CN115154771A - Intelligent exhaust method and device for high-pressure injector - Google Patents

Intelligent exhaust method and device for high-pressure injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115154771A
CN115154771A CN202210205173.1A CN202210205173A CN115154771A CN 115154771 A CN115154771 A CN 115154771A CN 202210205173 A CN202210205173 A CN 202210205173A CN 115154771 A CN115154771 A CN 115154771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saline
contrast agent
normal saline
bubble sensor
exhaust
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Pending
Application number
CN202210205173.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董源
顾海峰
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Suzhou Yingjiete Medical Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Yingjiete Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210205173.1A priority Critical patent/CN115154771A/en
Publication of CN115154771A publication Critical patent/CN115154771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/007Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests for contrast media
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/365Air detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3375Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • A61M2205/505Touch-screens; Virtual keyboard or keypads; Virtual buttons; Soft keys; Mouse touches

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent exhaust method and device for a high-pressure injector, wherein the method comprises the following steps: step SS1: setting the fill volume V of the common line for contrast media and saline pre ml; step SS2: connecting a contrast agent and normal saline public pipeline to the normal saline side syringe and the contrast agent side syringe on two sides; step SS3: fixing a bubble sensor at the cross connection of the contrast agent and the physiological saline pipeline, and starting to exhaust; and step SS4: the auto-injection step is performed by pressing an auto-injection start/stop button. The invention realizes intelligent automatic exhaust, saves time of doctors, reduces operation burden of doctors, automatically detects bubbles in the injection process, prevents air embolism and protects personal safety of patients.

Description

Intelligent exhaust method and device for high-pressure injector
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent exhaust method and device for a high-pressure injector, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent control.
Background
During the use of the high-pressure syringe, the doctor needs to suck the contrast medium and the physiological saline into the syringe through the puncture outfit or the drug suction tube, but the drug is sucked while a lot of air is introduced, so that the front end part of the syringe is actually filled with air when the drug suction is completed. After replacing the connecting tube, the doctor needs to manually press the button on the injection head of the high-pressure injector to exhaust air, so as to discharge air at the front end of the syringe and make the liquid fill the connecting tube.
The air exhausting process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, but care must be taken to avoid air embolism caused by incomplete air exhausting during injection, which affects the life risk of patients. With the increase of patients with CT enhancement examination year by year, very heavy workload and huge psychological stress are brought to medical workers.
At present, a high-pressure injector has a key for manually controlling the piston to advance and retreat on an injection head, when exhausting, a doctor needs to rotate the injection head upwards, press a piston advancing key on a corresponding side, and observe liquid level movement, taking fig. 1 (a side is contrast medium, and B side is physiological saline) as an example: (1) Firstly, pressing the piston advancing key on the A side to gradually discharge the air in the syringe on the A side, and moving the liquid level to the junction of the connecting pipes A and B. In order to save contrast agent, the main line after a, B summing is filled with saline. (2) And then the piston advancing key on the B side is pressed down, so that the air in the needle cylinder on the B side is gradually discharged and passes through the joint of the A pipeline and the B pipeline, and the whole connecting pipe is filled. (3) In order to accelerate the exhaust speed, doctors can control the exhaust speed through different keys. Generally, when the liquid level is far away from the front end of the syringe, the liquid level is used at a higher speed, and when the liquid level is near the front end of the syringe, the liquid level is used at a lower speed to prevent the liquid from flowing out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, provides an intelligent exhaust method and device for a high-pressure injector, and solves the technical problems as follows: firstly, in the prior art, a doctor needs to continuously press an exhaust button in the exhaust process, and with the increase of the diagnosis volume of a patient, great operation burden is brought to the doctor, and time and labor are consumed; secondly, in order to completely discharge bubbles and save liquid medicine in the prior art, different speeds are often used for control in the exhaust process, the requirement on the proficiency of operation is high, and the liquid medicine flows out of the ground due to poor control, so that the environment is polluted; third, the prior art uses manual ventilation, which often brings the safety risk of air embolism to the patient because the air is not completely exhausted, but lacks the effective means of secondary examination.
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent exhaust method for a high-pressure injector comprises the following steps:
step SS1: setting the fill volume V of the common line for contrast media and saline pre ml;
Step SS2: connecting a contrast agent and normal saline public pipeline to the normal saline side needle cylinder and the contrast agent side needle cylinder on two sides;
and step SS3: fixing a bubble sensor at the cross connection of the contrast agent and the physiological saline pipeline, and starting to exhaust;
and step SS4: the auto-injection start/stop button is pressed and the auto-injection step is performed.
As a preferred embodiment, the step SS1 specifically includes: the user sets the volume to be filled from the cross connection position of the contrast agent and physiological saline pipelines to the tail end of the contrast agent and physiological saline public pipeline according to the consumables of different manufacturers, and the volume is set as V pre ml。
As a preferred embodiment, step SS2 specifically includes: after the injection head body sucks the medicine, the common pipeline of the contrast agent and the normal saline is connected to the normal saline side needle cylinder and the contrast agent side needle cylinder on the two sides, and the injection head body is rotated upwards.
As a preferred embodiment, step SS3 specifically includes: the bubble sensor is clamped at the cross connection of the contrast agent and the physiological saline pipeline, the bubble sensor detects bubbles in the pipeline, the bubble sensor feeds back an exhaust signal to the automatic medicine suction trigger button, and the automatic medicine suction trigger button respectively sends a driving signal to the contrast agent knob and the physiological saline knob to start exhaust.
As a preferred embodiment, the step SS3 of starting to exhaust specifically includes: the contrast knob rotates to drive the piston inside the contrast syringe of the contrast-side syringe to advance, so that the liquid level gradually moves forwards, and when the bubble sensor continuously detects the liquid, the bubble sensor feeds back an exhaust stopping signal to the contrast knob to drive the piston inside the contrast syringeStopping propulsion; the normal saline knob rotates to drive the piston in the normal saline of the normal saline side needle cylinder to advance, bubbles enter the cross connection part of the contrast agent and the normal saline pipeline from the branch pipeline of the normal saline side, at the moment, the detection state of the bubble sensor is changed into air again from continuously detecting liquid, along with the gradual discharge of the bubbles in the branch pipeline of the normal saline side, the detection state of the bubble sensor is changed into continuously detecting liquid again, the bubble sensor feeds back an exhaust stopping signal to the normal saline knob to drive the piston in the normal saline to stop advancing, and at the moment, the cross connection parts of the normal saline side needle cylinder and the contrast agent side needle cylinder on the two sides to the contrast agent and normal saline pipeline are filled with liquid; the normal saline knob rotates to drive the normal saline inner piston of the normal saline side syringe to advance, and the volume to be filled from the cross connection position of the contrast agent and normal saline pipelines to the tail end of the contrast agent and normal saline common pipeline is preset V through the normal saline pre And ml, triggering the automatic medicine suction trigger button to reset and feeding back a UI or an acousto-optic signal to the liquid crystal touch screen to prompt the user to finish air exhaust.
As a preferred embodiment, step SS4 specifically includes: connecting the end of a common line for contrast agent and physiological saline to a patient; starting an automatic injection by starting an automatic injection start/stop button; the bubble sensor detects the bubble state in the contrast medium and normal saline common pipeline in the automatic injection process, and if the detected bubble exceeds a dangerous value, the bubble sensor sends a prompt alarm signal to an automatic injection start/stop button to stop the automatic injection.
In a preferred embodiment, the bubble sensor is an ultrasonic bubble sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the injection head body is provided with a magnetic suction area on the back of the injection head, and when the bubble sensor is taken down from the common pipeline of the contrast medium and the saline, the bubble sensor is sucked to the magnetic suction area on the back of the injection head.
The invention also provides an intelligent exhaust device of the high-pressure injector, which comprises:
the injection head comprises an injection head body, wherein a liquid crystal touch screen for displaying exhaust information, an automatic medicine suction trigger button, an automatic injection start/stop button, a normal saline knob and a contrast agent knob are respectively arranged on the front side of the injection head body, an injection head back magnetic force area and a power supply and signal transmission joint are arranged on the back side of the injection head body, and the power supply and signal transmission joint is respectively and electrically connected with the liquid crystal touch screen, the automatic medicine suction trigger button, the automatic injection start/stop button, the normal saline knob and the contrast agent knob;
the device comprises a normal saline side needle cylinder, wherein a normal saline inner piston is arranged in the normal saline side needle cylinder, one end of the normal saline side needle cylinder is connected with a cross connection part of a contrast agent and a normal saline pipeline through a normal saline side branch pipeline, and the other end of the normal saline side needle cylinder is connected with a normal saline knob in a matching way;
the contrast agent side syringe is internally provided with a piston inside the contrast agent syringe, one end of the contrast agent side syringe is connected with the cross connection part of the contrast agent and the physiological saline pipeline, and the other end of the contrast agent side syringe is connected with a contrast agent knob in a matching way;
the contrast agent and physiological saline common pipeline is connected with the cross connection part of the contrast agent and physiological saline pipeline, and a bubble sensor for detecting bubbles in the tube is arranged on the contrast agent and physiological saline common pipeline;
the automatic injection starting/stopping button receives a prompt alarm signal sent by the bubble sensor to execute automatic injection stopping; after receiving an exhaust signal fed back by the bubble sensor, the automatic medicine suction trigger button generates a driving signal to respectively drive the contrast agent knob to rotate to drive the piston in the contrast agent syringe and the physiological saline knob to rotate to drive the piston in the physiological saline to exhaust; when the bubble sensor continuously detects the liquid, the bubble sensor feeds back a gas exhaust stopping signal to the contrast agent knob and the physiological saline knob; the normal saline makes the volume to be filled from the cross connection of the contrast agent and the normal saline to the tail end of the contrast agent and the normal saline public pipeline be V preset pre The ml triggers the automatic medicine suction trigger button to reset, and the liquid crystal touch screen receives and displays a reset signal of finishing air exhaust fed back by the automatic medicine suction trigger button.
As a better embodiment, the upper surface of the bubble sensor is provided with a clamping groove, the width of the clamping groove is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the common pipeline of the contrast agent and the physiological saline, and the common pipeline of the contrast agent and the physiological saline is fixed in the clamping groove of the bubble sensor, so that bubbles in the common pipeline of the contrast agent and the physiological saline can be detected, and the bubble sensor can be fixed on the common pipeline of the contrast agent and the physiological saline.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the invention realizes intelligent automatic exhaust, saves the time of a doctor, lightens the operation burden of the doctor, automatically detects bubbles in the injection process, prevents air embolism and protects the personal safety of a patient. Secondly, the present invention is applicable not only to the case of the double syringe shown in fig. 2 and 3 but also to the case of the single syringe. Thirdly, the intelligent exhaust and injection of the invention are carried out by feedback linkage between signals, specifically: the automatic injection starting/stopping button receives a prompt alarm signal sent by the bubble sensor to execute automatic injection stopping; after the automatic medicine suction trigger button receives an exhaust signal fed back by the bubble sensor, a driving signal is generated to respectively drive the contrast agent knob to rotate to drive the piston in the contrast agent syringe and the physiological saline knob to rotate to drive the piston in the physiological saline to exhaust; when the bubble sensor continuously detects the liquid, the bubble sensor feeds back a gas exhaust stopping signal to the contrast agent knob and the physiological saline knob; the normal saline makes the volume to be filled from the cross connection of the contrast agent and the normal saline to the tail end of the contrast agent and the normal saline public pipeline be V preset pre The ml triggers the automatic medicine suction trigger button to reset, and the liquid crystal touch screen receives and displays a reset signal of finishing air exhaust fed back by the automatic medicine suction trigger button.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic venting view of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the intelligent exhaust device of the high-pressure injector according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic back view of an embodiment of the intelligent exhaust device of the high-pressure injector according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector of the invention.
The meaning of the labels in the figures: 100-injection head body; 101-a liquid crystal touch screen; 102-automatic inhalation trigger button; 103-auto-injection start/stop button; 104-a bubble sensor; 105-ultrasonic sensor connection lines; 106-power supply and signal transmission joint; 107-magnetic area on back of injection head; 108-card slot; 110-saline knob; 111-contrast knob; 201-physiological saline side syringe; 202-saline inner piston; 204-contrast side syringe; 203-contrast syringe interior plunger; 301-saline side branch line; 302-contrast agent and saline line cross-connect; 303-common line for contrast agent and saline.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the present invention further provides an intelligent exhaust device for a high-pressure injector, comprising:
the injection head comprises an injection head body 100, wherein a liquid crystal touch screen 101 for displaying exhaust information, an automatic medicine suction trigger button 102, an automatic injection start/stop button 103, a normal saline knob 110 and a contrast agent knob 111 are respectively arranged on the front side of the injection head body 100, an injection head back magnetic force area 107 and a power supply and signal transmission joint 106 are arranged on the back side of the injection head body 100, and the power supply and signal transmission joint 106 is respectively and electrically connected with the liquid crystal touch screen 101, the automatic medicine suction trigger button 102, the automatic injection start/stop button 103, the normal saline knob 110 and the contrast agent knob 111;
a physiological saline side syringe 201, wherein a physiological saline inner piston 202 is arranged in the physiological saline side syringe 201, one end of the physiological saline side syringe 201 is connected with a contrast agent and physiological saline pipeline cross connection part 302 through a physiological saline side branch pipeline 301, and the other end of the physiological saline side syringe 201 is connected with a physiological saline knob 110 in a matching way;
a contrast agent side syringe 204, wherein a contrast agent syringe inner piston 203 is arranged in the contrast agent side syringe 204, one end of the contrast agent side syringe 204 is connected with a cross connection 302 of contrast agent and physiological saline pipelines, and the other end of the contrast agent side syringe 204 is connected with a contrast agent knob 111 in a matching way;
the common contrast medium and saline solution pipeline 303 is connected with a cross connection part 302 of the contrast medium and saline solution pipeline 303, a bubble sensor 104 for detecting bubbles in a tube is arranged on the common contrast medium and saline solution pipeline 303, the bubble sensor 104 can be suspended in the air due to incapability of fixing in the process of replacing a syringe or a connecting tube, in order to solve the fixing problem and facilitate the use of a doctor at any time, an injection head back magnetic area 107 is arranged at the bottom of the injection head body 100, and when the bubble sensor 104 is removed from the syringe, the bubble sensor is sucked to the injection head back magnetic area 107;
an automatic injection start/stop button 103 receives a prompt alarm signal sent by the bubble sensor 104 to execute automatic injection stop; after receiving the exhaust signal fed back by the bubble sensor 104, the automatic drug-sucking trigger button 102 generates driving signals to respectively drive the contrast agent knob 111 to rotate to drive the contrast agent syringe inner piston 203 and the saline knob 110 to rotate to drive the saline inner piston 202 to exhaust; when the bubble sensor 104 continuously detects the liquid, the bubble sensor 104 feeds back a gas exhaust stopping signal to the contrast agent knob 111 and the saline knob 110; the saline makes the required filling volume from the cross-connecting point 302 of the contrast medium and saline pipeline to the tail end of the contrast medium and saline common pipeline 303 a preset V pre The ml triggers the automatic medicine suction trigger button 102 to reset, and the liquid crystal touch screen 101 receives and displays a reset signal of the completion of air exhaust fed back by the automatic medicine suction trigger button 102.
It should be noted that: the automatic drug inhalation trigger button 102 of the present invention can be a physical button, a touch button on the liquid crystal touch screen 101 or any other condition device capable of triggering automatic drug inhalation.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the bubble sensor 104 is provided with a slot 108, the width of the slot 108 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the common conduit 303 of the contrast medium and the saline, and by fixing the common conduit 303 of the contrast medium and the saline in the slot 108 of the bubble sensor 104, bubbles in the common conduit 303 of the contrast medium and the saline are detected and the bubble sensor 104 can be fixed on the common conduit 303 of the contrast medium and the saline; the bubble sensor 104 is connected to a power supply and signal transmission connector 106 via an ultrasonic sensor connection line 105 for power supply and signal transmission.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 4, the invention also provides an intelligent exhaust method for a high-pressure injector, which comprises the following steps:
step SS1: setting the fill volume V of the common line 303 for contrast media and saline pre ml;
Step SS2: a saline side syringe 201 and a contrast side syringe 204 which connect a contrast medium and saline common line 303 to both sides;
and step SS3: securing the bubble sensor 104 to the contrast and saline line cross-connect 302, initiating venting;
and step SS4: the auto-injection step is performed by pressing the auto-injection start/stop button 103.
As a preferred embodiment, step SS1 specifically includes: the user sets the required filling volume from the cross connection 302 of the contrast medium and physiological saline pipeline to the tail end of the contrast medium and physiological saline common pipeline 303 according to consumables of different manufacturers, and the required filling volume is set as V pre ml。
As a preferred embodiment, step SS2 specifically includes: after the injection head body 100 finishes sucking the medicine, the common pipeline 303 of the contrast medium and the normal saline is connected to the normal saline side syringe 201 and the contrast medium side syringe 204 on the two sides, and the injection head body 100 is rotated upwards.
As a preferred embodiment, step SS3 specifically includes: the bubble sensor 104 is clamped at the cross connection 302 of the contrast medium and saline pipelines, at this time, the bubble sensor 104 detects that bubbles exist in the pipelines, the bubble sensor 104 feeds back an exhaust signal to the automatic drug suction trigger button 102, and the automatic drug suction trigger button 102 respectively sends a driving signal to the contrast medium knob 111 and the saline knob 110 to start exhaust.
As a preferred embodimentThe starting exhaust in the step SS3 specifically includes: the contrast agent knob 111 rotates to drive the contrast agent syringe inner piston 203 of the contrast agent side syringe 204 to advance, so that the liquid level gradually moves forwards, and when the bubble sensor 104 continuously detects liquid, the bubble sensor 104 feeds back a stop exhaust signal to the contrast agent knob 111 to drive the contrast agent syringe inner piston 203 to stop advancing; the normal saline knob 110 rotates to drive the normal saline inner piston 202 of the normal saline side syringe 201 to advance, air bubbles enter the cross connection 302 of the contrast agent and the normal saline from the normal saline side branch pipeline 301, at the moment, the detection state of the air bubble sensor 104 is changed from continuously detecting liquid to air again, as the air bubbles in the normal saline side branch pipeline 301 are gradually discharged, the detection state of the air bubble sensor 104 is changed to continuously detecting liquid again, the air bubble sensor 104 feeds back a stopping exhaust signal to the normal saline knob 110 to drive the normal saline inner piston 202 to stop advancing, at the moment, the normal saline side syringe 201 and the contrast agent side syringe 204 on the two sides to the cross connection 302 of the contrast agent and the normal saline are filled with liquid; the physiological saline knob 110 rotates to drive the physiological saline inner piston 202 of the physiological saline side syringe 201 to advance, so that the volume to be filled from the cross-connection 302 of the contrast medium and physiological saline to the end of the contrast medium and physiological saline common line 303 is preset V by the physiological saline pre ml, triggering the automatic medicine suction triggering button 102 to reset and feeding back a UI or an acousto-optic signal to the liquid crystal touch screen 101 to prompt the user to finish air exhaust.
As a preferred embodiment, step SS4 specifically includes: connecting the end of the contrast and saline common line 303 to the patient; automatic injection is initiated by activating automatic injection start/stop button 103; the bubble sensor 104 detects the state of bubbles in the common line 303 of contrast medium and saline at the same time during automatic injection, and if the detected bubbles exceed a dangerous value, the bubble sensor 104 sends a prompt alarm signal to the automatic injection start/stop button 103 to stop automatic injection.
In a preferred embodiment, the bubble sensor 104 is an ultrasonic bubble sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, the injector head back magnetic attraction area 107 is disposed at the bottom of the injector head body 100, and when the bubble sensor 104 is removed from the common conduit 303 of contrast medium and saline, the bubble sensor 104 is attracted to the injector head back magnetic attraction area 107.
The invention realizes intelligent automatic exhaust, saves time of doctors, reduces operation burden of doctors, automatically detects bubbles in the injection process, prevents air embolism and protects personal safety of patients. The invention applies not only to the double syringe shown in figures 2 and 3, but also to the single syringe.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent exhaust method for a high-pressure injector is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step SS1: setting a fill volume V of a common line (303) for contrast agent and saline pre ml;
Step SS2: connecting a contrast medium and saline common pipeline (303) to a saline side syringe (201) and a contrast medium side syringe (204) on two sides;
and step SS3: securing a bubble sensor (104) to the contrast and saline line cross-connect (302) to initiate venting;
and step SS4: an automatic injection start/stop button (103) is pressed to perform the automatic injection step.
2. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the step SS1 specifically comprises: the user sets the cross-connection (302) from the contrast medium and saline lines to the common contrast medium and saline line (303) according to the consumables of different manufacturersThe required filling capacity of the end is set as V pre ml。
3. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the step SS2 specifically comprises: after the injection head body (100) finishes medicine suction, a contrast medium and normal saline common pipeline (303) is connected to a normal saline side syringe (201) and a contrast medium side syringe (204) on two sides, and the injection head body (100) is rotated upwards.
4. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the step SS3 specifically comprises: the method comprises the steps that a bubble sensor (104) is clamped at a cross connection part (302) of a contrast medium pipeline and a physiological saline pipeline, the bubble sensor (104) detects bubbles in the pipeline, the bubble sensor (104) feeds back an exhaust signal to an automatic medicine suction trigger button (102), and the automatic medicine suction trigger button (102) sends driving signals to a contrast medium knob (111) and the physiological saline knob (110) respectively to start exhaust.
5. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 4, wherein the step SS3 of starting exhaust specifically comprises: the contrast agent knob (111) rotates to drive the contrast agent syringe internal piston (203) of the contrast agent side syringe (204) to advance, so that the liquid level gradually moves forwards, and when the bubble sensor (104) continuously detects liquid, the bubble sensor (104) feeds back a stopping exhaust signal to the contrast agent knob (111) to drive the contrast agent syringe internal piston (203) to stop advancing; the normal saline knob (110) rotates to drive the piston (202) in the normal saline of the normal saline side syringe (201) to advance, bubbles enter a cross connection part (302) of the contrast agent and the normal saline from the normal saline side branch pipeline (301), the detection state of the bubble sensor (104) is changed from continuously detecting that liquid is air again, the detection state of the bubble sensor (104) is changed into continuously detecting liquid again along with the gradual discharge of the bubbles in the normal saline side branch pipeline (301), and the bubble sensor (104) feeds back an exhaust stopping signal to the normal saline to stop the exhaust of the airThe knob (110) drives a piston (202) in the physiological saline to stop pushing, and at the moment, a joint (302) between the syringe (201) on the physiological saline side and the syringe (204) on the contrast medium side on the two sides and the pipeline cross joint of the contrast medium and the physiological saline is filled with liquid; the normal saline knob (110) rotates to drive the normal saline inner piston (202) of the normal saline side syringe (201) to advance, and the volume to be filled from the cross connection (302) of the contrast agent and normal saline pipelines to the tail end of the contrast agent and normal saline common pipeline (303) is preset V through the normal saline pre And ml, triggering an automatic medicine suction trigger button (102) to reset and feeding back a UI or an acousto-optic signal to the liquid crystal touch screen (101) to prompt the user to finish air exhaust.
6. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the step SS4 specifically comprises: connecting the ends of a common line (303) of contrast and saline to the patient; initiating an auto-injection by activating an auto-injection start/stop button (103); the bubble sensor (104) detects the state of bubbles in the common pipeline (303) of the contrast medium and the physiological saline simultaneously in the automatic injection process, and if the detected bubbles exceed a dangerous value, the bubble sensor (104) sends a prompt alarm signal to an automatic injection starting/stopping button (103) to stop the automatic injection.
7. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the bubble sensor (104) is an ultrasonic bubble sensor.
8. The intelligent exhaust method for the high-pressure injector according to claim 1, wherein the injector head back magnetic attraction area (107) is arranged at the bottom of the injector head body (100), and when the bubble sensor (104) is removed from the common pipeline (303) of the contrast medium and the saline, the bubble sensor (104) is attracted to the injector head back magnetic attraction area (107).
9. A high pressure syringe intelligence exhaust apparatus, characterized in that includes:
the injection head comprises an injection head body (100), wherein a liquid crystal touch screen (101) for displaying exhaust information, an automatic medicine suction trigger button (102), an automatic injection start/stop button (103), a physiological saline knob (110) and a contrast agent knob (111) are respectively arranged on the front side of the injection head body (100), an injection head back magnetic region (107) and a power supply and signal transmission joint (106) are arranged on the back side of the injection head body (100), and the power supply and signal transmission joint (106) is respectively and electrically connected with the liquid crystal touch screen (101), the automatic medicine suction trigger button (102), the automatic injection start/stop button (103), the physiological saline knob (110) and the contrast agent knob (111);
the device comprises a normal saline side needle cylinder (201), wherein a normal saline inner piston (202) is arranged in the normal saline side needle cylinder (201), one end of the normal saline side needle cylinder (201) is connected with a contrast agent and normal saline pipeline cross connection part (302) through a normal saline side branch pipeline (301), and the other end of the normal saline side needle cylinder (201) is connected with a normal saline knob (110) in a matched mode;
a contrast agent side syringe (204), wherein a contrast agent syringe internal piston (203) is arranged in the contrast agent side syringe (204), one end of the contrast agent side syringe (204) is connected with the cross-connection part (302) of the contrast agent and the physiological saline pipeline, and the other end of the contrast agent side syringe (204) is connected with the contrast agent knob (111) in a matching way;
the contrast medium and normal saline common pipeline (303), the contrast medium and normal saline common pipeline (303) is connected with a cross connection part (302) of the contrast medium and normal saline pipeline, and a bubble sensor (104) for detecting bubbles in the tube is arranged on the contrast medium and normal saline common pipeline (303);
the automatic injection starting/stopping button (103) receives a prompt alarm signal sent by the bubble sensor (104) to execute automatic injection stopping; after receiving the exhaust signal fed back by the bubble sensor (104), the automatic medicine suction trigger button (102) generates a driving signal to respectively drive the contrast agent knob (111) to rotate and drive the contrast agent syringe inner piston (203) and the physiological saline knob (110) to rotate and drive the physiological saline inner piston (202) to exhaust; the bubble sensor (104) continuously detects liquidWhen the patient is in the body, the bubble sensor (104) feeds back a gas exhaust stopping signal to the contrast agent knob (111) and the physiological saline knob (110); the physiological saline makes the required filling volume from the cross-connection (302) of the contrast agent and physiological saline to the tail end of the contrast agent and physiological saline common pipeline (303) be V preset pre ml triggers the automatic medicine suction trigger button (102) to reset, and the liquid crystal touch screen (101) receives and displays a reset signal of the completion of air exhaust fed back by the automatic medicine suction trigger button (102).
10. The intelligent exhaust device for the high-pressure injector according to claim 9, wherein the air bubble sensor (104) is provided with a clamping groove (108) on the upper surface, the width of the clamping groove (108) is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the contrast medium and saline common pipeline (303), and the air bubble sensor (104) can be fixed on the contrast medium and saline common pipeline (303) by fixing the contrast medium and saline common pipeline (303) in the clamping groove (108) of the air bubble sensor (104) and detecting the air bubble in the contrast medium and saline common pipeline (303).
CN202210205173.1A 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Intelligent exhaust method and device for high-pressure injector Pending CN115154771A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040143212A1 (en) * 2000-10-18 2004-07-22 Trombley Frederick W. Powered injector systems and injector control
CN1921902A (en) * 2004-02-17 2007-02-28 利布尔-弗拉希姆公司 Injector auto purge
CN103691030A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-02 肖进 Automatic filled injection pump system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040143212A1 (en) * 2000-10-18 2004-07-22 Trombley Frederick W. Powered injector systems and injector control
CN1921902A (en) * 2004-02-17 2007-02-28 利布尔-弗拉希姆公司 Injector auto purge
CN103691030A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-02 肖进 Automatic filled injection pump system

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