CN106393129A - Rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi - Google Patents

Rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106393129A
CN106393129A CN201610877640.XA CN201610877640A CN106393129A CN 106393129 A CN106393129 A CN 106393129A CN 201610877640 A CN201610877640 A CN 201610877640A CN 106393129 A CN106393129 A CN 106393129A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
fructus rubi
disaster relief
transmitting module
radio receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610877640.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽华
董天天
郝曼
张永宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610877640.XA priority Critical patent/CN106393129A/en
Publication of CN106393129A publication Critical patent/CN106393129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/002Manipulators for defensive or military tasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices
    • B25J19/021Optical sensing devices
    • B25J19/023Optical sensing devices including video camera means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1679Programme controls characterised by the tasks executed
    • B25J9/1689Teleoperation

Abstract

The invention discloses a rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi. The rescue robot comprises a rescue robot module and a remote terminal module; the rescue robot module comprises a tricycle, a Raspberry Pi controller, a driving circuit, two motors, a visual camera, an alarming machine and a first wireless receiving and transmitting module, wherein the Raspberry Pi controller, the driving circuit, the two motors, the visual camera, the alarming machine and the first wireless receiving and transmitting module are mounted on the tricycle; the two motors, the visual camera and the alarming machine are separately connected with the Raspberry Pi controller through the driving circuit; the Raspberry Pi controller is connected with the first wireless receiving and transmitting module; the visual camera is arranged at the head part of the tricycle; the two motors are separately used for driving the two rear wheels of the tricycle to rotate; and the remote terminal module comprises a second wireless receiving and transmitting module, a control terminal and a displayer, wherein the second wireless receiving and transmitting module and the displayer are respectively connected with the control terminal. The rescue robot based on the Raspberry Pi, disclosed by the invention, has the functions of walking forwards by virtue of wireless control, transmitting back the image, displaying the image and the like, is applicable to a rescue site and can provide helps for rescue workers.

Description

A kind of Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group, belong to field of intelligent control technology.
Background technology
Disaster Relief Robot is mainly used in the cleaning of disaster field, takes into account the functions such as investigation, communication simultaneously.All over the world, Due to the reason such as terrorist activity and various burst accident, disaster often occurs.In disaster relief, rescue personnel is only very short (about 48 hours) time be used in the ruins collapsed looking for survivors, otherwise find survivor probability almost nil. This promptly and under the environment of danger, Disaster Relief Robot can provide help for rescue personnel.Therefore, will have autonomous intelligence Disaster Relief Robot be used under dangerous and complicated disaster environment " search and succour " (SAR) survivor, be in robotics One emerging and challenging field.
China's coal mines great majority are miner's exploitation, and unsafe factor is a lot, and the disaster accident such as gas and coal dust and fire is frequent Occur, disaster accident harm is serious, and injury is many, and the interruption production time is long, damages well lane engineering or production equipment.However, The disaster relief mode of coal mining accident is the scheme determining the disaster relief according to the type of accident, and general rescue personnel cannot be introduced into hazardous area Domain, then can only search and rescue miner in danger by device clear rubbish such as hoisting gear, portable windmills to underground ventilating again.This The mode of kind is dangerous big, and the number of casualties is many, and the disaster relief cycle is long, and often efficiency is low.With scientific and technological development, robot will be employed To Mine Disaster Relief field.
But, current Disaster Relief Robot complex structure, involve great expense, manipulation is loaded down with trivial details, can not be expanded in a lot of fields Application.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:A kind of Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group is provided, can achieve wireless Control and advance, the function such as image passback display, it is adaptable to the disaster relief is live, is that rescue personnel provides help.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem to employ the following technical solutions:
A kind of Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group, including Disaster Relief Robot module, remote terminal module, wherein, the disaster relief Robot module includes tricycle, and the Fructus Rubi being mounted on tricycle sends controller, drive circuit, two motors, visions Photographic head, alarm, the first radio receiving transmitting module, described two motors, vision camera, alarm pass through drive circuit respectively Controller is sent to be connected with Fructus Rubi, Fructus Rubi sends controller to be connected with the first radio receiving transmitting module, and vision camera is arranged at tricycle Vehicle head part, two motors are respectively used to drive two rear wheel of tricycle;It is wireless that remote terminal module includes second Transceiver module, control terminal, display, described second radio receiving transmitting module, display are connected with control terminal respectively;Second no Radio communication between line transceiver module and the first radio receiving transmitting module.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described tricycle includes car body, front-wheel and two trailing wheels, wherein, front-wheel May be contained within below car body with two trailing wheels, for driving body movement, and front-wheel is universal wheel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described Disaster Relief Robot module also includes power module, described power supply mould Block sends controller to be connected with Fructus Rubi, for Fructus Rubi send controller, drive circuit, two motors, vision camera, alarm, First radio receiving transmitting module is powered.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described drive circuit adopts the chip of L298N model.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described first radio receiving transmitting module, the second radio receiving transmitting module all adopt Wifi module.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1st, the Disaster Relief Robot that the present invention is sent based on Fructus Rubi, can flexibly realize controlled in wireless and advance, image passback display, figure As a series of functions such as identification and warning are it is adaptable to any disaster relief is live, it is that rescue personnel provides help.
2nd, the Disaster Relief Robot that the present invention is sent based on Fructus Rubi, structure is simple, easy to operate, and availability is high, furthermore it is also possible to Flexible expansion on the controller, thus form series of products.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the Disaster Relief Robot that the present invention is sent based on Fructus Rubi.
Fig. 2 is the workflow schematic diagram of the Disaster Relief Robot that the present invention is sent based on Fructus Rubi.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below by The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
The problem and shortage existing for current Disaster Relief Robot, a kind of disaster relief based on Fructus Rubi group of independent research of the present invention Robot, the structure to existing Disaster Relief Robot and design philosophy carry out innovative research improvement, Disaster Relief Robot of the present invention Research and development and enforcement, are of great significance for the aspects such as the research and development promoting Disaster Relief Robot tool.
As shown in figure 1, the general structure schematic diagram of the Disaster Relief Robot sent based on Fructus Rubi for the present invention.Based on Fructus Rubi group Disaster Relief Robot, including Disaster Relief Robot module, remote terminal module, wherein, Disaster Relief Robot module includes tricycle, and The Fructus Rubi being mounted on tricycle sends controller, drive circuit, two motors, vision camera, alarm, the first wireless receiving and dispatchings Module, power module, two motors, vision camera, alarms send controller to be connected by drive circuit with Fructus Rubi respectively, tree The certain kind of berries sends controller to be connected with the first radio receiving transmitting module, and vision camera is arranged at the vehicle head part of tricycle, and two motors divide Two rear wheel of tricycle Yong Yu not driven;Remote terminal module includes the second radio receiving transmitting module, control terminal, display Device, the second radio receiving transmitting module, display are connected with control terminal respectively;Second radio receiving transmitting module and the first wireless receiving and dispatching mould Radio communication between block.
Wherein, tricycle includes car body, front-wheel and two trailing wheels, and two trailing wheels of car body are respectively by a motor control System, front-wheel adopts universal wheel, and the drive circuit L298N of motor controls the motion of car body by the connection with two motors.
Power module mainly sends controller, drive circuit, two motors, vision camera, alarms and first to Fructus Rubi Radio receiving transmitting module is powered.
First radio receiving transmitting module, the second radio receiving transmitting module, all using Wifi module, are mainly used to connect long-range control Terminal (such as computer) processed and Fructus Rubi send controller, control Fructus Rubi to send controller transmitting order to lower levels by control terminal, control car body Motion.
Vision camera Real-time Collection live view, and pass through the first radio receiving transmitting module, the second radio receiving transmitting module pair Live view is returned display in real time and is shown, the passback that not only can realize picture shows, also can independently realize to target Thing sentence knowledge, when face, fullbody, lower_body, upper_body occur in recognition result, inform Fructus Rubi group control Device, Fructus Rubi sends controller to send warning using alarm.
As shown in Fig. 2 the workflow diagram of the Disaster Relief Robot sent based on Fructus Rubi for the present invention.Wireless by control terminal Control the traveling of Disaster Relief Robot, using vision camera image image frame and by the first radio receiving transmitting module, the second nothing Line transceiver module is returned display in real time to monitored picture and is shown, completes the image recognition to monitored picture object simultaneously Process, when face, fullbody, lower_body, upper_body occur in recognition result, inform that Fructus Rubi sends controller, Fructus Rubi sends controller to send warning using alarm.
Above example technological thought only to illustrate the invention is it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within the scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group it is characterised in that include Disaster Relief Robot module, remote terminal module, Wherein, Disaster Relief Robot module includes tricycle, and the Fructus Rubi being mounted on tricycle send controller, drive circuit, two Motor, vision camera, alarm, the first radio receiving transmitting module, described two motors, vision camera, alarm lead to respectively Overdrive circuit sends controller to be connected with Fructus Rubi, and Fructus Rubi sends controller to be connected with the first radio receiving transmitting module, and vision camera sets It is placed in the vehicle head part of tricycle, two motors are respectively used to drive two rear wheel of tricycle;Remote terminal module bag Include the second radio receiving transmitting module, control terminal, display, described second radio receiving transmitting module, display respectively with control terminal Connect;Radio communication between second radio receiving transmitting module and the first radio receiving transmitting module.
2. according to claim 1 based on Fructus Rubi group Disaster Relief Robot it is characterised in that described tricycle include car body, Front-wheel and two trailing wheels, wherein, front-wheel and two trailing wheels may be contained within below car body, and for driving body movement, and front-wheel is Universal wheel.
3. according to claim 1 based on Fructus Rubi group Disaster Relief Robot it is characterised in that described Disaster Relief Robot module also Including power module, described power module sends controller to be connected with Fructus Rubi, for Fructus Rubi send controller, drive circuit, two Motor, vision camera, alarm, the first radio receiving transmitting module are powered.
4. according to claim 1 based on Fructus Rubi group Disaster Relief Robot it is characterised in that described drive circuit adopt The chip of L298N model.
5. according to claim 1 the Disaster Relief Robot based on Fructus Rubi group it is characterised in that described first wireless receiving and dispatching mould Block, the second radio receiving transmitting module are all using Wifi module.
CN201610877640.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi Pending CN106393129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610877640.XA CN106393129A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610877640.XA CN106393129A (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Rescue robot based on Raspberry Pi

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106802605A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-06 南京邮电大学 A kind of wifi based on raspberry group and Arduino controls reponse system
CN107803843A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-16 五邑大学 A kind of measuring of human health robot based on Raspberry Pi
CN109514566A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-26 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of intelligent monitoring machine people based on raspberry pie
CN109571485A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-05 江南大学 Robot movement-control system and control method based on ROS and SQLite
CN111319043A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-23 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 Robot control method, device, storage medium and robot
CN113305840A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-27 西安工业大学 Intelligent electric power overhaul robot visual identification system based on raspberry group

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CN103862457A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-06-18 湖南信息职业技术学院 Service robot with visual system
CN204076266U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-07 滨州学院 A kind of Disaster Relief Robot and control device thereof
CN205085992U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-03-16 深圳市科讯鸿电子有限公司 Conflagration rescue intelligent robot
CN105425793A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-23 杭州苏诺电气有限公司 Computer communication robot in remote control
CN206085076U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 南京信息工程大学 Relief of disaster robot based on raspberry group

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101293349A (en) * 2008-06-05 2008-10-29 广州大学 Robot based on Wi-Fi
US20100158656A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-24 Seavey Nathaniel J M Robot arm assembly
CN103862457A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-06-18 湖南信息职业技术学院 Service robot with visual system
CN204076266U (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-07 滨州学院 A kind of Disaster Relief Robot and control device thereof
CN205085992U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-03-16 深圳市科讯鸿电子有限公司 Conflagration rescue intelligent robot
CN105425793A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-23 杭州苏诺电气有限公司 Computer communication robot in remote control
CN206085076U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 南京信息工程大学 Relief of disaster robot based on raspberry group

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106802605A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-06 南京邮电大学 A kind of wifi based on raspberry group and Arduino controls reponse system
CN107803843A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-16 五邑大学 A kind of measuring of human health robot based on Raspberry Pi
CN109514566A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-26 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of intelligent monitoring machine people based on raspberry pie
CN109571485A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-05 江南大学 Robot movement-control system and control method based on ROS and SQLite
CN111319043A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-23 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 Robot control method, device, storage medium and robot
CN111319043B (en) * 2020-02-20 2022-03-22 达闼机器人有限公司 Robot control method, device, storage medium and robot
CN113305840A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-27 西安工业大学 Intelligent electric power overhaul robot visual identification system based on raspberry group

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Application publication date: 20170215

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