JP2003275180A - Health monitoring system utilizing hemadynamometer, automatic rescue notification system utilizing hemadynamometer, hemadynamometer, and receiving device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic rescue notification system utilizing a novel and improved hemadynamometer capable of immediately apply a suitable treatment when an abnormality occurs in a physical condition. <P>SOLUTION: In this automatic rescue notification system utilizing the hemadynamometer, the hemadynamometer fitted to a body measures blood pressure values and pulse rates at specified intervals. When the measured values are determined abnormal as compared with preset reference values, the hemadynamometer automatically transmits rescue radio signals, and a receiving device connected to a phone line, when receiving the rescue radio signals, automatically dials the phone number of an urgent address to notify the urgent state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a health monitoring system using a sphygmomanometer, an automatic emergency notification system using the sphygmomanometer, a sphygmomanometer, and a receiving device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art With the recent development of medical science and improvement of living standards, interest in individual health is increasing.
Moreover, with rapid social development, the frequency of diseases is increasing due to various environmental factors and changes in eating habits, and the number of patients who are threatening their health is increasing. The current situation is that the number of medical populations is still insufficient to manage such ill patients continuously for 24 hours and check their health. Therefore, the number of medical facilities that reflect such an epoch-making situation and medical assist devices that can be easily used by ordinary households are being actively researched and developed.

On the other hand, although a system that saves the labor of a medical worker who is lacking is being researched, most of the medical auxiliary devices currently developed and sold have only a simple function.
For example, the sphygmomanometer currently on the market has a level at which the blood pressure value and the pulse are measured and displayed simply by a manual operation of the user.

However, with such a simple function alone,
When the health of the user actually deteriorates and reaches a dangerous state, no measures can be taken if there is no guardian near the user, and life is dangerous. In the worst case, Can lose a precious life.

In addition, in the current situation where a large number of patients are treated in one day such as a general hospital and a medical center, the number of medical workers is insufficient, and the health of patients is monitored and managed continuously for 24 hours. I can't afford it. Further, a calling device installed in a hospital or a medical center is of a type in which a guardian or a patient himself directly pushes a button or a type of calling by telephone.

[0006]

However, according to the above method, when a patient in a hospital room or a patient at home is alone without a nurse, he cannot call or call even if an emergency occurs. In addition, there is a problem that a situation in which a life is in a dangerous state occurs. Furthermore, if such a situation cannot be grasped accurately in a timely manner, it may lead to death. As described above, the conventionally-developed medical assistance system has not reached the stage of automation yet, and there is a problem that it is entrusted to the lack of medical staff.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to utilize a health monitoring system and a sphygmomanometer using a new and improved sphygmomanometer capable of immediately performing suitable treatment when an abnormality occurs in the physical condition. Automatic emergency notification system,
It is to provide a blood pressure monitor and a receiver.

[0008]

In order to solve the above problems, in a first aspect of the present invention, a sphygmomanometer attached to the body measures a blood pressure value and a pulse rate at a predetermined cycle, and the measurement is performed. The data regarding the blood pressure value and the pulse rate are transmitted to a receiving device connected to a telephone line, and the receiving device dials a preset telephone number to obtain the data regarding the blood pressure value and the pulse rate in a database of a medical institution. A health monitoring system utilizing a sphygmomanometer is provided, characterized in that the terminal device stores the transmitted data in the database so that the transmitted data can be searched from the outside.

In the invention described above, the user's health condition is continuously monitored for 24 hours even if the user lives in a place remote from the medical institution, so that the user can maintain his or her health. be able to.

In order to solve the above problems, in a second aspect of the present invention, a sphygmomanometer attached to the body measures a blood pressure value and a pulse rate at a predetermined cycle, and the measured value is a preset reference value. When it is judged to be abnormal by comparing with the value, an emergency radio signal is automatically transmitted, and the receiving device connected to the telephone line has a preset emergency contact when the emergency radio signal is received. An automatic emergency notification system using a sphygmomanometer is provided, which automatically dials the telephone number of to notify an emergency.

In the above-described invention, the blood pressure value and the pulse rate of the user are automatically detected periodically, and when an abnormality occurs, the automatic transmission device can notify the medical institution such as the emergency medical center of the emergency occurrence. Even if an emergency situation that cannot be dealt with by oneself occurs, emergency activities can be performed quickly and accurately, and the precious life of an individual can be protected. For example, in the case of an elderly person living alone who does not have the care of a nurse or a nurse, or a hospital where there is not enough specialized manpower to manage the patient, the health condition of the patient can be monitored continuously for 24 hours, and an emergency situation can occur. When an accident occurs, you can immediately report automatically, so you can save your precious life.

Further, the sphygmomanometer transmits a unique signal for identifying the user together with the emergency radio signal, and the receiver receives the same unique signal as the preset unique signal. If the above-mentioned telephone number is dialed only when it is determined that the information is correct, accurate information of the corresponding patient can be obtained, and corrective action can be taken without causing misunderstanding of the patient.

Further, the sphygmomanometer transmits, via the receiving device, data regarding a blood pressure value and a pulse rate measured at a predetermined cycle to a terminal device having a database, and the terminal device transmits the data. If the data is stored in the database so as to be searchable from the outside, the health information for a predetermined period can be provided to the attending physician or the attending physician, particularly in the case of a patient at home or a person who lives far away from a medical institution. The convenience of the user and high medical welfare are provided.

Further, if the terminal device is constructed so as to be able to grasp the living position of the user by utilizing the geographic information system, if the geographic information system (GIS) is constructed and operated, ， Because the user's place of residence can be accurately grasped, a great advantage can be expected in the case of life emergency.

In order to solve the above problems, in a third aspect of the present invention, a measuring means which is worn on the body to measure a blood pressure value and a pulse rate at a predetermined cycle, and a blood pressure detected by the measuring means at a constant cycle. A memory for storing a value and a pulse rate, an input means for inputting the blood pressure value and a reference value of the pulse rate, a comparison means for comparing the measured blood pressure value or pulse rate with each of the reference values, There is provided a sphygmomanometer including: an emergency radio signal generator that automatically generates an emergency radio signal when it is determined that the comparison result is abnormal.

In the invention described above, the blood pressure value and the pulse rate of the user are automatically sensed periodically, and when an abnormality occurs, the automatic transmission device can notify the emergency medical center or the like of the emergency occurrence. Even in the event of an emergency that cannot be done, emergency activities can be performed quickly and accurately, and the precious life of an individual can be protected. For example, in places such as hospitals where there is not enough specialized human resources to manage the elderly and patients living alone who do not have the care of nurses or nurses,
The patient's health condition can be monitored continuously for 4 hours, and in the event of an emergency, an automatic notification can be sent immediately, thus protecting the precious life.

Further, if the blood pressure value and the pulse rate measurement data stored in the memory can be transmitted to another device in response to an external request or at a predetermined cycle, in particular, In the case of a home patient or a person who lives far away from a medical institution, the health information for a predetermined period can be provided to the doctor in charge and the attending physician, which provides convenience for the user and high medical welfare.

Further, if the blood pressure monitor is configured so as to transmit a unique signal for identifying the user together with the emergency radio signal, it is possible to obtain accurate information of the corresponding patient, and misunderstand the patient. It is possible to take corrective actions without causing

In order to solve the above problems, in a fourth aspect of the present invention, an antenna for receiving an emergency radio signal transmitted from a sphygmomanometer and a memory for storing a telephone number of an emergency contact. And a dialing means for automatically dialing the telephone number stored in the memory when the emergency radio signal is received.

In the invention described above, the blood pressure value and pulse rate of the user are automatically sensed periodically, and when an abnormality occurs, the automatic transmission device can notify the emergency medical center or the like of an emergency occurrence. Even in the event of an emergency that cannot be done, emergency activities can be performed quickly and accurately, and the precious life of an individual can be protected. For example, in places such as hospitals where there is not enough specialized human resources to manage the elderly and patients living alone who do not have the care of nurses or nurses,
The patient's health condition can be monitored continuously for 4 hours, and in the event of an emergency, an automatic notification can be sent immediately, thus protecting the precious life.

Further, the receiving device receives the unique signal transmitted from the sphygmomanometer together with the emergency radio signal, determines whether or not it matches the preset unique number, and the dialing means By configuring such that the telephone number is dialed only when the unique numbers match, accurate information of the corresponding patient can be obtained, and corrective action can be taken without causing misunderstanding of the patient. it can.

Further, if the receiving device further has a notifying means for notifying the connection destination of the telephone number of the prerecorded voice, it is possible to inform the contact address that the user is in an emergency. It can be notified by voice.

Further, if the receiving device is constructed so as to have a warning issuing means for issuing a warning when the emergency radio signal is received, for example, if the user is close to the user, Can notify you of an emergency.

[0024]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Referring to the accompanying drawings,
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the present specification and the drawings, components having substantially the same functional configuration are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted.

(First Embodiment) First, the configuration of an automatic emergency notification system using the blood pressure monitor according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an automatic emergency notification system using the sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, the automatic emergency call system using the sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment measures the blood pressure value and pulse rate of the user, and the blood pressure value and pulse rate become abnormal. A sphygmomanometer 1 that generates an emergency radio signal when
Receiving device 2 for receiving the emergency radio signal transmitted by sphygmomanometer 1
119 / medical center 3, a hospital emergency center 4, a guardian 5, etc. who automatically request an emergency using the telephone number stored in the receiving device 2 are connected. Further, a terminal device (computer) 6 in which data such as the normal blood pressure value and pulse rate of the user is stored is installed in the medical treatment center 119 / medical center 3, hospital emergency center 4, and the like. The computer 6 has software capable of analyzing health information of the user during a certain period.

The sphygmomanometer 1 according to this embodiment, which will be described in detail later, converts the pulse of the human body into an electric signal at predetermined intervals,
An automatic emergency radio signal generator that senses the user's blood pressure and pulse rate to automatically determine the presence or absence of health and automatically generates an emergency radio signal when an abnormality occurs, and normal blood pressure for which the attending physician or specialist differs for each user A separate key input unit for inputting the value and pulse rate, and a microprocessor for converting the pulse pressure signal sensed from the human body into an electric signal for arithmetic processing.
And an RF transmitting means for automatically generating an emergency radio signal when an abnormality occurs in the blood pressure value or the pulse rate that have been arithmetically processed.

The sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment can be easily worn on the upper arm, and the pressure change measured by the pressure sensor in the brachial artery is converted into an electric signal so that the health condition of the user is 24.
Time managed. Further, the sphygmomanometer 1 has a forced call button so that the user can measure the blood pressure value and the pulse rate by himself, and can request a visit if he / she needs the help of the attending physician or specialist. In addition, when the emergency radio signal is automatically transmitted, the unique number of the user is also transmitted at the same time so that the user can be accurately identified and the emergency activities can be performed after confirming the user. Further, the sphygmomanometer 1 allows an attending physician or a specialist to directly input a standard blood pressure value and a pulse rate via a key input portion, and when data changes due to improvement or deterioration of health condition, The reference value can be changed directly. The sphygmomanometer 1 is configured to store the health information measured at regular intervals for a predetermined period, and to be able to transmit the stored health information when there is an external data request signal.

The receiving device 2 judges whether or not the received unique number (ID) of the user is correct, and if they match, an emergency request is made by using the stored telephone number.
It has a function to automatically perform to the medical center 3, the hospital emergency center 4, the guardian 5, and the like. In addition, the receiving device 2 wirelessly receives the user's health information from the sphygmomanometer 1 and stores it in the memory, and the stored data is stored in the memory 119 at a predetermined cycle or when an external request is made. / Medical Center 3,
It has a transfer means for transferring to a terminal device or a computer 6 installed in the hospital emergency center 4 or the like. In this way, the data for a certain period of time received from the receiving device 2 can be used as data for analyzing the health condition of the user and applying the correct prescription.

Further, the receiving device 2 according to the present embodiment is
It stores the telephone number of the contact person in case of an emergency and the message transferred when the telephone is connected. Therefore, when an emergency radio signal is received from the sphygmomanometer 1, the stored telephone number can be automatically dialed and a preset message can be transmitted. Such an emergency radio signal is received by the terminal device 6 installed in the 119 / medical center 3 and the hospital emergency center 4, for example, via a telephone line. The received information uses the geographical information built in the terminal device,
It is also possible to carry out quick and accurate emergency activities.

Next, the configuration of the sphygmomanometer used in the automatic emergency notification system according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. 2. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external configuration of the sphygmomanometer according to this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a circuit configuration diagram of the sphygmomanometer according to the present embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 2, the sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment includes one circuit board (not shown) on which each element is installed, a main body 120 for protecting the circuit board, and an automatic circuit board. A cuff 122 that is composed of a charge pump (not shown) for inhaling and exhausting air in the calf and an air passage or tube (not shown) and can be easily worn on the upper arm 122
, A motor (not shown) that drives the flow of intake air and exhaust air, a processor (not shown) that safely controls the motor, and a pressure sensor (which detects the pulse pressure of the human body and converts it into an electrical signal). (Not shown), amplification means for converting and amplifying pressure change into an electric signal (not shown), means for calculating and controlling the amplified signal, key input unit 103, measured blood pressure value and pulse The display unit 108 displays various data so that the user can confirm the number.

As shown in FIG. 3, the electronic circuit formed inside the sphygmomanometer measures the pulse pressure of the user and the power supply unit 101 that supplies electric power for operating the sphygmomanometer 1. The sensing unit 102 having a pressure sensor, and the arithmetic processing of the electric signal converted from the sensing unit 102 are performed.
A microprocessor 104 that controls all inputs and outputs,
A button (not shown) installed on the main unit to turn the power on and off
A forcible call button (not shown) so that the user can call it when he / she needs help, a key input unit 103,
A memory 105 for calculating and storing a systolic blood pressure value, a diastolic blood pressure value, a pulse rate, etc. by using the pulse pressure sensed by the sensing unit 102, and a motor driving unit 106 for assisting intake and exhaust of air for sensing the pulse pressure. And a data input unit 103-1 separate from the key input unit 103 so that the doctor can directly input the reference blood pressure value and the pulse value according to the health condition of the user, and the measured blood pressure value and the pulse rate are received by the receiving device. It is input via the RF transmitter 107 that transmits an emergency radio signal for requesting an emergency when the blood pressure value and pulse rate are abnormal, and the data input unit 103-1 of the sphygmomanometer 1. The display unit 108 displays various data so that the attending physician or specialist can directly confirm the data or the user can confirm the measured blood pressure value and pulse rate. Further, the sphygmomanometer 1 can use a portable battery or an adapter that directly supplies power.

Next, the main operation of the sphygmomanometer 1 according to this embodiment will be briefly described. First, a blood pressure value and a pulse rate measured during a user's fixed cycle are calculated, periodically displayed on the display unit (LCD) 108, and stored in the memory 105. When the reference blood pressure value input in advance and the pulse rate are compared and there is no abnormality, the data of the blood pressure value and the pulse rate are wirelessly transferred to the receiving device 2 via the RF transmitting unit 107 of the sphygmomanometer 1. Further, the data stored in a fixed cycle can be transferred to the receiving device 2 when a data request is made from the outside.

Further, since a specialist doctor or attending physician can input accurate blood pressure values (high blood pressure value and low blood pressure value) and pulse rate according to each user's health condition, the user's health condition is managed accurately and finely. be able to. If the user himself / herself determines that his / her health is abnormal, he / she can directly call a doctor / guardian. In addition, the health can be maintained by providing the stored data for a certain period to the medical staff or the attending physician.

Next, the configuration of the receiving device having the automatic emergency notification function according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. 4. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the receiving device having the automatic emergency call function according to this embodiment. FIG. 5 is a circuit configuration diagram of the receiving device according to the present embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 4, the receiver 2 according to the present embodiment has a main body 220, an antenna 222 for receiving a radio signal from a sphygmomanometer, and a key input unit for inputting a telephone number of a contact. 204, a microphone 224 for inputting voice, a speaker 226 for outputting voice,
Display unit (eg LCD) 2 for displaying various data
07 and the like. The receivers are blood pressure monitors 1 to R
The F data (radio signal) is received via the antenna 220, and the received signal is processed by a circuit inside the main body.

The receiving device 2 can be used by connecting to a telephone used in a general home, and can be installed on a desk or mounted on a wall and designed to be easy to manage and downsized. The receiving device 2 according to the present embodiment is the blood pressure monitor 1
It has an automatic emergency call function configured to receive an emergency radio signal from 119 / medical center 3, hospital emergency center 4, or parent 5 to make an emergency call by telephone.

Further, the receiving device 2 according to the present embodiment is
As shown in FIG. 5, a telephone line jack (not shown) connected to a telephone line, a telephone jack (not shown) connected to a telephone, and a power source for supplying power using a portable battery or an adapter, for example. A unit 201, a key input unit 204 for inputting a telephone number of a contact when an emergency radio signal is received from the sphygmomanometer 1, and a selection switch for selecting a telephone system (for example, an outside line and an extension line). A selection switch input unit 203 having a volume adjustment switch for adjusting an error message and a volume, an RF receiving unit 202 for receiving a signal transferred from the sphygmomanometer 1, and
A memory 206 for storing a telephone number, a unique number for identifying a user, a dialing method, etc., an arithmetic and control unit for confirming whether or not the received data is correct and performing a dialing control arithmetic operation ( Microprocessor) 20
5, and a dialing unit 2 for making a call through the telephone line actually connected under the control of the microprocessor 205.
08, various error messages, entered phone number,
A display unit 207 for displaying the received data, a buzzer that emits a sound recognized by the user, an on / off state of a power supply, and an LED and a buzzer output unit 20 that visually display an emergency situation.
9 and a serial communication unit 210 for transmitting information by connecting to the computer of the hospital emergency center 4, 119 / medical center 3 when there is an external request for data from the receiving device 2. .

When receiving the emergency radio signal from the sphygmomanometer 1, the receiving device 2 according to the present embodiment dials a preset telephone number via the connected telephone line to make an emergency. Request. Such an emergency request can be continued for up to 1 hour, for example, until a call becomes available. Also, the method may differ depending on the mode for setting the dialing method.

Further, when 2-3 patients are hospitalized in the same hospital room as in a hospital, for example, a unique number for each patient is entered in the memory of the receiving device 2 according to this embodiment. With this setting, even when an emergency situation occurs, it is possible to immediately notify the hospital emergency center via the telephone line in the hospital room to request an emergency. When a plurality of patients wear the sphygmomanometer 1 and a plurality of emergency radio signals are simultaneously transmitted, the signals received first are processed first, and the emergency radio signals are processed sequentially. Can be configured. The receiving device 2 can also be configured to have a voice recording function for recording the voice of the user transmitted in an emergency situation, a function for deleting the voice, and a function for checking the voice.

The receiving device 2 having the above configuration operates as follows. First, when the emergency radio signal is transmitted from the sphygmomanometer 1, the emergency radio signal receiving unit 202 of the receiving device 2 installed within a predetermined distance receives the emergency radio signal.

The emergency radio signal receiving section 202 demodulates the received emergency radio signal to separate the data and the return frequency contained in the received signal. The separated data is input to the microprocessor 205.

The microprocessor 205 recognizes the unique code from the separated data and confirms the unique code stored in the memory 206. When it is determined that the emergency radio signal has the same code, the microprocessor 205 reads the telephone number stored in the memory 206 and makes a call via the dialing unit 208. At this time, the message stored in the voice recording and confirmation unit is transmitted to the other party. By this method,
The message transmitted from the receiving device 2 can be reported to the wired connection 119 / medical center 3, hospital emergency center 4, or guardian 5. Further, the microprocessor 205 can drive the LED and the buzzer unit 209 to generate a warning sound when an emergency situation occurs.

As described above, the 119 / medical center or the like that receives the notification can communicate with the telephone line to grasp the pre-input information of the user who has transmitted the emergency radio signal and receive the emergency radio signal. The current location of the user can be grasped by using the geographic information system linked with. For patients admitted to the hospital, emergency information is reported via the central computer of the hospital emergency center connected to each telephone line, and the current position of the patient is grasped from the transmitted data. Can perform emergency activities. As a result, it is possible to accurately and promptly perform emergency activities for the user who has an abnormality.

Next, the overall operation of the automatic emergency notification system according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 6. Note that FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the overall operation of the automatic emergency notification system according to the present embodiment.

First, the user wears the sphygmomanometer 1 on the wrist (or the upper arm) and measures the blood pressure value at regular intervals.
When an abnormality occurs in comparison with the reference blood pressure value and the pulse rate set by the data input unit 103-1 or when the user's health condition suddenly deteriorates and an abnormality sign appears, this is detected. An emergency radio signal is transmitted to the receiving device 2. Receiving the emergency radio signal, the receiving device 2 confirms whether or not it matches the preset unique number, and then automatically dials the telephone number stored in the memory 206.

The receiver 2 transmits an emergency radio signal together with the voice signal of the user to the medical center 1 / medical center 3 and the hospital emergency center 4. 119 / Medical Center 3 and Hospital Emergency Center 4 use the database of users built in advance from the received information to grasp the user's position and personal information, and immediately after confirming their health condition, immediately Perform emergency activities. Further, since the emergency radio signal is transmitted also to the guardian 5 of the user, a quicker emergency treatment can be taken. Further, the terminal device 6 installed in the hospital emergency center 4, 119 / medical center 3 receives the data for a certain period stored in the receiving device 2 and analyzes the health condition of the user to determine an appropriate prescription. Information is provided so that you can.

As described above, the automatic emergency call system according to the present embodiment can be used, for example, in hospitals where there is insufficient specialist manpower to manage elderly people living alone and patients who do not care for nurses and nurses. At the place, the health condition of the patient can be continuously monitored for 24 hours, and when an emergency occurs, an immediate automatic notification can be made, so that a precious life can be saved.

Next, the overall control method of the automatic emergency notification system according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the overall control method of the automatic emergency call system according to this embodiment.

First, in step S10, the sphygmomanometer 1 is attached to the upper arm of the patient, and the telephone line is connected to the receiving device 2 which automatically generates an emergency radio signal within a predetermined distance. It is located in In addition, the blood pressure monitor 1 worn on the upper arm of the patient has a blood pressure value and a pulse rate according to the health condition of the patient, which is determined by the patient's doctor or specialist.
The data input unit 103-1 is in a preset state (step S10).

Then, in step S11, the sphygmomanometer 1 mounted in the above state repeatedly inhales and exhausts air at a predetermined time to monitor the pulse pressure of the user and convert it into an electric signal ( Step S11).

Thereafter, in step S12, the pulse pressure of the patient converted into an electric signal is input to the microprocessor 104 of the sphygmomanometer 1 through the amplification stage and arithmetically processed to obtain accurate blood pressure values and pulse rate values. Output (step S12).

Further, in step S13, the microprocessor 104 stores the calculated blood pressure value and pulse rate in the memory 105 (step S13). Then, in step S14, the calculated blood pressure value and pulse rate numerical value are compared with the blood pressure value and pulse rate reference value input via the data input unit 103-1 to determine whether the user's health condition is abnormal. It is determined whether or not (step S14).

When it is determined that the user's health is abnormal, the data is transferred to the receiver 2 via the RF transmitter 107 of the sphygmomanometer 1 (step S15).

On the other hand, when it is determined that the health condition is normal, the key input unit 103 of the sphygmomanometer 1 is scanned,
It is confirmed whether or not there is another key input (step S18).

If it is determined that there is no key input, the process proceeds to step S11 again, and the pulse pressure is detected.

On the other hand, if it is determined that there is a key input, it is recognized that the blood pressure value and pulse rate of the user stored in the memory 105 for a certain period of time are transferred to the receiving device 2, and the sphygmomanometer 1
It transmits to the receiving apparatus 2 via the RF transmission part 107 (step S19). After that, the process proceeds to step S11 again, and the pulse pressure is detected.

In step S16, the receiver 2 receives the RF signal transmitted from the sphygmomanometer 1 via the RF receiver 202 and inputs it to the microprocessor 205. The microprocessor 205 reads whether or not the unique number input in advance is read from the memory 206 and is the same as the received unique number (step S16).

When it is judged that the received unique number is the same as the preset unique number, step S17
Then, the receiving device 2 dials the telephone number stored in the memory 206 (step S17). When dialing, dial according to the setting mode and continue dialing for up to 1 hour until communication becomes possible. At this time, the stored telephone number can be 119 / medical center 3, hospital emergency center 4, guardian 5, and the like.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the received unique number is not the same as the preset unique number, the process proceeds to step S20, and the receiving device 2 maintains the standby state for receiving the emergency radio signal (step). S20).

By repeating the above steps repeatedly and continuously,
The health condition of the user or patient wearing the sphygmomanometer 1 can be continuously monitored for 24 hours.

The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be conceived within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims, and naturally, these are also within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood that it belongs.

Although the configuration of the automatic emergency notification system has been described in the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, a sphygmomanometer attached to the body measures the blood pressure value and pulse rate at a predetermined cycle and transmits the blood pressure value to a receiving device connected to a telephone line, and the receiving device dials a preset telephone number to measure the blood pressure value. If the data relating to the pulse rate and the pulse rate are transmitted to the terminal device having the database of the medical-related department and the data transmitted by the terminal device is stored in the database so as to be searchable from the outside, for example, if the user lives in a remote place from a medical institution. The user's health condition can be continuously monitored for 24 hours even when the user is on the go. As a result, the user can maintain his or her health.

[0065]

[Effects of the Invention] The user's blood pressure value and pulse rate are automatically sensed periodically, and when an abnormality occurs, an automatic transmission device can notify the emergency medical center and the like of an emergency occurrence. Even if a problem occurs, emergency activities can be performed quickly and accurately, and the precious life of an individual can be protected. Further, if the Geographic Information System (GIS) is constructed and operated, the user's residence can be accurately grasped, so that a great advantage can be expected in the case of life emergency. In particular, in the case of a patient at home or a person who lives far away from a medical institution, health information for a predetermined period can be provided to a doctor in charge and an attending doctor, so that convenience of the user and high medical welfare are provided. In addition, when used in a specialized medical institution such as a hospital where doctors are scarce, even if an emergency situation occurs in a patient who is monitoring for 24 hours, it is automatically notified to a hospital emergency center equipped with a computer. So be prepared for a crisis situation. In addition, it is possible to fully substitute the function of a medical auxiliary device that provides medical information for coping with labor shortage.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of an automatic emergency notification system according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a sphygmomanometer according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a sphygmomanometer according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a receiving device according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a receiving device according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the overall operation of the automatic emergency notification system according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the overall control method of the automatic emergency notification system according to the present embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Sphygmomanometer 2 Receiving device 3 119 / Medical Center 4 hospital emergency centers 5 parents 6 Terminal device (PC)

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification code FI theme code (reference) G08C 19/00 A61B 5/02 E 301 G08C 17/00 A H04B 7/26 H04B 7/26 EF term ( Reference) 2F073 AA19 AA40 AB01 BB02 BB09 BC01 BC02 CC01 CC08 CC12 CC14 FF02 GG01 GG04 GG08 4C017 AA08 AA10 BC23 CC01 5C087 AA02 AA10 AA12 AA23 AGG23GG17EE17FF20BBFFBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 BB13 GG70 5K067 AA34 BB27 BB41 DD04 DD17 EE02 EE16 FF22 GG01 KK17

Claims (12)

[Claims] 1. A sphygmomanometer attached to the body measures a blood pressure value and a pulse rate in a predetermined cycle, and transmits the data relating to the measured blood pressure value and the pulse rate to a receiving device connected to a telephone line. The receiving device dials a preset telephone number and transmits the data relating to the blood pressure value and the pulse rate to the terminal device of the medical institution, and the terminal device can search the transmitted data from the outside. A health monitoring system that uses a sphygmomanometer characterized by storing it in a database. 2. A sphygmomanometer worn on the body measures the blood pressure value and the pulse rate at a predetermined cycle, and when the measured value is compared with a preset reference value and it is judged to be abnormal, an emergency radio When receiving the emergency radio signal, the receiving device that automatically transmits the signal and is connected to the telephone line automatically dials the preset emergency contact telephone number to notify the emergency. , An automatic emergency notification system using a blood pressure monitor. 3. The sphygmomanometer transmits a unique signal for identifying a user together with the emergency radio signal, and the receiving device determines that the unique signal transmitted is the same as a preset unique signal. The automatic emergency notification system according to claim 2, wherein the telephone number is dialed only when it is determined that the telephone number exists. 4. The blood pressure monitor, via the receiving device,
Data relating to a blood pressure value and a pulse rate measured in a predetermined cycle are transmitted to a terminal device having a database, and the terminal device stores the transmitted data in the database so as to be searchable from the outside. The automatic emergency notification system according to claim 2 or 3. 5. The terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the terminal device is capable of grasping a living position of a user by using a geographic information system. Automatic emergency notification system. 6. A measuring unit which is worn on the body to measure a blood pressure value and a pulse rate at a predetermined cycle, a memory which stores the blood pressure value and the pulse rate detected by the measuring unit at a constant cycle, and the blood pressure value and the pulse rate. Input means for inputting the reference value of the number,
Comparing means for comparing the measured blood pressure value or pulse rate with each of the reference values; and an emergency radio signal generating means for automatically generating an emergency radio signal when it is determined that the comparison result is abnormal. A sphygmomanometer characterized by having. 7. The blood pressure value and pulse rate measurement data stored in the memory can be transmitted to another device in response to an external request or at a predetermined cycle. The blood pressure monitor according to item 6. 8. The sphygmomanometer according to claim 6, wherein the sphygmomanometer transmits a unique signal for identifying a user together with the emergency radio signal. 9. An antenna for receiving an emergency radio signal transmitted from a sphygmomanometer, a memory for storing a telephone number of an emergency contact, and a memory for storing the emergency radio signal when the emergency radio signal is received. And a dialing means for automatically dialing the specified telephone number. 10. The receiving device receives a unique signal transmitted together with an emergency radio signal from the sphygmomanometer and determines whether or not the unique signal matches a preset unique number, and
10. The receiving apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the dialing means dials the telephone number only when the unique numbers match. 11. The receiving device according to claim 9, further comprising a notifying unit for notifying a connection destination of the telephone number of a prerecorded voice. 12. The receiving device has a warning generating means for generating a warning when the emergency radio signal is received,
The receiving device according to any one of claims 9, 10 and 11 characterized by the above.