WO2024074031A1 - Service processing method, communication device, storage medium, and program product - Google Patents

Service processing method, communication device, storage medium, and program product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024074031A1
WO2024074031A1 PCT/CN2023/089870 CN2023089870W WO2024074031A1 WO 2024074031 A1 WO2024074031 A1 WO 2024074031A1 CN 2023089870 W CN2023089870 W CN 2023089870W WO 2024074031 A1 WO2024074031 A1 WO 2024074031A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
computing power
sid
service
processing method
preset
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PCT/CN2023/089870
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周芬林
赵德涛
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2024074031A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024074031A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/74Address processing for routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a service processing method, communication equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product.
  • the computing power identification (service ID) is an abstract expression of the service in the cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of the computing power service, and is a key technology for network devices to select computing power resource pools.
  • the encapsulation of the computing power identification in the sixth-generation Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol Version 6, IPV6) message there are multiple extension headers in the existing IPV6 system for IPV6 extension, but these extension headers have certain encapsulation defects, resulting in fixed and limited application scenarios, and unable to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a service processing method, communication equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product, which are intended to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing method, including: when it is determined that the destination address of a received service message carries a target computing power SID, performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a business processing method, including: sending a business message to a first gateway node, so that the first gateway node, when determining that the destination address of the business message carries the target computing power SID, performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a service processing method, comprising: when it is determined that the destination address of a received service message carries a first SID, performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, comprising: at least one processor; at least one memory for storing at least one program; and when at least one of the programs is executed by at least one of the processors, the business processing method as described above is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a program executable by a processor, and the program executable by the processor is used to implement the business processing method as described above when executed by the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program or the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or the computer instructions, so that the The computer device executes the business processing method as described above.
  • computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a computing network for executing a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG2 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an encapsulation structure of a service message provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of a target computing power SID in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG5 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart before sending a service message to the first gateway node in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG7 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of performing computing service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of a first SID in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the words “further”, “exemplarily” or “optionally” are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions, and should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs.
  • the use of the words “further”, “exemplarily” or “optionally” is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
  • information networks are transforming from network infrastructure centered on information transmission to intelligent cloud network infrastructure integrating computing, storage, and transmission resources.
  • Computing network is a good practice and application of cloud-network integration.
  • network factors such as latency, bandwidth, packet loss rate, etc.
  • computing power factors such as cost, etc.
  • the computing power network provides computing power service points, which may have multiple instances and can be located in different cloud resource pools, including one or more network nodes in the end domain, one or more network nodes in the network domain, and one or more network nodes in the cloud domain. For example, if a terminal user wants to access a service, it is necessary to comprehensively consider network factors and computing power factors to allocate and select computing power resource pools. The selection of service instances in such computing power resource pools cannot be completed through a single IP routing, and it is necessary to address and select service instances based on service + routing.
  • the computing power ID is an abstract expression of the service in the cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of the computing power service.
  • the computing power resource pool needs to be selected based on the computing power ID. Therefore, the message encapsulation and forwarding of the computing power ID is the key technology for network devices to implement computing power resource pool selection.
  • computing power identification is an abstract expression of services in a cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of computing power services, and is a key technology for network devices to select computing power resource pools.
  • IPV6 sixth-generation Internet Protocol
  • DOH Destination Option Header
  • TLV namely Type-Length-Value
  • Type-Length-Value is an optional encoding format in the data communication protocol.
  • Type represents the type of the entire data block, which can be represented by a digital code.
  • Length is a fixed length, generally 1-4 bytes, and Value represents a variable-length byte set.
  • each hop node is required to process it, while the intermediate node of the gateway may not need to process it.
  • devices that do not support this type of HBH may discard the message and cannot meet the computing power network service forwarding requirements well.
  • the routing table For example, for the Segment Routing Head (SRH), it is necessary to arrange the routing table in advance, determine which nodes need to process the computing power identifier, and arrange these nodes in advance, which limits the application scenarios.
  • SSH Segment Routing Head
  • the present application provides a service processing method, communication equipment, storage medium and program product.
  • the service processing method of one embodiment includes: when it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID (Segment ID), the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  • the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, which overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computing network for executing a business processing method provided in one embodiment of the present application.
  • the computing power network provides a computing power service point, which has multiple instances and can be located in different cloud resource pools.
  • the computing power network shown in FIG1 includes a network node (i.e., a terminal node) in the end domain, two network nodes (i.e., a first gateway node and a second gateway node) in the network domain, and multiple cloud nodes in the cloud domain, etc., wherein:
  • the network domain includes at least two network nodes, wherein the first gateway node communicates with the end domain as an entry gateway node, and the second gateway node communicates with the cloud domain as an exit gateway node.
  • the cloud node may include, but is not limited to, a load balancing layer (Loader Balancer, LB) and a server connected to the LB, and the LB is used to connect to the second gateway node to receive the forwarded service message.
  • LB load balancing layer
  • the number of network nodes in the network domain may also be, but is not limited to, more than two. That is to say, while ensuring the existence of population gateway nodes and exit gateway nodes, the network domain can also provide routing services for more network nodes, which is not limited here.
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access mobile communication system
  • EUTRAN evolved universal terrestrial radio access network
  • NGRAN next generation radio access network
  • LTE long term evolution
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR new generation radio access technology
  • 6G system future communication systems, such as 6G system.
  • Each network node of the embodiment of the present application can be an entity or terminal device for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • the terminal device can also be called a terminal device (terminal), a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal device (MT), etc.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone (mobile phone), a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the service processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to the first gateway node in the computing network shown in Figure 1.
  • the service processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S1000.
  • Step S1000 When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  • computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID may be multiple, which are not limited here.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID may be predefined and have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each computing power SID Corresponding preset forwarding rules can be set for it. When it is necessary to address the computing power service through it, the corresponding preset forwarding rules can be called to address the computing power service.
  • computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, so that the computing power identifier is extracted from the preset extension header of the service message in the subsequent steps, and computing power routing addressing is performed based on the computing power identifier on the basis of the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, that is, the computing power identifier is used as a form of expression of the computing power service in the computing power network.
  • the computing power network service forwarding can be performed specifically according to the computing power identifier to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
  • determining whether the destination address of a received service message carries a target computing power SID can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID, and computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
  • the computing power type of the target computing power SID can be but is not limited to being configured as an endpoint compute (endpoint.compute, end.c) type.
  • the end.c type is a predefined computing power type in IPV6 and is bound to a preset forwarding rule. That is, it is only necessary to determine whether a computing power SID is of the end.c type to determine whether a computing power SID is the target computing power SID.
  • the computing power type of the target computing power SID can also be selected and set according to the specific application scenario. For example, it can be set to more than one. Then, as long as the computing power type of a computing power SID meets at least one of the preset computing power types, the computing power SID can be judged as the target computing power SID. This is not limited here.
  • the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH.
  • DOH or HBH Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the encapsulation structure of a service message provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the encapsulation part of the business message includes the IPV6Header part and the DOH/HBH part, wherein the Destnation Address (i.e., the destination address) is encapsulated in the IPV6Header, and the DOH/HBH part indicates that it can be DOH or HBH; when it is detected that the Service ID (i.e., the computing power identifier) is encapsulated in the DOH/HBH, and it is determined that the Destnation Address is the preset end.c type, the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules.
  • the Destnation Address i.e., the destination address
  • the DOH/HBH part indicates that it can be DOH or HBH
  • the Service ID i.e., the computing power identifier
  • the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID include, but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a service message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a second gateway node of the computing power route; determining a next hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the target computing power SID with the first SID of the second gateway node.
  • the preset extension header is parsed from the business message to obtain the computing power identifier, so as to further query the computing power route based on the computing power identifier; the computing power route is queried according to the computing power identifier to determine the second gateway node of the computing power route, that is, the exit gateway corresponding to the computing power route can be determined, so as to forward the business to the exit gateway; the next hop address of the computing power route is determined according to the computing power route, so as to forward the business message based on the next hop address; the target computing power SID is replaced with the first SID of the second gateway node to meet the requirements of computing power network business forwarding.
  • preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID in the above-mentioned embodiment are not limited to this.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID can also be changed by mutual combination, splitting, etc., which is also within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application and is not limited here.
  • step S1000 which includes but is not limited to step S1100 .
  • Step S1100 Send a service message to the second gateway node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that the second gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the first SID, wherein the computing power type of the first SID is the same as that of the target computing power SID.
  • the service message is sent to the second gateway node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing to realize computing power service addressing, and by sending the service message to the second gateway node, when the second gateway node determines that the destination address of the service message carries the first SID, since the first SID and the target computing power SID have the same computing power type, that is, the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID can be used to forward the first SID, it is convenient for the second gateway node to perform computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  • the computing power type of the first SID may also be configured as, but not limited to, end.c type.
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart of a business processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application, and the business processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to a terminal node in the computing network shown in Figure 1.
  • the business processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S2000.
  • Step S2000 Send a service message to the first gateway node, so that the first gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the target computing power SID.
  • the terminal node sends a service message to the first gateway node, so that the first gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the target computing power SID, so that the first gateway node can process the corresponding computing power network service at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID.
  • the first gateway node determines whether the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID. This can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID. The computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
  • step S2000 also includes but is not limited to step S3000 .
  • Step S3000 Encapsulate the target computing power SID in the destination address of the business message, and encapsulate the computing power identifier in the preset extension header of the business message.
  • the terminal node pre-encapsulates the target computing power SID in the destination address of the business message and the computing power identifier in the preset extension header of the business message to achieve the encapsulation of the destination address and the preset extension header of the business message, so as to facilitate the first gateway node to further confirm the encapsulation of the destination address and the preset extension header of the business message in subsequent steps.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID include, but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a service message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a second gateway node of the computing power route; determining a next hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the target computing power SID with the first SID of the second gateway node.
  • the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH.
  • DOH or HBH Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
  • the computing power type of the target computing power SID is configured as the end.c type.
  • steps S2000 and S3000 in the above embodiments belong to the same inventive concept as the relevant embodiments of the previous business processing method, the only difference is that the execution subjects of the business processing methods in each embodiment are different. Therefore, other specific implementation methods of steps S2000 and S3000 in the above embodiments, as well as related implementation methods, such as the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, the type of preset extension header, and other specific implementation methods, can refer to the specific implementation methods of the business processing methods in the previous embodiments. In order to avoid redundancy, these implementation methods will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application, and the service processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to the second gateway node in the computing network shown in Figure 1.
  • the service processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S4000.
  • Step S4000 When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the first SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to a preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  • computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  • the first gateway node determines whether the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID. This can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID. The computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
  • the preset extension header of the service message carries a computing power identifier
  • computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, so that the computing power identifier is extracted from the preset extension header of the service message in subsequent steps, and computing power routing addressing is performed based on the computing power identifier on the basis of the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, that is, the computing power identifier is used as a form of expression of the computing power service in the computing power network.
  • the preset forwarding rules of the first SID include but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a business message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a cloud node of the computing power route; determining a next-hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the first SID with a second SID of the cloud node.
  • the preset extension header is parsed from the business message to obtain the computing power identifier, so as to further query the computing power route based on the computing power identifier; the computing power route is queried according to the computing power identifier to determine the cloud node of the computing power route, that is, the cloud node corresponding to the computing power route can be determined, so as to forward the business to the cloud node; the next hop address of the computing power route is determined according to the computing power route, so as to forward the business message based on the next hop address; the first SID is replaced with the second SID of the cloud node to meet the requirements of computing power network business forwarding.
  • the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH.
  • DOH or HBH Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
  • the computing power type of the first SID is configured as end.c type.
  • step S4000 which includes but is not limited to step S4100 .
  • Step S4100 Send a service message to the cloud node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that the cloud node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the second SID, wherein the computing power type of the second SID is the same as that of the first SID.
  • the business message is sent to the cloud node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing to realize computing power service addressing, and by sending the business message to the cloud node, when the cloud node determines that the destination address of the business message carries the second SID, since the second SID has the same computing power type as the first SID, that is, the preset forwarding rule of the first SID can be used to forward the second SID, it is convenient for the cloud node to perform computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  • step S4000 and step S4100 in the above-mentioned embodiments belong to the same inventive concept as the relevant embodiments of the previous business processing method, the only difference is that the execution subjects of the business processing methods in each embodiment are different. Therefore, other specific implementation methods of step S4000 and step S4100 in the above-mentioned embodiments, as well as related implementation methods, such as the preset forwarding rules of the first SID, the type of preset extension header, etc., can refer to the specific implementation methods of the business processing method in the previous embodiments. In order to avoid redundancy, these implementation methods will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • gateway nodes i.e., Ingress PE and Egress PE
  • the end.c type is defined in the Ingress PE and the Egress PE, where end.c1 is used as the gateway SID of the Ingress PE, and end.c2 is used as the gateway SID of the Egress PE.
  • End.c1 and end.c2 use the IGP routing protocol for routing flooding to form a routable SID.
  • the end network cloud processing flow based on the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
  • the computing power SID of the Ingress PE encapsulated on the end side is end.c1, which is encapsulated in the destination address of the user message, and the computing power identifier encapsulates the DOH of the user message.
  • the Ingress PE node receives the user message, it takes out the end.c1 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry DOH for forwarding.
  • the Ingress PE node and the Egress PE node will encapsulate SRH and will not be aware of the target computing power SID. If the traffic is managed in Best-Effort (BE) mode, another layer of IP header can be encapsulated and the target computing power SID will not be perceived.
  • BE Best-Effort
  • the Egress PE node receives the user message, it takes out end.c2 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry DOH for forwarding.
  • the LB in the cloud receives the user message, if the network in the cloud supports SRV6, it can continue to forward it according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, or it can forward it according to the ordinary IPV6 message. This can be determined according to the needs in the cloud and is not restricted here.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided in another embodiment of the present application.
  • gateway nodes i.e., Ingress PE and Egress PE
  • the end.c type is defined in the Ingress PE and the Egress PE, where end.c1 is used as the gateway SID of the Ingress PE, and end.c2 is used as the gateway SID of the Egress PE.
  • end.c1 and end.c2 use the IGP routing protocol for routing flooding to form a routable SID.
  • the end network cloud processing flow based on the embodiment of the present application is as follows.
  • the computing power SID of the Ingress PE encapsulated on the end side is end.c1, which is encapsulated in the destination address of the user message, and the computing power identifier encapsulates the HBH of the user message.
  • the Ingress PE node receives the user message, it takes out the end.c1 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry HBH for forwarding.
  • the Ingress PE node and the Egress PE node will encapsulate SRH and will not be aware of the target computing power SID. If the traffic is managed in Best-Effort (BE) mode, another layer of IP header can be encapsulated and the target computing power SID will not be perceived.
  • BE Best-Effort
  • the Egress PE node receives the user message, it takes out end.c2 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry HBH for forwarding.
  • the LB in the cloud receives the user message, if the network in the cloud supports SRV6, it can continue to forward it according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, or it can forward it according to the ordinary IPV6 message. This can be determined according to the needs in the cloud and is not restricted here.
  • an embodiment of the present application also discloses a communication device, including: at least one processor 110; at least one memory 120, for storing at least one program; when the at least one program is executed by at least one processor 110, a business processing method as in any of the previous embodiments is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored.
  • the computer-executable instructions are used to execute the business processing method in any of the previous embodiments.
  • an embodiment of the present application also discloses a computer program product, including a computer program or computer instructions, the computer program or computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the processor of a computer device reads the computer program or computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the business processing method in any of the previous embodiments.
  • the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation.
  • Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or implemented as hardware, or implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Circuit.
  • a processor such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor
  • Such software can be distributed on computer-readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or temporary media).
  • computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data).
  • Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer.
  • communication media typically contain computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and may include any information delivery medium.
  • a component can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, or a computer.
  • applications running on a computing device and a computing device can be components.
  • One or more components may reside in a process or an execution thread, and a component may be located on a computer or distributed between two or more computers.
  • these components may be executed from various computer-readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
  • Components may communicate, for example, through local or remote processes based on signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems through signals).
  • signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems through signals).

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a service processing method, a communication device, a storage medium, and a program product. The service processing method in one of the embodiments comprises: when it is determined that a destination address of a received service message carries a target service SID, performing service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule for the target service SID.

Description

业务处理方法、通信设备、存储介质及程序产品Business processing method, communication equipment, storage medium and program product
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请基于申请号为202211220479.0、申请日为2022年10月8日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with application number 202211220479.0 and application date October 8, 2022, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into this application as a reference.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种业务处理方法、通信设备、计算机存储介质及计算机程序产品。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a service processing method, communication equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,算力标识(service ID)是云池内服务的一种抽象表达,代表了算力服务的能力和要求,是网络设备实现算力资源池选择的关键技术。对于算力标识在第六代互联网协议(Internet Protocol Version 6,IPV6)报文中的封装,现有的IPV6体系中存在多种扩展头进行IPV6扩展,但是这些扩展头存在着一定的封装缺陷,导致应用场景固定受限,无法满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In related technologies, the computing power identification (service ID) is an abstract expression of the service in the cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of the computing power service, and is a key technology for network devices to select computing power resource pools. Regarding the encapsulation of the computing power identification in the sixth-generation Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol Version 6, IPV6) message, there are multiple extension headers in the existing IPV6 system for IPV6 extension, but these extension headers have certain encapsulation defects, resulting in fixed and limited application scenarios, and unable to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种业务处理方法、通信设备、计算机存储介质及计算机程序产品,旨在满足算力网络业务转发的要求。The embodiments of the present application provide a service processing method, communication equipment, computer storage medium and computer program product, which are intended to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种业务处理方法,包括:在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing method, including: when it is determined that the destination address of a received service message carries a target computing power SID, performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种业务处理方法,包括:向第一网关节点发送业务报文,使得所述第一网关节点在确定所述业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a business processing method, including: sending a business message to a first gateway node, so that the first gateway node, when determining that the destination address of the business message carries the target computing power SID, performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种业务处理方法,包括:在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a service processing method, comprising: when it is determined that the destination address of a received service message carries a first SID, performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:至少一个处理器;至少一个存储器,用于存储至少一个程序;当至少一个所述程序被至少一个所述处理器执行时实现如前面所述的业务处理方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, comprising: at least one processor; at least one memory for storing at least one program; and when at least one of the programs is executed by at least one of the processors, the business processing method as described above is implemented.
第五方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中存储有处理器可执行的程序,所述处理器可执行的程序被处理器执行时用于实现如前面所述的业务处理方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a program executable by a processor, and the program executable by the processor is used to implement the business processing method as described above when executed by the processor.
第六方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序或所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,计算机设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机程序或所述计算机指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或所述计算机指令,使得所述 计算机设备执行如前面所述的业务处理方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program or the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or the computer instructions, so that the The computer device executes the business processing method as described above.
根据本申请实施例提供的业务处理方法、通信设备、存储介质及程序产品,在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于基于目标算力SID的预设转发规则在需求的网络节点可以处理相应的算力网络业务,这克服了相关技术中的封装缺陷影响,有利于扩展算力网络业务的应用场景,可以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。According to the business processing method, communication equipment, storage medium and program product provided in the embodiments of the present application, when it is determined that the destination address of the received business message carries the target computing power SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID. This overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的用于执行业务处理方法的算力网络的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a computing network for executing a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图;FIG2 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的业务报文的封装结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an encapsulation structure of a service message provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法中,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址的流程图;4 is a flow chart of performing computing power service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of a target computing power SID in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图;FIG5 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法中,向第一网关节点发送业务报文之前的流程图;6 is a flow chart before sending a service message to the first gateway node in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图;FIG7 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法中,根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址的流程图;8 is a flow chart of performing computing service addressing according to a preset forwarding rule of a first SID in a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的应用场景示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的应用场景示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一个实施例提供的通信设备的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
需要说明的是,虽然在装置示意图中进行了功能模块划分,在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于装置中的模块划分,或流程图中的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that, although the functional modules are divided in the device schematic diagram and the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the device or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
本申请实施例中,“进一步地”、“示例性地”或者“可选地”等词用于表示作为例子、例证或说明,不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具有优势。使用“进一步地”、“示例性地”或者“可选地”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present application, the words "further", "exemplarily" or "optionally" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions, and should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. The use of the words "further", "exemplarily" or "optionally" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
目前,信息网络正在从以信息传递为核心的网络基础设施,向融合计算、存储、传送资源的智能化云网基础设施发生转变,算力网络就是云网融合的一个良好实践和应用,业务入云过程中,需要根据网络因子(可以是时延、带宽、丢包率等)和算力因子(可以是成本等) 综合选择满足要求的算力资源池,以满足各类新型应用和垂直行业的要求。At present, information networks are transforming from network infrastructure centered on information transmission to intelligent cloud network infrastructure integrating computing, storage, and transmission resources. Computing network is a good practice and application of cloud-network integration. In the process of cloud migration, it is necessary to consider network factors (such as latency, bandwidth, packet loss rate, etc.) and computing power factors (such as cost, etc.). Comprehensively select computing resource pools that meet the requirements to meet the requirements of various new applications and vertical industries.
算力网络提供算力服务点,该算力服务点可能存在多个实例,可以位于不同的云资源池内,包括端域的一个或多个网络节点、网络域的一个或多个网络节点以及云域的一个或多个网络节点等。例如,某终端用户要接入到某个服务,需要综合网络因子和算力因子进行算力资源池的调配和选择,这种算力资源池中服务实例的选择已经不是通过单一的IP路由能够完成的,需要基于服务+路由配合进行服务实例的寻址和选择。The computing power network provides computing power service points, which may have multiple instances and can be located in different cloud resource pools, including one or more network nodes in the end domain, one or more network nodes in the network domain, and one or more network nodes in the cloud domain. For example, if a terminal user wants to access a service, it is necessary to comprehensively consider network factors and computing power factors to allocate and select computing power resource pools. The selection of service instances in such computing power resource pools cannot be completed through a single IP routing, and it is necessary to address and select service instances based on service + routing.
算力标识是云池内服务的一种抽象表达,代表了算力服务的能力和要求,在网络域内需要根据算力标识进行算力资源池的选择,因此算力标识的报文封装和转发是网络设备实现算力资源池选择的关键技术。The computing power ID is an abstract expression of the service in the cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of the computing power service. In the network domain, the computing power resource pool needs to be selected based on the computing power ID. Therefore, the message encapsulation and forwarding of the computing power ID is the key technology for network devices to implement computing power resource pool selection.
相关技术中,算力标识是云池内服务的一种抽象表达,代表了算力服务的能力和要求,是网络设备实现算力资源池选择的关键技术。对于算力标识在第六代互联网协议IPV6报文中的封装,现有的IPV6体系中存在多种扩展头进行IPV6扩展,但是这些扩展头存在着一定的封装缺陷,导致应用场景固定受限,无法满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In related technologies, computing power identification is an abstract expression of services in a cloud pool, representing the capabilities and requirements of computing power services, and is a key technology for network devices to select computing power resource pools. Regarding the encapsulation of computing power identification in the sixth-generation Internet Protocol IPV6 message, there are multiple extension headers in the existing IPV6 system for IPV6 extension, but these extension headers have certain encapsulation defects, resulting in fixed and limited application scenarios, which cannot meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
例如,对于目的选项头(Destination Option Head,DOH),DOH封装需要在报文到达目的地址进行TLV的解析和封装,但是算力网关可能存在多个节点需要处理,例如网络域内就可能有二级网关处理节点,云域内也可能需要提取算力标识进行处理,因此单个目的节点处理TLV满足不了算了业务要求,其中,TLV即Type-Length-Value,属于数据通讯协议里的一种可选编码格式,Type表征整个数据块的类型,可以用一个数字代码进行表示,Length是固定长度,一般为1-4个字节,Value表征长度可变的字节集。For example, for the Destination Option Header (DOH), DOH encapsulation requires TLV parsing and encapsulation when the message reaches the destination address, but the computing power gateway may have multiple nodes that need to be processed. For example, there may be a secondary gateway processing node in the network domain, and the computing power identifier may also need to be extracted for processing in the cloud domain. Therefore, a single destination node processing TLV cannot meet the computing business requirements. TLV, namely Type-Length-Value, is an optional encoding format in the data communication protocol. Type represents the type of the entire data block, which can be represented by a digital code. Length is a fixed length, generally 1-4 bytes, and Value represents a variable-length byte set.
例如,对于逐跳报文头(Hop-By-Hop option,HBH),要求每一跳节点都需要处理,而网关的中间节点可能不需要处理,那么不支持此类HBH的设备可能会丢弃报文,不能很好的满足算力网络业务转发要求。For example, for the Hop-By-Hop option (HBH), each hop node is required to process it, while the intermediate node of the gateway may not need to process it. In this case, devices that do not support this type of HBH may discard the message and cannot meet the computing power network service forwarding requirements well.
例如,对于段路由头(Segment Routing Head,SRH),需要提前编排路由表,确定哪些节点需要处理算力标识,将这些节点提前编排好,应用场景受限。For example, for the Segment Routing Head (SRH), it is necessary to arrange the routing table in advance, determine which nodes need to process the computing power identifier, and arrange these nodes in advance, which limits the application scenarios.
基于此,本申请提供了一种业务处理方法、通信设备、存储介质及程序产品。其中一个实施例的业务处理方法,包括:在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID(Segment ID)的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。在该实施例中,在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于基于目标算力SID的预设转发规则在需求的网络节点可以处理相应的算力网络业务,这克服了相关技术中的封装缺陷影响,有利于扩展算力网络业务的应用场景,可以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。Based on this, the present application provides a service processing method, communication equipment, storage medium and program product. The service processing method of one embodiment includes: when it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID (Segment ID), the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID. In this embodiment, when it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID, the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, which overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
下面结合附图,对本申请实施例作进一步阐述。The embodiments of the present application are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,图1是本申请一个实施例提供的用于执行业务处理方法的算力网络的示意图。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computing network for executing a business processing method provided in one embodiment of the present application.
在图1的示例中,算力网络提供算力服务点,该算力服务点存在多个实例,可以位于不同的云资源池内,例如图1中所示的算力网络包括端域的一个网络节点(即终端节点)、网络域的两个网络节点(即第一网关节点和第二网关节点)以及云域的多个云节点等,其中, 网络域至少包括两个网络节点,其中第一网关节点作为入口网关节点与端域配合通信,另一个第二网关节点作为出口网关节点与云域配合通信,云节点可以但不限于包括负载均衡层(Loader Balancer,LB)以及与LB连接的服务器,LB用于连接第二网关节点以接收所转发的业务报文。需要说明的是,网络域的网络节点的个数还可以但不限于超过两个,也就是说,网络域在确保存在人口网关节点、出口网关节点的情况下,还可以为更多网络节点提供路由服务,此处并未限定。In the example of FIG1 , the computing power network provides a computing power service point, which has multiple instances and can be located in different cloud resource pools. For example, the computing power network shown in FIG1 includes a network node (i.e., a terminal node) in the end domain, two network nodes (i.e., a first gateway node and a second gateway node) in the network domain, and multiple cloud nodes in the cloud domain, etc., wherein: The network domain includes at least two network nodes, wherein the first gateway node communicates with the end domain as an entry gateway node, and the second gateway node communicates with the cloud domain as an exit gateway node. The cloud node may include, but is not limited to, a load balancing layer (Loader Balancer, LB) and a server connected to the LB, and the LB is used to connect to the second gateway node to receive the forwarded service message. It should be noted that the number of network nodes in the network domain may also be, but is not limited to, more than two. That is to say, while ensuring the existence of population gateway nodes and exit gateway nodes, the network domain can also provide routing services for more network nodes, which is not limited here.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:宽带码分多址移动通信系统(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)、演进的全球陆地无线接入网络(evolved universal terrestrial radio access network,E UTRAN)系统、下一代无线接入网络(next generation radio access network,NG RAN)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统、如新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology,NR)、及未来的通信系统,如6G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: wideband code division multiple access mobile communication system (WCDMA), evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (EUTRAN) system, next generation radio access network (NGRAN) system, long term evolution (LTE) system, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, fifth generation (5G) system, such as new generation radio access technology (NR), and future communication systems, such as 6G system.
本申请实施例的各个网络节点可以是一种用于接收或发射信号的实体或终端设备,如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等。本申请实施例对终端所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。Each network node of the embodiment of the present application can be an entity or terminal device for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device can also be called a terminal device (terminal), a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal device (MT), etc. The terminal device can be a car with communication function, a smart car, a mobile phone (mobile phone), a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal device in a smart home (smart home), etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,图1中示出的实施环境并不构成对本申请实施例的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the implementation environment shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
基于上述图1中示出的算力网络,下面提出本申请的业务处理方法的各个实施例。Based on the computing power network shown in FIG1 above, various embodiments of the business processing method of the present application are proposed below.
如图2所示,图2是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图,该业务处理方法可以但不限于应用于图1所示的算力网络中的第一网关节点。该业务处理方法可以包括但不限于步骤S1000。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the service processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to the first gateway node in the computing network shown in Figure 1. The service processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S1000.
步骤S1000:在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。Step S1000: When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
本步骤中,在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于基于目标算力SID的预设转发规则在需求的网络节点可以处理相应的算力网络业务,这克服了相关技术中的封装缺陷影响,有利于扩展算力网络业务的应用场景,可以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In this step, when it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID. This overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
在一实施例中,目标算力SID的预设转发规则可以为多种,此处并未限定。例如,目标算力SID的预设转发规则可以为预定义好的,且存在一一对应关系,也就是说,每个算力SID 可以为其设置相应的预设转发规则,当需要通过其进行算力服务寻址,则可以调用相应的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In one embodiment, the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID may be multiple, which are not limited here. For example, the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID may be predefined and have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, each computing power SID Corresponding preset forwarding rules can be set for it. When it is necessary to address the computing power service through it, the corresponding preset forwarding rules can be called to address the computing power service.
在一实施例中,当业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于在后续步骤中从业务报文的预设扩展头中提取出算力标识,并在目标算力SID的预设转发规则的基础上,基于算力标识进行算力路由寻址,即算力标识作为算力网络中的算力服务的一种表达形式,当确认业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,则说明可以根据算力标识以具体进行算力网络业务转发,以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In one embodiment, when the preset extension header of the service message carries a computing power identifier, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, so that the computing power identifier is extracted from the preset extension header of the service message in the subsequent steps, and computing power routing addressing is performed based on the computing power identifier on the basis of the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID, that is, the computing power identifier is used as a form of expression of the computing power service in the computing power network. When it is confirmed that the preset extension header of the service message carries the computing power identifier, it means that the computing power network service forwarding can be performed specifically according to the computing power identifier to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
在一实施例中,确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址是否携带目标算力SID,可以根据判断一个算力SID的算力类型是否为预设的算力类型来实现,例如,当接收到一个携带算力SID的业务报文,则对该算力SID进行判断,若确定该算力SID的算力类型为预设的算力类型,则判断该算力SID为目标算力SID,可以根据预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,否则可以确定该算力SID不为目标算力SID。In one embodiment, determining whether the destination address of a received service message carries a target computing power SID can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID, and computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
在一实施例中,目标算力SID的算力类型可以但不限于被配置为终点计算(endpoint.compute,end.c)类型,end.c类型为IPV6中的一种预定义的算力类型,与预设转发规则相绑定,即只需确定一个算力SID是否为end.c类型,就能够判断一个算力SID是否为目标算力SID。In one embodiment, the computing power type of the target computing power SID can be but is not limited to being configured as an endpoint compute (endpoint.compute, end.c) type. The end.c type is a predefined computing power type in IPV6 and is bound to a preset forwarding rule. That is, it is only necessary to determine whether a computing power SID is of the end.c type to determine whether a computing power SID is the target computing power SID.
需要说明的是,目标算力SID的算力类型还可以根据具体应用场景来进行选择设置,例如可以设置为不止一个,那么只要一个算力SID的算力类型至少满足其中一个预设的算力类型,就可以判断该算力SID为目标算力SID,此处并未限定。It should be noted that the computing power type of the target computing power SID can also be selected and set according to the specific application scenario. For example, it can be set to more than one. Then, as long as the computing power type of a computing power SID meets at least one of the preset computing power types, the computing power SID can be judged as the target computing power SID. This is not limited here.
在一实施例中,预设扩展头包括:DOH或者HBH。或者,本领域技术人员也可以根据具体应用场景选择相应的预设扩展头进行设置,此处并未限定。In one embodiment, the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH. Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
以下给出具体示例以说明上述相关实施例的工作原理,并不作为对本申请实施例的进一步限制。The following specific examples are given to illustrate the working principles of the above-mentioned related embodiments, and are not intended to further limit the embodiments of the present application.
示例一:Example 1:
如图3所示,图3是本申请一个实施例提供的业务报文的封装结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the encapsulation structure of a service message provided in an embodiment of the present application.
参照图3,业务报文的封装部分包括IPV6Header部分和DOH/HBH部分,其中,Destnation Address(即目的地址)被封装于IPV6Header中,DOH/HBH部分表示可以为DOH或HBH;当检测到Service ID(即算力标识)被封装在DOH/HBH中,且判断Destnation Address为预设的end.c类型,则按照预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。Referring to Figure 3, the encapsulation part of the business message includes the IPV6Header part and the DOH/HBH part, wherein the Destnation Address (i.e., the destination address) is encapsulated in the IPV6Header, and the DOH/HBH part indicates that it can be DOH or HBH; when it is detected that the Service ID (i.e., the computing power identifier) is encapsulated in the DOH/HBH, and it is determined that the Destnation Address is the preset end.c type, the computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rules.
在一实施例中,目标算力SID的预设转发规则,包括但不限于:从业务报文中解析预设扩展头,得到算力标识;根据算力标识查询算力路由,确定算力路由的第二网关节点;根据算力路由确定算力路由的下一跳地址;将目标算力SID替换为第二网关节点的第一SID。In one embodiment, the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID include, but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a service message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a second gateway node of the computing power route; determining a next hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the target computing power SID with the first SID of the second gateway node.
其中,从业务报文中解析预设扩展头,得到算力标识,以便于基于算力标识进一步查询算力路由;根据算力标识查询算力路由,确定算力路由的第二网关节点,即可以确定算力路由对应的出口网关,以便于向出口网关转发业务;根据算力路由确定算力路由的下一跳地址,以便于基于下一跳地址进行业务报文的转发;将目标算力SID替换为第二网关节点的第一SID,以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。 Among them, the preset extension header is parsed from the business message to obtain the computing power identifier, so as to further query the computing power route based on the computing power identifier; the computing power route is queried according to the computing power identifier to determine the second gateway node of the computing power route, that is, the exit gateway corresponding to the computing power route can be determined, so as to forward the business to the exit gateway; the next hop address of the computing power route is determined according to the computing power route, so as to forward the business message based on the next hop address; the target computing power SID is replaced with the first SID of the second gateway node to meet the requirements of computing power network business forwarding.
需要说明的是,上述实施例中的目标算力SID的预设转发规则不止于此,还可以通过相互组合、拆分等形式得到变化的目标算力SID的预设转发规则,这也处于本申请实施例的保护范围之内,此处并未限制。It should be noted that the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID in the above-mentioned embodiment are not limited to this. The preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID can also be changed by mutual combination, splitting, etc., which is also within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application and is not limited here.
如图4所示,本申请的一个实施例,对步骤S1000进行进一步说明,步骤S1000包括但不限于步骤S1100。As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present application further illustrates step S1000 , which includes but is not limited to step S1100 .
步骤S1100:根据算力路由的下一跳地址向第二网关节点发送业务报文,以使得第二网关节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,其中,第一SID与目标算力SID的算力类型相同。Step S1100: Send a service message to the second gateway node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that the second gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the first SID, wherein the computing power type of the first SID is the same as that of the target computing power SID.
本步骤中,在基于预设转发规则确定下一跳地址的情况下,根据算力路由的下一跳地址向第二网关节点发送业务报文,以实现算力服务寻址,并且通过向第二网关节点发送业务报文,以使得第二网关节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,由于第一SID与目标算力SID的算力类型相同,也就是说,可以利用目标算力SID的预设转发规则来转发第一SID,因此便于第二网关节点根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In this step, when the next hop address is determined based on the preset forwarding rule, the service message is sent to the second gateway node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing to realize computing power service addressing, and by sending the service message to the second gateway node, when the second gateway node determines that the destination address of the service message carries the first SID, since the first SID and the target computing power SID have the same computing power type, that is, the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID can be used to forward the first SID, it is convenient for the second gateway node to perform computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
在一实施例中,第一SID的算力类型也可以但不限于被配置为end.c类型。In one embodiment, the computing power type of the first SID may also be configured as, but not limited to, end.c type.
如图5所示,图5是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图,该业务处理方法可以但不限于应用于图1所示的算力网络中的终端节点。该业务处理方法可以包括但不限于步骤S2000。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 5 is a flowchart of a business processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application, and the business processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to a terminal node in the computing network shown in Figure 1. The business processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S2000.
步骤S2000:向第一网关节点发送业务报文,使得第一网关节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。Step S2000: Send a service message to the first gateway node, so that the first gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the target computing power SID.
本步骤中,终端节点通过向第一网关节点发送业务报文,使得第一网关节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于第一网关节点基于目标算力SID的预设转发规则在需求的网络节点可以处理相应的算力网络业务,这克服了相关技术中的封装缺陷影响,有利于扩展算力网络业务的应用场景,可以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In this step, the terminal node sends a service message to the first gateway node, so that the first gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the target computing power SID, so that the first gateway node can process the corresponding computing power network service at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID. This overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
在一实施例中,第一网关节点确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址是否携带目标算力SID,可以根据判断一个算力SID的算力类型是否为预设的算力类型来实现,例如,当接收到一个携带算力SID的业务报文,则对该算力SID进行判断,若确定该算力SID的算力类型为预设的算力类型,则判断该算力SID为目标算力SID,可以根据预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,否则可以确定该算力SID不为目标算力SID。In one embodiment, the first gateway node determines whether the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID. This can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID. The computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
如图6所示,本申请的一个实施例,步骤S2000之前还包括但不限于步骤S3000。As shown in FIG. 6 , in one embodiment of the present application, step S2000 also includes but is not limited to step S3000 .
步骤S3000:将目标算力SID封装于业务报文的目的地址中,将算力标识封装于业务报文的预设扩展头中。Step S3000: Encapsulate the target computing power SID in the destination address of the business message, and encapsulate the computing power identifier in the preset extension header of the business message.
本步骤中,终端节点通过预先将目标算力SID封装于业务报文的目的地址中,将算力标识封装于业务报文的预设扩展头中,以实现业务报文的目的地址和预设扩展头的封装,以便于在后续步骤中供第一网关节点进一步确认业务报文的目的地址和预设扩展头的封装情况。In this step, the terminal node pre-encapsulates the target computing power SID in the destination address of the business message and the computing power identifier in the preset extension header of the business message to achieve the encapsulation of the destination address and the preset extension header of the business message, so as to facilitate the first gateway node to further confirm the encapsulation of the destination address and the preset extension header of the business message in subsequent steps.
在一实施例中,目标算力SID的预设转发规则,包括但不限于:从业务报文中解析预设扩展头,得到算力标识;根据算力标识查询算力路由,确定算力路由的第二网关节点;根据算力路由确定算力路由的下一跳地址;将目标算力SID替换为第二网关节点的第一SID。 In one embodiment, the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID include, but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a service message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a second gateway node of the computing power route; determining a next hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the target computing power SID with the first SID of the second gateway node.
在一实施例中,预设扩展头包括:DOH或者HBH。或者,本领域技术人员也可以根据具体应用场景选择相应的预设扩展头进行设置,此处并未限定。In one embodiment, the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH. Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
在一实施例中,目标算力SID的算力类型被配置为end.c类型。In one embodiment, the computing power type of the target computing power SID is configured as the end.c type.
需要说明的是,由于上述实施例中的步骤S2000、步骤S3000与前面业务处理方法的相关实施例属于同一发明构思,区别仅在于各个实施例的业务处理方法的执行主体不同,因此上述实施例中的步骤S2000、步骤S3000的其他具体实施方式,以及相关实施方式,例如目标算力SID的预设转发规则、预设扩展头的类型等具体实施方式,可以参照前面实施例中的业务处理方法的具体实施例,为避免冗余,对该部分实施方式在此不再赘述。It should be noted that since steps S2000 and S3000 in the above embodiments belong to the same inventive concept as the relevant embodiments of the previous business processing method, the only difference is that the execution subjects of the business processing methods in each embodiment are different. Therefore, other specific implementation methods of steps S2000 and S3000 in the above embodiments, as well as related implementation methods, such as the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, the type of preset extension header, and other specific implementation methods, can refer to the specific implementation methods of the business processing methods in the previous embodiments. In order to avoid redundancy, these implementation methods will not be repeated here.
如图7所示,图7是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的流程图,该业务处理方法可以但不限于应用于图1所示的算力网络中的第二网关节点。该业务处理方法可以包括但不限于步骤S4000。As shown in Figure 7, Figure 7 is a flowchart of a service processing method provided by another embodiment of the present application, and the service processing method can be, but is not limited to, applied to the second gateway node in the computing network shown in Figure 1. The service processing method can include, but is not limited to, step S4000.
步骤S4000:在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。Step S4000: When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the first SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to a preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
本步骤中,在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于基于第一SID的预设转发规则在需求的网络节点可以处理相应的算力网络业务,这克服了相关技术中的封装缺陷影响,有利于扩展算力网络业务的应用场景,可以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In this step, when it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the first SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, so that the corresponding computing power network service can be processed at the required network node based on the preset forwarding rule of the first SID. This overcomes the impact of encapsulation defects in related technologies, is conducive to expanding the application scenarios of computing power network services, and can meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
在一实施例中,第一网关节点确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址是否携带目标算力SID,可以根据判断一个算力SID的算力类型是否为预设的算力类型来实现,例如,当接收到一个携带算力SID的业务报文,则对该算力SID进行判断,若确定该算力SID的算力类型为预设的算力类型,则判断该算力SID为目标算力SID,可以根据预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,否则可以确定该算力SID不为目标算力SID。In one embodiment, the first gateway node determines whether the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID. This can be achieved by judging whether the computing power type of a computing power SID is a preset computing power type. For example, when a service message carrying a computing power SID is received, the computing power SID is judged. If it is determined that the computing power type of the computing power SID is the preset computing power type, the computing power SID is judged to be the target computing power SID. The computing power service addressing can be performed according to the preset forwarding rules. Otherwise, it can be determined that the computing power SID is not the target computing power SID.
在一实施例中,业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,以便于在后续步骤中从业务报文的预设扩展头中提取出算力标识,并在第一SID的预设转发规则的基础上,基于算力标识进行算力路由寻址,即算力标识作为算力网络中的算力服务的一种表达形式,当确认业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,则说明可以根据算力标识以具体进行算力网络业务转发,以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。In one embodiment, the preset extension header of the service message carries a computing power identifier, and computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, so that the computing power identifier is extracted from the preset extension header of the service message in subsequent steps, and computing power routing addressing is performed based on the computing power identifier on the basis of the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, that is, the computing power identifier is used as a form of expression of the computing power service in the computing power network. When it is confirmed that the preset extension header of the service message carries the computing power identifier, it means that the computing power network service forwarding can be performed specifically according to the computing power identifier to meet the requirements of computing power network service forwarding.
在一实施例中,第一SID的预设转发规则,包括但不限于:从业务报文中解析预设扩展头,得到算力标识;根据算力标识查询算力路由,确定算力路由的云节点;根据算力路由确定算力路由的下一跳地址;将第一SID替换为云节点的第二SID。In one embodiment, the preset forwarding rules of the first SID include but are not limited to: parsing a preset extension header from a business message to obtain a computing power identifier; querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier to determine a cloud node of the computing power route; determining a next-hop address of the computing power route according to the computing power route; and replacing the first SID with a second SID of the cloud node.
其中,从业务报文中解析预设扩展头,得到算力标识,以便于基于算力标识进一步查询算力路由;根据算力标识查询算力路由,确定算力路由的云节点,即可以确定算力路由对应的云节点,以便于向云节点转发业务;根据算力路由确定算力路由的下一跳地址,以便于基于下一跳地址进行业务报文的转发;将第一SID替换为云节点的第二SID,以满足算力网络业务转发的要求。Among them, the preset extension header is parsed from the business message to obtain the computing power identifier, so as to further query the computing power route based on the computing power identifier; the computing power route is queried according to the computing power identifier to determine the cloud node of the computing power route, that is, the cloud node corresponding to the computing power route can be determined, so as to forward the business to the cloud node; the next hop address of the computing power route is determined according to the computing power route, so as to forward the business message based on the next hop address; the first SID is replaced with the second SID of the cloud node to meet the requirements of computing power network business forwarding.
在一实施例中,预设扩展头包括:DOH或者HBH。或者,本领域技术人员也可以根据具体应用场景选择相应的预设扩展头进行设置,此处并未限定。In one embodiment, the preset extension header includes: DOH or HBH. Alternatively, those skilled in the art may also select a corresponding preset extension header for setting according to a specific application scenario, which is not limited here.
在一实施例中,第一SID的算力类型被配置为end.c类型。 In one embodiment, the computing power type of the first SID is configured as end.c type.
如图8所示,本申请的一个实施例,对步骤S4000进行进一步说明,步骤S4000包括但不限于步骤S4100。As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present application further illustrates step S4000 , which includes but is not limited to step S4100 .
步骤S4100:根据算力路由的下一跳地址向云节点发送业务报文,以使得云节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带第二SID的情况下,根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,其中,第二SID与第一SID的算力类型相同。Step S4100: Send a service message to the cloud node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that the cloud node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the second SID, wherein the computing power type of the second SID is the same as that of the first SID.
本步骤中,在基于预设转发规则确定下一跳地址的情况下,根据算力路由的下一跳地址向云节点发送业务报文,以实现算力服务寻址,并且通过向云节点发送业务报文,以使得云节点在确定业务报文的目的地址携带第二SID的情况下,由于第二SID与第一SID的算力类型相同,也就是说,可以利用第一SID的预设转发规则来转发第二SID,因此便于云节点根据第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。In this step, when the next hop address is determined based on the preset forwarding rule, the business message is sent to the cloud node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing to realize computing power service addressing, and by sending the business message to the cloud node, when the cloud node determines that the destination address of the business message carries the second SID, since the second SID has the same computing power type as the first SID, that is, the preset forwarding rule of the first SID can be used to forward the second SID, it is convenient for the cloud node to perform computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
需要说明的是,由于上述实施例中的步骤S4000、步骤S4100与前面业务处理方法的相关实施例属于同一发明构思,区别仅在于各个实施例的业务处理方法的执行主体不同,因此上述实施例中的步骤S4000、步骤S4100的其他具体实施方式,以及相关实施方式,例如第一SID的预设转发规则、预设扩展头的类型等具体实施方式,可以参照前面实施例中的业务处理方法的具体实施例,为避免冗余,对该部分实施方式在此不再赘述。It should be noted that since step S4000 and step S4100 in the above-mentioned embodiments belong to the same inventive concept as the relevant embodiments of the previous business processing method, the only difference is that the execution subjects of the business processing methods in each embodiment are different. Therefore, other specific implementation methods of step S4000 and step S4100 in the above-mentioned embodiments, as well as related implementation methods, such as the preset forwarding rules of the first SID, the type of preset extension header, etc., can refer to the specific implementation methods of the business processing method in the previous embodiments. In order to avoid redundancy, these implementation methods will not be repeated here.
以下给出具体示例以更清楚地说明上述相关实施例的工作原理。The following specific examples are given to more clearly illustrate the working principle of the above-mentioned related embodiments.
示例一:Example 1:
如图9所示,图9是本申请一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的应用场景示意图。As shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
参照图9,在网络域存在2个网关节点(即Ingress PE和Egress PE)需要进行根据算力标识按照算力路由寻址,在Ingress PE和Egress PE定义end.c类型,其中end.c1作为Ingress PE的网关SID,end.c2作为Egress PE的网关SID,end.c1和end.c2采用IGP路由协议进行路由洪泛,形成可路由的SID,基于本申请实施例的端网云处理流程如下:9, there are two gateway nodes (i.e., Ingress PE and Egress PE) in the network domain, which need to be addressed according to the computing power routing based on the computing power identifier. The end.c type is defined in the Ingress PE and the Egress PE, where end.c1 is used as the gateway SID of the Ingress PE, and end.c2 is used as the gateway SID of the Egress PE. End.c1 and end.c2 use the IGP routing protocol for routing flooding to form a routable SID. The end network cloud processing flow based on the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
首先,端侧封装Ingress PE的算力SID为end.c1,封装在用户报文的目的地址中,算力标识封装用户报文的DOH。First, the computing power SID of the Ingress PE encapsulated on the end side is end.c1, which is encapsulated in the destination address of the user message, and the computing power identifier encapsulates the DOH of the user message.
然后,当Ingress PE节点接收到用户报文后,取出目的地址中的end.c1进行路由查找,发现是目标算力SID,则按照前面实施例所示的预设转发规则进行算力路由寻址,即可以通过查询相应的算力路由表和IP路由表进行寻址,并继续携带DOH进行转发。Then, when the Ingress PE node receives the user message, it takes out the end.c1 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry DOH for forwarding.
需要说明的是,Ingress PE节点和Egress PE节点,如果流量以SRV6POLICY方式进行管理,则会封装SRH,不感知目标算力SID,如果以尽力服务(Best-Effort,BE)方式进行流量管理,可以封装另外一层IP头,也不感知目标算力SID。It should be noted that if the traffic is managed in SRV6POLICY mode, the Ingress PE node and the Egress PE node will encapsulate SRH and will not be aware of the target computing power SID. If the traffic is managed in Best-Effort (BE) mode, another layer of IP header can be encapsulated and the target computing power SID will not be perceived.
然后,当Egress PE节点收到用户报文后,取出目的地址中的end.c2进行路由查找,发现是目标算力SID,则按照前面实施例所示的预设转发规则进行算力路由寻址,即可以通过查询相应的算力路由表和IP路由表进行寻址,并继续携带DOH进行转发。Then, when the Egress PE node receives the user message, it takes out end.c2 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry DOH for forwarding.
然后,当云内LB接收到用户报文后,如果云内网络支持SRV6的话,则可以遵守目标算力SID的预设转发规则继续转发,也可以按照普通IPV6报文进行转发,这可以根据云内需要来确定,此处并未限制。Then, when the LB in the cloud receives the user message, if the network in the cloud supports SRV6, it can continue to forward it according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, or it can forward it according to the ordinary IPV6 message. This can be determined according to the needs in the cloud and is not restricted here.
示例二:Example 2:
如图10所示,图10是本申请另一个实施例提供的业务处理方法的应用场景示意图。 As shown in FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a business processing method provided in another embodiment of the present application.
参照图10,在网络域存在2个网关节点(即Ingress PE和Egress PE)需要进行根据算力标识按照算力路由寻址,在Ingress PE和Egress PE定义end.c类型,其中end.c1作为Ingress PE的网关SID,end.c2作为Egress PE的网关SID,end.c1和end.c2采用IGP路由协议进行路由洪泛,形成可路由的SID,基于本申请实施例的端网云处理流程如下。Referring to Figure 10, there are two gateway nodes (i.e., Ingress PE and Egress PE) in the network domain, which need to be addressed according to the computing power routing based on the computing power identifier. The end.c type is defined in the Ingress PE and the Egress PE, where end.c1 is used as the gateway SID of the Ingress PE, and end.c2 is used as the gateway SID of the Egress PE. end.c1 and end.c2 use the IGP routing protocol for routing flooding to form a routable SID. The end network cloud processing flow based on the embodiment of the present application is as follows.
首先,端侧封装Ingress PE的算力SID为end.c1,封装在用户报文的目的地址中,算力标识封装用户报文的HBH。First, the computing power SID of the Ingress PE encapsulated on the end side is end.c1, which is encapsulated in the destination address of the user message, and the computing power identifier encapsulates the HBH of the user message.
然后,当Ingress PE节点接收到用户报文后,取出目的地址中的end.c1进行路由查找,发现是目标算力SID,则按照前面实施例所示的预设转发规则进行算力路由寻址,即可以通过查询相应的算力路由表和IP路由表进行寻址,并继续携带HBH进行转发。Then, when the Ingress PE node receives the user message, it takes out the end.c1 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry HBH for forwarding.
需要说明的是,Ingress PE节点和Egress PE节点,如果流量以SRV6POLICY方式进行管理,则会封装SRH,不感知目标算力SID,如果以尽力服务(Best-Effort,BE)方式进行流量管理,可以封装另外一层IP头,也不感知目标算力SID。It should be noted that if the traffic is managed in SRV6POLICY mode, the Ingress PE node and the Egress PE node will encapsulate SRH and will not be aware of the target computing power SID. If the traffic is managed in Best-Effort (BE) mode, another layer of IP header can be encapsulated and the target computing power SID will not be perceived.
然后,当Egress PE节点收到用户报文后,取出目的地址中的end.c2进行路由查找,发现是目标算力SID,则按照前面实施例所示的预设转发规则进行算力路由寻址,即可以通过查询相应的算力路由表和IP路由表进行寻址,并继续携带HBH进行转发。Then, when the Egress PE node receives the user message, it takes out end.c2 in the destination address for routing lookup, and finds that it is the target computing power SID. It then performs computing power routing addressing according to the preset forwarding rules shown in the previous embodiment, that is, it can address by querying the corresponding computing power routing table and IP routing table, and continue to carry HBH for forwarding.
然后,当云内LB接收到用户报文后,如果云内网络支持SRV6的话,则可以遵守目标算力SID的预设转发规则继续转发,也可以按照普通IPV6报文进行转发,这可以根据云内需要来确定,此处并未限制。Then, when the LB in the cloud receives the user message, if the network in the cloud supports SRV6, it can continue to forward it according to the preset forwarding rules of the target computing power SID, or it can forward it according to the ordinary IPV6 message. This can be determined according to the needs in the cloud and is not restricted here.
另外,如图11所示,本申请的一个实施例还公开了一种通信设备,包括:至少一个处理器110;至少一个存储器120,用于存储至少一个程序;当至少一个程序被至少一个处理器110执行时实现如前面任意实施例中的业务处理方法。In addition, as shown in Figure 11, an embodiment of the present application also discloses a communication device, including: at least one processor 110; at least one memory 120, for storing at least one program; when the at least one program is executed by at least one processor 110, a business processing method as in any of the previous embodiments is implemented.
另外,本申请的一个实施例还公开了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行如前面任意实施例中的业务处理方法。In addition, an embodiment of the present application further discloses a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. The computer-executable instructions are used to execute the business processing method in any of the previous embodiments.
此外,本申请的一个实施例还公开了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序或计算机指令,计算机程序或计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取计算机程序或计算机指令,处理器执行计算机程序或计算机指令,使得计算机设备执行如前面任意实施例中的业务处理方法。In addition, an embodiment of the present application also discloses a computer program product, including a computer program or computer instructions, the computer program or computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the processor of a computer device reads the computer program or computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the business processing method in any of the previous embodiments.
本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及应用场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新应用场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The system architecture and application scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、设备中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, and the functional modules/units in the systems and devices may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, or a suitable combination thereof.
在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成 电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。In hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or implemented as hardware, or implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Circuit. Such software can be distributed on computer-readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or temporary media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. In addition, it is known to those of ordinary skill in the art that communication media typically contain computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and may include any information delivery medium.
在本说明书中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上或分布在二个或更多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可例如根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自于自与本地系统、分布式系统或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地或远程进程来通信。 The terms "component", "module", "system", etc. used in this specification are used to represent computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, or a computer. By way of illustration, both applications running on a computing device and a computing device can be components. One or more components may reside in a process or an execution thread, and a component may be located on a computer or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, these components may be executed from various computer-readable media having various data structures stored thereon. Components may communicate, for example, through local or remote processes based on signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems through signals).

Claims (20)

  1. 一种业务处理方法,包括:A business processing method, comprising:
    在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the target computing power SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的业务处理方法,其中,当所述业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。According to the business processing method according to claim 1, when the preset extension header of the business message carries a computing power identifier, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则,包括:The service processing method according to claim 2, wherein the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID includes:
    从所述业务报文中解析所述预设扩展头,得到所述算力标识;Parsing the preset extension header from the service message to obtain the computing power identifier;
    根据所述算力标识查询算力路由,确定所述算力路由的第二网关节点;Querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier, and determining a second gateway node of the computing power route;
    根据所述算力路由确定所述算力路由的下一跳地址;Determine the next hop address of the computing power routing according to the computing power routing;
    将所述目标算力SID替换为所述第二网关节点的第一SID。The target computing power SID is replaced with the first SID of the second gateway node.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,包括:The service processing method according to claim 3, wherein the performing computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID comprises:
    根据所述算力路由的下一跳地址向所述第二网关节点发送所述业务报文,以使得所述第二网关节点在确定所述业务报文的目的地址携带所述第一SID的情况下,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,其中,所述第一SID与所述目标算力SID的算力类型相同。The service message is sent to the second gateway node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that the second gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the first SID, wherein the computing power type of the first SID is the same as that of the target computing power SID.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述预设扩展头包括:The service processing method according to claim 2, wherein the preset extension header comprises:
    目的选项头DOH;Destination options header DOH;
    或者,or,
    逐跳选项头HBH。Hop-by-Hop Options Header (HBH).
  6. 根据权利要求1或4所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述目标算力SID的算力类型被配置为终点计算end.c类型。The business processing method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the computing power type of the target computing power SID is configured as an end point calculation end.c type.
  7. 一种业务处理方法,包括:A business processing method, comprising:
    向第一网关节点发送业务报文,使得所述第一网关节点在确定所述业务报文的目的地址携带目标算力SID的情况下,根据所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。A service message is sent to the first gateway node, so that the first gateway node performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID when determining that the destination address of the service message carries the target computing power SID.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述向第一网关节点发送业务报文之前,还包括:The service processing method according to claim 7, wherein before sending the service message to the first gateway node, it also includes:
    将所述目标算力SID封装于所述业务报文的目的地址中,将算力标识封装于所述业务报文的预设扩展头中。The target computing power SID is encapsulated in the destination address of the service message, and the computing power identifier is encapsulated in a preset extension header of the service message.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述目标算力SID的预设转发规则,包括:The service processing method according to claim 8, wherein the preset forwarding rule of the target computing power SID includes:
    从所述业务报文中解析所述预设扩展头,得到所述算力标识;Parsing the preset extension header from the service message to obtain the computing power identifier;
    根据所述算力标识查询算力路由,确定所述算力路由的第二网关节点;Querying a computing power route according to the computing power identifier, and determining a second gateway node of the computing power route;
    根据所述算力路由确定所述算力路由的下一跳地址;Determine the next hop address of the computing power routing according to the computing power routing;
    将所述目标算力SID替换为所述第二网关节点的第一SID。The target computing power SID is replaced with the first SID of the second gateway node.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述预设扩展头包括:The service processing method according to claim 8, wherein the preset extension header comprises:
    DOH; DOH;
    或者,or,
    HBH。HBH.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述目标算力SID的算力类型被配置为end.c类型。The business processing method according to claim 7, wherein the computing power type of the target computing power SID is configured as end.c type.
  12. 一种业务处理方法,包括:A business processing method, comprising:
    在确定接收到的业务报文的目的地址携带第一SID的情况下,根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。When it is determined that the destination address of the received service message carries the first SID, computing power service addressing is performed according to a preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,包括:The service processing method according to claim 12, wherein the performing computing service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID comprises:
    当所述业务报文的预设扩展头携带算力标识,根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址。When the preset extension header of the service message carries a computing power identifier, computing power service addressing is performed according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一SID的预设转发规则,包括:The service processing method according to claim 13, wherein the preset forwarding rule of the first SID comprises:
    从所述业务报文中解析所述预设扩展头,得到所述算力标识;Parsing the preset extension header from the service message to obtain the computing power identifier;
    根据所述算力标识查询算力路由,确定所述算力路由的云节点;Query the computing power route according to the computing power identifier, and determine the cloud node of the computing power route;
    根据所述算力路由确定所述算力路由的下一跳地址;Determine the next hop address of the computing power routing according to the computing power routing;
    将所述第一SID替换为所述云节点的第二SID。The first SID is replaced with the second SID of the cloud node.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,包括:The service processing method according to claim 14, wherein the performing computing service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID comprises:
    根据所述算力路由的下一跳地址向所述云节点发送所述业务报文,以使得所述云节点在确定所述业务报文的目的地址携带所述第二SID的情况下,根据所述第一SID的预设转发规则进行算力服务寻址,其中,所述第二SID与所述第一SID的算力类型相同。The service message is sent to the cloud node according to the next hop address of the computing power routing, so that when the cloud node determines that the destination address of the service message carries the second SID, it performs computing power service addressing according to the preset forwarding rule of the first SID, wherein the computing power type of the second SID is the same as that of the first SID.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述预设扩展头包括:The service processing method according to claim 13, wherein the preset extension header comprises:
    DOH;DOH;
    或者,or,
    HBH。HBH.
  17. 根据权利要求12或15所述的业务处理方法,其中,所述第一SID的算力类型被配置为end.c类型。The service processing method according to claim 12 or 15, wherein the computing power type of the first SID is configured as end.c type.
  18. 一种通信设备,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    至少一个处理器;at least one processor;
    至少一个存储器,用于存储至少一个程序;at least one memory for storing at least one program;
    当至少一个所述程序被至少一个所述处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至17任意一项所述的业务处理方法。When at least one of the programs is executed by at least one of the processors, the business processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 is implemented.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有处理器可执行的程序,所述处理器可执行的程序被处理器执行时用于实现如权利要求1至17任意一项所述的业务处理方法。A computer-readable storage medium stores a program executable by a processor, wherein the program executable by the processor is used to implement the business processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 when executed by the processor.
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序或计算机指令,所述计算机程序或所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,计算机设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机程序或所述计算机指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或所述计算机指令,使得所述计算机设备执行如权利要求1至17任意一项所述的业务处理方法。 A computer program product, comprising a computer program or computer instructions, wherein the computer program or the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, a processor of a computer device reads the computer program or the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program or the computer instructions, so that the computer device executes the business processing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 17.
PCT/CN2023/089870 2022-10-08 2023-04-21 Service processing method, communication device, storage medium, and program product WO2024074031A1 (en)

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