CN103000007A - Safety monitoring system for community endowment - Google Patents
Safety monitoring system for community endowment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103000007A CN103000007A CN2012105080997A CN201210508099A CN103000007A CN 103000007 A CN103000007 A CN 103000007A CN 2012105080997 A CN2012105080997 A CN 2012105080997A CN 201210508099 A CN201210508099 A CN 201210508099A CN 103000007 A CN103000007 A CN 103000007A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of wireless communication and particularly relates to a safety monitoring system for community endowment. The system comprises a community endowment safety monitoring center, a medical monitoring module, an anti-theft monitoring module, a fire monitoring module and a gas leakage monitoring module, the medical monitoring module comprises a piezoelectricity thin-film sensor and a thermopile sensor, the anti-theft monitoring module comprises a vibration sensor, the fire monitoring module comprises a smoke sensor, the gas leakage monitoring module comprises a combustible gas sensor, the sensors convert acquired analog signals to digital signals and transmit monitoring nodes through a wireless network, and the signals are transmitted to the community endowment safety monitoring center through the monitoring nodes. According to the safety monitoring system for the community endowment, the sensors with different functions are installed at different positions according to requirements, all-around monitoring can be performed through a wireless sensor network, emergency reaction to dangers can be timely responded, and the safety of the aged staying at home alone can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of wireless communication, be specifically related to a kind of community endowment safety monitoring system.
Background technology
Largest, fastest aging process is seriously gone through in history by China, and along with first generation only-child's father and mother step into old age successively, increasing family faces the situation that a couple need support 4 above old men, and endowment becomes China and discusses topic warmly.
At present the endowment form mainly contains three kinds of family's endowment, community's endowment and social pensions.Family's endowment refers to the elderly home-based care that we know; Social pension refers to that generally the old man moves in public or private home for destitute, welfare home, the home for the aged and nursing home etc. at one's own expense, obtain corresponding medical treatment and look after service, because children's energy is limited, allow the old man abandon the outdated ideas of " kill and do not go to the home for destitute ", the idea of supporting parents to the home for destitute has been arranged gradually, but the end of the year 2011,3,150,000 of the endowment berths of national all kinds of endowment mechanism according to statistics, it only is 1.77% that bedspace accounts for old man's sum ratio.The situation of " difficulty is asked " appears at present domestic many metropolitan public endowment mechanism.
Community endowment is the above two intermediate form, refers to that the old man stays in evening continue to obtain the household in the family and look after, and enjoys the services such as day care that endowment mechanism of community provides, housekeeping, food delivery daytime.
" community's endowment " is take family's endowment as main, and community agency endowment is auxiliary, taking care of for old man at home aspect the service, and again making house calls as main, senior citizens' care centre's service is the endowment pattern of auxiliary integrating society each side strength.The characteristics of this pattern are: allow the old man stay in the own home, continuing to obtain when the household looks after, made house calls or the confide-old service for the old man provides by relevant service organization and the personage of community.Community's endowment is not family's endowment, but the endowment of being in the community, community's endowment is not social pension, but community is introduced in the service in the Aged caring institutions, carries out the endowment of being in of community.
The present problem that faces of community endowment be how can the Real Time Monitoring the elderly physical condition, in the face of whether old man's burst disease of being in alone can in time receive information, having simultaneously by community in time sends medical personnel to rescue, how to guarantee the anti-theft measure that the old man is in alone, guarantee that property safety and life security are not subject to lawless person's threat, how in time to send fire alarm when running into the condition of a fire, the very first time is controlled dangerous situation, ensure old man's life security, what endowment institute of present community must consideration, also be the misgivings that the children of the work of going out are in alone to the old man, so the health status monitoring, anti-thefting monitoring, fire monitoring is safe guarantee.
The wireless sensor network wireless network that to be a large amount of static or mobile sensors consist of in the mode of self-organization and multi-hop, its objective is that collaboratively perception, collection, processing and transmission network cover the monitoring information of perceptive object in the geographic area, and report to the user.
Sensor network system generally includes sensor node, aggregation node and management node.A large amount of sensor node random placements in the monitored area inner or near, can consist of network by Ad hoc mode.The data of sensor node monitoring are transmitted along other sensor node hop-by-hop ground, and Monitoring Data may be routed to aggregation node through behind the multi-hop by a plurality of node processing in transmission course, arrives management node by internet or satellite at last.The user is configured and manages sensor network by management node, issue monitoring task and collection Monitoring Data.
Summary of the invention
1. technical matters to be solved by this invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of community's endowment safety monitoring system of wireless sensor network, the dangerous situation that runs into of can reliably, safely, timely community being supported parents sends to the community service personnel timely, the very first time makes a response, and ensures the propelling of community's endowment.
2. the technical scheme that addresses the above problem of the present invention.
Community's endowment safety monitoring system comprises community's endowment safety monitoring center, medical monitoring module, anti-theft monitoring module, fire monitoring module, gas leakage monitoring modular, the medical monitoring module comprises piezoelectric film sensor and thermopile sensor, the anti-theft monitoring module comprises shock sensor, fire detection module comprises smoke transducer, and the gas leakage module comprises combustible gas sensor; Piezoelectric film sensor, thermopile sensor are that digital signal arrives healthy monitor node by wireless network transmissions with the analog signal conversion that collects, and healthy monitor node passes the signal to community endowment safety monitoring center; Shock sensor is that digital data transmission arrives infrared eye with the analog signal conversion that collects, and infrared eye transfers signals to image acquisition device and transfers signals to community endowment safety monitoring center by wireless network; Smoke transducer is that then digital signal is transferred to endowment Surveillance center of community by wireless network transmissions to the indoor fire safety monitor node with the analog signal conversion that collects; The indoor gas leakage monitor node that will collect that combustible gas sensor will collect, indoor gas leakage monitor node transfer signals to endowment Surveillance center of community.
The combustible gas sensor combustible gas sensor is oxide semiconductor type sensor, catalytic combustion-type sensor or hot wire type gas sensors, and combustible gas sensor is installed near the valve of gas pipeline.
The operating voltage of smoke transducer is 9V, quiescent current≤10uA, and alarm current≤15mA, working temperature is-10 ℃～+ 50 ℃, working relative humidity≤95%RH, monitoring area≤20 square metre.
The anti-theft monitoring module comprises shock sensor, infrared eye, and image acquisition device and burglar alarm will shake alarm and be installed near the door lock, and infrared eye and image acquisition device are installed in the first half of door.
Community's endowment safety monitoring center comprises medical services report control platform, theft emergency service report control platform and fire-fighting report control platform.
3, the beneficial effect that produces of the present invention.
Community's endowment safety monitoring system of a kind of wireless sensor network of the present invention, the sensor of each function is installed in each position as requested, carry out omnibearing monitoring by wireless sensor network, can make emergency reaction to danger timely, guarantee the safety that the old man is in alone, the effective guarantee that provides of community's endowment is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation method.
Medical services report control platform of the present invention partly comprises a plurality of independently sensor nodes, requirement is put into each sensor the privileged site of old man's health, according to the difference that gathers human health information, can choose different information acquisition modules, the sensor that is used for the collection electrocardiograph function can gather the specific electrocardio health and fitness information of human body such as piezoelectric film sensor, be used for measuring heart rate and breathing pattern, thermopile sensor is used for take temperature, each sensor is digital signal with the analog signal conversion that collects, then be healthy monitor node by wireless network transmissions to aggregation node with this digital signal, a data retransmission of collecting is to healthy alarm after healthy monitor node processing, healthy alarm adopts comparator circuit, whether in normal range, determine whether starting alerting signal by comparison signal, pass the signal along to simultaneously community endowment safety monitoring center.
The monitor procedure of medical treatment and nursing: 1, send enabling signal to each sensor; 2, each sensor sends the data that detect to healthy monitor node; 3, healthy alarm is processed and passed the signal along to healthy monitor node to the data of each sensor of receiving; 4, healthy alarm transmission of signal is to support parents safety monitoring center and judge whether sensing data is normal of community; If 5 judge sensor abnormality work, start auto-alarm function; 6, the number of it is believed that of community's endowment safety monitoring Central Radical is transmitted and is judged, if any unusual timely situation of checking to the doorstep the old man, run into the medical care problem that the medical personnel of community can't process, in time feed back to community endowment safety monitoring center, and send ambulance that the old man is in time sent into hospital by endowment safety monitoring center notice hospital of community and cure.
The fire-fighting report control platform partly comprises fire monitoring and prevents supervisory control for gas leak.
The fire monitoring part: smoke transducer is installed at first indoor each position, smoke transducer is suitable for and is installed in few cigarette, the ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade place, so be suitable at indoor location, smog carries out collection signal by surveying the smog ion, and digital signal is delivered to aggregation node by wireless network is the indoor fire safety monitor node, the data retransmission that handle is collected after the indoor fire safety monitor node is processed is to fire-alarm, fire-alarm adopts comparator circuit, whether in normal range, determine whether starting alerting signal by comparison signal, pass the signal along to simultaneously community endowment safety monitoring center.
Fire monitoring process: 1, send enabling signal to each sensor; 2, each sensor sends the data that detect to the fire monitoring node; 3, fire-alarm is processed and passed the signal along to the data of each sensor of receiving of fire monitoring node; 4, the fire-alarm transmission of signal is to support parents safety monitoring center and judge whether sensing data is normal of community; If 5 judge sensor abnormality work, start auto-alarm function; 6, the number of it is believed that of community's endowment safety monitoring Central Radical is transmitted and is judged, if any unusual timely with in time to the doorstep fire extinguishing of fire-protection equipment, run into the excessive problem that can't process of the intensity of a fire, in time feed back to community endowment safety monitoring center, and send fire truck by community endowment safety monitoring center notice fire brigade, with fire control, reduce the loss and casualties.
The operating voltage of smoke transducer: the 9V powered battery, quiescent current≤10uA, alarm current≤15mA, working temperature :-10 ℃～+ 50 ℃, working relative humidity≤95%RH, monitoring area: 20 square metres.
Prevent supervisory control for gas leak: combustible gas sensor at first is installed near valve of gas pipeline, combustible gas sensor mainly contains the oxide semiconductor type, catalytic combustion-type, hot wire type gas sensors, combustible gas sensor carries out collection signal, and digital signal is delivered to aggregation node by wireless network is indoor gas leakage monitor node, a data retransmission of collecting is to leaking gases alarm after indoor gas leakage monitor node processing, leaking gases alarm adopts comparator circuit, whether in normal range, determine whether starting alerting signal by comparison signal, pass the signal along to simultaneously community endowment safety monitoring center.
Indoor gas leakage monitor procedure: 1, send enabling signal to each sensor; 2, each sensor sends the data that detect to indoor gas leakage monitor node; 3, leaking gases alarm is processed and passed the signal along to the data of each sensor of receiving of indoor gas leakage monitor node; 4, the leaking gases alarm transmission of signal is to support parents safety monitoring center and judge whether sensing data is normal of community; If 5 judge sensor abnormality work, start auto-alarm function; 6, the number of it is believed that of community's endowment safety monitoring Central Radical is transmitted and is judged, check to the doorstep if any unusually timely, close main gas valve door and ventilation, poison if any personnel's combustion gas, in time deliver to hospital, endowment monitoring center of the feedback of blasting community is by the emergency relief of notice fire brigade of endowment monitoring center.
Theft emergency service report control platform partly comprises shock sensor, infrared eye, image acquisition device and burglar alarm, to shake alarm is installed near the door lock, infrared eye and image acquisition device are installed in the first half of door, as run into the phenomenon that pounds the door, by the infrared eye induction whether the people is arranged, if someone, image acquisition device gathers people's image information, image information is delivered to burglar alarm, whether in normal range, determine whether starting alerting signal by comparison signal, pass the signal along to simultaneously community endowment safety monitoring center.
The monitor procedure of theft emergency service report control platform: 1, send enabling signal to shock sensor; 2, shock sensor passes the signal along to burglar alarm by wireless network; 4, the burglar alarm transmission of signal is to support parents safety monitoring center and judge whether sensing data is normal of community; If 5 judge sensor abnormality work, start auto-alarm function, and start infrared eye; 6, infrared eye detects the people and then starts the image acquisition device collection, and the information of image acquisition device is delivered to community endowment safety monitoring center; 7, the number of it is believed that of community's endowment safety monitoring Central Radical is transmitted and is judged, if any unusual timely situation of checking to the doorstep the old man.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any way, and every employing is equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. community endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise community's endowment safety monitoring center, medical monitoring module, anti-theft monitoring module, fire monitoring module, gas leakage monitoring modular, the medical monitoring module comprises piezoelectric film sensor and thermopile sensor, the anti-theft monitoring module comprises shock sensor, fire detection module comprises smoke transducer, and the gas leakage module comprises combustible gas sensor; Piezoelectric film sensor, thermopile sensor are that digital signal arrives healthy monitor node by wireless network transmissions with the analog signal conversion that collects, and healthy monitor node passes the signal to community endowment safety monitoring center; Shock sensor is that digital data transmission arrives infrared eye with the analog signal conversion that collects, and infrared eye transfers signals to image acquisition device and transfers signals to community endowment safety monitoring center by wireless network; Smoke transducer is that then digital signal is transferred to endowment Surveillance center of community by wireless network transmissions to the indoor fire safety monitor node with the analog signal conversion that collects; The indoor gas leakage monitor node that will collect that combustible gas sensor will collect, indoor gas leakage monitor node transfer signals to endowment Surveillance center of community.
2. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: the combustible gas sensor combustible gas sensor is oxide semiconductor type sensor.
3. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: the combustible gas sensor combustible gas sensor is the catalytic combustion-type sensor.
4. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: the combustible gas sensor combustible gas sensor is hot wire type gas sensors.
5. arbitrary described community endowment safety monitoring system according to claim 2-4, it is characterized in that: combustible gas sensor is installed near the valve of gas pipeline.
6. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: the operating voltage of smoke transducer is 9V, quiescent current≤10uA, alarm current≤15mA, working temperature is-10 ℃～+ 50 ℃, working relative humidity≤95%RH, monitoring area≤20 square metre.
7. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described anti-theft monitoring module comprises shock sensor, infrared eye, image acquisition device and burglar alarm, to shake alarm and be installed near the door lock, infrared eye and image acquisition device are installed in the first half of door.
8. community according to claim 1 endowment safety monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described community endowment safety monitoring center comprises medical services report control platform, theft emergency service report control platform and fire-fighting report control platform.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012105080997A CN103000007A (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Safety monitoring system for community endowment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012105080997A CN103000007A (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Safety monitoring system for community endowment |
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| CN103000007A true CN103000007A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| CN2012105080997A Pending CN103000007A (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Safety monitoring system for community endowment |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN105404254A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 安徽云硕科技有限公司 | Multifunctional wisdom home care service platform |
| CN106295209A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 成都猴子软件有限公司 | A kind of Telemedicine System |
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Application publication date: 20130327 |