CN111462923A - Remote intelligent medical treatment and intelligent education system - Google Patents
Remote intelligent medical treatment and intelligent education system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111462923A CN111462923A CN202010246018.5A CN202010246018A CN111462923A CN 111462923 A CN111462923 A CN 111462923A CN 202010246018 A CN202010246018 A CN 202010246018A CN 111462923 A CN111462923 A CN 111462923A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/08—Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations
- G09B5/10—Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations all student stations being capable of presenting the same information simultaneously
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Abstract
A remote intelligent medical and intelligent education system, comprising: the consultation center consists of a community end and an ultrasonic remote server; the community end receives the ultrasonic diagnosis images output by the community ultrasonic equipment and the mobile ultrasonic equipment in the community, forwards the ultrasonic diagnosis images to the server, and sends the consultation report transmitted by the consultation center to the printing equipment for printing; the server receives and stores images transmitted by the community end, audio and video generated in the consultation process and diagnosis and treatment data transmitted by the center end; the central terminal manages basic information of the consultation patients, configures an ultrasonic report template, acquires remote diagnosis data input by experts and performs statistical analysis; the consultation center further comprises mobile ultrasonic equipment and a screen, wherein the mobile ultrasonic equipment is used for the central consultation expert to conduct practical teaching, and project operation teaching data to the screen of the link network and transmit the operation teaching data to the central end to achieve remote training. By adopting the invention, real-time ultrasonic consultation and training can be provided, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to a remote intelligent medical treatment and intelligent education system.
Background
In some communities with extensive and rare people and serious aging, medical resources are few and are not uniformly distributed, ultrasonic doctors are more scarce, and the level of the ultrasonic doctors in the communities is generally not high. The problems of inconvenience in hospitalization, high hospitalization cost and poor medical accessibility of common people exist all the time. In order to solve the problem, medical resources in the compact medical conjuncted foothold area are effectively shared, and a hierarchical diagnosis and treatment mode of primary diagnosis, bidirectional referral, quick and slow triage and up-and-down linkage is formed. However, ultrasound diagnosis requires continuous high-quality images to reconstruct a stereoscopic image of a disease in the mind of a doctor, and too low video quality and picture quality may cause that a consultation specialist is difficult to construct a complete image system and obtain a reliable basis for judging a disease condition, so that high image quality requirements are required for transmission of remote images, and meanwhile, transmission without delay is required, the remote ultrasound consultation images require 1080P, a real-time video requirement of more than 30FPS, and the technology before 5G is difficult to support. With the application of 5G technology, 5G has been applied to the fields of intelligent industry, sports, medical treatment, intelligent manufacturing and the like. The application is based on 5G, and can support remote ultrasonic diagnosis and remote ultrasonic teaching.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a remote intelligent medical and intelligent education system, which is characterized in that a medical connector connecting a community hospital and a consultation center is constructed by taking 5G as a support, the remote ultrasonic consultation is realized, the consultation process can be improved, real-time ultrasonic consultation and training are provided, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.
The embodiment of the invention provides a remote intelligent medical and intelligent education system, which comprises: the consultation center consists of a community end and an ultrasonic remote server;
the community end is used for receiving ultrasonic diagnosis images output by community ultrasonic equipment and mobile ultrasonic equipment in the community, forwarding the ultrasonic diagnosis images to the ultrasonic remote server in real time, and sending a consultation report transmitted by the consultation center to printing equipment for printing;
the remote ultrasonic server is used for receiving and storing ultrasonic diagnosis images transmitted by the community end, audio and video generated in the consultation process and diagnosis and treatment data transmitted by the center end;
the central terminal is used for managing basic information of the consultation patients, configuring an ultrasonic report template, acquiring remote diagnosis data input by a central consultation specialist and performing data statistical analysis;
the consultation center also comprises mobile ultrasonic equipment and a screen;
the mobile ultrasonic equipment of the consultation center is used for the central consultation specialist to perform practical teaching, and the operation teaching data is projected to the screen of the link network and simultaneously transmitted to the central terminal, so that remote ultrasonic training can be performed on the community doctors of the community terminal.
Further, the system also comprises a remote ultrasonic real-time video encoder, and the encoder adopts the H.264 international standard for video compression encoding.
Further, the system also comprises a mobile terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for transmitting the remote consultation data of the mobile consultation specialist to the central terminal so as to enable the central terminal to carry out statistical analysis based on the consultation data.
Further, the mobile ultrasonic equipment in the community adopts 5G CPE to perform data interaction with the community end.
Further, the mobile terminal adopts 5G CPE to perform data interaction with the consultation center.
Further, the system supports various transmission syntaxes of the DICOM standard when data interaction is carried out.
Further, the consultation center further comprises a routing platform;
and the routing platform is used for transmitting the consultation report to a community end in real time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the community terminal, the remote server and the consultation center are interconnected through a 5G technology, a compact medical connector is realized, consultation information of remote consultation patients, audio and video in remote diagnosis and DICOM original images can be uniformly managed, an ultrasonic advice report formed after consultation is printed through remote control, consultation advice is completed in the consultation center, the report is received at the community end, diagnosis and treatment safety is guaranteed, the working flow of remote ultrasonic consultation is improved, the resource utilization rate is improved through providing real-time remote and portable ultrasonic consultation and training, and medical care of the patients is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a network architecture of a remote intelligent medical and educational system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the logic functions of the remote intelligent medical and educational system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-layer architecture diagram of a remote intelligent medical and educational system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this invention and the above-described drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the remote intelligent medical and educational system at least comprises a community end and a consultation center composed of a center end and an ultrasound remote server.
In specific implementation, a central end in the system, that is, an intelligent ultrasound remote workstation, is mainly responsible for receiving ultrasound diagnostic images output by community ultrasound devices and mobile ultrasound devices in a community, and preferably, the central end supports various transmission grammars of the DICOM standard when receiving the diagnostic images. Further, the center can route the ultrasonic diagnostic image to an ultrasonic remote server of the consultation center in real time. Meanwhile, the center end can download the consultation report sent back by the consultation center in real time and send the consultation report to a formulated printer for real-time printing.
In specific implementation, the remote ultrasound server is used for receiving and storing the ultrasound diagnosis images transmitted by the community end, the audio and video generated in the consultation process and the diagnosis and treatment data transmitted by the center end. It is understood that the medical data may be recorded information of a consultation of a doctor of a consultation center for an ultrasound image of a patient.
It should be noted that the ultrasound remote server in the present application is used as a core server for system operation, and is a key for ensuring the operation of the information system of the entire integrated 5G ultrasound consultation training center. The server is provided with an advanced and powerful hardware platform and revolutionary software functions, is matched with a full-series SIP terminal, and provides a breakthrough solution which integrates all-round application requirements such as conference, data communication, cooperative conference, mobile cooperative work and monitoring.
In the specific implementation, the central terminal is used for managing basic information of a consultation patient, configuring an ultrasonic report template, acquiring remote diagnosis data input by a central consultation specialist, and performing data statistical analysis.
In the embodiment of the application, by utilizing advanced computer technology, high-definition video technology, network communication technology and the like, the audio and video and medical image data in the diagnosis and treatment process are subjected to remote real-time medical consultation, so that a main doctor and an expert can communicate in real time, and meanwhile, a hospital can record and archive the diagnosis and treatment process in a full name. During consultation, the expert interacts with an application review audio and video in real time, real-time interactive remote consultation between the consultation expert and an application doctor and between the consultation expert and a patient is supported, clinical requirements of the patient are supported, the expert remote consultation service can be received in real time on a hospital, high-definition video conferences among medical institutions are supported, and business requirements of academic exchange, medical record discussion, experience sharing and the like among the medical institutions are met.
Optionally, the system supports a master-slave server Cluster type Cluster service at the same time.
In a preferred implementation, the system further includes a remote ultrasound real-time video encoder, which performs video compression encoding using the h.264 international standard, and can achieve high compression ratio, high image quality, and good network adaptability of video, and at the same time, system management and transmission are supported by an embedded system, achieving minimum ultra-low encoding delay (67ms) × 1 and extremely high stability.
In a preferred implementation, the system further comprises a mobile terminal, such as a 5G handset. When the resources of the experts in the consultation center are in shortage, the consultation platform can be remotely accessed through the mobile phones of the experts and is not limited to the time and the place of the experts. Specifically, the mobile terminal transmits the remote consultation data of the mobile consultation specialist to the central terminal, so that the central terminal performs statistical analysis based on the consultation data.
In a specific implementation manner, the consultation center is further provided with an ultrasonic mobile device, a screen and a router, and the mobile ultrasonic device of the consultation center is used for a central consultation expert to perform practical teaching, screen-casting operation teaching data onto the screen of the link network, and simultaneously transmitting the operation teaching data to the center end, so that remote ultrasonic training can be performed on community doctors at the community end. The router is used for realizing data routing between the consultation center and the community end and routing between the center end in the consultation center and the ultrasonic remote server.
In particular, the following objectives are achieved by the present system: the transmission delay of an audio and video data network is less than 67ms, the video format reaches 1028P, the transmission delay of a DICOM data network is less than 10s, the DICOM data is JPEG lossless compression, and the transmission delay of a consultation report printing network is less than 100 ms.
In another embodiment of the present application, through the logic function of the system shown in fig. 2, the system can be realized by applying the following four scenarios:
1) remote ultrasonic fixed-point consultation
In this application scenario, the ultrasound detection device is located at a fixed location of the community ultrasound room. The real-time audio and video transmission and image storage in the consultation process are completed, community ultrasonic doctors can be guided in real time in the consultation process to obtain required consultation images, ultrasonic diagnosis reports are issued on a remote consultation platform after the consultation is finished, the ultrasonic room printing in a real-time community server center supported by a diagnosis control 5G network is realized, and patients can obtain the reports in real time.
2) Remote mobile ultrasonic consultation
In the application scene, the portable ultrasonic equipment with the wireless network support function can be applied to the scenes such as a ward bedside, a family ward, a sudden public health event scene, a major sports event, a major disaster or an accident scene and the like, and efficient, real-time and accurate ultrasonic remote consultation can be realized through the support of 5G/AIoT.
3) Expert mobile consultation
It can be understood that due to the resource shortage of experts and the mobility of daily work, the all-weather remote consultation mode without limiting the experts to time and space is realized through the construction of the expert mobile phone consultation platform.
4) Remote ultrasound training
It can be understood that through the construction of the consultation platform and the community end, specialized teaching contents can be transmitted to the community, and the special cases of experts are shared to the community end in real time. In the concrete realization, the image that will carry the supersound to show through the wireless network function is thrown the screen to the screen of connecting network, and community's supersound doctor learns expert's teaching content through this system, can obtain normalized training in the community, lets the medical service ability obtain lasting promotion.
In another embodiment of the present application, as can be seen from the system architecture diagram shown in fig. 3, the overall system is a three-layer architecture mode. The system comprises a first layer and a second layer, wherein the first layer shows four application scenes of the system, the second layer shows functions which can be realized by the system, and the third layer shows equipment and networks involved in the system.
It can be understood that a flexible, stable, expandable, safe and delay-free network architecture between the consultation center and the community service center is realized through the 5G VPN private network built on the basis of the 5G. Through the high-availability network topology structure, the error-free and loss-free exchange and transmission of the medical data in the system are realized. Furthermore, by adopting an AIoT (artificial intelligence Internet of things) technology, the ultrasonic equipment, the audio and video equipment, the mobile equipment and the like are efficiently interconnected and intercommunicated in real time, and the acquisition and display of multi-dimensional medical data such as audio and video, scanning influence, consultation reports and the like are realized. By uploading the ultrasonic examination images of the patients in the community service center to the consultation center, a real-time audio and video communication channel is established between the consultation center and the community health service center and is used for the experts of the consultation center to scan and guide subordinate ultrasonic doctors and discuss medical records. Meanwhile, the corresponding consultation ultrasonic report is issued in the consultation center, then the consultation ultrasonic report is routed to the community health service center in real time through the intelligent routing platform, and the signature report can be printed without delay, so that seamless remote ultrasonic docking is realized. In addition, the system realizes remote teaching and training, and displays the ultrasonic education and training contents to the corresponding training object in high-definition real-time through the platform, so that the training object can achieve the effect of being personally on the scene.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A remote intelligent medical and intelligent education system, comprising: the consultation center consists of a community end and an ultrasonic remote server;
the community end is used for receiving ultrasonic diagnosis images output by community ultrasonic equipment and mobile ultrasonic equipment in the community, forwarding the ultrasonic diagnosis images to the ultrasonic remote server in real time, and sending a consultation report transmitted by the consultation center to printing equipment for printing;
the remote ultrasonic server is used for receiving and storing ultrasonic diagnosis images transmitted by the community end, audio and video generated in the consultation process and diagnosis and treatment data transmitted by the center end;
the central terminal is used for managing basic information of the consultation patients, configuring an ultrasonic report template, acquiring remote diagnosis data input by a central consultation specialist and performing data statistical analysis;
the consultation center also comprises mobile ultrasonic equipment and a screen;
the mobile ultrasonic equipment of the consultation center is used for the central consultation specialist to perform practical teaching, and the operation teaching data is projected to the screen of the link network and simultaneously transmitted to the central terminal, so that remote ultrasonic training can be performed on the community doctors of the community terminal.
2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a remote ultrasound real-time video encoder, said encoder employing h.264 international standard for video compression encoding.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises a mobile terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for transmitting the remote consultation data of the mobile consultation specialist to the central terminal so as to enable the central terminal to carry out statistical analysis based on the consultation data.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the mobile ultrasound device in the community uses a 5G CPE for data interaction with the community.
5. The system of claim 3, wherein the mobile terminal employs a 5G CPE for data interaction with the consultation center.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the system supports various transmission syntax of the DICOM standard when data interaction is performed.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the consultation center further includes a routing platform;
and the routing platform is used for transmitting the consultation report to a community end in real time.
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Cited By (2)
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CN112133452A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-25 | 四川羽影医疗科技有限公司 | Remote ultrasonic real-time consultation method and system |
WO2023273634A1 (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-05 | 深圳硅基智能科技有限公司 | Training system for remote diagnosis system based on medical images |
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CN104840217A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-19 | 中国科学技术大学 | Portable ultrasonic imaging equipment and portable ultrasonic imaging system |
CN106886680A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-23 | 无锡科美达医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of ultrasonic remote real-time consultation system |
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Application publication date: 20200728 |