00938—Flow distribution elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/06—Details of tube reactors containing solid particles
    • B01J2208/065—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Separadores de carcasa y tubos para separar una mezcla de urea / carbamato, sistemas, métodos y usos relacionados. El separador comprende una carcasa, una pluralidad de tubos dispuestos dentro de la carcasa y un distribuidor del fluido de calentamiento para homogeneizar el flujo de un fluido de calentamiento cerca de una entrada de fluido de calentamiento. El distribuidor del fluido de calentamiento comprende una pared del borde y una placa de distribución del fluido de calentamiento que está dispuesta paralela a las secciones transversales laterales. También se proporcionan sistemas, métodos y usos relacionados.
ARP200101226A 2019-05-03 2020-04-30 Separadores de alta presión para plantas de urea AR118824A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19172462.4A EP3733279A1 (en) 2019-05-03 2019-05-03 High pressure strippers for use in urea plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR118824A1 true AR118824A1 (es) 2021-11-03

Family

ID=66647008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP200101226A AR118824A1 (es) 2019-05-03 2020-04-30 Separadores de alta presión para plantas de urea

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11976027B2 (es)
EP (2) EP3733279A1 (es)
CN (1) CN113710341B (es)
AR (1) AR118824A1 (es)
CA (1) CA3135867A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2020225093A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4261204A1 (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-10-18 Yara International ASA A falling film heat exchanger
CN115106035B (zh) * 2022-07-04 2023-12-05 福州大学 一种用于氨分解的微通道反应器

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1815932A (en) * 1931-01-28 1931-07-28 Foster Wheeler Corp Oil cooling
US3180408A (en) * 1961-06-23 1965-04-27 Braun & Co C F Heat exchanger apparatus
NL7713190A (nl) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-01 Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verwijderen van ammoniumcarbamaat uit een ureumsynthese- oplossing.
IT1163795B (it) * 1983-07-18 1987-04-08 Montedison Spa Apparecchio per lo strippaggio dell'ammoniaca dalle soluzioni provenienti dalla sintesi dell'urea
US5653282A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-08-05 The M. W. Kellogg Company Shell and tube heat exchanger with impingement distributor
JP2000514115A (ja) 1996-07-06 2000-10-24 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング アズラクトン誘導体ポリアミド
EP1036787B1 (en) 1999-03-16 2003-06-04 Urea Casale S.A. Method for modernizing a urea production plant
ATE500887T1 (de) 2003-09-19 2011-03-15 Urea Casale Sa Karbamatkondensationsverfahren
US7635456B2 (en) 2006-08-08 2009-12-22 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Low pressure drop reforming reactor
IT1391426B1 (it) 2008-07-17 2011-12-23 Snam Progetti Apparecchiatura a fascio tubiero per processare fluidi corrosivi
EP2286909A1 (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-23 Stamicarbon B.V. An apparatus for the decomposition of non-converted ammonium carbamate in urea solutions in a urea synthesis process
CN203379628U (zh) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-08 北京众联盛化工工程有限公司 尿素生产设备的中压汽提分解塔
PL3490961T3 (pl) * 2016-07-26 2021-09-20 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Utleniające odwodornienie (odh) etanu
CN106237936A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 兰州兰石集团有限公司 气液并流入口扩散器
EP3476470B1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2022-11-09 ALFA LAVAL OLMI S.p.A. Shell-and-tube equipment with distribution device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113710341B (zh) 2023-01-10
EP3962639A1 (en) 2022-03-09
CA3135867A1 (en) 2020-11-12
US11976027B2 (en) 2024-05-07
EP3733279A1 (en) 2020-11-04
WO2020225093A1 (en) 2020-11-12
CN113710341A (zh) 2021-11-26
US20220064109A1 (en) 2022-03-03

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