CN109676623A - Assist management robot - Google Patents

Assist management robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676623A
CN109676623A CN201910065025.2A CN201910065025A CN109676623A CN 109676623 A CN109676623 A CN 109676623A CN 201910065025 A CN201910065025 A CN 201910065025A CN 109676623 A CN109676623 A CN 109676623A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
management robot
equipment compartment
robot according
battery flat
driving device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910065025.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍海锋
包尔恒
屠丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
Original Assignee
Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School filed Critical Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
Priority to CN201910065025.2A priority Critical patent/CN109676623A/en
Publication of CN109676623A publication Critical patent/CN109676623A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source

Abstract

It from top to bottom include four-layer structure the invention discloses a kind of auxiliary management robot, it is followed successively by photographic device, equipment compartment, battery flat, driving device, the equipment compartment and battery flat are loaded on interior of shell respectively, photographic device is set to the top of management robot, it is fixed by adjustable support, photographic device is attached by cable and equipment compartment, while being powered by battery flat;The driving device is set to bottom, and driving device is equipped with motor transmission mechanism and is powered by battery flat.The present invention provides a kind of effective auxiliary management robot for the supervising engineer of building field supervision trade.By the robot and background system, supervising engineer can monitor important site operation situation whenever and wherever possible.

Description

Assist management robot
[technical field]
The present invention relates to robot fields, and in particular to a kind of auxiliary management robot.
[background technique]
Current management of the construction supervision industry to construction site is equipped with several professional management using chief supervision engineer The mode at the engineer scene of accrediting.At the construction field (site), specific supervision engineer needs often to go deep into construction site to patrol, and examines Look into the safety, quality work in work progress.Construction ring important for the construction of keypoint part, critical process, concealed work etc. Section, specific supervision engineer also need other station, supervise its work progress, avoid the occurrence of abuse, influence construction quality The case where.Therefore, the working strength of specific supervision engineer is bigger.In addition, needing the emphasis worked continuously to apply for some Work process, it is desirable that the time stood by specific supervision engineer is longer, inevitably makes one to generate slack psychology, monitor not in place.
Existing construction site video monitoring system comparative maturity, it is basic using fixed seat in the plane+cable network, even if using Wireless WIFI form, access range are also less than 50 meters.And electric wiring is not perfect enough, a large amount of works using temporary source Ground scene, wireless WIFI network reliability be not high.In addition, construction site key position and concealed work are with engineering progress And it is changing, quality monitoring point needs to be shifted as required, generally requires one monitoring center of setting and carries out unified pipe Reason.The video monitoring system flexibility ratio of monitoring center is small at present, and the mode of human-computer interaction is single, can only watch and take the photograph in monitoring center As the fixed area of head.
[summary of the invention]
Apparatus of the present invention primarily to solve the problems, such as it is existing monitoring it is inflexible, a kind of auxiliary management machine is provided People.
To achieve the goals above, it the present invention provides a kind of auxiliary management robot, specifically adopts the following technical scheme that
Assist management robot includes four-layer structure from top to bottom, is followed successively by photographic device, equipment compartment, battery flat, driving Device, the equipment compartment and battery flat are loaded on interior of shell respectively, and photographic device is set to the top of management robot, passes through Adjustable support is fixed, and photographic device is attached by cable and equipment compartment, while being powered by battery flat;It is described Driving device is set to bottom, and driving device is equipped with motor transmission mechanism and is powered by battery flat.
Wherein, the photographic device is high definition integrated camera, positioned at the left side or right side of adjustable support, with high definition one Body video camera is equipped with infrared lamp device side by side, positioned at the other side of high definition integrated camera.
Wherein, the equipment compartment includes receiver of remote-control sytem, UPS host, monitoring host computer and two motor drivers;And Connect UPS host, receiver of remote-control sytem, monitoring host computer, two motor driver power supplies power module.
Wherein, the equipment compartment further includes antenna assembly for communicating, and the antenna assembly is specially 4G antenna, WiFi days Line, GPS antenna, monitoring host computer are equipped with card slot for being inserted into flow card.
Wherein, 2 direct-current switch power supplies are respectively configured in the equipment compartment, for AC 220V to be converted into DC12V, to prison It controls host, high definition integrated camera and driving device and uses direct current 12V voltage.
Wherein, the battery flat is equipped with UPS uninterruptible power system, and UPS uninterruptible power system importation can access Alternating current 220V alternating current.
Wherein, the battery flat is specially the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator of 3 pieces of 12V 38AH
Wherein, the transmission mechanism of the driving device includes crawler belt and the crawler type electric using the driving of direct current 12V voltage Machine is set to the chassis of management robot.
Wherein, the robot further includes loudspeaker and the microphone for acquiring sound.
Wherein, the robot further includes the ultrasonic detector of object position detection.
The present invention provides a kind of effective auxiliary management robot for the supervising engineer of building field supervision trade.Pass through The robot and background system, supervising engineer can monitor important site operation situation whenever and wherever possible.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is management robot of the present invention perspective view 1.
Fig. 2 is management robot of the present invention perspective view 2.
Fig. 3 is management robotic asssembly Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is management robotic asssembly Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is management robot device of the present invention cabin perspective view.
Fig. 6 is management robot battery of the present invention cabin perspective view.
Fig. 7 is management robot driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is management robot of the present invention operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that management robot data of the present invention handles and transmit working principle.
Figure 10 is management robot power supply of the present invention and dynamical system schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is management Robot remote drive system schematic diagram of the present invention.
1 is photographic device, and 2 be equipment compartment, and 3 be battery flat, and 4 be driving device, and 101 be high definition integrated camera, and 102 are Infrared lamp device, 103 be 4G antenna, and 104 be GPS antenna, and 105 be WiFi antenna, and 201 be equipment compartment shell, and 202 be UPS master Machine, 203 be monitoring host computer, and 204 be direct-current switch power supply, and 205 be motor driver, and 206 be motor driver, and 207 be remote control Receiver, 301 be battery flat shell, and 302 be valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator, and 401 be chassis, and 402 be crawler belt, and 403 be electricity Machine transmission mechanism.
[specific embodiment]
The present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment.
As shown in figs. 1-7, on the basis of heavily loaded crawler body 401, from top to bottom, car body includes four layers of knot to overall appearance Structure is followed successively by photographic device 1, equipment compartment 2, battery flat 3, driving device 4, and the equipment compartment 2 and battery flat 3 are respectively loaded on outer Inside shell, photographic device 1 is set to the top of management robot, is fixed by adjustable support, and photographic device 1 passes through cable It is attached with equipment compartment 2, while being powered by battery flat 3;The driving device 4 is set to bottom, and driving device 4 is set There is motor transmission mechanism 403 and is powered by battery flat 3.
Photographic device 1 is that high definition integrated camera 101 is integrally taken the photograph positioned at the left side or right side of adjustable support with high definition Camera is equipped with infrared lamp device 102 side by side, positioned at the other side of high definition integrated camera 101.
As shown in Figure 4,5, antenna assembly is additionally provided with above the equipment compartment shell 201 of the equipment compartment 2 to be used to communicate, it is described Antenna assembly is specially 4G antenna 103, WiFi antenna 105, GPS antenna 104, and is gone back in the monitoring host computer of equipment compartment 203 Equipped with flow card slot for being inserted into flow card.
Equipment compartment shell 201 is equipped with switch door lock, and internal structure is safeguarded or installed for convenient, equipment compartment 2 include receiver of remote-control sytem 207, UPS host 202 and monitoring host computer 203, and connection UPS host 202, receiver of remote-control sytem 207, the power module of 203 power supply of monitoring host computer.Two direct-current switch power supplies 204 are respectively configured in the equipment compartment 2, and being used for will AC 220V is converted into DC 12V, uses direct current 12V electricity to monitoring host computer 203, high definition integrated camera 101 and driving device 4 Pressure.Motor driver, respectively motor driver 205 there are two being set on 207 side of receiver of remote-control sytem simultaneously, motor driver 206, for controlling driving device 4.
Monitoring host computer 203 realizes video/audio processing, storage and multichannel communication;High definition integrated camera 101 is realized High-definition video monitoring and by infrared facility 102 realize low-light (level) infrared radiation;It is formed by UPS host 202 and battery UPS uninterruptible power system realizes complete machine pressure stabilizing, transformation and direct current supply;The drive system that receiver of remote-control sytem 207 is constituted is realized Robot directly commands behind the scenes lower flexible movement in operator.
Power supply and dynamical system are as shown in Fig. 3,6,10, including battery flat shell 301, and by three valve controlling sealed lead The UPS uninterruptible power system that acid accumulator 302 and UPS host 202 are constituted, inside configuration UPS uninterruptible power system are Robot, which works normally, provides power.Power-supply system host importation can access alternating current 220V alternating current, pass through rectification and pressure stabilizing Module improves out-put supply quality, while charging for the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator 302 of 3 pieces of 12V38AH.Work as external communication After power loss, it can be continued to provide working power by battery.Power-supply system host exports 2 road alternating current 220V electricity when working normally Source, waveform meet national standard.Because monitoring host computer 203, high definition integrated camera 101 and crawler type electric machine use direct current 12V Two direct-current switch power supplies 204 are respectively configured in voltage, AC220V are converted into DC12V, monitoring host computer 203 passes through integrated cable In power line provide 12V working power for high definition integrated camera.
The motor transmission mechanism 403 of the driving device 4 includes crawler belt 402 and the shoe using the driving of direct current 12V voltage Band motor, is set to the chassis 401 of management robot.The driver of crawler belt 402 connects electric-motor drive mechanism 403, receives Signal forward or reverse, so that motor is rotated according to instruction, driving robot advances, retreats or turns to.
Meanwhile the robot further includes loudspeaker and the microphone for acquiring sound, record live sound and It is propagandaed directed to communicate by personnel of the loudspeaker to scene.
The robot further includes the ultrasonic detector of object position detection, and the setting of ultrasonic detector can make the monitoring Robot cut-through object in the process of walking, to keep the degree of automation of the supervisory-controlled robot higher.
Assist management robot working method as shown in figure 8, the robot can under the commanding behind the scenes of supervising engineer, Into construction site designated position, field video signal is collected monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer by high definition integrated camera 101 203 processing video/audio signals, are stored in local hard drive, and can by 3G/4G or WIFI signal will real time monitoring video or History video recording is sent to mobile terminal by mobile Internet.Robot have GPS satellite positioning function, can true and accurate it is anti- Reflect construction site position.Supervising engineer can pass through cell phone application or computer client, login service device access interface, control Robot monitors camera lens, observes construction site situation in real time, and can query history video recording.Robot built-in ups power system, energy Enough continuous work 20 hours or more under the premise of no external power supply.
Assist the processing of management robot data and transmission working principle as shown in Figure 9.In the monitoring host computer of robot, mainly Integrated video and audio processing and lens control module are locally stored and management module, Communications Processor Module and multiple communication interface. High definition integrated camera is decoded processing by 1080P high resolution video signal collective to monitoring host computer, by monitoring host computer, and by view The storage of frequency file format is for future reference to local hard drive.Real-time video monitoring data pass through Communications Processor Module and PERCOM peripheral communication simultaneously.
Monitoring host computer configures multiple communication interface:
1, for the local communication interface of local LCD monitoring;
2, the mobile communication interface of 3G/4G;
3, WIFI radio network interface;
4, GPS signal interface.
Digital monitoring signal can be transferred to mobile Internet by 3G/4G and WIFI network, be uploaded to server, mobile phone APP mobile terminal or computer client are established and are connected with the direct communication of auxiliary management robot by login service device interface It connects, obtains real-time video/audio signal and GPS location signal.The settable preferential channel WIFI of robot connects mobile Internet, When not having wireless network, 3G/4G network can be automatically switched to, is established and is connected by public correspondence base station and mobile Internet It connects, guarantees the transmission of live signal.
It is as shown in figure 11 to be remotely controlled drive system.Management Robot remote drive system is assisted to use 2 kinds of modes: 2.4GHz number According to direct transferring or 3G/4G remote control.2.4GHz Straight transmission model working principle is similar to telecar, uses public 2.4GHz frequency Rate, at 100 meters of effective remote control distance.And 3G/4G remote control then passes through controller, is inserted into after flow card, is connected to public Then mobile base station carries out connection point on-off control to controller using cell phone application software, so that the positive and negative rotation of motor is controlled, Achieve the purpose that be remotely controlled robot remote.
The present invention provides a kind of flexible auxiliary supervision method for construction supervision industry, can both mitigate supervising engineer significantly Manual labor, and management efficiency can be improved, enrich on-the-spot record mode.
1, the robot can work according to the requirement of engineer in designated position, avoid the position limit of fixed single System.
2, the robot is able to use multi-signal transmission mode, and signal can be transmitted in the environment of having WIFI, also can Signal is transmitted by 3G/4G public network.And construction site does not often have WLAN.
3, utonomous working when large-capacity ups power-supply system ensures robot head.The power supply majority of construction site is interim electricity Source can also have a power failure because of a variety of causes even if there is AC220V alternating current or power supply quality is not high, and monitoring point is not that can access Alternating current.Robot can under the premise of not accessing alternating current continuous work 20 hours, completed enough to the continuous prison of set monitoring point Control.
4, the video recording of 1080P video and audio can store 30 days in robot interior, can directly be accessed by mobile Internet. Supervising engineer can be directly acquired later by cell phone application mobile terminal or computer monitor terminal, login service device interface The real time monitoring picture of robot, whenever and wherever possible observation site working condition.
5, monitoring point position can be accurately positioned by GPS signal in the robot, in conjunction with video and audio picture, provide monitoring assistant Card, keeps Video Document more complete.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, not limits the technical scheme described by the invention, all according to this The modification or equivalence replacement that description of the invention content is made, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. assisting management robot, which is characterized in that include from top to bottom four-layer structure, be followed successively by photographic device, equipment compartment, electricity Pond cabin, driving device, the equipment compartment and battery flat are loaded on interior of shell respectively, and photographic device is set to management robot Top is fixed by adjustable support, and photographic device is attached by cable and equipment compartment, while being carried out by battery flat Power supply;The driving device is set to bottom, and driving device is equipped with motor transmission mechanism and is powered by battery flat.
2. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photographic device is that high definition integrally images Machine is equipped with infrared lamp device with high definition integrated camera positioned at the left side or right side of adjustable support side by side, is located at high definition one The other side of video camera.
3. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment compartment include receiver of remote-control sytem, UPS host, monitoring host computer and two motor drivers;And connection UPS host, receiver of remote-control sytem, monitoring host computer, two electricity The power module of machine driver power supply.
4. auxiliary management robot according to claim 3, which is characterized in that 2 direct currents are respectively configured in the equipment compartment Switching Power Supply is used for AC 220V to be converted into DC 12V to monitoring host computer, high definition integrated camera and driving device Direct current 12V voltage.
5. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include antenna on the equipment compartment shell For device for communicating, the antenna assembly is specially 4G antenna, WiFi antenna, GPS antenna;Monitoring host computer is equipped with card slot for inserting Inbound traffics card.
6. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is uninterruptedly electric that the battery flat is equipped with UPS Source system, UPS uninterruptible power system importation can access alternating current 220V alternating current.
7. auxiliary management robot according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the battery flat is specially 3 pieces of 12V The valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator of 38AH.
8. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism of the driving device includes Crawler belt and the crawler type electric machine driven using direct current 12V voltage, are set to the chassis of management robot.
9. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the robot further include loudspeaker and For acquiring the microphone of sound.
10. auxiliary management robot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the robot further includes detecting object The ultrasonic detector of position.
CN201910065025.2A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Assist management robot Pending CN109676623A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910065025.2A CN109676623A (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Assist management robot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910065025.2A CN109676623A (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Assist management robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109676623A true CN109676623A (en) 2019-04-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110351527A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-18 友谊国际工程咨询有限公司 The other robot system of standing of engineering construction intelligence
CN112085623A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-15 中铁济南工程建设监理有限公司 Engineering supervision method based on artificial intelligence mode
CN113414775A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-21 安徽省志成建设工程咨询股份有限公司 Auxiliary supervision robot

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CN113414775A (en) * 2021-06-06 2021-09-21 安徽省志成建设工程咨询股份有限公司 Auxiliary supervision robot

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