CN104058019B - Climbing tree robot - Google Patents

Climbing tree robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104058019B
CN104058019B CN201410242830.5A CN201410242830A CN104058019B CN 104058019 B CN104058019 B CN 104058019B CN 201410242830 A CN201410242830 A CN 201410242830A CN 104058019 B CN104058019 B CN 104058019B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
robot
acupuncture
cohesion device
climbing
array
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410242830.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104058019A (en
Inventor
任达千
苏亮
季力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410242830.5A priority Critical patent/CN104058019B/en
Publication of CN104058019A publication Critical patent/CN104058019A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104058019B publication Critical patent/CN104058019B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a climbing tree robot. The climbing tree robot comprises a tracked robot and is characterized in that at least one enclasping device is arranged on the tracked robot, and a needle array is arranged on the tracked robot. According to the invention, the technical scheme is adopted, so that the tracked robot can provide the climbing tree robot with power and remote control for climbing; the needle array can penetrate through the surfaces of trees to provide the robot with an adhesive force, so that the robot can be guaranteed not to slide downwards due to gravity; the enclasping device enables the robot to cling to the surfaces of the trees and not to turn outwards.

Description

Robot capable of climbing trees
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of climbing robot, especially a kind of technology of robot capable of climbing trees.
Background technology
For the mankind, climb on tree that to work be with larger danger.But in agricultural production, garden management etc. In occasion, still there are some must the climb tree work that just can be completed, such as pollard, pluck fruit etc..By taking Zhejiang Province as an example, The agricultural product such as hickory nut, Chinese torreya are grown in mountain area, and harvesting personnel must climb to tree and could above pluck fruit, and pluck personnel from tree On the accident fallen have generation every year, and replace the mankind to complete work using robot capable of climbing trees, it is possible to avoid because climbing tree The dead and wounded accident of generation.
Some equipment climbed tree are there is also in prior art, but these equipment are bionic design, and general principle is all By the design for being similar to insect pawl, although catching and being fixed on trunk for a safety, its climbing mechanism are done in this design Design causes it slowly to creep, and every time the distance creeped of action is fixed so that well cannot adjust whole equipment It is whole to preferable height, to provide position basis as follow-up work.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the not enough of above-mentioned technology and provide one kind the mankind can be helped to climb to and work on tree , so as to avoid the dead and wounded accident because of generation of climbing tree, and can climb tree rapidly altogether, the robot capable of climbing trees of the electrodeless adjustment of position height.
In order to achieve the above object, the robot capable of climbing trees designed by the present invention, it includes caterpillar type robot, it is characterized in that Described caterpillar type robot is provided with more than one cohesion device, and caterpillar type robot is provided with acupuncture array, so sets Power and remote control capability that meter caterpillar type robot can provide climbing for robot capable of climbing trees, acupuncture array can be pierced into surface of trees and be Robot provides adhesive force, it is ensured that robot will not glide because of Action of Gravity Field, and cohesion device makes robot be close to trees Surface, is unlikely to outwards upset.
In order to be able to making robot be close to surface of trees and and the motion of robot, cohesion device will not being hindered to be arc Flexibility machine arm, the middle part of cohesion device is provided with pulley one, and the end of cohesion device is provided with pulley two, and holds dress tightly Be set to two to be symmetrical arranged, the elasticity so having in itself due to cohesion device so that mechanical arm is close to surface of trees, and Because there is pulley contact surface of trees, frictional force very little will not hinder the motion of robot.
In order to be able to robot will not be glided because of Action of Gravity Field, caterpillar type robot is included outside crawler belt, wheel and robot Shell, acupuncture array is located on crawler belt, and acupuncture array is metal acupuncture, and acupuncture array presses the uniform cloth of spacing of 10mm*10mm Put in track surface, so arrange that some project the acupuncture of metal to be pierced into surface of trees in track surface, provide for robot Adhesive force, and durable using the acupuncture of metal, and effect also more projects.
In order to be able to make the piercing bark effect of acupuncture array optimal, the acupuncture of acupuncture array is the metal needle of 0.3mm diameters, And acupuncture projects track surface 3mm;In order to be able to allow the best results of cohesion device, the flexibility machine arm of cohesion device is diameter The stainless steel wire of 4mm.
Robot capable of climbing trees obtained by the present invention, the alternative mankind go the work for completing to need to climb tree to complete, and drop significantly The life security worked on low tree, while also bringing great convenience and pacifying for staff such as agricultural production, garden managements Entirely, it is suitable for promoting on a large scale and uses.And this robot capable of climbing trees, provide power of climbing tree, process of climbing tree by crawler belt Continuously, it is to avoid robot capable of climbing trees completes an action in inner prior art can only creep the defect of a fixed distance, climb tree Highly control is more flexible, is that follow-up work lays the foundation.Still further aspect, is grabbed due to being improved using flexibility machine arm Clamp force, in whole process, grasp is remained, be it also avoid in prior art when creeping, and multiple pawl mechanisms mutually replace Grasp rapid drawdown when changing, causes the factors such as equipment downslide shakiness.In sum, this robot capable of climbing trees has speed of climbing tree fast, Height electrodeless is adjusted, and easy to operate, the characteristics of safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment schematic top plan view.
In figure:Caterpillar type robot 1, cohesion device 2, acupuncture array 3, middle-end 4, pulley 1, end 6, pulley 27, shoe Band 8, wheel 9, robot shells 10.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described to combine accompanying drawing below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the robot capable of climbing trees of the present embodiment description, it includes caterpillar type robot 1, described shoe Belt robot 1 is provided with more than one cohesion device 2, and caterpillar type robot 1 is provided with acupuncture array 3, and cohesion device 2 is The flexibility machine arm of arc, the middle-end 4 of cohesion device 2 is provided with pulley 1, and the end 6 of cohesion device 2 is provided with pulley 27, And cohesion device 2 has two, caterpillar type robot 1 includes crawler belt 8, wheel 9 and robot shells 10, and acupuncture array 3 is to be located at On crawler belt 8, acupuncture array 3 is metal acupuncture, and acupuncture array 3 is evenly arranged in the surface of crawler belt 8 by the spacing of 10mm*10mm, The acupuncture of acupuncture array 3 is the metal needle of 0.3mm diameters, and acupuncture projects the surface 3mm of crawler belt 8, the elastic mechanical of cohesion device 2 Arm is the stainless steel wire of diameter 4mm.

Claims (2)

1. robot capable of climbing trees, it includes caterpillar type robot(1), it is characterized in that described caterpillar type robot(1)It is provided with one Cohesion device more than individual(2), caterpillar type robot(1)It is provided with acupuncture array(3);Described cohesion device(2)For arc Flexibility machine arm, cohesion device(2)Middle part(4)It is provided with pulley one(5), cohesion device(2)End(6)On set There is pulley two(7), and cohesion device(2)It is symmetrical arranged for two;Described caterpillar type robot(1)Including crawler belt(8), wheel (9)And robot shells(10), acupuncture array(3)It is to be located at crawler belt(8)On, acupuncture array(3)For metal acupuncture, and acupuncture battle array Row(3)Crawler belt is evenly arranged in by the spacing of 10mm*10mm(8)Surface.
2. robot capable of climbing trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that described acupuncture array(3)Acupuncture be 0.3mm it is straight The metal needle in footpath, and acupuncture projects crawler belt(8)Surface 3mm, cohesion device(2)Flexibility machine arm for diameter 4mm stainless steel Silk.
CN201410242830.5A 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Climbing tree robot Expired - Fee Related CN104058019B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410242830.5A CN104058019B (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Climbing tree robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410242830.5A CN104058019B (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Climbing tree robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104058019A CN104058019A (en) 2014-09-24
CN104058019B true CN104058019B (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=51546023

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410242830.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104058019B (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Climbing tree robot

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CN (1) CN104058019B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963930B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-04-06 江苏铂英特电子科技有限公司 One kind is adjustable to automate equipment of climbing tree
CN105963931A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 江苏铂英特电子科技有限公司 Novel automatic tree climbing device
CN106069230A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-09 江苏铂英特电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel automatic pollard equipment
CN105963932A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 江苏铂英特电子科技有限公司 Automatic tree climbing equipment
US11952062B1 (en) 2023-04-07 2024-04-09 King Faisal University Tree climbing robot

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2356355B (en) * 1999-11-22 2003-07-09 Nicholas Woodmansey A portable mast climbing device
US7654348B2 (en) * 2006-10-06 2010-02-02 Irobot Corporation Maneuvering robotic vehicles having a positionable sensor head
CN201333289Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-28 湖北省电力公司咸宁供电公司 Climbing irons for climbing
CN102653289A (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-05 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Wall climbing robot with biomimetic vibration absorbing and biomimetic adhesion structure
CN102396324B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-07-31 浙江工业大学 Robot capable of climbing trees
CN102405729B (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-06-05 浙江工业大学 Tree climbing type carya cathayensis picking robot
CN103518555B (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-05-27 湖南大学 Remote control high-altitude branch pruning device
CN203946187U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-19 浙江机电职业技术学院 Robot capable of climbing trees

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