US3252173A - Continuously extensible and roll-up structure - Google Patents

Continuously extensible and roll-up structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US3252173A
US3252173A US329847A US32984763A US3252173A US 3252173 A US3252173 A US 3252173A US 329847 A US329847 A US 329847A US 32984763 A US32984763 A US 32984763A US 3252173 A US3252173 A US 3252173A
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strip
tubes
rolled
bridge
lamina
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US329847A
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Eli I Robinsky
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/005Girders or columns that are rollable, collapsible or otherwise adjustable in length or height
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/14Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
    • E01D15/20Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges collapsible, expandable, inflatable or the like with main load supporting structure consisting only of non-rigid members

Definitions

  • This invention relates to .a portable floating structure such as a bridge. More particularly this bridge is continuously extensible and can be easily rolled up and transported to a new site where it can be unrolled.
  • the bridge of this invention is made of a continuous strip of preformed resilient material such as steel or plastic which can be quickly and easily rolled, preferably on a drum, and unrolled. Very little asembling is required and the bridge is extended across the stream by simply unrollingfrom a drum on the shore or the bank.
  • This invention is founded upon the use of a resilient strip of material, such as spring steel, which can be wound onto a flat drum. However, when the strip is unwound the preformed curled edges which have been lying flat in the rolled up torm reform into two tubes which provide longitudinal rigidity and buoyancy. Transverse rigidity is provided by a lamina of corrugated material which is fixed to the flexible strip but which can also be rolled up longitudinally.
  • FIGURE 1 illustrates the bridges partially rolled on a drum and extending out .to float on the water
  • FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary exploded end portion of the bridge to show the cap which is used to seal the end of the bridge which is projected over the water.
  • FIGURE 3 is the land end of the bridge.
  • the bridge illustrated comprises a strip of thin resilient material 10 which is formed so that the edges are coiled into two longitudinal tubes 11a and 11b which will provide longitudinal rigidity and buoyancy and lamina of flexible corrugated material 12 which may be fixed to the thin flexible strip by means such as spot welding with the corrugations running transversely across the material '10 to provide transverse rigidity.
  • the corrugated lamina 12 is of such a width as to preterably cover the space between the tubes 11a, ⁇ l lb and can be used as roadway
  • the tubes 11:; and -L1b uncoil and flatten permitting the bridge to be rolled up to form a cylinder.
  • This may be done on a drum (FIG. 1) operated by hand cranks 20, 21, the drum being mounted near the shore or bank.
  • On unrolling the bridge it extends across the river and floats as illustrated.
  • an end cap 113 is fitted over the end which will be projected over the water.
  • FIGURE 2 illustrates details of a suitable end cap.
  • a metal casing 14 of the correct size to tfit over the end of the bridge is titted with a gasket 15 of suitable material such as rubber.
  • Thexcasing .14 is formed with a core '16 which, with the casing, forms a slit 17 along the bottom edges of the cap into which the end 118 of the base of the bridge between the tubes lla and 1r1b may fit with a fluid tight seal, and the core also forming casing wells t19a and 4191) into which the ends of the tubes 11a and il lb will tit against the gasket [15 with a fluid tight seal.
  • a suitable means of attaching the end caps to the bridge would be by the use of pairs of complemental mating brackets 20., each being punched to receive bolts 23, one bracket of each pair being welded-to the end of the bridge and the other attached to the end cap.
  • a portable floating structure comprising a continuous strip of thin resilient material termed with the longitudinal edges coiled transversely to form a scalable tube along each lateral edge to provide fluid tight buoyancy chambers and longitudinal rigidity, said tubes being capable 'of uncoiling when said strip is rolled up to form a cylinder, a lamina of corrugated material fixed to the resilient strip between the tubes, said lamina providing transverse rigidity and being capable of being rolled longitudinally with said strip when rolled up and an end cap at the end of the structure in sealing engagement with the end of each of said tubes to forma water free compartment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Description

y 1966 E- 1. ROBINSKY I 3,252,173
Filed Dec. 11, 1965 ATTORNEY 3,252,173 CONTINUOUSLY EXTENSIBLE AND ROLL-UP STRUCTURE Eli I. Robinsky, 301 Jedburgh Road, Toronto,
Ontario, Canada Filed Dec. 11, 1963, Ser. No. 329,847
2 Claims. (Cl. 14-27) This invention relates to .a portable floating structure such as a bridge. More particularly this bridge is continuously extensible and can be easily rolled up and transported to a new site where it can be unrolled. I
Numerous types of portable floating bridges have been previously proposed and are in use. However, these bridges are constructed of many sections which have to be assembled at each new site and disassembled each time they are moved. Also these bridges have considerable bulk in their disassembled form and require much handling and space each time they are moved.
The bridge of this invention is made of a continuous strip of preformed resilient material such as steel or plastic which can be quickly and easily rolled, preferably on a drum, and unrolled. Very little asembling is required and the bridge is extended across the stream by simply unrollingfrom a drum on the shore or the bank.
This invention is founded upon the use of a resilient strip of material, such as spring steel, which can be wound onto a flat drum. However, when the strip is unwound the preformed curled edges which have been lying flat in the rolled up torm reform into two tubes which provide longitudinal rigidity and buoyancy. Transverse rigidity is provided by a lamina of corrugated material which is fixed to the flexible strip but which can also be rolled up longitudinally.
The accompanying drawings illustrate an embodiment of the invention in which,
FIGURE 1 illustrates the bridges partially rolled on a drum and extending out .to float on the water,
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary exploded end portion of the bridge to show the cap which is used to seal the end of the bridge which is projected over the water.
FIGURE 3 is the land end of the bridge.
The bridge illustrated comprises a strip of thin resilient material 10 which is formed so that the edges are coiled into two longitudinal tubes 11a and 11b which will provide longitudinal rigidity and buoyancy and lamina of flexible corrugated material 12 which may be fixed to the thin flexible strip by means such as spot welding with the corrugations running transversely across the material '10 to provide transverse rigidity. The corrugated lamina 12 is of such a width as to preterably cover the space between the tubes 11a, \l lb and can be used as roadway A United States Patent F I 3,252,173 Patented May 24, 1966 for vehicles or a walk for persons. On rolling up the bridge as shown in FIGURE 1, the tubes 11:; and -L1b uncoil and flatten permitting the bridge to be rolled up to form a cylinder. This may be done on a drum (FIG. 1) operated by hand cranks 20, 21, the drum being mounted near the shore or bank. On unrolling the bridge it extends across the river and floats as illustrated. In order to prevent the bridge from flooding an end cap 113 is fitted over the end which will be projected over the water.
FIGURE 2 illustrates details of a suitable end cap. A metal casing 14 of the correct size to tfit over the end of the bridge is titted with a gasket 15 of suitable material such as rubber. Thexcasing .14 is formed with a core '16 which, with the casing, forms a slit 17 along the bottom edges of the cap into which the end 118 of the base of the bridge between the tubes lla and 1r1b may fit with a fluid tight seal, and the core also forming casing wells t19a and 4191) into which the ends of the tubes 11a and il lb will tit against the gasket [15 with a fluid tight seal.
A suitable means of attaching the end caps to the bridge would be by the use of pairs of complemental mating brackets 20., each being punched to receive bolts 23, one bracket of each pair being welded-to the end of the bridge and the other attached to the end cap.
What I claim as new and desire to protect by Letters Patent of the United States is:
1. A portable floating structure comprising a continuous strip of thin resilient material termed with the longitudinal edges coiled transversely to form a scalable tube along each lateral edge to provide fluid tight buoyancy chambers and longitudinal rigidity, said tubes being capable 'of uncoiling when said strip is rolled up to form a cylinder, a lamina of corrugated material fixed to the resilient strip between the tubes, said lamina providing transverse rigidity and being capable of being rolled longitudinally with said strip when rolled up and an end cap at the end of the structure in sealing engagement with the end of each of said tubes to forma water free compartment.
2. A portable floating structure 'as claimed in claim 1 wherein the thin resilient strip is spring steel.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS JACOB L. NACKENOF'F, Primary Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A PORTABLE FLOATING STRUCTURE COMPRISING A CONTINUOUS STRIP OF THIN RESILIENT MATERIAL FORMED WITH THE LONGITUDINAL EDGES COILED TRANSVERSELY TO FORM A SEALABLE TUBE ALONG EACH LATERAL EDGE TO PROVIDE FLUID TIGHT BUOYANCY CHAMBERS AND LONGITUDINAL RIGIDITY, SAID TUBES BEING CAPABLE OF UNCOILING WHEN SAID STRIP IS ROLLED UP TO FORM A CYLINDER, A LAMINA OF CORRUGATED MATERIAL FIXED TO THE RESILIENT STRIP BETWEEN THE TUBES, SAID LAMINA PROVIDTING TRANSVERSE RIGIDITY AND BEING CAPABLE OF BEING ROLLED LONGITUDINALLY WITH SAID STRIP WHEN ROLLED UP AND AN END CAP AT THE END OF THE STRUCTURE IN SEALING ENGAGEMENT WITH THE END OF EACH OF SAID TUBES TO FORM A WATER FREE COMPARTMENT.
US329847A 1963-12-11 1963-12-11 Continuously extensible and roll-up structure Expired - Lifetime US3252173A (en)

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Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3300910A (en) * 1965-12-10 1967-01-31 Isaac Peter Reelable structural members
US3371453A (en) * 1964-08-03 1968-03-05 Dehavilland Aircraft Canada Cassette stem device
US3385397A (en) * 1966-07-18 1968-05-28 Eli I. Robinsky Extensible-retractile structure
US3466685A (en) * 1967-08-28 1969-09-16 Eli I Robinsky Continuously extensible and roll-up reinforced structure
US3696568A (en) * 1970-10-28 1972-10-10 Fairchild Hiller Corp Collapsible, extendible double tubular structure
US3808625A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-05-07 W Fowler Device for transferring personnel to and from a vessel
US4047257A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-09-13 Lawrence Peska Assoc., Inc. Life saving apparatus
US4106149A (en) * 1976-06-18 1978-08-15 Barracudaverken Ab Inflatable floating bridge, laid out by inflating longitudinal hoses in the bridge
EP0134352A1 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-03-20 KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION Rapidly deployed assault vehicle surfacing or trackway system
US4681482A (en) * 1985-04-06 1987-07-21 Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Rollable temporary roadway and apparatus for rolling up an installed temporary roadway
US6602574B1 (en) * 1998-06-04 2003-08-05 Rolatube Technology Limited Extendable, rollable member
US20040194397A1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2004-10-07 Brown Michael A. Elongated truss boom structures for space applications
US20070234490A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-11 Mordehay Carmel Mobile compression and tension bridge and shelter structure
US20110159755A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-06-30 Moritz Dufner Aid system, in particular for use in ice rescue
US8393581B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2013-03-12 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Collapsible structures
US20140270959A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Jody L. Lemme Floatable boat ramp
US20150144740A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Extendible boom
CN104963270A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Retractable bridge body
CN104963273A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Telescoping bridge
CN104963272A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Novel bridge body
USD751498S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-03-15 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD754598S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-04-26 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD755119S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-05-03 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD755118S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-05-03 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
CN106120536A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 天津经天航空科技有限公司 A kind of convenient aerating gasbag
US9617696B1 (en) * 2014-04-21 2017-04-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Lightweight universal gap crossing device and method of use
US10100968B1 (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-10-16 Irobot Corporation Mast systems for autonomous mobile robots
US11110595B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2021-09-07 Irobot Corporation Mast systems for autonomous mobile robots

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2905282A (en) * 1956-05-14 1959-09-22 Arthur S Miller Collapsible tubular semi-rigid rod
US3144104A (en) * 1961-08-03 1964-08-11 Dehavilland Aircraft Canada Coilable tube device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2905282A (en) * 1956-05-14 1959-09-22 Arthur S Miller Collapsible tubular semi-rigid rod
US3144104A (en) * 1961-08-03 1964-08-11 Dehavilland Aircraft Canada Coilable tube device

Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3371453A (en) * 1964-08-03 1968-03-05 Dehavilland Aircraft Canada Cassette stem device
US3300910A (en) * 1965-12-10 1967-01-31 Isaac Peter Reelable structural members
US3385397A (en) * 1966-07-18 1968-05-28 Eli I. Robinsky Extensible-retractile structure
US3466685A (en) * 1967-08-28 1969-09-16 Eli I Robinsky Continuously extensible and roll-up reinforced structure
US3696568A (en) * 1970-10-28 1972-10-10 Fairchild Hiller Corp Collapsible, extendible double tubular structure
US3808625A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-05-07 W Fowler Device for transferring personnel to and from a vessel
US4047257A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-09-13 Lawrence Peska Assoc., Inc. Life saving apparatus
US4106149A (en) * 1976-06-18 1978-08-15 Barracudaverken Ab Inflatable floating bridge, laid out by inflating longitudinal hoses in the bridge
EP0134352A1 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-03-20 KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION Rapidly deployed assault vehicle surfacing or trackway system
US4681482A (en) * 1985-04-06 1987-07-21 Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Rollable temporary roadway and apparatus for rolling up an installed temporary roadway
US6602574B1 (en) * 1998-06-04 2003-08-05 Rolatube Technology Limited Extendable, rollable member
US20040194397A1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2004-10-07 Brown Michael A. Elongated truss boom structures for space applications
US6904722B2 (en) 2001-02-21 2005-06-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Elongated truss boom structures for space applications
US6920722B2 (en) 2001-02-21 2005-07-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Elongated truss boom structures for space applications
US20070234490A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-11 Mordehay Carmel Mobile compression and tension bridge and shelter structure
US7546654B2 (en) 2006-03-23 2009-06-16 Mordehay Carmel Mobile compression and tension bridge and shelter structure
US8393581B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2013-03-12 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Collapsible structures
US20110159755A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-06-30 Moritz Dufner Aid system, in particular for use in ice rescue
US20140270959A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Jody L. Lemme Floatable boat ramp
US9045205B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-06-02 Global Polymer Industries, Inc. Floatable boat ramp
US20150144740A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Extendible boom
US10071823B2 (en) * 2013-11-27 2018-09-11 Composite Technology Department, Inc. Extendible boom
US9617696B1 (en) * 2014-04-21 2017-04-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Lightweight universal gap crossing device and method of use
USD755118S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-05-03 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD751498S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-03-15 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD754598S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-04-26 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
USD755119S1 (en) 2014-10-08 2016-05-03 Composite Technology Development, Inc. Trifold solar panel
CN104963272A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Novel bridge body
CN104963272B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-25 浙江升浙建设集团有限公司 Bridge body
CN104963270B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-03-08 浙江升浙建设集团有限公司 A kind of telescopic pontic
CN104963273A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Telescoping bridge
CN104963270A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 湖州升浙绿化工程有限公司 Retractable bridge body
CN106120536A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 天津经天航空科技有限公司 A kind of convenient aerating gasbag
US10100968B1 (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-10-16 Irobot Corporation Mast systems for autonomous mobile robots
US10458593B2 (en) 2017-06-12 2019-10-29 Irobot Corporation Mast systems for autonomous mobile robots
US11110595B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2021-09-07 Irobot Corporation Mast systems for autonomous mobile robots

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