WO2024061145A1 - Gateway information use method and apparatus, terminal, and network side device - Google Patents

Gateway information use method and apparatus, terminal, and network side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061145A1
WO2024061145A1 PCT/CN2023/119317 CN2023119317W WO2024061145A1 WO 2024061145 A1 WO2024061145 A1 WO 2024061145A1 CN 2023119317 W CN2023119317 W CN 2023119317W WO 2024061145 A1 WO2024061145 A1 WO 2024061145A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
communication device
address
service
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/119317
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张奕忠
谢振华
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2024061145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061145A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • H04L61/5014Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a method, device, terminal and network side equipment for using gateway information.
  • PIN Personal IoT Network
  • PIN Elements PINE
  • the personal IoT devices can be wearable devices, that is, devices on the human body, such as cameras, headphones, watches, earphones, health monitors, etc., or they can be IoT devices at home, such as smart lights, cameras, thermostats , door sensors, voice assistants, speakers, refrigerators, washing machines, etc.
  • PINs are generally used in scenarios such as homes and offices. IoT devices deployed in these scenarios can be interconnected, communicate with each other, and obtain services, so they are called personal IoT.
  • the PIN can include: PINE, personal IoT device with management function (PIN Element with Management Capability, PEMC) and personal IoT device with gateway function (PIN Element with Gateway Capability, PEGC).
  • PINE is the basic element that constitutes the PIN
  • the PEMC is used to manage the entire PIN
  • the PEGC is responsible for routing PINE traffic to the destination.
  • PEGC will establish a local area network (LAN) based on mobile networks, such as the fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network (5G-LAN), for communication of devices in the PIN.
  • LAN local area network
  • 5G-LAN fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network
  • PEGC will establish a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session (Session) for device communication in the PIN, and implement communication with the devices in the PIN based on the PDU session.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, terminal and network side device for using gateway information, which can solve the problem of how to configure the address information of the device in the PIN.
  • a method of using gateway information is provided, applied to a first communication device, and the method includes: A communication device sends first indication information and/or fourth indication information to a mobile network; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information. ;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; The mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; and a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates.
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; the ability to provide or receive communication between the first device and the mobile network; for the first The device provides the ability to relay communications.
  • a device for using gateway information including: a first execution module, configured to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network based on The fourth instruction information sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the first instruction information is used to instruct at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information; the mobile network The network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; and a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates.
  • Capability information of the device for using the gateway information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway Capability; providing or receiving the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network; providing the first device with the ability to relay communication; a first transmission module configured to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
  • a method of using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a first network function.
  • the method includes: the first network function obtains the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information; the first indication information is used to instruct at least one of the following: sending address allocation information to the first communication device; allowing the third communication device to send address allocation information to the first communication device.
  • a communication device requests address information on behalf of a first device; allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier used to indicate the Examples of services that the communication device participates in; capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; providing or receiving the first device and the mobile network The ability to communicate; providing the first device with the ability to relay communications.
  • a device for using gateway information including: a second transmission module, used to obtain the first indication information; and/or; a third transmission module, used to obtain the fourth indication information; wherein, the The fourth instruction information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; the first instruction information is used to instruct at least one of the following: to the first communication device.
  • the first communication device sends address allocation information; allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the first communication Services in which the device participates; service instance identifiers, used to indicate instances of services in which the communication device participates; capability information of the first communication device, where the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: directly connected to the first device Capabilities; gateway capabilities; providing or receiving first device and mobile network The ability to communicate over the network; the ability to provide relay communications for the first device.
  • a method of using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a first network function.
  • the method includes: when the first network function does not obtain the first indication information from the first communication device, releasing the information related to the first communication device.
  • a device for using gateway information includes: a second transmission module configured to release the PDU session related to the first indication information when the first indication information is not learned from the first communication device;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: sending address allocation information to the first communication device; allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; allowing the first communication device to Allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates; capability information of the first communication device,
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; the ability to provide or receive communication between the first device and the mobile network; and the ability to provide relay communication for the first device.
  • a method for using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a second network function.
  • the method includes: the second network function sends first information to a first communication device; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: Item: second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information; first mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate a service identifier or a service instance identifier and a PDU Relationship between session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
  • a device for using gateway information including: a fourth transmission module, used to obtain the first information; and/or, a fifth transmission module, used to send the first information to the first communication device;
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: second instruction information, the second instruction information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first instruction information; first mapping information, the first mapping information Used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or service instance identifier and PDU session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
  • a terminal in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine first indication information, and the communication interface is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
  • a network side device in an eleventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are used by the processor.
  • the method described in the third aspect is implemented, or the method described in the fifth aspect is implemented, or the method described in the seventh aspect is implemented.
  • a system for using gateway information including: a first communication device, a first network function and a second network function.
  • the first communication device can be used to execute the gateway information as described in the first aspect.
  • the first network function can be used to perform the steps of the method of using gateway information as described in the third aspect or the fifth aspect, and the second network function can be used to perform the steps of the method of using gateway information as described in the seventh aspect. Steps on how to use gateway information.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The method as described in the third aspect, or the method as described in the fifth aspect, or the steps of the method as described in the seventh aspect.
  • a chip in a fourteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. Method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect, or implement the method as described in the fifth aspect, or implement the method as described in the seventh aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect
  • the method of using the gateway information, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the third aspect, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the fifth aspect, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the seventh aspect Method steps.
  • the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send the message to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information.
  • Address allocation information the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to proxy the first device request Address information; the mobile network allows the first communication device to assign an address to the first device; a service identifier; the capability information of the first communication device, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to implement the device in the PIN Address assignment to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a personal Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of information interaction provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • WUE Vehicle User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit.
  • the access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc.
  • the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), an access point, or a Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station).
  • BTS Basic Service Set
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • TRP Transmitting Receiving Point
  • the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example. This introduction does not limit the specific type of base station.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • the PINs in the embodiment of this application mainly include: PEGC 201, PEMC 202, and PINE 203.
  • the PEMC 202 is used to manage the entire PIN, for example, adding a PINE to the PIN managed by PEMC.
  • PEGC 201 is responsible for routing PINE 203 traffic to the destination.
  • a PINE 203 can communicate with other PINEs within the PIN through PEGC 201.
  • the communication between the devices in the PIN in the embodiment of this application can be realized by the 5G-LAN established by PEGC and the mobile network.
  • the mobile network may include a first network function 211 and a second network function 212.
  • the PEGC 201 is connected to the first network function 211 through a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the first network function 212 may include SMF .
  • the second network function 212 may include AMF, UDM, UDR, PCF, etc.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information.
  • the execution subject of the method is a first communication device.
  • the first communication device may be the PEGC.
  • the method may be installed by The software or hardware is executed on the first communication device.
  • PEGC is used as an example in the following embodiments. illustrate.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • the first communication device sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network
  • the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device
  • the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device
  • the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device
  • a service identifier used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • a first device which is a device other than the first communication device in the PIN, such as PINE 203 as shown in Figure 2;
  • Gateway capability used to indicate that the first communication device is a communication device with gateway capability
  • the first device providing or receiving the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network (providing connectivity to and from the 5G network for other PIN Elements), used to indicate that the first communication device can receive information from the first device and forward it to the mobile network, or can receive information from the mobile network and forward it to the first device;
  • Providing the first device with the ability to relay communications is used to indicate that the first communications device can provide relay communications for at least two first devices in the PIN.
  • the first indication information may be a container information element (IE), such as a PIN container.
  • IE container information element
  • the fourth indication information includes:
  • Quantity information used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  • the first communication device receives the fourth indication information from a second communication device.
  • the second communication device may be other terminals or PIN devices connected to the first communication device.
  • the ability of the first communication device to directly connect to the first device may include a variety of connection methods.
  • the ability to directly connect to the first device may include at least one of the following: Internet of Vehicles ( Vehicle to Everything, V2X) direct connection capability, Proximity Service (Proximity Service, ProSe) direct connection capability, Side Link (SL) direct connection capability, Bluetooth direct connection capability, Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) direct connection capability.
  • the first communication device may send the first indication information to the mobile network in various ways, and the embodiments of the present application only provide several of the ways for illustration.
  • the first communication device first sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the AMF, and then the AMF sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF, As shown in steps A3a-A3b in Figure 4.
  • the first communication device directly sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF, as shown in step A4 in Figure 4 .
  • the first communication device first sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the second network function, and then the second network function sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the second network function based on the first An indication information and/or a fourth indication information is sent to the first network function to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
  • the fourth instruction information is used to instruct sending address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device, as shown in steps A5a-A5b in Figure 4 .
  • step S310 the method further includes:
  • the first communication device obtains address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to allocate an address to the first device.
  • the first network function may send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and/or allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device. .
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
  • IP address information may include the IP address configured for the device in the PIN, for example, it may be IP address prefix delegation (IPv6 prefix delegation) information;
  • Internet Protocol address range information used to indicate the range of available IP addresses that can be used to assign addresses to devices in the PIN;
  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) address information
  • the DHCP address information can be used to indicate the DHCP server and/or the address configured by the DHCP server to the device in the PIN;
  • the scope information of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address is used to indicate the scope of available addresses configured by the DHCP server and can be used to allocate addresses to devices in the PIN.
  • step S320 the method further includes:
  • the first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the address allocation information, including at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the Internet Protocol address information and/or range information of the Internet Protocol address;
  • the first communication device requests the address of the first device from the DHCP server indicated by the DHCP address information on behalf of the first device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate an address allocation result of the first device, and the first communication device reports the address allocation status to the first network function and/or the fourth communication device through the second information.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the first device is the identification information of the first device
  • the address information of the first device is the address information of the first device.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • IPv4 address Internet Protocol address
  • the embodiments of the present application send first indication information and/or fourth indication information to the mobile network.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends The first communication device sends address allocation information; the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; the service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates; the capability information of the first communication device, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate the The mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth instruction information, and then can obtain the address allocation information from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring that the PIN Correct communication of the device.
  • step S310 includes:
  • the first communication device obtains the first information
  • the first communication device Based on the first information, the first communication device sends the first indication information.
  • the first communication device obtains the first information from the mobile network.
  • the first information may be sent by the second network function.
  • the first information may be sent by the PCF based on the obtained PIN configuration information.
  • the PEMC and/or PEGC having the same PIN configuration information sends the first information.
  • the configuration information of the PIN may include at least one of the following: Data Network Name (DNN); Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI); Default DNN ); default S-NSSAI (default S-NSSAI); PDU session identifier; default PDU session identifier; Quality of Service (QoS) information, which can be used by SMF to authorize QoS related to the PIN.
  • DNN Data Network Name
  • S-NSSAI Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
  • Default DNN default DNN
  • default S-NSSAI default S-NSSAI
  • PDU session identifier default PDU session identifier
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the first communication device can obtain the first information through a UE Route Selection Policy (URSP), that is, the URSP carries the first information.
  • URSP UE Route Selection Policy
  • the first information can be obtained through the URSP.
  • RSD Router Selection Descriptor
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information
  • the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information, that is, used to determine the PDU session used for device communication in the PIN; in one embodiment , the mapping relationship includes at least one of the following: PIN ID, DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID. Can It is understood that the first communication device can use the mapping relationship to determine which PDU session (identified by at least one of DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID) to use in a specific PIN (identified by PIN ID);
  • the mapping relationship may be included in the URSP, or may be sent to the first communication device through other messages or along with the URSP.
  • the first information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
  • the first information may also include information about a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
  • PDU protocol data unit
  • the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
  • the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service.
  • the address information may be in the form of packet filter rules (Packet filter).
  • Packet filter Packet filter rules
  • the method further includes:
  • the first communication device establishes a PDU session or modifies a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
  • the first communication device sends the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
  • the PDU session establishment uses the PDU SESSION ESTABLISHMENT message
  • the PDU session modification uses the PDU SESSION MODIFICATION message.
  • PEGC carries a PIN container (i.e., the first indication information) when a PDU session is established or modified.
  • the PIN container includes at least one of the following: PIN session ID, maximum number of PINEs (i.e., the first indication information)
  • the quantity information) and the control signaling message information are used to identify the information of the control signaling message.
  • the control data message includes a protocol message which is a PIN protocol message, that is, the PIN is used to establish the PIN, discover the PIN equipment, etc. are used for messages related to control signaling in PIN.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the first indication information may be transmitted through a PDU session established based on the default DNN and/or default S-NSSAI, or through a PDU session established based on the DNN and/or S-NSSAI. , or the PDU session transmission indicated by the default PDU session identifier.
  • the embodiment of this application also provides an implementation method of using gateway information.
  • the specific information interaction process is as follows:
  • PCF obtains the configuration information of the PIN corresponding to PEGC. Specifically, the PCF can obtain the configuration information of the PIN from UDM or UDR.
  • the configuration information may include one or more DNNs, one or more S-NSSAI, Default DNN, default S-NSSAI, PDU session identifier, default PDU session identifier, quality of service information, etc.
  • the PCF Based on the configuration information of the PIN, the PCF sends a URSP carrying the first information to the PEGC and/or the PEMC with the configuration information of the same PIN.
  • the first information may include at least one of the following: second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information; first mapping information, the first mapping The information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
  • PEGC may send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network through at least one of steps A3a-A3b, step A4, and step A5a-A5b according to the first information.
  • A3a.PEGC sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the AMF, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
  • the mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; and a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates.
  • the first indication information includes capability information of the first communication device, and the capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; providing or receiving the first The ability of the device to communicate with the mobile network; the ability to provide relay communications to the first device.
  • PEGC may send the first indication information to the AMF through a registration request message (REGISTRATION REQUEST).
  • the first indication information may be included in an IE of the registration request message, such as a PIN container IE.
  • the AMF sends indication information including capability information of the first communication device to the SMF based on the first indication information.
  • A4.PEGC may perform PDU session establishment or PDU session modification based on the first information, and send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF.
  • PEGC sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the PCF, where the first indication information includes the capability information of the first communication device.
  • PEGC may carry the first indication information in the UE policy container.
  • the first indication information may be included in an IE of the registration request message, such as a PIN container IE.
  • the PCF sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information including the capability information of the first communication device to the SMF based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
  • SMF Based on the received first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, SMF sends address allocation information to the PEGC.
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following: IP address information; IP address range information; DHCP Address information; range information of DHCP addresses.
  • PEGC Based on the address allocation information, PEGC allocates an address to the first device.
  • the first device is directly connected to the PEGC.
  • the PEGC may send second information to the SMF for reporting the address allocation result.
  • the embodiments of the present application obtain the first information used to instruct the first communication device to send the first instruction information and the protocol data unit PDU session information, thereby based on the first information
  • the first instruction information is sent to the mobile network, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the device in the PIN, so as to obtain necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information.
  • the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device for using gateway information includes: a first execution module 601 and a first transmission module 602.
  • the first execution module 601 is used to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information
  • the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information
  • the mobile network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device
  • Capability information of the device using the gateway information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • the first transmission module 602 is configured to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network. interest.
  • the first transmission module 602 is used to obtain address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to allocate an address to the first device.
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information
  • the fourth indication information includes: quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  • the first transmission module 602 is configured to receive the fourth indication information from the second communication device.
  • the first execution module 601 is configured to allocate an address to the first device based on the address allocation information.
  • the first execution module 601 is used to execute at least one of the following:
  • the first transmission module 602 is configured to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the first device is the identification information of the first device
  • the address information of the first device is the address information of the first device.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present application send first indication information to the mobile network.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends a message to the device using the gateway information. Address allocation information; the mobile network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device; the capability information of the device for using the gateway information can then obtain the address allocation information from the mobile network to implement the device in the PIN address assignment to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication with the devices in the PIN.
  • the first transmission module 602 is used for:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information
  • the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and PDU session information;
  • the first information is used to instruct the device using the gateway information to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
  • the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
  • the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service.
  • the first execution module 601 is also configured to establish a PDU session or modify a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
  • the first transmission module 602 is used to obtain the first information from the mobile network.
  • the embodiments of the present application obtain the first information for instructing the use device of the gateway information to send the first instruction information and the information of the protocol data unit PDU session, thereby based on the first
  • the information sends the first instruction information to the mobile network, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to realize the address allocation of the device in the PIN, so as to obtain the necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the device for using gateway information provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 5, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information.
  • the execution subject of the method is a first network function.
  • the first network function may include SMF.
  • the method may be installed on the first network function.
  • Software or hardware to perform a network function. The method includes the following steps.
  • the first network function obtains the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information
  • the fourth instruction information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth instruction information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • a service identifier used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • the method also includes:
  • the first network function performs at least one of the following based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information:
  • the first communication device is allowed to assign an address to the first device.
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information
  • the method also includes:
  • the first network function obtains second information from the first communication device, and the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the first device is the identification information of the first device
  • the address information of the first device is the address information of the first device.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the fourth indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  • the first indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  • the fourth indication information also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  • the quantity information is the maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN.
  • the first network function determines the range information of the Internet protocol address for the first communication device based on default quantity information, for example, the default maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN.
  • Step S710 can implement the method embodiments shown in Figures 2 to 5 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again.
  • the first network function does not obtain the first indication information from the first communication device, release the PDU session related to the first indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • a service identifier used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • Multiple terminals including possibly one or more first communication devices and possibly one or more other terminals, will establish a PDU session related to the service identification or service instance identification. If all these terminals do not indicate the first information, It means that the relevant services or service instances do not include gateway type terminals and do not have the ability to provide relevant services or service instances. There is no need for the existence of relevant PDU sessions established by all these terminals and they can all be released.
  • the PDU session related to the first indication information is created by the terminal device.
  • the PDU session related to the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the PDU session is related to the service
  • the PDU session is related to the service instance.
  • the embodiments of the present application obtain the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and then send the address allocation to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
  • Information so that the first communication device assigns an address to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information.
  • the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device for using gateway information includes: a second transmission module 801 and a third transmission module 802.
  • the second transmission module 801 is used to obtain the first indication information
  • the third transmission module 802 is used to obtain the fourth indication information
  • the fourth instruction information is used to instruct sending address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • the second transmission module 801 is also configured to perform at least one of the following based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information:
  • the first communication device is allowed to assign an address to the first device.
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information
  • the second transmission module 801 is also configured to obtain second information from the first communication device, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the first device is the identification information of the first device
  • the address information of the first device is the address information of the first device.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the fourth indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  • the first indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  • the fourth indication information includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  • the quantity information is the maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN.
  • the second transmission module 801 is also configured to release the PDU session related to the first indication information when the first indication information is not obtained from the first communication device;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • the capability information of the first communication device comprising at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • the PDU session related to the first indication information is created by the terminal device.
  • the PDU session related to the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the PDU session is related to the service
  • the PDU session is related to the service instance.
  • the embodiments of the present application obtain the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and then send the address allocation to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
  • Information so that the first communication device assigns an address to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
  • the device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or For devices other than terminals.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the device for using gateway information provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of Figure 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information.
  • the execution subject of the method is the second network function.
  • the second network function may include UDM, UDR and PCF.
  • the method can Executed by software or hardware installed on the second network function. The method includes the following steps.
  • the second network function sends the first information to the first communication device
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information
  • the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device
  • the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device
  • the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • a capability of relaying communications is provided to the first device.
  • the first information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information when a protocol data unit PDU session is established or modified.
  • the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
  • the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the first communication device, thereby causing the first network function to send the address allocation information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device assigns information to the device in the PIN. Address assignment is performed to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
  • the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information.
  • the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the gateway information using device includes: a fourth transmission module 1001 and a fifth transmission module 1002 .
  • the fourth transmission module 1001 is used to obtain the first information
  • the fifth transmission module 1002 is used to send the first information to the first communication device
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information
  • the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the first communication device includes that the first communication device has at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
  • the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • the service instance identifier is used to indicate the instance of the service.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the first communication device and/or send the fourth instruction information to the first network function, thereby causing the first network function to send the first information to the first communication device.
  • the address allocation information enables the first communication device to allocate addresses to the devices in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
  • the device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or For devices other than terminals.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the device for using gateway information provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1100, which includes a processor 1101 and a memory 1102.
  • the memory 1102 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1101, such as , when the communication device 1100 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101, each step of the above embodiment of the method for using gateway information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1100 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101, each step of the above embodiment of the method for using the gateway information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details are not repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to determine first indication information
  • the communication interface is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1200 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1200 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in Figure 12 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042.
  • the GPU 12041 is used for recording images by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode.
  • the image data obtained from still pictures or videos is processed.
  • the display unit 1206 may include a display panel 12061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1207 includes at least one of a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072 .
  • Touch panel 12071 also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 12071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 12072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1201 can transmit it to the processor 1210 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1201 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1209 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1209 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1209 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1209 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1210.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network.
  • Processor 1210 configured to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information
  • the mobile network allows the gateway information using device to request address information on behalf of the first device
  • the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device
  • a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates
  • a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates
  • Capability information of the device using the gateway information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
  • the first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to obtain address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to provide the The first device assigns an address.
  • the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
  • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information
  • the fourth indication information includes: quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  • the first transmission module 602 is configured to receive the fourth indication information from the second communication device.
  • the processor 1210 is configured to allocate an address to the first device based on the address allocation information.
  • the processor 1210 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the first device is the identification information of the first device
  • the address information of the first device is the address information of the first device.
  • the address information includes at least one of the following:
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to: obtain the first information
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information
  • the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and PDU session information;
  • the first information is used to instruct the device using the gateway information to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
  • the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
  • the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
  • Service identifier used to indicate the service
  • Service instance identifier used to indicate the instance of the service.
  • the processor 1210 is further configured to establish a PDU session or modify a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to obtain the first information from the mobile network.
  • Embodiments of the present application can obtain address allocation information from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the devices in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1300 includes: a processor 1301, a network interface 1302, and a memory 1303.
  • the network interface 1302 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1300 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1303 and executable on the processor 1301.
  • the processor 1301 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1303 to execute the steps shown in Figures 8 and 10. It shows the execution method of each module and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be repeated here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiment of the method for using gateway information is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, to avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium may be non-volatile or non-transient.
  • Readable storage media may include computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned gateway information usage method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above method of using gateway information.
  • Each process of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a system for using gateway information, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method for using gateway information as described above, and the network side device can be used to execute the steps of the method for using gateway information as described above.
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of communications, and discloses a gateway information use method and apparatus, a terminal, and a network side device. The gateway information use method of embodiments of the present application comprises: a first communication device sends first indication information and/or fourth instruction information to a mobile network, wherein the fourth instruction information is used for instructing the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device on the basis of the fourth instruction information; and the first indication information is used for indicating at least one of the following: the mobile network sending the address allocation information to the first communication device; the mobile network allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of a first device; the mobile network allowing the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier; and capability information of the first communication device.

Description

网关信息的使用方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备How to use gateway information, devices, terminals and network side equipment
交叉引用cross reference
本申请要求在2022年09月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211148242.6、名称为“网关信息的使用方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 20, 2022, with application number 202211148242.6 and titled “Method, device, terminal and network side equipment for using gateway information”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种网关信息的使用方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a method, device, terminal and network side equipment for using gateway information.
背景技术Background technique
个人物联网网络(Personal IoT Network,PIN)是基于大量增加的个人物联网设备(PIN Element,PINE),并由个人物联网设备所组成和衍生的一种网络。所述个人物联网设备既可以是可穿戴设备,即人身上的设备,如摄像头、耳机、手表、耳机、健康监测器等,也可以是家中的物联网设备,如智能灯、摄像头、恒温器、门传感器、语音助手、扬声器、冰箱、洗衣机等。通常来说,PIN一般用于家庭,办公室等场景,部署在这些场景内的物联网设备,可以实现互联,相互通信、获取服务,因而叫做个人物联网。PIN中可以包括:PINE、具有管理功能的个人物联网设备(PIN Element with Management Capability,PEMC)和具有网关功能的个人物联网设备(PIN Element with Gateway Capability,PEGC)。所述PINE为构成PIN的基础元素,所述PEMC用于管理整个PIN,PEGC负责路由PINE的流量到目的地。Personal IoT Network (PIN) is a network based on a large increase in personal IoT devices (PIN Elements, PINE) and is composed and derived from personal IoT devices. The personal IoT devices can be wearable devices, that is, devices on the human body, such as cameras, headphones, watches, earphones, health monitors, etc., or they can be IoT devices at home, such as smart lights, cameras, thermostats , door sensors, voice assistants, speakers, refrigerators, washing machines, etc. Generally speaking, PINs are generally used in scenarios such as homes and offices. IoT devices deployed in these scenarios can be interconnected, communicate with each other, and obtain services, so they are called personal IoT. The PIN can include: PINE, personal IoT device with management function (PIN Element with Management Capability, PEMC) and personal IoT device with gateway function (PIN Element with Gateway Capability, PEGC). The PINE is the basic element that constitutes the PIN, the PEMC is used to manage the entire PIN, and the PEGC is responsible for routing PINE traffic to the destination.
相关技术,PEGC会建立一个基于移动网络的局域网(Local Area Network,LAN),例如第五代移动通信技术局域网(5G-LAN),用于PIN中设备的通信。具体而言,PEGC会建立一个用于PIN中设备通信的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话(Session),并基于PDU会话,实现PIN中设备的通信。目前尚未明确PIN中地址配置的相关流程。Related technology, PEGC will establish a local area network (LAN) based on mobile networks, such as the fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network (5G-LAN), for communication of devices in the PIN. Specifically, PEGC will establish a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session (Session) for device communication in the PIN, and implement communication with the devices in the PIN based on the PDU session. The relevant process of address configuration in PIN has not yet been clarified.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种网关信息的使用方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决如何对PIN中设备的地址信息进行配置的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, terminal and network side device for using gateway information, which can solve the problem of how to configure the address information of the device in the PIN.
第一方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,应用于第一通信设备,该方法包括:第 一通信设备向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:所述移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。In a first aspect, a method of using gateway information is provided, applied to a first communication device, and the method includes: A communication device sends first indication information and/or fourth indication information to a mobile network; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information. ; The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; The mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; and a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates. ; Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; the ability to provide or receive communication between the first device and the mobile network; for the first The device provides the ability to relay communications.
第二方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:第一执行模块,用于确定第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:所述移动网络向所述网关信息的使用装置发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述网关信息的使用装置代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述网关信息的使用装置的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力;第一传输模块,用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息。In a second aspect, a device for using gateway information is provided, including: a first execution module, configured to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network based on The fourth instruction information sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the first instruction information is used to instruct at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information; the mobile network The network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; and a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates. ; Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service in which the communication device participates; Capability information of the device for using the gateway information, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway Capability; providing or receiving the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network; providing the first device with the ability to relay communication; a first transmission module configured to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
第三方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,应用于第一网络功能,该方法包括:第一网络功能获知第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。In a third aspect, a method of using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a first network function. The method includes: the first network function obtains the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information; wherein the fourth indication information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information; the first indication information is used to instruct at least one of the following: sending address allocation information to the first communication device; allowing the third communication device to send address allocation information to the first communication device. A communication device requests address information on behalf of a first device; allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier used to indicate the Examples of services that the communication device participates in; capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; providing or receiving the first device and the mobile network The ability to communicate; providing the first device with the ability to relay communications.
第四方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:第二传输模块,用于获知第一指示信息;和/或;第三传输模块,用于获知第四指示信息;其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息和/或允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网 络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。In a fourth aspect, a device for using gateway information is provided, including: a second transmission module, used to obtain the first indication information; and/or; a third transmission module, used to obtain the fourth indication information; wherein, the The fourth instruction information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; the first instruction information is used to instruct at least one of the following: to the first communication device. The first communication device sends address allocation information; allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier used to indicate the first communication Services in which the device participates; service instance identifiers, used to indicate instances of services in which the communication device participates; capability information of the first communication device, where the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: directly connected to the first device Capabilities; gateway capabilities; providing or receiving first device and mobile network The ability to communicate over the network; the ability to provide relay communications for the first device.
第五方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,应用于第一网络功能,该方法包括:在第一网络功能从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。In a fifth aspect, a method of using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a first network function. The method includes: when the first network function does not obtain the first indication information from the first communication device, releasing the information related to the first communication device. A PDU session related to indication information; wherein the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: sending address allocation information to the first communication device; allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device ;Allow the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates; Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; providing or receiving the ability for the first device to communicate with the mobile network; providing the first device with communication capabilities.
第六方面,一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:第二传输模块,用于在从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。In a sixth aspect, a device for using gateway information includes: a second transmission module configured to release the PDU session related to the first indication information when the first indication information is not learned from the first communication device; Wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: sending address allocation information to the first communication device; allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; allowing the first communication device to Allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates; capability information of the first communication device, The capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; the ability to provide or receive communication between the first device and the mobile network; and the ability to provide relay communication for the first device.
第七方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,应用于第二网络功能,该方法包括:第二网络功能向第一通信设备发送第一信息;其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。In a seventh aspect, a method for using gateway information is provided, which is applied to a second network function. The method includes: the second network function sends first information to a first communication device; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: Item: second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information; first mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate a service identifier or a service instance identifier and a PDU Relationship between session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
第八方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:第四传输模块,用于获知第一信息;和/或,第五传输模块,用于向向第一通信设备发送第一信息;其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。In an eighth aspect, a device for using gateway information is provided, including: a fourth transmission module, used to obtain the first information; and/or, a fifth transmission module, used to send the first information to the first communication device; Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following: second instruction information, the second instruction information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first instruction information; first mapping information, the first mapping information Used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or service instance identifier and PDU session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
第九方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于确定第一指示信息,所述通信接口用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息。In a tenth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine first indication information, and the communication interface is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
第十一方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第三方面所述的方法,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法,或者实现如第七方面所述的方法 的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a network side device is provided. The network side device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The program or instructions are used by the processor. When executed, the method described in the third aspect is implemented, or the method described in the fifth aspect is implemented, or the method described in the seventh aspect is implemented. A step of.
第十二方面,提供了一种网关信息的使用系统,包括:第一通信设备、第一网络功能及第二网络功能,所述第一通信设备可用于执行如第一方面所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤,所述第一网络功能可用于执行如第三方面或第五方面所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤,所述第二网络功能可用于执行如第七方面所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, a system for using gateway information is provided, including: a first communication device, a first network function and a second network function. The first communication device can be used to execute the gateway information as described in the first aspect. The first network function can be used to perform the steps of the method of using gateway information as described in the third aspect or the fifth aspect, and the second network function can be used to perform the steps of the method of using gateway information as described in the seventh aspect. Steps on how to use gateway information.
第十三方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法,或者实现如第七方面所述的方法的步骤。In a thirteenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The method as described in the third aspect, or the method as described in the fifth aspect, or the steps of the method as described in the seventh aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法,或实现如第三方面所述的方法,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法,或者实现如第七方面所述的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. Method, or implement the method as described in the third aspect, or implement the method as described in the fifth aspect, or implement the method as described in the seventh aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的网关信息的使用方法,或实现如第三方面所述网关信息的使用的方法,或者实现如第五方面所述网关信息的使用的方法,或者实现如第七方面所述网关信息的使用的方法的步骤。In a fifteenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect The method of using the gateway information, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the third aspect, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the fifth aspect, or the method of realizing the use of the gateway information as described in the seventh aspect Method steps.
在本申请实施例中,通过向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:所述移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,进而可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。In this embodiment of the present application, by sending the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send the message to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information. Address allocation information; the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to proxy the first device request Address information; the mobile network allows the first communication device to assign an address to the first device; a service identifier; the capability information of the first communication device, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to implement the device in the PIN Address assignment to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种个人物联网的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a personal Internet of Things provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种网关信息的使用方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种信息交互的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of information interaction provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种网关信息的使用方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网关信息的使用装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种网关信息的使用方法的流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种网关信息的使用装置的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的另一种网关信息的使用方法的流程示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method of using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种网关信息的使用装置的结构示意图; Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another device for using gateway information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application;
图13为实现本申请实施例的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device that implements an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智 能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备12也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备12可以包括基站、WLAN接入点或WiFi节点等,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management,UDM),统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function,NRF),网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function,BSF)、应用功能(Application Function,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer. (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device) , Vehicle User Equipment (VUE), Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device 12 may also be called a radio access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a radio access network function or Wireless access network unit. The access network device 12 may include a base station, a WLAN access point or a WiFi node, etc. The base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), an access point, or a Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station). BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example. This introduction does not limit the specific type of base station. Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备进行详细地说明。The following is a detailed description of the usage methods, devices, terminals and network-side equipment of the gateway information provided by the embodiments of the present application through some embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图2所示,本申请实施例的PIN主要包括:PEGC 201,PEMC 202、PINE 203。所述PEMC 202用于管理整个PIN,例如将一个PINE加入到PEMC所管理的PIN中。PEGC 201负责路由PINE 203的流量到目的地,例如,一个PINE 203可以通过PEGC 201与PIN内的其他PINE通信。本申请实施例的PIN中设备的通信可以由PEGC与移动网络建立的5G-LAN实现。所述移动网络可以包括第一网络功能211和第二网络功能212,PEGC 201通过无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与第一网络功能211连接,所述第一网络功能212可以包括SMF。所述第二网络功能212可以包括AMF、UDM、UDR、PCF等。As shown in Figure 2, the PINs in the embodiment of this application mainly include: PEGC 201, PEMC 202, and PINE 203. The PEMC 202 is used to manage the entire PIN, for example, adding a PINE to the PIN managed by PEMC. PEGC 201 is responsible for routing PINE 203 traffic to the destination. For example, a PINE 203 can communicate with other PINEs within the PIN through PEGC 201. The communication between the devices in the PIN in the embodiment of this application can be realized by the 5G-LAN established by PEGC and the mobile network. The mobile network may include a first network function 211 and a second network function 212. The PEGC 201 is connected to the first network function 211 through a Radio Access Network (RAN). The first network function 212 may include SMF . The second network function 212 may include AMF, UDM, UDR, PCF, etc.
如图3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,该方法的执行主体为第一通信设备,所述第一通信设备可以为所述PEGC,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第一通信设备的软件或硬件来执行。为了简便起见,在下面的实施例中均以PEGC为例进行举例 说明。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information. The execution subject of the method is a first communication device. The first communication device may be the PEGC. In other words, the method may be installed by The software or hardware is executed on the first communication device. For the sake of simplicity, PEGC is used as an example in the following embodiments. illustrate. The method includes the following steps.
S310、第一通信设备向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;S310. The first communication device sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network;
其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device;
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力,所述第一设备为PIN中除所述第一通信设备外的其它设备,如图2所示的PINE 203;The ability to directly connect with a first device, which is a device other than the first communication device in the PIN, such as PINE 203 as shown in Figure 2;
网关能力,用于指示所述第一通信设备为具有网关能力的通信设备;Gateway capability, used to indicate that the first communication device is a communication device with gateway capability;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力(provide connectivity to and from the 5G network for other PIN Elements),用于指示所述第一通信设备可以从第一设备的接收信息并转发到移动网络,也可以从移动网络接收信息并转发给第一设备;providing or receiving the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network (providing connectivity to and from the 5G network for other PIN Elements), used to indicate that the first communication device can receive information from the first device and forward it to the mobile network, or can receive information from the mobile network and forward it to the first device;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力,用于指示所述第一通信设备可以为PIN中的至少两个第一设备提供中继通信。Providing the first device with the ability to relay communications is used to indicate that the first communications device can provide relay communications for at least two first devices in the PIN.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一指示信息可以为一个容器(container)信息元素(IE),例如PIN container。In one implementation, the first indication information may be a container information element (IE), such as a PIN container.
在一种实施方式中,所述第四指示信息包括:In one implementation, the fourth indication information includes:
数量信息,用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。Quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
在一种实施方式中,第一通信设备从第二通信设备接收所述第四指示信息,所述第二通信设备可以为与所述第一通信设备连接的其它终端或PIN中设备等。In one implementation, the first communication device receives the fourth indication information from a second communication device. The second communication device may be other terminals or PIN devices connected to the first communication device.
所述第一通信设备与第一设备直接连接的能力可以包括多种多样的连接方式,在一种实施方式中,所述与第一设备直接连接的能力可以包括以下至少一种:车联网(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)直连的能力、接近业务(Proximity Service,ProSe)直连的能力,副链路(SideLink,SL)直连的能力,蓝牙直连的能力,无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)直连的能力。The ability of the first communication device to directly connect to the first device may include a variety of connection methods. In one embodiment, the ability to directly connect to the first device may include at least one of the following: Internet of Vehicles ( Vehicle to Everything, V2X) direct connection capability, Proximity Service (Proximity Service, ProSe) direct connection capability, Side Link (SL) direct connection capability, Bluetooth direct connection capability, Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) direct connection capability.
步骤S310中第一通信设备向移动网络发送第一指示信息的方式可以多种多样,本申请实施例仅给出了其中的几种方式进行举例说明。In step S310, the first communication device may send the first indication information to the mobile network in various ways, and the embodiments of the present application only provide several of the ways for illustration.
在一种实施方式中,第一通信设备先向AMF发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,再由AMF将所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息发送给所述SMF,如图4中步骤A3a-A3b所示。 In one implementation, the first communication device first sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the AMF, and then the AMF sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF, As shown in steps A3a-A3b in Figure 4.
在另一种实施方式中,第一通信设备直接向SMF发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,如图4中步骤A4所示。In another implementation manner, the first communication device directly sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF, as shown in step A4 in Figure 4 .
在另一种实施方式中,所述第一通信设备先将所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息发送给所述第二网络功能,再由所述第二网络功能基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息向所述第一网络功能发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息和/或允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息,如图4中步骤A5a-A5b。In another implementation, the first communication device first sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the second network function, and then the second network function sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the second network function based on the first An indication information and/or a fourth indication information is sent to the first network function to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information. The fourth instruction information is used to instruct sending address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device, as shown in steps A5a-A5b in Figure 4 .
基于上述实施例,可选的,如图5所示,在步骤S310之后,所述方法还包括:Based on the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in Figure 5, after step S310, the method further includes:
S320、所述第一通信设备获知地址分配信息,所述地址分配信息用于为所述第一设备分配地址。S320. The first communication device obtains address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to allocate an address to the first device.
所述第一网络功能可以基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,和/或允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息。The first network function may send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and/or allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device. .
可选的,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)地址信息,可以包括配置给PIN中设备的IP地址,例如,可以为IP地址前缀代理(IPv6 prefix delegation)信息;Internet Protocol (IP) address information may include the IP address configured for the device in the PIN, for example, it may be IP address prefix delegation (IPv6 prefix delegation) information;
互联网协议地址的范围信息,用于指示可用于为PIN中设备分配地址的可用的IP地址的范围;Internet Protocol address range information, used to indicate the range of available IP addresses that can be used to assign addresses to devices in the PIN;
动态主机配置协议(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,DHCP)地址信息,所述DHCP地址信息可以用于指示所述DHCP服务器和/或由所述DHCP服务器配置给PIN中设备的地址;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) address information, the DHCP address information can be used to indicate the DHCP server and/or the address configured by the DHCP server to the device in the PIN;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息,用于指示可用于为PIN中设备分配地址的由所述DHCP服务器配置的可用的地址的范围。The scope information of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address is used to indicate the scope of available addresses configured by the DHCP server and can be used to allocate addresses to devices in the PIN.
可选的,在所述步骤S320之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after step S320, the method further includes:
S330、所述第一通信设备基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址,包括以下至少一项:S330. The first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the address allocation information, including at least one of the following:
所述第一通信设备基于所述互联网协议地址信息和/或所述互联网协议地址的范围信息为所述第一设备分配地址;The first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the Internet Protocol address information and/or range information of the Internet Protocol address;
所述第一通信设备代理所述第一设备向所述DHCP地址信息指示的DHCP服务器请求所述第一设备的地址。The first communication device requests the address of the first device from the DHCP server indicated by the DHCP address information on behalf of the first device.
可选的,在所述第一通信设备基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the address allocation information, the method further includes:
所述第一通信设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果,所述第一通信设备通过所述第二信息向第一网络功能和/或第四通信设备上报地址分配情况。The first communication device sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate an address allocation result of the first device, and the first communication device reports the address allocation status to the first network function and/or the fourth communication device through the second information.
可选的,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项: Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
所述第一设备的地址信息。The address information of the first device.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址(IPv4 address);Internet Protocol address (IPv4 address);
统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator,URL);Uniform Resource Locator (URL);
全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name,FQDN);Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN);
端口号。The port number.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:所述移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,进而可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send first indication information and/or fourth indication information to the mobile network. The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends The first communication device sends address allocation information; the mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device; the mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; the service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; a service instance identifier used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates; the capability information of the first communication device, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate the The mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth instruction information, and then can obtain the address allocation information from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring that the PIN Correct communication of the device.
基于上述实施例,可选的,所述步骤S310包括:Based on the above embodiment, optionally, step S310 includes:
所述第一通信设备获知第一信息;The first communication device obtains the first information;
基于所述第一信息,所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息。Based on the first information, the first communication device sends the first indication information.
可选的,所述第一通信设备从所述移动网络获知所述第一信息,具体地所述第一信息可以由第二网络功能发送,例如可以由PCF基于获取的PIN的配置信息,向具有相同PIN的配置信息的PEMC和/或PEGC发送所述第一信息。其中,所述PIN的配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:数据网络名(Data Network Name,DNN);单一网络切片选择辅助信息(Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI);默认DNN(default DNN);默认S-NSSAI(default S-NSSAI);PDU会话标识;默认PDU会话标识;服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)信息,所述QoS信息可用于SMF授权与所述PIN相关的QoS。Optionally, the first communication device obtains the first information from the mobile network. Specifically, the first information may be sent by the second network function. For example, the first information may be sent by the PCF based on the obtained PIN configuration information. The PEMC and/or PEGC having the same PIN configuration information sends the first information. Wherein, the configuration information of the PIN may include at least one of the following: Data Network Name (DNN); Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI); Default DNN ); default S-NSSAI (default S-NSSAI); PDU session identifier; default PDU session identifier; Quality of Service (QoS) information, which can be used by SMF to authorize QoS related to the PIN.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一通信设备可以通过终端路由选择策略(UE Route Selection Policy,URSP)获取所述第一信息,即由URSP携带所述第一信息,例如可以通过所述URSP的路由选择描述符(Router Selection Descriptor,RSD)指示所述第一信息。In one implementation, the first communication device can obtain the first information through a UE Route Selection Policy (URSP), that is, the URSP carries the first information. For example, the first information can be obtained through the URSP. A Router Selection Descriptor (RSD) indicates the first information.
可选的,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示所述业务标识或所述业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系,即用于确定PIN中设备通信进使用的PDU会话;在一种实施方式中,所述映射关系包括以下至少一项:PIN ID,DNN,S-NSSAI,PDU session ID。可以 理解的是,所述第一通信设备可以利用该映射关系,确定在具体的PIN中(由PIN ID标识)使用哪个PDU会话(由DNN、S-NSSAI、PDU session ID中至少一项标识);First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information, that is, used to determine the PDU session used for device communication in the PIN; in one embodiment , the mapping relationship includes at least one of the following: PIN ID, DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID. Can It is understood that the first communication device can use the mapping relationship to determine which PDU session (identified by at least one of DNN, S-NSSAI, and PDU session ID) to use in a specific PIN (identified by PIN ID);
用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
在一种实施方式中,所述映射关系可以包含在所述URSP中,也可以通过其他消息或者伴随着URSP一同发送给所述第一通信设备。In one implementation, the mapping relationship may be included in the URSP, or may be sent to the first communication device through other messages or along with the URSP.
可选的,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一通信设备在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时发送所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the first information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一信息还可以包括协议数据单元PDU会话的信息。In one implementation, the first information may also include information about a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
可选的,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
可选的,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
地址信息;Address information;
端口信息;Port information;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service.
可选的,所述地址信息可以采用数据包过滤规则(Packet filter)的形式。Optionally, the address information may be in the form of packet filter rules (Packet filter).
可选的,在所述第一通信设备获知第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the first communication device obtains the first information, the method further includes:
所述第一通信设备基于所述第二指示信息建立PDU会话或修改PDU会话,所述PDU会话用于所述第一设备的通信。The first communication device establishes a PDU session or modifies a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
可选的,基于所述第一信息,所述第一通信设备在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时发送所述第一指示信息。其中,所述PDU会话建立使用PDU SESSION ESTABLISHMENT消息,所述PDU会话修改使用PDU SESSION MODIFICATION消息。在一种实施方式中,PEGC在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时,携带PIN container(即所述第一指示信息),所述PIN container包括以下至少一项:PIN session ID、最大PINE数量(即所述数量信息)、控制信令报文信息,用于识别控制信令报文的信息。在一些实施方式中,所述控制数据报文包括协议报文为PIN协议报文(PIN Protocol message),即PIN中用于建立PIN、发现 PIN设备等用于PIN中与控制信令有关的消息。Optionally, based on the first information, the first communication device sends the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified. Wherein, the PDU session establishment uses the PDU SESSION ESTABLISHMENT message, and the PDU session modification uses the PDU SESSION MODIFICATION message. In one implementation, PEGC carries a PIN container (i.e., the first indication information) when a PDU session is established or modified. The PIN container includes at least one of the following: PIN session ID, maximum number of PINEs (i.e., the first indication information) The quantity information) and the control signaling message information are used to identify the information of the control signaling message. In some embodiments, the control data message includes a protocol message which is a PIN protocol message, that is, the PIN is used to establish the PIN, discover the PIN equipment, etc. are used for messages related to control signaling in PIN.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
端口号。The port number.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一指示信息可以通过基于所述默认DNN和/或默认S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过基于所述DNN和/或S-NSSAI建立的PDU会话传输,或通过所述默认PDU会话标识指示的PDU会话传输。In one implementation, the first indication information may be transmitted through a PDU session established based on the default DNN and/or default S-NSSAI, or through a PDU session established based on the DNN and/or S-NSSAI. , or the PDU session transmission indicated by the default PDU session identifier.
如图4所示,本申请实施例还提供了网关信息的使用方法的一种实施方式,具体的信息交互流程如下:As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of this application also provides an implementation method of using gateway information. The specific information interaction process is as follows:
A1.PCF获取与PEGC对应的PIN的配置信息,具体地,PCF可以从UDM或UDR获取所述PIN的配置信息,所述配置信息可以包括一个或多个DNN、一个或多个S-NSSAI、默认DNN、默认S-NSSAI、PDU会话标识、默认PDU会话标识、服务质量信息等。A1. PCF obtains the configuration information of the PIN corresponding to PEGC. Specifically, the PCF can obtain the configuration information of the PIN from UDM or UDR. The configuration information may include one or more DNNs, one or more S-NSSAI, Default DNN, default S-NSSAI, PDU session identifier, default PDU session identifier, quality of service information, etc.
A2.PCF基于所述PIN的配置信息,向所述PEGC和/或具有相同PIN的配置信息的PEMC发送与携带所述第一信息的URSP。所述第一信息可以包括以下至少一项:第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息;第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示所述业务标识或所述业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。A2. Based on the configuration information of the PIN, the PCF sends a URSP carrying the first information to the PEGC and/or the PEMC with the configuration information of the same PIN. The first information may include at least one of the following: second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information; first mapping information, the first mapping The information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information; user terminal routing policy URSP information.
PEGC可以根据所述第一信息通过步骤A3a-A3b、步骤A4、步骤A5a-A5b中的至少一项向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。PEGC may send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network through at least one of steps A3a-A3b, step A4, and step A5a-A5b according to the first information.
A3a.PEGC向AMF发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;所述第一指示信息包括所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述第一通信设备的能力信息包括以下至少一项:与第一设备直接连接的能力;网关能力;提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。在一种实施方式中,PEGC可以通过注册请求消息(REGISTRATION REQUEST)向所述AMF发送所述第一指示信息。所述第一指示信息可以包含在注册请求消息的一个IE中,如PIN container IE。A3a.PEGC sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the AMF, where the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information; The mobile network allows the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device; a service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates; and a service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates. ; The first indication information includes capability information of the first communication device, and the capability information of the first communication device includes at least one of the following: the ability to directly connect with the first device; gateway capability; providing or receiving the first The ability of the device to communicate with the mobile network; the ability to provide relay communications to the first device. In an implementation manner, PEGC may send the first indication information to the AMF through a registration request message (REGISTRATION REQUEST). The first indication information may be included in an IE of the registration request message, such as a PIN container IE.
A3b.AMF基于所述第一指示信息向所述SMF发送包括所述第一通信设备的能力信息的指示信息。A3b. The AMF sends indication information including capability information of the first communication device to the SMF based on the first indication information.
A4.PEGC可根据所述第一信息进行PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改,并向SMF时发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。 A4.PEGC may perform PDU session establishment or PDU session modification based on the first information, and send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the SMF.
A5a.PEGC向PCF发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,所述第一指示信息包括所述第一通信设备的能力信息。在一种实施方式中,PEGC可以在UE policy container中携带所述第一指示信息。所述第一指示信息可以包含在注册请求消息的一个IE中,如PIN container IE。A5a.PEGC sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the PCF, where the first indication information includes the capability information of the first communication device. In an implementation manner, PEGC may carry the first indication information in the UE policy container. The first indication information may be included in an IE of the registration request message, such as a PIN container IE.
A5b.PCF基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息向所述SMF发送包括所述第一通信设备的能力信息的第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。A5b. The PCF sends the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information including the capability information of the first communication device to the SMF based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information.
A6.基于接收到的第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,SMF向所述PEGC发送地址分配信息,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:IP地址信息;IP地址的范围信息;DHCP地址信息;DHCP地址的范围信息。A6. Based on the received first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, SMF sends address allocation information to the PEGC. The address allocation information includes at least one of the following: IP address information; IP address range information; DHCP Address information; range information of DHCP addresses.
A7.基于所述地址分配信息,PEGC为第一设备分配地址。在一种实施方式中,所述第一设备与所述PEGC直接连接。可选的,PEGC在为第一设备分配地址后,所述PEGC可以向SMF发送第二信息,用于上报地址分配结果。A7. Based on the address allocation information, PEGC allocates an address to the first device. In one implementation, the first device is directly connected to the PEGC. Optionally, after the PEGC allocates an address to the first device, the PEGC may send second information to the SMF for reporting the address allocation result.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获取用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息和协议数据单元PDU会话的信息第一信息,从而基于所述第一信息向移动网络发送第一指示信息,进而可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application obtain the first information used to instruct the first communication device to send the first instruction information and the protocol data unit PDU session information, thereby based on the first information The first instruction information is sent to the mobile network, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the device in the PIN, so as to obtain necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the device in the PIN.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用方法,执行主体可以为网关信息的使用装置。本申请实施例中以网关信息的使用装置执行网关信息的使用方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置。For the method of using gateway information provided by the embodiments of this application, the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information. In the embodiment of the present application, the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图6所示,所述网关信息的使用装置包括:第一执行模块601和第一传输模块602。As shown in Figure 6, the device for using gateway information includes: a first execution module 601 and a first transmission module 602.
所述第一执行模块601用于确定第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;The first execution module 601 is used to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information;
其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
移动网络向所述网关信息的使用装置发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information;
所述移动网络允许所述网关信息的使用装置代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述网关信息的使用装置的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the device using the gateway information. The capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力;providing the first device with the ability to relay communications;
所述第一传输模块602用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信 息。The first transmission module 602 is configured to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network. interest.
可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于获知地址分配信息,所述地址分配信息用于为所述第一设备分配地址。Optionally, the first transmission module 602 is used to obtain address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to allocate an address to the first device.
可选的,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address range information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
可选的,所述第四指示信息包括:数量信息,用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。Optionally, the fourth indication information includes: quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于从第二通信设备接收所述第四指示信息。Optionally, the first transmission module 602 is configured to receive the fourth indication information from the second communication device.
可选的,所述第一执行模块601用于基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址。Optionally, the first execution module 601 is configured to allocate an address to the first device based on the address allocation information.
所述第一执行模块601用于执行以下至少一项:The first execution module 601 is used to execute at least one of the following:
基于所述互联网协议地址信息和/或所述互联网协议地址的范围信息为所述第一设备分配地址;Assign an address to the first device based on the Internet Protocol address information and/or range information of the Internet Protocol address;
代理所述第一设备向所述DHCP地址信息指示的DHCP服务器请求所述第一设备的地址。Requesting the first device for the address of the first device from the DHCP server indicated by the DHCP address information on behalf of the first device.
可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。Optionally, the first transmission module 602 is configured to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
可选的,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
所述第一设备的地址信息。The address information of the first device.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
端口号。The port number.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向移动网络发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:所述移动网络向所述网关信息的使用装置发送地址分配信息;所述移动网络允许所述网关信息的使用装置代理第一设备请求地址信息;所述网关信息的使用装置的能力信息,进而可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send first indication information to the mobile network. The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the mobile network sends a message to the device using the gateway information. Address allocation information; the mobile network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device; the capability information of the device for using the gateway information can then obtain the address allocation information from the mobile network to implement the device in the PIN address assignment to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication with the devices in the PIN.
基于上述实施例,可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于:Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the first transmission module 602 is used for:
获知第一信息; Get the first information;
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:The first information includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示所述业务标识或所述业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and PDU session information;
用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
可选的,所述第一信息用于指示所述网关信息的使用装置在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时发送所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the first information is used to instruct the device using the gateway information to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
可选的,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
可选的,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
地址信息;Address information;
端口信息;port information;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service.
可选的,所述第一执行模块601还用于基于所述第二指示信息建立PDU会话或修改PDU会话,所述PDU会话用于所述第一设备的通信。Optionally, the first execution module 601 is also configured to establish a PDU session or modify a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于从所述移动网络获知所述第一信息。Optionally, the first transmission module 602 is used to obtain the first information from the mobile network.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获取用于指示所述网关信息的使用装置发送所述第一指示信息和协议数据单元PDU会话的信息第一信息,从而基于所述第一信息向移动网络发送第一指示信息,进而可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application obtain the first information for instructing the use device of the gateway information to send the first instruction information and the information of the protocol data unit PDU session, thereby based on the first The information sends the first instruction information to the mobile network, and then the address allocation information can be obtained from the mobile network to realize the address allocation of the device in the PIN, so as to obtain the necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
本申请实施例中的网关信息的使用装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。 The device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置能够实现图2至图5的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The device for using gateway information provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 5, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
如图7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,该方法的执行主体为第一网络功能,所述第一网络功能可以包括SMF,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第一网络功能的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information. The execution subject of the method is a first network function. The first network function may include SMF. In other words, the method may be installed on the first network function. Software or hardware to perform a network function. The method includes the following steps.
S710、第一网络功能获知第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;S710. The first network function obtains the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information;
其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth instruction information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth instruction information;
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述第一网络功能基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息执行以下至少一项:The first network function performs at least one of the following based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址。The first communication device is allowed to assign an address to the first device.
可选的,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address range information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
所述第一网络功能从第一通信设备获取第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。The first network function obtains second information from the first communication device, and the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
可选的,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
所述第一设备的地址信息。 The address information of the first device.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
端口号。The port number.
可选的,所述第四指示信息从第一通信设备获取。Optionally, the fourth indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
可选的,所述第一指示信息从所述第一通信设备获取。Optionally, the first indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
可选的,所述第四指示信息还包括数量信息,所述数量信息用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。在一种实施方式中,所述数量信息为PIN中最多支持的PINE数量。在一种实施方式中,所述第一网络功能基于默认数量信息,例如,PIN中默认最多支持的PINE数量,为第一通信设备确定互联网协议地址的范围信息。Optionally, the fourth indication information also includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information. In one implementation, the quantity information is the maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN. In one implementation, the first network function determines the range information of the Internet protocol address for the first communication device based on default quantity information, for example, the default maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN.
步骤S710可以实现如图2-图5所示的方法实施例,并得到相同的技术效果,重复部分些处不再赘述。Step S710 can implement the method embodiments shown in Figures 2 to 5 and obtain the same technical effect, and the repeated parts will not be described again.
基于上述实施例,可选的,在第一网络功能从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;Based on the above embodiment, optionally, in the case where the first network function does not obtain the first indication information from the first communication device, release the PDU session related to the first indication information;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:Wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;allowing the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
多个终端,包括可能的一个或多个第一通信设备和可能的一个或多个其他终端,都会建立PDU会话,与业务标识或业务实例标识相关,如果所有这些终端都没有指示第一信息,则表示相关业务或业务实例不包含网关类型终端,不具备提供相关业务或业务实例的能力,所有这些终端建立的相关的PDU会话就没有存在的必要,可以全部都释放掉。Multiple terminals, including possibly one or more first communication devices and possibly one or more other terminals, will establish a PDU session related to the service identification or service instance identification. If all these terminals do not indicate the first information, It means that the relevant services or service instances do not include gateway type terminals and do not have the ability to provide relevant services or service instances. There is no need for the existence of relevant PDU sessions established by all these terminals and they can all be released.
可选的,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话为终端设备创建的。Optionally, the PDU session related to the first indication information is created by the terminal device.
可选的,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session related to the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述PDU会话与所述业务相关;The PDU session is related to the service;
所述PDU会话与所述业务实例相关。 The PDU session is related to the service instance.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获取第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,进而基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,以使第一通信设备对PIN中设备进行地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application obtain the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and then send the address allocation to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information. Information, so that the first communication device assigns an address to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用方法,执行主体可以为网关信息的使用装置。本申请实施例中以网关信息的使用装置执行网关信息的使用方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置。For the method of using gateway information provided by the embodiments of this application, the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information. In the embodiment of the present application, the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,所述网关信息的使用装置包括:第二传输模块801和第三传输模块802。As shown in Figure 8, the device for using gateway information includes: a second transmission module 801 and a third transmission module 802.
所述第二传输模块801用于获知第一指示信息;The second transmission module 801 is used to obtain the first indication information;
和/或;and / or;
所述第三传输模块802用于获知第四指示信息;The third transmission module 802 is used to obtain the fourth indication information;
其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息和/或允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Wherein, the fourth instruction information is used to instruct sending address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
可选的,第二传输模块801还用于基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息执行以下至少一项:Optionally, the second transmission module 801 is also configured to perform at least one of the following based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址。The first communication device is allowed to assign an address to the first device.
可选的,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address range information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
可选的,所述第二传输模块801还用于从第一通信设备获取第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。Optionally, the second transmission module 801 is also configured to obtain second information from the first communication device, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
可选的,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一设备的标识信息; The identification information of the first device;
所述第一设备的地址信息。The address information of the first device.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
端口号。The port number.
可选的,所述第四指示信息从第一通信设备获取。Optionally, the fourth indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
可选的,所述第一指示信息从所述第一通信设备获取。Optionally, the first indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
可选的,所述第四指示信息包括数量信息,所述数量信息用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。在一种实施方式中,所述数量信息为PIN中最多支持的PINE数量。Optionally, the fourth indication information includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information. In one implementation, the quantity information is the maximum supported number of PINEs in the PIN.
基于上述实施例,可选的,第二传输模块801还用于在从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the second transmission module 801 is also configured to release the PDU session related to the first indication information when the first indication information is not obtained from the first communication device;
其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:Wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:The capability information of the first communication device, the capability information comprising at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
可选的,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话为终端设备创建的。Optionally, the PDU session related to the first indication information is created by the terminal device.
可选的,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session related to the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
所述PDU会话与所述业务相关;The PDU session is related to the service;
所述PDU会话与所述业务实例相关。The PDU session is related to the service instance.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过获取第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息,进而基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,以使第一通信设备对PIN中设备进行地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application obtain the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information, and then send the address allocation to the first communication device based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information. Information, so that the first communication device assigns an address to the device in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the device in the PIN.
本申请实施例中的网关信息的使用装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以 为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or For devices other than terminals. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置能够实现图7的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The device for using gateway information provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of Figure 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
如图9所示,本申请实施例提供了一种网关信息的使用方法,该方法的执行主体为第二网络功能,所述第二网络功能可以包括UDM、UDR和PCF,换言之,该方法可以由安装在第二网络功能的软件或硬件来执行。所述方法包括以下步骤。As shown in Figure 9, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using gateway information. The execution subject of the method is the second network function. The second network function may include UDM, UDR and PCF. In other words, the method can Executed by software or hardware installed on the second network function. The method includes the following steps.
S910、第二网络功能向第一通信设备发送第一信息;S910. The second network function sends the first information to the first communication device;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device;
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。A capability of relaying communications is provided to the first device.
可选的,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一通信设备在协议数据单元PDU会话建立或修改时发送所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the first information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information when a protocol data unit PDU session is established or modified.
可选的,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
可选的,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN; Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
地址信息;Address information;
端口信息;port information;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN);
端口号。The port number.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第一通信设备发送第一信息,进而使第一网络功能向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,以使第一通信设备对PIN中设备进行地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the first communication device, thereby causing the first network function to send the address allocation information to the first communication device, so that the first communication device assigns information to the device in the PIN. Address assignment is performed to obtain the necessary gateway information to ensure correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用方法,执行主体可以为网关信息的使用装置。本申请实施例中以网关信息的使用装置执行网关信息的使用方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置。For the method of using gateway information provided by the embodiments of this application, the execution subject may be a device for using gateway information. In the embodiment of the present application, the method of using the gateway information performed by the gateway information using device is taken as an example to illustrate the gateway information using device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图10所示,所述网关信息的使用装置包括:第四传输模块1001和第五传输模块1002。As shown in FIG. 10 , the gateway information using device includes: a fourth transmission module 1001 and a fifth transmission module 1002 .
所述第四传输模块1001用于获知第一信息;The fourth transmission module 1001 is used to obtain the first information;
和/或,and / or,
所述第五传输模块1002用于向向第一通信设备发送第一信息;The fifth transmission module 1002 is used to send the first information to the first communication device;
其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务; A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括所述第一通信设备具有以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes that the first communication device has at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收所述第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;providing or receiving the ability for said first device to communicate with a mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
可选的,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
可选的,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
地址信息;Address information;
端口信息;port information;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。The service instance identifier is used to indicate the instance of the service.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
端口号。The port number.
由上述实施例的技术方案可知,本申请实施例通过向第一通信设备发送第一信息,和/或向第一网络功能发送第四指示信息,进而使第一网络功能向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息,以使第一通信设备对PIN中设备进行地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。It can be known from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiments of the present application send the first information to the first communication device and/or send the fourth instruction information to the first network function, thereby causing the first network function to send the first information to the first communication device. The address allocation information enables the first communication device to allocate addresses to the devices in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
本申请实施例中的网关信息的使用装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以 为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The device for using gateway information in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or For devices other than terminals. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的网关信息的使用装置能够实现图9的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The device for using gateway information provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
可选的,如图11所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1100,包括处理器1101和存储器1102,存储器1102上存储有可在所述处理器1101上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备1100为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器1101执行时实现上述网关信息的使用方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1100为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器1101执行时实现上述网关信息的使用方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 11, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1100, which includes a processor 1101 and a memory 1102. The memory 1102 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1101, such as , when the communication device 1100 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101, each step of the above embodiment of the method for using gateway information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 1100 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1101, each step of the above embodiment of the method for using the gateway information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid duplication, the details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于确定第一指示信息,通信接口用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图12为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to determine first indication information, and the communication interface is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1200包括但不限于:射频单元1201、网络模块1202、音频输出单元1203、输入单元1204、传感器1205、显示单元1206、用户输入单元1207、接口单元1208、存储器1209以及处理器1210等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1200 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1201, a network module 1202, an audio output unit 1203, an input unit 1204, a sensor 1205, a display unit 1206, a user input unit 1207, an interface unit 1208, a memory 1209, a processor 1210, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1200还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1210逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图12中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1200 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in Figure 12 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1204可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)12041和麦克风12042,GPU12041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1206可包括显示面板12061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板12061。用户输入单元1207包括触控面板12071以及其他输入设备12072中的至少一种。触控面板12071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板12071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备12072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1204 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042. The GPU 12041 is used for recording images by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. The image data obtained from still pictures or videos is processed. The display unit 1206 may include a display panel 12061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1207 includes at least one of a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072 . Touch panel 12071, also known as touch screen. The touch panel 12071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 12072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1201接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1210进行处理;另外,射频单元1201可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1201包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。 In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1201 can transmit it to the processor 1210 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1201 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
存储器1209可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1209可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1209可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1209可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1209包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 1209 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1209 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 1209 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1209 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 1209 in embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1210可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1210集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1210中。The processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1210 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1210.
其中,射频单元1201,用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。The radio frequency unit 1201 is used to send the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information to the mobile network.
处理器1210,用于确定第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息。Processor 1210, configured to determine first indication information and/or fourth indication information.
其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
移动网络向所述网关信息的使用装置发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information;
所述移动网络允许所述网关信息的使用装置代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the gateway information using device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
所述网关信息的使用装置的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the device using the gateway information. The capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;providing or receiving a capability for the first device to communicate with a mobile network;
为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
可选的,所述射频单元1201用于获知地址分配信息,所述地址分配信息用于为所述 第一设备分配地址。Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to obtain address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to provide the The first device assigns an address.
可选的,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address range information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
可选的,所述第四指示信息包括:数量信息,用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。Optionally, the fourth indication information includes: quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
可选的,所述第一传输模块602用于从第二通信设备接收所述第四指示信息。Optionally, the first transmission module 602 is configured to receive the fourth indication information from the second communication device.
可选的,所述处理器1210用于基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址。Optionally, the processor 1210 is configured to allocate an address to the first device based on the address allocation information.
所述处理器1210用于执行以下至少一项:The processor 1210 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
基于所述互联网协议地址信息和/或所述互联网协议地址的范围信息为所述第一设备分配地址;Assign an address to the first device based on the Internet Protocol address information and/or range information of the Internet Protocol address;
代理所述第一设备向所述DHCP地址信息指示的DHCP服务器请求所述第一设备的地址。Requesting the first device for the address of the first device from the DHCP server indicated by the DHCP address information on behalf of the first device.
可选的,所述射频单元1201用于发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to send second information, where the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
可选的,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:
所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
所述第一设备的地址信息。The address information of the first device.
可选的,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the address information includes at least one of the following:
互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
全限定域名FQDN;Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN);
端口号。The port number.
可选的,所述射频单元1201用于:获知第一信息;Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is used to: obtain the first information;
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:The first information includes at least one of the following:
第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示所述业务标识或所述业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and PDU session information;
用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
可选的,所述第一信息用于指示所述网关信息的使用装置在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时发送所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the first information is used to instruct the device using the gateway information to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
可选的,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项: Optionally, the PDU session information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
可选的,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
默认DNN;Default DNN;
默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
地址信息;Address information;
端口信息;port information;
业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service.
可选的,所述处理器1210还用于基于所述第二指示信息建立PDU会话或修改PDU会话,所述PDU会话用于所述第一设备的通信。Optionally, the processor 1210 is further configured to establish a PDU session or modify a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication with the first device.
可选的,所述射频单元1201用于从所述移动网络获知第一信息。Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is configured to obtain the first information from the mobile network.
本申请实施例可以从移动网络获取地址分配信息来实现对PIN中设备的地址分配,以获取必要的网关信息,从而确保PIN中设备的正确通信。Embodiments of the present application can obtain address allocation information from the mobile network to implement address allocation to the devices in the PIN to obtain necessary gateway information, thereby ensuring correct communication of the devices in the PIN.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图13所示,该网络侧设备1300包括:处理器1301、网络接口1302和存储器1303。其中,网络接口1302例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in Figure 13, the network side device 1300 includes: a processor 1301, a network interface 1302, and a memory 1303. Among them, the network interface 1302 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本申请实施例的网络侧设备1300还包括:存储在存储器1303上并可在处理器1301上运行的指令或程序,处理器1301调用存储器1303中的指令或程序执行图8和10所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1300 in the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1303 and executable on the processor 1301. The processor 1301 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1303 to execute the steps shown in Figures 8 and 10. It shows the execution method of each module and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述网关信息的使用方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above embodiment of the method for using gateway information is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, to avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,可以是非易失性的,也可以是非瞬态的。可读存储介质,可以包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium may be non-volatile or non-transient. Readable storage media may include computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述网关信息的使用方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。 An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned gateway information usage method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述网关信息的使用方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product. The computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium. The computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above method of using gateway information. Each process of the embodiment can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种网关信息的使用系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a system for using gateway information, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method for using gateway information as described above, and the network side device can be used to execute the steps of the method for using gateway information as described above.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to related technologies. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (39)

  1. 一种网关信息的使用方法,包括:A method of using gateway information, including:
    第一通信设备向移动网络发送第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;The first communication device sends first indication information and/or fourth indication information to the mobile network;
    其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
    所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    所述移动网络向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the first communication device;
    所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    所述第一通信设备获知第一信息;The first communication device obtains the first information;
    所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:The first information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送所述第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
    第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示所述业务标识或所述业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and PDU session information;
    用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一通信设备在PDU会话建立或PDU会话修改时发送所述第一指示信息。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information when a PDU session is established or a PDU session is modified.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 3, wherein the information of the PDU session includes at least one of the following:
    数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
    默认DNN;Default DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 3, wherein the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
    数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
    默认DNN; Default DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识;PDU session identification;
    地址信息;Address information;
    端口信息;port information;
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。Service instance identifier, used to indicate the instance of the service.
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一所述的方法,其中,在所述第一通信设备获知第一信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein after the first communication device obtains the first information, the method further includes:
    所述第一通信设备基于所述第二指示信息建立PDU会话或修改PDU会话,所述PDU会话用于所述第一设备的通信。The first communication device establishes a PDU session or modifies a PDU session based on the second indication information, and the PDU session is used for communication of the first device.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一通信设备获知第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the first communication device obtains the first information, including:
    所述第一通信设备从所述移动网络获知所述第一信息。The first communications device learns the first information from the mobile network.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一通信设备获知地址分配信息,所述地址分配信息用于为所述第一设备分配地址。The first communication device learns address allocation information, and the address allocation information is used to allocate an address to the first device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 8, wherein the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
    互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
    互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address scope information;
    动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
    动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述第一通信设备获知地址分配信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein after the first communication device obtains the address allocation information, the method further includes:
    所述第一通信设备基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址,包括以下至少一项:The first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the address allocation information, including at least one of the following:
    所述第一通信设备基于所述互联网协议地址信息和/或所述互联网协议地址的范围信息为所述第一设备分配地址;The first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the Internet Protocol address information and/or range information of the Internet Protocol address;
    所述第一通信设备代理所述第一设备向所述DHCP地址信息指示的DHCP服务器请求所述第一设备的地址。The first communication device requests the address of the first device from the DHCP server indicated by the DHCP address information on behalf of the first device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,在所述第一通信设备基于所述地址分配信息为所述第一设备分配地址之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein after the first communication device allocates an address to the first device based on the address allocation information, the method further includes:
    所述第一通信设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。The first communication device sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate an address allocation result of the first device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 11, wherein the second information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
    所述第一设备的地址信息。 The address information of the first device.
  13. 根据权利要求5、9-12任一所述的方法,其中,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 5 and 9-12, wherein the address information includes at least one of the following:
    互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
    互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
    统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
    全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
    端口号。The port number.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第四指示信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the fourth indication information includes:
    数量信息,用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。Quantity information, used to determine the address range or the number of addresses in the address allocation information.
  15. 根据权利要求1或14所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 14, wherein the method further includes:
    第一通信设备从第二通信设备接收所述第四指示信息。The first communication device receives the fourth indication information from the second communication device.
  16. 一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:A device for using gateway information, including:
    第一执行模块,用于确定第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;A first execution module, used to determine the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information;
    其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示移动网络基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the mobile network to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth indication information;
    所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    所述移动网络向所述网关信息的使用装置发送地址分配信息;The mobile network sends address allocation information to the device using the gateway information;
    所述移动网络允许所述网关信息的使用装置代理第一设备请求地址信息;The mobile network allows the device for using the gateway information to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    所述移动网络允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;the mobile network allows the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述网关信息的使用装置的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the device using the gateway information. The capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;Ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;providing or receiving a capability for the first device to communicate with a mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力;providing the first device with the ability to relay communications;
    第一传输模块,用于向所述移动网络发送所述第一指示信息。The first transmission module is used to send the first indication information to the mobile network.
  17. 一种网关信息的使用方法,包括:A method of using gateway information, including:
    第一网络功能获知第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息;The first network function obtains the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information;
    其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示基于所述第四指示信息向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Wherein, the fourth instruction information is used to instruct to send address allocation information to the first communication device based on the fourth instruction information;
    所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务; A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;Ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, further comprising:
    所述第一网络功能基于所述第一指示信息和/或第四指示信息执行以下至少一项:The first network function performs at least one of the following based on the first indication information and/or the fourth indication information:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址。The first communication device is allowed to assign an address to the first device.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述地址分配信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 18, wherein the address allocation information includes at least one of the following:
    互联网协议地址信息;Internet Protocol address information;
    互联网协议地址的范围信息;Internet Protocol address scope information;
    动态主机配置协议DHCP地址信息;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address information;
    动态主机配置协议DHCP地址的范围信息。Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP address range information.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 18, wherein the method further includes:
    所述第一网络功能从第一通信设备获取第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一设备的地址分配结果。The first network function obtains second information from the first communication device, and the second information is used to indicate the address allocation result of the first device.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 20, wherein the second information includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一设备的标识信息;The identification information of the first device;
    所述第一设备的地址信息。The address information of the first device.
  22. 根据权利要求17-21任一所述的方法,其中,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 17-21, wherein the address information includes at least one of the following:
    互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
    互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
    统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
    全限定域名FQDN;Fully qualified domain name FQDN;
    端口号。The port number.
  23. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第四指示信息从第一通信设备获取。The method of claim 17, wherein the fourth indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  24. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息从所述第一通信设备获取。The method of claim 17, wherein the first indication information is obtained from the first communication device.
  25. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第四指示信息包括数量信息,所述数量信息用于确定所述地址分配信息中的地址范围或地址数量。The method of claim 17, wherein the fourth indication information includes quantity information, and the quantity information is used to determine an address range or an address quantity in the address allocation information.
  26. 一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:A device for using gateway information, including:
    第二传输模块,用于获知第一指示信息; The second transmission module is used to obtain the first indication information;
    和/或;and / or;
    第三传输模块,用于获知第四指示信息;The third transmission module is used to obtain the fourth indication information;
    其中,所述第四指示信息用于指示向第一通信设备发送地址分配信息和/或允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Wherein, the fourth instruction information is used to instruct sending address allocation information to the first communication device and/or allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;Sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  27. 一种网关信息的使用方法,包括:A method of using gateway information, including:
    在第一网络功能从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;If the first network function does not learn the first indication information from the first communication device, release the PDU session related to the first indication information;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:Wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;allowing the first communication device to allocate an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate a service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话为终端设备创建的。The method according to claim 27, wherein the PDU session related to the first indication information is created by a terminal device.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述与第一指示信息相关的PDU会话包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 27, wherein the PDU session related to the first indication information includes at least one of the following:
    所述PDU会话与所述业务相关;The PDU session is related to the service;
    所述PDU会话与所述业务实例相关。 The PDU session is related to the service instance.
  30. 一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:A device for using gateway information, including:
    第二传输模块,用于在从第一通信设备未获知第一指示信息的情况下,释放与所述第一指示信息相关的PDU会话;A second transmission module, configured to release the PDU session related to the first indication information when the first indication information is not learned from the first communication device;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:Wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;allowing the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;Provide or receive the ability of the first device to communicate with the mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  31. 一种网关信息的使用方法,包括:A method of using gateway information, including:
    第二网络功能向第一通信设备发送第一信息;the second network function sends the first information to the first communications device;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send the first indication information;
    第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
    用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing strategy URSP information.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示以下至少一项:The method according to claim 31, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    向所述第一通信设备发送地址分配信息;sending address allocation information to the first communication device;
    允许所述第一通信设备代理第一设备请求地址信息;Allow the first communication device to request address information on behalf of the first device;
    允许所述第一通信设备为第一设备分配地址;Allowing the first communications device to assign an address to the first device;
    业务标识,用于指示所述第一通信设备参与的业务;A service identifier, used to indicate the service in which the first communication device participates;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述通信设备参与的业务的实例;A service instance identifier, used to indicate an instance of the service in which the communication device participates;
    所述第一通信设备的能力信息,所述能力信息包括所述第一通信设备具有以下至少一项能力:Capability information of the first communication device, the capability information includes that the first communication device has at least one of the following capabilities:
    与第一设备直接连接的能力;the ability to connect directly to the first device;
    网关能力;Gateway capabilities;
    提供或接收所述第一设备与移动网络通信的能力;providing or receiving the ability for said first device to communicate with a mobile network;
    为第一设备提供中继通信的能力。The first device is provided with the ability to relay communications.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,所述PDU会话的信息包括以下至少一项:The method according to claim 31, wherein the information of the PDU session includes at least one of the following:
    数据网络名DNN; Data network name DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI;
    默认DNN;Default DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识。PDU session identifier.
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,所述URSP信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 31, wherein the URSP information includes at least one of the following:
    数据网络名DNN;Data network name DNN;
    单一网络切片选择辅助信息S-NSSAI;Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information S-NSSAI;
    默认DNN;Default DNN;
    默认S-NSSAI;Default S-NSSAI;
    PDU会话标识;PDU session identifier;
    地址信息;Address information;
    端口信息;port information;
    业务标识,用于指示所述业务;Service identifier, used to indicate the service;
    业务实例标识,用于指示所述业务的实例。The service instance identifier is used to indicate the instance of the service.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其中,所述地址信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 34, wherein the address information includes at least one of the following:
    互联网协议前缀代理IPv6 prefix delegation;Internet protocol prefix proxy IPv6 prefix delegation;
    互联网协议地址IPv4 address;Internet Protocol address IPv4 address;
    统一资源定位符URL;Uniform Resource Locator URL;
    全限定域名FQDN;Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN);
    端口号。The port number.
  36. 一种网关信息的使用装置,包括:A device for using gateway information, including:
    第四传输模块,用于获知第一信息;The fourth transmission module is used to obtain the first information;
    和/或,and / or,
    第五传输模块,用于向第一通信设备发送第一信息;The fifth transmission module is used to send the first information to the first communication device;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:Wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一通信设备发送第一指示信息;second indication information, where the second indication information is used to instruct the first communication device to send first indication information;
    第一映射信息,所述第一映射信息用于指示业务标识或业务实例标识与PDU会话信息的关系;First mapping information, the first mapping information is used to indicate the relationship between the service identifier or the service instance identifier and the PDU session information;
    用户终端路由选择策略URSP信息。User terminal routing policy URSP information.
  37. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤。A terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 15 is achieved. Follow the steps to use the gateway information described above.
  38. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求17至25任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法,或者实现如权利要求27至29任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法, 或者实现如权利要求31至35任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤。A network-side device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, any one of claims 17 to 25 is implemented. The method of using the gateway information described in the item, or the method of using the gateway information described in any one of claims 27 to 29, Or implement the steps of using the gateway information as described in any one of claims 31 to 35.
  39. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法,或者实现如权利要求17至25任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法,或者实现如权利要求27至29任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法,或者实现如权利要求31至35任一项所述的网关信息的使用方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium on which programs or instructions are stored. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the method of using the gateway information according to any one of claims 1 to 15 is implemented, or the method is implemented. The method of using gateway information as described in any one of claims 17 to 25, or the method of using gateway information as described in any one of claims 27 to 29, or the method of using gateway information as described in any one of claims 31 to 35. Follow the steps to use the gateway information described above.
PCT/CN2023/119317 2022-09-20 2023-09-18 Gateway information use method and apparatus, terminal, and network side device WO2024061145A1 (en)

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