CN105354418A - Smart phone based ECG early warning system - Google Patents
Smart phone based ECG early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105354418A CN105354418A CN201510726416.6A CN201510726416A CN105354418A CN 105354418 A CN105354418 A CN 105354418A CN 201510726416 A CN201510726416 A CN 201510726416A CN 105354418 A CN105354418 A CN 105354418A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a smart phone based ECG early warning system. The method solves problems that most of conventional ECG signal analysis programs have the defect of dependance on a server side and an ECG client cannot carry out early warning in real time; and meanwhile, a synchronous acquisition acceleration signal is added to provide motion and posture information for accurate analysis of an ECG signal. The system comprises a signal acquisition front-end, a bluetooth data transmission, an ECG storage and an analysis system on an android system, a back-end server system and an early warning system, and has the advantages of high real-time performance, high capacity, small volume and good interactive interface. The ECG signal is collected in 24 hours and cardiac diagnostic information is given to a doctor and a user for reference. When a heart is not abnormal, an alarm notice is given and functions of remote consultation and emergency are provided, thereby ensuring personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wisdom medical treatment, particularly a kind of electrocardio Design of warning method based on smart mobile phone.
Background technology
Along with economic and social further develops, the rhythm of life of people and working pressure can strengthen further.The up-to-date cardiopathic incidence of disease of medical research report display is in the trend risen.When carrying out heart disease and checking, electrocardiosignal is cardiac work up technology the most directly perceived, clinical practice is the widest, but the electrocardio equipment of hospital bulky, poor mobility usually, so some portable cardiac equipment arise at the historic moment.Although this kind of portable cardiac equipment is smaller and more exquisite, connection cable is many, still not very convenient.Meanwhile, most of electrocardiosignal auto-analyzer procedure of existing cell phone software depends on server end, and client functionality is not fully up to expectations, and this is also the bottleneck of networking health supervision program large-scale application.This kind equipment is all made up of electrocardiogram acquisition module, electrocardio transport module, electrocardio display, storage, analysis module usually in addition, volume can meet microminiaturized requirement, but these modules are all concentrate on inside an equipment, therefore whether can consider to allow ecg signal acquiring store with electrocardiosignal, show and be separated, ecg signal acquiring module becomes to list separately, and electrocardiosignal display, storage, analysis module and warning module realize on the intelligent mobile phone platform of some maturations.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters: the technology of the present invention is intended to the heart real time signal intelligent analytic system of exploitation one based on Android platform, and provide one based on the electrocardio early warning system of smart mobile phone, it is high that this system has real-time, capacity is large, the advantages such as volume is little, and interactive interface is good, all-weather monitor function.The more important thing is and can provide cardiac diagnostic information, for doctor and user provide reference.Provide alarm when heart occurs abnormal, and telereference and SOS function are provided, thus ensure personal safety.Structure of the present invention is simple, convenient and practical.
Technical scheme: a kind of electrocardio early warning system based on smart mobile phone of the present invention comprises following a few part:
1) acquisition module:
Acquisition module is become with YD30 groups of acceleration sensors by ADS1294 chip.ADS1294 chip contains all characteristics that all medical electrocardiosignal application require usually; YD30 acceleration transducer can measure from direct current to the highest 2.5kHz ± 1g ~ ± 18g within acceleration; Be transferred to microprocessor by SPI interface after acquisition module collects electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal to process; Microprocessor adopts the MSP430F149 chip released by TI company, after having processed by UART Serial Port Transmission to bluetooth module.
2) electrocardiosignal Bluetooth communication modules:
Bluetooth communication modules adopts BLK-MD-BC04-B module to transmit, after receiving the next electrocardiogram (ECG) data of UART Serial Port Transmission, set up Bluetooth pairing with the smart mobile phone based on android system be in together in a LAN (Local Area Network), after completing pairing and being connected, then transmit electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
3) electrocardiosignal display inventory analysis and warning module:
Based on the smart mobile phone of android system after receiving electrocardiogram (ECG) data, realize the Dynamic Announce of electrocardiosignal on mobile phone, store and analysis; When user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data substantial deviation is in normal index, mobile phone terminal will jump out window, and prompting user electrocardiogram (ECG) data is abnormal;
4) central server module:
Preserve the essential information of user and passing electrocardiogram (ECG) data on that server, read these information and data and turn back on mobile phone show by can access this server based on the smart mobile phone of android system;
5) telereference and SOS module:
For improving usability and the security of native system, add telereference function and SOS functional module, click the phone that dialing button just can put through household, household takes emergency measures in time simultaneously.
The electrocardio signal transmission method of the electrocardio early warning system based on smart mobile phone of the present invention is:
Be transferred to microprocessor by SPI interface after acquisition module collects electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal to process, after having processed by UART Serial Port Transmission in electrocardio equipment bluetooth module; After bluetooth module receives data, start to match with Android phone, after completing pairing and being connected, electrocardiogram (ECG) data will be transmitted to mobile phone; After electrocardiosignal display inventory analysis on mobile phone and warning module receive data, realize the Dynamic Announce of electrocardiosignal on mobile phone, store and analyze; Next, handset-selectedly by 3G or WIFI, electrocardiogram (ECG) data is uploaded to central server, the request of the inquiry of central server processes user data or data manipulation, mobile phone, by access central server, obtains the history electrocardiogram (ECG) data of user; The telereference of mobile phone terminal and SOS module permission user undertaken by server and online doctor mutual while, also add an individual emergency dialing button, complete SOS function.
Beneficial effect:
1. devise the ecg signal acquiring based on android smart phone system and the analytic system of complete set, comprise: signals collecting front end, Bluetooth data transfer, the electrocardio storage on Android system, analytic system and back-end server system and early warning system.
2. need for monitoring in 24 hours and motion monitoring, adopt and amplify the wireless separation design of acquisition and display inventory analysis module, reduce interfering channel, increase system portable, reduce costs..
3. synchronous acquisition electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal, the accurate analysis for electrocardiosignal provides motion and attitude information.
4. increase expanded function, such as warning function, Xiang doctor's advisory role and SOS function, improve the practical value of program.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
1) acquisition module:
Acquisition module is made up of ADS1294 chip (product of TI company) and YD30 acceleration transducer (product of Shanghai vibration measuring self-reacting device company limited).ADS1294 chip contains all characteristics that all medical electrocardiosignal application require usually; YD30 acceleration transducer can measure from direct current to the highest 2.5kHz ± 1g ~ ± 18g within acceleration; Be transferred to microprocessor by SPI interface after acquisition module collects electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal to process; Microprocessor adopts the MSP430F149 chip released by TI company, after having processed by UART Serial Port Transmission to bluetooth module.
2) electrocardiosignal Bluetooth communication modules:
Bluetooth communication modules adopts BLK-MD-BC04-B module (product that Bo Luke Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen aims at intelligent radio data transmission and makes) to transmit, after receiving the next electrocardiogram (ECG) data of UART Serial Port Transmission, Bluetooth pairing is set up with the smart mobile phone based on android system be in together in a LAN (Local Area Network), after completing pairing and being connected, then transmit electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
3) electrocardiosignal display inventory analysis and warning module:
Based on the smart mobile phone of android system after receiving electrocardiogram (ECG) data, realize the Dynamic Announce of electrocardiosignal on mobile phone, store and analysis; When user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data substantial deviation is in normal index, mobile phone terminal will jump out window, and prompting user electrocardiogram (ECG) data is abnormal;
4) central server module:
Preserve the essential information of user and passing electrocardiogram (ECG) data on that server, read these information and data and turn back on mobile phone show by can access this server based on the smart mobile phone of android system;
5) telereference and SOS module:
For improving usability and the security of native system, add telereference function and SOS functional module, click the phone that dialing button just can put through household, household takes emergency measures in time simultaneously.
Open application, appearance be the main interface of this application, more succinctly, be only used to the function realizing native system, interface is beautified and is increased function and will develop further as follow-up work.An input frame and two buttons are included in this interface, input in input frame after user name, click " inquiry " button, if central server stores the relevant information of this user, will show in screen lower left, if do not have relevant information also to have corresponding prompting.
After inputting user name " Zhang San ", click inquire button, this application can connect remote center's server, obtaining information from server also returns, can see that some essential informations of user appear at the screen lower left corner, the position etc. that such as name, sex, age, health status and ecg signal data store.If do not have Zhang San's data in database, but we still continue to input user name " Zhang San ", click inquire button, occur result.Because there is no the record of " Zhang San " user in central server, so after clicking inquire button, can point out " any record not about ' Zhang San ' in database ".
Electrocardiogram acquisition module acquires to electrocardiosignal send to smart mobile phone based on android system by BLK-MD-BC04-B bluetooth module, then be plotted in dynamically on mobile phone screen, get electrocardiogram (ECG) data from central server in addition and also can draw at mobile phone screen in the same way.Mobile phone display essential information, this essential information includes name Sex, Age health.Click " ECG " button, start to draw ecg wave form.So far, whole procedure for displaying just all realizes.
Medical worker can free by the automatic identification of electrocardiosignal characteristic parameter from loaded down with trivial details figure identification, greatly increases work efficiency.Conventional electrocardiosignal automatic diagnosis method has: the signal processing technology of wavelet analysis and local mapping algorithm, and contrasting two kinds of algorithm local mapping algorithm advantages is that calculating is quick, simple, and can reach the precision of wavelet transformation analysis.Electrocardiosignal main characteristic parameters value can be drawn through calculating.
Open telereference function, it comprises two options, and one is simple chat tool, and another is the transmission service of mail, use be all wireless communication technology.When doctor is online, live chat can be carried out with doctor, when doctor is not online, electrocardiogram (ECG) data can be passed in the past by mail.
Promptly ask window, as long as the thing two parts content arranged, one is the phone of programmed emergency, and one is the mailbox of Ref Dr in advisory role.When patient's heartbeat is abnormal, when nobody gives a hand in time again, click the phone that dialing button just can put through household at one's side, household takes emergency measures in time simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1., based on an electrocardio early warning system for smart mobile phone, it is characterized in that this system comprises following a few part:
1) acquisition module:
Acquisition module is become with YD30 groups of acceleration sensors by ADS1294 chip; ADS1294 chip contains all characteristics that all medical electrocardiosignal application require usually; YD30 acceleration transducer can measure from direct current to the highest 2.5kHz ± 1g ~ ± 18g within acceleration; Be transferred to microprocessor by SPI interface after acquisition module collects electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal to process; Microprocessor adopts the MSP430F149 chip released by TI company, after having processed by UART Serial Port Transmission to bluetooth module;
2) electrocardiosignal Bluetooth communication modules:
Bluetooth communication modules adopts BLK-MD-BC04-B module to transmit, after receiving the next electrocardiogram (ECG) data of UART Serial Port Transmission, set up Bluetooth pairing with the smart mobile phone based on android system be in together in a LAN (Local Area Network), after completing pairing and being connected, then transmit electrocardiogram (ECG) data;
3) electrocardiosignal display inventory analysis and warning module:
Based on the smart mobile phone of android system after receiving electrocardiogram (ECG) data, realize the Dynamic Announce of electrocardiosignal on mobile phone, store and analysis; When user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data substantial deviation is in normal index, mobile phone terminal will jump out window, and prompting user electrocardiogram (ECG) data is abnormal;
4) central server module:
Preserve the essential information of user and passing electrocardiogram (ECG) data on that server, read these information and data and turn back on mobile phone show by can access this server based on the smart mobile phone of android system;
5) telereference and SOS module:
For improving usability and the security of native system, add telereference function and SOS functional module, click the phone that dialing button just can put through household, household takes emergency measures in time simultaneously.
2. the electrocardio signal transmission method based on the electrocardio early warning system of smart mobile phone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be transferred to microprocessor by SPI interface after acquisition module collects electrocardiosignal and acceleration signal to process, after having processed by UART Serial Port Transmission in electrocardio equipment bluetooth module; After bluetooth module receives data, start to match with Android phone, after completing pairing and being connected, electrocardiogram (ECG) data will be transmitted to mobile phone; After electrocardiosignal display inventory analysis on mobile phone and warning module receive data, realize the Dynamic Announce of electrocardiosignal on mobile phone, store and analyze; Next, handset-selectedly by 3G or WIFI, electrocardiogram (ECG) data is uploaded to central server, the request of the inquiry of central server processes user data or data manipulation, mobile phone, by access central server, obtains the history electrocardiogram (ECG) data of user; The telereference of mobile phone terminal and SOS module permission user undertaken by server and online doctor mutual while, also add an individual emergency dialing button, complete SOS function.
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CN107714029A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-23 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of ECG Telemonitor System |
CN107865651A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 上海微创电生理医疗科技股份有限公司 | Cardioelectric monitor help-asking system and method |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |