TWI505242B - System and method for digital teaching - Google Patents

System and method for digital teaching Download PDF

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TWI505242B
TWI505242B TW103133769A TW103133769A TWI505242B TW I505242 B TWI505242 B TW I505242B TW 103133769 A TW103133769 A TW 103133769A TW 103133769 A TW103133769 A TW 103133769A TW I505242 B TWI505242 B TW I505242B
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area
attention
target
photographing
learning environment
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TW103133769A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201612864A (en
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Chih Wei Huang
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Vivotek Inc
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Description

數位教學系統及方法Digital teaching system and method

本發明係關於一種數位教學系統及方法,特別是關於一種依據參與人員關注的方向或區域以拍攝教學畫面的數位教學系統及方法。The present invention relates to a digital teaching system and method, and more particularly to a digital teaching system and method for photographing teaching pictures according to directions or areas of interest of participants.

現有的教學錄影系統中,主要係以人力操作的方式來對教學者的教學過程進行視訊串流的錄影。操作錄影的工作人員不但需要全程參與教學過程,亦需要了解教學者的上課內容,才能正確的拍攝到教學者教學的內容。In the existing teaching video system, video recording of the video stream of the teaching process is mainly carried out by means of human operation. The staff who operate the video not only need to participate in the teaching process, but also need to understand the content of the class of the teacher, in order to correctly capture the teaching content of the teacher.

若為了節省操作錄影的人力,而採用自動化錄影的方式,錄影系統其實仍無法直接追蹤教學者的位置來決定拍攝的位置。換而言之,教學者講述的內容可能是需要配合教學者的動作觀看影像,也可能是要配合教學者書寫在黑板上的文字觀看。In order to save the manpower of video recording and adopt automatic video recording, the video system still cannot directly track the position of the teacher to determine the location of the shooting. In other words, the content that the instructor tells may be that the image needs to be viewed in conjunction with the movement of the instructor, or it may be in conjunction with the text written by the instructor on the blackboard.

有鑑於此,實有必要發明一種可以配合教學者教學內容的辨識及錄影系統,以配合教學者教學的內容自動化的進行視訊串流的錄影。In view of this, it is necessary to invent an identification and video recording system that can cooperate with the teaching content of the teaching staff, so as to coordinate the teaching of the teaching materials to automatically perform video streaming video recording.

本發明提供一種數位教學系統及方法,利用兩台攝影裝置分別對教學者及參與人員拍攝。分析拍攝參與人員的畫 面,以參與人員的臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向產生控制訊號,並使另一台拍攝教學者或教學區域的攝影裝置受控於控制訊號,依照多數參與人員臉部轉向角度或眼球視線方向進行教學過程的拍攝,以達到自動化拍攝教學內容的目的,進而減少人力資源,並提升錄影的準確度。The present invention provides a digital teaching system and method for photographing a teacher and a participant using two photographic devices. Analyze the paintings of the participants In the face, the control signal is generated by the face turning angle of the participant or the line of sight of the eyeball, and the photographing device of the other photographing teacher or teaching area is controlled by the control signal according to the angle of the face of the majority participant or the eyeball line of sight. The direction of the teaching process to achieve the purpose of automated shooting teaching content, thereby reducing human resources and improving the accuracy of the video.

為達上述目的,本發明數位教學系統具有第一攝影裝置及第二攝影裝置。第一攝影裝置用以拍攝學習環境畫面,並依據注意力資訊,產生控制訊號傳送給第二攝影裝置,其中注意力資訊對應受注意區域。第二攝影裝置受控於第一攝影裝置產生的控制訊號,用以拍攝關聯於受注意區域的教學畫面。注意力資訊係關聯於學習環境畫面中的多個目標人員,依據目標人員中多數目標人員關注的方向或區域,指定為受注意區域。To achieve the above object, the digital teaching system of the present invention has a first photographing device and a second photographing device. The first photographing device is configured to photograph the learning environment screen, and generates a control signal to the second photographing device according to the attention information, wherein the attention information corresponds to the attention area. The second photographing device is controlled by the control signal generated by the first photographing device for photographing the teaching screen associated with the attention area. Attention information is associated with multiple target personnel in the learning environment screen, and is designated as the attention area according to the direction or region that most target personnel in the target person pay attention to.

而本發明數位教學方法具有以下步驟。以第一攝影裝置拍攝學習環境畫面。依據注意力資訊,產生控制訊號,其中注意力資訊對應一個受注意區域,且關聯於學習環境畫面中的多個目標人員,依據目標人員中多數目標人員的關注方向或區域指定為受注意區域。依據控制訊號,以第二攝影裝置拍攝關聯於受注意區域的教學畫面。The digital teaching method of the present invention has the following steps. The learning environment screen is taken with the first photographing device. According to the attention information, the control signal is generated, wherein the attention information corresponds to an attention area, and is associated with a plurality of target persons in the learning environment picture, and is designated as the attention area according to the attention direction or area of the majority target person in the target person. According to the control signal, the teaching picture associated with the attention area is taken by the second photographing device.

綜上所述,本發明提出的一種數位教學系統及方法,利用第一攝影裝置對參與人員進行拍攝,並利用第二攝影裝置對教學者進行拍攝。以第一攝影裝置所拍攝到的參與人員畫面,分析參與人員的臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向,產生控制 訊號給第二攝影裝置,使第二攝影裝置受控於控制訊號,對教學者或教學區域的進行拍攝。由於第一攝影裝置係依照多數參與人員臉部轉向角度或眼球視線方向的分析結果產生控制訊號,因此第二攝影裝置能較準確地拍攝到教學者講述的內容或教學內容所指的方向,以達到自動化拍攝教學內容的目的,進而減少人力資源,並提升錄影的準確度。In summary, the present invention provides a digital teaching system and method for photographing a participant using a first photographing device and photographing a teacher using a second photographing device. The participant's face photographed by the first photographing device analyzes the face turning angle of the participant or the line of sight of the eyeball to generate control The signal is given to the second photographing device, so that the second photographing device is controlled by the control signal to photograph the teacher or the teaching area. Since the first photographing device generates the control signal according to the analysis result of the majority of the participant's face turning angle or the eyeball line of sight direction, the second photographing device can accurately capture the direction of the content or the teaching content indicated by the instructor, Achieve the purpose of automated shooting of teaching content, thereby reducing human resources and improving the accuracy of video recording.

以上之關於本揭露內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本發明之精神與原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the disclosure and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the spirit and principles of the invention, and to provide further explanation of the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧教學教室10‧‧‧teaching classroom

11‧‧‧第一攝影裝置11‧‧‧First camera

13‧‧‧第二攝影裝置13‧‧‧Second photography device

15‧‧‧受注意區域15‧‧‧Attention area

17‧‧‧教學區17‧‧‧teaching area

171‧‧‧黑板171‧‧‧Blackboard

173‧‧‧教學者173‧‧‧teachers

19‧‧‧學習環境區19‧‧‧ study environment area

191‧‧‧教學桌椅191‧‧‧teaching tables and chairs

193‧‧‧參與人員193‧‧‧Participants

30‧‧‧學習環境畫面30‧‧‧Learning environment screen

31‧‧‧目標人員31‧‧‧ Target personnel

50‧‧‧教學教室50‧‧‧teaching classroom

51‧‧‧第一攝影裝置51‧‧‧First camera

52‧‧‧控制裝置52‧‧‧Control device

53‧‧‧第二攝影裝置53‧‧‧Second photography device

531、531A~531D‧‧‧拍攝區域531, 531A~531D‧‧‧ shooting area

55、55a、55b‧‧‧受注意區域55, 55a, 55b‧‧‧ Attention area

57‧‧‧教學區57‧‧‧teaching area

571‧‧‧黑板571‧‧‧Blackboard

59‧‧‧學習環境區59‧‧‧ study environment area

591‧‧‧參與人員591‧‧‧Participants

70‧‧‧學習環境畫面70‧‧‧Learning environment screen

71‧‧‧預設區域71‧‧‧Preset area

73、73a~73f‧‧‧目標人員73, 73a~73f‧‧‧ target personnel

731‧‧‧角度731‧‧‧ angle

第1圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的數位教學系統的示意圖。1 is a schematic diagram of a digital teaching system drawn in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的學習環境畫面的示意圖。2 is a schematic diagram of a learning environment screen drawn in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的數位教學系統的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a digital teaching system drawn in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的學習環境畫面的示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a learning environment picture drawn in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的拍攝區域的示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a photographing area drawn according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的目標人員臉 部轉向角度或眼球視線方向的示意圖。Figure 6 is a target person face drawn according to another embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of the steering angle or the direction of the eye's line of sight.

第7圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的數位教學方法的流程圖。Figure 7 is a flow chart of a digital teaching method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的數位教學方法的流程圖。Figure 8 is a flow chart of a digital teaching method drawn in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖係為根據本發明又一實施例所繪製分析學習環境畫面中的每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域的流程圖。Figure 9 is a flow chart for analyzing the direction or region of interest of each target person in the learning environment picture in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the Detailed Description of the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art. The following examples are intended to describe the present invention in further detail, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請一併參照第1圖及第2圖,第1圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的數位教學系統的示意圖,第2圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的學習環境畫面的示意圖,如圖所示,所述數位教學系統具有第一攝影裝置11及第二攝影裝置13,其中第一攝影裝置11用以拍攝學習環境畫面,並依據注意力資訊,產生控制訊號給第二攝影裝置13。第一攝影裝置11所依據的注意力資訊可以是由外部裝置或第一攝影裝置11產生的電訊號。而電訊號則是外部裝置或第一攝影裝置11分析學習環境畫面後所得到 的類比或數位訊號。注意力資訊關聯於學習環境畫面30中的多個目標人員31,並以學習環境畫面30內的多個目標人員31中,多數目標人員31所關注的方向或區域指定為受注意區域15,換言之,注意力資訊亦可視為對應於多數目標人員31所關注的受注意區域15。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a digital teaching system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a learning environment picture drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the digital teaching system has a first photographing device 11 and a second photographing device 13, wherein the first photographing device 11 is configured to capture a learning environment screen and generate a control signal to the second according to the attention information. Photographic device 13. The attention information on which the first photographing device 11 is based may be an electric signal generated by the external device or the first photographing device 11. The electrical signal is obtained by the external device or the first imaging device 11 after analyzing the learning environment screen. Analog or digital signal. The attention information is associated with the plurality of target persons 31 in the learning environment screen 30, and among the plurality of target persons 31 in the learning environment screen 30, the direction or region in which the plurality of target persons 31 are focused is designated as the attention area 15, in other words The attention information can also be regarded as corresponding to the attention area 15 that most target personnel 31 are concerned about.

第二攝影裝置13受控於第一攝影裝置11所產生的控制訊號,並依據控制訊號拍攝關聯於受注意區域15的教學畫面。受注意區域15可以指一個實體的區域位置,且受注意區域15的範圍可以是多數目標人員關注區域的聯集,或是以多數目標人員關注方向為中心向外擴的特定區域範圍。舉例來說,第二攝影裝置13可具有一個拍攝範圍,並朝向多數目標人員關注的方向拍攝,使得受注意區域15可以涵蓋於第二攝影裝置13的拍攝範圍之內,如第1圖所顯示的受注意區域15係黑板171上的一個區域,而第二攝影裝置的拍攝範圍內包含受注意區域15。The second photographing device 13 is controlled by the control signal generated by the first photographing device 11, and photographs the teaching screen associated with the attention area 15 according to the control signal. The attention area 15 may refer to an area location of an entity, and the range of the attention area 15 may be a union of a plurality of target persons' attention areas, or a specific area range that is outwardly expanded centering on a majority target person's attention direction. For example, the second photographing device 13 can have a shooting range and be photographed in a direction that most target personnel pay attention to, so that the attention area 15 can be covered within the photographing range of the second photographing device 13, as shown in FIG. The attention area 15 is an area on the blackboard 171, and the attention area 15 is included in the shooting range of the second photographing apparatus.

為更詳細說明本發明數位教學系統,以實際的例子來說,如第1圖所示的教學教室10,教學教室10可分為教學區17及學習環境區19。教學區17可以是講台、黑板171、白板或教學者173所在的教學區域,而學習環境區域19可以則是放置教學桌椅191,供參與人員193或學習者所在的學習區域。第一攝影裝置11設置於教學教室10的前方,例如教學區17內,用以朝向學習環境區19對參與人員193進行拍攝。第二攝影裝置13可以設置於教學教室10的後方,例如學習環境區域19內,用以朝 向教學區17,對黑板171或教學者173進行拍攝。於此實施例中,第一攝影裝置11及第二攝影裝置13所設置的位置僅為方便說明之用,本發明不對第一攝影裝置11及第二攝影裝置13的設置位置加以限制。To explain the digital teaching system of the present invention in more detail, by way of practical example, as shown in the teaching classroom 10 shown in FIG. 1, the teaching classroom 10 can be divided into a teaching area 17 and a learning environment area 19. The teaching area 17 may be a teaching area where the podium, the blackboard 171, the whiteboard or the teacher 173 is located, and the learning environment area 19 may be a teaching table and chair 191 for the participant 193 or the learning area where the learner is located. The first photographing device 11 is disposed in front of the teaching classroom 10, for example, in the teaching area 17, for photographing the participant 193 toward the learning environment area 19. The second photographing device 13 may be disposed at the rear of the teaching classroom 10, such as within the learning environment region 19, for To the teaching area 17, the blackboard 171 or the teacher 173 is photographed. In this embodiment, the positions of the first photographing device 11 and the second photographing device 13 are only for convenience of explanation, and the present invention does not limit the installation positions of the first photographing device 11 and the second photographing device 13.

於本實施例中,第一攝影裝置11對學習環境區19中的參與人員193所拍攝的畫面視為學習環境畫面30。第一攝影裝置11或其他外部裝置將分析學習環境畫面30中參與人員193的影像,以參與人員193影像中參與人員193視線所關注的方向或臉部的轉向角度作為注意力資訊,並依據參與人員193視線所關注的方向或臉部的轉向角度,對應查找出參與人員193所關注的實體區域作為受注意區域15。舉例來說,當參與人員193視線所關注的方向或區域係黑板171的正中間時,則第一攝影裝置11或外部裝置將分析參與人員193視線所關注的方向,對應查找出參與人員所關注的實體區域應為黑板171的正中間,並將黑板171的正中間作為受注意區域15,產生控制訊號給第二攝影裝置13。In the present embodiment, the first photographing device 11 regards the screen photographed by the participant 193 in the learning environment area 19 as the learning environment screen 30. The first photographing device 11 or other external device will analyze the image of the participant 193 in the learning environment screen 30 to participate in the direction of attention or the steering angle of the face of the participant 193 in the image of the participant 193 as the attention information, and according to the participation. The direction in which the person 193 is in line of sight or the steering angle of the face corresponds to the physical area of interest of the participant 193 as the attention area 15. For example, when the direction or area of interest of the participant 193 is in the middle of the blackboard 171, the first photographing device 11 or the external device will analyze the direction of the line of sight of the participant 193, and correspondingly find out the attention of the participant. The physical area should be the middle of the blackboard 171, and the middle of the blackboard 171 is taken as the attention area 15, and a control signal is generated to the second photographing device 13.

第一攝影裝置11或其他外部裝置可選擇以學習環境畫面30中所有參與人員193的影像來進行分析,亦可以選擇部分參與人員193的影像進行分析。舉例來說,當學習環境畫面30中參與人員193的影像太小、關注的方向與其他參與人員的方向差距過大或參與人員的座位太過偏遠時,將去除該些條件不符合的參與人員193影像,以剩下的參與人員193影像作為目標人員31進行分析,以產生關聯於受注意區域15的分析結果。參與人 員193的影像太小的可能性包含參與人員193的座位較遠或是在教學教室10後方的工作人員、助教或教室佈置上的人像照片等,非參與教學過程中的參與人員193,不列入目標人員作為分析的依據。而關注的方向與其他參與人員的方向差距過大的可能性包含參與人員193低頭寫字、睡覺或上課不專心等,因此關注的方向與其他參與人員的方向差距過大的參與人員可視為未參與教學過程,同樣不列為目標人員。The first photographing device 11 or other external device may select to analyze the images of all the participants 193 in the learning environment screen 30, and may also select the images of the participants 193 for analysis. For example, when the image of the participant 193 in the learning environment screen 30 is too small, the direction of the attention is too large with the direction of the other participants, or the seat of the participant is too remote, the participants who do not meet the conditions will be removed. The image is analyzed with the remaining participant 193 image as the target person 31 to generate an analysis result associated with the attention area 15. participant The possibility that the image of the member 193 is too small includes the participant's 193's seat far away or the portrait of the staff, teaching assistant or classroom arrangement behind the teaching classroom 10, and the non-participating participants in the teaching process 193, not listed Target personnel are used as the basis for analysis. The possibility that the direction of concern and the direction of other participants are too large may include participants 193 bowing, sleeping or not paying attention to class, so participants who are concerned with the direction of other participants may be considered as not participating in the teaching. The process is also not listed as a target person.

第一攝影裝置11或外部裝置將依據分析學習環境畫面30中目標人員31的視線所關注的方向或頭部轉向的結果,產生控制訊號以傳送至第二攝影裝置13,由第二攝影裝置13依據接收到的控制訊號,轉向控制訊號所指示的方向或區域,對受注意區域15進行拍攝,以產生關聯於受注意區域15的教學畫面。教學畫面可以是對教學者173或對黑板171(依據參與人員193關注方向)所拍攝的視訊串流,以即時在其他的教學教室播放或儲存供其他更多的人觀看教學者173的教學內容。The first photographing device 11 or the external device generates a control signal for transmission to the second photographing device 13 based on the result of analyzing the direction of the line of sight of the target person 31 in the learning environment screen 30 or the head steering, by the second photographing device 13 According to the received control signal, the direction or area indicated by the steering control signal is taken, and the attention area 15 is photographed to generate a teaching picture associated with the attention area 15. The teaching screen may be a video stream captured by the instructor 173 or the blackboard 171 (according to the direction of the participant 193) to instantly play or store the teaching content of the instructor 173 in other teaching classrooms for other people. .

請參照第3圖,第3圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的數位教學系統的示意圖,如第3圖所示,所述數位教學系統更包含控制裝置52。控制裝置52用以分析學習環境畫面中的每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域,判斷目標人員中,多數目標人員關注的方向或區域,據以產生注意力資訊,並決定受注意區域55。控制裝置52耦接於第一攝影裝置51,用以接收第一攝影裝置51所拍攝的學習環境畫面,分析學習環境畫面中的參與人 員591影像,其中控制裝置52並不限定為外接或是內建於第一攝影裝置51。控制裝置52選擇學習環境畫面中部分參與人員591的影像作為目標人員,並分析目標人員中,多數目標人員的關注的方向和區域,以產生注意力資訊。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a digital teaching system according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the digital teaching system further includes a control device 52. The control device 52 is configured to analyze the direction or region of interest of each target person in the learning environment screen, and determine the direction or region of the target person that most target personnel pay attention to, thereby generating attention information and determining the attention area 55. The control device 52 is coupled to the first photographing device 51 for receiving the learning environment image captured by the first photographing device 51 and analyzing the participants in the learning environment screen. The image of the member 591, wherein the control device 52 is not limited to being externally connected or built in the first photographing device 51. The control device 52 selects the image of the part of the participants 591 in the learning environment screen as the target person, and analyzes the direction and region of interest of the majority of the target persons in the target person to generate attention information.

於實務上來說,控制裝置52選擇目標人員的方式,其中第一種方式可以是分析在學習環境畫面中參與人員591影像的臉部尺寸,並將臉部尺寸大於第一門檻值的參與人員591影像設定為目標人員。第二種方式可以是分析學習環境畫面中參與人員591關注的方向或區域,並將關注的方向或區域係於有效範圍內的參與人員影像設定為目標人員。舉例來說,分析學習環境畫面中參與人員591的臉部尺寸,當學習環境畫面中參與人員591的臉部尺寸較小時,表示參與人員591距離第一攝影裝置51(或教學區57)的位置較遠,較不具有參考的價值,因此臉部尺寸較小者不選作為目標人員。另例如,分析學習環境畫面中參與人員591關注的方向或區域,當學習環境畫面中參與人員591關注的方向或區域超過預設角度,如參與人員591不是朝教學區57關注時,則不選作為目標人員。又例如,參與人員591的頭部轉動方向與眼睛視線方向相反時、學習環境畫面中參與人員591閉上眼睛時、或參與人員591臉部被遮蔽的面積超過預設比例值時,不選作為目標人員。In practice, the manner in which the control device 52 selects the target person, wherein the first method may be to analyze the face size of the participant 591 image in the learning environment screen, and the participant whose face size is greater than the first threshold value 591 The image is set as the target person. The second method may be to analyze the direction or region of the participant 591 in the learning environment picture, and set the participant's image in which the direction or region of interest is within the effective range as the target person. For example, analyzing the face size of the participant 591 in the learning environment picture, when the face size of the participant 591 in the learning environment picture is small, indicating that the participant 591 is away from the first photographing device 51 (or the teaching area 57) The location is far away and has less value for reference, so those with smaller face sizes are not selected as target personnel. For another example, the direction or region of the participant 591 in the learning environment screen is analyzed. When the direction or region of the participant 591 in the learning environment screen exceeds the preset angle, if the participant 591 is not paying attention to the teaching area 57, the candidate is not selected. As a target person. For example, when the direction of the head rotation of the participant 591 is opposite to the direction of the line of sight of the eye, when the participant 591 closes the eye in the learning environment picture, or the area of the face of the participant 591 is over the preset ratio, the selection is not selected. Target personnel.

接著,於控制裝置52選定目標人員後,計算每一個目標人員臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向,以分析每一個目標人 員所關注的方向和區域。再以多數目標人員關注的方向或區域,據以判斷出受注意區域55,並產生對應於受注意區域55的注意力資訊。舉例來說,當目標人員中超過一半的目標人員係往同一個方向或區域關注時,則以該方向或區域表示為多數目標人員關注的方向或區域。多數的準則亦可以預設以三分之二的目標人員為準,換句話說,當三分之二的目標人員觀看同一個方向或區域時,則以該方向或區域作為多數人員關注的方向或區域,本發明並不對於多數的準則加以限制。此外,關注同一個方向或區域亦非指完全地相同方向,以參與人員591觀看教學者575的臉部來說,每一個參與人員591位於不同的位置,所觀看教學者575臉部的方向當然不同,因此,關注同一個方向或區域的準則,主要係以關注目標物的角度來看,換言之,當參與人員591同樣是關注教學者575臉部時,則可視觀看教學者575臉部的參與人員591係關注於同一個方向或區域。Then, after the target device is selected by the control device 52, the steering angle of each target person's face or the line of sight of the eyeball is calculated to analyze each target person. The direction and area of concern of the staff. The attention area 55 is judged based on the direction or area that most target personnel pay attention to, and attention information corresponding to the attention area 55 is generated. For example, when more than half of the target personnel are in the same direction or area of interest, the direction or area is expressed as the direction or area of interest of most target personnel. Most of the criteria can also be presupposed by two-thirds of the target personnel. In other words, when two-thirds of the target personnel are viewing the same direction or region, the direction or region is the direction of majority attention. Or the region, the invention is not limited to the majority of the criteria. In addition, attention to the same direction or region does not mean completely the same direction. In the case where the participant 591 views the face of the teacher 575, each participant 591 is located at a different position, and the direction of the face of the teacher 575 is of course viewed. Different, therefore, the criteria for focusing on the same direction or region are mainly from the perspective of the target, in other words, when the participant 591 is also concerned with the face of the teacher 575, the viewer can see the face of the teacher 575. Personnel 591 focuses on the same direction or area.

控制裝置52分析完第一攝影裝置51所拍攝的學習環境畫面後,控制裝置52再將產生的注意力資訊傳送給第一攝影裝置51,由第一攝影裝置51依據注意力資訊,產生控制訊號給控制第二攝影裝置53。由第二攝影裝置53依據控制訊號對受注意區域55進行拍攝,產生教學畫面。值得注意的是,本發明並不限制控制訊號係由第一攝影裝置51所產生,控制訊號亦可以由控制裝置52直接傳送給第二攝影裝置53。After the control device 52 analyzes the learning environment screen captured by the first photographing device 51, the control device 52 transmits the generated attention information to the first photographing device 51, and the first photographing device 51 generates the control signal according to the attention information. The second photographing means 53 is controlled. The attention area 57 is photographed by the second photographing device 53 in accordance with the control signal to generate a teaching screen. It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the control signal generated by the first photographing device 51, and the control signal can also be directly transmitted from the control device 52 to the second photographing device 53.

請再一併參照第3圖至第6圖,第4圖係為根據本 發明另一實施例所繪製的學習環境畫面的示意圖,第5圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的拍攝區域的示意圖,第6圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的目標人員臉部轉向角度或眼球視線方向的示意圖,如圖所示,於本發明另一個實施例中,控制裝置52亦可以自學習環境畫面70的一個預設區域71中選定目標人員73,如第4圖所示。預設區域71可以是指定前兩排座位中間的參與人員,或是其他適當的預設區域71選擇方式,本實施例並不加以限制。Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 6 together. Figure 4 is based on this A schematic diagram of a learning environment picture drawn by another embodiment of the invention, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a photographing area drawn according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a diagram drawn according to another embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a person's face turning angle or eyeball direction of sight, as shown in the figure, in another embodiment of the present invention, the control device 52 may also select a target person 73 from a preset area 71 of the learning environment screen 70, such as Figure 4 shows. The preset area 71 may be a participant in the middle of the first two rows of seats, or other suitable preset area 71 selection manner, which is not limited in this embodiment.

而第二攝影裝置53可預設有相鄰的多個拍攝區域531,如第5圖所示,將黑板571或白板分作為拍攝區域531A~531D為例。當第一攝影裝置51或控制裝置52分析目標人員73所得到的受注意區域55係為於拍攝區域531其中之一,第二攝影裝置53將以對應於受注意區域55的拍攝區域531來拍攝教學畫面。例如第5圖所示的受注意區域55a位於拍攝區域531A內時,第二攝影裝置53將對拍攝區域531A進行教學畫面的拍攝。於此實施例中,為解釋本實施例以受注意區域55所位於的拍攝區域531進行拍攝的目的,茲舉教學者575在黑板573撰寫的板書來說,由於教學者575在黑板573寫字並不會由黑板573的左邊寫到右邊,一般來說板書會被書寫在一個區間裡面,因此拍攝區域531的寬度亦可對應教學者575板書書寫的區間來設定。當參與人員591所關注的方向(對應於受注意區域55)位於其中一個拍攝區域531時,則第二攝影裝置53將拍攝整個拍攝區域 531,使得拍攝的教學畫面可以更加完整且第二攝影裝置53亦較不容易因為參與人員591移動關注方向而變動。On the other hand, the second photographing device 53 may be provided with a plurality of adjacent photographing regions 531. As shown in FIG. 5, the blackboard 571 or the whiteboard is divided into the photographing regions 531A to 531D as an example. When the first photographing device 51 or the control device 52 analyzes the attention area 55 obtained by the target person 73 as one of the photographing areas 531, the second photographing device 53 will photograph with the photographing area 531 corresponding to the attention area 55. Teaching screen. For example, when the attention area 55a shown in FIG. 5 is located in the imaging area 531A, the second imaging device 53 performs imaging of the teaching screen on the imaging area 531A. In this embodiment, in order to explain the shooting of the photographing area 531 in which the attention area 55 is located in the present embodiment, the teacher 575 writes the blackboard in the blackboard 573, because the teacher 575 writes on the blackboard 573. It is not written to the right by the left side of the blackboard 573. Generally speaking, the board book will be written in a section, so the width of the shooting area 531 can also be set corresponding to the section written by the teacher 575 board book. When the direction in which the participant 591 is concerned (corresponding to the attention area 55) is located in one of the shooting areas 531, the second photographing device 53 will capture the entire shooting area. 531, the photographed teaching screen can be made more complete and the second photographing device 53 is also less likely to change because the participant 591 moves the direction of interest.

當受注意區域55位於拍攝區域531其中相鄰兩者之間時,第二攝影裝置53將自相鄰的兩個拍攝區域531之中選擇其中之一來拍攝教學畫面。例如第5圖所示,當受注意區域55b位於拍攝區域531B和拍攝區域531C之間時,第二攝影裝置將自拍攝區域531B或拍攝區域531C之中選一個進行教學畫面的拍攝。選擇拍攝區域531的方式可以是分析受注意區域55b位於拍攝區域531B和位於拍攝區域531C中的比例,以占據比例較大者作為選擇。如第5圖所示,受注意區域55b於拍攝區域531C中的比例大於拍攝區域531B中的比例,因此第二攝影裝置53對拍攝區域531C進行教學畫面的拍攝。When the attention area 55 is located between the adjacent areas of the photographing area 531, the second photographing means 53 selects one of the two photographing areas 531 adjacent to photograph the teaching picture. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when the attention area 55b is located between the photographing area 531B and the photographing area 531C, the second photographing apparatus selects one of the photographing area 531B or the photographing area 531C to perform photographing of the teaching screen. The manner in which the photographing area 531 is selected may be a ratio in which the analysis attention area 55b is located in the photographing area 531B and in the photographing area 531C, in order to occupy a larger proportion as an option. As shown in FIG. 5, the ratio of the attention area 55b in the imaging area 531C is larger than the ratio in the imaging area 531B, and therefore the second imaging device 53 performs imaging of the teaching screen on the imaging area 531C.

如第5圖所示的受注意區域55b,第二攝影裝置53選擇拍攝區域531的方式亦可以預設以左方的拍攝區域531作為選擇。換句話說,當受注意區域55b位於拍攝區域531B和拍攝區域531C之間時,第二攝影裝置53將預設以左方的拍攝區域531(即拍攝區域531B)來進行拍攝。As the attention area 55b shown in FIG. 5, the second photographing means 53 selects the photographing area 531 in a manner that the left photographing area 531 can be preset as a selection. In other words, when the attention area 55b is located between the shooting area 531B and the shooting area 531C, the second photographing means 53 presets the photographing area 531 (i.e., the photographing area 531B) to the left to perform photographing.

於本實施例中,預設區域71中的目標人員73亦可分別對應於不同的座標。而所述控制裝置52或第一攝影裝置51更預設有多個視角對應表,每一個視角對應表分別係對應目標人員73不同的座標而設,例如第4圖所示的目標人員73a~73f即依據其不同的座標位置而分別具有對應於座標位置的視角對應 表。In this embodiment, the target personnel 73 in the preset area 71 may also correspond to different coordinates. The control device 52 or the first photographing device 51 is further provided with a plurality of viewing angle correspondence tables, and each of the viewing angle correspondence tables is provided corresponding to a different coordinate of the target person 73, for example, the target person 73a shown in FIG. 73f has corresponding angle of view corresponding to the coordinate position according to different coordinate positions thereof table.

控制裝置52或第一攝影裝置51依據每個座標位置不同的視角對應表計算每一個目標人員73的臉部轉向角度731或眼球的視線方向,據以分析每一個目標人員73關注的方向或區域。以第4圖及第6圖所示的目標人員73a~73f為例來說,視角對應表分別依據目標人員73a~73f的位置與拍攝區域531A~531D的相對位置而產生,其中目標人員73a、73c、73d和73f的視角對應表分別如下表格1、表格2、表格3及表格4。The control device 52 or the first photographing device 51 calculates the face turning angle 731 of each target person 73 or the line of sight direction of each eyeball according to a different angle of view correspondence table for each coordinate position, thereby analyzing the direction or region of interest of each target person 73. . Taking the target persons 73a to 73f shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 as an example, the angle of view correspondence table is generated according to the positions of the target persons 73a to 73f and the relative positions of the imaging regions 531A to 531D, respectively, wherein the target person 73a, The viewing angle correspondence tables of 73c, 73d, and 73f are as follows in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4, respectively.

當目標人員73a臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向為 0°時(如第6圖所示),表示目標人員73a臉部無轉向,眼球的視線方向也朝向正前方。對照目標人員73a的視角對應表(表格1),0°落於拍攝區域531D中,因此可知目標人員73a正關注拍攝區域531D。當目標人員73c臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向為30°時,表示目標人員73c臉部順時針轉30°或眼球的視線往順時針50°的方向觀看。視角對應表(表格2)30°落於拍攝區域531D中,目標人員73c亦正關注拍攝區域D。而目標人員73d臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向為50°時,表示目標人員73d臉部順時針轉50°或眼球的視線往順時針50°的方向觀看。於目標人員73d的視角對應表(表格3)中,50°係對應於拍攝區域531C或拍攝區域531D,顯示目標人員73d亦正關注拍攝區域531C或拍攝區域531D。目標人員73f臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向為70°時,表示目標人員73f臉部或眼球的視線轉向順時針70°的方向觀看。依據目標人員73f的視角對應表(表格4)中,70°係對應於拍攝區域531D,因此目標人員73f係關注拍攝區域531D。目標人員73臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向,可以係直視前方的方向與臉部轉動方向之間的夾角,如第6圖所示的角度731。When the target person 73a has a face turning angle or a line of sight of the eyeball is When 0° (as shown in Fig. 6), it means that the target person 73a has no steering on his face, and the line of sight of the eyeball is also directed straight ahead. In contrast to the angle of view correspondence table (Table 1) of the target person 73a, 0° falls in the imaging area 531D, so that it is understood that the target person 73a is paying attention to the imaging area 531D. When the target person's 73c face turning angle or the eyeball's line of sight direction is 30°, it means that the target person 73c faces 30 degrees clockwise or the eyeball's line of sight is viewed in a clockwise direction of 50°. The angle of view correspondence table (Table 2) is 30° in the imaging area 531D, and the target person 73c is also paying attention to the imaging area D. When the target person's 73d face steering angle or the eyeball's line of sight direction is 50°, it means that the target person 73d faces 50 degrees clockwise or the eyeball's line of sight is viewed in a clockwise direction of 50°. In the angle of view correspondence table (Table 3) of the target person 73d, 50° corresponds to the imaging area 531C or the imaging area 531D, and the display target person 73d is also paying attention to the imaging area 531C or the imaging area 531D. When the target person's 73f face steering angle or the eyeball's line of sight direction is 70°, it means that the target person 73f's face or the eyeball's line of sight is turned in a clockwise direction of 70°. According to the angle of view correspondence table (Table 4) of the target person 73f, the 70° corresponds to the imaging area 531D, and therefore the target person 73f pays attention to the imaging area 531D. The target person's 73 face turning angle or the line of sight of the eyeball can directly look at the angle between the direction of the front and the direction of rotation of the face, as shown by the angle 731 shown in FIG.

以目標人員73a~73f來說,目標人員73a、73c、73d和73f經分析後係關注於拍攝區域531D,因此拍攝區域531D視為受注意區域55,第二攝影裝置53將拍攝關聯於拍攝區域531D的教學畫面。於本實施例中,前述表格1~4僅為方便說明之用,並非限制本發明的實施方式。In the case of the target persons 73a to 73f, the target persons 73a, 73c, 73d, and 73f are analyzed to focus on the photographing area 531D, and thus the photographing area 531D is regarded as the attention area 55, and the second photographing device 53 associates the photographing with the photographing area. 531D teaching screen. In the present embodiment, the foregoing Tables 1 to 4 are for convenience of description and do not limit the embodiments of the present invention.

為了解釋本發明的數位教學方法,以下搭配本發明的數位教學系統一併說明。請一併參考第3圖與第7圖,第7圖係為根據本發明一實施例所繪製的數位教學方法的流程圖。如圖所示,於步驟S201中,以第一攝影裝置51對學習環境區59拍攝學習環境畫面,例如對學習環境區59中的參與人員591進行臉部影像拍攝。於步驟S203中,所述數位教學系統依據注意力資訊產生控制訊號,其中注意力資訊可以係由第一攝影裝置51分析,或由第一攝影裝置51將拍攝的學習環境畫面傳送給控制裝置52,由控制裝置52分析後產生。注意力資訊係分析學習環境畫面中的目標人員,以多數目標人員關注的方向或區域指定為受注意區域。於步驟S205中,第二攝影裝置53依據控制訊號,拍攝關聯於受注意區域55的教學畫面。In order to explain the digital teaching method of the present invention, the following description will be made in conjunction with the digital teaching system of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 together. FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a digital teaching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in step S201, the learning environment screen is taken by the first photographing device 51 to the learning environment area 59, for example, the face image capturing is performed on the participant 591 in the learning environment area 59. In step S203, the digital teaching system generates a control signal according to the attention information, wherein the attention information may be analyzed by the first photographing device 51, or the photographed learning environment screen is transmitted by the first photographing device 51 to the control device 52. It is generated by analysis by the control device 52. Attention information is the analysis of the target person in the learning environment screen, and the direction or area that most target personnel pay attention to is designated as the attention area. In step S205, the second photographing device 53 photographs the teaching screen associated with the attention area 55 in accordance with the control signal.

請一併參考第3圖與第8圖,第8圖係為根據本發明另一實施例所繪製的數位教學方法的流程圖。如圖所示,於步驟S401中,以第一攝影裝置51對學習環境區59,拍攝學習環境畫面。於步驟S403中,第一攝影裝置51或控制裝置52分析學習環境畫面中參與人員591的臉部尺寸,並於步驟S405中,將學習環境畫面中,參與人員591臉部尺寸大於第一門檻值者,設定為目標人員。於另一個實施例中,亦可以將學習環境畫面中關注的方向或區域於有效範圍內的參與人員591,設定為目標人員。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 together. FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a digital teaching method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in step S401, the learning environment screen 59 is taken by the first photographing device 51 to the learning environment area 59. In step S403, the first photographing device 51 or the control device 52 analyzes the face size of the participant 591 in the learning environment screen, and in step S405, the participant's 591 face size is greater than the first threshold value in the learning environment screen. Set as the target person. In another embodiment, the participant 591 within the effective range of the direction or region of interest in the learning environment screen may also be set as the target person.

於步驟S407中,分析學習環境畫面中的每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域,計算每一個目標人員的臉部轉向角度或 眼球的視線方向。於步驟S409中,判斷目標人員中,多數目標人員關注的方向或區域,並於步驟S411中,以多數目標人員關注的方向或區域來產生注意力資訊,並決定受注意區域55。接著,於步驟S413中,第一攝影裝置51依據注意力資訊,產生控制訊號給第二攝影裝置53。第二攝影裝置53於步驟S415中,依據第一攝影裝置51提供的控制訊號,拍攝關聯於受注意區域55的教學畫面。In step S407, analyzing the direction or region of interest of each target person in the learning environment screen, calculating the face turning angle of each target person or The direction of the eyeball's line of sight. In step S409, a direction or an area in which a plurality of target persons are concerned is determined, and in step S411, attention information is generated in a direction or region in which a plurality of target persons pay attention, and the attention area 55 is determined. Next, in step S413, the first photographing device 51 generates a control signal to the second photographing device 53 based on the attention information. The second photographing device 53 photographs the teaching screen associated with the attention area 55 in accordance with the control signal supplied from the first photographing device 51 in step S415.

請參照第9圖,第9圖係為根據本發明又一實施例所繪製分析學習環境畫面中的每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域的流程圖,於本發明再一個實施例中,分析學習環境畫面中的每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域的方法,可以係於步驟S601中,依據第一攝影裝置51或控制裝置52所預設的視角對應表,計算每一個目標人員的臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向,並於步驟S605中,依據臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向的計算結果,分析每一個目標人員關注的方向或區域。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a flow chart for analyzing a direction or region of interest of each target person in a learning environment picture according to still another embodiment of the present invention. In still another embodiment of the present invention, analyzing and learning The method for the direction or region of the target person in the environment screen may be determined in step S601, and the face turn of each target person is calculated according to the angle of view correspondence table preset by the first photographing device 51 or the control device 52. The angle or the line of sight direction of the eyeball, and in step S605, the direction or region of interest of each target person is analyzed according to the calculation result of the face turning angle or the line of sight direction of the eyeball.

綜合以上所述,本發明利用第一攝影裝置及第二攝影裝置分別對參與人員及教學者進行拍攝。以第一攝影裝置所拍攝到的學習環境畫面,分析學習環境畫面中參與人員的臉部轉向角度或眼球的視線方向,據以產生控制訊號給第二攝影裝置,使第二攝影裝置依據控制訊號,自動地控制朝向對教學者或教學區域的進行拍攝。於本發明一實施例中,第二攝影裝置更預設有多個拍攝區域,第二攝影裝置依據受注意區域所位於的拍攝區域, 而對拍攝區域進行拍攝,產生教學畫面。本發明利用分析多數參與人員臉部轉向角度或眼球視線方向的方式,使第二攝影裝置能較準確地追蹤教學者講述的內容,以達到自動化拍攝教學內容的目的,並減少人力資源,提升錄影的準確度。In summary, the present invention utilizes the first photographing device and the second photographing device to photograph the participants and the instructors, respectively. The learning environment image captured by the first photographing device analyzes the face turning angle of the participant in the learning environment screen or the line of sight direction of the eyeball, thereby generating a control signal to the second photographing device, so that the second photographing device is based on the control signal Automatically control the shooting towards the faculty or teaching area. In an embodiment of the invention, the second photographing device is further provided with a plurality of photographing regions, and the second photographing device is configured according to the photographing region where the attention region is located. The shooting area is photographed to produce a teaching screen. The invention utilizes the method of analyzing the steering angle of the face of most participants or the direction of the line of sight of the eyeball, so that the second photographic device can accurately track the content of the narrator, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically shooting the teaching content, reduce the human resources, and improve the video. Accuracy.

雖然本發明以上述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所為之更動與潤飾,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. It is within the scope of the invention to be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application for the scope of protection defined by the present invention.

10‧‧‧教學教室10‧‧‧teaching classroom

11‧‧‧第一攝影裝置11‧‧‧First camera

13‧‧‧第二攝影裝置13‧‧‧Second photography device

15‧‧‧受注意區域15‧‧‧Attention area

17‧‧‧教學區17‧‧‧teaching area

171‧‧‧黑板171‧‧‧Blackboard

173‧‧‧教學者173‧‧‧teachers

19‧‧‧學習環境區19‧‧‧ study environment area

191‧‧‧教學桌椅191‧‧‧teaching tables and chairs

193‧‧‧參與人員193‧‧‧Participants

Claims (18)

一種數位教學系統,包含:一第一攝影裝置,用以拍攝一學習環境畫面,並依據一注意力資訊,產生一控制訊號,該注意力資訊對應一受注意區域;以及一第二攝影裝置,受控於該控制訊號,拍攝關聯於該受注意區域的一教學畫面;其中該注意力資訊係關聯於該學習環境畫面中的多個目標人員所對應之多個臉部轉向角度或多個眼球的視線方向,且將該些目標人員中其人數比例大於一比例值的多數者所關注的方向或區域指定為該受注意區域。 A digital teaching system comprising: a first photographing device for photographing a learning environment image, and generating a control signal according to a attention information, the attention information corresponding to an attention area; and a second photographing device, Controlling the control signal to capture a teaching picture associated with the attention area; wherein the attention information is associated with a plurality of face steering angles or multiple eyeballs corresponding to the plurality of target persons in the learning environment picture The direction of the line of sight, and the direction or area of interest of the majority of the target persons whose proportion is greater than a proportional value is designated as the noted area. 如請求項1所述的數位教學系統,更包含:一控制裝置,用以分析該學習環境畫面中的每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域,據以判斷該些目標人員中,該多數者所關注的方向或區域,以產生該注意力資訊,並決定該受注意區域。 The digital teaching system of claim 1, further comprising: a control device configured to analyze a direction or an area of interest of each of the target personnel in the learning environment screen, to determine the majority of the target personnel The direction or area of interest to generate the attention information and determine the area of attention. 如請求項2所述的數位教學系統,其中該控制裝置更計算每一該目標人員的該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向,據以分析每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域。 The digital teaching system of claim 2, wherein the control device further calculates the face turning angle of each of the target persons or the line of sight direction of the eyeball, thereby analyzing the direction or region of interest of each of the target personnel. 如請求項3所述的數位教學系統,其中該些目標人員係選自該學習環境畫面的一預設區域中,且該些目標人員分別對應有不同的座標。 The digital teaching system of claim 3, wherein the target personnel are selected from a preset area of the learning environment screen, and the target personnel respectively have different coordinates. 如請求項4所述的數位教學系統,其中該控制裝置更預設有多個視角對應表,該控制裝置依據該些視角對應表計算每一該目標人員的該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向,據以分析每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域,每一該目標人員的座標對應該些視角對應表其中之一。 The digital teaching system of claim 4, wherein the control device is further provided with a plurality of viewing angle correspondence tables, and the control device calculates the facial steering angle or the eyeball of each of the target personnel according to the viewing angle correspondence tables. The direction of the line of sight is used to analyze the direction or area of interest of each of the target personnel, and the coordinates of each of the target personnel correspond to one of the viewing angle correspondence tables. 如請求項2所述的數位教學系統,其中該控制裝置更用以分析該學習環境畫面中多個參與人員的臉部尺寸,並將該些參與人員中,臉部尺寸大於一第一門檻值的該些參與人員設定為該些目標人員。 The digital teaching system of claim 2, wherein the control device is further configured to analyze a face size of the plurality of participants in the learning environment picture, and the face size is greater than a first threshold value among the participants These participants are set as the target personnel. 如請求項2所述的數位教學系統,其中該控制裝置更用以分析該學習環境畫面中關注的方向或區域於一有效範圍內的每一該目標人員,據以產生該注意力資訊,並據以決定該受注意區域。 The digital teaching system of claim 2, wherein the control device is further configured to analyze each of the target persons within a valid range of the direction or region of interest in the learning environment picture, thereby generating the attention information, and According to the decision of the area of attention. 如請求項1所述的數位教學系統,其中該第二攝影裝置預設有相鄰的多個拍攝區域,當該受注意區域位於該些拍攝區域其中之一時,該第二攝影裝置以對應該受注意區域的該拍攝區域,拍攝該教學畫面。 The digital teaching system of claim 1, wherein the second photographing device is pre-configured with a plurality of adjacent photographing regions, and the second photographing device corresponds to when the photographed region is located in one of the photographing regions. The teaching picture is taken in this shooting area of the attention area. 如請求項8所述的數位教學系統,其中當該受注意區域位於該些拍攝區域其中相鄰兩者之間時,該第二攝影裝置自該些拍攝區域其中相鄰兩者選擇其中之一,以拍攝該教學畫面。 The digital teaching system of claim 8, wherein when the attention area is located between the two of the shooting areas, the second photographing device selects one of the adjacent ones of the shooting areas To shoot the teaching screen. 一種數位教學方法,包含: 以一第一攝影裝置拍攝一學習環境畫面;依據一注意力資訊,產生一控制訊號,該注意力資訊對應一受注意區域;以及依據該控制訊號,以一第二攝影裝置拍攝關聯於該受注意區域的一教學畫面;其中該注意力資訊係關聯於該學習環境畫面中的多個目標人員所對應之多個臉部轉向角度或多個眼球的視線方向;其中將該些目標人員中其人數比例大於一比例值的多數者所關注的方向或區域指定為該受注意區域。 A digital teaching method that includes: Shooting a learning environment picture by using a first photographing device; generating a control signal according to a attention information, the attention information corresponding to an attention area; and photographing, according to the control signal, a second photographing device associated with the received image a teaching screen of the attention area; wherein the attention information is associated with a plurality of facial turning angles or a plurality of eyeball viewing directions corresponding to the plurality of target persons in the learning environment screen; wherein the target personnel The direction or area in which the majority of the population is greater than a proportional value is designated as the noted area. 如請求項10所述的數位教學方法,更包含:分析該學習環境畫面中的每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域;判斷該些目標人員中,該多數者所關注的方向或區域;以及以該些目標人員中該多數者所關注的方向或區域來產生該注意力資訊,並決定該受注意區域。 The digital teaching method of claim 10, further comprising: analyzing a direction or an area of interest of each of the target personnel in the learning environment screen; determining a direction or an area of the target persons that the majority is interested in; The attention information is generated in a direction or region in which the majority of the target persons are concerned, and the attention area is determined. 如請求項11所述的數位教學方法,其中於分析該學習環境畫面中的每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域的步驟中,更包含:計算每一該目標人員的該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向;以及 依據該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向的計算結果,分析每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域。 The digital teaching method of claim 11, wherein the step of analyzing the direction or region of the target person in the learning environment screen further comprises: calculating the face turning angle of each of the target personnel or The line of sight of the eye; and According to the calculation result of the face turning angle or the line of sight direction of the eyeball, the direction or region of interest of each target person is analyzed. 如請求項12所述的數位教學方法,其中該些目標人員係選自該學習環境畫面的一預設區域中,且該些目標人員分別對應有不同的座標。 The digital teaching method of claim 12, wherein the target personnel are selected from a preset area of the learning environment screen, and the target personnel respectively correspond to different coordinates. 如請求項13所述的數位教學方法,於分析該學習環境畫面中的每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域的步驟中,更包含:依據多個視角對應表計算每一該目標人員的該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向;以及依據該臉部轉向角度或該眼球的視線方向的計算結果,分析每一該目標人員關注的方向或區域,每一該目標人員的座標對應該些視角對應表其中之一。 The digital teaching method of claim 13, in the step of analyzing each direction or region of interest of the target person in the learning environment screen, further comprising: calculating, according to the plurality of perspective correspondence tables, each of the target personnel a face turning angle or a line of sight direction of the eyeball; and analyzing a direction or an area of interest of each of the target personnel according to the calculation result of the face turning angle or the line of sight direction of the eyeball, and the coordinates of each of the target personnel are corresponding The angle of view corresponds to one of the tables. 如請求項11所述的數位教學方法,更包含:分析該學習環境畫面中多個參與人員的臉部尺寸;以及將該些參與人員中,臉部尺寸大於一第一門檻值的該些參與人員設定為該些目標人員。 The digital teaching method of claim 11, further comprising: analyzing a face size of a plurality of participants in the learning environment picture; and participating in the participant's face size greater than a first threshold The personnel are set as the target personnel. 如請求項11所述的數位教學方法,更包含:分析該學習環境畫面中關注的方向或區域於一有效範圍內的每一該目標人員;以及依據關注的方向或區域於該有效範圍內的每一該目 標人員的分析結果,產生該注意力資訊,並決定該受注意區域。 The digital teaching method of claim 11, further comprising: analyzing each of the target persons within a valid range of the direction or region of interest in the learning environment screen; and the direction or region according to the focus within the valid range. Each of the eyes The analysis result of the target personnel generates the attention information and determines the attention area. 如請求項10所述的數位教學方法,其中於以該第二攝影裝置拍攝關聯於該受注意區域的該教學畫面的步驟中,該第二攝影裝置預設有相鄰的多個拍攝區域,當該受注意區域位於該些拍攝區域其中之一時,以對應該受注意區域的該拍攝區域,拍攝該教學畫面。 The digital teaching method of claim 10, wherein in the step of photographing the teaching screen associated with the attention area by the second photographing apparatus, the second photographing apparatus is preliminarily provided with a plurality of adjacent photographing areas, When the attention area is located in one of the shooting areas, the teaching picture is taken in the shooting area corresponding to the attention area. 如請求項17所述的數位教學方法,其中當該受注意區域位於該些拍攝區域其中相鄰兩者之間時,自該些拍攝區域其中相鄰兩者選擇其中之一,以拍攝該教學畫面。 The digital teaching method of claim 17, wherein when the attention area is located between the two of the shooting areas, one of the adjacent ones of the shooting areas is selected to capture the teaching Picture.
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