TWI637343B - Intelligent remote control system of long-term care - Google Patents

Abstract

A smart long-term care remote monitoring system is a Web-Based SCADA system, comprising: at least one intelligent nursing bed, an intermediary control item project processing server (OPC Server), a dynamic web server (Web Server), The database, wherein the smart care bed comprises: an adjustable air mattress, an adjustable oxygen breathing device, an adjustable saliva suction device, an adjustable urine extraction device, an adjustable lifting bed, an adjustable drinking water The supply device, an adjustable waste detection device, a video capture device, and a central control unit.

Description

Intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system

The invention relates to a smart long-term care remote monitoring system; in particular, a remote monitoring system is used for long-term care, and the system utilizes a Web-Based remote monitoring method to enable a long-term care center to simultaneously provide multiple positions. Remote monitoring and care for elders requiring long-term care.

Faced with the advent of an aging society, the care for the elderly and the elderly has become a problem that all countries in the world need to face, plus the diet and living habits of modern civilized society. How to provide a high-quality care for the elderly and become a need to think. Direction, and for the care of the elderly, it is the most difficult for the elderly who suffer from stroke; because of the elderly patients with stroke, lack of autonomous mobility, often long-term bed rest, it is necessary to use external help to complete themselves Ability to live.

In the face of the impact of social declining and aging, the number of elderly people who are rising in the elderly and need long-term care is growing at a high level, while the long-term care of the human beings is seriously under-represented due to the problem of minority births. The long-term care of elderly patients suffering from stroke is the most serious deficiency.

At present, for elderly patients with long-term bedridden, they are unable to take care of themselves. For example, poor facial muscle control leads to saliva fullness, uncontrollable urine and even difficulty breathing. To supply oxygen, etc., it is necessary to rely on the support of the care of the human resources, responsible for irregular inspections.

For the long-term care work currently supported by manpower, it is necessary to plan to provide a long-term care system that reduces manpower and can be monitored at the same time by multiple people.

In view of the problems and difficulties faced by the prior art in the long-term care, the object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system capable of saving manpower and providing good care quality, immediate response, and handling care problems. Better care quality and less care manpower requirements.

Therefore, in order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a smart long-term care remote monitoring system, and the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system includes at least: a plurality of smart nursing beds, which at least include: Adjustable air pressure mattress, an adjustable oxygen breathing device, an adjustable saliva suction device, an adjustable urine extraction device, an adjustable lifting bed, a central control unit, and a wired/wireless network connection Measure the current state of each adjustable device and control it; an intermediary control object item processing server transmits the monitored object item through the wired/wireless network mode to the central control unit to process and monitor the adjustable each a web server, which is connected to the intermediary control object item processing server, provides a client device remotely connected to the Internet for monitoring, and can receive the control operation of the client device; a database connecting the webpage a server for storing the monitoring processed by the mediation control object item processing server The operation of the control means and said member projects monitoring information clients.

In order to achieve better care quality, the smart care bed further comprises: an adjustable drinking water supply device, an adjustable waste detection device, and an audio and video capture device, The wired/wireless network of the above central control unit and the above adjustable devices may be: direct cable, RS-232, RS-485, CAN-Bus, Bluetooth BT, Zigbee, WiFi, etc. Connecting; the wired/wireless network mode of the intermediary control object item processing server and the central control unit may be connected by a network mode such as WiFi, 3G, 4G, 5G, Ethernet Ethernet; the above webpage The connection between the server and the intermediary control object item processing server can be performed by installing the web server and the intermediate control item item processing server on the same local device, or through WiFi, 3G, 4G, 5G, Ethernet B. One of the network interfaces is connected to the network; the connection between the database and the web server can be performed by installing the web server and the database on the same local device, or through WiFi, 3G, 4G, One of the 5G and Ethernet Ethernet networks is connected; the client device can be: a desktop computer, a workstation, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc.; The central control unit can be: an embedded computer, an industrial computer, a human-machine interface device, a network-enabled microcontroller single board, etc.; and at least includes: a digital input/output (DIO) module and/or a sensing signal capture module; the central control unit has a touch screen, which can independently perform sensing of the current state of the adjustable devices and is controlled by the touch screen operator; The adjusting device comprises at least one sensor and a control switch; wherein the sensors of the devices are used for sensing the function signals of the devices, and the sensing signals of the central control unit are captured. Groups are connected.

One embodiment of the present invention is a single-person intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system.

Another embodiment of the present invention is a smart multi-person simultaneous long-term care remote monitoring system.

10, 20‧‧‧Smart bed

11, 21‧‧‧ adjustable air mattress

111‧‧‧Pneumatic pump

12, 22‧‧‧ adjustable oxygen breathing apparatus

13, 23‧‧‧ Adjustable saliva suction device

14, 24‧‧‧ adjustable drinking water supply

15, 25‧‧‧ adjustable urine extraction device

16, 26‧‧‧ Adjustable lifting bed

17, 27‧‧‧Central Control Unit

171‧‧‧Wired/wireless network

18, 28‧‧‧ audio and video capture device

19, 29‧‧‧ Adjustable excreta detection device

200‧‧‧Smart long device care remote monitoring system

211‧‧‧Pneumatic signal sensor

212‧‧‧Pneumatic control switch

221‧‧‧Oxygen inventory signal sensor

222‧‧‧Oxygen breathing control switch

231‧‧‧Saliva extraction signal sensor

232‧‧‧Saliva suction control switch

241‧‧‧ Drinking water stock signal sensor

242‧‧‧ Drinking water supply control switch

251‧‧‧Urine intake signal sensor

252‧‧‧ urine extraction control switch

261‧‧‧Bed plate lifting height sensor

262‧‧‧Bed plate lifting control switch

273‧‧‧Touch display interface

274‧‧‧ Cable

275, 52‧‧‧Wired/wireless network

281‧‧‧Video signal sensor

282‧‧‧Video capture control switch

201, 53‧‧‧Intermediate control object processing server

202, 54‧‧‧ Dynamic web server

203, 55‧‧ ‧ database

204, 56‧‧‧ Internet

205, 571‧‧‧ desktop computer

271‧‧‧Sensing signal acquisition module

272‧‧‧DIO module

206, 572‧‧‧ tablet/notebook computer

207, 573‧‧‧ mobile phones

208, 209, 58, 59‧‧‧ wired/wireless networks

500‧‧‧Intelligent multi-person long-term care remote monitoring system

511, 512, 513, 514‧‧‧ Smart Care Beds

5111, 5121, 5131, 5141‧‧‧ central control unit

Figure 1 is a schematic view of a smart care bed system of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch monitoring screen of the smart care bed of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent multi-person simultaneous long-term care remote monitoring system of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent multi-person simultaneous long-term care remote monitoring system of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a web page of a remote multi-person care remote monitoring system of the present invention.

The principles and apparatus of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It is to be noted that the following is only illustrative of the invention and not to limit the invention.

1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a smart care bed system of the present invention, wherein the smart care bed 10 comprises: an adjustable air pressure mattress 11, an adjustable oxygen breathing device 12, and an adjustable saliva suction device. 13. An adjustable urine sampling device 15, an adjustable lifting bed 16, an adjustable drinking water supply device 14, an adjustable waste detecting device 19, an audio and video capturing device 18, and a central control unit 17, wherein the central control unit 17 is connected to the current state of the adjustable devices (11~16, 18~19) through the wired/wireless network 171, and the adjustable air mattress 11 includes an air pressure. Pump 111.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system of the present invention, wherein the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system 200 is a Web-Based SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) system, including : at least one intelligent care bed 20, and various adjustable devices included in the smart care bed 20 (21~ 29), wherein the adjustable air mattress 21 further comprises: a pneumatic mattress air pressure signal sensor 211, a pneumatic mattress air pressure control switch 212; the adjustable oxygen breathing device 22 further comprises: an oxygen storage signal sensing The 221, the oxygen breathing control switch 222; the adjustable saliva suction device 23 further comprises: a saliva intake signal sensor 231, a saliva suction control switch 232; the adjustable drinking water supply device 24 further comprises: a drinking water stock signal The sensor 241, the drinking water supply control switch 242, and the adjustable urine extraction device 25 further include: a urine intake amount signal sensor 251, a urine extraction control switch 252; and an adjustable lifting bed 26 The utility model comprises: a bed lifting height sensor 261 and a bed lifting control switch 262. The video capturing device 28 further comprises: a video signal sensor 281 and a video capturing control switch 282; the adjustable excrement detecting device 29 further comprises There are: excreta detection switch.

An embodiment of the present invention illustrates that the central control unit 27 and the adjustable devices (21-29) are connected through a direct cable 274 to directly transmit the measured signal measured on the sensor. The cable 274 is transmitted to the sensing signal acquisition module 271 of the central control unit, and the sensing signal acquisition module 271 can be a data acquisition module ( Data Acquisition - DAQ module) or an analog/digital conversion module. (ADC module), converting the analog measurement signal into a digital electrical signal, providing the central control unit 27 to perform analysis and judgment operations; and then computing the result by the digital output/input module (DIO module 272) The control action of the control switch of each device (21~28) can be adjusted.

Another embodiment of the present invention illustrates that the central control unit 27 and the adjustable devices (21-29) are connected through a wired network cable 274, such as: RS-232, RS-485, CAN-Bus. .. and other network cables, which can be adjusted (21~29), and include a microprocessor and a wired network interface transmitter. The wired network interface transmitter is responsible for processing the transmission of physical network signals. And receiving, the microprocessor is a highly integrated SOC single chip with 8/16/32 bit CPU core such as: ARM, MIPS, MSP430, PIC, 8051, etc. CPU core, including a data capture module ( Data Acquisition - DAQ module or analog/digital conversion module (ADC module) converts the analog measurement signal measured on the sensor into a digital electrical signal, and then calculates the digital electrical signal as the sensing result data. The sensing result data is transmitted to the central control unit 27 for reception and analysis by the wired network interface transmitter.

The central control unit 27 extracts the sensing result data from the wired network, performs the analysis and judgment operation on the sensing result data, and determines the result of the control action after the calculation result, and then transmits the wired network cable 274, such as: RS. -232, RS-485, CAN-Bus, etc. network cable, the control action results are transmitted to the microprocessor of each adjustable device (21~28), which can be adjusted by the microprocessor. The control action of the control switch of the device.

Another embodiment of the present invention illustrates that the central control unit 27 and the adjustable devices (21-29) are connected through a wireless network, such as Bluetooth (BT), Zigbee, WiFi, etc. The circuit, wherein the adjustable devices (21~29) further comprise a microprocessor and a wireless network interface transmission module, and the wireless network interface transmission module is responsible for processing the transmission and reception of the physical wireless network signal. The microprocessor is a highly integrated SOC single chip with 8/16/32 bit CPU core such as ARM, MIPS, MSP430, PIC, 8051, etc. CPU core, including a data acquisition module ( Data Acquisition - The DAQ module or the analog/digital conversion module (ADC module) converts the analog measurement signal measured on the sensor into a digital electrical signal, and then calculates the digital electrical signal as the sensing result data. The wireless network interface transmission module transmits the sensing result data to the central control unit 27 for receiving and analyzing.

The central control unit 27 performs the analysis and judgment operation on the sensing result data by the sensing result data captured by the wireless network, and determines the control action result after the calculation result is completed. Through the wireless network, such as: Bluetooth (BT), Zigbee, WiFi, etc., the wireless network, the control action results are transmitted to the microprocessor of each adjustable device (21~28), by the microprocessor The control action of the control switch that can adjust each device is performed.

Including all the above embodiments, the central control unit 27 displays the result of the sensing data from the sensors of the adjustable devices (21~29), and displays them on the touch display interface 273, and the touch display interface 273 It can be a touch display screen, etc., and provides an application monitoring screen of the smart care bed shown in FIG. 3 to the actual monitoring result of the caregiver on site, and the on-site care staff can adjust each through the touch display interface 273. The device (21~29) monitors and controls.

The application of the central control unit 27 further includes an application software interface (API) for monitoring data exchange via the wired/wireless network 275 and the OLE for Process Control Server (OPC Server) 201. The wired/wireless network 275 can be an Ethernet, a WiFi wireless network, etc., and the OLE for Process Control Server (OPC Server) 201 utilizes COM/DCOM of Microsoft Corporation. The application software interface technology is used to build the server.

The mediation control object processing server 201 includes two parts, a part of which is a customized application driver software interface communicated with the central control unit 27, and another part of which is a wired/wireless network 208. Network protocols such as TCP/IP, UDP, etc. COM/DCOM application software interface for communication with dynamic web server 202; mediation control object processing server 201 for COM/DCOM application software interface and customization The information of the application-driven software interface is converted.

For the customized application driver software driver of the mediation control object processing server 201, the design according to the embodiment is centered on a smart care bed 20. The control unit 27 is an intermediary control object processing item (OPC Item), and an intermediary control object processing group (OPC Group) is composed of a plurality of central control units 27, and the data is accessed by the intermediary control object processing group; The object processing group has an entity function of the COM interface that provides an interface to access the central control unit.

The OPC Item has information for storing specific project definitions, data values, status values, etc. The OPC Group stores group information consisting of several mediation control object processing items, and will The information is returned to the intermediary control object processing item, and the mediation control object processing server (OPC Server) is the starting category of other objects or services of the upper layer, and the information is returned to each intermediary control object processing group.

The dynamic web server 202 provides a webpage of a dynamic webpage application, and a dynamic webpage application designed by dynamic webpage technologies such as ASP.NET, JSP, XML., etc., wherein the dynamic webpage includes various devices that can be adjusted ( 21~29) monitoring and control project; in addition, the dynamic web server 202 includes an intermediary control object package software interface (OPC Wrapper), which converts the monitoring information on the dynamic webpage into COM/communication with the intermediary control object processing server 201. DCOM application software interface information.

In addition, the dynamic web application of the dynamic web server 202 is linked to a data storage SQL/No-SQL database 203 (Data Logging SQL/No-SQL Database) for dynamically monitoring and controlling dynamic web pages. Backup and storage are performed; and the end user can connect via a wired/wireless network 209 using a portable mobile device such as a mobile phone 207, a tablet/notebook 206, or a remote desktop computer 205.. The Internet 204 (Internet) performs the operation and monitoring of the smart remote long-term care monitoring system.

As shown in FIG. 3, the smart touch bed touch monitoring screen embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. A schematic diagram in which the central control unit executes an application of the monitoring screen to provide monitoring of various devices through the touch display interface, such as: air pressure bed, oxygen, saliva, drinking water, urine, bed height, instant audio and video data, Excretions, etc., the monitoring screen contains three parts: device data monitoring 31 (Monitoring), device control 32 (Control), and alarm 33 (Alarm); when the device data monitoring exceeds the alarm level set by the caregiver At the same time, the icon of the device alarm will be activated; the alarm message providing the sound can also be used together to remind the caregiver.

As shown in FIG. 4, the smart multi-person long-term care remote monitoring system of the present invention is schematic, and the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system can be amplified and monitored by multiple people at the same time, wherein a plurality of smart nursing beds 41, Each intelligent maintenance bed 41 includes a central control unit 411, and the central control unit 411 is configured with a different network IP for use as an individual identification of the network system, and is connected to the network router 42 through the wired/wireless network 43, and The mediation control object processing server 44 performs data communication, and the mediation control object processing server 44 communicates with the dynamic web application of the dynamic web server 45 through the COM/DCOM application software interface, and the dynamic webpage of the dynamic web server 45 The application additionally connects a SQL/No-SQL database 46 for data storage to back up and store the dynamic monitoring and control information of the dynamic webpage; the end user can use a portable mobile device, such as a mobile phone 481. , tablet/notebook 482, or remote desktop 483.., etc., through the Internet 47 (Internet) for the length of the smart remote Operation and monitoring of the monitoring system.

When the intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system is located in a small network system, the intermediary control object processing server 44 and the dynamic web server 45 can be installed on a single computer server to save hardware costs.

When the smart long-term care remote monitoring system is located in a small network system The dynamic web server 45 and the SQL/No-SQL database 46 can be mounted on a single computer server to save hardware costs.

As shown in FIG. 5, the smart multi-person and long-term care remote monitoring system architecture diagram of the present invention, wherein the intelligent multi-person simultaneous long-term care remote monitoring system 500 is a Web-Based SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition). The system comprises: a plurality of intelligent nursing beds (511~514), each intelligent nursing bed respectively comprises an independent central control unit (5111-5141), and each central control unit further comprises at least one touch display interface, And wired/wireless network communication interface, through the wired/wireless network 52 and the OLE for Process Control Server (OPC Server) 53 for monitoring data exchange, wherein the wired/wireless network can be Ethernet Internet (Ethernet), WiFi wireless network, etc., OLE for Process Control Server (OPC Server) 53 uses Microsoft's COM/DCOM application software interface technology to build servers. The general architecture as disclosed in Figure 2.

The dynamic web server 54 provides a webpage of a dynamic webpage application, and a dynamic webpage application designed by dynamic webpage technologies such as ASP.NET, JSP, XML., etc., wherein the dynamic webpage includes various smart care beds (511~). 514) The monitoring and control item of each device can be adjusted; in addition, the dynamic webpage application of the dynamic web server 54 is connected to a SQL/No-SQL database 55 for data storage (Data Logging SQL/No-SQL Database) ) for backing up and storing information on dynamic monitoring and control of dynamic web pages; end users can use portable mobile devices such as mobile phone 573, tablet/notebook 572, or remote desktop Computer 571.., etc., through the Internet 56 (Internet) for the operation and monitoring of the smart remote long-term care monitoring system, wherein the portable mobile device can pass through the wired/wireless network 59, such as: Ethernet, WiFi, etc., connected to the Internet 56.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a smart multi-person simultaneous long-term care remote monitoring system webpage screen according to the present invention, which is remotely monitored by a dynamic webpage by using a browser software of a remote portable mobile device. As shown in Fig. 6, the dynamic webpage 62 in the browser can simultaneously monitor 4 smart care beds (611~614), and the monitoring screens of each smart care bed include device data of various devices that can be adjusted. Monitoring 6111, 6131, 6141 (Monitoring) part, device control 6112, 6132, 6142 (Control) part, and alarm 6113, 6133, 6143 (Alarm) part; for patient-free smart care bed 612, Select to close the monitor screen.

Claims (10)

The invention relates to a smart long-term care remote monitoring system, which comprises at least one or more intelligent nursing beds, wherein each intelligent nursing bed comprises at least: an adjustable pneumatic mattress, an adjustable oxygen breathing device, and a Adjustable saliva suction device, an adjustable urine extraction device, an adjustable lifting bed plate, and a central control unit for sensing the current state of the adjustable devices through a wired/wireless network connection, and Controlling; an intermediary control object item processing server, which transmits the monitored object item through the wired/wireless network mode to the central control unit to process and monitor the adjustable device; a web server connected to the intermediate control object item Processing the server, providing a client device remotely connected to the Internet for monitoring, and receiving the control operation of the client device; a database connected to the web server for storing the mediation control object item processing server Monitoring data of the monitored object item processed and control operation of the client device; Intermediary object control project processing server is OPC server (OPC Server). The intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless network of the central control unit and the adjustable device can be: direct cable, RS-232, RS-485, CAN. -Bus, Bluetooth BT, Zigbee, WiFi and other network methods to connect. The intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the wired/wireless network mode of the intermediary control object item processing server and the central control unit is: WiFi, 3G, 4G, 5G, Ethernet B. One of the network is connected to the network. The smart long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the web server and the intermediary control object item processing server is performed by installing the web server and the intermediary control object item processing server. Connect to the same local device or through a network such as WiFi, 3G, 4G, 5G, or Ethernet Ethernet. The smart long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the database and the web server is performed by installing the web server and the database on the same local device or through WiFi. Network connection such as 3G, 4G, 5G, and Ethernet Ethernet. The smart long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the client device can be: a desktop computer, a workstation, a notebook computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like. The smart long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the central control unit is: an embedded computer, an industrial computer, a human-machine interface device, a microcontroller with a network function, and the like; And at least includes: a digital input / output (DIO) module and / or a sensing signal acquisition module. The smart long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the central control unit has a touch screen, and can independently perform sensing on the current state of the adjustable devices, and accept the touch screen. Operator control. The intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the smart care bed further comprises at least one or all: an adjustable drinking water supply device, and an adjustable drainage device Object detecting device, a video capturing device. The intelligent long-term care remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein each of the adjustable devices comprises at least one sensor and a control switch; wherein the sensors of the devices are used for The sensing of the function signals of the above devices is connected to the sensing signal capturing module of the central control unit.