CN103213132B - Specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system - Google Patents
Specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103213132B CN103213132B CN201210018856.2A CN201210018856A CN103213132B CN 103213132 B CN103213132 B CN 103213132B CN 201210018856 A CN201210018856 A CN 201210018856A CN 103213132 B CN103213132 B CN 103213132B
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- specialized robot
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system, comprise: straighforward operation box body, remote control and displacement transducer, described remote control is movably connected on described straighforward operation box body, described displacement transducer is connected with the intrinsic AD collecting circuit board of described remote control operation box, and described displacement transducer is located on described remote control.During use, operator controls the mechanical arm of remote control, the collection of AD collecting circuit board is installed on the data of the displacement transducer in each joint of remote control, obtain the desired movement data of each joint motions of robot body mechanical arm, then the body being passed to robot by the wireless communication module be connected with operating case computer is to reach the object of straighforward operation.The present invention, can allow the bulk mechanical arm of specialized robot more directly be controlled more flexibly, and the time that operating personnel learn to manipulate is shorter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of robot, specifically, refer to a kind of specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system.
Background technology
Specialized robot is the new ideas equipment that artificial intelligence information technology and Novel machine moving platform technology height merge, special type application under dangerous for public security, nuclear industry, military affairs, chemical industry etc., severe, hostile environment, people can be replaced to carry out observing in dangerous, severe, hostile environment, check, carry, clear up, operate and lay special device, in order to ensure that personnel's is safe, healthy, will greatly strengthen adaptability to changes under dangerous operation environment of public security, People's Armed Police, fire fighter and operating efficiency.In recent years, the application industry of specialized robot gets more and more, and overall market scale expands rapidly.
Specialized robot (as shown in Figure 1) adopts Full remote controlled or half autonomous working method operation mostly, and therefore remote operating device is the important component part of specialized robot.The staff of the department such as operator's mainly public security, fire-fighting, People's Armed Police of specialized robot, understands less for Robot Control Technology.Current specialized robot remote control mostly is computer or remote control operation box or handle.Computation is very not directly perceived, substantially debugs for product development stage.Then both by rocking bar or knob, robot body motion and multi-degree-of-freemechanical mechanical arm motion are controlled.But the mechanical arm free degree is more, uses rocking bar or knob to control very not directly perceived, can not effectively manipulate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system, it can overcome existing defect, and mechanical arm can more directly be controlled more flexibly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system, comprise: straighforward operation box body, remote control and displacement transducer, described remote control is movably connected on described straighforward operation box body, described displacement transducer is connected with the intrinsic AD collecting circuit board of described remote control operation box, and described displacement transducer is located on described remote control.
Preferably, remote control comprises the clamping device, transmission mechanism, the supporting mechanism that connect successively, described supporting mechanism is used for described remote control and is connected with described straighforward operation box body, and described transmission mechanism is used for being movably connected of clamping device and supporting mechanism.
Preferably, described transmission mechanism comprises at least one first joint, at least one second joint, at least one joint connecting rod, the first described joint is for the flexible connection that be flexibly connected with joint connecting rod between of joint connecting rod with clamping device, and described second joint is for the flexible connection that be flexibly connected with joint connecting rod between of joint connecting rod with supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the first described joint, it includes tubular body and rotary components located therein, and one end of described joint connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the stiff end of described rotary components, described clamping device with set firmly with the round end of rotary components.
Preferably, described rotary components, it includes damper, little round nut, fixing steel pad and fixed screw, and described fixing steel pad and tubular body set firmly, described little round nut, damper are successively set in tubular body, and described tubular body inwall is provided with damper locating hole.
Preferably, described second joint, it includes contiguous block and rotating assembly, and the other end of described joint connecting rod is set on described rotating assembly; Described bracing or strutting arrangement is connected with described rotating assembly.
Preferably, described rotating assembly comprises disc spring, bolt, little round nut, and described disc spring, roundlet nut sleeve are located at described bolt, and described bolt erection has on described contiguous block.
Preferably, described disc spring is provided with two.
Preferably, described clamping device, it comprises fixture finger, finger turning cylinder, fixture tingle, clamp rod fixed structure and gear, described fixture finger and geared sleeve are located on described finger turning cylinder, described finger turning cylinder is located on described fixture tingle, and described clamp rod fixed structure is located on described fixture tingle.
Preferably, described clamp rod fixed structure, it comprises nut, bolt and fixed axis, and described fixed axis is located on fixture tingle, and its center is provided with through hole, and described bolt, through this through hole, sets firmly with described nut.
Preferably, the end of described fixture finger has finger-stall.
Preferably, described displacement transducer is one group, is located at each joint of described remote control respectively.
After adopting technique scheme, during use, operator controls the mechanical arm of remote control, the collection of AD collecting circuit board is installed on the data of the displacement transducer in each joint of remote control, obtain the desired location data of each joint motions of robot body mechanical arm, then the body being passed to robot by the wireless communication module be connected with operating case computer is to reach the object of straighforward operation.The present invention, compared with commonly using, its advantage is: 1) by using the remote control of this structure, the bulk mechanical arm of specialized robot can be allowed more directly to be controlled more flexibly, and the time that operating personnel learn to manipulate is shorter.2) bottom adopts connector to make specialized robot having changed bulk mechanical arm with when completing different function, and operating case also can change identical remote control to realize Synchronization Control simultaneously.3) each turning joint place adds damping unit and can improve precision when mechanical arm controls fine motion, and effectively prevents joint from arbitrarily sliding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing specialized robot structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of remote control operation box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the remote control in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is electrical connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the front view of clamping device.
Fig. 6 is the side view of clamping device.
Fig. 7 be clamping device look squarely sectional view.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of displacement transducer.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of clamp rod fixed structure.
Figure 10 is the structural representation in roll joint.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of roll joint rotary components.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of joint connector one end.
Figure 13 is the structural representation in pitching joint.
Figure 14 is the decomposing schematic representation in pitching joint.
Figure 15 is the sectional view in pitching joint.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2-15, the invention discloses a kind of specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system, it comprises: straighforward operation box body 1, remote control 2 and displacement transducer 3, and described remote control 2 has the identical structure with specialized robot, wherein:
Straighforward operation box body 1 is provided with interface 11, the inside of straighforward operation box body 1 is also provided with AD collecting circuit board, shown in figure 4, AD collecting circuit board sends the data collected to the core process running on computer motherboard by the communication bus be connected with computer motherboard, then the body being passed to robot by the wireless communication module be connected with computer is to reach the object of straighforward operation.
Shown in figure 3, remote control 2 comprises the clamping device 23, transmission mechanism 22, the supporting mechanism 21 that connect successively, described supporting mechanism 21 is for remote control 2 connection with straighforward operation box body 1, and transmission mechanism 22 is movably connected for clamping device 23 and supporting mechanism 21.
Transmission mechanism 22 comprises at least one first joint 24, at least one second joint 222, at least one joint connecting rod 223, first joint 24 is for being flexibly connected of joint connecting rod 223 and clamping device 23 and being flexibly connected of joint connecting rod 223 and joint connecting rod 223, and second joint 222 is for being flexibly connected of joint connecting rod 223 and supporting mechanism 21 and being flexibly connected of joint connecting rod 223 and joint connecting rod 223.
The first described joint 24 is roll joint, and described second joint 222 is pitching joint.In the present embodiment, pitching joint is provided with two, joint connecting rod 223 is also provided with two, a pitching joint 222 is hinged with in the upper end of supporting mechanism 21, be movably connected between two pitching joints 222 at joint connecting rod 223, joint connector 223 one end and pitching joint 222 hinged, the other end is connected with the first joint 24, and clamping device 23 is connected on the first joint 24.
With reference to shown in Figure 10, first joint 24, it comprises two vertically disposed tubular body 241,242 and rotary components 243, wherein a tubular body 241 is connected with joint connecting rod 223, its wall is provided with rotating shaft fixing threaded hole 2411, be provided with locating hole 2412 and the damper locating hole 2413 of displacement transducer 3 in it, tubular body 242 is the fixed sleeving of clip jaw.
With reference to shown in Figure 11, rotary components 243, it includes damper 2431, little round nut 2432, fixing steel pad 2433, fixed screw 2434 and bearing 2435, fixing steel pad 2433 fixed cover is located at one end of joint connecting rod 223, is fixed in the rotating shaft fixing threaded hole 2411 of tubular body 241 by fixed screw 2434.Damper 2431 both sides are provided with the projection adapted with locating hole 2413, and it is set firmly with fixing steel pad 2433 by little round nut 2432, and is also provided with bearing 2435 between little round nut 2432 and fixing steel pad 2433.Damper 2431, for increasing friction force, makes the first joint 24 can keep current location when External Force Acting is little.Damper 2431 is also provided with a displacement transducer 3.
With reference to shown in Figure 12, joint connecting rod 223, the structure of its one end, for top is provided with the holddown groove 2221 of installing displacement transducer 3, which is provided with the fixing keyway 2222 of damper 2431 inner ring and the boss 2223 of rigid bearing 2435.The end construction of this connecting rod, can be used for rotating on the fixture of remote control or the junction of remote control and operating case body 1.
With reference to shown in Figure 13, pitching joint 222, it includes the contiguous block 231 of concavity and a rotating assembly 232 and realizes being flexibly connected of being flexibly connected of joint connecting rod 223 and supporting mechanism 21 and joint connecting rod 223 and joint connecting rod 223.。Joint connecting rod 223 is set on rotating assembly 232.Remote control can have one or more this kind of joint to realize multiarticulate Union Movement.
With reference to shown in Figure 14,15, rotating assembly 232 comprises disc spring 2321, bearing 2322, bolt 2323, little round nut 2324, disc spring 2321, bearing 2322 and little round nut 2324 are set on bolt 2323, disc spring 2321 is provided with two, is located at the both sides of joint connecting rod 223 respectively, and it has the effect increasing joint damping, bearing 2322 is also provided with two, be located at respectively disc spring 2321 two outside, the outside of a little round nut 2324 wherein bearing 2322, the size of its adjustable damping.In the outside of another bearing 2322, be provided with displacement transducer 3.Bolt 2323 is also provided with joint connecting rod 223 single head end positioning key 2325.
The end sleeve of joint connecting rod 223 is located on bolt 2323.
With reference to figure 5, 6, shown in 7, clamping device 23, it comprises fixture finger 231, finger turning cylinder 232, bearing 233, fixture tingle 234, clamp rod fixed structure 235 and gear 236, shown in figure 5, fixture finger 231 is provided with two, finger-stall 2311 is provided with outside it, fixture tingle 234 is also provided with two, it is two right that bearing 233 is also provided with, be set on finger turning cylinder 232 respectively, near the inwall of fixture tingle 234, and which is provided with two holes of installing finger turning cylinder 232, fixture finger 231 is set on finger turning cylinder 232, gear 236 is set on finger turning cylinder 232, and between fixture finger 231 and bearing 233.Clamp rod fixed structure 255 is located between two fixture tingles 234.
Shown in figure 6, displacement transducer 3 is located on finger turning cylinder 232.
Shown in figure 9, clamp rod fixed structure 235, it comprises nut 2351, bolt 2352 and fixed axis 2353, and fixed axis 2353 is located between two fixture tingles 234, and its center is provided with through hole, and bolt 2352, through this through hole, sets firmly with nut 2351.
Displacement transducer 3, it is provided with one group, and be located at the position of the band such as each joint and the final arm fixture free degree respectively, it is connected with AD collecting circuit board by the interface 11 with plug-in unit be installed on straighforward operation box body 1.
Shown in figure 8, displacement transducer 3 its include sensor body 31, fixed screw holes 32 provided thereon and turning cylinder 33.During assembling, itself and fixture are pointed 251 one and are pointed turning cylinder 252 and dock, and the size of the angular displacement produced when the fixture finger 251 of band gear 256 is rotated and between fixture tingle 254 becomes the signal of telecommunication of analog quantity, and passes through circuit transmission out.
Operation principle of the present invention:
When machine man-hour, this device gathers articulate displacement transducer data message by AD data acquisition board simultaneously, and these data are passed to the master board of remote operating box, be converted into the position control order to each joint of robot body mechanical arm by control program.Again by wireless transport module, position control command information is sent to robot body, realizes the Synchronous motion control intuitively in each joint of robot arm.Robot remote's device also has the design of mechanical position limitation, and because innovative point is not so enumerate, remote control can be dismantled easily, namely can realize carrying with operating case so only need reserve some spaces at operating case end.
Advantage of the present invention:
1) by using the remote control of this structure, the bulk mechanical arm of specialized robot can be allowed more directly to be controlled more flexibly, the time that operating personnel learn to manipulate is shorter.
2) bottom adopts connector to make specialized robot having changed bulk mechanical arm with when completing different function, and operating case also can change identical remote control to realize Synchronization Control simultaneously.
3) each turning joint place adds damping unit and can improve precision when mechanical arm controls fine motion, and effectively prevents joint from arbitrarily sliding.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (11)
1. a specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system, comprise: straighforward operation box body, remote control and displacement transducer, it is characterized in that: described remote control is movably connected on described straighforward operation box body, described displacement transducer is connected with the intrinsic AD collecting circuit board of described remote control operation box, and described displacement transducer is located on described remote control; Described remote control comprises the clamping device, transmission mechanism, the supporting mechanism that connect successively, described supporting mechanism is used for described remote control and is connected with described straighforward operation box body, and described transmission mechanism is used for being movably connected of clamping device and supporting mechanism;
Described clamping device, it comprises fixture finger, finger turning cylinder, fixture tingle, clamp rod fixed structure and gear, described fixture finger and geared sleeve are located on described finger turning cylinder, described finger turning cylinder is located on described fixture tingle, and described clamp rod fixed structure is located on described fixture tingle.
2. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises at least one first joint, two second joints, two joint connecting rods, the first described joint is used for being flexibly connected of the first joint connecting rod and clamping device, first second joint in two described second joints is used for being flexibly connected of second joint connecting rod and supporting mechanism, and second second joint in two second joints is for the first joint connecting rod and being flexibly connected between second joint connecting rod.
3. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the first described joint, it includes tubular body and rotary components located therein, one end of the first described joint connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the stiff end of described rotary components, and described clamping device and the round end of rotary components set firmly.
4. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rotary components, it includes damper, little round nut, fixing steel pad and fixed screw, described fixing steel pad and tubular body set firmly, described little round nut, damper are successively set in tubular body, and described tubular body inwall is provided with damper locating hole.
5. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: all second joints, included contiguous block and rotating assembly, one end of described second joint connecting rod is set on the rotating assembly of described first second joint; Described supporting mechanism is connected with the rotating assembly of first second joint.
6. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described rotating assembly comprises disc spring, bolt, little round nut, described disc spring, roundlet nut sleeve are located at described bolt, and described bolt erection has on described contiguous block.
7. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described disc spring is provided with two.
8. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp rod fixed structure, it comprises nut, bolt and fixed axis, described fixed axis is located on fixture tingle, its center is provided with through hole, described bolt, through this through hole, sets firmly with described nut.
9. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described fixture finger has finger-stall.
10. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described displacement transducer is one group, is located at each joint of described remote control respectively.
11. specialized robot mechanical arm remote control systems according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the first described joint is roll joint, and all second joints are pitching joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210018856.2A CN103213132B (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210018856.2A CN103213132B (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system |
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| CN103213132A CN103213132A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| CN103213132B true CN103213132B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| CN201210018856.2A Active CN103213132B (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Specialized robot mechanical arm remote control system |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106680680B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2023-10-13 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司梧州局 | Intelligent detection robot for positive and negative 800 kilovolt extra-high voltage direct current transmission line insulator |
| CN106926260A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-07 | 蒙柳 | A kind of teleoperation robot interaction controller |
| CN108724245A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-02 | 常州市知豆信息科技有限公司 | A kind of robot arm graphene joint assembly and its assembly equipment |
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| CN201161381Y (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-10 | 夏庆华 | Multifunctional pipeline cleaning robot |
| EP2214111A2 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2010-08-04 | Intouch-Health, Inc. | Medical tele-robotic system |
| CN201711965U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-19 | 上海中为智能机器人有限公司 | Portable multi-degree of freedom mini-explosive disposal intelligent mobile robot system |
| CN202412281U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-09-05 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Mechanical arm remote control system for specialized robot |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2420634A (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-31 | Perry Slingsby Systems Ltd | Control system for articulated manipulator arm |
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- 2012-01-20 CN CN201210018856.2A patent/CN103213132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2214111A2 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2010-08-04 | Intouch-Health, Inc. | Medical tele-robotic system |
| CN201161381Y (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-10 | 夏庆华 | Multifunctional pipeline cleaning robot |
| CN201711965U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-19 | 上海中为智能机器人有限公司 | Portable multi-degree of freedom mini-explosive disposal intelligent mobile robot system |
| CN202412281U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-09-05 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Mechanical arm remote control system for specialized robot |
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