TWI709715B - Mobile air purifier - Google Patents

Mobile air purifier Download PDF

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TWI709715B
TWI709715B TW108121928A TW108121928A TWI709715B TW I709715 B TWI709715 B TW I709715B TW 108121928 A TW108121928 A TW 108121928A TW 108121928 A TW108121928 A TW 108121928A TW I709715 B TWI709715 B TW I709715B
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Taiwan
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aforementioned
person
detection means
dust
fan
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TW108121928A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202010987A (en
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網野梓
山本晃弘
京谷浩平
小谷正
佐野健太郎
大平昭義
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日商日立製作所股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/46Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration automatic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

[課題] 提供一種能夠因應於人的狀況來進行空氣清淨運轉之移動型空氣清淨機。 [解決手段] 本發明之移動型空氣清淨機(1),係具備有:車輪(9s1、9s2);和驅動用馬達(9m1、9m2),係驅動車輪(9s1、9s2);和濾網(3),係將從吸入口(2i)所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇(6),係被設置在濾網(3)的下游側處;和風扇馬達(6m),係驅動風扇(6);和第1人偵測手段(4a),係被設置在框體(2)之其中一側處,並偵測出人;和第2人偵測手段(4b),係被設置在框體(2)之另外一側處,並偵測出人;和排出口(2o),係將塵埃除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段(11、12),係基於第1、第2人偵測手段(4a、4b)之資訊,來對於驅動用馬達(9m1、9m2)和風扇馬達(6m)作控制。[Question] To provide a mobile air purifier that can perform air purifying operations in response to human conditions. [Solution] The mobile air cleaner (1) of the present invention is provided with: wheels (9s1, 9s2); and driving motors (9m1, 9m2) that drive the wheels (9s1, 9s2); and filters ( 3), is to remove the dust in the indoor air sucked from the suction port (2i); and the fan (6) is installed at the downstream side of the filter (3); and the fan motor (6m) is Drive the fan (6); and the first person detection means (4a), which are set on one side of the frame (2) and detect people; and the second person detection means (4b), are It is set on the other side of the frame (2) and detects people; and the discharge port (2o) is used to discharge the air after dust is removed; and the control means (11, 12) are based on the first The information of the second person detecting means (4a, 4b) is used to control the driving motor (9m1, 9m2) and the fan motor (6m).

Description

移動型空氣清淨機Mobile air purifier

本發明,係有關於移動型空氣清淨機。The present invention relates to a mobile air cleaner.

於先前技術中,在固定型之空氣清淨機中,係存在有因應於室內之人的有無來對於運轉進行控制者。 例如,在專利文獻1中,係記載有:就算是人偵測手段係檢測到人,亦當集塵感測器在特定時間中而並未檢測到塵埃的情況時,判斷為並非為會使塵埃上揚的人之動作,並進行將空氣清淨運轉減弱或者是停止之控制。In the prior art, in fixed air purifiers, there are those who control the operation according to the presence or absence of people in the room. For example, in Patent Document 1, it is stated that even if the human detection means detects a person, when the dust sensor does not detect dust within a certain time, it is judged that it is not The movement of the person whose dust rises, and the control to weaken or stop the air cleaning operation.

在專利文獻2中,係記載有:能夠藉由檢測出人的動作方向來正確地檢測出人之有無,並因應於人之有無來對於送風手段作控制。例如,控制手段係對於由人檢測手段之檢測訊號所致的房間之進出的檢測結果作計數,並判定室內人數,並且因應於房間的室內人數來對於送風手段進行自動控制。又,係記載有:控制手段,係因應於室內人數來變更對於髒污檢測手段之檢測訊號作判定的臨限值,並因應於室內人數來對於髒污檢測手段之感度個別進行自動設定。In Patent Document 2, it is described that it is possible to accurately detect the presence or absence of a person by detecting the direction of movement of the person, and to control the air blowing means according to the presence or absence of the person. For example, the control means counts the detection results of the entry and exit of the room caused by the detection signal of the human detection means, determines the number of people in the room, and automatically controls the air supply means according to the number of people in the room. In addition, it is recorded that the control means changes the threshold for determining the detection signal of the dirt detection means according to the number of people in the room, and automatically sets the sensitivity of the dirt detection means according to the number of people in the room.

在專利文獻3中,係記載有:對於待在室內的人之頭上送風吹出風,而構成為使風向向量不會朝向人的方向。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In Patent Document 3, it is described that the wind is blown to the head of a person who is staying indoors, and the wind direction vector is configured not to face the person. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2012-97955號公報(圖4、第0047段落等) [專利文獻2] 日本特開2009-274050號公報(圖1~圖4、第0007段落等) [專利文獻3] 國際公開第2015/181950號(圖4~圖7、第0040、0041段落等)[Patent Document 1] JP 2012-97955 A (Figure 4, paragraph 0047, etc.) [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-274050 (Figures 1 to 4, paragraph 0007, etc.) [Patent Document 3] International Publication No. 2015/181950 (Figures 4 to 7, paragraphs 0040, 0041, etc.)

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

另外,移動型之空氣清淨機,係與固定型之空氣清淨機相異,而一面在室內移動一面進行空氣清淨。當在人的旁邊而進行空氣清淨之運轉時,係會有吐出口之風碰觸到人的情況。空氣清淨機之風所碰觸到的人,係會注意到風或聲音並產生不適感。 專利文獻1~3,由於係身為固定型之空氣清淨機,因此係並無法消除在移動型之空氣清淨機中的上述問題。In addition, the mobile air purifier is different from the fixed air purifier, and it cleans the air while moving indoors. When the air cleaning operation is performed next to a person, the wind from the spit may touch the person. People who are touched by the wind of the air purifier will notice the wind or sound and feel uncomfortable. Patent Documents 1 to 3 are fixed-type air purifiers, and therefore cannot eliminate the above-mentioned problems in mobile air purifiers.

本發明,係為有鑑於上述事態所創造者,其目的,係在於提供一種能夠因應於人的狀況來進行空氣清淨運轉之移動型空氣清淨機。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention was created in view of the above-mentioned situation, and its purpose is to provide a mobile air purifier capable of performing air purifying operation in response to human conditions. [Means to solve the problem]

為了解決前述課題,第1之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和第1人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之其中一側處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和第2人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之另外一側處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和排出口,係將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述第1人偵測手段和前述第2人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制。In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the first mobile air purifier of the present invention is provided with: wheels for moving the frame; and a driving motor for driving the wheels; and a filter screen arranged in the frame , And remove dust in the indoor air sucked from the suction inlet; and a fan, which is arranged at the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the filter; and a fan motor, which drives the fan; and first The human detection means is set on one side of the aforementioned frame and detects whether there is a person; and the second human detection means is set on the other side of the aforementioned frame and detects Whether there is a human being; and the exhaust port is to exhaust the air after the dust is removed; and the control means are based on the information of the first person detection means and the second person detection means to control the aforementioned The driving motor and the aforementioned fan motor are used for control.

第2之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和人偵測手段,係偵測出是否存在有人;和排出口,係將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述人偵測手段而偵測到人的情況時,以使前述排出口朝向並不存在有前述人的方向的方式來對於前述車輪作控制。The mobile air purifier of the second aspect of the present invention is provided with: wheels which move the frame; and a drive motor which drives the wheels; and a filter which is arranged in the frame and sucks Remove the dust in the indoor air sucked by the mouth; and the fan, which is arranged at the downstream side of the flow of the air passing through the filter; and the fan motor, which drives the fan; and the human detection means, which detects Detect whether there is a human being; and the exhaust port is to discharge the air after the dust is removed; and the control means is based on the information of the human detection means to control the driving motor and the fan motor The aforementioned control means controls the aforementioned wheels in such a way that the aforementioned discharge port faces a direction in which no aforementioned persons exist when the human situation is detected by the aforementioned human detection means.

第3之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之前部處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和塵埃偵測手段,係檢測出空氣中之塵埃;和排出口,係被設置在前述框體之後部處,並將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制。 [發明之效果]The mobile air purifier of the third aspect of the present invention is provided with: wheels which move the frame; and a drive motor which drives the wheels; and a filter which is arranged in the frame and sucks The dust in the indoor air sucked by the mouth is removed; and the fan is installed at the downstream side of the flow of the air passing through the filter; and the fan motor drives the fan; and the human detection means is It is installed at the front part of the aforementioned frame and detects whether there is a person; and the dust detection means is to detect dust in the air; and the exhaust port is installed at the rear part of the aforementioned frame and will make the aforementioned The dust is removed from the air; and the control means is based on the information of the human detection means to control the drive motor and the fan motor. [Effects of Invention]

若依據本發明,則係可提供一種能夠因應於人的狀況來進行空氣清淨運轉之移動型空氣清淨機。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mobile air purifier capable of performing an air purifying operation in response to human conditions.

以下,針對本發明之實施形態,適當參考圖面而作詳細說明。 於圖1中,對於本發明之實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1作展示。圖1(a)係展示外觀立體圖,圖1(b)係展示上蓋2f為開時之外觀立體圖。 於圖2中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之上面圖作展示。 於圖3中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之圖2的I-I剖面作展示。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with appropriate reference to the drawings. In Fig. 1, a mobile air cleaner 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Fig. 1(a) is a perspective view showing the appearance, and Fig. 1(b) is a perspective view showing the appearance when the upper cover 2f is opened. In Fig. 2, the top view of the mobile air cleaner 1 of the embodiment is shown. In Fig. 3, the I-I section of Fig. 2 of the mobile air cleaner 1 of the embodiment is shown.

如同圖1(a)、(b)中所示一般,實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1,係具備有扁平之略圓柱形狀的本體1H。 如同圖3中所示一般,移動型空氣清淨機1之本體1H,係由送風手段1w、行走手段1r、濾網3、感測器4、控制基板5a、蓄電池5b、以及將此些作內包之外裝罩2,而構成之。 本體1H,係被身為扁平之略圓柱形狀的框體之外裝罩2所覆蓋。在外裝罩2之上面,係附加有上蓋2f。As shown in Figs. 1(a) and (b), the mobile air purifier 1 of the embodiment is provided with a main body 1H having a flattened cylindrical shape. As shown in Fig. 3, the main body 1H of the mobile air purifier 1 is composed of a blowing means 1w, a walking means 1r, a filter 3, a sensor 4, a control board 5a, a battery 5b, and these components. Cover 2 outside the bag, and constitute it. The main body 1H is covered by the outer casing 2 of a flat and cylindrical frame. On the top of the exterior cover 2, an upper cover 2f is attached.

由於係將濾網3設置在本體1H之上方,因此係可將上蓋2f抬起而簡單地對濾網3作交換。在對濾網3作交換時,係如同圖1(b)中所示一般,將上蓋2f開啟,而能夠把持濾網把手部3h並抬起。Since the filter screen 3 is arranged above the body 1H, the upper cover 2f can be lifted and the filter screen 3 can be exchanged simply. When the filter screen 3 is exchanged, as shown in Fig. 1(b), the upper cover 2f is opened, and the filter screen handle 3h can be held and raised.

如同圖1(a)、圖2中所示一般,在外裝罩2之上方側面處,係被設置有在從上方觀察時為略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i。As shown in FIG. 1(a) and FIG. 2, the upper side surface of the exterior cover 2 is provided with a main body suction port 2i that is substantially U-shaped when viewed from above.

於圖4(a)中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之側面圖作展示。於圖4(b)中,對於圖4(a)之II-II剖面作展示。於圖4(c)中,對於圖4(a)之III-III剖面作展示。In Fig. 4(a), a side view of the mobile air cleaner 1 of the embodiment is shown. In Figure 4(b), the section II-II of Figure 4(a) is shown. In Figure 4(c), the section III-III of Figure 4(a) is shown.

如同圖3、圖4(c)中所示一般,於不存在有本體吸入口2i之位置的下方中央處,係被設置有本體排出口2o。換言之,在本體排出口2o之上方,係並未被配置有本體吸入口2i。As shown in Figs. 3 and 4(c), the main body discharge port 2o is provided in the lower center of the position where the main body suction port 2i does not exist. In other words, above the main body discharge port 2o, the main body suction port 2i is not arranged.

如同圖4(b)之箭頭α1所示一般,吸入口2i,係藉由使風扇6被驅動而將室內之空氣從前方以及側方來作吸入。而,藉由濾網3而使塵埃等被除去並成為清淨後的空氣,係如同圖3之箭頭α2所示一般,被從後方之本體排出口2o而排出。As shown by the arrow α1 in Fig. 4(b), the suction port 2i is driven by the fan 6 to suck indoor air from the front and the sides. However, the dust and the like are removed by the filter 3 and become clean air, as shown by the arrow α2 in FIG. 3, and is discharged from the rear body discharge port 2o.

圖3中所示之送風手段1w,係具備有風扇6和風扇馬達6m以及渦管7。 風扇馬達6m,係被與風扇6配置為同軸,並驅動風扇6。The air blowing means 1w shown in FIG. 3 is equipped with a fan 6, a fan motor 6m, and a vortex tube 7. The fan motor 6m is arranged coaxially with the fan 6 and drives the fan 6.

風扇6,係被略朝向上方地作配置。風扇6,係藉由旋轉而經由吸入口6i來將空氣從上方而朝向下方吸入並朝向側方排出(圖3之箭頭α2)。另外,所謂吸入口6i,係指風扇6之扇葉6h的上端面6h1。The fan 6 is arranged slightly upward. The fan 6 sucks in air from above and below through the suction port 6i by rotating, and discharges it to the side (arrow α2 in FIG. 3). In addition, the suction port 6i refers to the upper end surface 6h1 of the blade 6h of the fan 6.

如同圖4(c)中所示一般,渦管7,係在風扇6之外周處,於從上面觀察時而被設置為渦卷狀。As shown in Fig. 4(c), the scroll tube 7 is attached to the outer periphery of the fan 6, and is arranged in a scroll shape when viewed from above.

圖3中所示之行走手段1r,係具備有左、右車輪9s1、9s2和左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2以及後方車輪9k。左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2,係驅動左、右車輪9s1、9s2。The traveling means 1r shown in FIG. 3 includes left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2, left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2, and rear wheels 9k. The left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 drive the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2.

於圖5中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之下面圖作展示。於圖6中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之後面圖作展示。 如同圖3、圖6中所示一般,在移動型空氣清淨機1處,一對之左、右車輪9s1、9s2和後方車輪9k係朝向下方突出地而被作設置。 左、右車輪9s1、9s2,係身為驅動輪,後方車輪9k,係身為被動輪。藉由將左、右車輪9s1、9s2設為驅動輪,係成為能夠進行移動型空氣清淨機1之方向變更。In FIG. 5, the bottom view of the mobile air cleaner 1 is shown. In FIG. 6, the rear view of the mobile air cleaner 1 is shown. As shown in Figs. 3 and 6, in the mobile air cleaner 1, a pair of left and right wheels 9s1, 9s2 and a rear wheel 9k are provided so as to protrude downward. The left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 are the driving wheels, and the rear wheel 9k is the passive wheels. By setting the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 as drive wheels, the direction of the mobile air cleaner 1 can be changed.

作為從左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2起而至左、右車輪9s1、9s2各者之動力傳導手段,係使用有皮帶。從左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2而來之動力,係分別經由滑輪9p1、9p2(參考圖5)而被傳導至左、右車輪9s1、9s2處。As power transmission means from the left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 to the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2, belts are used. The power from the left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 is transmitted to the left and right wheels 9s1 and 9s2 via pulleys 9p1 and 9p2 (refer to FIG. 5), respectively.

如同圖5中所示一般,後方車輪9k,係經由腳輪9c而被固定在底板2t處。腳輪9c,係可旋轉地而被保持於底板2t處。As shown in FIG. 5, the rear wheel 9k is fixed to the bottom plate 2t via casters 9c. The caster 9c is rotatably held at the bottom plate 2t.

如同圖3、圖4(a)中所示一般,在左、右車輪9s1、9s2以及後方車輪9k之上方處,係被配置有本體吸入口2i和本體排出口2o。As shown in Figs. 3 and 4(a), above the left and right wheels 9s1, 9s2 and the rear wheel 9k, the main body suction port 2i and the main body discharge port 2o are arranged.

圖3、圖4(b)中所示之濾網3,係具備有用以將粒徑為大之塵埃除去的前置濾網、用以將粒徑為小之塵埃除去的HEPA濾網、以及用以將臭味成分除去的除臭濾網,而構成之。 濾網3,係於本體吸入口2i之內側處,於上面觀察時被設置為略圓周狀。如同圖3中所示一般,濾網3,於高度方向上係被設置在本體1H之上部側方處。The filter 3 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4(b) is equipped with a pre-filter for removing dust with a large particle size, a HEPA filter for removing dust with a small particle size, and It is composed of a deodorizing filter to remove odor components. The filter screen 3 is attached to the inner side of the main body suction port 2i, and is set in a slightly circular shape when viewed from above. As shown in FIG. 3, the filter screen 3 is arranged on the upper side of the main body 1H in the height direction.

<濾網3和風扇6之配置> 在本實施形態中,係將濾網3設置在本體1H之側方,並使空氣之流動(圖2之箭頭α1)偏向略直角而流入至朝向上方之風扇6之吸入口6i處。亦即是,通過了濾網3之後之空氣,係被偏向略直角而流入至風扇6之吸入口6i處。<Configuration of Filter 3 and Fan 6> In this embodiment, the filter screen 3 is installed on the side of the main body 1H, and the air flow (arrow α1 in FIG. 2) is deflected at a slightly right angle and flows into the suction port 6i of the fan 6 facing upward. That is, the air after passing through the filter screen 3 is deflected to a slightly right angle and flows into the suction port 6i of the fan 6.

又,被配置在移動型空氣清淨機1之側部處的濾網3之下端面3a,係被配置在較風扇6之扇葉車6h的下端面6h2而更上方處。換言之,風扇6之扇葉車6h的下端面6h2,係被配置在較濾網3之下端面3a而更下方處。藉由此配置,如同圖3中所示一般,係能夠將通過濾網3而被作了過濾的空氣,並不於上下方向而被濾網3所阻礙地來從側方(後方)之本體排出口2o而排出。In addition, the lower end surface 3a of the filter 3 arranged at the side of the mobile air cleaner 1 is arranged above the lower end surface 6h2 of the fan 6 h of the fan 6. In other words, the lower end surface 6h2 of the fan-blade car 6h of the fan 6 is arranged below the lower end surface 3a of the filter screen 3. With this configuration, as shown in Fig. 3, the air filtered through the filter 3 can come from the side (rear) of the main body without being obstructed by the filter 3 in the vertical direction. The discharge port is 2o and discharged.

<操作部1S> 如同圖1(a)中所示一般,移動型空氣清淨機1之操作部1S,係被配設於身為上蓋2f之外側之位置的本體1H之上面處。亦即是,操作部1S,係被設置在當從上方觀察時於本體1H處的並不存在有略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i之後方部1h1處。Operation part 1S> As shown in Fig. 1(a), the operating part 1S of the mobile air cleaner 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1H at a position outside the upper cover 2f. That is, the operation part 1S is provided at the rear part 1h1 of the main body 1H that does not have a U-shaped main body suction port 2i when viewed from above.

操作部1S,係具備有操作釦s1。被與操作釦s1作連接之配線s2,係如同圖2中所示一般,通過避開了本體1H處之當從上方觀察時為略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i之後方部1h1,而被與控制基板5a(參考圖3)作連接。如同圖4(b)、圖2中所示一般,係設為當從上面觀察時略圓周狀之濾網3和操作釦s1之配線s2不會在鉛直方向上而相重疊之構成。The operation part 1S is equipped with an operation button s1. The wiring s2 connected to the operating buckle s1 is as shown in Fig. 2 by avoiding the rear part 1h1 of the main body suction port 2i which is a U-shape when viewed from above at the main body 1H. Connect with the control board 5a (refer to FIG. 3). As shown in Fig. 4(b) and Fig. 2, it is configured such that the slightly circular filter screen 3 and the wiring s2 of the operation button s1 do not overlap in the vertical direction when viewed from above.

<控制系> 作為感測器4,如同圖3、圖4(b)中所示一般,係配設有偵測出塵埃的塵埃檢測手段(塵埃感測器)4c、前方人偵測手段4a以及後方人偵測手段4b。 前方人偵測手段4a、後方人偵測手段4b,係分別藉由超音波感測器、紅外線感測器、紅外線攝像機、雷射感測器、ToF感測器等之任一者所構成。另外,只要是身為能夠偵測出人的裝置,則當然係亦可使用其他之裝置。<Control System> As the sensor 4, as shown in Figures 3 and 4(b), it is equipped with a dust detection means (dust sensor) 4c that detects dust, a front human detection means 4a, and a rear human detection means 4a. Measure 4b. The front person detecting means 4a and the rear person detecting means 4b are respectively constituted by any one of an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, an infrared camera, a laser sensor, a ToF sensor, etc. In addition, as long as it is a device that can detect people, other devices can of course be used.

如同圖1(a)、圖3中所示一般,前方人偵測手段4a,係被配設在本體1H之前部處。後方人偵測手段4b,係被配設在本體1H之後部處。藉由具備有前方人偵測手段4a以及後方人偵測手段4b,來檢測出在本體1H之前後是否存在有人,而成為能夠進行空氣清淨運轉。 另外,作為感測器4,除此之外,係亦可使用偵測出氣味之氣味感測器(未圖示)、偵測出障礙物之紅外線感測器(未圖示)、測定出與障礙物之間之距離的ToF感測器(未圖示)等。As shown in Fig. 1(a) and Fig. 3, the front person detecting means 4a is arranged at the front part of the main body 1H. The rear person detecting means 4b is arranged at the rear of the main body 1H. By having the front person detecting means 4a and the rear person detecting means 4b, it is possible to detect whether there is a person before and after the main body 1H, thereby enabling air purifying operation. In addition, as the sensor 4, in addition to this, an odor sensor (not shown) that detects odors, an infrared sensor (not shown) that detects obstacles, and measurement ToF sensor (not shown) for the distance between the obstacle and the obstacle.

圖3中所示之控制基板5a,係從蓄電池5b而被供給有電源。 控制基板5a,係基於各種感測器資訊,而對於風扇馬達6m、左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2作控制。如此這般,移動型空氣清淨機1,係一面自律行走一面藉由使房間之空氣通過濾網3而進行清淨。 在圖7中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之控制區塊圖作展示。 移動型空氣清淨機1之控制系,係具備有電源部10和行動控制部11以及動作控制部12。The control board 5a shown in FIG. 3 is supplied with power from the battery 5b. The control board 5a controls the fan motor 6m, the left and right wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 based on various sensor information. In this way, the mobile air purifier 1 cleans the room air through the filter 3 while walking autonomously. In Fig. 7, the control block diagram of the mobile air cleaner 1 is shown. The control system of the mobile air cleaner 1 includes a power supply unit 10, an action control unit 11, and an action control unit 12.

行動控制部11和動作控制部12,係被安裝於控制基板5a處。行動控制部11和動作控制部12,係具備有微電腦、各種感測器電路、馬達控制電路等,而構成之。 電源部10,係對於行動控制部11和動作控制部12而供給電源。電源部10,係藉由蓄電池5b所構成。The action control unit 11 and the action control unit 12 are mounted on the control board 5a. The action control unit 11 and the action control unit 12 are configured with a microcomputer, various sensor circuits, motor control circuits, and the like. The power supply unit 10 supplies power to the action control unit 11 and the action control unit 12. The power supply unit 10 is constituted by a battery 5b.

行動控制部11,係具備有演算裝置11a。在演算裝置11a處,係從前方人偵測手段4a、後方人偵測手段4b以及集塵感測器4c而被輸入有訊號(資訊)。演算裝置11a,係基於此些之資訊,來決定移動型空氣清淨機1之行動。 另外,較理想,係除了人偵測手段(4a、4b)以外,亦進而使用測定移動型空氣清淨機1與人之間之距離的測距感測器。測距感測器,係藉由超音波感測器、雷射感測器等所構成。The action control unit 11 is equipped with an arithmetic device 11a. At the calculation device 11a, signals (information) are input from the front person detecting means 4a, the rear person detecting means 4b, and the dust collection sensor 4c. The calculation device 11a determines the action of the mobile air cleaner 1 based on this information. In addition, ideally, in addition to the human detection means (4a, 4b), a distance sensor that measures the distance between the mobile air cleaner 1 and the human is also used. Ranging sensors are composed of ultrasonic sensors, laser sensors, etc.

動作控制部12,係具備有演算裝置12a。 演算裝置12a,係基於行動控制部11之演算裝置11a的指令,來進行風扇馬達6m、左、右車輪馬達9m1、9m2以及顯示部12b之控制。 顯示部12b,係顯示運轉狀態、空氣之髒污程度等。The operation control unit 12 is provided with an arithmetic device 12a. The calculation device 12a controls the fan motor 6m, the left and right wheel motors 9m1, 9m2, and the display portion 12b based on the instructions of the calculation device 11a of the action control unit 11. The display portion 12b displays the operating status, the degree of air contamination, and the like.

於圖8中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1移動至供電台10a處的狀態之立體圖作展示。 移動型空氣清淨機1係進行自律運轉,當蓄電池5b(參考圖3)之容量變少的情況時,係藉由行動控制部11(參考圖7)之指令,而如同圖8之留白箭頭所示一般地,來自律性地移動至供電台10a處並對蓄電池5b進行充電。In FIG. 8, a perspective view of the state where the mobile air cleaner 1 moves to the power supply stand 10a is shown. The mobile air purifier 1 performs autonomous operation. When the capacity of the battery 5b (refer to FIG. 3) decreases, it is commanded by the action control unit 11 (refer to FIG. 7), just like the white arrow in FIG. 8 As shown generally, it moves to the power supply station 10a spontaneously and charges the battery 5b.

<移動型空氣清淨機1之空氣之流動> 接著,針對移動型空氣清淨機1之空氣的流動作說明。<Air flow of mobile air cleaner 1> Next, the air flow operation of the mobile air cleaner 1 will be described.

藉由驅動圖3中所示之風扇馬達6m,風扇6係旋轉(圖3之箭頭α3)。藉由風扇6之旋轉,如同圖3之箭頭α1所示一般,室內之空氣係從本體吸入口2i而被吸入至本體1H之內部。By driving the fan motor 6m shown in FIG. 3, the fan 6 is rotated (arrow α3 in FIG. 3). By the rotation of the fan 6, as shown by the arrow α1 in FIG. 3, indoor air is sucked into the main body 1H from the main body suction port 2i.

從本體吸入口2i而流入的空氣,係通過濾網3並使塵埃、臭味等被除去而被清淨。被作了清淨後的空氣,係在通過了濾網3之後,從側方朝向下方地而被朝略直角偏向,並到達風扇6之吸入口6i(6h1)處。 如同圖3中所示一般,在風扇6之內部,空氣係從下方朝向側方而略直角地偏向(圖3之箭頭α4),並到達被設置在風扇6之外周處的渦管7處。 到達了渦管7處之空氣,係如同圖4(c)之箭頭α5所示一般,通過渦卷形狀之渦管7而在渦管7之內部減速並被升壓,之後,從後部之本體排出口2o而被放出至外部(室內)(圖3、圖4(c)之箭頭α2)。The air flowing in from the main body suction port 2i passes through the filter 3 and is cleaned by removing dust, odor, etc. After the cleaned air passes through the filter 3, it is deflected at a slightly right angle from the side to the bottom, and reaches the suction port 6i (6h1) of the fan 6. As shown in FIG. 3, inside the fan 6, the air is deflected slightly at right angles to the side from below (arrow α4 in FIG. 3 ), and reaches the vortex tube 7 provided on the outer periphery of the fan 6. The air reaching the scroll tube 7 is as shown by the arrow α5 in Fig. 4(c). It passes through the scroll-shaped scroll tube 7 to decelerate and boost the pressure inside the scroll tube 7, and then from the rear body The discharge port 2o is discharged to the outside (indoor) (arrow α2 in Figs. 3 and 4(c)).

<移動型空氣清淨機1之控制> 接著,針對移動型空氣清淨機1之控制作說明。 移動型空氣清淨機1之控制,係為當在屋內存在有1人或複數人的情況時被適用之控制。 移動型空氣清淨機1,係藉由圖7中所示之行動控制部11而使動作被決定,並藉由動作控制部12而被進行動作控制。<Control of mobile air cleaner 1> Next, the control of the mobile air cleaner 1 will be described. The control of the mobile air purifier 1 is the control applied when there is one person or more than one person in the house. The mobile air cleaner 1 has an action determined by the action control unit 11 shown in FIG. 7 and is controlled by the action control unit 12.

在圖9中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之控制流程作展示。 若是移動型空氣清淨機1藉由操作釦s1而被設為電源ON,則移動型空氣清淨機1之運轉係被開始。 首先,移動型空氣清淨機1係隨機性地移動(圖9之步驟S1)。 之後,係藉由集塵感測器4c而檢測出房間之空氣是否為髒污(步驟S2)。In Fig. 9, the control flow of the mobile air cleaner 1 is shown. If the mobile air cleaner 1 is turned on by operating the button s1, the operation system of the mobile air cleaner 1 is started. First, the mobile air cleaner 1 moves randomly (step S1 in FIG. 9). After that, the dust sensor 4c detects whether the air in the room is dirty (step S2).

接著,根據集塵感測器4c之檢測資訊,來藉由行動控制部11之演算裝置11a而判定是否需要進行空氣清淨運轉(步驟S3)。 當判斷為係並不需要進行空氣清淨運轉的情況時(步驟S3,No),係將風扇6之旋轉設為OFF,並在經過一定時間之後,回到身為基台之供電台10a處(參考圖8)(步驟S4)。之後,回到步驟S1。 另一方面,當判斷為係需要進行空氣清淨運轉的情況時(步驟S3,Yes),係藉由前方人偵測手段4a而檢測出在移動型空氣清淨機1之前方處是否存在有人(步驟S5)。Next, based on the detection information of the dust collecting sensor 4c, it is determined by the operation device 11a of the action control unit 11 whether or not the air cleaning operation is necessary (step S3). When it is judged that the air cleaning operation is not required (step S3, No), the rotation of the fan 6 is turned OFF, and after a certain period of time has passed, it returns to the power supply stand 10a which is the base ( Refer to Fig. 8) (step S4). After that, return to step S1. On the other hand, when it is determined that the air cleaning operation is necessary (step S3, Yes), the front person detection means 4a detects whether there is a person in front of the mobile air cleaner 1 (step S3, Yes). S5).

根據前方人偵測手段4a之資訊,來藉由演算裝置11a而判定在前方是否存在有人(步驟S6)。 當判定於前方係並不存在有人的情況時(步驟6,No),風扇6係被作弱運轉(步驟S7),並回到步驟S1。當並未藉由前方人偵測手段4a而偵測到人的情況時,由於風扇6係被作弱運轉,因此,就算是當在本體1H之後方係存在有人的情況時,也不會有強力的排氣碰觸到後方之人的情形。Based on the information of the front person detecting means 4a, the calculation device 11a determines whether there is a person ahead (step S6). When it is determined that there is no human in the front system (step 6, No), the fan 6 system is operated weakly (step S7), and the process returns to step S1. When a person is not detected by the front person detection means 4a, since the fan 6 is operated weakly, even when there is a person behind the main body 1H, there will be no The situation where the powerful exhaust hits the person behind.

另一方面,當判定在前方係存在有人(步驟6,Yes),係藉由後方人偵測手段4b而檢測出在移動型空氣清淨機1之後方處是否存在有人(步驟S8)。 接著,藉由演算裝置11a,來根據後方人偵測手段4b之資訊,而判定在移動型空氣清淨機1之後方是否存在有人(步驟S9)。On the other hand, when it is determined that there is a human in the front (Step 6, Yes), the rear human detection means 4b detects whether there is a human in the back of the mobile air cleaner 1 (Step S8). Next, the calculation device 11a determines whether there is a person behind the mobile air cleaner 1 based on the information of the rear person detecting means 4b (step S9).

當判定於後方係並不存在有人的情況時(步驟9,Yes),風扇6係被作弱運轉(步驟S10),並回到步驟S1。 當判定於後方係存在有人的情況時(步驟9,No),係判定人的活動量是否為高(步驟S11)。When it is determined that there is no human being in the rear system (step 9, Yes), the fan 6 system is operated weakly (step S10), and the process returns to step S1. When it is determined that there is a person behind (step 9, No), it is determined whether the amount of activity of the person is high (step S11).

當人的活動量並非為高的情況時(步驟11,No),風扇6係被作弱運轉(步驟S12)。當人的活動量並非為高的情況時,係將移動型空氣清淨機1之運轉音量縮小。所謂人的活動量並非為高時,例如,係為睡眠時、讀書、電視或電腦之觀賞時、會話時等。當人的活動量並非為高的情況時,係以不會對於人的活動造成阻礙的方式,來將風扇6之旋轉速度縮小。 之後,回到步驟S1。When the amount of human activity is not high (step 11, No), the fan 6 is operated weakly (step S12). When the amount of human activity is not high, the operating volume of the mobile air cleaner 1 is reduced. The so-called amount of human activity is not high, for example, when sleeping, reading, watching TV or computer, talking, etc. When the amount of human activity is not high, the rotation speed of the fan 6 is reduced in a way that does not hinder human activity. After that, return to step S1.

當人的活動量為高的情況時(步驟11,Yes),風扇6係被作強運轉(步驟S13)。當人的活動量為高的情況時,係亦可將運轉音量提高。所謂人的活動量為高的情況,例如,係為換衣服、尋找物品、折衣服等之並不重視安靜度的時候。於此情況,係將風扇6之旋轉速度增大。之後,回到步驟S1。 如同在步驟S12、S13中所示一般,由於係因應於人的活動量來對於移動型空氣清淨機1之運轉音量的高低作切換,因此係能夠並不對於人賦予不適感地來進行空氣清淨運轉。When the amount of human activity is high (step 11, Yes), the fan 6 is forced to operate (step S13). When the amount of human activity is high, the system can also increase the operating volume. The so-called people’s activity is high, for example, when changing clothes, looking for things, folding clothes, etc., when quietness is not important. In this case, the rotation speed of the fan 6 is increased. After that, return to step S1. As shown in steps S12 and S13, since the operating volume of the mobile air purifier 1 is switched in accordance with the amount of human activity, the air can be cleaned without discomfort to people. Running.

另外,在移動型空氣清淨機1之圖9之控制中,當蓄電池5b之容量變少的情況時,係藉由行動控制部11之指令,而如同圖8所示一般地,來自律性地移動至供電台10處並對蓄電池5b進行充電,之後,繼續進行圖9中所示之控制流程。 若是藉由移動型空氣清淨機1之操作釦s1而被設為電源OFF,則圖9之控制係結束。In addition, in the control of FIG. 9 of the mobile air purifier 1, when the capacity of the battery 5b decreases, it is commanded by the action control unit 11, and as shown in FIG. Move to the power supply station 10 and charge the storage battery 5b, and then continue the control flow shown in FIG. 9. If the power is turned off by the operation button s1 of the mobile air cleaner 1, the control system of FIG. 9 ends.

若依據上述構成,則當人為位於移動型空氣清淨機1之本體排出口2o之側並且人係並非身為行動狀態時,係將風扇6設為弱運轉並將排氣縮小。但是,當人係身為行動狀態時,由於係亦可將運轉音量提高,因此係將風扇6設為強運轉。 由於係因應於人的行動狀態來改變移動型空氣清淨機1之運轉,因此,係能夠在人的近旁進行空氣清淨並且也不會對於人賦予不適感。According to the above configuration, when the person is located at the side of the main body discharge port 2o of the mobile air cleaner 1 and the person is not in a mobile state, the fan 6 is set to weakly operate and the exhaust is reduced. However, when the human body is in an active state, since the system can also increase the operating volume, the fan 6 is set to operate strongly. Since the operation of the mobile air purifier 1 is changed in accordance with the behavior of the person, the air can be cleaned in the vicinity of the person without discomfort.

故而,就算是當在室內存在有複數或單數之人的情況時,也能夠並不對於人賦予不適感地來使移動型空氣清淨機1進行運轉。 因此,係可因應於室內的狀況來進行空氣清淨運轉。故而,係能夠在維持室內之舒適性的狀態下來進行移動型空氣清淨機1之空氣清淨運轉。Therefore, even when there are plural or singular persons in the room, the mobile air cleaner 1 can be operated without giving a sense of discomfort to the persons. Therefore, the air cleaning operation can be performed in accordance with the indoor conditions. Therefore, the air purifying operation of the mobile air purifier 1 can be performed while maintaining the indoor comfort.

<<變形例>> 實施形態,係為當在屋內存在有單數或複數之人的情況時亦為有效的控制,但是,本變形例,係為當在房間內存在有1個人的情況時為有效之控制。 於圖10中,對於變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A之示意性上面圖作展示。變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A,係將人偵測手段僅作為前部之前方人偵測手段14a來構成之。 其他之構成,由於係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同,因此,針對相同之構成要素,係附加相同的元件符號,並省略詳細之說明。<<Modifications>> The embodiment is effective control when there are singular or plural persons in the room, but this modification is effective control when there is one person in the room. In Fig. 10, a schematic top view of a mobile air cleaner 1A of a modified example is shown. The mobile air purifier 1A of the modified example is constructed by using the human detection means only as the front human detection means 14a. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the mobile air cleaner 1 of the embodiment, the same reference numerals are attached to the same components, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A,係於前部處被設置有前方人偵測手段14a,並於後部處被設置有本體排出口2o。因此,係如同圖10之留白箭頭所示一般,從本體排出口2o而排出被作了空氣清淨後之排氣。 藉由於前部設置前方人偵測手段14a,並於後部設置本體排出口2o,係能夠一面藉由前方人偵測手段14a來將人檢測出來,一面從本體排出口2o來朝向並不存在有人的方向進行排氣。The mobile air cleaner 1A of the modified example is provided with a front person detecting means 14a at the front part and a main body discharge port 2o at the rear part. Therefore, as shown by the white arrow in Fig. 10, the cleaned exhaust is discharged from the main body discharge port 2o. With the front human detection means 14a set at the front and the body outlet 2o at the rear, it is possible to detect people by the front human detection means 14a while facing away from the body outlet 2o and there is no human To exhaust.

在圖11中,對於變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A之控制區塊圖作展示。 移動型空氣清淨機1A之控制系,係具備有電源部10和行動控制部11A以及動作控制部12。 行動控制部11A,係具備有演算裝置11a。演算裝置11a,係被輸入有從前方人偵測手段14a和集塵感測器4c而來之檢測訊號(資訊),並進行決定移動型空氣清淨機1A之動作的演算。 前方人偵測手段14a,係與實施形態相同的,藉由超音波感測器、紅外線感測器、紅外線攝像機、雷射感測器、ToF感測器等之任一者所構成。In FIG. 11, the control block diagram of the mobile air cleaner 1A of the modified example is shown. The control system of the mobile air cleaner 1A includes a power supply unit 10, an action control unit 11A, and an action control unit 12. The behavior control unit 11A is provided with an arithmetic device 11a. The calculation device 11a is inputted with detection signals (information) from the front person detecting means 14a and the dust collection sensor 4c, and performs calculations that determine the operation of the mobile air cleaner 1A. The front person detecting means 14a is the same as the embodiment, and is composed of any one of an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, an infrared camera, a laser sensor, and a ToF sensor.

<變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A之控制> 接著,針對移動型空氣清淨機1A之控制作說明。 移動型空氣清淨機1A,係藉由行動控制部11A而使動作被決定,並藉由動作控制部12而被進行動作控制。 在圖12中,對於變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A之控制流程作展示。<Control of the mobile air cleaner 1A of the modified example> Next, the control of the mobile air cleaner 1A will be described. The operation of the mobile air cleaner 1A is determined by the operation control unit 11A, and the operation is controlled by the operation control unit 12. In FIG. 12, the control flow of the mobile air cleaner 1A of the modified example is shown.

若是移動型空氣清淨機1A藉由操作釦s1而被設為電源ON,則移動型空氣清淨機1A之運轉係被開始。 移動型空氣清淨機1A係隨機性地在屋內移動(圖12之步驟S21)。 之後,係藉由集塵感測器4c而檢測出房間之空氣是否為髒污(步驟S22)。 接著,藉由演算裝置11a,來根據集塵感測器4c之檢測資訊,而判定是否需要進行空氣清淨運轉(步驟S23)。If the mobile air cleaner 1A is turned on by operating the button s1, the operation system of the mobile air cleaner 1A is started. The mobile air cleaner 1A moves randomly in the house (step S21 in FIG. 12). After that, it is detected by the dust collecting sensor 4c whether the air in the room is dirty (step S22). Next, the calculation device 11a determines whether the air cleaning operation is necessary based on the detection information of the dust collection sensor 4c (step S23).

當判斷為係並不需要進行空氣清淨運轉的情況時(步驟S23,No),係將風扇6之旋轉設為OFF(步驟S24),並移行至步驟S21。 另一方面,當判斷為係需要進行空氣清淨運轉的情況時(步驟S23,Yes),係藉由前方人偵測手段14a而檢測出在移動型空氣清淨機1之前方處是否存在有人(步驟S25)。When it is determined that the air cleaning operation is not necessary (step S23, No), the rotation of the fan 6 is turned off (step S24), and the process proceeds to step S21. On the other hand, when it is determined that the air cleaning operation is necessary (step S23, Yes), the front person detecting means 14a detects whether there is a person in front of the mobile air cleaner 1 (step S23, Yes). S25).

之後,根據前方人偵測手段14a之資訊,來判定在前方是否存在有人(步驟S26)。 當判定於前方係並不存在有人的情況時(步驟26,No),風扇6係被作強運轉(步驟S27)。之後,回到步驟S21。 另一方面,當判定在前方係存在有人的情況時(步驟26,Yes),移動型空氣清淨機1A係旋轉並將本體排出口2o朝向並不存在有人的方向(步驟S28)。由於係將本體排出口2o朝向並不存在有人的方向,因此係不會使排氣碰觸到人。After that, it is determined whether there is a person in the front based on the information of the front person detecting means 14a (step S26). When it is determined that there is no human being in the front system (step 26, No), the fan 6 system is forced to operate (step S27). After that, it returns to step S21. On the other hand, when it is determined that there is a human being in the front (step 26, Yes), the mobile air cleaner 1A rotates and the main body discharge port 2o is directed in a direction where there is no human (step S28). Since the main body exhaust port 2o is oriented in a direction where no human is present, the exhaust does not touch a human.

接著,根據前方人偵測手段14a之資訊,來判定人的活動量是否為高(步驟S29)。 當判定人的活動量並非為高的情況時(步驟29,No),風扇6係被作弱運轉(步驟S30),並回到步驟S21。所謂人的活動量並非為高,例如,係為睡眠時、讀書、電視或電腦之觀賞時、會話時等的情況。Next, it is determined whether the amount of activity of the person is high based on the information of the front person detecting means 14a (step S29). When it is determined that the amount of human activity is not high (step 29, No), the fan 6 is operated weakly (step S30), and the process returns to step S21. The so-called human activity is not high, for example, it is when sleeping, reading, watching TV or computer, talking, etc.

另一方面,當判定人的活動量為高的情況時(步驟29,Yes),風扇6係被作強運轉(步驟S31),並回到步驟S21。所謂人的活動量為高,例如,係為換衣服、尋找物品、折衣服等之並不重視安靜度的時候。 如同在步驟S30、S31中所示一般,由於係因應於人的活動量之高低來對於風扇6之運轉的強弱作切換,因此係能夠進行與人之活動相對應的空氣清淨運轉。On the other hand, when it is determined that the amount of human activity is high (step 29, Yes), the fan 6 is energized (step S31), and the process returns to step S21. The so-called human activity is high, for example, when changing clothes, looking for items, folding clothes, etc., when quietness is not important. As shown in steps S30 and S31, since the operation of the fan 6 is switched in accordance with the level of human activity, it is possible to perform an air cleaning operation corresponding to the human activity.

另外,在移動型空氣清淨機1A之圖12之控制中,當蓄電池5b之容量變少的情況時,係藉由行動控制部11A之指令,而與圖8同樣的來自律性地移動至供電台10a處並對蓄電池5b進行充電。之後,繼續進行在圖12中所示之控制流程。 若是移動型空氣清淨機1A藉由操作釦s1而被設為電源OFF,則圖12之控制係結束。In addition, in the control of FIG. 12 of the mobile air purifier 1A, when the capacity of the battery 5b decreases, the movement control unit 11A is instructed to move autonomously to the supply in the same manner as in FIG. The station 10a charges the battery 5b. After that, the control flow shown in Figure 12 is continued. If the mobile air cleaner 1A is turned off by operating the button s1, the control system of FIG. 12 ends.

若依據上述構成,則當在屋內並不存在有人的情況時,風扇6係藉由強運轉來進行空氣清淨。當存在有人的情況時,係將移動型空氣清淨機1A控制為不會使排氣碰觸到人。而,當人的活動量為高的情況時,風扇6係被作強運轉,當人的活動量為低的情況時,風扇6係被作弱運轉。故而,係進行有與屋內之人的動作相對應之空氣清淨運轉。因此,係能夠在移動型空氣清淨機1A之運轉下而亦維持與人的活動相對應之舒適性。 另外,就算是在人為複數人的情況時,亦可使用上述之變形例之控制。According to the above configuration, when there are no people in the house, the fan 6 performs air cleaning by strong operation. When there are people, the mobile air cleaner 1A is controlled so that the exhaust does not touch people. However, when the amount of human activity is high, the fan 6 is operated strongly, and when the amount of human activity is low, the fan 6 is operated weakly. Therefore, the air cleaning operation is performed corresponding to the movements of the people in the house. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the comfort corresponding to human activities even under the operation of the mobile air purifier 1A. In addition, even when the person is a plurality of people, the control of the above-mentioned modification can be used.

<<變形例1>> 變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機1B(參考圖10),係與變形例相同的,為將人偵測手段僅作為前部之前方人偵測手段14a來構成之,並當存在有人的情況時,將本體排出口2o朝向不存在有人的方向並且設為弱運轉者。 其他之構成,由於係與變形例之移動型空氣清淨機1A相同,因此,針對相同之構成要素,係附加相同的元件符號,並省略詳細之說明。<<Modification 1>> The mobile air purifier 1B of Modification 1 (refer to Fig. 10) is the same as the Modification. It is constructed by using the human detection means only as the front human detection means 14a, and when there are people At this time, the main body outlet 2o is directed to the direction where there is no human being and is set as a weak operator. The other configuration is the same as that of the mobile air cleaner 1A of the modified example. Therefore, the same components are assigned the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

變形例1,係與變形例相同的,為當在屋內存在有1個人的情況時為有效之控制。 針對變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機1B之控制作說明。 移動型空氣清淨機1B,係與圖11相同的,藉由行動控制部11A而使移動型空氣清淨機1B之動作被決定,並藉由動作控制部12而被進行動作控制。Modification 1 is the same as the modification, and is effective control when there is one person in the room. The control of the mobile air cleaner 1B of Modification 1 will be described. The mobile air cleaner 1B is the same as in FIG. 11, the action of the mobile air cleaner 1B is determined by the action control unit 11A, and the action is controlled by the action control unit 12.

在圖13中,對於變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機1B之控制流程作展示。 在圖13中之步驟S41~步驟S48,由於係與圖12之步驟S21~步驟S28相同,因此係省略說明。In FIG. 13, the control flow of the mobile air cleaner 1B of Modification 1 is shown. Since steps S41 to S48 in FIG. 13 are the same as steps S21 to S28 in FIG. 12, the description is omitted.

在圖13之步驟S46處,當判定係存在有人的情況時(步驟46,Yes),移動型空氣清淨機1B係旋轉並將本體排出口2o朝向並不存在有人的方向(步驟S48)。 又,風扇6係被作弱運轉(步驟S49),並回到步驟S41。當偵測到人的情況時,由於係將本體排出口2o朝向並不存在有人的方向,並設為弱運轉,因此進入至人耳中之運轉音量係為小。At step S46 in FIG. 13, when it is determined that there is a human (step 46, Yes), the mobile air cleaner 1B rotates and the main body discharge port 2o is directed in a direction where no human is present (step S48). In addition, the fan 6 is operated weakly (step S49), and the process returns to step S41. When a person is detected, since the main body outlet 2o is directed in a direction where no person exists, and the operation is set to be weak, the operation volume entering the human ear is low.

另外,在移動型空氣清淨機1之圖13之控制中,當蓄電池5b之容量變少的情況時,係藉由行動控制部11之指令,而與圖8同樣的來自律性地移動至供電台10a處並對蓄電池5b進行充電。之後,繼續進行在圖13中所示之控制流程。 若是移動型空氣清淨機1B藉由操作釦s1而被設為電源OFF,則圖13之控制係結束。In addition, in the control of FIG. 13 of the mobile air purifier 1, when the capacity of the battery 5b decreases, the movement control unit 11 is instructed to move autonomously to the supply in the same manner as in FIG. The station 10a charges the battery 5b. After that, the control flow shown in Fig. 13 is continued. If the mobile air cleaner 1B is turned off by operating the button s1, the control system of FIG. 13 ends.

若依據上述構成,則當在屋內並不存在有人的情況時,風扇6係藉由強運轉來進行空氣清淨。當於屋內存在有人的情況時,係以使移動型空氣清淨機1B之排氣不會碰觸到人的方式來變更方向,並將風扇6設為弱運轉。故而,係以不會使排氣碰觸到屋內之人的方式,來進行空氣清淨運轉。因此,係能夠在移動型空氣清淨機1B之運轉下而亦維持舒適性。 另外,就算是在人為複數人的情況時,亦可使用上述之變形例1之控制。According to the above configuration, when there are no people in the house, the fan 6 performs air cleaning by strong operation. When there are people in the room, the direction is changed so that the exhaust of the mobile air purifier 1B does not touch people, and the fan 6 is set to operate weakly. Therefore, the air cleaning operation is performed in a way that the exhaust gas does not touch people in the house. Therefore, it is possible to maintain comfort even under the operation of the mobile air cleaner 1B. In addition, even in the case where there are a plurality of people, the control of Modification 1 described above can be used.

<<其他實施形態>> 1. 在前述實施形態中,雖係針對於本體1H之前部處被設置有前方人偵測手段4a並於本體1H之後部處被設置有後方人偵測手段4b的情況來作了說明,但是,只要是將前方人偵測手段4a設置在本體1H之其中一側處,並將後方人偵測手段4b設置在本體1H之另外一側處,則係亦可並非絕對需要為前部和後部。藉由將前方人偵測手段4a設置在本體1H之其中一側處並將後方人偵測手段4b設置在本體1H之另外一側處,係能夠將在本體1H之其中一側和另外一側處存在有人一事檢測出來並進行空氣清淨運轉。<<Other embodiments>> 1. In the foregoing embodiment, although the description is directed to the case where the front human detection means 4a is provided at the front of the main body 1H and the rear human detection means 4b is provided at the rear of the main body 1H. , As long as the front person detecting means 4a is arranged on one side of the main body 1H, and the rear person detecting means 4b is arranged on the other side of the main body 1H, the front and rear parts are not absolutely necessary. . By arranging the front person detecting means 4a on one side of the main body 1H and the rear person detecting means 4b on the other side of the main body 1H, it is possible to place the front person detection means 4a on one side and the other side of the main body 1H. The presence of someone is detected and the air cleaning operation is performed.

2. 在前述變形例、變形例1中,雖係針對於本體1H之前部處設置前方人偵測手段4a並於本體1H之後部處設置本體排出口2o的情況來作了說明,但是,只要是將前方人偵測手段14a設置在本體1H之其中一側處,並將本體排出口2o設置在本體1H之另外一側處,則係亦可並非絕對需要為前部和後部。藉由將前方人偵測手段14a設置在本體1H之其中一側處並將本體排出口2o設置在本體1H之另外一側處,係成為能夠將在本體1H之其中一側處存在有人一事檢測出來並進行空氣清淨運轉。2. In the foregoing Modification and Modification 1, although the description is directed to the case where the front human detection means 4a is provided at the front of the main body 1H and the main body discharge port 2o is provided at the rear of the main body 1H, however, only If the front person detecting means 14a is arranged on one side of the main body 1H, and the main body outlet 2o is arranged on the other side of the main body 1H, the front and rear parts are not absolutely necessary. By arranging the front human detection means 14a on one side of the main body 1H and the main body outlet 2o on the other side of the main body 1H, it becomes possible to detect the presence of a human on one side of the main body 1H Come out and perform air cleaning operation.

3. 雖係藉由前述實施形態、變形例、變形例1,來對於各構成作了說明,但是,係亦可將此些之構成適宜作組合來構成之。例如,係亦可對此些之構成作選擇並適宜組合,而設為藉由切換釦來對於運轉模式作切換之構成。藉由此,係能夠選擇適合於房間之狀態的運轉模式。3. Although the above-mentioned embodiment, modification, and modification 1 have been used to describe each configuration, it is also possible to combine these configurations as appropriate. For example, these configurations can also be selected and combined appropriately, and set as a configuration for switching the operation mode by a switching button. With this, it is possible to select an operation mode suitable for the state of the room.

4. 在前述實施形態、變形例、變形例1中所作了說明的構成,係僅為本發明之其中一例,在申請專利範圍所記載之範圍內,係可採用各種之其他形態。4. The configuration described in the foregoing embodiment, modification, and modification 1 is only one example of the present invention, and various other forms can be adopted within the scope described in the patent application.

1、1A、1B:移動型空氣清淨機 2:外裝罩(框體) 2i:本體吸入口(吸入口) 2o:本體排出口(排出口) 3:濾網 4a:前方人偵測手段(第1人偵測手段) 4b:後方人偵測手段(第2人偵測手段) 4c:塵埃感測器(塵埃檢測手段) 6:風扇 6m:風扇馬達 9m1:左車輪馬達(驅動用馬達) 9m2:右車輪馬達(驅動用馬達) 9s1:左車輪(車輪) 9s2:右車輪(車輪) 11、11A:行動控制部(控制手段) 12:動作控制部(控制手段) 14a:前方人偵測手段(人偵測手段)1. 1A, 1B: mobile air purifier 2: Exterior cover (frame) 2i: body suction port (suction port) 2o: body discharge port (discharge port) 3: filter 4a: Front person detection method (first person detection method) 4b: Rear people detection method (2nd person detection method) 4c: Dust sensor (dust detection means) 6: Fan 6m: fan motor 9m1: Left wheel motor (drive motor) 9m2: Right wheel motor (drive motor) 9s1: left wheel (wheel) 9s2: right wheel (wheel) 11.11A: Action Control Department (control means) 12: Action control unit (control means) 14a: Front human detection means (human detection means)

[圖1] (a)係為對於本發明之實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機作展示之立體圖,(b)係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機的上蓋開時之外觀立體圖。 [圖2] 係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之上面圖。 [圖3] 係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之圖2的I-I剖面圖。 [圖4] (a)係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之側面圖,(b)係為(a)之II-II剖面圖,(c)係為(a)之III-III剖面圖。 [圖5] 係為移動型空氣清淨機之下面圖。 [圖6] 係為移動型空氣清淨機之後面圖。 [圖7] 係為移動型空氣清淨機之控制區塊圖。 [圖8] 係為移動型空氣清淨機移動至供電台處的狀態之立體圖。 [圖9】係為移動型空氣清淨機之控制流程圖。 [圖10] 係為變形例之移動型空氣清淨機之示意性上面圖。 [圖11] 係為變形例之移動型空氣清淨機之控制區塊圖。 [圖12] 係為變形例之移動型空氣清淨機之控制流程圖。 [圖13] 係為變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機之控制流程圖。[Figure 1] (a) is a perspective view showing the mobile air purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is the external perspective view of the mobile air purifier of the embodiment when the top cover is opened. [Figure 2] It is the top view of the mobile air cleaner of the embodiment. [Fig. 3] It is the I-I sectional view of Fig. 2 of the mobile air cleaner of the embodiment. [Figure 4] (a) is a side view of the mobile air purifier of the embodiment, (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a) II-II, and (c) is a cross-sectional view of (a) III-III . [Figure 5] It is the bottom view of the mobile air cleaner. [Figure 6] This is the rear view of the mobile air cleaner. [Figure 7] is the control block diagram of the mobile air purifier. [Figure 8] is a perspective view of the mobile air cleaner moving to the power supply station. [Figure 9] is the control flow chart of the mobile air cleaner. [Figure 10] It is a schematic top view of a mobile air purifier of a modified example. [Figure 11] is the control block diagram of the mobile air cleaner of the modified example. [Figure 12] is the control flow chart of the mobile air cleaner of the modified example. [Figure 13] is the control flow chart of the mobile air cleaner of Modification 1.

1:移動型空氣清淨機 1: Mobile air purifier

1H:本體 1H: body

1r:行走手段 1r: means of walking

1w:送風手段 1w: means of air supply

2:外裝罩(框體) 2: Exterior cover (frame)

2f:上蓋 2f: upper cover

2i:本體吸入口(吸入口) 2i: body suction port (suction port)

2o:本體排出口(排出口) 2o: body discharge port (discharge port)

3:濾網 3: filter

3a:下端面 3a: bottom face

3h:濾網把手部 3h: Filter handle

4:感測器 4: Sensor

4a:前方人偵測手段(第1人偵測手段) 4a: Front person detection method (first person detection method)

4b:後方人偵測手段(第2人偵測手段) 4b: Rear people detection method (2nd person detection method)

4c:塵埃感測器(塵埃檢測手段) 4c: Dust sensor (dust detection means)

5a:控制基板 5a: Control board

5b:蓄電池 5b: battery

6:風扇 6: Fan

6h:扇葉 6h: fan blade

6h1:上端面 6h1: upper end face

6h2:下端面 6h2: bottom face

6i:吸入口 6i: suction port

6m:風扇馬達 6m: fan motor

7:渦管 7: vortex tube

9k:後方車輪 9k: rear wheels

9m1:左車輪馬達(驅動用馬達) 9m1: Left wheel motor (drive motor)

9s1:左車輪(車輪) 9s1: left wheel (wheel)

Claims (8)

一種移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,設置成經由前述吸入口來將空氣吸入使其通過前述濾網;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和第1人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之其中一側處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和第2人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之另外一側處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和排出口,係將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述第1人偵測手段和前述第2人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制;和塵埃偵測手段,係檢測出空氣中之塵埃,前述排出口,係被設置在前述框體之另外一側處,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述塵埃偵測手段而檢測出塵埃,並藉由前述第1人偵測手段而檢測出存在有人,並且藉由前述第2人偵測手段而檢測出並不存在有人的情況 時,當前述人之活動量為高的情況時,以使前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度變高的方式來作控制,當前述人之活動量並非為高的情況時,以使前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度變低的方式來作控制。 A mobile air purifier, characterized in that it is provided with: wheels to move the frame; and a drive motor to drive the wheels; and a filter screen, which is arranged in the frame and moves from the suction port Removal of dust in the indoor air sucked in; and a fan, which is arranged to suck in air through the aforementioned suction port through the aforementioned filter; and a fan motor, which drives the aforementioned fan; and the first person detection means, is It is installed on one side of the aforementioned frame and detects whether there is a person; and the second person detection means is installed on the other side of the aforementioned frame and detects whether there is a person; and The outlet is to discharge the air after the dust has been removed; and the control means is based on the information of the first person detecting means and the second person detecting means to control the drive motor and the fan motor For control; and dust detection means to detect dust in the air, the aforementioned outlet is set on the other side of the aforementioned frame, the aforementioned control means, when detected by the aforementioned dust detection means Dust, and detect the presence of humans by the aforementioned first person detection means, and detect the absence of humans by the aforementioned second person detection means When the amount of activity of the aforementioned person is high, control is performed to increase the rotation speed of the aforementioned fan motor, and when the amount of movement of the aforementioned person is not high, the rotation of the aforementioned fan motor The speed is lowered to control. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之移動型空氣清淨機,其中,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述第1人偵測手段而檢測出並不存在有人的情況時,以使前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度成為高低之中之低的方式來作控制。 For example, in the mobile air purifier described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the aforementioned control means is used to detect the absence of human beings by the aforementioned first human detection means, so that the fan motor is The rotation speed is controlled by a way to be the low among high and low. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之移動型空氣清淨機,其中,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述第1人偵測手段而檢測出存在有人,並且藉由前述第2人偵測手段而檢測出存在有人的情況時,以使前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度成為高低之中之低的方式來作控制。 For example, the mobile air purifier described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned control means detects the presence of a person by the aforementioned first person detection means, and is performed by the aforementioned second person detection means When a human presence is detected, control is performed so that the rotation speed of the aforementioned fan motor becomes low or high. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之移動型空氣清淨機,其中,前述第1人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之前部處,前述第2人偵測手段和前述排出口,係被設置在前述框體之後部處。 For example, the mobile air purifier described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first person detecting means is set in the front part of the frame, and the second person detecting means and the discharge port are It is set at the back of the aforementioned frame. 一種移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,設置成經由前述吸入口來將空氣吸入使其通過前述濾網;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和人偵測手段,係偵測出是否存在有人;和排出口,係將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制;和塵埃偵測手段,係檢測出空氣中之塵埃,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述人偵測手段而偵測到人的情況時,以使前述排出口朝向並不存在有前述人的方向的方式來對於前述車輪作控制;前述控制手段,係當藉由前述塵埃偵測手段而檢測出塵埃,並藉由前述人偵測手段而檢測到人的情況時,使前述排出口朝向並不存在有前述人的方向,當前述人之活動量為高的情況時,將前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度增高,當前述人之活動量並非為高的情況時,將前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度降低。 A mobile air purifier, characterized in that it is provided with: wheels to move the frame; and a drive motor to drive the wheels; and a filter screen, which is arranged in the frame and moves from the suction port Remove dust from the sucked indoor air; and a fan, which is arranged to suck in air through the aforementioned suction port through the aforementioned filter; and a fan motor, which drives the aforementioned fan; and a human detection means, which detects Whether there is a human being; and the exhaust port, which discharges the air after the dust is removed; and the control means, based on the information of the human detection means, to control the driving motor and the fan motor; and Dust detection means detects dust in the air, and the aforementioned control means, when a person is detected by the aforementioned human detection means, so that the aforementioned outlet is directed in a direction where there is no such person The aforementioned method is used to control the aforementioned wheels; the aforementioned control means, when dust is detected by the aforementioned dust detection means, and a person is detected by the aforementioned human detection means, so that the aforementioned outlet direction does not exist In the direction of the aforementioned person, when the amount of movement of the person is high, the rotation speed of the fan motor is increased, and when the amount of movement of the person is not high, the rotation speed of the fan motor is decreased. 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之移動型空氣清淨機,其中,前述控制手段,係當藉由前述人偵測手段而檢測到人的情況時,以使前述排出口朝向並不存在有前述人的方向並且使前述風扇馬達之旋轉速度成為高低之中之低的方式來作控制。 For example, the mobile air purifier described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned control means is when the human condition is detected by the aforementioned human detection means, so that the aforementioned outlet direction does not exist. The direction of the person and the rotation speed of the aforementioned fan motor can be controlled in a high or low way. 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載之移動型空氣清淨機,其中,前述人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之其中一側處,前述排出口,係被設置在前述框體之另外一側處。 As for the mobile air purifier described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the human detection means is arranged on one side of the frame, and the discharge port is arranged on the other side of the frame. At one side. 一種移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體內,並將從吸入口所吸入的室內之空氣中之塵埃除去;和風扇,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和風扇馬達,係驅動前述風扇;和人偵測手段,係被設置在前述框體之前部處,並偵測出是否存在有人;和 塵埃偵測手段,係檢測出空氣中之塵埃;和排出口,係被設置在前述框體之後部處,並將使前述塵埃被作了除去後的空氣排出;和控制手段,係基於前述人偵測手段之資訊,來對於前述驅動用馬達和前述風扇馬達作控制。 A mobile air purifier, characterized in that it is provided with: wheels to move the frame; and a drive motor to drive the wheels; and a filter screen, which is arranged in the frame and moves from the suction port Removal of dust in the inhaled indoor air; and a fan, which is installed at the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the aforementioned filter; and a fan motor, which drives the aforementioned fan; and a human detection means, which is installed At the front of the aforementioned frame, and detect whether there are people; and The dust detection means is to detect the dust in the air; and the discharge port is set at the back of the aforementioned frame and discharges the air after the aforementioned dust is removed; and the control means is based on the aforementioned person The information of the detecting means is used to control the aforementioned driving motor and the aforementioned fan motor.
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