CN102984982A - Electric cleaner - Google Patents

Electric cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102984982A
CN102984982A CN2011800326759A CN201180032675A CN102984982A CN 102984982 A CN102984982 A CN 102984982A CN 2011800326759 A CN2011800326759 A CN 2011800326759A CN 201180032675 A CN201180032675 A CN 201180032675A CN 102984982 A CN102984982 A CN 102984982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
mentioned
dust collector
storage chamber
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011800326759A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾根健次
中尾浩
高桥新
福岛雅一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN102984982A publication Critical patent/CN102984982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/106Dust removal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/122Dry filters flat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/125Dry filters funnel-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/149Emptying means; Reusable bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/19Means for monitoring filtering operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/281Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2836Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2857User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2884Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation

Abstract

Disclosed is an electric cleaner comprising a cleaner main body with an electric blower and a dust collection chamber detachably mounted to the cleaner main body. The dust collection chamber has an actuator that vibrates the dust collection chamber, a drive unit that drives the actuator, a power storage unit that supplies power to the drive unit, and a dust-removal switch that electrically connects the drive unit and the power storage unit. The cleaner main body has a recharging unit that recharges the power storage unit, and which always recharges the power storage unit for a first predetermined time once operation of the electric blower has started and subsequently intermittently recharges the power storage unit at least while the electric blower is stopped.

Description

Electric dust collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric dust collector that makes the dust storage chamber vibration remove the dust that is attached to the dust storage chamber inner surface.
Background technology
For example proposed following example in patent documentation 1: electric dust collector in the past uses arm (dedusting section) to remove the micronic dust that is attached to the dust-collecting filter surface, wherein, this arm (dedusting section) is driven with the dedusting motor by the filter that possesses reducing gear.According to patent documentation 1, come transfer arm by filter with the dedusting motor, its vibration is bounced and made to the gauffer part of the dust collection unit of the general plane shape that for example dust-collecting filter by the gauffer shape is consisted of successively, and shaking thus falls to being attached to the micronic dust on dust-collecting filter surface, thereby carries out dedusting.Thus, the intake performance that suppresses electric dust collector reduces.That is to say that structure in the past is to the very large effect of dedusting performance on dust-collecting filter surface.
In addition, the charging electric dust cleaner below for example in patent documentation 2, having proposed, namely built-in chargeable battery is to improve portability, the convenience of electric dust collector.
But in the structure of the electric dust collector of patent documentation 1, the dust that falls from the dust-collecting filter surface removal is attached to inwall, the bottom surface of dust storage chamber.Yet, in electric dust collector in the past, do not consider the dust separation when abandoning the dust that is attached to dust storage chamber.
In addition, in the structure of the electric dust collector of patent documentation 2, in the charging of chargeable battery control, need charged state test section, the complicated charging control circuits such as connection test section to detecting being connected between secondary cell and the charging part of secondary cell.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2004-358032 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2006-75396 communique
Summary of the invention
Electric dust collector of the present invention possesses: main body of dust collector, and it has electric blower; And dust storage chamber, its loading and unloading freely are installed on main body of dust collector.Dust storage chamber has: actuator, and it makes the dust storage chamber vibration; Drive division, its drive actuator; The Reserve Power Division, it provides power supply to drive division; And the dedusting switch, it is electrically connected with the Reserve Power Division drive division.Main body of dust collector has the charging part of being charged in the Reserve Power Division.And the running of beginning electric blower is carried out the continous way charging of the first stipulated time to the Reserve Power Division, afterwards, at least electric blower stop during the batch (-type) charging is carried out in the Reserve Power Division.
Thus, when beginning to sweep, by the continous way charging of the first stipulated time (for example 30 seconds), can make the Reserve Power Division that is arranged at dust storage chamber is that double layer capacitor is in fully charged state.And, sweep and abandon in the situation that is deposited in the dust in the dust storage chamber in user's end, take off dust storage chamber from main body of dust collector, when pressing the dedusting switch, double layer capacitor is electrically connected with drive division.Thus, the drive division drive actuator makes inwall, the works vibration of dust storage chamber, thereby can remove the inwall that is attached to dust storage chamber, the dust of bottom surface then and there.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the side cross-sectional view of this electric dust collector.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the disengaging of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector of explanation operates.
Fig. 4 is that explanation is from the figure that abandons operation of the dust of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector.
Fig. 5 is the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector and the stereoscopic figure of dust-collecting filter.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic figure of the state that breaks away from of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector of expression.
Fig. 7 is the control block diagram of this electric dust collector.
Fig. 8 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
Fig. 9 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
Figure 10 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
Figure 11 is the control block diagram of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 2.
Figure 12 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
Figure 13 is the control block diagram of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 3.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.In addition, the present invention is not limited to present embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Below, the electric dust collector of embodiments of the present invention 1 is described with reference to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 1.Fig. 2 is the side cross-sectional view of this electric dust collector.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric dust collector of present embodiment comprises: inhalation apparatus 6, and it is installed on an end of extension tube 5, the suction dust; With the flexible pipe 4 of hose transition 3, it is installed on the other end of extension tube 5; And main body of dust collector 1, itself and hose transition 3 link.Extension tube 5 is provided with handle operation section 2, and main body of dust collector 1 possesses for example front truckle 7 and the pair of rear wheels 8 of pivot joint.
As shown in Figure 2, main body of dust collector 1 in the wings section's (exhaust outlet 56) side possess electric blower 12, control part 41 and winding roll 11.Control part 41 is controlled the running action of inhalation apparatus 6 grades by the operation of handle operation section 2 such as being made of microprocessor, IC memory etc.Winding roll 11 is arranged at the top of electric blower 12, reels to be used for from the source power supply of family electric dust collector being provided the power line 10 of electric power.Can vision to observe inner mode the dust storage chamber 18 that for example is made of transparent dust collecting part is installed in the resettlement section of the place ahead of main body of dust collector 1 (air entry 25) side.
At this, flowing of the dust that sucked by main body of dust collector 1, air is described.At first, when operation of electrically driven air blast 12, produce suction force, pass through flexible pipe 4 from air entry 25 suction air and the dusts of main body of dust collector 1 by inhalation apparatus 6.The air that is drawn into and dust are directed in the dust storage chamber 18 that possesses primary filter 30 by the ventilation stream 26 of dust storage chamber 18.And in dust storage chamber 18, large dust, is stored in the dust storage chamber 18 by centrifugation owing to the swirling eddy centered by primary filter 30.Dust-collecting filter 51 with the rear is collected the micronic dust that has passed through primary filter 30.The suction unit 35 of only having passed through air process dust-collecting filter 51 rears of dust-collecting filter 51 is passed to electric blower 12.Afterwards, the air that has passed through electric blower 12 is discharged from the exhaust outlet 56 that is arranged at main body of dust collector 1 rear or side etc.
Below, use abandoning of dust that Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 6 explanation stores with reference to Fig. 2 in the dust storage chamber of electric dust collector.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the disengaging of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector of explanation operates.Fig. 4 is that explanation is from the figure that abandons operation of the dust of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector.Fig. 5 is the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector and the stereoscopic figure of dust-collecting filter.Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic figure of the state that breaks away from of the dust storage chamber of this electric dust collector of expression.
As shown in Figure 3, under abandoning the situation that is deposited in the rubbish such as dust in the dust storage chamber 18, at first hold the grip part 27 of dust storage chamber 18, take off dust storage chamber 18 from the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1.Then, as shown in Figure 4, press lid and open the lid 21 that button 22 is opened dust storage chamber 18, discharge the dust in dust storage chamber 18 interior storages.
At this, dust storage chamber 18 is equipped with dedusting section 20.Such as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 6, dedusting section 20 comprises actuator 61, dust storage chamber dedusting motor 62, Reserve Power Division 63 and dedusting switch 60.Actuator 61 makes the interior wall vibrations of dust storage chamber 18.Dust storage chamber is the drive divisions that make actuator 61 actions with dedusting motor 62.Reserve Power Division 63 provides power supply to dust storage chamber with dedusting motor 62 such as comprising double layer capacitor 63 etc.Dedusting switch 60 is arranged at grip part 27, and dust storage chamber is electrically connected with Reserve Power Division 63 with dedusting motor 62.The below describes as example as Reserve Power Division 63 take double layer capacitor 63.
And, when pressing dedusting switch 60, make actuator 61 carry out reciprocating action by dust storage chamber with dedusting motor 62, make the interior wall vibrations of dust storage chamber 18.At this moment, the vibration component of dust storage chamber 18 (method for oscillating) is: when abandoning as shown in Figure 4, move so that be attached to inwall, bottom surface and the primary filter 30 of dust storage chamber 18, the dust of dust-collecting filter 51 is peeled off.
In addition, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, dust storage chamber 18 is provided with for the electrified terminal 64 that double layer capacitor 63 is charged.And when dust storage chamber 18 was accommodated the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1, the power supply terminal 65 that is arranged at main body of dust collector 1 was electrically connected with the electrified terminal 64 of dust storage chamber 18.
In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the dust collection unit is that dust-collecting filter 51 roughly is plane (comprising the plane), such as being made of the gauffer part 52 that nonwoven, filter paper etc. is converted into the gully shape.And, the direction of taking out with main body of dust collector 1 from dust storage chamber 18 roughly parallel direction (comprising parallel direction) dust-collecting filter 51 is set.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, be provided be used to the interference solid 53 that makes dust-collecting filter 51 vibrations carry out dedusting at the outer circumferential side of the suction unit 35 of main body of dust collector 1.In the guiding groove 55 outstanding modes from the antetheca 54 of main body of dust collector 1 interference solid 53 is set, makes it vibrate to carry out dedusting so that bounce the gauffer part 52 of dust-collecting filter 51.And interference solid 53 is by linking as the arm 38 that drives transfer part and the rotating shaft of filter with dedusting motor 57, and this filter possesses reducing gear with dedusting motor 57, drives by electric power is provided.Thereby when filter rotated with dedusting motor 57, arm 38 was rotated, and interference solid 53 moves along guiding groove 55.Thus, the gauffer part 52 of dust-collecting filter 51 is bounced by interference solid 53 successively and is vibrated.
Below, use Fig. 7 that the control method of the electric dust collector in the present embodiment is described.Fig. 7 is the control block diagram of this electric dust collector.
At first, explanation can be loaded and unloaded on the control in the dust storage chamber 18 of electric dust collector.
As shown in Figure 7, the Reserve Power Division in the dust storage chamber 18 is that double layer capacitor 63 is connected with electrified terminal 64, and the electric energy that provides from the power supply terminal 65 that is in main body of dust collector 1 side is provided.Dedusting switch 60 is connected in double layer capacitor 63 and dust storage chamber is used between the dedusting motor 62.And, by connecting dedusting switch 60, make dedusting motor 62 conductings of double layer capacitor 63 and dust storage chamber.Thus, utilize the electric energy that 63 chargings obtain to double layer capacitor to drive dust storage chamber dedusting motor 62.
Then, control in the main body of dust collector 1 of electric dust collector is described.
As shown in Figure 7, the control part 41 of main body of dust collector 1 is connected with charging part 45, and charging part 45 is switched on and off control.Charging part 45 is the DC power supplys that obtain from source power supply 46 by Switching Power Supply etc.And charging part 45 is brought into play function as the power supply that charges by power supply terminal 65 and 64 pairs of double layer capacitors 63 of electrified terminal.
With reference to Fig. 7 and use Fig. 8 explanation to have action and the effect of the electric dust collector of said structure.Fig. 8 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
At first, the user draws the power line 10 that is wound on winding roll in order to sweep from main body of dust collector 1, and the plug of power line 10 front ends is connected with socket.At this moment, operation have such as " by force ", " in ", the handle operation section 2 of the action buttons such as " weak ", " stopping ", for example select and press the user in the situation of action button of " by force ", control part 41 sends prearranged signals according to the information from handle operation section 2 to drive division 44.Thus, driving electric blower 12 is rotated.Rotation by electric blower 12 produces suction force, begins thus to sweep.
And the dust of sweeping face is sucked by the oblong openings section (not shown) below the inhalation apparatus 6 shown in Fig. 1 owing to above-mentioned suction force, and the dust storage chamber 18 that is sucked up in the main body of dust collector 1 by extension tube 5, flexible pipe 4 is collected.At this moment, passed through the suction wind such as the air that does not comprise dust of dust storage chamber 18 by in the electric blower 12, the exhaust outlet 56 of self-dust-suction device main body 1 is released in the atmosphere.Thus, swept by the user.
As shown in Figure 8, in the action of above-mentioned electric dust collector, charging part 45 is connected in the running of control part 41 beginning electric blowers 12 simultaneously, and beginning is carried out the continous way charging (Ta1) of the first stipulated time with for example DC5V/2A to the double layer capacitor 63 that is installed on dust storage chamber 18.In addition, the continous way charging refers to charge constantly.In addition, in the present embodiment, as the first stipulated time, describe so that double layer capacitor 63 becomes the example that the charging interval (till Ta1 to Ta2) of fully charged state is set as about 30 seconds, but be not limited to this time.
Then, when from electric blower 12 entrys into service during through charging interval in 30 seconds, control part 41 stops by 63 chargings (Ta2) of 45 pairs of double layer capacitors of charging part.
Afterwards, sweeping in the situation of end, user's operating handle operating portion 2 is pressed " stopping " button.Thus, the drive division 44 of 41 pairs of electric blowers 12 of control part sends stop signal, the driving of electric blower 12 is stopped (Ta4).When electric blower 12 stopped, control part 41 drove filter dedusting motor 57.Thus, carry out the stipulated time reciprocating action in (for example about 10 seconds) with interference solid 53 beginnings of arm 38 bindings along the guiding groove 55 shown in Fig. 6.By this reciprocating action, the gauffer part 52 of the dust-collecting filter 51 shown in Fig. 5 is bounced successively and is vibrated, thereby makes the micronic dust of the dust collection surface side that is attached to dust-collecting filter 51 be shaken.
Afterwards, when the dedusting of dust-collecting filter 51 finished, control part 41 began for example batch (-type) charging (Ta5) of DC5V/2A with the cycle such as 0.5 second of turn-on time and 0.5 second of turn-off time etc.At this moment, the reason that is transferred to the batch (-type) charging is, from energy-conservation viewpoint, does not need the double layer capacitor 63 of full charging is proceeded the continous way charging.Therefore, the self discharge by the batch (-type) charging replenishes double layer capacitor 63 remains fully charged state with double layer capacitor 63.
Then, as shown in Figure 3, for example after the sweeping about 6 minutes of being through with, the user is for dust of being discarded in dust storage chamber 18 interior storages etc., at first, hold the grip part 27 of dust storage chamber 18, dust storage chamber 18 is taken off (Ta6) from the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1.Make the dust storage chamber 18 that takes off move to top such as dustbin etc.And, as shown in Figure 4, press lid and open button 22, open the lid 21 of dust storage chamber 18, will be discarded in the dustbin in the dust discharge of dust storage chamber 18 interior storages thus.At this moment, the dust of collection is discharged in the dustbin to a certain extent, but the part of dust is adhered to inwall, bottom surface and the lid 21 that residues in dust storage chamber 18.Therefore, the user connects the dedusting switch 60 of the dust storage chamber 18 that takes off, and utilizes the electric energy that is stored in the double layer capacitor 63 to drive dust storage chamber dedusting motor 62.Thus, the actuator 61 of dust storage chamber 18 carries out the interior wall vibrations that reciprocating action makes dust storage chamber 18.At this moment, the vibration component of actuator 61 is transmitted to dust storage chamber 18 integral body, and the dust that is attached to inwall, bottom surface and the lid 21 of dust storage chamber 18 further is stripped from, is removed.
And after the rubbish in abandoning dust storage chamber 18, dust storage chamber 18 is reinstalled, is accommodated the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1.At this moment, owing to drive dust storage chamber with dedusting motor 62, be stored in double layer capacitor 63 interior charging capacitys (electric energy) and almost disappear, for example become sky (Ta7).
In addition, in the control part 41 of present embodiment, do not possess the loading and unloading test section of dust storage chamber 18, to the connection test section that detects being connected between double layer capacitor 63 and the charging part 45 and storage voltage test section that the charged state of double layer capacitor 63 is detected.Therefore, when can't detect dust storage chamber 18 is unloaded or when is installed onto main body of dust collector 1 by the user from main body of dust collector 1 by the user.
But, as shown in Figure 8, the control part 41 of present embodiment carries out the batch (-type) charging during electric blower 12 stops under the plug of electric dust collector and state that socket is connected all the time, and therefore no matter when dust storage chamber 18 is installed onto main body of dust collector 1 can both be carried out batch (-type) charging (Ta8) immediately.In addition, electric blower 12 stop during, therefore can not aspirate new dust and it is imported to dust storage chamber 18, even the batch (-type) charging also can be taken time and charged to fully charged state (Ta9).
In addition, such as charge by the batch (-type) that switches on and off with DC5V/2A to destroy the contact that when main body of dust collector 1 takes off dust storage chamber 18, is formed at electrified terminal and power supply terminal such as insulants such as oxide-films, thereby can prevent poor flow.This is commonly referred to as the action that recover the contact.
In addition, during the batch (-type) charging, if the user again sweeps and begins the running of electric blower, then again carrying out for the first stipulated time is the continous way charging (again beginning the control from Ta1) in 30 seconds.Thus, can promptly make double layer capacitor 63 be fully charged state, so that no matter when can both carry out the dedusting action of dust storage chamber 18.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment, dust storage chamber 18 can be taken off from main body of dust collector 1, when abandoning rubbish, above dustbin, wait and carry out the dedusting action.Therefore, the dust that is attached to dust-collecting filter 51 not only can be peeled off, remove, the dust of the inwall, bottom surface and the lid 21 that are attached to dust storage chamber 18 can also be peeled off, remove.Its result can prevent that the intake performance of electric dust collector from reducing, and realization can be brought into play the electric dust collector of dust suction performance fully.
In addition, according to present embodiment, use double layer capacitor 63 as the Reserve Power Division, compare with secondary cell thus, the restriction when almost not discharging and recharging for example can be charged with the large electric current of 3.0A.And charging interval of double layer capacitor 63 is short, and charge and discharge circulation life is also long, even therefore do not use the charged state test section, load and unload the test section control of also can charging.Its result, can with simple structure and the low-cost control that realizes charging reliably, usability, the good electric dust collector of operability.
Below, use Fig. 9 that other example of charging control of double layer capacitor of the electric dust collector of present embodiment is described.Fig. 9 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
That is to say, do not know that when the user extracts the plug of the power line 10 of electric dust collector from the socket of source power supply 46.In addition, do not know when dust storage chamber 18 is taken off from main body of dust collector 1 yet.In this case, be difficult to double layer capacitor 63 is remained fully charged state.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 9, if source power supply 46 is connected with electric dust collector, provide electric power (Tb1) from power supply to control part 41, then control part 41 demand working charging part 45.At this moment, the double layer capacitor 63 that is installed on dust storage chamber 18 begins charging (Tb2) in the mode of the continous way charging of the second stipulated time (for example, 30 seconds).
That is to say, the following control of above-mentioned charging control representation: for example the user is from main body of dust collector 1 extracting power supply cord 10, the plug of power line 10 is connected with the socket of source power supply 46, (for example utilize to be used for afterwards time of sweeping, the selection of the pattern of the length adjustment of extension tube, the connection of inhalation apparatus and electric blower (strong, in, weak) etc.), make double layer capacitor 63 full chargings (till full the charging, being 30 seconds).
Thus, during the time of sweeping, finish the charging of double layer capacitor 63.Therefore, even the user does not begin the running of electric blower 12 and takes off dust storage chamber 18 and abandon rubbish in the dust storage chamber 18 from main body of dust collector 1, because double layer capacitor 63 is in fully charged state, therefore also can easily carry out the dedusting action.Its result can realize no matter when can both carrying out the good electric dust collector of usability of the dedusting action of dust storage chamber 18.
Below, use Figure 10 that other example of charging control of double layer capacitor of the electric dust collector of present embodiment is described.Figure 10 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
That is to say that control part 41 carries out the charging control of double layer capacitor 63 according to the cycle that makes electric blower 12 stop the charging of institute's elapsed time (length of dwell time) change batch (-type).
As shown in figure 10, at first, for example under the running that stops electric blower 12 (Tc0) rises through 1 hour situation (Tc1), be estimated as sweeping that the user carries out and finish (keeping plug to be inserted into the placement of socket).Therefore, will for example prolong into 0.5 second of turn-on time (Tc2) as the cycle in 0.5 second of turn-on time of common batch (-type) charging, 0.5 second of turn-off time, the cycle in 10 seconds of turn-off time (Tc3).
As mentioned above, the cycle that prolongs batch (-type) charging (recover additional, the contact of self discharge) is carried out the charging control of double layer capacitor 63, eliminates thus the consumption of unwanted electric energy, can realize electric dust collector energy-conservation and that usability is good.
(embodiment 2)
Below, the electric dust collector of embodiments of the present invention 2 is described with reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12.In addition, the Reference numeral additional identical to the parts of the structure identical with embodiment 1, description thereof is omitted.Figure 11 is the control block diagram of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 2.Figure 12 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.
Usually, in electric dust collector, when dust storage chamber 18 interior heap dust, because dust hinders flowing of suction wind, the suction force that is therefore produced by electric blower 12 reduces.
Therefore, in the electric dust collector of present embodiment, for example the minimizing of suction wind detects in actual air volume sensor air volume test section 47, and such as the rotating speed that uses 41 pairs of electric blowers 12 of control part, the charging of double layer capacitor 63 etc. controlled.In this case, can utilize the minimizing of suction wind indirectly to grasp amount of dust in the dust storage chamber 18, therefore air volume test section 47 can also be renamed as amount of dust test section 47.
That is to say, control part 41 in the operation process of electric blower 12 according to judged amount of dust in the dust storage chamber 18 by the input of air volume test section 47 detected signals.And, in the many situation of the amount of dust in control part 41 is judged as dust storage chamber 18, be estimated as when adjacent electric blower 12 stops user and abandon rubbish in the dust storage chamber 18, carry out the control shown in following Figure 12.Figure 12 is the sequential chart of the charging control of this electric dust collector of explanation.In addition, below, the timing that the timing that electric blower 12 is stopped to be defined as Ua1, stop dust-collecting filter 51 is defined as Ua2, the 3rd stipulated time was defined as Ua1 to Ua3, the 4th stipulated time was defined as Ua3 to Ua4 describes.
As shown in figure 12, after electric blower 12 stops (Ua1), control part 41 drives filter with dedusting motor 57, carries out the dedusting of dust-collecting filter 51.Afterwards, stop (Ua2) with dedusting motor 57 having stopped filter from control part 41, with embodiment 1 similarly, carry out the batch (-type) charging of double layer capacitor 63 by charging part 45.
Then, from the stopping of electric blower 12 through the 3rd stipulated time, for example 5 minutes (during the Ua1 to Ua3) afterwards, the 4th stipulated time namely for example 4 minutes (Ua3 to Ua4) during carry out the continous way charging.
Below, the above-mentioned reason of like that charging of double layer capacitor 63 being controlled is described.
At first, estimate after electric blower 12 stops, namely 5 minutes the 3rd stipulated time with interior (Ua1 to Ua3 during), the user takes off dust storage chamber 18 from main body of dust collector 1 and abandons rubbish, again dust storage chamber 18 is installed onto the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1.That is to say during namely 5 minutes the 3rd stipulated time is with interior (Ua3), do not know when take off dust storage chamber 18 from main body of dust collector 1.Therefore, during namely 5 minutes the 3rd stipulated time is with interior (Ua3), carry out the batch (-type) charging of double layer capacitor 63.Thus, control part 41 charges control so that double layer capacitor 63 is remained the state of full charging.
Then, estimate the 3rd stipulated time namely 5 minutes (Ua3) afterwards, the dedusting action when abandoning the rubbish in the dust storage chamber 18 under the state of double layer capacitor 63 discharges, is installed onto main body of dust collector 1 (Ua5) with dust storage chamber 18.Therefore, control part 41 is controlled, so that control charging part 45 pairs of double layer capacitors 63 carry out the continous way charging, makes double layer capacitor 63 turn back at short notice fully charged state (Ua5 to Ua4 during).
In addition, at this moment, during the charging of the continous way of Ua5 to Ua4, in dust storage chamber 18, collect in the situation of many especially dusts, also can carry out abandoning second time, carry out as shown in Figure 12 dedusting and move (Ua6 to Ua7 during).That is to say, if from electric blower 12 stops, be in the scope of the 3rd stipulated time and the 4th stipulated time i.e. 9 minutes (Ua4) during in, then can make double layer capacitor 63 turn back to fully charged state (Ua8) by the control of again charging.
According to present embodiment, prediction user's action is charged to double layer capacitor 63 with the charging that estimates control, does not need thus to arrange the charged state test section, the loading and unloading test section is controlled.Thus, can only charge to carry out the charging control of double layer capacitor 63 by batch (-type) charging and continous way.Its result can provide a kind of structure that can simplify control part 41 grades and can be with charge the reliably good electric dust collector of usability of control of low cost.
(embodiment 3)
Below, the electric dust collector of embodiments of the present invention 3 is described with reference to Figure 13.In addition, to the Reference numeral additional identical with the parts of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 same structures, description thereof is omitted.Figure 13 is the control block diagram of the electric dust collector in the embodiments of the present invention 3.
Present embodiment is the electric dust collector that the main body of dust collector 1 of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 possesses the structure of the charge switch (not shown) that is operated by the user.
That is to say that as shown in figure 13, control part 41 is controlled, so that according to the input from charge switch 48 double layer capacitor 63 is carried out the i.e. for example continous way in the 30 seconds charging of the 5th stipulated time.This is to want to carry out at short notice the quick-charge function that operates in the situation of charging of double layer capacitor 63 the user.
Below, the situation of the quick-charge function of using present embodiment is described.
For example, under the state that electric blower 12 is stopped, carry out in the situation of dedusting action of dust storage chamber 18 repeatedly taking off dust storage chamber 18 from main body of dust collector 1, when dust storage chamber 18 being installed to the resettlement section 9 of main body of dust collector 1 at every turn, the control that the mode that control part 41 carries out charging with batch (-type) is charged to double layer capacitor 63.Therefore, compare with the continous way charging, the charging of double layer capacitor 63 is time-consuming.
Therefore, press charge switch 48 by the user, control part 41 carries out the i.e. for example continous way in the 30 seconds charging of the 5th stipulated time to double layer capacitor 63 forcibly thus.Thus, double layer capacitor 63 can namely become fully charged state 30 seconds enough the 5th stipulated times.Its result can realize can repeatedly implementing immediately dedusting electric dust collector action, that usability is good of the dust storage chamber 18 that carries out with dedusting motor 62 by dust storage chamber within the shortest time.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, so that double layer capacitor is illustrated as example as the Reserve Power Division, but having in the situation of charging control circuit etc., can certainly use secondary cell.
Utilizability on the industry
Therefore the present invention not only can remove the dust on the dust-collecting filter surface that is attached to dust storage chamber, can also remove the inwall that is attached to dust storage chamber, the dust of bottom surface, can be widely used in the various electric dust collectors that family expenses, work are used with, shop.
Description of reference numerals
1: main body of dust collector; 2: handle operation section; 3: hose transition; 4: flexible pipe; 5: extension tube; 6: inhalation apparatus; 7: front truckle; 8: trailing wheel; 9: the resettlement section; 10: power line; 11: winding roll; 12: electric blower; 18: dust storage chamber; 20: dedusting section; 21: lid; 22: lid is opened button; 25: air entry; 26: the ventilation stream; 27: the grip part; 30: primary filter; 35: suction unit; 38: arm; 41: control part; 44: drive division; 45: charging part; 46: source power supply; 47: amount of dust test section (air volume test section); 48: charge switch; 51: dust-collecting filter; 52: the gauffer part; 53: interference solid; 54: antetheca; 55: guiding groove; 56: exhaust outlet; 57: filter dedusting motor; 60: the dedusting switch; 61: actuator; 62: dust storage chamber dedusting motor; 63: double layer capacitor (Reserve Power Division); 64: electrified terminal; 65: power supply terminal.

Claims (6)

1. electric dust collector possesses:
Main body of dust collector, it has electric blower; And
Dust storage chamber, its loading and unloading freely are installed on above-mentioned main body of dust collector,
Wherein, above-mentioned dust storage chamber has: actuator, and it makes above-mentioned dust storage chamber vibration; Drive division, it drives above-mentioned actuator; The Reserve Power Division, it provides power supply to above-mentioned drive division; And the dedusting switch, it is electrically connected with above-mentioned Reserve Power Division above-mentioned drive division,
Above-mentioned main body of dust collector has the charging part of being charged in above-mentioned Reserve Power Division,
Begin the running of above-mentioned electric blower, the continous way charging of the first stipulated time carried out in above-mentioned Reserve Power Division, afterwards, at least above-mentioned electric blower stop during the batch (-type) charging is carried out in above-mentioned Reserve Power Division.
2. electric dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
After beginning to provide power supply to above-mentioned electric dust collector, above-mentioned Reserve Power Division is carried out the continous way charging of the second stipulated time.
3. electric dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Correspondingly change cycle of the batch (-type) charging of above-mentioned Reserve Power Division with institute's elapsed time from stopping above-mentioned electric blower.
4. electric dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also possesses:
Control part; And
The amount of dust test section, it detects the amount of dust in the above-mentioned dust storage chamber,
Wherein, in the situation of above-mentioned amount of dust more than ormal weight of above-mentioned control part in being judged as above-mentioned dust storage chamber, from stopping above-mentioned electric blower through the 3rd stipulated time after, carry out the continous way charging of the 4th stipulated time.
5. electric dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned main body of dust collector also has charge switch,
Above-mentioned control part carries out the continous way charging of the 5th stipulated time according to the input of above-mentioned charge switch.
6. the described electric dust collector of each according to claim 1 ~ 3 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned Reserve Power Division comprises double layer capacitor.
CN2011800326759A 2010-06-28 2011-05-16 Electric cleaner Pending CN102984982A (en)

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CN107569176A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-12 太仓市除尘设备厂 A kind of family expenses automatic dust based on Eco-drive

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JP5799195B2 (en) 2015-10-21
JP2012005732A (en) 2012-01-12

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Application publication date: 20130320