AR000827A1 - PROCEDURE FOR DISOCIATING HYDROCARBONS AND DEVICE FOR THE USE OF THE PROCEDURE. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR DISOCIATING HYDROCARBONS AND DEVICE FOR THE USE OF THE PROCEDURE.

Info

Publication number
AR000827A1
AR000827A1 ARP960101190A AR10119096A AR000827A1 AR 000827 A1 AR000827 A1 AR 000827A1 AR P960101190 A ARP960101190 A AR P960101190A AR 10119096 A AR10119096 A AR 10119096A AR 000827 A1 AR000827 A1 AR 000827A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
dissociation
catalyst
reaction
steam
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
ARP960101190A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Original Assignee
Lin Yu Li
Veba Oel Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lin Yu Li, Veba Oel Ag filed Critical Lin Yu Li
Publication of AR000827A1 publication Critical patent/AR000827A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/10Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/007Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415Tubular reactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/06Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04Alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C07C2523/04Alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/20Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
    • C07C2523/22Vanadium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para disociar fracciones de hidrocarburos, por ejemplo para obtener olefinas de bajo pesomolecular particularmente etileno. De acuerdo a la presente invención la disociación se lleva a cabo en tubos de reacción recubiertos al menosparcialmente con catalizador. El catalizador puede promover la gasificación del coque con vapor de agua según la reacción de gas de agua en CO, CO2 y H y/o lasreacciones de disociación. El recubrimiento puede estar presente directamente sobre el tubo de reacción o sobre un agente adherente aplicado previamente y/osobre un portador auxiliar dispuesto en el tubo de reacción, particularmente sobre un reticulado. El recubrimiento es aplicado preferentemente por víatérmica por procedimientos de recubrimiento en frío, particularmente el procedimiento en suspensión, mediante un procedimiento de vaporización al vacioy/o pegado con adhesivo. El catalizador puede favorecer particularmentela gasificación del coque con vapor de agua según la reacción de gas de agua enCO, CO2 y H2, poniendo a disposición el hidrógeno obtenido durante la gasificación catalítica para la disociación de los hidrocarburos y/o comoproducto secundario. Como catalizador resulta particularmente apropiado un catalizador constituido sobre la base de aluminato de calcio, particularmentecon un dopado de vanadato alcalino, particularmente pirovanadato de potasio. La disociación puede ser unadisociación al vapor, pirólisis, disociacióntermocatalítica o reformado por vapor.The present invention relates to a process for dissociating hydrocarbon fractions, for example to obtain low-molecular weight olefins, particularly ethylene. According to the present invention, the dissociation is carried out in reaction tubes coated at least partially with catalyst. The catalyst can promote gasification of coke with steam according to the reaction of water gas in CO, CO2 and H and / or the dissociation reactions. The coating may be present directly on the reaction tube or on a pre-applied bonding agent and / or on an auxiliary carrier provided in the reaction tube, particularly on a crosslinked. The coating is preferably applied thermally by cold coating procedures, particularly the suspension process, by means of a vacuum vaporization process and / or adhesive bonding. The catalyst may particularly favor the gasification of coke with steam according to the reaction of water gas in CO, CO2 and H2, making available the hydrogen obtained during catalytic gasification for the dissociation of hydrocarbons and / or as a secondary product. Particularly suitable as catalyst is a catalyst formed on the basis of calcium aluminate, particularly with an alkaline vanadate doping, particularly potassium pyrovanadate. The dissociation can be a steam dissociation, pyrolysis, thermocatalytic dissociation or steam reforming.

ARP960101190A 1995-02-17 1996-01-29 PROCEDURE FOR DISOCIATING HYDROCARBONS AND DEVICE FOR THE USE OF THE PROCEDURE. AR000827A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19505455 1995-02-17
DE19600684A DE19600684A1 (en) 1995-02-17 1996-01-10 Hydrocarbon splitting method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR000827A1 true AR000827A1 (en) 1997-08-06

Family

ID=7754289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP960101190A AR000827A1 (en) 1995-02-17 1996-01-29 PROCEDURE FOR DISOCIATING HYDROCARBONS AND DEVICE FOR THE USE OF THE PROCEDURE.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20030070963A1 (en)
AR (1) AR000827A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19600684A1 (en)

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US7138047B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2006-11-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7090765B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2006-08-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution
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US7745369B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2010-06-29 Shell Oil Company Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake
US20070000810A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-01-04 Bhan Opinder K Method for producing a crude product with reduced tan
US20050133416A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Bhan Opinder K. Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product
US20070000808A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-01-04 Bhan Opinder K Method and catalyst for producing a crude product having selected properties
US20070012595A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-01-18 Brownscombe Thomas F Methods for producing a total product in the presence of sulfur
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KR100760093B1 (en) 2004-03-22 2007-09-18 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7244871B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-07-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids
US7311746B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2007-12-25 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
US7235705B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-06-26 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
US7408093B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-08-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
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EP1874897A1 (en) 2005-04-11 2008-01-09 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and catalyst for producing a crude product having a reduced mcr content
KR20070120594A (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-12-24 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product
JP2008536001A (en) * 2005-04-11 2008-09-04 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ Method for producing crude product with low nitrogen content and catalyst
US8173854B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2012-05-08 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks
CN1986505B (en) * 2005-12-23 2010-04-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Catalytic conversion process with increased low carbon olefine output
US7513260B2 (en) * 2006-05-10 2009-04-07 United Technologies Corporation In-situ continuous coke deposit removal by catalytic steam gasification
US20070295646A1 (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-27 Bhan Opinder K Method for producing a crude product with a long-life catalyst
RU2009101916A (en) * 2006-06-22 2010-07-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) METHODS FOR PRODUCING UNCLEANED PRODUCT FROM SELECTED RAW MATERIALS
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59605560D1 (en) 2000-08-17
US20030070963A1 (en) 2003-04-17
DE19600684A1 (en) 1996-08-22

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