TWI448994B - Integrated system and method for safety verification - Google Patents

Integrated system and method for safety verification Download PDF

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TWI448994B
TWI448994B TW101106997A TW101106997A TWI448994B TW I448994 B TWI448994 B TW I448994B TW 101106997 A TW101106997 A TW 101106997A TW 101106997 A TW101106997 A TW 101106997A TW I448994 B TWI448994 B TW I448994B
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Taiwan
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signal
host
confirmation
security
slave
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TW101106997A
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TW201337846A (en
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黃清彥
翁旻弘
鄭澤芳
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台灣新光保全股份有限公司
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Priority to TW101106997A priority Critical patent/TWI448994B/en
Priority to CN201310065836.5A priority patent/CN103338316B/en
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Publication of TWI448994B publication Critical patent/TWI448994B/en

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Description

整合型安全確認系統與方法Integrated safety confirmation system and method

本發明有關一種整合型安全確認系統與方法,特別透過一設置於家庭的多功能安全確認裝置實現的安全確認系統與方法。The present invention relates to an integrated security confirmation system and method, particularly a security validation system and method implemented by a multi-function security confirmation device installed in a home.

在一般情況中,獨居老人或是在家中需要照護的人遇到緊急情況時,可利用具有緊急呼叫的裝置發出求救訊號,如圖1所描述習知技術防護裝置之系統架構示意圖。In general, when an elderly person living alone or a person in need of care in an emergency encounters an emergency, the device with an emergency call can be used to issue a distress signal, such as the system architecture diagram of the conventional technical protection device as described in FIG.

圖中所示的居家照護裝置12具有語音通話與緊急呼叫的功能,裝置12上具有多個可以發出訊息的按鍵,如求救鍵121,當被照護的對象發生緊急事件時,可以按下此求救鍵121,居家照護裝置12將對外發出求救訊息,如圖中所示利用電話網路10傳送訊息至照護端14,或可進行通話(如利用麥克風孔125),照護端14可如醫療院所、救護單位、警察單位等。The home care device 12 shown in the figure has the functions of a voice call and an emergency call. The device 12 has a plurality of buttons that can send a message, such as a help button 121. When an emergency occurs in the object to be taken, the user can press the help. The key 121, the home care device 12 will send out a help message, as shown in the figure, using the telephone network 10 to transmit a message to the care end 14, or can make a call (such as using a microphone hole 125), the care end 14 can be like a medical institution , ambulance units, police units, etc.

居家照護裝置12上具有發出聲音的揚聲器123,此可用於一些生存檢知的目的。舉例來說,居家照護裝置12可以連線一個服務中心,透過此居家照護裝置12定時發出訊息,被照護對象應於訊息接收時,短時間內回應,如利用取消鍵127取消這個訊息,以證明被照護對象是安全無虞;若訊息發出後,服務中心沒有在一特定時間內收到回應,會研判被照護對象可能遇到緊急事件,將會提供協助。The home care device 12 has a speaker 123 that emits sound, which can be used for some survival detection purposes. For example, the home care device 12 can be connected to a service center through which the home care device 12 periodically sends a message, and the care recipient should respond within a short period of time when the message is received, such as canceling the message with the cancel button 127 to prove The person being cared for is safe and secure; if the service center does not receive a response within a certain period of time after the message is sent, it will judge that the person being cared for may encounter an emergency and will provide assistance.

此例之居家照護裝置12也包括一些輔助的功能,如設置有在家鍵128與外出鍵129,可以在外出時設定「外出」,避免不必要誤判的可能,並於回到家後設定「在家」,啟動照護功能。The home care device 12 of this example also includes some auxiliary functions, such as the home button 128 and the outgoing button 129, which can be set to "go out" when going out, avoiding the possibility of unnecessary misjudgment, and setting "home" after returning home. , start the care function.

但習知技術中所提出的居家照護方式通常為提供被照護人可以方便傳達求救訊號與快速取得幫助,但其功能有限,且需要被照護對象主動操作裝置來反應狀態,無主動照護的措施。However, the home care method proposed in the prior art generally provides a caregiver who can conveniently convey the distress signal and quickly obtain help, but has limited functions, and needs to be actively operated by the care target to respond to the state without active care measures.

本發明提出一種整合型安全確認系統與方法,其中提供一種多功能的安全確認裝置,設置於包括需要照護或是安全確認的對象的空間,透過裝置之無線通訊功能與連結外部單位中心與傳訊的技術,可實現遠端居家防護的目的。The invention provides an integrated security confirmation system and method, which provides a multifunctional security confirmation device, which is arranged in a space including an object requiring protection or security confirmation, and through a wireless communication function of the device and connecting an external unit center and communication. Technology can achieve the purpose of remote home protection.

根據此整合型安全確認系統的實施例,系統係由連接一外部單位的主機與至少一個子機所組成,子機以無線連線主機。According to an embodiment of the integrated security verification system, the system is composed of a host connected to an external unit and at least one child machine, and the child machine is wirelessly connected to the host.

主機之主要元件包括一處理主機內部電氣訊號之控制單元、產生符合特定無線通訊協定訊號的內部通訊單元,與一安全確認處理單元,安全確認處理單元提供一使用者介面,透過使用者介面接收之訊號產生傳遞至外部單位的安全確認訊號。The main components of the host include a control unit for processing the internal electrical signals of the host, an internal communication unit for generating a signal corresponding to the specific wireless communication protocol, and a security confirmation processing unit. The security confirmation processing unit provides a user interface and receives the user interface through the user interface. The signal generates a security confirmation signal that is passed to the external unit.

主機另外可包括管理提供主機之直流或交流電力的電源管理單元、處理輸出入訊息的訊息處理單元與一提供對外訊號連線之系統通訊單元,此系統通訊單元至少提供一電話線路與一網路線路,藉此與外部單位連線與傳遞訊息。The host may additionally include a power management unit for managing DC or AC power of the host, a message processing unit for processing the incoming and outgoing messages, and a system communication unit for providing external signal connection. The system communication unit provides at least one telephone line and one network route. Road, to connect and communicate with external units.

上述主機內的安全確認處理單元所提供的使用者介面包括具有一個操作面板,上方設置有多個按鍵,至少包括一確認鍵,其他還可包括服務鍵、取消鍵、緊急按鍵與暫停服務鍵之一或其組合。The user interface provided by the security confirmation processing unit in the host includes an operation panel, a plurality of buttons are disposed on the top, and at least one confirmation button is included, and the other may further include a service button, a cancel button, an emergency button, and a pause service button. One or a combination thereof.

根據另一實施例,主機之使用者介面可包括設置一空間內之一或多個活動感知器;或配戴於使用者身上的一或多個生理感測器,因此主機可以藉此透過使用者的活動與生理狀況瞭解其安全狀態。According to another embodiment, the user interface of the host computer may include one or more activity sensors disposed in a space; or one or more physiological sensors disposed on the user, so that the host can use the device The activity and physical condition of the person understand their safety status.

系統之子機可為一可持式隨身裝置,可透過上述的無線通訊協定訊號連線主機,根據實施例,子機具有處理子機內部電氣訊號之子機控制單元、產生符合無線通訊協定訊號的子機通訊單元與一子機輸出入單元,透過子機輸出入單元,使用者可以操作而產生一輸入訊號,之後產生發出至主機之一確認訊號,主機再根據此確認訊號對外部單位發出安全確認訊號。The slave of the system can be a portable portable device, and can connect to the host through the wireless communication protocol signal. According to the embodiment, the slave has a slave control unit for processing the internal electrical signal of the handset, and generates a slave that complies with the wireless communication protocol signal. The computer communication unit and a sub-machine input and output unit pass through the sub-machine output unit, and the user can operate to generate an input signal, and then generate a confirmation signal sent to the host, and the host sends a security confirmation to the external unit according to the confirmation signal. Signal.

子機包括處理輸出入訊息的子機訊息處理單元,包括處理子機的聲音、燈號與振動等的訊息,另包括有管理提供子機電力的子機電源管理單元。The slave includes a slave message processing unit that processes the input and output messages, and includes a message for processing the sound, the light number and the vibration of the slave, and a slave power management unit that manages the power of the slave.

子機中的子機輸出入單元連接一操作面板,使用者可以透過操作面板上的確認鍵與緊急按鍵發出訊息。此子機輸出入單元更可連接配戴於使用者身上的一或多個生理感測器,能夠藉此取得使用者的生理數據,作為發出警報的參考。The slave input/output unit in the handset is connected to an operation panel, and the user can send a message through the confirmation button on the operation panel and the emergency button. The slave input/output unit can further connect one or more physiological sensors worn on the user, thereby obtaining the physiological data of the user as a reference for issuing an alarm.

根據系統實施例之一,主機中的系統通訊單元經由電話線路或網路線路發出一客戶端識別碼,連同安全確認訊號,透過主機之系統通訊單元,可經由電話線路傳遞之音頻訊號或來電顯示號碼表示特定訊息。特別的是,音頻訊號為一經編碼的電話撥號音。According to one of the system embodiments, the system communication unit in the host sends a client identification code via a telephone line or a network line, together with the security confirmation signal, through the system communication unit of the host, the audio signal or caller ID can be transmitted via the telephone line. The number indicates a specific message. In particular, the audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tone.

根據整合型安全確認方法的實施例,步驟先包括確認主機至外部單位之連線,其中透過主機內之系統通訊單元所提供之電話線路或與網路線路連線外部單位;接著,外部單位或是主機本身定時透過主機發出一安全提醒訊號,包括主機產生之聲響、燈號或振動,並接著判斷是否在一時間內收到主機所傳遞的安全確認訊號,判斷結果包括:若收到安全確認訊號,即持續定時發出上述的安全提醒訊號;若無在時間內收到安全確認訊號,外部單位發出一緊急訊號。According to an embodiment of the integrated security verification method, the step first comprises confirming the connection of the host to the external unit, wherein the telephone line provided by the system communication unit in the host or the external unit is connected to the network line; then, the external unit or The host itself periodically sends a security alert signal through the host, including the sound, light or vibration generated by the host, and then determines whether the security confirmation signal transmitted by the host is received within a time. The judgment result includes: if the security confirmation is received The signal, that is, the above-mentioned security alert signal is continuously issued; if no security confirmation signal is received within the time, the external unit issues an emergency signal.

根據整合型安全確認方法的實施例,步驟包括確認主機至外部單位之連線,主機可透過電話線路或網路線路連線外部單位;外部單位或是主機本身將定時透過主機確認一感知訊號或接收一生理數據,系統即根據這些訊號判斷使用者的安全狀態。According to an embodiment of the integrated security verification method, the steps include confirming the connection between the host and the external unit, and the host can connect the external unit through the telephone line or the network line; the external unit or the host itself periodically confirms a sensing signal through the host or Receiving a physiological data, the system determines the user's security status based on these signals.

本發明所揭示的整合型安全確認系統可參考圖2描述的示意圖,其中揭露一安全確認裝置20,並其連線圖示的一外部單位22,如監控各照護對象的管制中心,亦可能為另一聯絡人、聯絡單位、保全系統、客服中心(Call Center)、提供照護服務的服務中心等。The integrated security confirmation system disclosed in the present invention may refer to the schematic diagram described in FIG. 2, in which a security confirmation device 20 is disclosed, and an external unit 22 of the connection diagram, such as a control center for monitoring each care object, may also be Another contact, contact unit, security system, Call Center, service center providing care services, etc.

安全確認裝置20上可設置有多個提供使用者操作的互動介面,如圖中顯示的確認鍵221、緊急鍵223、通話鍵225、在宅與外出鍵227與取消鍵229,另包括有聲音發出的揚聲孔224與一提供使用者與遠端通話的麥克風孔226。根據實施例,確認鍵221係提供使用者按下後確認安全狀態,包括生存檢知的功能。系統運作時,外部單位22透過安全確認裝置20發出安全提醒訊號,如透過聲響、亮燈閃爍或振動提醒使用者確認安全狀態,使用者即可透過此確認鍵221取消提醒,表示安全無虞;若於一時間間隔內未按下,則產生緊急訊號,通知監控中心、客服中心、緊急聯絡人等。在另一實施例中,上述安全確認裝置20本身即能定時發出安全提醒訊號,經使用者確認後,若產生緊急情況,則再對外部單位22發出訊息。The security confirmation device 20 can be provided with a plurality of interactive interfaces for providing user operations, such as a confirmation button 221, an emergency button 223, a call button 225, a home and outgoing button 227 and a cancel button 229, as shown in the figure, and a sound is emitted. The speaker hole 224 and a microphone hole 226 for providing a user to talk to the far end. According to an embodiment, the confirmation key 221 provides a function for confirming the security status, including survival detection, by the user pressing. When the system is in operation, the external unit 22 sends a security alert signal through the security confirmation device 20. If the user is prompted to confirm the security status by sounding, blinking, or vibrating, the user can cancel the reminder through the confirmation button 221, indicating that the user is safe; If it is not pressed within a time interval, an emergency signal is generated to notify the monitoring center, customer service center, emergency contact, and the like. In another embodiment, the security confirmation device 20 can periodically issue a security alert signal. After the user confirms, if an emergency occurs, the external unit 22 sends a message.

當發出上述安全提醒訊號,若無即時或在一時間間隔內未按下此確認鍵221,安全確認裝置20將會主動產生緊急訊號通報外部單位,能快速提供協助。When the above-mentioned security alert signal is issued, if the confirmation button 221 is not pressed immediately or within an interval, the security confirmation device 20 will actively generate an emergency signal to notify the external unit, and can quickly provide assistance.

安全確認裝置20另提供緊急鍵223供使用者在緊急狀況時能夠發出求救訊號(SOS),產生的緊急訊號將傳送至外部單位22,外部單位22可以執行必要照護措施。The safety confirmation device 20 further provides an emergency button 223 for the user to issue a distress signal (SOS) in an emergency, the generated emergency signal will be transmitted to the external unit 22, and the external unit 22 can perform necessary care measures.

安全確認裝置20上的通話鍵225提供使用者與外部單位22直接進行語音或影音通話,提供使用者更直接的協助。安全確認裝置20上更設有在宅與外出鍵227,此按鍵提供使用者在暫時離開照護區域(如外出)時按下,表示暫時取消照護功能,免得有誤判的問題;並能於回到此照護區域(如回家)時按下此按鍵,回復照護功能。The call button 225 on the security confirmation device 20 provides the user with a direct voice or video call with the external unit 22 to provide more direct assistance to the user. The safety confirmation device 20 is further provided with a home and outgoing button 227, which provides a user to press when temporarily leaving the care area (such as going out), indicating that the care function is temporarily canceled, so as to avoid the problem of misjudgment; Press this button during the care area (such as going home) to return to the care function.

安全確認裝置20上的燈號222則可表示裝置20的電力、運作狀態或做為警示燈號。裝置20上的取消鍵229則是提供使用者取消已經啟動的功能,如中斷通話功能。The light number 222 on the security confirmation device 20 can indicate the power, operational status, or warning light of the device 20. The cancel button 229 on the device 20 provides the user with the ability to cancel the activated function, such as the interrupted call function.

圖3接著顯示本發明安全確認系統之近端實施例示意圖,此實施例顯示系統可由一主機與多個連接終端設備所組成,以提供整合性、多功能的照護服務。圖中顯示如上述具有多個按鍵的操作面板的安全確認裝置20,此實施例的裝置面板上具有燈號222、確認鍵221、緊急鍵223、通話鍵225、在宅與外出鍵227與取消鍵229。3 is a schematic diagram showing a near-end embodiment of the security confirmation system of the present invention. The embodiment shows that the system can be composed of a host and a plurality of connected terminal devices to provide an integrated and multifunctional care service. The figure shows a security confirmation device 20 having an operation panel having a plurality of buttons as described above. The device panel of this embodiment has a light number 222, a confirmation key 221, an emergency key 223, a call key 225, and a home and outgoing key 227 and a cancel key. 229.

安全確認裝置20對外連線有一或多個外部單位22,安全確認裝置20可以將緊急或是特定訊息傳遞給外部單位22。此安全確認裝置20對內主要可以連線一或多個子機,子機的型式較佳為使用者隨身裝置,比如圖中顯示的錶式安全確認子機31或項鍊式安全確認子機33,但實際實現並不限於圖中所示的範例。The security confirmation device 20 is externally connected to one or more external units 22, and the security confirmation device 20 can communicate emergency or specific messages to the external unit 22. The safety confirmation device 20 can mainly connect one or more sub-machines in the pair. The type of the sub-machine is preferably a user portable device, such as the watch security confirmation sub-machine 31 or the necklace-type security confirmation sub-machine 33 shown in the figure. However, the actual implementation is not limited to the examples shown in the figure.

使用者隨身的裝置較佳可為配戴在身上的錶式安全確認子機31,如圖所示,此錶式安全確認子機31上主要具有可以確認安全狀態的確認鍵311,當從主機(如安全確認裝置20)發出安全提醒訊號時,子機31也會接收此訊號,並發出響聲、燈號或是振動等提醒措施,使用者可直接以此錶式安全確認子機31上的確認鍵311取消,表示安全;反之,若無在規定時間內按下此確認鍵311,表示可能發生緊急事件,外部單位22將採取必要協助,相關協助並非本揭露技術之重點,因此並無贅述。Preferably, the user-friendly device can be a watch-type security confirmation device 31 that is worn on the body. As shown in the figure, the watch security confirmation slave device 31 mainly has a confirmation button 311 for confirming the security status. (If the security confirmation device 20) sends a security alert signal, the slave device 31 also receives the signal, and sends a reminder, such as a sound, a light signal or a vibration, and the user can directly confirm the slave device 31 by using this form. If the confirmation key 311 is canceled, it means safety; otherwise, if the confirmation key 311 is not pressed within the specified time, it indicates that an emergency event may occur, and the external unit 22 will take necessary assistance. The related assistance is not the focus of the disclosure technology, so there is no description. .

錶式安全確認子機31另可設置其他功能的功能鍵313,此可為一緊急按鍵,使用者可以在產生安全威脅、緊急事件時,可以主動按下此鍵,或是配合確認鍵311的複合鍵方式(避免誤觸)產生緊急訊號,外部單位22可以執行必要措施。The table security confirmation sub-machine 31 can further set the function key 313 of other functions, which can be an emergency button, and the user can actively press the key when the security threat or emergency occurs, or the confirmation key 311 The composite key mode (to avoid accidental touch) generates an emergency signal, and the external unit 22 can perform necessary measures.

圖中另有一項鍊式安全確認子機33,同樣為使用者隨身的安全確認裝置,功能如上述錶式安全確認子機31,至少包括有安全確認用的確認鍵331,並可搭配功能鍵333產生其他功效。In the figure, there is another chain safety confirmation sub-machine 33, which is also a safety confirmation device for the user. The function is as shown in the above-mentioned safety confirmation sub-machine 31, and at least includes a confirmation key 331 for safety confirmation, and can be matched with the function key 333. Produce other effects.

上述子機的實施方式並不用來限制本發明所揭示的安全確認裝置。根據本揭露書所描述的安全確認系統中的子機的另一實施例,由於子機31,33為使用者隨身的裝置,因此可以搭配各式生理感測的感測器,透過主機(如安全確認裝置20)讓外部單位22取得該使用者的生理數據,藉此判斷使用者的生理狀態與安全。比如,子機上可安裝脈搏感測器、血壓計、血醣計、呼吸感測器等生理感測器,可定時將數據傳送出去,讓外部單位22除了判斷安全狀態外,更藉各種生理數據判斷使用者的生理狀態,能適時提供協助。The embodiments of the above described sub-machines are not intended to limit the security confirmation device disclosed herein. According to another embodiment of the slave in the security confirmation system described in the present disclosure, since the slaves 31 and 33 are devices that are carried by the user, the sensors can be matched with various physiologically sensed sensors through the host (eg, The safety confirmation device 20) causes the external unit 22 to acquire the physiological data of the user, thereby determining the physiological state and safety of the user. For example, a physiological sensor such as a pulse sensor, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, a respiratory sensor, or the like can be installed on the child machine, and the data can be transmitted periodically, so that the external unit 22 not only judges the safety state, but also borrows various physiological data. Judging the physiological state of the user and providing assistance in a timely manner.

本揭露書所提出的安全確認系統的實施例之一,可以透過上述安全確認裝置20連結可以判斷使用者家居安全狀態的感知器,如圖中安裝於進出入口35的進出入口感知器351,這些感知器351可以感測使用者進出特定場所的活動狀態,因此也可以藉此瞭解該使用者是否處於安全狀態。比如進出入口感知器351設置於廚房、廁所、房間等的近出入口,可以透過計算進出頻率、時間來輔助推斷使用者的安全狀態。另外,感知器更可以為設置其他可以判斷使用者活動狀態的位置的特殊感知器,如飲水水位、廁所衛浴使用狀況等。One of the embodiments of the security confirmation system proposed by the present disclosure can connect the sensor that can determine the user's home security status through the security confirmation device 20, such as the entrance and exit sensor 351 installed in the entrance and exit 35. The sensor 351 can sense the user's activity status in and out of a specific place, and thus can also know whether the user is in a safe state. For example, the entrance and exit sensor 351 is installed at a near entrance and exit of a kitchen, a toilet, a room, etc., and can calculate the entry and exit frequency and time to assist in estimating the safety state of the user. In addition, the sensor can be set to other special sensors that can determine the position of the user's activity, such as drinking water level, toilet and bathroom use conditions.

再根據發明之另一實施例,安全確認裝置20可以利用其中設置之輸出入端子連接特定場所內的各種安全感知器,同時作用如同保全主機的設施。如圖所示,安全確認裝置20可連接室內空間37上的偵煙器371,藉此感測使用者所處的場所是否可能有火災等意外可能。其他實施方式更可連接瓦斯洩漏感知器、一氧化碳/二氧化碳感知器等,實際實現並不限於這些實施例。According to another embodiment of the invention, the security confirmation device 20 can utilize the input and output terminals provided therein to connect various security sensors in a specific location while acting as a security host. As shown, the security confirmation device 20 can be connected to the smoke detector 371 on the indoor space 37, thereby sensing whether the location where the user is located may have an accident such as a fire. Other embodiments may be connected to a gas leak sensor, a carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide sensor, etc., and the actual implementation is not limited to these embodiments.

更者,在特定實施例中,上述執行安全確認的子機可具備定位(positioning)的功能,包括衛星定位、利用行動通訊訊號輔助定位的輔助全球衛星定位(Assisted Global Positioning System),或是利用多個室內位置感知器的定位技術等,讓外部單位取得使用者的位置,可以更準確地利用使用者活動來判斷安全的狀態。Moreover, in a specific embodiment, the above-mentioned sub-machine performing security confirmation may have a positioning function, including satellite positioning, assisted global positioning system using mobile communication signal assisted positioning, or utilizing The positioning technology of a plurality of indoor position sensors allows the external unit to obtain the position of the user, and can more accurately utilize the user activity to determine the safe state.

本發明安全確認系統之近端實施例之電路實施方式可參考圖4之示意圖,安全確認系統至少由圖中所示的主機40與子機48所組成,或可包括複數個主機40或子機48之組成。其中主機40較佳可透過無線通訊技術連接一或多個子機48,如數位增強無線電信(Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications,DECT)、調頻(FM)、調幅(AM)、無線電、無線區域網路(WiFiTM )、藍牙(BluetoothTM )等通訊方式。For a circuit implementation of the near-end embodiment of the security verification system of the present invention, reference may be made to the schematic diagram of FIG. 4. The security verification system is composed of at least the host 40 and the slave 48 shown in the figure, or may include a plurality of hosts 40 or slaves. The composition of 48. The host 40 is preferably connected to one or more slave computers 48 through wireless communication technologies, such as Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT), Frequency Modulation (FM), AM (Amplification), Radio, and Wireless Local Area Network (WiFi). TM ), Bluetooth (Bluetooth TM ) and other communication methods.

主機40即如上述圖2所描述的安全確認裝置20。其中電路包括處理主機40內部電氣訊號之控制單元401,如微控制器(MCU),控制單元401電性連結主機40內多數電路單元,至少包括產生符合特定無線通訊協定訊號的內部通訊單元402、提供使用者介面產生安全確認訊號的安全確認處理單元403、管理提供主機40之直流或交流電力的電源管理單元405、處理輸出入訊息的訊息處理單元406與提供對外訊號連線之系統通訊單元407。The host 40 is the security confirmation device 20 as described above with respect to FIG. The circuit includes a control unit 401 for processing an internal electrical signal of the host 40, such as a microcontroller (MCU). The control unit 401 is electrically connected to a plurality of circuit units in the host 40, and at least includes an internal communication unit 402 that generates a signal conforming to a specific wireless communication protocol. A security confirmation processing unit 403 for providing a user interface to generate a security confirmation signal, a power management unit 405 for managing DC or AC power of the host 40, a message processing unit 406 for processing the input and output messages, and a system communication unit 407 for providing an external signal connection .

上述之內部通訊單元402用於與子機48無線通訊,兩者支援同一無線通訊協定,藉此傳遞安全提醒訊號、安全確認訊號、緊急訊號與各種安全相關的資訊。實施例可再連接一服務鍵421,使用者可按下此鍵直接與內部子機48建立通話(或影音)通道,或是與一外部單位(如此例的監控中心44)進行通話(或影音視訊)。若透過服務鍵421與子機48的持有者通話,子機持有者可利用子機48上的任一按鍵、多鍵的複合功能,或是新增一接收鍵,以進行接收通話要求,比如是圖中顯示在子機48上的確認鍵491。The internal communication unit 402 is configured to wirelessly communicate with the slave unit 48, and both support the same wireless communication protocol, thereby transmitting security alert signals, security confirmation signals, emergency signals, and various security related information. In an embodiment, a service button 421 can be connected, and the user can press this button to directly establish a call (or video) channel with the internal handset 48, or to talk to an external unit (such as the monitoring center 44) (or video and audio). Video). If the service key 421 is used to talk with the holder of the child machine 48, the child machine holder can use any button on the slave machine 48, a composite function of multiple keys, or add a receive button to receive the call request. For example, it is a confirmation key 491 displayed on the slave 48 in the figure.

上述安全確認處理單元403可提供一使用者介面,使用者介面可為一軟體(如觸控面板)或硬體實現的操作介面,面板上可具有軟體(如觸控按鍵)或硬體實現的按鍵按鍵至少包括確認鍵431,更可再包括其他服務鍵421、取消鍵432、緊急按鍵433與暫停服務鍵434之一或其組合,主機40將使用者介面接收之訊號產生傳送出去的安全確認訊號。此例中,安全確認處理單元403電性連接有提供使用者按壓確認安全狀態的確認鍵431、按壓產生SOS求救訊號的緊急按鍵433、設定外出的暫停服務鍵434(同時提供再次按壓回復在家狀態)與防止誤觸或是取消各執行功能的取消鍵432。The security confirmation processing unit 403 can provide a user interface. The user interface can be a software (such as a touch panel) or a hardware-implemented operation interface. The panel can have a software (such as a touch button) or a hardware implementation. The button presses at least include the confirmation button 431, and may further include one of the other service button 421, the cancel button 432, the emergency button 433 and the pause service button 434, or a combination thereof, and the host 40 transmits a security confirmation that the signal received by the user interface is transmitted. Signal. In this example, the security confirmation processing unit 403 is electrically connected with a confirmation button 431 for providing the user to press the confirmation security state, pressing the emergency button 433 for generating the SOS help signal, and setting the outgoing service button 434 (while providing the pressing and returning to the home state) And a cancel key 432 that prevents accidental touch or cancels each execution function.

主機40上處理輸出入訊息的訊息處理單元406主要是負責驅動主機40發出各種聲音、燈號與振動訊息,連接有如圖示的麥克風461、揚聲器462與燈號或振動463等裝置。可以藉此處理通訊的聲音資訊,並透過經過編排的聲音、燈號與振動表達各種訊息,可以針對不同障礙的使用者產生不同種類的安全提醒訊號,如針對視障者,產生聲響或振動;針對聽障者,產生燈號與振動;針對多重障礙者,可以振動提醒,尤其是透過隨身的子機48。The message processing unit 406 for processing the input and output messages on the host computer 40 is mainly responsible for driving the host computer 40 to emit various sounds, light signals and vibration messages, and is connected with a microphone 461, a speaker 462, a light source or a vibration 463 as shown. It can be used to process the sound information of the communication, and express various messages through the arranged sounds, lights and vibrations, and can generate different kinds of safety reminding signals for users with different obstacles, such as producing sound or vibration for the visually impaired; For the hearing impaired, the signal and vibration are generated; for multiple obstacles, the vibration can be reminded, especially through the portable handset 48.

主機40上系統通訊單元407至少提供對外訊號連線的電話線路(如公用交換電話網路,PSTN)471與無線或有線型式的網路線路(如ADSL、行動通訊技術)472,這些連線主要連接於特定一或多個外部單位,如此例的監控中心44。電話線路471與網路線路472亦可彼此產生備援的機制。比如,可先設定網路線路472為主要線路,當系統運作時,會先確認此線路是否成功連線外部單位,若產生斷線或不良(如封包遺失過多)的問題,系統通訊單元407可切換以電話線路471執行通訊,不致因為斷線產生安全確認的漏洞;反之,亦可以電話線路471為主要通訊的線路,若發現電話線路471斷線或不良,系統通訊單元407可切換以網路線路472執行通訊。The system communication unit 407 on the host 40 provides at least an external signal-connected telephone line (such as a public switched telephone network, PSTN) 471 and a wireless or wired type network line (such as ADSL, mobile communication technology) 472. These connections are mainly Connected to a particular one or more external units, such as the monitoring center 44. Telephone line 471 and network line 472 can also create a backup mechanism for each other. For example, the network line 472 can be set as the main line first. When the system is in operation, it is first confirmed whether the line is successfully connected to the external unit. If the disconnection or bad (such as excessive packet loss) occurs, the system communication unit 407 can Switching to perform communication by telephone line 471 does not cause a security confirmation hole due to disconnection; conversely, telephone line 471 can also be the main communication line. If telephone line 471 is found to be disconnected or defective, system communication unit 407 can switch to network route. Road 472 performs communication.

根據實施例,透過電話線路471,外部單位與主機40之間可利用載於電路上的訊號(包括撥號音頻、來電顯示號碼等)表達各種訊息,至少包括安全提醒訊號、安全確認訊號、緊急訊號等,更可執行通話或是利用特定音訊訊號表示各種訊息。無線或有線型式的網路線路472則可透過網路封包傳遞相同或是更為豐富的資訊。According to the embodiment, through the telephone line 471, the external unit and the host 40 can use the signals (including dial-up audio, caller ID, etc.) carried on the circuit to express various messages, including at least a security alert signal, a security confirmation signal, and an emergency signal. Etc., you can perform a call or use a specific audio signal to indicate various messages. Wireless or wired network lines 472 can deliver the same or richer information through network packets.

根據其他本發明實施例,主機40上亦可配置有輸出入單元404,電性連線主機40內的控制單元401,具有多個連接端子,主要是可以連接安裝於特定場所內的各種感知器441(如上述的偵煙器、瓦斯洩漏感知器、一氧化碳/二氧化碳感知器等)或/與警示器442(如聲音警報器、燈號 警示器、振動器等),輸出入單元404即作為主機40與這些外部感知器的訊號傳輸的電路。According to other embodiments of the present invention, the main unit 40 may also be provided with an input/output unit 404. The control unit 401 in the electrical connection host 40 has a plurality of connection terminals, and is mainly capable of connecting various sensors installed in a specific place. 441 (such as the smoke detector, gas leak sensor, carbon monoxide / carbon dioxide sensor, etc.) or / and warning device 442 (such as audible alarms, lights The alarm input device 404 is a circuit for transmitting signals of the host 40 and the external sensors.

主機40包括有處理主機40內直流或交流電力的電源管理單元405,如圖所示,主機可設有電池模組451與由市電取電的交流電力單元452,並且交流電力單元452具有對電池模組451充電的功能。The host 40 includes a power management unit 405 for processing DC or AC power in the host 40. As shown, the host can be provided with a battery module 451 and an AC power unit 452 powered by the mains, and the AC power unit 452 has a battery. Module 451 charging function.

子機48透過特定無線通訊協定訊號連線主機40,因為子機48可為依附於主機40的隨身設備,子機48相對於主機40的電路可為一致,或是較為簡化的設計。此例中,子機48包括處理內部電氣訊號的子機控制單元481,子機控制單元481電性連接有產生符合無線通訊協定訊號的子機通訊單元482、產生確認訊號的子機輸出入單元483、處理音訊、燈號、振動等訊息的子機訊息處理單元484與管理子機電力的子機電源管理單元485。The slave 48 connects to the host 40 through a specific wireless protocol signal. Because the slave 48 can be a portable device attached to the host 40, the circuit of the slave 48 relative to the host 40 can be identical or a simplified design. In this example, the slave unit 48 includes a slave control unit 481 that processes the internal electrical signal. The slave control unit 481 is electrically connected to the slave communication unit 482 that generates the wireless communication protocol signal, and the slave output unit that generates the acknowledge signal. 483. A slave message processing unit 484 that processes messages such as audio, light, and vibration, and a slave power management unit 485 that manages the power of the slave.

由於子機可為使用者的隨身設備,特別包括連接於子機電源管理單元485的子機電池模組486。透過上述子機輸出入單元483,子機設置有傳達一些基本訊息的操作介面,包括如圖所示之用以確認安全狀態的確認鍵491與主動發出緊急訊號的緊急按鍵492,可以軟體或是硬體方式實現這些按鍵功能。Since the slave device can be a portable device of the user, in particular, the slave battery module 486 connected to the slave power management unit 485 is included. Through the above-mentioned slave input/output unit 483, the slave unit is provided with an operation interface for transmitting some basic messages, including a confirmation button 491 for confirming the security status and an emergency button 492 for actively issuing an emergency signal, which can be software or These key functions are implemented in a hardware manner.

根據其他實施例,子機輸出入單元483可以連接有子機48上的燈號或振動器493、麥克風494與揚聲器495,用以處理使用者透過子機48的通話、音訊、振動等訊息。According to other embodiments, the slave input/output unit 483 can be connected with the light source or vibrator 493, the microphone 494 and the speaker 495 on the slave 48 for processing the user's communication, audio, vibration and the like through the slave 48.

根據上述圖2所描述的實施例,除了子機48上可具備各種可能的生理感測器,亦可電性連接外部配戴於使用者身上的一或多個生理感測器,透過子機48上的子機輸出入單元483提供的連接端子連線,可將感測到的生理數據傳送至主機40與外部單位。According to the embodiment described above with respect to FIG. 2, in addition to the various possible physiological sensors on the slave 48, one or more physiological sensors externally worn on the user may be electrically connected through the slave. The connection terminal connection provided by the slave output unit 483 on the 48 can transmit the sensed physiological data to the host unit 40 and the external unit.

運作時,為確保被照護的使用者處於安全狀態,由外部單位或是主機40本身定時發出安全提醒訊號,可以透過40傳達至子機48,使用者收到這個提醒,可以在時間限制內按下確認鍵491,產生輸入訊號(如鍵碼、觸控訊號),以發出確認訊號,目的是取消這個提醒,確認訊號傳遞至主機40表達安全狀態。若是使用者未在設定時間內按下確認鍵491,可能有安全之虞,主機40可以對外發出緊急訊號。During operation, in order to ensure that the user being cared for is in a safe state, the external unit or the host 40 itself periodically issues a security alert signal, which can be transmitted to the slave 48 via the user 40, and the user can receive the reminder within the time limit. The confirmation key 491 is generated to generate an input signal (such as a key code or a touch signal) to issue a confirmation signal, in order to cancel the reminder, and the confirmation signal is transmitted to the host 40 to express a safe state. If the user does not press the confirmation button 491 within the set time, there may be a safety warning, and the host 40 can send an emergency signal to the outside.

子機48亦可提供通訊功能,透過子機48上的子機輸出入單元483,使用者可以透過麥克風494、揚聲器495與外部單位語音(不排除影音)通訊,外部監控中心44可以給予適時的協助。The slave 48 can also provide a communication function through the slave input/output unit 483 on the slave 48, and the user can communicate with the external unit voice (not excluding audio and video) through the microphone 494 and the speaker 495, and the external monitoring center 44 can give timely timing. assist.

在此安全確認系統中,主機40與子機48所形成的系統連接於監控中心44或特定提供安全照護的服務中心,此類外部單位可能同時提供多端的安全照護服務,因此透過通訊連線連接多個終端裝置,各端主機40應具有一獨特用來辨識訊號來源的客戶端識別碼,因此於傳遞訊號時,主機40上的系統通訊單元407將經由圖中的電話線路471或網路線路472隨同這些訊號一起發出此客戶端識別碼。In this security confirmation system, the system formed by the host 40 and the slave 48 is connected to the monitoring center 44 or a service center that provides security care. Such external units may provide multi-end security services at the same time, and thus are connected through a communication connection. For a plurality of terminal devices, each end host 40 should have a unique client identification code for identifying the source of the signal. Therefore, when the signal is transmitted, the system communication unit 407 on the host 40 will pass through the telephone line 471 or the network line in the figure. 472 sends this client ID along with these signals.

圖5則顯示本發明安全確認系統之近端另一實施例另的示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the proximal end of the safety confirmation system of the present invention.

如上述圖4之描述,主機40中元件包括有控制單元401與其電性連接的內部通訊單元402(用以連接子機,包括一服務鍵421)、安全確認處理單元503、輸出入單元404(連接感知器441、警示器442)、電源管理單元405(連接電池模組451、交流電力單元452)、訊息處理單元406(連接麥克風461、揚聲器462、燈號或振動463)與連線外部監控中心44的系統通訊單元407(連線電話線路471、網路線路472)。As shown in FIG. 4 above, the components in the host 40 include an internal communication unit 402 (which is used to connect the slaves, including a service button 421) to which the control unit 401 is electrically connected, a security confirmation processing unit 503, and an input/output unit 404 ( Connection sensor 441, alarm 442), power management unit 405 (connecting battery module 451, AC power unit 452), message processing unit 406 (connecting microphone 461, speaker 462, signal or vibration 463) and external monitoring of the connection System communication unit 407 of center 44 (wired telephone line 471, network line 472).

根據圖中顯示的實施例,安全確認處理單元503係連接於外部的一或多個活動感知器531或/與一或多個生理感測器532。活動感知器531為設置於一空間內的感知器,可如圖3所示設置於進出入口的感知器,亦可如定位裝置,活動感知器531用以感測被照護對象的活動狀態,藉此可以判斷安全狀態。According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the security confirmation processing unit 503 is coupled to one or more external activity sensors 531 or/and one or more physiological sensors 532. The activity sensor 531 is a sensor disposed in a space, and can be disposed in the sensor of the entrance and exit as shown in FIG. 3, and can also be used as a positioning device. The activity sensor 531 is used to sense the activity state of the object to be protected. This can determine the security status.

配戴於使用者身上的一或多個生理感測器則是用以偵測使用者之各種生理數據,或是四周環境的數據,可以如一氧化碳/二氧化碳濃度、噪音、溫度、濕度、氣壓等可能,這些生理數據可配合其他感知器或是安全確認手段,藉此判斷被照護對象的安全狀態。One or more physiological sensors worn on the user are used to detect various physiological data of the user or data of surrounding environment, such as carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide concentration, noise, temperature, humidity, pressure, etc. Possibly, these physiological data can be used in conjunction with other sensors or safety confirmation methods to determine the safety status of the object being cared for.

圖6所示為本發明安全確認裝置之對外連線示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the external connection of the safety confirmation device of the present invention.

圖中顯示的為安全確認主機上的系統通訊單元407,對外連線至少有電話線路471與網路線路472,連線監控中心44,電話線路471與網路線路472兩者可如圖4之描述,為相互備援的關係。如上所述,主機可包括用以辨識訊號來源的客戶端識別碼601,隨同主機所產生的各種訊號傳送出去。The figure shows the system communication unit 407 on the security confirmation host. The external connection has at least the telephone line 471 and the network line 472, the connection monitoring center 44, and the telephone line 471 and the network line 472 can be as shown in FIG. Description, for the relationship of mutual support. As described above, the host may include a client identification code 601 for identifying the source of the signal, and the various signals generated by the host are transmitted.

主機與外部單位傳遞訊號的方式包括多種,除了比較可以傳遞承載豐富資訊之數據封包605或以VoIP(Voice over IP)技術傳遞語音封包606的網路連線472外,更可透過電話線路471(如PSTN)傳遞如圖顯示的訊號602、音頻訊號603與語音604。The manner in which the host and the external unit transmit signals includes a plurality of types, except that the data packet 605 carrying rich information or the network connection 472 for transmitting the voice packet 606 by VoIP (Voice over IP) technology can be transmitted through the telephone line 471 ( For example, PSTN) transmits signal 602, audio signal 603 and voice 604 as shown.

其中特別是利用如撥號音(dial tone)的音頻訊號603作為訊息傳遞的方式,無需接通電話。根據實施例,安全確認主機與監控中心44可設定一互相對應的撥號音(音頻訊號)與訊息的查找表(lookup table),比如,當使用者按下安全確認主機或子機的「確認鍵」或是其他功能鍵之後,主機可對外發出撥號音,透過傳遞撥號時的音頻訊號對應一訊息,藉此可以傳遞特定安全訊息。在另一實施例中,由於主機可配置有一電話號碼,亦可以透過電話線路471對監控中心44傳遞來電顯示號碼,上述主機上的「確認鍵」可以帶出此來電顯示號碼,除了以此表示安全訊息外,監控中心44更可藉此確認訊號來源。In particular, the use of an audio signal 603 such as a dial tone as a means of messaging does not require a call to be connected. According to an embodiment, the security confirmation host and the monitoring center 44 can set a corresponding dial tone (audio signal) and a lookup table of the message, for example, when the user presses the security confirmation host or the slave's "confirmation key". After the other function keys, the host can issue a dial tone to transmit a specific security message by transmitting a message corresponding to the audio signal when dialing. In another embodiment, since the host can be configured with a phone number, the caller ID number can also be transmitted to the monitoring center 44 via the telephone line 471, and the "confirmation button" on the host can bring out the caller ID number, except that In addition to the security message, the monitoring center 44 can thereby confirm the source of the signal.

綜合上述實施方式,利用本發明整合型安全確認系統與方法執行的安全確認的模式包括:In combination with the above embodiments, the modes of security confirmation performed by the integrated security verification system and method of the present invention include:

模式一:定時檢知Mode 1: Timing detection

監控中心透過安全確認主機、子機發出安全提醒訊號,包括聲響、燈光或振動方式,使用者應於聽到、看到或感受到安全提醒訊號(聲響、燈光、振動)時,於一定時間內按下「確認鍵」,以取消安全確認的程序,並透過主機送出確認訊號,表示使用者安全。The monitoring center sends safety warning signals to the host and the sub-machine through security, including sound, light or vibration. The user should press, see or feel the safety alert signal (sound, light, vibration) for a certain period of time. Press "Confirm" to cancel the security confirmation process and send a confirmation signal through the host to indicate user safety.

模式二:活動感知Mode 2: Activity Awareness

於生活空間之重要進出入口安裝進出入口感知器、生命感知器,感知方式可以紅外線遮斷感知器,設置位置如廁所、廚房、房間等進出入口,若能在一預設的時間內感測到進出入口感知器的感測訊號,代表使用者於生活空間 內正常移動,也藉此表示使用者安全。其中時間間隔可以依據使用者之生理狀態、生活習慣進行設定,如根據使用者之睡眠、起床、外出、回來等作息時間設定安全感測的時間。In the entrance and exit of the important entrance and exit of the living space, the entrance and exit sensor and the life sensor are installed. The sensing mode can be used to intercept the sensor and set the position such as the toilet, the kitchen, the room, etc., if it can be sensed within a preset time. Sensing signal of the entrance and exit sensor, representing the user in the living space The internal movement is normal, which also indicates the user's safety. The time interval can be set according to the physiological state and living habits of the user, such as setting the time of safety sensing according to the sleep time of the user, such as sleep, getting out, going out, coming back, and the like.

除了進出入口感知器外,還可以其他可以確認使用者安全的各種感知方式,如:重量感知器、飲水使用(水位感知)、盥洗室使用(水位感知、水流感知)等,本發明之生命感知方式不限於上述各實施方式。In addition to the entrance and exit sensor, there are other modes of perception that can confirm the user's safety, such as weight perception, drinking water usage (water level sensing), bathroom use (water level sensing, water flow sensing), etc., life perception of the present invention. The method is not limited to the above embodiments.

模式三:生理數據Mode 3: Physiological data

本發明提出的安全確認系統除了可確認被照護人是否仍存活外,仍可判斷被照護人的生理狀況是否正常。比如,安全確認子機上或是外部連結各種生理數據感測器,比如量測脈搏、血壓、體溫等數據的感測器,數據定時於子機傳送至主機,並藉通訊方式傳遞於監控中心或是特定聯絡人,以此可有效判斷使用者安全。The safety confirmation system proposed by the present invention can determine whether the physiological condition of the care recipient is normal, in addition to confirming whether the care recipient is still alive. For example, the security confirmation sub-machine or externally connected various physiological data sensors, such as sensors for measuring pulse, blood pressure, body temperature and the like, the data is periodically transmitted to the host machine, and transmitted to the monitoring center by means of communication. Or a specific contact person to effectively judge user safety.

圖7所示為本發明安全確認方法實施例流程圖之一。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a security verification method according to the present invention.

流程圖表示利用主機或子機上的確認鍵確認安全狀態的模式。如步驟S701,一開始,主機應確認與外部單位(如監控中心)、子機間的連線(包括網路、電話線路),以確保安全確認的功能運作正常。接著如步驟S703,主機本身,或是由外部單位決定,定時透過主機內之安全確認處理單元所提供之使用者介面發出安全提醒訊號。提醒方式包括主機內處理輸出入訊息的訊息處理單元所產生之聲響、燈號或振動。The flowchart shows the mode for confirming the security status using the confirmation key on the host or the slave. In step S701, at the beginning, the host should confirm the connection with the external unit (such as the monitoring center) and the slave (including the network and the telephone line) to ensure that the function of the security confirmation works normally. Then, in step S703, the host itself or the external unit determines to periodically send a security alert signal through the user interface provided by the security confirmation processing unit in the host. The reminder mode includes the sound, light or vibration generated by the message processing unit that processes the input and output messages in the host.

步驟S705接著判斷是否在一時間內收到確認訊號?即使用者收到此安全提醒訊號時,應於一個短時間內取消此確認程序,即藉由使用者介面確認使用者狀態後,而發出回應此安全提醒訊號的確認訊號,主機此時將判斷是否接收到此確認訊號;另有一實施例係由外部單位發出此安全提醒訊號於主機,再由使用者取消此確認程序,對外部單位發出確認訊號。Step S705 then determines whether a confirmation signal is received within a time period. That is, when the user receives the security alert signal, the confirmation procedure should be cancelled within a short period of time, that is, after confirming the user state through the user interface, the confirmation signal for responding to the security alert signal is sent, and the host will judge at this time. Whether or not the confirmation signal is received; in another embodiment, the external unit sends the security alert signal to the host, and then the user cancels the confirmation procedure and sends a confirmation signal to the external unit.

判斷時,若主機或是發出此提醒的外部單位於時間內收到此確認訊號(是),流程繼續定時發出安全提醒訊號(步驟S703);若主機或是外部單位並未在時間內收到確認訊號(否),主機將會通知外部單位,發出一緊急訊號,此時措施包括通知相關單位,如監控中心、服務中心等居家防護單位(步驟S711),或是特定一或多個緊急聯絡人(步驟S713)。In the judgment, if the host or the external unit that issued the reminder receives the confirmation signal (Yes) within the time, the process continues to periodically issue a security alert signal (step S703); if the host or the external unit does not receive the time in time Confirmation signal (No), the host will notify the external unit to send an emergency signal. The measures include notifying the relevant units, such as the monitoring center, the service center and other home protection units (step S711), or one or more emergency contacts. Person (step S713).

若系統中具有聯繫主機的子機裝置,在定時發出安全提醒訊號時,訊號將可透過特定無線通訊協定轉送至使用者所配戴的子機上,由子機發出聲響、燈號或是振動來提醒使用者取消此確認流程,經執行確認號,可對主機發出確認訊號取消此確認流程。If there is a slave device in the system that contacts the host, when the security alert signal is issued periodically, the signal will be forwarded to the slave device worn by the user through a specific wireless communication protocol, and the slave device emits an audible, light signal or vibration. The user is reminded to cancel the confirmation process. After the confirmation number is executed, the confirmation signal can be sent to the host to cancel the confirmation process.

其中,主機對外部單位所發送的緊急訊號將可隨同辨識主機的客戶端識別碼一同經電話線路或網路線路傳送出去,特別的是,這些訊號可以透過一經編碼的電話撥號音載送。The emergency signal sent by the host to the external unit can be transmitted along with the client identification code of the identification host via the telephone line or the network line. In particular, the signals can be transmitted through an encoded telephone dial tone.

接著,另一主機連線一或多個感知器的安全確認實施例流程可參考圖8所示。Next, the security confirmation embodiment process of another host connecting one or more perceptrons can be referred to FIG. 8.

步驟一開始,如步驟S801所示,系統應確認各單位連線,包括監控中心、主機、子機之間的連線,此例特別包括主機或子機所連線的一或多個感知器,如上述判斷使用者於一定空間內安全狀態的活動感知器。At the beginning of the step, as shown in step S801, the system should confirm the connection of each unit, including the connection between the monitoring center, the host, and the sub-machine. This example specifically includes one or more perceptrons connected by the host or the sub-machine. As described above, the activity sensor that determines the user's security state in a certain space.

主機,或是外部單位,如步驟S803,將會定時判斷是否在一定時間內產生感知訊號?比如判斷是否在幾分鐘內有進出特定房間,這些進出入口訊號將會傳送到主機,或再轉送到外部單位。感知的目標亦可包括飲食、衛浴使用等活動範圍。The host or the external unit, as in step S803, will periodically determine whether a sensing signal is generated within a certain period of time. For example, to determine whether there is a specific room in and out of a few minutes, these ingress and exit signals will be transmitted to the host, or transferred to an external unit. Perceived goals can also include activities such as diet and bathroom use.

若在一定時間內產生表示這些安全資訊的安全確認訊號(是),主機將重置時間(步驟S805),重新持續定時確認各感知訊號;若無在設定時間內收到安全確認訊號(否),顯示使用者並未在預定時間內進出特定場所、或是有應有的活動,如步驟S807,將由主機對外發出緊急訊號,發送對象包括特定外部單位、服務中心等提供照護服務的單位(步驟S809),或緊急聯絡人(步驟S811)。If a security confirmation signal indicating that the security information is generated within a certain period of time (Yes), the host resets the time (step S805), and re-continues the timing confirmation of each sensing signal; if no security confirmation signal is received within the set time (No) If the user does not enter or exit a specific place within a predetermined time, or has an activity as expected, in step S807, the host sends an emergency signal to the host, and the sending target includes a specific external unit, a service center, and the like that provide the care service (steps). S809), or an emergency contact (step S811).

同樣地,上述緊急訊號可以隨同辨識主機用的客戶端識別碼一起發送出去,其中訊號可透過經編碼的電話撥號音所載送。Similarly, the emergency signal can be sent along with the client identification code used to identify the host, where the signal can be sent via the encoded telephone dial tone.

圖9則繼續描述本發明安全確認方法之另一實施例流程圖。Figure 9 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the security verification method of the present invention.

在此運作模式下,主機將連線配戴於使用者身上的各種生理感測器,或是主機連線於子機,由子機連線這些感測器,或是子機本身設有感測生理狀態的感測器。In this mode of operation, the host computer will be connected to various physiological sensors on the user's body, or the host computer is connected to the slave unit, and the slaves are connected to the sensors, or the slaves themselves are provided with sensing. Physiological sensor.

步驟開始如S901,系統將先確認監控中心、主機、子機與各生理感測器的連線,判斷訊號是否正常傳遞。之後的步驟包括主機將會定時接收這些透過使用者介面產生的生理數據,如步驟S903,有些數據是即時的生理數據,如是否有脈搏或心跳;有些是需要累積一段時間的數據,如血壓、脈搏次數;另可包括一些環境數據,如溫度、濕度、氣壓、空氣成份(一氧化碳、二氧化碳)、噪音等。主機將定時判斷是否接收到這些生理數據與其關聯的安全確認訊號(步驟S905)。The step starts as S901, the system will first confirm the connection between the monitoring center, the host, the slave and each physiological sensor, and determine whether the signal is normally transmitted. Subsequent steps include the host periodically receiving the physiological data generated through the user interface. In step S903, some data are immediate physiological data, such as whether there is a pulse or heartbeat; some are data that need to be accumulated for a period of time, such as blood pressure, The number of pulses; other environmental data such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, air content (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide), noise, etc. The host will periodically determine whether or not the physiological confirmation data associated with the physiological data is received (step S905).

若是主機未在一定時間內收到這些安全確認訊號(否),如步驟S907,將會發出緊急訊號,通知外部單位(步驟S909)或/與緊急聯絡人(步驟S911)。If the host does not receive the security confirmation signal (NO) within a certain period of time, in step S907, an emergency signal is issued to notify the external unit (step S909) or/and the emergency contact (step S911).

若有收到安全確認訊號與所載的生理數據(是),將如步驟S905所述,主機或是外部單位將可判斷這些數據是否正常?或是處於安全或危險的範圍?If the security confirmation signal and the physiological data contained are received (Yes), the host or the external unit will judge whether the data is normal as described in step S905. Or is it safe or dangerous?

若由安全確認訊號中的數據判斷是在安全範圍內(是),主機將會重置時間(步驟S913),流程重新回到步驟S903;若是生理數據反映出被照護的使用者處於危險狀態(否),如步驟S907,主機將發出緊急訊號至外部單位(步驟S909),執行對應措施,如通知警察單位、醫療單位、緊急聯絡人(步驟S911)等。If it is determined by the data in the security confirmation signal that it is within the security range (Yes), the host will reset the time (step S913), the flow returns to step S903; if the physiological data reflects that the user being cared for is in a dangerous state ( No), in step S907, the host will send an emergency signal to the external unit (step S909), and perform corresponding measures, such as notifying the police unit, the medical unit, the emergency contact (step S911), and the like.

隨同傳送至外部單位的緊急訊號,各主機應產生識別位置的客戶端識別碼,並包括生理數據,這些資訊或是訊號可以透過電話網路傳送經編碼的電話撥號音所載送。Along with the emergency signal transmitted to the external unit, each host should generate a client identification code identifying the location and include physiological data that can be transmitted over the telephone network via the encoded telephone dial tone.

本揭露書所提出的安全確認系統亦可提出綜合安全確認鍵與生理感知訊號的訊號的兩階段實施方案,如圖10所描述的流程。The security confirmation system proposed in the present disclosure may also propose a two-stage implementation of the integrated security confirmation button and the physiologically-aware signal, as depicted in FIG.

如同上述圖8所揭示的安全確認步驟,使用者(被保護對象)居住環境設有一安全確認主機,主機在一實施例中可連接有多個設於居住環境各處的感知器,透過這些感知器的感知訊號可以判斷使用者是否處於一生存的狀態,此例更配合利用安全確認主機上的安全確認功能定時確認使用者安全與否,藉此產生多功能的安全確認機制。As shown in the security confirmation step disclosed in FIG. 8 above, the user (protected object) living environment is provided with a security confirmation host, and in one embodiment, the host can be connected with a plurality of sensors disposed in the living environment through the sensing The sensor's sensing signal can determine whether the user is in a state of survival. In this case, the security confirmation function on the security confirmation host is used to periodically confirm the user's security or not, thereby generating a multifunctional security confirmation mechanism.

根據此實施例的步驟,外部單位(如監控中心)可透過定時發送連線確認訊號來確認連線是否正常(步驟S101)。在正常的情況下,外部單位透過設於居住環境內各處感知器或是使用者身上配戴的感知器來判斷安全狀態,這些訊號會定時傳送至外部單位。如步驟S103,系統將判但是否在時間(第一時間)內產生生存訊號?這類生存訊號如圖8利用設於出入口、特定設備上的感知器判斷使用者的活動狀態;或可如圖9之實施例,透過配戴於使用者身上的生理感測器來判斷生存狀態。According to the steps of this embodiment, the external unit (such as the monitoring center) can confirm whether the connection is normal by periodically transmitting the connection confirmation signal (step S101). Under normal circumstances, the external unit judges the safety status through the sensor installed in the living environment or the user's body, and these signals are transmitted to the external unit at regular intervals. In step S103, the system will determine whether the survival signal is generated within the time (first time)? Such a survival signal is as shown in FIG. 8 using a sensor provided on the entrance and exit, a specific device to determine the activity state of the user; or, as in the embodiment of FIG. 9, the living state is determined by a physiological sensor worn on the user. .

若裝置或是外部單位可以取得生存訊號(是),也就是在所設定的時間內可以取得感知器或是生理感測器的訊號,並判斷為正常,將如步驟S105,所計時的時間被重置(reset),回到步驟S103,重新計時與判斷是否定時取得生存訊號。If the device or the external unit can obtain the survival signal (Yes), that is, the signal of the sensor or the physiological sensor can be obtained within the set time, and it is judged to be normal, the time counted as in step S105 is Reset, return to step S103, re-clock and determine whether to obtain the survival signal at regular intervals.

若並非在設定時間內取得生存訊號(否),流程將接著執行下一階段的安全確認步驟,如步驟S107,由外部單位或監控中心發出安全提醒訊號,由主機發出提醒訊號,由使用者在時間(第二時間,可與第一時間不同)內取消,於是,如步驟S109,裝置或是處於遠端的外部單位將判斷是否在時間內收到取消指令(回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號)?If the survival signal is not obtained within the set time (No), the process will then perform the next stage of the security confirmation step. In step S107, the external unit or the monitoring center sends a security alert signal, and the host sends a reminder signal, which is The time (the second time, which may be different from the first time) is canceled. Then, in step S109, the device or the remote unit at the remote end determines whether the cancellation command is received within the time (the confirmation signal of the security alert signal is returned) )?

若是使用者可以在預設的時間內取消(拍按確認鍵)安全提醒訊號(是),步驟回到S105,重置時間,並回到流程最初確認生存訊號的步驟;若是在預設時間內並未取消這個提醒訊號(否),將則發出一緊急訊號,執行緊急措施(步驟S111)。If the user can cancel (pick the confirmation button) the security alert signal (Yes) within the preset time, the process returns to S105, resets the time, and returns to the step of initially confirming the survival signal; if it is within the preset time If the reminder signal is not cancelled (No), an emergency signal will be issued to perform emergency measures (step S111).

綜上所述,根據本發明所提出的安全確認系統與方法的實施例,可以透過按鍵傳達使用者之安全狀態,或是可以透過配戴於使用者身上的生理感應器傳遞的生理數據,或是設置一空間內的活動感知器所產生的訊號來確認安全狀態,監控中心可藉著這些訊息執行確認使用者的安全。In summary, according to the embodiment of the security confirmation system and method proposed by the present invention, the security state of the user can be transmitted through a button, or the physiological data transmitted through a physiological sensor worn on the user, or It is to set the signal generated by the activity sensor in a space to confirm the security status, and the monitoring center can perform the confirmation of the user's security by using these messages.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖示內容所為之等效結構變化,均同理包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent structural changes that are made by using the specification and the contents of the present invention are equally included in the present invention. Within the scope, it is combined with Chen Ming.

12...居家照護裝置12. . . Home care device

127...取消鍵127. . . Cancel button

121...求救鍵121. . . Help button

128...在家鍵128. . . Home button

129...外出鍵129. . . Outgoing key

123...揚聲器123. . . speaker

125...麥克風孔125. . . Microphone hole

10...電話網路10. . . Telephone network

14...照護端14. . . Caring end

20...安全確認裝置20. . . Safety confirmation device

222...燈號222. . . Light

221...確認鍵221. . . Enter

223...緊急鍵223. . . Emergency button

225...通話鍵225. . . Call button

227...在宅與外出鍵227. . . At home and on the exit button

229...取消鍵229. . . Cancel button

22...外部單位twenty two. . . External unit

224...揚聲孔224. . . Speaker hole

226...麥克風孔226. . . Microphone hole

31...錶式安全確認子機31. . . Tabular safety confirmation slave

311...確認鍵311. . . Enter

313...功能鍵313. . . Function key

33...項鍊式安全確認子機33. . . Necklace safety confirmation machine

331...確認鍵331. . . Enter

333...功能鍵333. . . Function key

35...進出入口35. . . Entry and exit

351...進出入口感知器351. . . Entry and exit sensor

37...室內空間37. . . interior space

371...偵煙器371. . . Smoke detector

40...主機40. . . Host

401...控制單元401. . . control unit

402...內部通訊單元402. . . Internal communication unit

421...服務鍵421. . . Service key

403...安全確認處理單元403. . . Safety confirmation processing unit

431...確認鍵431. . . Enter

432...取消鍵432. . . Cancel button

433...緊急按鍵433. . . Emergency button

434...暫停服務鍵434. . . Pause service key

404...輸出入單元404. . . Input and output unit

441...感知器441. . . sensor

442...警示器442. . . Warning device

405...電源管理單元405. . . Power management unit

451...電池模組451. . . Battery module

452...交流電力單元452. . . AC power unit

406...訊息處理單元406. . . Message processing unit

461‧‧‧麥克風461‧‧‧ microphone

462‧‧‧揚聲器462‧‧‧Speakers

463‧‧‧燈號或振動器463‧‧‧Lights or vibrators

407‧‧‧系統通訊單元407‧‧‧System Communication Unit

471‧‧‧電話線路471‧‧‧ telephone line

472‧‧‧網路線路472‧‧‧Network lines

44‧‧‧監控中心44‧‧‧Monitoring Center

48‧‧‧子機48‧‧‧Children

481‧‧‧子機控制單元481‧‧‧Slave Control Unit

482‧‧‧子機通訊單元482‧‧‧Subunit communication unit

483‧‧‧子機輸出入單元483‧‧‧Submachine input and output unit

484‧‧‧子機訊息處理單元484‧‧‧Son machine message processing unit

485‧‧‧子機電源管理單元485‧‧‧Submachine Power Management Unit

486‧‧‧子機電池模組486‧‧‧Battery battery module

491‧‧‧確認鍵491‧‧‧Confirmation button

492‧‧‧緊急按鍵492‧‧‧Emergency button

493‧‧‧燈號或振動器493‧‧‧Lights or vibrators

494‧‧‧麥克風494‧‧‧Microphone

495‧‧‧揚聲器495‧‧‧Speaker

503‧‧‧安全確認處理單元503‧‧‧Safety Confirmation Processing Unit

531‧‧‧活動感知器531‧‧‧ Activity Sensor

532‧‧‧生理感測器532‧‧‧ Physiological sensor

601‧‧‧客戶端識別碼601‧‧‧Client ID

602‧‧‧訊號602‧‧‧ signal

603‧‧‧音頻訊號603‧‧‧Audio signal

604‧‧‧語音604‧‧‧ voice

605‧‧‧數據封包605‧‧‧data packet

606‧‧‧語音封包606‧‧‧Voice packet

步驟S701~S713‧‧‧安全確認方法流程之一Step S701~S713‧‧‧One of the safety confirmation method flow

步驟S801~S811‧‧‧安全確認方法流程之二Step S801~S811‧‧‧ Safety Confirmation Method Flow 2

步驟S901~S913‧‧‧安全確認方法流程之三Step S901~S913‧‧‧ Safety Confirmation Method Flow 3

步驟S101~S111‧‧‧安全確認方法流程之四Step S101~S111‧‧‧ Safety Confirmation Method Flow 4

圖1描述習知技術防護裝置之系統架構示意圖;1 is a schematic diagram showing the system architecture of a conventional technical protection device;

圖2所示為應用於本發明安全確認系統之裝置連線示意圖;2 is a schematic diagram of a device connection applied to the security confirmation system of the present invention;

圖3所示為本發明安全確認系統之近端實施例示意圖之一;3 is a schematic diagram showing a near-end embodiment of the security confirmation system of the present invention;

圖4所示為本發明安全確認系統之近端實施例示意圖之二;4 is a second schematic diagram of a near-end embodiment of the security confirmation system of the present invention;

圖5所示為本發明安全確認系統之近端實施例示意圖之三;Figure 5 is a third schematic diagram of a near-end embodiment of the security confirmation system of the present invention;

圖6所示為本發明安全確認裝置之對外連線示意圖;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the external connection of the safety confirmation device of the present invention;

圖7所示為本發明安全確認方法實施例流程圖之一;7 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a security confirmation method according to the present invention;

圖8所示為本發明安全確認方法實施例流程圖之二;FIG. 8 is a second flowchart of an embodiment of a security verification method according to the present invention; FIG.

圖9所示為本發明安全確認方法實施例流程圖之三;9 is a third flowchart of an embodiment of a security verification method according to the present invention;

圖10顯示為本發明安全確認方法實施例流程之四。FIG. 10 shows the fourth process of the security verification method embodiment of the present invention.

20...安全確認裝置20. . . Safety confirmation device

222...燈號222. . . Light

221...確認鍵221. . . Enter

223...緊急鍵223. . . Emergency button

225...通話鍵225. . . Call button

227...在宅與外出鍵227. . . At home and on the exit button

229...取消鍵229. . . Cancel button

224...揚聲孔224. . . Speaker hole

226...麥克風孔226. . . Microphone hole

31...錶式安全確認子機31. . . Tabular safety confirmation slave

311...確認鍵311. . . Enter

313...功能鍵313. . . Function key

33...項鍊式安全確認子機33. . . Necklace safety confirmation machine

331...確認鍵331. . . Enter

333...功能鍵333. . . Function key

35...進出入口35. . . Entry and exit

351...進出入口感知器351. . . Entry and exit sensor

37...室內空間37. . . interior space

371...偵煙器371. . . Smoke detector

Claims (20)

一種整合型安全確認系統,包括:一主機,包括:一處理該主機內部電氣訊號之控制單元;一產生符合一無線通訊協定訊號的內部通訊單元,電性連接該控制單元;一安全確認處理單元,電性連接該控制單元,提供一使用者介面,透過該使用者介面產生一安全提醒訊號,並以接收之訊號產生一安全確認訊號;一管理提供該主機之直流或交流電力的電源管理單元,電性連接該控制單元;一處理輸出入訊息的訊息處理單元,電性連接該控制單元;一提供對外訊號連線之系統通訊單元,至少提供一電話線路與一網路線路,該系統通訊單元電性連接該控制單元;其中,若是該主機未在一時間內收到該安全確認訊號,將會發出一緊急訊號;若於該時間內有收到該安全確認訊號,即重置該時間,並繼續定時發出該安全提醒訊號;至少一子機,透過該無線通訊協定訊號連線該主機,該子機包括:一處理該子機內部電氣訊號之子機控制單元;一產生符合該無線通訊協定訊號的子機通訊單元,電性連接該子機控制單元; 一子機輸出入單元,電性連接該子機控制單元,根據一輸入訊號產生發出至該主機之一確認訊號;一處理輸出入訊息的子機訊息處理單元,電性連接該子機控制單元;以及一管理提供該子機電力的子機電源管理單元,電性連接該子機控制單元。 An integrated security confirmation system includes: a host, comprising: a control unit for processing an internal electrical signal of the host; an internal communication unit that generates a signal conforming to a wireless communication protocol, electrically connected to the control unit; and a security confirmation processing unit Electrically connecting the control unit, providing a user interface, generating a security alert signal through the user interface, and generating a security confirmation signal by receiving the signal; and managing a power management unit that provides DC or AC power of the host Electrically connecting the control unit; a message processing unit for processing the incoming and outgoing messages, electrically connected to the control unit; and a system communication unit for providing external signal connection, providing at least one telephone line and one network line, the system communication The unit is electrically connected to the control unit; wherein if the host does not receive the security confirmation signal within a time, an emergency signal is sent; if the security confirmation signal is received within the time, the time is reset. And continue to issue the security alert signal at regular intervals; at least one child machine through the wireless communication protocol Signal connection to the host, the slave comprising: a processing sub inside the slave machine control unit of the electrical signal; generating a slave unit conforms to the wireless communication protocol signals, electrically connected to the slave control means; a slave input/output unit is electrically connected to the slave control unit, and generates a confirmation signal sent to the host according to an input signal; a slave message processing unit that processes the input and output message, and electrically connects the slave control unit And a slave power management unit that manages the power of the slave, and is electrically connected to the slave control unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該主機之使用者介面係為該主機之一操作面板,該操作面板具有多個按鍵。 The integrated security confirmation system according to claim 1, wherein the user interface of the host is an operation panel of the host, and the operation panel has a plurality of buttons. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該多個按鍵至少包括一確認鍵,更包括一服務鍵、一取消鍵、一緊急按鍵與一暫停服務鍵之一或其組合。 The integrated security confirmation system according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of keys comprises at least one confirmation key, and further comprises a service key, a cancel key, an emergency key and a pause service key, or a combination thereof. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該主機更包括:一輸出入單元,電性連線該主機內的該控制單元,提供至少一個連接一或多個感知器或/與警示器的連接端子。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 1, wherein the host further comprises: an input/output unit electrically connecting the control unit in the host, providing at least one connection to one or more sensors or / Connection terminal with the warning device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該主機更包括:一提供該主機電力之交流電力單元,具有對一電池模組充電之功能。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 1, wherein the host further comprises: an AC power unit providing the host power, and having the function of charging a battery module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該子機之該子機輸出入單元電性連接該子機上具有一操作面板,該操作面板上至少包括該子機上之一確認鍵與一緊急按鍵。 The integrated security confirmation system according to claim 1, wherein the slave input/output unit of the slave has an operation panel electrically connected to the slave, and the operation panel includes at least the slave A confirmation button and an emergency button. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該子機之該子機輸出入單元電性連接配戴於一使用者身上的一或多個生理感測器。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 1, wherein the slave output unit of the slave is electrically connected to one or more physiological sensors mounted on a user. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該系統通訊單元經由該電話線路或該網路線路發出一客戶端識別碼。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 1, wherein the system communication unit sends a client identification code via the telephone line or the network line. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該安全確認訊號與該客戶端識別碼係透過該主機之該系統通訊單元經由該電話線路傳遞之一音頻訊號所傳出。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 8, wherein the security confirmation signal and the client identification code are transmitted through the telephone line through an audio signal transmitted by the system communication unit of the host. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的整合型安全確認系統,其中該音頻訊號為一經編碼的電話撥號音。 The integrated security confirmation system of claim 9, wherein the audio signal is an encoded telephone dial tone. 一種整合型安全確認方法,包括:確認一主機至一外部單位之連線,係透過該主機內之一系統通訊單元所提供之一電話線路或/與一網路線路連線該外部單位;該主機發出一安全提醒訊號,係透過該主機內之一安全確認處理單元所提供之一使用者介面發出該安全提醒訊號,包括該主機內處理輸出入訊息的一訊息處理單元所產生之聲響、燈號或振動;以及於發出該安全提醒訊號後,判斷是否在一時間內收到回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號,其中判斷結果包括:若收到該確認訊號,即持續定時發出該安全提醒訊號;若無在該時間內收到該確認訊號,該外部單位發 出一緊急訊號。 An integrated security confirmation method includes: confirming a connection from a host to an external unit, connecting the external unit through a telephone line provided by one of the system communication units of the host or/and a network line; The security alert is sent by the host through one of the user interfaces provided by one of the security confirmation processing units of the host, including the sound and light generated by a message processing unit that processes the input and output messages in the host. No. or vibration; and after the security alert signal is issued, it is judged whether the confirmation signal of the security alert signal is received within a certain period of time, wherein the judgment result includes: if the confirmation signal is received, the security alert signal is continuously issued periodically If the confirmation signal is not received within the time, the external unit sends An urgent signal. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中該確認連線之步驟更包括確認該主機與一子機的連線,其中該子機與該主機透過一無線通訊協定連線。 The integrated security verification method according to claim 11, wherein the step of confirming the connection further comprises confirming a connection between the host and a slave, wherein the slave is connected to the host through a wireless communication protocol. . 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中該安全提醒訊號透過該無線通訊協定傳遞至該子機,該子機再發出回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號。 The integrated security confirmation method according to claim 12, wherein the security alert signal is transmitted to the slave through the wireless communication protocol, and the slave sends a confirmation signal indicating that the security alert signal should be sent back. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中,隨同傳送至該外部單位的該緊急訊號,該主機更經由該電話線路或該網路線路發出一客戶端識別碼。 The integrated security confirmation method according to claim 11, wherein the host sends a client identification code via the telephone line or the network line along with the emergency signal transmitted to the external unit. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中該緊急訊號與該客戶端識別碼係透過一經編碼的電話撥號音所載送。 The integrated security verification method of claim 14, wherein the emergency signal and the client identification code are sent through an encoded telephone dial tone. 一種整合型安全確認方法,包括:確認一主機至一外部單位之連線,係透過該主機內之一系統通訊單元所提供之一電話線路或/與一網路線路連線該外部單位;透過該主機內之一安全確認處理單元所提供之一使用者介面確認一感知訊號或接收一生理數據;以及判斷是否在一時間內收到該主機所傳遞包括該感知訊號或該生理數據的一安全確認訊號,其中判斷結果包括:若收到該安全確認訊號,即重置時間,並持續定時確認該感知訊號或定時接收該生理數據;若無在該時間內收到該安全確認訊號,該外部單 位發出一緊急訊號。 An integrated security verification method includes: confirming a connection from a host to an external unit, connecting the external unit through a telephone line provided by one of the system communication units of the host or/and a network line; A user interface provided by one of the security confirmation processing units of the host confirms a sensing signal or receives a physiological data; and determines whether a security including the sensing signal or the physiological data transmitted by the host is received within a time limit. The confirmation signal includes: if the security confirmation signal is received, the reset time is continued, and the sensing signal is continuously confirmed periodically or the physiological data is periodically received; if the security confirmation signal is not received within the time, the external single An emergency signal is sent. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中該確認連線之步驟更包括確認該主機與一子機的連線,其中該子機與該主機透過一無線通訊協定連線,經該子機傳送該生理數據至該主機,產生傳送至該外部單位的該安全確認訊號。 The method for confirming the connection according to claim 16 , wherein the step of confirming the connection further comprises confirming the connection between the host and a slave, wherein the slave is connected to the host through a wireless communication protocol. And transmitting the physiological data to the host via the slave to generate the security confirmation signal transmitted to the external unit. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中,隨同傳送至該外部單位的該安全確認訊號或該緊急訊號,該主機更經由該電話線路或該網路線路發出一客戶端識別碼。 The integrated security confirmation method according to claim 16, wherein the host sends a client via the telephone line or the network line along with the security confirmation signal or the emergency signal transmitted to the external unit. Identifier. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的整合型安全確認方法,其中該安全確認訊號、該緊急訊號與該客戶端識別碼係透過一經編碼的電話撥號音所載送。 The integrated security verification method according to claim 18, wherein the security confirmation signal, the emergency signal and the client identification code are sent through an encoded telephone dial tone. 一種整合型安全確認方法,應用於連接有一或多個感知器與至少設有一確認鍵的一安全確認主機,包括:執行第一階段安全確認步驟,確認一主機至一外部單位之連線,係透過該主機內之一系統通訊單元所提供之一電話線路或/與一網路線路連線該外部單位;在一第一時間內,透過該一或多個感知器所傳送的訊號判斷一生存狀態;若在該第一時間內取得該一或多個感知器的訊號,則重置該第一時間;若在該第一時間內未取得該一或多個感知器的訊號,則進行第二階段安全確認步驟,包括:發出一安全提醒訊號; 判斷是否在一第二時間內收到一回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號;若在該第二時間內未收到回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號,則發出一緊急訊號;以及若在該第二時間內收到回應該安全提醒訊號的確認訊號,則重置該第二時間,並繼續第一階段安全確認步驟。 An integrated security confirmation method for connecting one or more sensors and a security confirmation host having at least one confirmation key, comprising: performing a first stage security confirmation step, confirming a connection of a host to an external unit, Connecting the external unit through a telephone line provided by one of the system communication units of the host or/and a network line; determining, by a signal transmitted by the one or more sensors, a survival in a first time a state; if the signal of the one or more sensors is obtained in the first time, resetting the first time; if the signal of the one or more sensors is not obtained in the first time, proceeding to The two-stage security confirmation step includes: issuing a security alert signal; Determining whether a confirmation signal for the security alert signal is received within a second time; if the confirmation signal for the security alert signal is not received within the second time, an emergency signal is sent; and if If the confirmation signal of the security alert signal is received within two time, the second time is reset and the first phase security confirmation step is continued.
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