KR20020009724A - Remote Medical Examination System And A Method - Google Patents

Remote Medical Examination System And A Method Download PDF

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KR20020009724A
KR20020009724A KR1020000043098A KR20000043098A KR20020009724A KR 20020009724 A KR20020009724 A KR 20020009724A KR 1020000043098 A KR1020000043098 A KR 1020000043098A KR 20000043098 A KR20000043098 A KR 20000043098A KR 20020009724 A KR20020009724 A KR 20020009724A
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medical
communication control
data
measurement
terminal device
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KR1020000043098A
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Korean (ko)
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이광호
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이광호
(주)고려정보통신
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/22Social work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/40ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tele-medicine system and method is provided to increase the convenience of a member by manually or automatically inputting bio values of the member, by transmitting the data collected to a monitoring center, and notifying the member of consultation results and observations judged by medical specialists. CONSTITUTION: A bio signal measuring terminal(2) is composed of an encoder button(18), a bio signal sensing unit(14), a video display(13), a communication control unit(12) and a power supply unit(11). The encoder button(18) selectively inputs a user's feeling or peculiarity. The bio signal sensing unit(14) senses all sorts of signals of bio values. The communication control unit(12) is composed of a user interface(12-1) which collects, analyzes and stores signals measured and inputted and a series communication module(12-2) which processes messages received. The power supply unit(11) converts a power supply into a determined power supply. The user interface(12-1) included in the communication control unit(21) outputs signals inputted from medical specialists to the video display(13). A communication control terminal(3) includes a program data input/output unit(21) which stores all sorts of programs and data of the communication control terminal(3), a power supply unit(20) which converts a fixed voltage into a determined voltage, a communication modem(25) which is equipped with a telephone line communication module and a serial communication module and a microcontroller unit(24) which inputs data measured and sensed.

Description

원격진료측정장치 및 진료방법{Remote Medical Examination System And A Method}Remote Medical Examination System And A Method

본 발명은 의료시설로부터 원 거리에 있는 사람의 건강상태를 측정할 수 있도록 하는 원격진료측정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a remote medical measurement apparatus that can measure the health of a person at a distance from a medical facility.

이를 좀 더 상세히 설명하면,In more detail,

일반가정을 비롯하여 요양시설, 노인복지시설, 산후조리원과 같이 의료시설로부터 멀리 이격 되어 있거나 전문의료인이 상주하지 않는 곳에 원거리 통신망을 이용할 수 있도록 설치하여, 가입자가 자신의 신체조건들을 수동으로 입력시켜줄수 있도록 하고, 신체의 일부분을 터치하여주는 것에 의하여 가입자의 혈압을 비롯한 여러 가지의 측정항목들이 자동으로 측정되어져 메모리 되어지도록 하며, 신체지수를 포함한 측정된 각종 생리변수들을 각종 통신망을 이용하여 원격지의 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터로 전송시킬 수 있도록 하고, 측정결과에 대한 전문가의 진단이나 소견은 영상 또는 음성으로 확인 받을 수 있도록 된 것이다.The subscriber can manually input his or her physical condition by installing the telecommunication network in a place away from medical facilities such as general homes, nursing facilities, senior welfare facilities, and postpartum care centers, or where medical professionals do not reside. By touching a part of the body, various measurement items including the blood pressure of the subscriber are automatically measured and memorized, and the various physiological variables including the body index are monitored remotely using various communication networks. It can be transmitted to the center or control center, and the expert's diagnosis or finding of the measurement result can be confirmed by video or audio.

통상적으로 사용되고 있는 생리 변수 측정장치들은 전문의료기관에서 사용되는 것을 전제로 하여 개발된 것과, 가정에서 사용을 전제로 개발된 것으로 분류할 수 있는데, 전문의료기관에서 사용할 수 있도록 된 기기는 특정의 한 종류의 생리변수만을 측정할 수 있도록 된 것과 여러 종류의 생리변수를 측정할 수 있도록 된 것이 있고, 가정에서 사용할 수 있도록 된 기기는 대체적으로 하나의 생리변수만을 측정할 수 있도록 되어 있으며, 전문의료기관에서 사용되는 기기들은 전문가들에 의하여 다루어지기 때문에 가정용 기기들에 비하여 높은 정밀도와 정확도를 갖고 있다.Commonly used physiological parameter measuring devices can be classified into those developed on the premise of being used in specialized medical institutions and those developed on the premise of being used in homes. It is possible to measure only physiological variables and to measure various types of physiological variables, and devices that can be used at home generally can measure only one physiological variable and are used in specialized medical institutions. The devices are handled by specialists and therefore have higher precision and accuracy than domestic devices.

각종 생리변수 측정장치에서 각 기능의 측정은 다음과 같이 실시하였었다. 심전도를 측정함에 있어서는 3개 이상의 전극을 인체에 부착하고 선택된 2개의 전극 사이의 생체전위신호를 0.005∼100Hz의 대역폭과 1000 정도의 전압이득을 가지는 전치증폭기로 증폭하여 심전도를 측정하였다.The measurement of each function in various physiological parameters measuring device was performed as follows. In measuring electrocardiograms, electrocardiograms were measured by attaching three or more electrodes to the human body and amplifying the biopotential signals between the selected two electrodes with a preamplifier having a bandwidth of 0.005 to 100 Hz and a voltage gain of about 1000.

심박수의 측정은 심전도로부터 심박수를 측정하는 경우에는 심도상의 R-파를 검출한 뒤 인접한 두 개의 R-파 사이의 시간을 측정하고, 혈압측정기로부터 심박수를 측정하는 경우에는 맥파의 주기로부터 심박수를 측정하였다.The heart rate is measured by measuring the heart rate from the electrocardiogram and detecting the R-wave on the depth of the heart, and then measuring the time between two adjacent R-waves.If the heart rate is measured by the blood pressure monitor, the heart rate is measured from the period of the pulse wave. It was.

또 혈압을 측정하는 경우에는 비관혈적인 방법에 의하여 동맥혈압을 측정하였는데, 압박대(cuff)를 팔의 윗부분이나 손목부분 또는 손가락에 감아 설치하고, 압박대의 하측에 위치하는 동맥수축기의 혈압 이상으로 압박대에 공기를 가하여 동맥이 막히도록 하며, 압박대의 공기압을 서서히 감소시키면서 압박대의 공기압을 압력센서로 측정하는데 변화되는 압박대의 압력 파형을 분석하여 수축기·이완기 및 평균혈압을 측정하였다.In addition, when blood pressure was measured, arterial blood pressure was measured by a non-invasive method. A cuff was wound around the upper part of the arm, a wrist part, or a finger, and was installed. The artery was blocked by applying air to the compression zone, and the systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressures were measured by analyzing the pressure waveform of the compression zone, which was measured by the pressure sensor while gradually decreasing the air pressure of the compression zone.

혈중산소포화량(도)의 측정은 손가락·귓불 등에서 동맥의 하측에 센서를 부착하게 되는데, 상기 센서는 두 가지 이상을 가지는 광원과 반사 또는 통과된 광량을 측정하는 광센서로서 광센서가 측정한 광량(반사 또는 통과된 광량)의 변화로부터 혈중산소포화량(도)를 측정하였었다.Measurement of blood oxygen saturation (degrees) is attached to the lower side of the artery in the fingers, earlobe, etc. The sensor is a light sensor that measures the amount of light reflected or passed through the light sensor having two or more measured by the light sensor The amount of oxygen saturation in blood (degrees) was measured from the change in the amount of light (reflected or passed light).

또한, 보다 구체적으로 설명하지는 아니하였으나 혈당, 체지방, 체온 등의 다른 생체변수 측정방법은 익히 널리 알려진 계측기술들에 의하여 측정하게되고, 체중, 신장, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레 등의 신체의 측정방법도 일반적인 방법에 의하여 측정을 실시하게된다.In addition, although not described in more detail, other methods of measuring biological parameters such as blood sugar, body fat, and body temperature are measured by well-known measurement techniques, and body measuring methods such as weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, etc. The measurement is carried out by a general method.

이와 같은 측정방법을 이용하여 통상적으로 널리 활용되고 있는 종래의 종합진단방법으로서는 환자 또는 건강진단자가 의료기관을 직접 방문하여 의료전문가에 의하여 진찰을 받거나 고가의 의료장비를 이용하여 각종 생리변수들을 측정하였었으며, 의료전문가는 진단 또는 측정된 생리변수들과 문진 및 각 검사결과들을 종합하여 진단을 실시하였었다. 이러한 종래의 종합진단방법은 환자와 건강상담자와 의료전문가가 특정시간에 소정의 의료장비가 설치되어 있는 특정의 공간(장소)에 함께 모여져야 만이 진단을 실시할 수 있으므로 공간적 시간적인 제약을 많이 받게되는 문제가 있었다.As a conventional comprehensive diagnosis method that is widely used using such a measurement method, a patient or a health examiner visits a medical institution in person and is examined by a medical professional or measures various physiological variables using expensive medical equipment. In addition, the medical professional made the diagnosis by combining the diagnosed or measured physiological variables, the questionnaire, and the results of each test. In the conventional comprehensive diagnosis method, the patient, the health counselor, and the medical specialist are required to gather together in a specific space (place) in which a predetermined medical equipment is installed at a specific time, so that the diagnosis can be performed, and thus, there is a lot of space and time constraints. There was a problem.

이러한 문제를 다소나마 해소할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 제안된 것으로는 국내 특허출원번호 제97-40201호로 출원되어 환자나 의료정보의 물리적 수송이 어려운 경우 관련정보를 원격지에 전자적으로 전송하고 관리하도록 하는 원격 진료시스템이 알려져 있다. 이는 가입자와 관련되는 기능과 네트워크정보를 저장하는 가입자 인식수단과, 사용자의 분비물상태를 분석하여 처리하는 의료정보분석수단과, 상기 가입자 인식수단의 휴대폰을 통하여 관련기능 및 네트워크정보와 상기 의료 정보 분석수단의 분석데이터를 송수신하는 가정의료 정보 송수신수단과, 상기 가정의료정보 송수신수단에서 송신된 신호로부터 가입자 인식수단의 정보를 신호처리하고 사용자 분비물 분석 데이터를 처리하여 가입자의 건강상태를 파악하여 제1저장수단에 저장하도록 하는 병원 진료 처리수단을 포함하는 구성으로 되어 있다.In order to solve this problem to some extent, it has been proposed as a Korean patent application No. 97-40201, and when it is difficult to physically transport patients or medical information, remote medical care to transmit and manage related information electronically to a remote place. The system is known. It includes subscriber recognition means for storing functions and network information related to subscribers, medical information analysis means for analyzing and processing the secretion state of the user, and related functions and network information and the medical information analysis through a mobile phone of the subscriber recognition means. Family medical information transmission and reception means for transmitting and receiving the analysis data of the means, and the signal processing of the subscriber identification means from the signal transmitted from the home medical information transmission and reception means signal processing and user secretion analysis data to determine the health status of the subscriber first It is configured to include a hospital medical treatment means for storing in the storage means.

따라서, 건강관리를 목적으로 사람들이 병원을 직접 방문하지 않고도 가입자인식모듈의 가입자 관련기능 및 네트워크 정보를 이용하여 가정내에서 분석한 간단한 의료정보를 유선 또는 무선으로 수신하여 이에 대한 진료가 이루어지도록 함으로써, 장소에 구애받지 않고 건강을 체크할 수 있다. 그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 원격진료 시스템은 비교적 정확하게 진료는 할 수 있으나 24시간 관리가 불가능하고 환자가 적절하게 대응할 수 없으며, 대규모의 인프라 투자를 필요로 하는 문제가 있고 환자와 의사가 1:1로 대면하면서 진료를 실시하여야 하는 제약이 있으며, 따라서 비용과 시간이 많이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 현실적으로 구현하기가 용이치 못한 문제가 있었으며, 원격 진료측정장치가 개발되지 못하였다.Therefore, for the purpose of health care, by receiving simple medical information analyzed at home by wire or wireless using the subscriber related functions and network information of the subscriber recognition module without visiting the hospital directly, the medical treatment is performed. We can check health regardless of place. However, the conventional telemedicine system as described above is relatively accurate but can not be managed 24 hours, patients can not respond appropriately, there is a problem that requires large-scale infrastructure investment and patients and doctors 1: 1 There are limitations to conduct medical treatment face to face, so it is not only costly and time-consuming but also difficult to implement in reality, and no remote medical measurement device has been developed.

이와 같은 문제를 해소할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본인은 특허출원번호 제 2000-20980호로 도 1에 도시된바와 같은 원격 건강관리 서비스 시스템을 제안하였다. 이는 가입자가 생체감지용 진료측정장치(1)를 통하여 자신의 각종 신체조건을 입력시켜주고 혈압, 심전도, 혈중산소포화농도 등을 측정하면 이들 데이터가 전화망/케이블망, 인터넷망 등 소정의 통신망을 통하여 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)의 모니터링시스템(4)으로 전송되어지고, 전송된 데이터는 랜(LAN)을 이용한 통보처리시스템(5)을 통해서 의료전문가(7)에게 전송되어지며, 전송되어진 데이터에 의하여 판단된 진료결과를 의료전문가(7)가 입력시켜주면 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)의 모니터링시스템(4)과 통보처리시스템(5)을 통하여 가입자단말장치(6) 또는 진료측정장치(1)로 전송시켜 영상 또는 음성으로 출력(통보)해 주도록 된 것이다.In order to solve such a problem, I proposed a remote health care service system as shown in Figure 1 with the patent application number 2000-20980. The subscriber inputs his or her various physical conditions through the biometric medical measurement device 1, and measures blood pressure, electrocardiogram, blood oxygen saturation concentration, and the like, and the data is connected to a predetermined communication network such as a telephone network, a cable network, and an internet network. It is transmitted to the monitoring system (4) of the monitoring center (or control center) through the transmitted data is transmitted to the medical specialist (7) through the notification processing system (5) using a LAN (LAN), the transmitted data When the medical professional 7 inputs the medical treatment result judged by the subscriber, the subscriber terminal device 6 or the medical measurement device 1 through the monitoring system 4 and the notification processing system 5 of the monitoring center (or control center). ) To be output (notified) by video or audio.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 원격진료측정시스템에서 각 가입자들이 개별적으로 설치하게되는 진료측정장치(1)를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a medical measurement device (1) that each subscriber is installed separately in the remote medical measurement system as described above.

본 발명은 가입자(피 측정자)의 각종 생리변수들의 데이터를 수동 또는 자동으로 입력시켜주도록 하는 생체신호측정단말장치와, 수집된 각종 데이터를 모니터링센터로 전송시켜줄 수 있도록 하고 의료전문가에 의하여 판단된 진료결과와 소견 등을 가입자에게 통보해주도록 하는 통신제어단말장치로 구성되는 진료측정장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention provides a bio-signal measurement terminal device for manually or automatically inputting data of various physiological variables of a subscriber (measured person), and transmits various collected data to a monitoring center and is determined by a medical expert. It is an object of the present invention to provide a medical measurement device composed of a communication control terminal device to notify a subscriber of results and findings.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 생체신호측정단말장치와 통신제어단말장치를 분리·결합시킬 수 있도록 하되, 통신제어단말장치는 통상의 통신망 즉, 전화망, 전용망, 케이블TV망, 유무선 인터넷망과 접속하여 가능한 한 정지상태로 유지시켜줄 수 있도록 하고, 생체측정단말장치는 분리시켜 휴대할 수 있도록 함으로서 임의 장소로 이동시켜 측정을 실시할 수 있도록 하여 거동이 불편한 사람들도 용이하게 측정할 수 있도록 하며, 생체측정단말장치를 통신제어단말장치에 결합시켜주면 측정 입력된 데이터가 자동으로 전송되어지고 의료전문으로부터 입력되어지는 진단 및 소견을 디스플레이 시킬 수 있도록 된 진료측정장치를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to be able to separate and combine the biosignal measuring terminal device and the communication control terminal device, the communication control terminal device is possible by connecting to a normal communication network, that is, a telephone network, a dedicated network, a cable TV network, wired and wireless Internet network It can be kept at a stationary state, and the biometric terminal device can be separated and carried so that the measurement can be made by moving to an arbitrary place so that people with discomfort can easily measure it. When the device is combined with the communication control terminal device, the measurement input data is automatically transmitted, and the medical measurement device can display the diagnosis and findings input from the medical specialist.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 가입자의 측정 데이터와 의료전문인의 진단을 실시간으로 교환할 수 있도록 하여 원격진료 능률을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고 가입자와 의료전문인이 동영상 및 음성으로 정보와 의견을 교환할 수 있도록 하여, 공간적 시간적인 제한을 해소할 수 있고, 따라서 원격진료와 원격건강관리 시스템을 구축할 수 있도록 된 진료측정장치를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to enable the real-time exchange of the measurement data of the subscriber and the diagnosis of the medical professional to improve the efficiency of telemedicine and to exchange information and opinions between the subscriber and the medical professional by video and voice Therefore, it is possible to solve the spatial and temporal limitations, and thus to provide a medical measurement apparatus that enables to establish a remote medical care and a remote health care system.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 가입자(피 측정자)가 자신의 신체조건 즉, 키, 체중, 가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 혈액형 등 을 수동으로 조작하여 입력시켜줄 수 있도록 하고, 혈압을 비롯하여 심전도, 혈중산소포화도, 체온, 혈당, 체지방 등의 생체신호는 가입자가 생체신호측정단말장치의 소정부위를 손가락으로 터치시켜주는 것에 의하여 자동으로 측정되어지도록 된 진료측정장치를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to allow the subscriber (the measurer) to manually input his or her physical conditions, such as height, weight, chest, waist, hips, blood type, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, The present invention provides a medical measurement apparatus in which a biosignal such as blood oxygen saturation, body temperature, blood sugar, and body fat is automatically measured by a subscriber touching a predetermined portion of the biosignal measuring terminal with a finger.

본 발명의 상기 및 기타목적은,The above and other objects of the present invention,

피 측정자가 자신의 신상명세서와 혈액형을 포함하는 각종 신체 조건들을 수동으로 입력시킬 수 있고, 피 측정자가 자신의 신체의 일부를 소정의 시간동안 터치하고 있으면 혈압· 심전도· 혈중산소포화도· 체온· 혈당· 체지방 등의 생체신호가 자동으로 측정되어 저장되며, 측정 저장된 데이터와 통신제어단말장치(3)로부터 입력되는 의료전문인의 진료 및 소견과 각 데이터를 영상 및 음성으로 출력시킬 수 있도록 하는 생채신호측정단말장치(2)와,The subject may manually enter a variety of physical conditions, including his / her personal details and blood type, and if the subject touches part of his / her body for a predetermined time, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, blood saturation, temperature, blood sugar Bio-signals such as body fat are automatically measured and stored, and measurement of raw vegetables signals to enable the output of each data by video and audio, as well as medical data and medical examinations and findings of medical professionals inputted from the measured and stored data and the communication control terminal device (3). The terminal apparatus 2,

통상의 유·무선통신수단에 의해 생체신호측정단말장치(2)를 통하여 입력되는 데이터는 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터를 통하여 전송시켜주고, 의료전문인의 영상 및 음서의 진단 및 소견은 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터를 통하여 전송 받아 생체신호측정단말장치(2)로 전송시켜주도록 된 통신제어단말장치(3)로 구성되는 진료측정장치(1)에 의하여 달성된다.Data input through the biological signal measuring terminal 2 by ordinary wire / wireless communication means is transmitted through a monitoring center or a control center, and the diagnosis and finding of the image and sound of the medical professional are monitored or controlled by the monitoring center. It is achieved by the medical measurement device (1) consisting of a communication control terminal device (3) to be received through and transmitted to the biological signal measuring terminal device (2).

본 발명은 상기와 같이 구성되어 있으므로 가입자(피 측정자)에 의하여 입력되어지는 신체조건과 생체신호를 통상의 통신망을 이용하여 원거리의 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터로 전송시킬 수 있고, 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터는 통신망을 이용하여 원격지의 의료전문가에게 입력된 가입자의 데이터를 전송시킬 수 있으며, 의료전문가의 진단 및 소견을 가입자는 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터를 통하여 전송 받아 영상 및 음성으로 확인할 수 있는 것이다.Since the present invention is configured as described above, the physical condition and the bio-signals input by the subscriber (the subject) can be transmitted to a remote monitoring center or control center using a normal communication network. The subscriber's data can be transmitted to a remote medical professional using a communication network, and the subscriber's diagnosis and findings can be transmitted through a monitoring center or control center and confirmed by video and audio.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치를 이용한 원격진료측정시스 템의 블록구성도.1 is a block diagram of a remote medical measurement system using a medical measurement apparatus according to the present invention.

도 2a 및 도 2b는 본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치의 구성도 및 외관예시도.Figure 2a and Figure 2b is a block diagram and appearance example of a medical measurement apparatus according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치의 측정과정을 보인 계통도.Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a measurement process of the medical measurement apparatus according to the present invention.

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

1. 진료측정장치 2. 생체신호측정단말장치 3. 통신제어단말장치1. Medical measuring device 2. Biological signal measuring terminal device 3. Communication control terminal device

본 발명의 상기 및 기타목적과 특징은 첨부도면에 의거한 다음의 상세한 설명에 의하여 더욱 명확하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The above and other objects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.

첨부도면 도 2a 내지 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치(1)의 구체적인 실현 예를 보인 것으로서, 도 2a 및 도 2b는 진료측정장치(1)의 전체구성도 및 외형의 일 예시도이고, 도 3은 측정과정을 보인 계통도이다.2a to 3 show a specific embodiment of the medical measurement device 1 according to the present invention, Figures 2a and 2b is an exemplary view of the overall configuration and appearance of the medical measurement device (1), 3 is a schematic diagram showing a measurement process.

본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치(1)는 도 2a 및 도 2b에 도시된바와 같이 생체신호측정단말장치(2)와 통신제어단말장치(3)로 구성하되 분리형으로 형성하여 생체신호측정장치(2)를 통신제어단말장치(3)의 상측에서 결합· 분리시킬 수 있도록 하였으며, 소정의 접촉부분에 통상의 접촉단자(구체적으로 도시하지 아니함)를 서로 대응되게 구비하여 접촉단자에 의하여 각종 데이터를 송수신 전송시킬 수 있도록 하였다.The medical treatment measuring apparatus 1 according to the present invention is composed of a biosignal measuring terminal apparatus 2 and a communication control terminal apparatus 3 as shown in FIGS. ) Can be combined and separated from the upper side of the communication control terminal device (3), and a normal contact terminal (not specifically shown) is provided to correspond to each other in a predetermined contact portion to transmit and receive various data by the contact terminal. It can be transferred.

상기에서, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)는,In the above, the biosignal measuring terminal device 2,

다수의 사용자중에서 해당 사용자번호를 선택하고, 각 사용자의 신장·체중·가슴둘레·허리둘레·엉덩이둘레 등을 인위적으로 조작하여 입력시켜주며, 사용자의 기분이나 특성 등을 선택적으로 입력시켜주는 엔코더보턴(18)과,Encoder button that selects the user number from among a large number of users, artificially manipulates the height, weight, chest, waist and hips of each user, and selectively enters the mood and characteristics of the user. 18,

혈압모듈(15) 와 심전도 및 혈중산소포화농도프로세서(16)에 의하여 각종 생체 변수들의 신호를 감지하는 생체신호감지부(14)와,A biosignal detection unit 14 for detecting signals of various bio variables by the blood pressure module 15 and the electrocardiogram and blood saturation concentration processor 16;

측정 또는 입력된 신호를 영상으로 표시하여주는 영상표시기(13)와,Image display 13 for displaying the measured or input signal as an image,

측정 및 입력된 신호를 수집·분석·저장하는 사용자인터페이스(12-1)와 신호제어와 모니터링센터 및 전문가시스템에 신호를 통보하고 수신메시지를 처리하여주는 직렬통신모듈(12-2)로 이루어지는 통신제어부(12)와,Communication consisting of a user interface (12-1) that collects, analyzes, and stores measured and input signals, and a serial communication module (12-2) that notifies the signal to the signal control and monitoring centers and expert systems, and processes the received messages. The control unit 12,

입력되는 전원을 소정의 전압으로 변환시켜 출력시켜주고 정전시에 전원을 유지시켜주는 전원부(11)로 구성하였다.The power supply unit 11 converts the input power into a predetermined voltage and outputs the same, and maintains the power during power failure.

특히 통신제어부(21)의 사용자인터페이스(12-1)는 사용자의 측정결과와 의료전문가로부터 입력되어지는 신호를 액정표시기(13)로 출력시켜주게 되고, 직렬통신모듈(12-2)은 4개의 시리얼 직렬 통신모드로서 전원부(11)와 사용자인터페이스(12-1)와 생체신호감지부(14)의 혈압모듈(15)과 심전도 및 혈중산소포화농도프로세서(16)가 원활하게 통신시켜주게 된다.In particular, the user interface 12-1 of the communication control unit 21 outputs the measurement result of the user and the signal input from the medical specialist to the liquid crystal display 13, and the serial communication module 12-2 has four In the serial serial communication mode, the blood pressure module 15 of the power supply unit 11, the user interface 12-1, the biosignal detection unit 14, and the electrocardiogram and blood saturation concentration processor 16 communicate smoothly.

한편, 통신제어단말장치(3)는,On the other hand, the communication control terminal device 3,

생체신호측정단말장치(2)로부터 측정되어 수신되는 생체신호를 시리얼 통신 방법으로 수신하고 저장하며, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)에 가입자정보를 제공하도록 하는 기능과,A function of receiving and storing the biosignal measured and received from the biosignal measuring terminal 2 by a serial communication method, and providing subscriber information to the biosignal measuring terminal 2;

전원을 공급하고 충전시키며 공용전화네트워크(PSTN)과 연결되어 모니터링센터 및 전문가시스템과는 데이터를 송·수신할 수 있도록 하는 기능과,It supplies power, charges, and is connected to the public telephone network (PSTN) to send and receive data with monitoring centers and expert systems.

생체신호를 가공하여 모니터링시스템으로 통보하고 모니터링시스템으로부터 수신된 메시지를 생체신호측정단말장치(2)의 액정표시기(13)로 출력시켜주도록 하는 기능과,Processing the biosignal to notify the monitoring system and outputting the message received from the monitoring system to the liquid crystal display 13 of the biosignal measuring terminal device 2;

모니터링센터 및 의료전문가와 음성통화를 구현할 수 있도록 마이크(28)와 스피커(29)가 구비되는 통화 기능을 구비하였다.To implement a voice call with a monitoring center and a medical professional, a microphone 28 and a speaker 29 were provided with a call function.

상기와 같은 각 기능은 통신제어단말장치(3)의 각종 프로그램과 데이터를 저장하고 외부와의 입·출력(in·out)을 컨트롤할 수 있도록 프로그램데이터입출력부(21)와, 생체자료를 입·출력하는 통신기능을 갖는 마이크로컨트롤유니트(22)와, 입력되는 일정한 전압을 소정의 전압으로 변환하여 공급시켜주는 전원부(20)와, 공용전화선네트워크(PSTN) 즉, 일반 전화선 과 TCP/IP 네트웍을 위하여 전화선 통신모듈과 시리얼 통신모듈기능을 갖게되는 통신모뎀(25)과, 각종 정보와 데이터를 효율적으로 송수신할 수 있도록 컨트롤하여주는 멀티플렉스(MUX)와, 측정 및 감지데이터를 외부와 원활하게 입출력시켜줄 수 있도록 하는 프로세싱 기능을 갖는 마이크로컨트롤러유니트(24:MCU)에 의하여 달성되어지도록 하였다.Each function as described above inputs the program data input / output unit 21 and the biometric data so as to store various programs and data of the communication control terminal device 3 and to control the input / output from the outside. Microcontrol unit 22 having a communication function to output, a power supply unit 20 for converting and supplying a predetermined voltage into a predetermined voltage, and a public telephone line network (PSTN), that is, a general telephone line and a TCP / IP network. The communication modem 25, which has a telephone line communication module and a serial communication module function, a multiplex (MUX) that controls various types of information and data for efficient transmission and reception, and the measurement and detection data smoothly with the outside. This is accomplished by a microcontroller unit (MCU) having a processing function that allows input and output.

이하, 작동관계를 설명한다.The operation relationship will be described below.

본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치(1)는 도 2b에 도시된바와 같이 분리형의 생체신호측정단말장치(2)와 통신제어단말장치(3)로 구성된 진료측정장치(12)를 이용하여 진료를 실시하게 된다. 생체측정단말장치(2)는 액정표시기(13)와 엔코더보턴(18) 및 여타 조작 보턴을 전방으로 노출시켜 용이하게 조작할 수 있도록 형성하게되고, 전면의 양측에는 엄지손가락감지부(4)(4-1)를 각각 형성하게되며, 양 측면에는 검지손가락감지부(5)(5-1)를 요부형으로 형성하게된다.The medical treatment measuring apparatus 1 according to the present invention performs medical treatment by using the medical measuring apparatus 12 composed of a separate type biosignal measuring terminal apparatus 2 and a communication control terminal apparatus 3 as shown in FIG. 2B. Done. The biometric terminal device 2 is formed to expose the liquid crystal display 13, the encoder button 18, and other operation buttons to be easily operated, and the thumb detection unit 4 (on both sides of the front surface) 4-1) are formed respectively, and the index finger detecting parts 5 and 5-1 are formed in recessed portions on both sides thereof.

상기 생체신호측정단말장치(2)는 심전도(ECG)측정, 심박(BP)측정, 혈중산소포화농도(SPO2)측정, 혈압(NIBP)측정을 실시할 수 있도록 되어 있다.The biological signal measuring terminal 2 is capable of performing electrocardiogram (ECG) measurement, heart rate (BP) measurement, blood oxygen saturation concentration (SPO2) measurement, blood pressure (NIBP) measurement.

가입자가 상기 생체신호측정단말장치(2)를 통신제어단말장치(3)에서 분리시키면 생체측정단말장치(2)는 OFF-LINE으로 액정표시기(13)에 표시하게 되는데 도 3에 도시된바와 같은 측정과정을 순차적으로 실시하면서 가입자의 생체신호측정을 실시하게된다.When the subscriber separates the biosignal measuring terminal device 2 from the communication control terminal device 3, the biometric terminal device 2 is displayed on the liquid crystal display 13 by OFF-LINE as shown in FIG. The subscriber's biosignal measurement is performed while the measurement process is performed sequentially.

생체신호측정단말장치(2)는 가입자가 생체측정을 실시할 수 있도록 안내메시지가 액정표시기(13)에 문자로 표시되면서 동시에 스피커(17)를 통하여 음성으로방송된다. 가입자는 안내메시지 또는 방송에 따라 자신에게 부여된 사용자번호를 엔코더보턴(18)을 조작하여 입력시켜주고 , 이어서 체중, 키, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 혈당 등의 최초 건강진단결과를 전문가의 측정항목 추가선택에 의한 메뉴가 순차적으로 표시되면 그 항목에 해당하는 값을 엔코더보턴(18)을 조작하여 순차적으로 입력하게되고, 입력된 데이터는 통신제어부(12)에 일시적으로 저장되어진다. 또 가입자의 생체측정을 위하여 양 손의 엄지손가락과 검지손가락을 엄지손가락감지부(4)(4-1)와 검지손가락감지부(5)(5-1)에 터치시키라는 지시가 영상으로 표시되고 방송되어지며, 가입자가 양손의 엄지손가락과 검지손가락을 엄지손가락감지부(4)(4-1)와 검지손가락감지부(5)(5-1)에 접촉시켜주면 기히 설정되어 입력된 프로그램에 의하여 자동으로 생체신호를 측정하게되고 측정된 데이터는 통신제어부(12)에 입력되어 저장된다.The biosignal measuring terminal device 2 broadcasts a voice message through the speaker 17 while a guide message is displayed on the liquid crystal display 13 in text so that the subscriber can perform biometrics. The subscriber enters the user number assigned to him / her according to the guide message or broadcast by manipulating the encoder button 18, and then measures the results of the first health diagnosis such as weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, and blood sugar by experts. When the menu by the additional selection is displayed in sequence, values corresponding to the item are sequentially inputted by operating the encoder button 18, and the input data is temporarily stored in the communication controller 12. In addition, an instruction to touch the thumb and index finger of both hands to the thumb detection unit (4) (4-1) and the index finger detection unit (5) (5-1) for the biometric measurement of the subscriber is displayed as an image The program is set and inputted when the subscriber contacts the thumb and index finger of both hands with the thumb detection unit (4) (4-1) and the index finger detection unit (5) (5-1). By measuring the biological signal automatically by the measured data is input to the communication control unit 12 is stored.

상기 생체신호를 정상적으로 측정을 완료하게되면 액정표시기(13)와 스피커(17)를 통하여 혈압(NIBP)을 측정하기 위한 메시지가 표시되고 방송되어, 가입자는 혈압측정압박대(CAFF)를 소정의 지시에 따라 왼 팔뚝에 장착한 후 전면에 표시된 소정의 측정보턴을 눌러주게 되면 기히 설정된 프로그램에 의하여 혈압이 자동으로 측정되어서 통신제어부(12)에 입력 저장된다.When the bio signal is normally measured, a message for measuring the blood pressure NIBP is displayed and broadcast through the liquid crystal display 13 and the speaker 17, and the subscriber indicates a predetermined blood pressure measuring pressure band CAFF. After mounting on the left forearm by pressing a predetermined measurement button displayed on the front of the blood pressure is automatically measured by the pre-set program is stored in the communication control unit 12.

이와 같이하여 생체신호에 대한 측정이 완료되어지면 생체신호단말장치(2)를 통신제어단말장치(3)에 안치시켜준다. 생체신호단말장치(2)를 통신제어단말장치(3)에 안치시켜주면 통신제어부(12)에 저장되어 있던 가입자의 측정데이터들이 출력되어 시리얼통신에 의하여 통신제어단말장치(3)에도 입력 저장되는데, 통신제어단말장치(3)로 입력되는 가입자의 측정데이터는 마이크로콘트롤러유니트(24)와 멀티플랙스(23)와 생체자료입출력통신기능을 갖는 마이크로콘트롤러유니트(24)를 통하여 프로그램데이터저장입출력부(21)에도 입력 저장되어진다.In this way, when the measurement of the bio-signal is completed, the biological signal terminal device 2 is placed in the communication control terminal device (3). When the biological signal terminal device 2 is placed in the communication control terminal device 3, the measurement data of the subscriber stored in the communication control unit 12 are outputted and stored in the communication control terminal device 3 by serial communication. The measurement data of the subscriber input to the communication control terminal device 3 is stored in the program data storage input / output unit through the microcontroller unit 24 and the multiplex 23 and the microcontroller unit 24 having the biodata input / output communication function. 21) The input is also stored.

프로그램데이터저장입출력부(21)에 저장된 가입자의 측정데이터는 통신모뎀(25)를 통한 전화망 또는 인터넷망 등을 통하여 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)로 전송시켜주고, 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)는 입력된 가입자의 측정데이터를 의료전문가(7)에게 전송시켜주게 된다.The measurement data of the subscriber stored in the program data storage input / output unit 21 is transmitted to the monitoring center (or control center) through a telephone network or an internet network through the communication modem 25, and the monitoring center (or control center) is inputted. The measured data of the subscriber is transmitted to the medical specialist (7).

또 의료전문가(7)로부터 가입자에 대한 진단내용과 소견이 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)에 입력되어지면 모니터링센터(또는 관제센터)는 의료전문가로부터 입력된 진단내용과 소견을 그 가입자의 진료측정장치(1)의 통신제어단말장치(3)로 전송시켜주게 된다.In addition, when the diagnosis contents and findings of the subscriber from the medical specialist 7 are inputted to the monitoring center (or control center), the monitoring center (or control center) receives the diagnosis contents and findings inputted from the medical specialist of the subscriber. The data is transmitted to the communication control terminal device (1).

통신제어단말장치(3)의 통신모뎀(25)을 통하여 입력되는 의료전문가(7)의 진단과 소견은 프로그램데이터저장입출력부(23)에 저장됨과 동시에 앰프(29)를 통하여 출력되어지고, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)의 통신제어부(12)에 저장되면서 액정표시기(13)에 영상으로 표시되어지며, 진료측정장치(1)를 이용하여 가입자가 의료전문가와 측정결과 및 진단처방에 대해서는 통신모뎀(25)을 이용하여 동영상 및 음성 통화에 의하여 의견을 서로 교환할 수 있다.The diagnosis and findings of the medical specialist 7 inputted through the communication modem 25 of the communication control terminal device 3 are stored in the program data storage input / output unit 23 and output through the amplifier 29, It is stored in the communication control unit 12 of the signal measuring terminal device 2 and displayed on the liquid crystal display 13 as an image, and the subscriber communicates with the medical expert about the measurement result and the diagnosis prescription by using the medical measuring device 1. The modem 25 may be used to exchange opinions by video and voice calls.

또한 본 발명에 따른 진료측정장치(1)는 입력 저장된 가입자의 측정데이터와 의료전문가의 진단 및 소견을 필요에 따라 영상으로 출력시켜 수시로 볼 수 있다.In addition, the medical measurement apparatus 1 according to the present invention outputs the measured data of the subscriber and the diagnosis and findings of the medical specialists as necessary, which can be output as an image and viewed at any time.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은,As described above, the present invention,

가입자가 자신의 신체조건을 수동으로 입력시키고 생체신호는 손가락을 감지부에 소정의 시간동안 터치시켜주는 것에 의하여 자동으로 측정되어 입력 저장되므로 자신의 생체상태를 수시로 점검하여 체크할 수 있고, 생체신호에 대해서는 의료전문가의 검진과 소견을 통신망을 이용하여 얻을 수 있으므로, 일반 가정이나 요양시설 등에서 원격진료를 받을 수 있게되고, 생체신호를 추이 분석할 수 있으므로 건강을 사전에 괸리할 수 있으며, 의료자원과 의료비용을 효과적으로 절감하면서 국민건강증진에 기여할 수 있게된다.Since the subscriber manually inputs his or her physical condition and the bio signal is automatically measured and stored by touching the finger for a predetermined time, the bio signal can be checked and checked from time to time. As a result, medical examinations and findings can be obtained using a communication network. Therefore, remote medical examinations can be made at homes and nursing homes, and biological signals can be analyzed in order to manage health in advance. It will be able to contribute to the improvement of national health while effectively reducing medical expenses.

특히, 본 발명은 건강서비스산업을 정보통신 분야에 접목시켜줌으로써 건강서비스의 효율성을 증진시키면서 의료 건강생활의 편의서비스를 확대시킬 수 있게되고, 가입자는 건강상태를 수시로 체크하여 발명률을 억제시키면서 발병초기에 효과적으로 치료할 수 있도록 할 수 있으며, 발병 주의 대상자 및 발병자의 건강상태를 진단 감시함으로써 의료서비스의 질을 향상시킬 수 있게되고, 거동과 행동이 부자연스러운 사람과 가벼운 증상의 환자 및 만성질병자는 병원이나 진료센터로 이동하지 않고도 의료진단을 용이하게 받을 수 있게 하여 병상이 부족하는 현상을 방지하고 생활편의를 증대시킬 수 있게된다.In particular, the present invention is to expand the convenience services of medical health life while improving the efficiency of health services by integrating the health service industry in the field of information and communication, and subscribers check the health status from time to time while suppressing the invention rate It can be effective in the early stages of treatment, and can improve the quality of medical services by diagnosing and monitoring the health status of the subjects and the onset of the onset, and those who have unnatural behavior and behavior, patients with mild symptoms and chronic diseases It is possible to easily receive medical examinations without going to a doctor's office or a treatment center, thereby preventing the lack of hospital beds and increasing the convenience of living.

Claims (4)

피 측정자가 자신의 신상명세서와 혈액형을 포함하는 각종 신체 조건들을 수동으로 입력시킬 수 있고, 피 측정자가 자신의 신체의 일부를 소정의 시간동안 터치하고 있으면 혈압· 심전도· 혈중산소포화도· 체온· 혈당· 체지방 등의 생체신호가 자동으로 측정되어 저장되며, 측정 저장된 데이터와 통신제어단말장치(3)로부터 입력되는 의료전문인의 진료 및 소견과 각 데이터를 영상 및 음성으로 출력시킬 수 있도록 하는 생채신호측정단말장치(2)와,The subject may manually enter a variety of physical conditions, including his / her personal details and blood type, and if the subject touches part of his / her body for a predetermined time, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, blood saturation, temperature, blood sugar Bio-signals such as body fat are automatically measured and stored, and measurement of raw vegetables signals to enable the output of each data by video and audio, as well as medical data and medical examinations and findings of medical professionals inputted from the measured and stored data and the communication control terminal device (3). The terminal apparatus 2, 통상의 유·무선통신수단에 의해 생체신호측정단말장치(2)를 통하여 입력되는 데이터는 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터를 통하여 전송시켜주고, 의료전문인의 영상 및 음서의 진단 및 소견은 모니터링센터 또는 관제센터를 통하여 전송 받아 생체신호측정단말장치(2)로 전송시켜주도록 된 통신제어단말장치(3)를 포함하여서된 원격진료측정장치.Data input through the biological signal measuring terminal 2 by ordinary wire / wireless communication means is transmitted through a monitoring center or a control center, and the diagnosis and finding of the image and sound of the medical professional are monitored or controlled by the monitoring center. Remote medical measurement device comprising a communication control terminal device (3) to receive the transmission via the biological signal measurement terminal device (2). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)는,The biosignal measuring terminal device 2, 다수의 사용자중에서 해당 사용자번호를 선택하고, 각 사용자의 신장·체중·가슴둘레·허리둘레·엉덩이둘레 등을 인위적으로 조작하여 입력시켜주며, 사용자의 기분이나 특성 등을 선택적으로 입력시켜주는 엔코더보턴(18)과,Encoder button that selects the user number from among a large number of users, artificially manipulates the height, weight, chest, waist and hips of each user, and selectively enters the mood and characteristics of the user. 18, 혈압모듈(15) 와 심전도 및 혈중산소포화농도프로세서(16)에 의하여 각종 생체 변수들의 신호를 감지하는 생체신호감지부(14)와,A biosignal detection unit 14 for detecting signals of various bio variables by the blood pressure module 15 and the electrocardiogram and blood saturation concentration processor 16; 측정 또는 입력된 신호를 영상으로 표시하여주는 영상표시기(13)와,Image display 13 for displaying the measured or input signal as an image, 측정 및 입력된 신호를 수집·분석·저장하는 사용자인터페이스(12-1)와 신호제어와 모니터링센터 및 전문가시스템에 신호를 통보하고 수신메시지를 처리하여주는 직렬통신모듈(12-2)로 이루어지는 통신제어부(12)와,Communication consisting of a user interface (12-1) that collects, analyzes, and stores measured and input signals, and a serial communication module (12-2) that notifies the signal to the signal control and monitoring centers and expert systems, and processes the received messages. The control unit 12, 입력되는 전원을 소정의 전압으로 변환시켜 출력시켜주고 정전시에 전원을 유지시켜주는 전원부(11)를 포함하여서된 원격진료측정장치.And a power supply unit (11) for converting the input power into a predetermined voltage and outputting the same and maintaining the power in case of power failure. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 통신제어단말장치(3)는,The communication control terminal device 3, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)로부터 측정되어 수신되는 생체신호를 시리얼 통신 방법으로 수신하고 저장하며, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)에 가입자정보를 제공하도록 하는 기능과,A function of receiving and storing the biosignal measured and received from the biosignal measuring terminal 2 by a serial communication method, and providing subscriber information to the biosignal measuring terminal 2; 전원을 공급하고 충전시키며 공용전화네트워크(PSTN)과 연결되어 모니터링센터 및 전문가시스템과는 데이터를 송·수신할 수 있도록 하는 기능과,It supplies power, charges, and is connected to the public telephone network (PSTN) to send and receive data with monitoring centers and expert systems. 생체신호를 가공하여 모니터링시스템으로 통보하고 모니터링시스템으로부터 수신된 메시지를 생체신호측정단말장치(2)의 액정표시기(13)로 출력시켜주도록 하는 기능과,Processing the biosignal to notify the monitoring system and outputting the message received from the monitoring system to the liquid crystal display 13 of the biosignal measuring terminal device 2; 모니터링센터 및 의료전문가와 음성통화를 구현할 수 있도록 마이크(28)와 스피커(29)를 포함하여서된 원격진료측정장치.Remote medical measurement device including a microphone (28) and a speaker (29) to implement a voice call with the monitoring center and medical professionals. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 생체신호측정단말장치(2)와 통신제어단말장치(3)를 분리형으로 형성하여 분리·결합시킬 수 있도록 된 것과, 상호간의 데이터를 유무선 통신으로 전송할 수 있도록 된 것을 포함하여서된 원격진료측정장치.A remote medical measurement apparatus comprising a biosignal measurement terminal apparatus 2 and a communication control terminal apparatus 3 formed in a separable type so as to be separated and combined, and transmitting data between each other through wired and wireless communication.
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