CN110897814B - Medicine safety protection device and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Medicine safety protection device and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110897814B CN110897814B CN201911268178.3A CN201911268178A CN110897814B CN 110897814 B CN110897814 B CN 110897814B CN 201911268178 A CN201911268178 A CN 201911268178A CN 110897814 B CN110897814 B CN 110897814B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/72—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for collision prevention
- A61G2203/723—Impact absorbing means, e.g. bumpers or airbags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/78—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for clamping
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine safety protection device and an installation method thereof. According to the invention, through scientific and reasonable structural design and adjustment of the medicine installation units, reasonable adjustment and placement can be performed according to the sizes of different medicines, limited storage space is effectively utilized, meanwhile, a plurality of medicine installation units can be mutually matched and stably installed along the vertical direction, and buffering clamping protection in the horizontal direction can be formed through the action of the elastic clamping plate and the clamping spring in the stable clamping mechanism; simple structure, convenient operation, wide application range and good practical and popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a medicine safety protection device and an installation method thereof.
Background
The medicine transport vechicle is by wide application in the hospital, used medicine transport vechicle in the hospital is the metal material, upper and lower two-layer structure, one side at the medicine transport vechicle is provided with the handle that the shallow was used, still be provided with the cupboard on the lower floor of medicine transport vechicle a bit, the medicine can be put in upper platform or lower floor's cupboard, but the structure of these medicine transport vechicles is general fairly simple, vibrations impact in the medicine transportation can cause the damage to the medicine, put mixed and disorderly between the different medicines simultaneously, can't effectively utilize limited storage space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a medicine safety protection device and an installation method thereof.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medicine safety protection device comprises a stable clamping mechanism and medicine installation units distributed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism along the vertical direction, wherein a movable supporting base is fixed at the bottom of the stable clamping mechanism, two rotating connecting shafts are symmetrically installed on two sides of the bottom of the movable supporting base, roller wheel mechanisms are installed at two ends of each rotating connecting shaft, and an inserting supporting mechanism is installed in the center of the bottom of the movable supporting base;
the medicine mounting unit comprises a mounting base and clamping limiting seats symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the mounting base, a sealing top plate is connected above the mounting base through a positioning connecting piece, a compression spring is mounted between the top end of the positioning connecting piece and the sealing top plate, and a classification storage mechanism is mounted inside the mounting base;
the classification storage mechanism comprises two horizontal adjusting screw rods which are symmetrically distributed left and right, clamping assemblies are uniformly distributed on the horizontal adjusting screw rods, a separation transverse plate is mounted in the middle of each clamping assembly, and separation longitudinal plates are uniformly distributed in the middle of each separation transverse plate along the straight line direction;
the clamping assembly consists of two internal thread clamping sleeves, and the internal thread clamping sleeves are in threaded fit with the horizontal adjusting screw; the separating transverse plate is closely contacted and connected with the horizontal adjusting screw rod; sliding through holes matched with the horizontal adjusting screw rods are symmetrically formed in two ends of the separating transverse plate, and clamping slots corresponding to the separating longitudinal plates are uniformly distributed in the middle of the separating transverse plate along the linear direction; limiting bulges are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the separating longitudinal plate;
the mounting base comprises a mounting base plate and mounting vertical plates symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting base plate, the front side and the rear side of the mounting base plate are symmetrically provided with two positioning insertion holes, two ends of the top surface of each mounting vertical plate are symmetrically provided with two positioning connection screw holes, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the mounting base plate is uniformly provided with fixing insertion holes; the clamping limiting seat comprises a clamping limiting plate, positioning insertion columns matched with the positioning insertion holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the clamping limiting plate, screw mounting holes matched with the horizontal adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping limiting plate, and a limiting transverse groove matched with the limiting protrusion is arranged between the two screw mounting holes;
the positioning connecting piece comprises a positioning connecting screw rod and a positioning pressing block arranged at the top end of the positioning connecting screw rod, and the top end of the positioning pressing block is provided with a fixed inserting column corresponding to the fixed inserting hole; top plate through holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sealing top plate, and the positioning connecting screw rod sequentially penetrates through the compression spring and the top plate through holes to be connected with the positioning connecting screw holes;
the clamping device comprises a clamping mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a stable base plate and a rectangular clamping frame fixed at the edge of the stable base plate;
the movable supporting base comprises a movable supporting bottom plate and shaft seats uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable supporting bottom plate, a rotating shaft hole matched with the rotating connecting shaft is formed in the middle of each shaft seat, and an anti-rotating insertion hole is formed above each rotating shaft hole; first rotation limiting grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of two ends of the rotation connecting shaft, and fixed connecting screw holes are symmetrically formed in two end faces of the rotation connecting shaft;
the roller mechanism comprises a central wheel and elastic supports uniformly distributed on the peripheral sides of the central wheel, rolling buffer springs are mounted in the middle of the elastic supports, rubber tires are mounted at the outer ends of the elastic supports, a limiting clamping seat is mounted in the center of the outer end of the central wheel, and limiting jackscrews are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the limiting clamping seat;
a central shaft hole matched with the rotating connecting shaft is formed in the center of the central wheel, first rotating limiting protrusions matched with the first rotating limiting grooves are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the central shaft hole, jackscrew mounting holes used for mounting limiting jackscrews are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the central shaft hole, guide connecting holes are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central wheel, and second rotating limiting protrusions are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the guide connecting holes; the elastic support comprises an arc-shaped support plate and second arc-shaped elastic pieces symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped support plate, a guide connecting column matched with the guide connecting hole is vertically arranged in the center of the arc-shaped support plate, and second rotation limiting grooves matched with the second rotation limiting bulges are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the guide connecting column; the limiting clamping seat comprises a limiting clamping plate, and a fixed connecting stud matched with the fixed connecting screw hole is vertically arranged in the center of the limiting clamping plate.
Further, there is spacing apron directly over the firm fixture horizontal distribution, and spacing apron bottom surface links to each other with the medicine installation unit contact of the top, and spacing extension spring has been evenly distributed around the spacing apron bottom surface, spacing extension spring bottom and firm fixture edge fixed connection.
Furthermore, two sliding clamping grooves which are parallel left and right are symmetrically arranged in the center of the surface of the stable substrate; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame are both provided with two inserting piece grooves, and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame are both provided with two spring positioning columns for mounting clamping springs; the elastic clamping plate comprises a first arc-shaped elastic sheet, and inserting cards matched with the inserting sheet grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first arc-shaped elastic sheet; the clamping base comprises a clamping vertical plate, sliding convex blocks matched with the sliding clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the clamping vertical plate, and spring clamping grooves matched with the clamping springs are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the clamping vertical plate.
Further, the central equipartition of removal supporting baseplate bottom surface has four to be the spacing jacks of support that the rectangle distributes, and grafting supporting mechanism is including grafting brace table and the grafting support base of setting in grafting brace table bottom, and grafting brace table top equipartition all around has and supports spacing post of inserting of spacing jack matched with, and the grafting supports the middle symmetry of base and is equipped with two support slots.
Furthermore, weight-reducing perforations are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rubber tire along the circumferential direction.
The invention also provides an installation method of the medicine safety protection device, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, two rotating connecting shafts are arranged on two sides of a movable supporting base, then four roller mechanisms are arranged, and two ends of each rotating connecting shaft are matched with the roller mechanisms;
step two: and (3) finishing the combined assembly of the stable clamping mechanism: fixing a rectangular clamping frame on the edge of the surface of the stable substrate through a bolt, then sequentially installing an elastic clamping plate, a clamping spring and a clamping seat, and fixedly installing the stable substrate on a movable supporting base;
step three: and (3) completing the assembly and assembly of the medicine installation unit: firstly, confirming the length and width of a medicine to be installed, then finishing the assembly of a classified storage mechanism, enabling the distance between two adjacent transverse separating plates to be matched with the width of the medicine, enabling the distance between two adjacent longitudinal separating plates to be matched with the length of the medicine, then placing the classified storage mechanism filled with the medicine on an installation base, installing fixed clamping limiting seats in the front and at the back of the installation base, and finally finishing the fixed installation of a sealing top plate;
step four: then all the medicine installation units are sequentially installed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism along the vertical direction;
step five: when the whole body is required to be lifted and moved, the inserting and supporting mechanism is placed under the movable supporting base, and is inserted into the supporting slot through the forklift to lift and move, so that the supporting limiting insertion column is inserted into the supporting limiting insertion hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through scientific and reasonable structural design and adjustment of the medicine installation units, reasonable adjustment and placement can be performed according to the sizes of different medicines, limited storage space is effectively utilized, meanwhile, a plurality of medicine installation units can be mutually matched and stably installed along the vertical direction, and buffering clamping protection in the horizontal direction can be formed through the action of the elastic clamping plate and the clamping spring in the stable clamping mechanism; through the ingenious structural design of the roller mechanism, the roller mechanism not only can move at will, but also can form effective damping protection in the moving process, and when the roller mechanism does not need to move, only any one limiting jackscrew needs to be inserted into the anti-rotation jack in a rotating mode; when the whole device needs to be lifted onto or off the vehicle, the rapid lifting movement can be easily carried out through the matching of the inserting support mechanism and the forklift; the whole structure is simple in design, convenient to operate, wider in application range and high in practical and popularization value.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the medicine safety protection device comprises a stable clamping mechanism 1 and medicine installation units 2 distributed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism 1 along the vertical direction, wherein a movable support base 3 is fixed at the bottom of the stable clamping mechanism 1, two rotary connecting shafts 4 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the bottom of the movable support base 3, roller mechanisms 5 are installed at two ends of each rotary connecting shaft 4, and an insertion support mechanism 6 is installed in the center of the bottom of the movable support base 3;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the medicine mounting unit 2 includes a mounting base 21 and clamping limiting seats 22 symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting base 21, a sealing top plate 24 is connected above the mounting base 21 through a positioning connector 23, a compression spring 25 is mounted between the top end of the positioning connector 23 and the sealing top plate 24, and a classification storage mechanism 26 is mounted inside the mounting base 21;
as shown in fig. 4, the sorting and storing mechanism 26 includes two horizontal adjusting screws 261 symmetrically distributed left and right, clamping assemblies 262 are uniformly distributed on the horizontal adjusting screws 261, a separating transverse plate 263 is installed in the middle of the clamping assemblies 262, and separating longitudinal plates 264 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the separating transverse plate 263 along a straight line direction;
as shown in fig. 5, the clamping assembly 262 is composed of two internally threaded clamping sleeves 2621, the internally threaded clamping sleeves 2621 being threadedly engaged with the horizontal adjustment screw 261; the separation transverse plate 263 is closely contacted and connected with the horizontal adjusting screw 261; sliding through holes 2631 matched with the horizontal adjusting screw 261 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the separating transverse plate 263, and clamping slots 2632 corresponding to the separating longitudinal plates 264 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the separating transverse plate 263 along the linear direction; limiting protrusions 2641 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the separating longitudinal plate 264;
as shown in fig. 6, the mounting base 21 includes a mounting substrate 211 and mounting vertical plates 212 symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting substrate 211, the front and rear sides of the mounting substrate 211 are symmetrically provided with two positioning insertion holes 213, two ends of the top surface of the mounting vertical plate 212 are symmetrically provided with two positioning connection screw holes 214, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the mounting substrate 211 is uniformly provided with fixing insertion holes 215; the clamping limiting seat 22 comprises a clamping limiting plate 221, positioning insertion columns 222 matched with the positioning insertion holes 213 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the clamping limiting plate 221, screw mounting holes 223 matched with the horizontal adjusting screw 261 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping limiting plate 221, and a limiting transverse groove 224 matched with the limiting protrusion 2641 is arranged between the two screw mounting holes 223;
as shown in fig. 7, the positioning connector 23 includes a positioning connecting screw 231 and a positioning pressing block 232 disposed at the top end of the positioning connecting screw 231, and the top end of the positioning pressing block 232 is provided with a fixing insertion column 233 corresponding to the fixing insertion hole 215; top plate through holes 241 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sealing top plate 24, and the positioning connecting screw 231 sequentially penetrates through the compression spring 25 and the top plate through holes 241 to be connected with the positioning connecting screw holes 214;
as shown in fig. 8, the stabilizing clamping mechanism 1 includes a stabilizing base plate 11 and a rectangular clamping frame 12 fixed at the edge of the stabilizing base plate 11, elastic clamping plates 13 are symmetrically installed at the left and right sides inside the rectangular clamping frame 12, and the front and rear sides inside the rectangular clamping frame 12 are connected to a clamping base 14 through clamping springs 15;
as shown in fig. 9, two sliding slots 111 parallel to each other are symmetrically disposed at the center of the surface of the stable substrate 11; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame 12 are both provided with two inserting piece grooves 121, and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame 12 are both provided with two spring positioning columns 122 for installing clamping springs 15; the elastic clamping plate 13 comprises a first arc-shaped elastic sheet 131, and two ends of the first arc-shaped elastic sheet 131 are symmetrically provided with inserting clamping pieces 132 matched with the inserting piece grooves 121; the clamping seat 14 comprises a clamping vertical plate 141, sliding protrusions 142 matched with the sliding clamping grooves 111 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the clamping vertical plate 141, and spring clamping grooves 143 matched with the clamping springs 15 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the clamping vertical plate 141;
as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the movable supporting base 3 includes a movable supporting base plate 31 and axle seats 32 uniformly distributed around the movable supporting base plate 31, a rotating axle hole 33 matched with the rotating connecting axle 4 is arranged in the middle of the axle seats 32, an anti-rotating jack 34 is arranged above the rotating axle hole 33, and four supporting limiting jacks 35 which are distributed in a rectangular shape are uniformly distributed in the center of the bottom surface of the movable supporting base plate 31; first rotation limiting grooves 41 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of two ends of the rotation connecting shaft 4, and fixed connecting screw holes 42 are symmetrically arranged on two end faces of the rotation connecting shaft 4; the inserting support mechanism 6 comprises an inserting support table 61 and an inserting support base 62 arranged at the bottom of the inserting support table 61, support limit inserting columns 63 matched with the support limit inserting holes 35 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the inserting support table 61, and two support inserting slots 64 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inserting support base 62;
as shown in fig. 12, the roller mechanism 5 includes a central wheel 51 and elastic supports 52 uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central wheel 51, a rolling buffer spring 53 is installed in the middle of the elastic support 52, a rubber tire 54 is installed at the outer end of the elastic support 52, a limiting clamping seat 55 is installed at the center of the outer end of the central wheel 51, and limiting jackscrews 56 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the limiting clamping seat 55;
as shown in fig. 13, a central shaft hole 511 matched with the rotation connecting shaft 4 is arranged in the center of the central wheel 51, first rotation limiting protrusions 512 matched with the first rotation limiting grooves 41 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the central shaft hole 511, jackscrew mounting holes 513 used for mounting limiting jackscrews 56 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the central shaft hole 511, guide connecting holes 514 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central wheel 51, and second rotation limiting protrusions 515 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the guide connecting holes 514; the elastic support 52 comprises an arc-shaped support plate 521 and second arc-shaped elastic pieces 522 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped support plate 521, a guide connecting column 523 matched with the guide connecting hole 514 is vertically arranged at the center of the arc-shaped support plate 521, and second rotation limiting grooves 524 matched with the second rotation limiting protrusions 515 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the guide connecting column 523; the limiting clamping seat 55 comprises a limiting clamping plate 551, and a fixed connecting stud 552 matched with the fixed connecting screw hole 42 is vertically arranged in the center of the limiting clamping plate 551;
as shown in fig. 14, weight-reduction perforations 541 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction inside the rubber tire 54.
Wherein, it has spacing apron to stabilize fixture 1 directly over horizontal distribution, and spacing apron bottom surface links to each other with the medicine installation unit 2 contact of the top, and spacing extension spring has been arranged to spacing apron bottom surface equipartition all around, spacing extension spring bottom and 1 marginal fixed connection of firm fixture.
The invention also provides an installation method of the medicine safety protection device, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, two rotating connecting shafts 4 are arranged on two sides of a movable supporting base 3, then four roller mechanisms 5 are arranged, and two ends of each rotating connecting shaft 4 are matched with the roller mechanisms 5;
step two: the assembly of the stable clamping mechanism 1 is completed: fixing a rectangular clamping frame 12 on the edge of the surface of the stable substrate 11 through a bolt, then sequentially installing an elastic clamping plate 13, a clamping spring 15 and a clamping cassette 14, and fixedly installing the stable substrate 11 on the movable supporting base 3;
step three: the assembly of the medicine installation unit 2 is completed: firstly, confirming the length and width of the medicine to be installed, then finishing the assembly of the classified storage mechanism 26, enabling the distance between two adjacent separating transverse plates 263 to be matched with the width of the medicine, and the distance between two adjacent separating longitudinal plates 264 to be matched with the length of the medicine, then placing the classified storage mechanism 26 with the medicine on the installation base 21, installing the fixed clamping limiting seat 22 in front of and behind the installation base 21, and finally finishing the fixed installation of the sealing top plate 24;
step four: then all the medicine installation units 2 are sequentially installed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism 1 along the vertical direction;
step five: when the whole body is required to be lifted and moved, the plugging support mechanism 6 is placed under the movable support base 3, and is inserted into the support slot 64 through a forklift to be lifted and moved, so that the support limit plug 63 is inserted into the support limit jack 35.
According to the invention, through scientific and reasonable structural design and adjustment of the medicine installation units, reasonable adjustment and placement can be performed according to the sizes of different medicines, limited storage space is effectively utilized, meanwhile, a plurality of medicine installation units can be mutually matched and stably installed along the vertical direction, and buffering clamping protection in the horizontal direction can be formed through the action of the elastic clamping plate and the clamping spring in the stable clamping mechanism; through the ingenious structural design of the roller mechanism, the roller mechanism not only can move at will, but also can form effective damping protection in the moving process, and when the roller mechanism does not need to move, only any one limiting jackscrew needs to be inserted into the anti-rotation jack in a rotating mode; when the whole device needs to be lifted onto or off the vehicle, the rapid lifting movement can be easily carried out through the matching of the inserting support mechanism and the forklift; the whole structure is simple in design, convenient to operate, wider in application range and high in practical and popularization value.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A medicine safety device which is characterized in that: the medicine installation device comprises a stable clamping mechanism (1) and medicine installation units (2) which are distributed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism (1) along the vertical direction, wherein a movable supporting base (3) is fixed at the bottom of the stable clamping mechanism (1), two rotating connecting shafts (4) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the bottom of the movable supporting base (3), roller mechanisms (5) are installed at two ends of each rotating connecting shaft (4), and an inserting supporting mechanism (6) is installed in the center of the bottom of the movable supporting base (3);
the medicine mounting unit (2) comprises a mounting base (21) and clamping limiting seats (22) symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the mounting base (21), a sealing top plate (24) is connected above the mounting base (21) through a positioning connecting piece (23), a compression spring (25) is mounted between the top end of the positioning connecting piece (23) and the sealing top plate (24), and a classification storage mechanism (26) is mounted inside the mounting base (21);
the classification storage mechanism (26) comprises two horizontal adjusting screws (261) which are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, clamping components (262) are uniformly distributed on the horizontal adjusting screws (261), a separation transverse plate (263) is installed in the middle of each clamping component (262), and separation longitudinal plates (264) are uniformly distributed in the middle of each separation transverse plate (263) along the linear direction;
the clamping assembly (262) consists of two internal thread clamping sleeves (2621), and the internal thread clamping sleeves (2621) are in threaded fit with the horizontal adjusting screw (261); the separating transverse plate (263) is closely contacted and connected with the horizontal adjusting screw rod (261); sliding through holes (2631) matched with the horizontal adjusting screw rods (261) are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the separating transverse plate (263), and clamping slots (2632) corresponding to the separating longitudinal plates (264) are uniformly distributed in the middle of the separating transverse plate (263) along the linear direction; limiting bulges (2641) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the separating longitudinal plate (264);
the mounting base (21) comprises a mounting base plate (211) and mounting vertical plates (212) symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting base plate (211), the front side and the rear side of the mounting base plate (211) are symmetrically provided with two positioning insertion holes (213), two ends of the top surface of each mounting vertical plate (212) are symmetrically provided with two positioning connection screw holes (214), and the periphery of the bottom surface of the mounting base plate (211) is uniformly provided with fixing insertion holes (215); the clamping limiting seat (22) comprises a clamping limiting plate (221), positioning insertion columns (222) matched with the positioning insertion holes (213) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the clamping limiting plate (221), screw mounting holes (223) matched with the horizontal adjusting screw (261) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping limiting plate (221), and a limiting transverse groove (224) matched with the limiting protrusion (2641) is arranged between the two screw mounting holes (223);
the positioning connecting piece (23) comprises a positioning connecting screw rod (231) and a positioning pressing block (232) arranged at the top end of the positioning connecting screw rod (231), and the top end of the positioning pressing block (232) is provided with a fixed inserting column (233) corresponding to the fixed inserting hole (215); top plate through holes (241) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sealing top plate (24), and the positioning connecting screw rod (231) sequentially penetrates through the compression spring (25) and the top plate through holes (241) to be connected with the positioning connecting screw hole (214);
the stable clamping mechanism (1) comprises a stable base plate (11) and a rectangular clamping frame (12) fixed at the edge of the stable base plate (11), elastic clamping plate pieces (13) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the rectangular clamping frame (12), and the front side and the rear side of the interior of the rectangular clamping frame (12) are connected with clamping seats (14) through clamping springs (15);
the movable supporting base (3) comprises a movable supporting base plate (31) and shaft seats (32) uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable supporting base plate (31), a rotating shaft hole (33) matched with the rotating connecting shaft (4) is formed in the middle of each shaft seat (32), and an anti-rotating insertion hole (34) is formed above each rotating shaft hole (33); first rotation limiting grooves (41) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of two ends of the rotation connecting shaft (4), and fixed connecting screw holes (42) are symmetrically formed in two end surfaces of the rotation connecting shaft (4);
the roller mechanism (5) comprises a central wheel (51) and elastic supports (52) uniformly distributed on the peripheral sides of the central wheel (51), a rolling buffer spring (53) is mounted in the middle of each elastic support (52), a rubber tire (54) is mounted at the outer end of each elastic support (52), a limiting clamping seat (55) is mounted in the center of the outer end of the central wheel (51), and limiting jackscrews (56) are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the limiting clamping seats (55);
a central shaft hole (511) matched with the rotating connecting shaft (4) is formed in the center of the central wheel (51), first rotating limiting protrusions (512) matched with the first rotating limiting grooves (41) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the central shaft hole (511), jackscrew mounting holes (513) used for mounting limiting jackscrews (56) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the central shaft hole (511), guide connecting holes (514) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central wheel (51), and second rotating limiting protrusions (515) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the guide connecting holes (514); the elastic support (52) comprises an arc-shaped support plate (521) and second arc-shaped elastic sheets (522) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped support plate (521), a guide connecting column (523) matched with the guide connecting hole (514) is vertically arranged in the center of the arc-shaped support plate (521), and second rotation limiting grooves (524) matched with the second rotation limiting bulges (515) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the guide connecting column (523); the limiting clamping seat (55) comprises a limiting clamping plate (551), and a fixed connecting stud (552) matched with the fixed connecting screw hole (42) is vertically arranged in the center of the limiting clamping plate (551).
2. A drug safety-device according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine installation device is characterized in that a limiting cover plate is horizontally distributed right above the stable clamping mechanism (1), the bottom surface of the limiting cover plate is connected with the uppermost medicine installation unit (2) in a contact mode, limiting tension springs are evenly distributed on the periphery of the bottom surface of the limiting cover plate, and the bottom ends of the limiting tension springs are fixedly connected with the edge of the stable clamping mechanism (1).
3. A drug safety-device according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding clamping grooves (111) which are parallel left and right are symmetrically arranged in the center of the surface of the stable base plate (11); the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame (12) are respectively provided with two inserting piece grooves (121), and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular clamping frame (12) are respectively provided with two spring positioning columns (122) for installing clamping springs (15); the elastic clamping plate (13) comprises a first arc-shaped elastic sheet (131), and two ends of the first arc-shaped elastic sheet (131) are symmetrically provided with inserting cards (132) matched with the inserting sheet grooves (121); the clamping seat (14) comprises a clamping vertical plate (141), sliding lugs (142) matched with the sliding clamping grooves (111) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the clamping vertical plate (141), and spring clamping grooves (143) matched with the clamping springs (15) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the clamping vertical plate (141).
4. A drug safety-device according to claim 1, wherein: remove supporting baseplate (31) bottom surface central authorities equipartition and have four support spacing jacks (35) that are the rectangle and distribute, grafting supporting mechanism (6) support base (62) including grafting brace table (61) and setting in the grafting of grafting brace table (61) bottom, grafting brace table (61) top equipartition all around has and supports spacing post (63) of inserting of spacing jack (35) matched with support, and grafting supports base (62) middle symmetry and is equipped with two support slots (64).
5. A drug safety-device according to claim 1, wherein: and weight-reducing perforations (541) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rubber tire (54) along the circumferential direction.
6. A method for installing a medicine safety protection device is characterized by comprising the following steps: the installation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, two rotating connecting shafts (4) are arranged on two sides of a movable supporting base (3), then four roller mechanisms (5) are arranged, and two ends of each rotating connecting shaft (4) are matched with the roller mechanisms (5);
step two: the assembly of the stable clamping mechanism (1) is completed: fixing a rectangular clamping frame (12) on the edge of the surface of a stable base plate (11) through a bolt, then sequentially installing an elastic clamping plate (13), a clamping spring (15) and a clamping seat (14), and fixedly installing the stable base plate (11) on a movable supporting base (3);
step three: and (3) completing the assembly and assembly of the medicine installation unit (2): firstly, confirming the length and width of a medicine to be installed, then finishing the assembly of a classified storage mechanism (26), enabling the distance between two adjacent separating transverse plates (263) to be matched with the width of the medicine, enabling the distance between two adjacent separating longitudinal plates (264) to be matched with the length of the medicine, then placing the classified storage mechanism (26) with the medicine on an installation base (21), installing fixed clamping limiting seats (22) in the front and at the back of the installation base (21), and finally finishing the fixed installation of a sealing top plate (24);
step four: then all the medicine installation units (2) are sequentially installed in the center of the stable clamping mechanism (1) along the vertical direction;
step five: when the whole body is required to be lifted and moved, the inserting and supporting mechanism (6) is placed under the movable supporting base (3), and is inserted into the supporting slot (64) through a forklift to lift and move, and the supporting limiting inserting column (63) is inserted into the supporting limiting inserting hole (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911268178.3A CN110897814B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Medicine safety protection device and installation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911268178.3A CN110897814B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Medicine safety protection device and installation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110897814A CN110897814A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
| CN110897814B true CN110897814B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911268178.3A Expired - Fee Related CN110897814B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Medicine safety protection device and installation method thereof |
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| CN113114293B (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-10-28 | 安徽钰璟建设工程有限公司 | Portable communication device for construction site and operation method thereof |
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| CN205553765U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏车谷新材料有限公司 | Novel shock attenuation wheel hub |
| CN205867024U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-11 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Nursing car convenient to use |
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| CN106618920A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 厦门大学附属第医院 | Novel medicine cart |
| CN109009686B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-10-30 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Portable medical kit installation adjustment mechanism |
| CN109744755B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-02-02 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | Control device for clinical medicine and control system thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201911268178.3A patent/CN110897814B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CA2426254A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Mdg Solutions, Inc. | Medication dispensing system including medicine cabinet and tray therefor |
| CN203183249U (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2013-09-11 | 黄巍 | Nursing car used for obstetrics and gynecology department |
| CN204293423U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-04-29 | 上海市浦东新区周浦医院 | Multifunctional mobile Hospital trolley for nursing |
| CN205553765U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏车谷新材料有限公司 | Novel shock attenuation wheel hub |
| CN205867024U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-11 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Nursing car convenient to use |
| CN109771160A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-21 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | A kind of obstetrics' postoperative rehabilitation monitoring management apparatus |
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| CN110897814A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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