JPH01220588A - Animation display switching device - Google Patents

Animation display switching device

Info

Publication number
JPH01220588A
JPH01220588A JP4492588A JP4492588A JPH01220588A JP H01220588 A JPH01220588 A JP H01220588A JP 4492588 A JP4492588 A JP 4492588A JP 4492588 A JP4492588 A JP 4492588A JP H01220588 A JPH01220588 A JP H01220588A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
video
reception
terminal
information
terminals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4492588A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoichi Oteru
大照 洋一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP4492588A priority Critical patent/JPH01220588A/en
Publication of JPH01220588A publication Critical patent/JPH01220588A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To rank and distribute picture information in accordance with the number of reception equipments by switching a connection switch in accordance with reception animation designating information with respect to conference terminals having one or more reception equipments, plural internal busses, and plural animation reception and transmission ports. CONSTITUTION:Animation transmission ports 1-5 of all attendant terminals are connected to a first bus 1-1 out of plural internal busses of a moving picture display switching device 2-1. One of moving picture transmission ports 1-5 other than the port, which is connected to the first bus 1-1, of each terminal having two or more reception systems is connected to a second bus. One of unconnected animation transmission ports 1-5 of each terminal having n-number of or more reception systems is connected to an n-th bus. Animation reception ports 1-4 are ranked in the display order in accordance with reception animation designating information from terminals 2-11-2-1N and picture information is distributed in accordance with the number of reception equipments.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、多地点間で動画会議を行なう多地点動画会議
システムにおける動画情報の表示切り替え装置に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a display switching device for video information in a multipoint video conference system that conducts video conferences between multiple points.

(従来の技術) 多地点動画会議システムにおいて、本来各会議端末は会
議に参加しているすべての端末からの動画情報を同時に
表示できることが望ましい、しかしそのためにはすべて
の端末からの動画情報を受信するための端末数分の受信
回線と端末数分の動画像受信部および表示装置が必要で
ある。(以後、各端末はおける受信用の通信回線と動画
像受信部と表示装置とをまとめて受信系と呼ぶことにす
る)、これは現実には経済的な理由で実現が難しい、特
に会議参加端末数は一般に10端末程度まで可能である
が、めったに行なわないそのような大規模な会議のため
だけに、全ての端末が多くの受信系を装備しておくこと
は非現実的である。そこで現在、動画像送信部、受信系
ともに1つづつしか有しない会議端末を用いて次のよう
な方式で多地点会議を行なうことが考えられている。す
なわち各会議端末から送られる動画情報は一旦集中制御
装置に集められ、集中制御装置はこれら複数の入力動画
情報のうちから1つだけを選んで、各会議端末に送信す
るものである。この場合、各会議端末は受信系を1つだ
け有していればよい、このように、各端末から送られて
来る動画情報のうちから適切なものを選んで端末へ送る
方式を動画の切り替え表示方式と呼ぶことにする。すべ
ての会議端末が動画ぼ送信部、受信系を1つづつしか有
していない場合には従来の方式も有効であるが、今後多
地点会議が普及するに従って、受信系だけ2つ以上有す
るような会議端末も出現すると思われる。もし受信系を
N組持つような端末(Nゝ+1)台で会議を行なう場合
には、自分以外のN台の端末からの動画像情報を同時に
見ることができ、前述の理想的な通信が可能である。
(Prior Art) In a multipoint video conferencing system, it is originally desirable for each conference terminal to be able to simultaneously display video information from all terminals participating in the conference, but in order to do so, it is necessary to receive video information from all terminals. In order to do this, it is necessary to have as many receiving lines as the number of terminals, and as many video receiving units and display devices as the number of terminals. (Hereinafter, the receiving communication line, video image receiving unit, and display device in each terminal will be collectively referred to as the receiving system.) In reality, this is difficult to realize for economic reasons, especially when participating in a conference. Although the number of terminals can generally be up to about 10, it is unrealistic to equip all terminals with many reception systems just for such large-scale conferences that are rarely held. Therefore, it is currently being considered to conduct a multipoint conference using the following method using a conference terminal having only one moving image transmitting section and one receiving system. That is, the video information sent from each conference terminal is once collected in a central control device, and the central control device selects only one piece of input video information from the plurality of input video information and transmits it to each conference terminal. In this case, each conference terminal only needs to have one receiving system. In this way, the video switching method selects the appropriate video information from among the video information sent from each terminal and sends it to the terminal. We will call this the display method. The conventional method is effective if all conference terminals have only one video transmitter and one receiver, but as multipoint conferences become more common in the future, it may be necessary to have two or more receivers. Conference terminals are also expected to appear. If a conference is held with N terminals (N+1) having N sets of receiving systems, video information from N terminals other than one's own can be viewed at the same time, and the ideal communication described above can be achieved. It is possible.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかし実際には受信系をN組持つような端末でも(N+
2)端末以上の会議に参加する可能性があり、また受信
系が1つしかないような端末も同じ会議に加わる可能性
がある。そのような場合、各々の装置規模に応じて、各
端末とも自分の有する受信系の数分だけの画像を見られ
ることが望ましい。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in reality, even terminals with N sets of receiving systems (N+
2) There is a possibility that more than one terminal will participate in a conference, and a terminal with only one receiving system may also participate in the same conference. In such a case, it is desirable that each terminal be able to view as many images as its own receiving system, depending on the scale of each device.

そこで、本発明の目的は、受信系を1つ以上持つような
複数の会議端末を用いて多地点会議を行なう場合、各会
議端末が自ら持つ受信系の数だけの動画情報を見られる
ようにする動画像表示切り替え装置の提供にある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to enable, when holding a multipoint conference using multiple conference terminals each having one or more reception systems, each conference terminal can view as much video information as the number of reception systems it has. An object of the present invention is to provide a moving image display switching device.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明の動画像表示切り替え装置は、複数本の内部バス
と、複数の会議端末の動画像送信部から送信される動画
情報を受信する複数の動画受信ポートと、複数の会議端
末の動画像受信部へ動画情報を送信する複数の動画送信
ポートと、該動画受信ポートおよび動画送信ポートと該
複数の内部バスを接続するスイッチと、各会議端末から
の受信動画指定情報を受信しそれらの情報の内容に従っ
て該スイッチを切り替える切り替え制御部からなる。
(Means for Solving the Problems) A video display switching device of the present invention includes a plurality of internal buses and a plurality of video reception ports that receive video information transmitted from video transmission units of a plurality of conference terminals. , a plurality of video transmission ports that transmit video information to video reception units of a plurality of conference terminals, a switch that connects the video reception ports and video transmission ports to the plurality of internal buses, and a video receiving unit from each conference terminal. It consists of a switching control unit that receives designation information and switches the switch according to the contents of the information.

(作用) 上記本発明の動画表示切り替え装置では、複数の内部バ
スのうち、第1のバスには全ての参加端末の動画送信ポ
ートを接続し、第2のバスには受信系を2つ以上有する
端末の上記第1のバスに接続したポート以外の動画送信
ポートの1つを接続し、以下第nのバスには受信系をn
以上有する端末のまだ接続されていない動画送信ポート
の1つを接続し、各端末9J翫らの受信動画指定情報に
従って表示させたい順に動画受信ポートに順位を付し、
順位の高い動画送信ポートから頭に該内部バスの1から
順に接続することにより、課題の課題を解決することが
できる。
(Function) In the video display switching device of the present invention, among the plurality of internal buses, the video transmission ports of all participating terminals are connected to the first bus, and two or more receiving systems are connected to the second bus. Connect one of the video transmission ports other than the port connected to the first bus of the terminal that has the terminal, and connect the receiving system to the nth bus.
Connect one of the unconnected video transmission ports of the terminals having the above, rank the video reception ports in the order in which they are desired to be displayed according to the received video specification information of each terminal 9J, etc.,
The problem can be solved by sequentially connecting the internal buses from 1 to the video transmission port with the highest rank.

(実施例) 次に本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。第2図
は本発明が対象とする多地点動画会議システムの例を示
す構成図である0図において2−1は本発明の動画切り
替え表示装置、2−11〜2−INは会議端末である。
(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a multipoint video conference system to which the present invention is applied. In FIG. 0, 2-1 is a video switching display device of the present invention, and 2-11 to 2-IN are conference terminals. .

動画切り替え表示装置2−1と各端末2−11〜2−I
Nを結ぶ線は通信回線を示し、少なくとも端末から動画
表示切り替え装置へ動画情報を送るための回線1本と動
画表示切り替え装置から端末へ動画情報を送る回線1本
以上、および端末から動画表示切り替え装置へ受信動画
指定信号を送るための回線が含まれている。
Video switching display device 2-1 and each terminal 2-11 to 2-I
The line connecting N indicates a communication line, including at least one line for sending video information from the terminal to the video display switching device, one or more lines for sending video information from the video display switching device to the terminal, and video display switching from the terminal. It includes a line for sending a reception video designation signal to the device.

第1図は本発明の動画表示切り替え装置の構成を示す図
である6図では3つの端末a、b、cが接続きれており
、端末aは3つの受信系、端末すは2つの受信系、端末
Cは1つの受信系を有する場合を示している4図におい
て1−1は第1の内部バス、1−2は第2の内部バス、
1−3は第3の内部バスである。内部バスは一般に何本
あってもよい、1−4は端末からの動画情報を受信する
動画受信ポート、1−5は端末へ動画情報を送信するた
めの動画送信ポートである。動画受信ポート1−4へは
、端末a、b、cから各々動画情報1(a)、I(b)
、I(c)が入力される。動画送信ポート1−5からは
各端末の各動画受信系へ動画情報が送信きれるが、この
例では端末aは動画受信系を3つ持っているので各々の
受舊部へ〇(al)、0(a2)、0(a3)の3つの
動画情報が送られる。同様に端末すに対しては0(bl
)および0(b2)の2つの動画情報が送られる。端末
Cは受信部を1つしか持たないので0(c)1つだけが
送られる。送信接続スイッチ1−6は内部バスと画像送
信ポートを接続するスイッチで、この例では第1のバス
1−1は全ての端末の受信部へ−第2のバス1−2は受
信系を2つ以上持つ端末aおよびbの受信部へ、第3の
バス1−3は受信装置を3つ持つ端末aの受信部へ接続
している。1−7は切り替え制御部で、端末a、b、c
から各々受信動画指定情報5(a)。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the video display switching device of the present invention. In FIG. 6, three terminals a, b, and c are connected, terminal a has three receiving systems, and terminal A has two receiving systems. , 4 shows the case where terminal C has one reception system, 1-1 is the first internal bus, 1-2 is the second internal bus,
1-3 is a third internal bus. In general, there may be any number of internal buses; 1-4 is a video reception port for receiving video information from a terminal, and 1-5 is a video transmission port for transmitting video information to the terminal. Video information 1(a) and I(b) are sent from terminals a, b, and c to video receiving ports 1-4, respectively.
, I(c) are input. Video information can be sent from the video transmission ports 1-5 to each video receiving system of each terminal, but in this example, terminal a has three video receiving systems, so it is sent to each receiving section. Three pieces of video information, 0(a2) and 0(a3), are sent. Similarly, 0 (bl
) and 0 (b2) are sent. Since terminal C has only one receiving section, only one 0(c) is sent. The transmission connection switch 1-6 is a switch that connects the internal bus and the image transmission port. In this example, the first bus 1-1 connects to the reception section of all terminals, and the second bus 1-2 connects the reception system to two. The third bus 1-3 is connected to the receiving section of terminal a having three receiving devices. 1-7 is a switching control unit, and terminals a, b, c
Each received video specification information 5(a).

5(b)、5(c)を受信し、それらの結果から送信す
べき画像情報に順位をつけ、順位に従って受信接続スイ
ッチ1−8を制御する。受信接続スイッチ1−8は最も
順位の高い入力画像情報を第、1のバスに接続する0図
の例では、端末aからの入力画像情報I(a)が第1の
バス1−1に接続跡れており、これは受信動画指定情報
5(a)。
5(b) and 5(c), ranks the image information to be transmitted based on the results, and controls the receiving connection switch 1-8 according to the ranking. The reception connection switch 1-8 connects the input image information with the highest rank to the first bus 1. In the example shown in FIG. This is received video specification information 5(a).

5(b)、5(c)から、切り替え制御部1−7は端末
aからの動画像情報が順位1位であると判定したことを
示している。以下端末Cからの動画像情報I(c)、I
(b)の順で各々第2のバス1−2、第3のバス1−3
に接続されている。この結果、端末aは全ての端末から
の動画像情報を同時に、端末すは端末aと端末Cからの
動画像情報を同時に、端末Cは端末aからの動画像情報
を見ることができる。
5(b) and 5(c) indicate that the switching control unit 1-7 has determined that the moving image information from terminal a is ranked first. The following video information I(c), I from terminal C
In the order of (b), the second bus 1-2 and the third bus 1-3 respectively.
It is connected to the. As a result, terminal a can simultaneously view video information from all terminals, terminal A can view video information from terminals A and C simultaneously, and terminal C can view video information from terminal a.

(発明の効果) 以上に説明した通り本発明によれば、受信装置を1つ以
上持つ会議端末を接続し、各々の会議端末の持つ受信装
置の数に応じた数の画像情報を分配することを可能とす
る動画表示切り替え装置が得られる。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, conference terminals having one or more receiving devices can be connected and image information in a number corresponding to the number of receiving devices each conference terminal has can be distributed. A moving image display switching device is obtained that enables the following.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例である動画表示切り替え装置
の構成を示す図、第2図は本発明を適用する多地点動画
会議システムの全体構成を示す図である。 図において、1−1〜1−3は内部バス、1−4は動画
受信ポート、1−5は動画送信ポート、1−6は送信接
続スイッチ、1−7は切り替え制御部、1−8は受信接
続スイッチ、2−1は本発明の動画表示切り替え装置、
2−11〜2−INは会議端末である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a video display switching device that is an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a multipoint video conference system to which the present invention is applied. In the figure, 1-1 to 1-3 are internal buses, 1-4 is a video reception port, 1-5 is a video transmission port, 1-6 is a transmission connection switch, 1-7 is a switching control unit, and 1-8 is a video transmission port. reception connection switch, 2-1 is a video display switching device of the present invention;
2-11 to 2-IN are conference terminals.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1つの動画像送信部並びに1つ以上の動画像受信部およ
び表示装置を持つ複数の会議端末間で動画情報を用いた
多地点会議を行なう多地点動画会議システムにおける動
画表示切り替え装置であって、複数本の内部バスと、複
数の会議端末の動画像送信部から送信される動画情報を
受信する複数の動画受信ポートと、複数の会議端末の動
画像受信部へ動画情報を送信する複数の動画送信ポート
と、該動画受信ポートおよび動画送信ポートと該複数の
内部バスを接続するスイッチと、各会議端末からの受信
動画指定情報を受信しそれらの情報の内容に従って該ス
イッチを切り替える切り替え制御部からなることを特徴
とする動画表示切り替え装置。
A video display switching device in a multipoint video conferencing system that conducts a multipoint conference using video information between a plurality of conference terminals each having one video transmitter and one or more video receivers and display devices, the video display switching device comprising: Multiple internal buses, multiple video receiving ports that receive video information transmitted from the video transmitting units of multiple conference terminals, and multiple video receiving ports that transmit video information to the video receiving units of multiple conference terminals. From a transmission port, a switch that connects the video reception port and video transmission port to the plurality of internal buses, and a switching control unit that receives received video designation information from each conference terminal and switches the switch according to the content of the information. A video display switching device characterized by:
JP4492588A 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Animation display switching device Pending JPH01220588A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4492588A JPH01220588A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Animation display switching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4492588A JPH01220588A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Animation display switching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01220588A true JPH01220588A (en) 1989-09-04

Family

ID=12705048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4492588A Pending JPH01220588A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Animation display switching device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01220588A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5347306A (en) * 1993-12-17 1994-09-13 Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. Animated electronic meeting place

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5347306A (en) * 1993-12-17 1994-09-13 Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. Animated electronic meeting place

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