Reivindicacion 1: Compuestos caracterizados porque tienen la formula (1): en donde las variables presentan los siguientes significados: p es 5 o 6; R1 es alquilo C1-10, haloalquilo C1-10, alquenilo C2-10, halogenalquenilo C2-10, alquinilo C2-10, halogenalquinilo C3-10, cicloalquilo C3-8, halogencicloalquilo C3-8, cicloalquenilo C3-10, halogencicloalquenilo C3-10, en donde los grupos previamente mencionados no están sustituidos o pueden contener uno, dos, tres, cuatro o cinco sustituyentes seleccionados, de modo independiente, de halogeno, hidroxi, alquilo C1-8, halogenalquilo C1-8, alquenilo C2-8, halogenalquenilo C2-8, alquinilo C2-8, halogenalquinilo C3-8 y fenilo, en donde el fenilo no está, a su vez, sustituido o está sustituido con uno, dos, tres, cuatro o cinco sustituyentes L seleccionados de modo independiente; o arilo de 6 a 10 miembros, que no está sustituido o está sustituido con uno, dos, tres, cuatro o cinco sustituyentes L seleccionados de modo independiente, en donde L es: L es halogeno, ciano, nitro, hidroxi, cianato (OCN), alquilo C1-8, halogenalquilo C1-8, alquenilo C2-8, halogenalquenilo C2-8, alquinilo C2-8, halogenalquinilo C3-8, alcadienilo C4-10, halogenalcadienilo C4-10, alcoxi C1-8, halogenalcoxi C1-8, alquil C1-8-carboniloxi, alquil C1-8-sulfoniloxi, alquenil C2-8-oxi, halogenalquenil C2-8-oxi, alquinil C2-8-oxi, halogenalquinil C3-8-oxi, cicloalquilo C3-8, halogencicloalquilo C3-8, cicloalquenilo C3-8, halogencicloalquenilo C3-8, cicloalcoxi C3-8, cicloalquenil C3-6-oxi, hidroxiimino-alquilo C1-8, alquileno C1-6, oxi-alquileno C2-4, oxi-alquilen C1-3-oxi, alcoximino C1-8-alquilo C1-8, alquenil C2-8-oximino-alquilo C1-8, alquinil C2-8-oximino-alquilo C1-8, S(=O)nA1, C(=O)A2, C(=S)A2, NA3A4, fenoxi, fenilo, heteroariloxi, heterocicliloxi, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, en donde en los grupos previamente mencionados el heteroarilo es un heterociclo aromático de cinco, seis o siete miembros y el heterociclilo es un heterociclo saturado o parcialmente insaturado de cinco, seis o siete miembros, que contienen, en cada caso, uno, dos, tres o cuatro heteroátomos del grupo O, N y S; en donde n, A1, A2, A3, A4 son: n es 0, 1 o 2; A1 es hidrogeno, hidroxi, alquilo C1-8, halogenalquilo C1-8, amino, alquil C1-8-amino, di-alquil C1-8-amino, fenilo, fenilamino o fenil-alquil C1-8-amino; A2 es uno de los grupos mencionados en A1 o es alquenilo C2-8, halogenalquenilo C2-8, alquinilo C2-8, halogenalquinilo C3-8, alcoxi C1-8, halogenalcoxi C1-8, alquenil C2-8-oxi, halogenalquenil C2-8-oxi, alquinil C2-8-oxi, halogenalquinil C3-8-oxi, cicloalquilo C3-8, halogencicloalquilo C3-8, cicloalcoxi C3-8 o halogencicloalcoxi C3-8; A3, A4 son, de modo independiente entre sí, hidrogeno, alquilo C1-8, halogenalquilo C1-8, alquenilo C2-8, halogenalquenilo C2-8, alquinilo C2-8, halogenalquinilo C3-8, cicloalquilo C3-8, halogencicloalquilo C3-8, cicloalquenilo C3-8 o halogencicloalquenilo C3-8, fenilo o heteroarilo de 5 o 6 miembros con uno, dos, tres o cuatro heteroátomos del grupo O, N y S en el heterociclo; los grupos alifáticos y/o alicíclicos y/o aromáticos de las definiciones de los radicales de L pueden llevar, a su vez, uno, dos, tres o cuatro grupos RL iguales o diferentes: RL es halogeno, hidroxi, ciano, nitro, alquilo C1-8, halogenalquilo C1-8, alcoxi C1-8, halogenalcoxi C1-8, cicloalquilo C3-8, halogencicloalquilo C3-8, cicloalquenilo C3-8, cicloalcoxi C3-8, halogencicloalcoxi C3-8, alquileno C1-6, oxi-alquileno C2-4, oxi-alquilen C1-3-oxi, alquil C1-8-carbonilo, alquil C1-8-carboniloxi, alcoxi C1-8-carbonilo, amino, alquil C1-8-amino, di-alquil C1-8-amino; R2 es hidrogeno, alquilo C1-10, halogenalquilo C1-10, alquenilo C2-10, halogenalquenilo C2-10, alquinilo C2-10, halogenalquinilo C3-10, alcadienilo C4-10, halogenalcadienilo C4-10, cicloalquilo C3-10, halogencicloalquilo C3-10, cicloalquenilo C3-10, halogencicloalquenilo C3-10; R3 es hidrogeno, alquilo C1-10, halogenalquilo C1-10, alquenilo C2-10, halogenalquenilo C2-10, alquinilo C2-10, halogenalquinilo C3-10, alcadienilo C4-10, halogenalcadienilo C4-10, cicloalquilo C3-10, halogencicloalquilo C3-10, cicloalquenilo C3-10, halogencicloalquenilo C3-10, carboxilo, formilo, Si(A5A6A7), C(O)Rpi, C(O)ORpi, C(S)ORpi, C(O)SRpi, C(S)SRpi, C(NRA)SRpi, C(S)Rpi, C(NRpi)N-NA3A4, C(NRpi)RA, C(NRpi)ORA, C(O)NA3A4, C(S)NA3A4 o S(=O)nA1; en donde Rpi es alquilo C1-8, alquenilo C3-8, alquinilo C3-8, cicloalquilo C3-6, cicloalquenilo C3-6 o fenilo; RA es alquilo C1-8, alquenilo C3-8, alquinilo C3-8, cicloalquilo C3-6, cicloalquenilo C3-6 o fenilo; A5, A6, A7 son, de modo independiente entre sí, alquilo C1-10, alquenilo C3-8, alquinilo C3-8, cicloalquilo C3-6, cicloalquenilo C3-6 o fenilo; en donde Rpi, RA, A5, A6 y A7, siempre que no se indique otra cosa, de modo independiente entre si, no están sustituidos o están sustituidos con uno, dos, tres, cuatro o cinco L, tal como se definio con anterioridad; R4 es hidrogeno, alquilo C1-10, halogenalquilo C1-10, alquenilo C2-10, halogenalquenilo C2-10, alquinilo C2-10, halogenalquinilo C3-10, alcadienilo C4-10, halogenalcadienilo C4-10, cicloalquilo C3-10, halogencicloalquilo C3-10, cicloalquenilo C3-10, halogencicloalquenilo C3-10; R2, R3 y R4 siempre que no se indique otra cosa, de modo independiente entre sí, no están sustituidos o están sustituidos con uno, dos, tres, cuatro o cinco L, tal como se definio con anterioridad; con la condicion de que R1 no sea fenilo no sustituido cuando p = 5 y R2, R3 y R4 son hidrogeno, y R1 no sea fenilo no sustituido cuando p = 5 y R2 = hidrogeno, R3 = metilo o 3-propen-1-ilo y R4 = son hidrogeno; y sus sales de tolerancia en agricultura.Claim 1: Compounds characterized in that they have the formula (1): wherein the variables have the following meanings: p is 5 or 6; R1 is C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 haloalkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C2-10 halogenalkenyl, C2-10 alkynyl, C3-10 halogenalkynyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl, C3-8 halogencycloalkyl, C3-10 haloalkyl, C3- halogencycloalkenyl 10, wherein the aforementioned groups are not substituted or may contain one, two, three, four or five substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, C1-8 alkyl, halogenalkyl C1-8, C2-8 alkenyl, C2-8 halogenalkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, C3-8 halogenalkynyl and phenyl, wherein the phenyl is not, in turn, substituted or substituted with one, two, three, four or five independently selected L substituents; or 6 to 10 membered aryl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with one, two, three, four or five independently selected L substituents, wherein L is: L is halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, cyanate (OCN ), C1-8 alkyl, halogenalkyl C1-8, alkenyl C2-8, halogenalkenyl C2-8, alkynyl C2-8, halogenalkynyl C3-8, alkydienyl C4-10, halogenalcadienyl C4-10, alkoxy C1-8, halogenalkoxy C1- 8, C1-8 alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-8 alkyl sulfonyloxy, C2-8-oxy alkenyl, C2-8-oxy halogenalkenyl, C2-8-oxy alkynyl, C3-8-halogenalkynyl, halogencycloalkyl C3-8, C3-8 cycloalkenyl, C3-8 halogencycloalkenyl, C3-8 cycloalkoxy, C3-6-oxycycloalkenyl, C1-8 hydroxyimino-alkyl, C1-6 alkylene, C2-4 oxy-alkylene, C1-oxy-alkylene 3-oxy, C 1-8 alkoxy-C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkenyl-C 1-8 alkyl, C 2-8 alkynyl-C 1-8 alkynyl, S (= O) nA1, C (= O) A2, C (= S) A2, NA3A4, phenoxy, phenyl, heteroaryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, where e in the previously mentioned groups the heteroaryl is a five, six or seven membered aromatic heterocycle and the heterocyclyl is a saturated, or partially unsaturated, five, six or seven membered heterocycle, containing, in each case, one, two, three or four heteroatoms of the group O, N and S; where n, A1, A2, A3, A4 are: n is 0, 1 or 2; A1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-8 halogenalkyl, amino, C 1-8 alkyl, di C 1-8 alkyl, amino, phenyl, phenylamino or phenyl C 1-8 alkyl; A2 is one of the groups mentioned in A1 or is C2-8 alkenyl, C2-8 halogenalkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, C3-8 halogenalkynyl, C1-8 alkoxy, C1-8 halogenalkoxy, C2-8-oxy alkenyl, C2 halogenalkenyl -8-oxy, C2-8-oxy alkynyl, C3-8-oxy halogenalkynyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl, C3-8 halogencycloalkyl, C3-8 cycloalkoxy or C3-8 halogencycloalkoxy; A3, A4 are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C1-8 alkyl, C1-8 halogenalkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C2-8 halogenalkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, C3-8 halogenalkynyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl, C3 halogencycloalkyl -8, C3-8 cycloalkenyl or C3-8 halogencycloalkenyl, 5 or 6 membered phenyl or heteroaryl with one, two, three or four heteroatoms of the group O, N and S in the heterocycle; the aliphatic and / or alicyclic and / or aromatic groups of the definitions of the radicals of L may, in turn, carry one, two, three or four same or different RL groups: RL is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, alkyl C1-8, halogenalkyl C1-8, alkoxy C1-8, halogenalkoxy C1-8, cycloalkyl C3-8, halogencycloalkyl C3-8, cycloalkenyl C3-8, cycloalkoxy C3-8, halogencycloalkoxy C3-8, alkylene C1-6, oxy -C2-4 alkylene, oxy-C 1-3 alkylene-oxy, C 1-8 alkylcarbonyl, C 1-8 alkylcarbonyloxy, C 1-8 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, C 1-8 alkyl amino, C 1-8 alkyl 8-amino; R2 is hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 halogenalkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C2-10 halogenalkenyl, C2-10 alkynyl, C3-10 halogenalkynyl, C4-10 alkydienyl, C4-10 halogenalcadienyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, halogencycloalkyl C3-10, C3-10 cycloalkenyl, C3-10 halogencycloalkenyl; R3 is hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 halogenalkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C2-10 halogenalkenyl, C2-10 alkynyl, C3-10 halogenalkynyl, C4-10 alkydienyl, C4-10 halogenalcadienyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, halogencycloalkyl C3-10, C3-10 cycloalkenyl, C3-10 halogencycloalkenyl, carboxyl, formyl, Si (A5A6A7), C (O) Rpi, C (O) ORpi, C (S) ORpi, C (O) SRpi, C (S ) SRpi, C (NRA) SRpi, C (S) Rpi, C (NRpi) N-NA3A4, C (NRpi) RA, C (NRpi) ORA, C (O) NA3A4, C (S) NA3A4 or S (= O) nA1; wherein Rpi is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 alkenyl, C 3-8 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkenyl or phenyl; RA is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-8 alkenyl, C 3-8 alkynyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkenyl or phenyl; A5, A6, A7 are, independently of each other, C1-10 alkyl, C3-8 alkenyl, C3-8 alkynyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C3-6 cycloalkenyl or phenyl; wherein Rpi, RA, A5, A6 and A7, provided that nothing else is indicated, independently of each other, are not substituted or substituted with one, two, three, four or five L, as defined above. ; R4 is hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 halogenalkyl, C2-10 alkenyl, C2-10 halogenalkenyl, C2-10 alkynyl, C3-10 halogenalkynyl, C4-10 alkydienyl, C4-10 halogenalcadienyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, halogencycloalkyl C3-10, C3-10 cycloalkenyl, C3-10 halogencycloalkenyl; R2, R3 and R4 as long as it is not indicated otherwise, independently of each other, they are not substituted or substituted with one, two, three, four or five L, as defined above; with the proviso that R1 is not unsubstituted phenyl when p = 5 and R2, R3 and R4 are hydrogen, and R1 is not unsubstituted phenyl when p = 5 and R2 = hydrogen, R3 = methyl or 3-propen-1- ilo and R4 = are hydrogen; and its tolerance salts in agriculture.