CN116646049A - Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system - Google Patents
Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116646049A CN116646049A CN202310363295.8A CN202310363295A CN116646049A CN 116646049 A CN116646049 A CN 116646049A CN 202310363295 A CN202310363295 A CN 202310363295A CN 116646049 A CN116646049 A CN 116646049A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- medicine
- nurse
- doctor
- app
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 273
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010013082 Discomfort Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007651 Rubus glaucus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011034 Rubus glaucus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009122 Rubus idaeus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/7465—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
- A61B5/747—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/17—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered via infusion or injection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The invention discloses a block chain transfusion supervision and early warning method, which comprises the following steps: step one: building a cloud server database and a portable Niagara terminal, and registering user information, wherein the second step is to: the doctor registers required medicines and medicine taking time for the patient through the upper computer, and the nurse inquires medicine taking information through the APP and stores the medicines into the medicine access cabinet, and the third step: the system monitors vital signs of patients through the portable Niagara terminal, and reminds nurses or family members of the patients to change the medicines for the patients, and the step four: the invention relates to a system for monitoring and warning the vital sign data of a patient by a family member of the patient in real time, wherein the patient suddenly and inappropriately uses an alarm module for alarming by one key, the family member of the patient and a doctor nurse can receive alarm notification and immediately develop treatment for the patient, and the system automatically records and gathers the treatment information data of all hospitals in all sizes for the manager to inquire and manage in a unified way.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical fields of big data statistics, cloud computing and internet communication, in particular to a block chain transfusion supervision and early warning system.
Background
Elderly people may face more serious health problems, and the burden of medical systems is increased. Therefore, it is necessary to design a blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system which can remotely monitor vital sign data of a patient and infusion and drug change time for a doctor nurse to remotely treat the patient, and share sickbeds, medical equipment, a doctor-seeing scheme and doctor-seeing drugs in a plurality of hospitals.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a block chain infusion monitoring and early warning system for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a block chain infusion supervision and early warning method comprises the following steps:
step one: a cloud server is built to provide functional interfaces for other modules, a database is built, a portable Niagara terminal is built, and a patient, a family member of the patient, a nurse, a doctor and an administrator register user information in a corresponding APP or platform;
step two: the patient registers appointment through APP of the patient user side, doctor uses the upper computer to interact with APP of the patient through the cloud server remotely, for patient diagnosis, doctor register required medicine and each medicine administration time for patient through the upper computer, nurse inquire doctor for patient registered medicine information and store required medicine in medicine access cabinet through APP, patient or nurse take out medicine in medicine access cabinet, carry on medicine administration transfusion according to doctor registration medicine information;
Step three: after the patient takes medicine and infuses, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, and the system reminds a small hospital nurse or a patient and a patient family member of timely changing medicine for the patient according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the infusion liquid level state, and the system monitors the use condition of medical equipment of the patient and reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment;
step four: patient family members observe various vital sign information data of patients in real time, patients are suddenly uncomfortable to alarm by using an alarm module built in a patient user side APP by one key, doctor nurses of large and small hospitals can receive alarm notification, medical care and treatment are developed for the patients immediately, and a cloud server automatically records and gathers the information data of the patients of the large and small hospitals where the system is deployed for an administrator to inquire and manage uniformly.
According to the above technical scheme, build cloud server and provide the function interface for other modules, establish the database, build portable Niagara terminal, patient family members, nurse, doctor, administrator register user information in corresponding APP or platform's step, include:
building a cloud server and: the system comprises a patient user APP, a nurse APP, an upper computer supervision platform, a statistics supervision end Web, a portable Niagara terminal and a database, wherein the patient user APP, the nurse APP, the upper computer supervision platform, the statistics supervision end Web and the portable Niagara terminal provide functional interface services;
Establishing a database, and establishing in the database: "patient vital sign information data table", "patient medication information data table", "hospital equipment usage data table", "drug access information data table", "user information data table";
the method comprises the steps that a patient and a patient family member register and fill in user information on a patient user side APP, a nurse in a small hospital registers and fills in user information on a nurse side APP, a doctor in a large hospital registers and fills in user information on an upper computer supervision platform, and a senior manager registers and fills in user information on a statistics monitoring side Web;
all the registered and filled user information is stored into a user information data table in a database through a cloud server.
According to the above technical scheme, patient registers the appointment through patient user side APP, doctor uses the host computer and patient uses APP to pass through cloud server long-range interaction, for patient diagnosis state of illness, and the doctor registers the medicine that needs to use and the time of taking medicine of each medicine for patient through the host computer, and nurse inquires doctor for patient's registered medication information and deposit required medicine in the medicine access cabinet through APP, and patient or nurse take out the medicine in the medicine access cabinet, carries out the step of taking medicine infusion according to doctor registration medication information, includes:
Patient illness is reserved and registered in the blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system through the APP of the patient user;
the system is used for docking the doctor and the patient for the treatment time, and after confirming the treatment time, the patient can carry out remote video treatment on the doctor at home or in a remote small hospital and a senior doctor in a large hospital in a city center;
after doctors in small hospitals, nurses or family members of patients in home assist doctors to finish the treatment of the patients;
the doctor distributes the medicine needed by the patient, the medicine application time, the medicine changing time and the medical equipment needed by the patient corresponding to each medicine to the system through the upper computer supervision platform;
the upper computer supervision platform stores information data into a patient medication information data table and a hospital equipment use data table of a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol;
the nurses of the small hospitals inquire the contents issued by doctors of the large hospitals through the nurse terminal APP.
According to the above technical scheme, the step that the nurse of little hospital inquires the medication information that the doctor of big hospital registered for the patient through APP and deposits the medicine in the medicine access cabinet, and patient or nurse take out the medicine in the medicine access cabinet, carries out medication infusion according to doctor registration medication information includes:
The nurse in the small hospital checks the 'needed medicine' corresponding to the patient and the 'medicine application time', the 'medicine changing time', the 'needed medical equipment' corresponding to each medicine which are issued by doctors in the big hospital for each patient through the nurse terminal APP;
the nurse stores corresponding medicines into the medicine access cabinet of the hospital according to the information issued by the doctor;
the medicine access cabinet records the taken medicine information and the medicine taking time, and sends the data information to a medicine access information data table of the cloud server database through the portable Niagara terminal according to the MQTT protocol;
the nurse prepares medical equipment required for each patient according to the issued information;
taking out the medicine from the medicine storage cabinet by the patient and the family members of the patient or the doctor and nurses of the small hospital;
then according to medication information and medication notice issued by doctors in big hospitals, patients can timely take the medication and transfusion;
the nurse terminal APP obtains data from a patient medication information data table and a hospital equipment use data table in a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol, and the obtained data is displayed on an APP interface;
the nurse terminal APP writes the actual medication time of the patient and the medication use condition into a patient medication information data table in a database through the cloud server by using an HTTP protocol.
According to the above technical scheme, after the patient takes medicine and infuses, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, the system reminds a nurse of a small hospital or the patient and family members of the patient of timely changing medicine according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the infusion liquid level state, the system monitors the use condition of the medical equipment of the patient and reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
the doctor issues the medicine changing time to the system, the doctor nurse of the small hospital or the patient and the family members of the patient register the actual medicine time to the system, and the portable Niagara terminal in the system is connected with a 'vital sign monitoring module' for monitoring the blood pressure S, blood oxygen O, body temperature T and heart rate F of the patient and the liquid level change of the infusion bottle in real time after the patient is in the hospital or starts taking medicine or infusing at home;
the doctor of the big hospital sets the threshold range of the blood pressure, blood oxygen, body temperature and heart rate of the patient to the portable Niagara terminal through the cloud server and the database by using the upper computer supervision platform according to the patient sign information filled in the patient or the family members of the patient on the user side APP of the patient and the examination of the patient by the doctor;
When the patient's blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature falls below or exceeds a threshold range:
the portable Niagara terminal immediately generates an alarm event and sends the alarm event to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the alarm event to a nurse terminal APP and an upper computer supervision platform in an emergency mode through an HTTP protocol to carry out alarm reminding;
the nurses in the small hospitals and doctors in the big hospitals can see the abnormal vital signs of the patient and alarm, so that the patient can be locked to be abnormal in the first time, and the patient can be accurately and rapidly unfolded for treatment immediately;
a doctor in a big hospital and a nurse in a small hospital set an early warning infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value "warning1" and an emergency infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value "warning2" to a portable Niagara terminal through an upper computer supervision platform and a nurse terminal APP;
after the medicine is used for transfusion for a patient, when the actual liquid level of the transfusion bottle is equal to or lower than the early warning liquid level height threshold value 'warning 1':
the portable Niagara terminal generates an early warning event, and the Niagara sends the early warning event to the cloud server through an MQTT protocol and then sends the early warning event to a nurse terminal APP for early warning prompt;
the nurse or the family members of the small hospital can see the early warning prompt to prepare for changing or stopping the medicine for the patient;
when the actual liquid level of the infusion bottle is equal to or lower than the emergency liquid level height threshold value 'warning 2':
The portable Niagara terminal generates an 'emergency', and the Niagara sends the 'emergency' to the cloud server through an MQTT protocol and then sends the 'emergency' to a nurse terminal APP for alarm prompt;
the nurses or the family members of the small hospitals see the alarm prompt, and the patients need to be changed or stopped immediately.
According to the above technical scheme, the system reminds a nurse of a small hospital or a patient and a family member of the patient of timely changing and using medicine for the patient according to the medicine using time and the actual medicine using time of the patient, monitors the service condition of the medical equipment of the patient, reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment, and comprises the following steps:
after the patient starts to take medicine or infuse, a nurse or a family member of the patient in the small hospital registers the actual medicine taking time of the patient at a nurse side APP or a patient user side APP;
the doctor of the large hospital issues the medication changing time of the patient on the upper computer supervision platform, and the information data systems are recorded by the cloud server and stored in a patient medication information data table in the database;
the system calculates the actual dressing change time of the patient according to the information data of the dressing change time and the actual dressing change time stored in the patient medication information data table;
generating a dressing change prompt event ten minutes before the actual dressing change time, and sending the dressing change prompt event to a nurse terminal APP and a patient family terminal APP by using an HTTP protocol by the system to prompt a small hospital nurse or a patient family to timely change the dressing for the patient;
A doctor in a large hospital issues medical equipment required by a patient and the scheduled use time of the medical equipment through an upper computer supervision platform, and the system stores the information into a hospital equipment use data table in a database;
the method comprises the steps that when a nurse or a family member of a patient in a small hospital starts to use medical equipment for the patient, the system synchronously records the starting use time of the medical equipment;
the system calculates the use ending time of the medical equipment according to the medical equipment planning use time issued by the doctor, and generates an use ending event ten minutes before ending;
the system sends the cloud server to a nurse terminal APP to remind a nurse or a family member of a patient in a small hospital to replace or manage the use of medical equipment in time.
According to the above technical scheme, patient family members observe various vital sign information data of a patient in real time, sudden discomfort of the patient is warned by using an alarm module arranged in a patient user side APP by one key, doctor nurses of the patient family members and big and small hospitals can receive alarm notification, medical care and treatment are developed for the patient immediately, the cloud server automatically records and gathers the information data of the doctor of the big and small hospitals which are all deployed with the system, and a manager inquires and manages the information data in a unified mode, and the method comprises the following steps:
The vital sign data of each patient acquired by a vital sign monitoring module accessed in the portable Niagara terminal is stored in a patient vital sign information data table in a system database;
the family members of the patient can query and observe various vital sign data of the patient in real time by using the APP of the patient to call the data in the patient vital sign information data table;
when a patient is suddenly uncomfortable in a ward or a home of a small hospital, the patient can use a one-key alarm button in an APP of the patient to carry out one-key alarm;
the system can generate a red event with highest priority, alarm information is directly sent to a nurse terminal APP and an upper computer supervision platform by a server without passing through a database, and a patient user terminal APP for the family members of the patient carries out uninterrupted and uninterrupted alarm;
after the nurse or doctor processes the dangerous case, after the APP or the upper computer actively clicks the dangerous case, the alarm is terminated, and the system records the emergency alarm event in a patient vital sign information data table, so that the system is convenient for viewing the dangerous case in the future for planning;
the cloud server automatically records, counts and sorts all historical patient visit records of all big and small hospitals deployed with the system through a patient medication information data table of a database;
The advanced manager uses the Web at the statistics monitoring end to inquire the information data of all patients in all the big and small hospitals, which are counted by the cloud server, and the system is deployed;
the advanced manager manually regulates and distributes the patients which are needed to be docked by the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals according to the number of the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals, the number of the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals and the number proportion of the doctor nurses of the patient in the big and small hospitals, and distributes the patients with proper big and small hospitals.
According to the above technical solution, the portable Niagara terminal comprises:
the vital sign monitoring module is used for collecting data of blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen and transfusion liquid level of a patient;
and the medical equipment module is used for recording the starting use time and the ending time of each medical equipment and the damage degree of each medical equipment.
According to the above technical solution, the database includes:
the patient vital sign information data sheet is used for storing blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature and transfusion liquid level information data of a patient;
the patient medication information data sheet is used for storing medication information required by all the patients in the large and small hospitals and information data of medication time, medication changing time, actual medication changing time and medication use condition;
The hospital equipment use data table is used for storing the use time records, equipment damage degree and fault equipment information data of all medical equipment in the hospital;
the medicine access information data sheet is used for storing information data of medicines stored in the medicine access cabinet by nurses and doctors and taken out;
and the user information data sheet is used for storing user information data of patients, family members of the patients, nurses of big and small hospitals, doctors of big and small hospitals and advanced administrators and storing emergency alarm information data of the patients.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, a cloud server is set up to provide interfaces for other modules, a database is established, a portable Niagara terminal is set up, a user registers user information in an APP or a platform, a doctor registers required medicines and medicine taking time for a patient through an upper computer, a nurse inquires medicine taking information registered for the patient through the APP and stores medicines into a medicine access cabinet, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, and reminds nurses or patient families of timely changing medicines for the patient according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the transfusion liquid level state, the system monitors the use condition of medical equipment of the patient to remind nurses to timely manage the medical equipment, the patient families observe vital sign information data of the patient in real time, the patient suddenly and inappropriately uses an alarm module to give an alarm, and the patient families and the doctor nurses can receive alarm notifications, medical care is developed for the patient immediately, and the doctor information data of the doctor in the whole size of the hospital are automatically recorded and summarized for the manager to inquire and uniformly manage the patient management information data of the patient in a unified way, and the patient management nurse is enabled to be unified, and the patient management system has high sharing data and high speed in the process of block chain transfusion supervision and early warning.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain infusion monitoring and early warning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of module components of a blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: fig. 1 is a flowchart of a blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a medical system of a large and small hospital, and the method may be performed by a blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system according to the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
Step one: a cloud server is built to provide functional interfaces for other modules, a database is built, a portable Niagara terminal is built, and a patient, a family member of the patient, a nurse, a doctor and an administrator register user information in a corresponding APP or platform;
illustratively, build a cloud server and: the method comprises the steps that a patient user side APP, a nurse side APP, an upper computer supervision platform, a statistics supervision side Web, a portable Niagara terminal and a database provide functional interface services, a database is built, and the database is built: the method comprises the steps that a patient vital sign information data table, a patient medication information data table, a hospital equipment use data table, a medicine access information data table and a user information data table are recorded and filled in user information on a patient user side APP, a hospital nurse records and filled in user information on a nurse side APP, a doctor records and filled in user information on an upper computer supervision platform, a senior manager records and filled in user information on a statistics monitoring side Web, and all the recorded and filled in user information is stored in a user information data table in a database through a cloud server;
the method comprises the steps of building a portable Niagara terminal, accessing an STM32 singlechip or a raspberry pie into the Niagara terminal as a control center of a hardware module, receiving and processing data acquired by other hardware modules by the control center, storing the processed data acquired by the modules into various data acquired by the portable Niagara terminal into a database through a cloud server by a TCP/IP protocol, accessing a vital sign monitoring module into the portable Niagara terminal, and acquiring data of blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature and transfusion liquid level of a patient.
Step two: the patient registers appointment through APP of the patient user side, doctor uses the upper computer to interact with APP of the patient through the cloud server remotely, for patient diagnosis, doctor register required medicine and each medicine administration time for patient through the upper computer, nurse inquire doctor for patient registered medicine information and store required medicine in medicine access cabinet through APP, patient or nurse take out medicine in medicine access cabinet, carry on medicine administration transfusion according to doctor registration medicine information;
the doctor of the small hospital, a nurse or a family patient family auxiliary doctor of the small hospital finishes the treatment of the patient, and the doctor distributes the medicine needed for the patient and the medicine application time corresponding to each medicine, the medicine changing time and the medical equipment needed for the patient to the system through an upper computer supervision platform, and the upper computer supervision platform stores information data into a patient medicine information data table and a hospital equipment use data table of a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol; a doctor nurse of a small hospital checks the 'needed medicine' corresponding to the patient, the 'medicine application time corresponding to each medicine', the 'medicine changing time', and the 'medical equipment needed' issued by a doctor for each patient through a nurse terminal APP, the nurse stores the corresponding medicine into a medicine access cabinet of the hospital according to the information issued by the doctor, the 'medicine access cabinet' records the stored medicine information and the medicine storing time, and the data information is sent to a 'medicine access information data table' of a cloud server database through a portable Niagara terminal according to an MQTT protocol, and the nurse dispenses the needed medical equipment for each patient according to the issued information; the patient and family members of the patient or doctors and nurses of the small hospital take out the medicine in the medicine storage cabinet, and then the patient can timely take medicine and transfusion according to the medicine information and the medicine notice issued by doctors of the large hospital; the nurse terminal APP acquires data from a patient medication information data table and a hospital equipment use data table in a database through the cloud server by using an HTTP protocol, the acquired data are displayed on an APP interface, and the nurse terminal APP writes the actual medication time and the medication use condition of a patient into the patient medication information data table in the database through the cloud server by using the HTTP protocol; compared with other transfusion supervision early warning systems on the market, the system has the advantages that nurses in small hospitals and doctors in big hospitals are in remote butt joint with patients, when the illness state of the patients is not serious, the patients do not need to go to the wards of the big hospitals for medication transfusion, the patients can use the medicines by themselves or assist the nurses in the small hospitals according to medication notes issued by the doctors, the burden of the medical system in the big hospitals is greatly relieved, meanwhile, flow resources are brought to the small hospitals, and doctor nurses with shallow medical histories in the small hospitals can learn more clinical experience knowledge with the doctors with deep medical histories in the big hospitals.
Step three: after the patient takes medicine and infuses, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, and the system reminds a small hospital nurse or a patient and a patient family member of timely changing medicine for the patient according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the infusion liquid level state, and the system monitors the use condition of medical equipment of the patient and reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment;
in the embodiment of the invention, doctors issue medicine changing time to the system, doctor nurses or patients and family members of patients in small hospitals register actual medicine time to the system, and after the patients stay in the small hospitals or begin to take medicine or infuse at home, a vital sign monitoring module accessed by a portable Niagara terminal in the system can monitor the blood pressure S, blood oxygen O, body temperature T and heart rate F of the patients and the liquid level change of an infusion bottle in real time; the doctor of the big hospital sets the threshold ranges of the blood pressure, the blood oxygen, the body temperature and the heart rate of the patient to the portable Niagara terminal through the cloud server and the database by using the supervisory platform of the upper computer according to the patient sign information filled in the patient or the family members of the patient on the user side APP of the patient and the examination of the patient by the doctor, when the blood pressure, the blood oxygen, the heart rate and the body temperature of the patient are lower than or exceed the threshold ranges, the portable Niagara terminal immediately generates an alarm event and sends the alarm event to the cloud server, the cloud server carries out alarm reminding by using the HTTP protocol to the nurse side APP and the supervisory platform of the upper computer, and the patient user side APP, nurses of the small hospital, doctors of the big hospital and the family members of the patient see that the vital signs of the patient are abnormal, and the patient can be locked in the first time, and the patient is abnormal, and the patient can be rapidly and accurately developed for rescue;
The medical infusion system comprises a medical doctor and a nurse in a small hospital, wherein an upper computer supervision platform and a nurse terminal APP are used for setting an early warning infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value of "warning1" and an emergency infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value of "warning2", after infusion is carried out on a patient, when the actual liquid level of the infusion bottle is equal to or lower than the early warning liquid level height threshold value of "warning1", the portable Niagara terminal generates an early warning event, the Niagara terminal sends the early warning event to a cloud server through an MQTT protocol and then sends the early warning event to the nurse terminal APP and a patient user terminal APP for early warning prompt, a nurse in the small hospital or a patient family sees the early warning prompt for the patient to prepare for changing or stopping medicine, and when the actual liquid level of the infusion bottle is equal to or lower than the emergency liquid level height threshold value of "warning2", the portable Niagara terminal generates an "emergency event", and sends the "emergency event" to the cloud server through the MQTT protocol to the nurse terminal APP and the nurse user terminal APP for warning prompt for the patient to take warning prompt, and the nursing nurse in the small hospital or the patient needs to see the patient immediately for changing medicine for the patient or stopping medicine for the patient;
illustratively, after the patient starts to take medicine or infuse, a nurse or a family member of the patient registers the actual medicine taking time of the patient at a nurse side APP or a user side APP of the patient, a doctor of the big hospital issues the medicine taking and changing time of the patient at an upper computer supervision platform, the information data systems are all recorded by a cloud server and stored in a patient medicine information data table in a database, the system calculates the actual medicine changing time of a patient according to the medicine changing time of the patient and the information data of the actual medicine changing time stored in the patient medicine information data table, generates a medicine changing prompt event quite a minute before the actual medicine changing time, sends the medicine changing prompt event to a nurse terminal APP and a patient family terminal APP in an HTTP protocol, and prompts nurses in small hospitals or patient families to timely change medicine for the patient;
The medical equipment and the planned use time of the medical equipment required by the patient are issued by a doctor of a large hospital through an upper computer supervision platform, the information is stored in a hospital equipment use data table in a database by the system, and meanwhile, the medical equipment is started to be used by nurses of small hospitals or family members of patients, the system synchronously records the starting use time of the medical equipment, calculates the use ending time of the medical equipment according to the planned use time of the medical equipment issued by the doctor, generates a use ending event ten minutes before the end, and sends the use ending event to a nurse side APP and a patient user side APP through a cloud server to remind nurses of small hospitals or family members of patients of timely replacing or managing the use of the medical equipment of the patients;
compared with other transfusion supervision early warning systems on the market, the system can monitor vital signs of patients in real time at any time and any place, doctors in the big hospital and nurses in the small hospital can set different alarm thresholds according to the patient's disease severity and physical conditions, the system judges that dangerous situations possibly occur in the threshold range and immediately reminds nurses in the small hospital and doctors in the big hospital and family members of the patients to carry out early warning treatment, the system can ensure the security risk of the patients at any time, the doctors in the big hospital plan whether the patients are in the big hospital or in the small hospital according to the patient's disease severity, the system sends prompt information, nurses in the small hospital or the family members of the patients go to treatment, the portable Niagara terminal is worn on the patients at any time and any place, the small hospital provides portable Niagara terminals for the patients, the patients use the treatment scheme of the doctors in the big hospital to carry out transfusion treatment in the sickrooms of the small hospital, the pressure of the doctors in the big hospital is relieved, the nurses in the small hospital can better carry out resource flow for the doctors in the big hospital, the system can be balanced in the large hospital, and the system can be fully balanced.
Step four: patient family members observe various vital sign information data of a patient in real time, patients are suddenly uncomfortable and warned by using an alarm module built in a patient user side APP by one key, doctor nurses of big and small hospitals can both receive alarm notification, medical care and treatment are developed for the patients immediately, and a cloud server automatically records and gathers the information data of the doctor of the big and small hospitals where the system is deployed for an administrator to inquire and manage uniformly;
in the embodiment of the invention, the vital sign data of each patient acquired by the vital sign monitoring module which is accessed in the portable Niagara terminal is stored in a patient vital sign information data table in a system database, and each vital sign data of the patient can be queried and observed in real time by calling the data in the patient vital sign information data table by the patient family member by using the patient user side APP; when a patient is suddenly uncomfortable in a ward of a small hospital or at home, the patient can use a one-key alarm button in a patient user side APP to carry out one-key alarm, the system can generate a red event with highest priority, alarm information is directly sent to a nurse side APP, an upper computer supervision platform and the patient user side APP for the family members of the patient from a server without going through a database to carry out uninterrupted alarm until a nurse or doctor processes the dangerous case, the alarm is terminated after the APP or the upper computer actively clicks the dangerous case, and the system records the emergency alarm event in a patient vital sign information data table, so that the patient vital sign information data table is convenient to view and plan in the future;
The cloud server automatically records, counts and sorts all historical patient visit records of all big and small hospitals deployed with the system through a patient medication information data table of a database, an advanced manager uses a statistics monitoring end Web to inquire all patient visit information data of all big and small hospitals deployed with the system, and the advanced manager manually regulates and distributes patients to be docked for the patients according to the number of doctor nurses in the big and small hospitals in a busy state and the number of doctor nurses in an idle state and the number proportion of patients to be visited in the big and small hospitals, wherein the doctor nurses need to be docked for the patients; compared with other transfusion supervision and early warning systems on the market, the system introduces a blockchain technology, and advanced administrators, nurses in big and small hospitals, doctors in big and small hospitals, patients and family members of the patients can remotely interact information data in real time, so that the nurses in big and small hospitals can conveniently carry out unified and systematic management and service on all patients, and meanwhile, a plurality of big and small hospitals deploy the system, and the system is shared by the blockchain technology: the information data of the patient treatment information, the medical scheme, the medicine information and the doctor and nurse butt joint patient number are convenient for the balance and comprehensive management of the local and large hospital medical system by the country, and the doctor and nurse of the big hospital drive the doctor and nurse of the small hospital to develop together so as to promote the progress and development of the medical system.
Embodiment two: the second embodiment of the present invention provides a blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of module components of the blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, where the system includes:
the patient user side APP is used for observing vital sign data of a patient and family members of the patient in real time, medical equipment use condition and medicine changing time record, and is used for reminding the patient and family members of the patient of timely changing medicine according to time by using a built-in one-key alarm module of the APP;
the nurse terminal APP is used for monitoring vital sign data of each patient, the use condition of medical equipment and the medicine changing time of each patient in real time by nurses in big and small hospitals, and the APP can remind the nurses of the patients needing changing medicine in ten minutes before changing the medicine and receive emergency alarm information of the patients;
the upper computer supervision platform is used for doctors in big and small hospitals: the method comprises the steps of issuing medicines, medicine changing time and medical equipment required by a patient, setting vital sign monitoring alarm threshold ranges for the patient, setting infusion bottle liquid level height alarm threshold ranges for the patient, checking medicine data of the patient in a hospital, supervising the vital sign data of the patient, supervising the medicine condition of the patient and receiving emergency alarm information of the patient;
A statistics monitoring end Web for an advanced manager to check, a cloud server to count and record the busy state of all doctor nurses of all big and small hospitals, the doctor information of patients, the number and proportion of patients to be docked by each doctor nurse in each big and small hospital, the system is used for manually regulating and distributing patients which are needed to be docked by doctors and nurses of big and small hospitals by a senior manager, relieving the burden of medical systems of the big hospitals and bringing flow resources to the small hospitals;
the cloud server is used for providing functional interface services for a patient user side APP, a nurse side APP, an upper computer supervision platform, a statistics supervision side Web, a database and a portable Niagara terminal, and counting and recording busy states of doctors and nurses of all big and small hospitals and patient treatment conditions;
the database is used for making block chain sharing data after accessing the cloud server and recording all data of the storage system;
the portable Niagara terminal is used for acquiring the data uploaded by the vital sign monitoring module at any time and any place, and uploading the data to the server after processing;
in some embodiments of the invention, a portable Niagara terminal comprises:
the vital sign monitoring module is used for collecting data of blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen and transfusion liquid level of a patient;
The medical equipment module is used for recording the starting use time and the ending time of each medical equipment and the damage degree of each medical equipment;
in some embodiments of the invention, the database comprises:
the patient vital sign information data sheet is used for storing blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature and transfusion liquid level information data of a patient;
the patient medication information data sheet is used for storing medication information required by all the patients in the large and small hospitals and information data of medication time, medication changing time, actual medication changing time and medication use condition;
the hospital equipment use data table is used for storing the use time records, equipment damage degree and fault equipment information data of all medical equipment in the hospital;
the medicine access information data sheet is used for storing information data of medicines stored in the medicine access cabinet by nurses and doctors and taken out;
and the user information data sheet is used for storing user information data of patients, family members of the patients, nurses of big and small hospitals, doctors of big and small hospitals and advanced administrators and storing emergency alarm information data of the patients.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A block chain transfusion supervision and early warning method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: a cloud server is built to provide functional interfaces for other modules, a database is built, a portable Niagara terminal is built, and a patient, a family member of the patient, a nurse, a doctor and an administrator register user information in a corresponding APP or platform;
step two: the patient registers appointment through APP of the patient user side, doctor uses the upper computer to interact with APP of the patient through the cloud server remotely, for patient diagnosis, doctor register required medicine and each medicine administration time for patient through the upper computer, nurse inquire doctor for patient registered medicine information and store required medicine in medicine access cabinet through APP, patient or nurse take out medicine in medicine access cabinet, carry on medicine administration transfusion according to doctor registration medicine information;
Step three: after the patient takes medicine and infuses, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, and the system reminds a small hospital nurse or a patient and a patient family member of timely changing medicine for the patient according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the infusion liquid level state, and the system monitors the use condition of medical equipment of the patient and reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment;
step four: patient family members observe various vital sign information data of patients in real time, patients are suddenly uncomfortable to alarm by using an alarm module built in a patient user side APP by one key, doctor nurses of large and small hospitals can receive alarm notification, medical care and treatment are developed for the patients immediately, and a cloud server automatically records and gathers the information data of the patients of the large and small hospitals where the system is deployed for an administrator to inquire and manage uniformly.
2. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the step of building a cloud server to provide a functional interface for other modules, building a database, building a portable Niagara terminal, and registering user information of a patient, a family member of the patient, a nurse, a doctor and an administrator in a corresponding APP or platform comprises the following steps:
Building a cloud server and: the system comprises a patient user APP, a nurse APP, an upper computer supervision platform, a statistics supervision end Web, a portable Niagara terminal and a database, wherein the patient user APP, the nurse APP, the upper computer supervision platform, the statistics supervision end Web and the portable Niagara terminal provide functional interface services;
establishing a database, and establishing in the database: "patient vital sign information data table", "patient medication information data table", "hospital equipment usage data table", "drug access information data table", "user information data table";
the method comprises the steps that a patient and a patient family member register and fill in user information on a patient user side APP, a nurse in a small hospital registers and fills in user information on a nurse side APP, a doctor in a large hospital registers and fills in user information on an upper computer supervision platform, and a senior manager registers and fills in user information on a statistics monitoring side Web;
all the registered and filled user information is stored into a user information data table in a database through a cloud server.
3. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the patient registers the appointment through patient user side APP, doctor uses the host computer and patient uses APP to pass through cloud server long-range interaction, for patient diagnosis state of illness, the doctor registers the medicine that needs to use and the time of taking medicine of each medicine for patient through the host computer, nurse inquires doctor for patient's registered medication information and deposit required medicine in the medicine access cabinet through APP, patient or nurse take out the medicine in the medicine access cabinet, carry out the step of taking medicine infusion according to doctor registration medication information, include:
Patient illness is reserved and registered in the blockchain infusion monitoring and early warning system through the APP of the patient user;
the system is used for docking the doctor and the patient for the treatment time, and after confirming the treatment time, the patient can carry out remote video treatment on the doctor at home or in a remote small hospital and a senior doctor in a large hospital in a city center;
after doctors in a small hospital, nurses or family members of patients in the family assist doctors in a large hospital to finish the treatment of the patients;
the doctor of the big hospital distributes the medicine needed by the patient and the medicine application time, the medicine changing time and the medical equipment needed by each medicine to the system through the upper computer supervision platform;
the upper computer supervision platform stores information data into a patient medication information data table and a hospital equipment use data table of a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol;
the nurses of the small hospitals inquire the contents issued by doctors of the large hospitals through the nurse terminal APP.
4. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 3, wherein: the nurse of big hospital inquires the medication information registered by doctor of big hospital for patient through APP and stores the medicine into the medicine access cabinet, and the patient or the nurse of small hospital takes out the medicine in the medicine access cabinet, carries out the step of medication infusion according to doctor registration medication information, includes:
The nurse in the small hospital checks the 'needed medicine' corresponding to the patient and the 'medicine application time', the 'medicine changing time', the 'needed medical equipment' corresponding to each medicine which are issued by doctors in the big hospital for each patient through the nurse terminal APP;
a nurse in a big hospital stores corresponding medicines into a medicine access cabinet of the hospital according to the information issued by the doctor;
the medicine access cabinet records the stored medicine information and medicine storage time and sends the medicine information and the medicine storage time to a medicine access information data table of the cloud server database by an MQTT protocol;
the nurse prepares medical equipment required for each patient according to the issued information;
taking out the medicine from the medicine storage cabinet by the patient and the family members of the patient or the doctor and nurses of the small hospital;
then according to medication information and medication notice issued by doctors in big hospitals, patients timely take medication and transfusion;
the nurse terminal APP obtains data from a patient medication information data table and a hospital equipment use data table in a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol;
the acquired data are displayed on an APP interface, and a nurse terminal APP writes actual medication time and medication use conditions of a patient into a patient medication information data table in a database through a cloud server by using an HTTP protocol.
5. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: after the patient takes medicine and infuses, the system monitors vital signs of the patient through the portable Niagara terminal, the system reminds a small hospital nurse or a patient and a patient family member of timely changing medicine for the patient according to the medicine taking time and the actual medicine taking time of the patient and the infusion liquid level state, the system monitors the service condition of the medical equipment of the patient and reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment, and the system comprises the following steps:
the doctor issues the medicine changing time to the system, the doctor nurse of the small hospital or the patient and the family members of the patient register the actual medicine time to the system, and the portable Niagara terminal in the system is connected with a 'vital sign monitoring module' for monitoring the blood pressure S, blood oxygen O, body temperature T and heart rate F of the patient and the liquid level change of the infusion bottle in real time after the patient is in the hospital or starts taking medicine or infusing at home;
the doctor of the big hospital sets the threshold range of the blood pressure, blood oxygen, body temperature and heart rate of the patient to the portable Niagara terminal through the cloud server and the database by using the upper computer supervision platform according to the patient sign information filled in the patient or the family members of the patient on the user side APP of the patient and the examination of the patient by the doctor;
When the patient's blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature falls below or exceeds a threshold range:
the portable Niagara terminal immediately generates an alarm event and sends the alarm event to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the alarm event to a nurse terminal APP and an upper computer supervision platform in an emergency mode through an HTTP protocol to carry out alarm reminding;
the nurses in the small hospitals and doctors in the big hospitals can see the abnormal vital signs of the patient and alarm, so that the patient can be locked to be abnormal in the first time, and the patient can be accurately and rapidly unfolded for treatment immediately;
a doctor in a big hospital and a nurse in a small hospital set an early warning infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value "warning1" and an emergency infusion bottle liquid level height threshold value "warning2" to a portable Niagara terminal through an upper computer supervision platform and a nurse terminal APP;
after the medicine is used for transfusion for a patient, when the actual liquid level of the transfusion bottle is equal to or lower than the early warning liquid level height threshold value 'warning 1':
the portable Niagara terminal generates an early warning event, and the Niagara sends the early warning event to the cloud server through an MQTT protocol and then sends the early warning event to a nurse terminal APP for early warning prompt;
the nurse or the family members of the small hospital can see the early warning prompt to prepare for changing or stopping the medicine for the patient;
when the actual liquid level of the infusion bottle is equal to or lower than the emergency liquid level height threshold value 'warning 2':
The portable Niagara terminal generates an 'emergency', and the Niagara sends the 'emergency' to the cloud server through an MQTT protocol and then sends the 'emergency' to a nurse terminal APP for alarm prompt;
the nurses or the family members of the small hospitals see the alarm prompt, and the patients need to be changed or stopped immediately.
6. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the system reminds a nurse of a small hospital or a patient and a family member of the patient of timely changing and using medicine for the patient according to the medicine using time and the actual medicine using time of the patient, monitors the service condition of medical equipment of the patient, reminds the nurse of timely managing the medical equipment, and comprises the following steps:
after the patient starts to take medicine or infuse, a nurse or a family member of the patient in the small hospital registers the actual medicine taking time of the patient at a nurse side APP or a patient user side APP;
the doctor of the large hospital issues the medication changing time of the patient on the upper computer supervision platform, and the information data systems are recorded by the cloud server and stored in a patient medication information data table in the database;
the system calculates the actual dressing change time of the patient according to the information data of the dressing change time and the actual dressing change time stored in the patient medication information data table;
Generating a dressing change prompt event ten minutes before the actual dressing change time, and sending the dressing change prompt event to a nurse terminal APP and a patient family terminal APP by using an HTTP protocol by the system to prompt a small hospital nurse or a patient family to timely change the dressing for the patient;
a doctor in a large hospital issues medical equipment required by a patient and the scheduled use time of the medical equipment through an upper computer supervision platform, and the system stores the information into a hospital equipment use data table in a database;
the method comprises the steps that when a nurse or a family member of a patient in a small hospital starts to use medical equipment for the patient, the system synchronously records the starting use time of the medical equipment;
the system calculates the use ending time of the medical equipment according to the medical equipment planning use time issued by the doctor, and generates an use ending event ten minutes before ending;
the system sends the cloud server to a nurse terminal APP and a patient user terminal APP to remind nurses or family members of patients of the small hospitals to replace or manage medical equipment in time.
7. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: the patient family members observe various vital sign information data of the patient in real time, the patient suddenly discomforts and uses an alarm module built in a patient user side APP to alarm by one key, the patient family members and doctor nurses of big and small hospitals can receive alarm notification, medical care and treatment are developed for the patient immediately, the cloud server automatically records and gathers the information data of the doctor of the big and small hospitals which are all deployed with the system, and an administrator inquires and manages the information in a unified way, and the method comprises the following steps:
The vital sign data of each patient acquired by a vital sign monitoring module accessed in the portable Niagara terminal is stored in a patient vital sign information data table in a system database;
the family members of the patient can query and observe various vital sign data of the patient in real time by using the APP of the patient to call the data in the patient vital sign information data table;
when a patient is suddenly uncomfortable in a ward or a home of a small hospital, the patient can use a one-key alarm button in an APP of the patient to carry out one-key alarm;
the system can generate a red event with highest priority, alarm information is directly sent to a nurse terminal APP and an upper computer supervision platform by a server without passing through a database, and a patient user terminal APP for the family members of the patient carries out uninterrupted and uninterrupted alarm;
after the nurse or doctor processes the dangerous case, after the APP or the upper computer actively clicks the dangerous case, the alarm is terminated, and the system records the emergency alarm event in a patient vital sign information data table, so that the system is convenient for viewing the dangerous case in the future for planning;
the cloud server automatically records, counts and sorts all historical patient visit records of all big and small hospitals deployed with the system through a patient medication information data table of a database;
The advanced manager uses the Web at the statistics monitoring end to inquire the information data of all patients in all the big and small hospitals, which are counted by the cloud server, and the system is deployed;
the advanced manager manually regulates and distributes the patients which are needed to be docked by the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals according to the number of the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals, the number of the doctor nurses of the big and small hospitals and the number proportion of the doctor nurses of the patient in the big and small hospitals, and distributes the patients with proper big and small hospitals.
8. A block chain infusion supervision and early warning system is characterized in that: the system comprises:
the patient user side APP is used for observing vital sign data of a patient and family members of the patient in real time, medical equipment use condition and medicine changing time record, and is used for reminding the patient and family members of the patient of timely changing medicine according to time by using a built-in one-key alarm module of the APP;
the nurse terminal APP is used for monitoring vital sign data of each patient, the use condition of medical equipment and the medicine changing time of each patient in real time by nurses in big and small hospitals, and the APP can remind the nurses of the patients needing changing medicine in ten minutes before changing the medicine and receive emergency alarm information of the patients;
The upper computer supervision platform is used for doctors in big and small hospitals: the method comprises the steps of issuing medicines, medicine changing time and medical equipment required by a patient, setting vital sign monitoring alarm threshold ranges for the patient, setting infusion bottle liquid level height alarm threshold ranges for the patient, checking medicine data of the patient in a hospital, supervising the vital sign data of the patient, supervising the medicine condition of the patient and receiving emergency alarm information of the patient;
a statistics monitoring end Web for an advanced manager to check, a cloud server to count and record the busy state of all doctor nurses of all big and small hospitals, the doctor information of patients, the number and proportion of patients to be docked by each doctor nurse in each big and small hospital, the system is used for manually regulating and distributing patients which are needed to be docked by doctors and nurses of big and small hospitals by a senior manager, relieving the burden of medical systems of the big hospitals and bringing flow resources to the small hospitals;
the cloud server is used for providing functional interface services for a patient user side APP, a nurse side APP, an upper computer supervision platform, a statistics supervision side Web, a database and a portable Niagara terminal, and counting and recording busy states of doctors and nurses of all big and small hospitals and patient treatment conditions;
The database is used for making block chain sharing data after accessing the cloud server and recording all data of the storage system;
the portable Niagara terminal is used for acquiring the data uploaded by the vital sign monitoring module at any time and any place, and uploading the data to the server after processing.
9. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system of claim 8, wherein: the portable Niagara terminal includes:
the vital sign monitoring module is used for collecting data of blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen and transfusion liquid level of a patient;
and the medical equipment module is used for recording the starting use time and the ending time of each medical equipment and the damage degree of each medical equipment.
10. The blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system of claim 8, wherein: the database comprises:
the patient vital sign information data sheet is used for storing blood pressure, blood oxygen, heart rate, body temperature and transfusion liquid level information data of a patient;
the patient medication information data sheet is used for storing medication information required by all the patients in the large and small hospitals and information data of medication time, medication changing time, actual medication changing time and medication use condition;
The hospital equipment use data table is used for storing the use time records, equipment damage degree and fault equipment information data of all medical equipment in the hospital;
the medicine access information data sheet is used for storing information data of medicines stored in the medicine access cabinet by nurses and doctors and taken out;
and the user information data sheet is used for storing user information data of patients, family members of the patients, nurses of big and small hospitals, doctors of big and small hospitals and advanced administrators and storing emergency alarm information data of the patients.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363295.8A CN116646049A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363295.8A CN116646049A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116646049A true CN116646049A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=87614186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363295.8A Pending CN116646049A (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116646049A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030069752A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-04-10 | Ledain Timon | Remote health-monitoring system and method |
| CN103942402A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏睿博信息科技有限公司 | Telemedicine service system based on cloud platform and telemedicine service control method |
| CN106934244A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 龚昕 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing cloud platform based on intelligent terminal |
| CN106951691A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-14 | 宁波大学 | Mobile telemedicine management method based on cloud platform |
| CN108053880A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市云护宝计算机技术有限公司 | Medical data sharing management platform and management method based on Intelligent internet of things interconnection |
| CN108671326A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-19 | 派凡科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of system and method with infusion monitoring and massage nursing |
| CN108852282A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of monitor system and method for being remotely hospitalized |
| CN109550112A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-02 | 西安电子科技大学 | Infusion monitoring system based on LoRa technology |
| CN110275908A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-24 | 阚智博 | Medical data digging system and method based on big data |
-
2023
- 2023-04-07 CN CN202310363295.8A patent/CN116646049A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030069752A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-04-10 | Ledain Timon | Remote health-monitoring system and method |
| CN103942402A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏睿博信息科技有限公司 | Telemedicine service system based on cloud platform and telemedicine service control method |
| CN106951691A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-14 | 宁波大学 | Mobile telemedicine management method based on cloud platform |
| CN106934244A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-07 | 龚昕 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing cloud platform based on intelligent terminal |
| CN108852282A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of monitor system and method for being remotely hospitalized |
| CN108053880A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市云护宝计算机技术有限公司 | Medical data sharing management platform and management method based on Intelligent internet of things interconnection |
| CN108671326A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-19 | 派凡科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of system and method with infusion monitoring and massage nursing |
| CN109550112A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-02 | 西安电子科技大学 | Infusion monitoring system based on LoRa technology |
| CN110275908A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-24 | 阚智博 | Medical data digging system and method based on big data |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8945043B2 (en) | Medical device with contextual awareness | |
| US10799117B2 (en) | Patient treatment and monitoring systems and methods with cause inferencing | |
| JP2006520037A5 (en) | ||
| EP2340500A1 (en) | Device, system and method for providing contextualized medical data | |
| WO2022079514A1 (en) | Monitoring and communicating information using drug administration devices | |
| CN107811611A (en) | Abnormal physiology data alarm interfering system and method | |
| JP2003319912A (en) | Health control system | |
| WO2018172858A1 (en) | Medication dispensing phone case system | |
| Alotaibi et al. | An intelligent mobile diabetes management and educational system for Saudi Arabia: System architecture | |
| US20210228092A1 (en) | Treatment recommendation creation system | |
| TWI749621B (en) | Medication reminding and reporting system and method | |
| CN116646049A (en) | Blockchain infusion supervision and early warning system | |
| CN110570954A (en) | Home-end remote diagnosis system based on application of Internet of things | |
| KR102476516B1 (en) | A medical device system that includes an information technology infrastructure with secure cluster domains supporting external domains. | |
| JP2003296454A (en) | Dosing management system by portable terminal device | |
| CN111627517A (en) | Medication supervision system applied to ward of medical institution | |
| US20200373019A1 (en) | Preventive care platform for interactive patient monitoring | |
| CN110335648A (en) | Intelligent medicine box information interaction system | |
| TWI736990B (en) | Intelligent interactive personal health management method | |
| US20230089570A1 (en) | System and method for administering medical regimes | |
| Puri et al. | Analysis of Telemedicine Technologies | |
| WO2022228473A1 (en) | Smart health management system for use in telemedicine service and method used in same | |
| Rani et al. | Interoperable framework solution to ICU health care monitoring | |
| Hernandez | IoT-Driven Ambient Assisted Living Systems for Elderly Healthcare | |
| KR20210119737A (en) | Pills-dispenser system, server and method for patient care service using the same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |