WO2024060759A1 - Supply chain financial asset auditing method and apparatus, and device and medium - Google Patents

Supply chain financial asset auditing method and apparatus, and device and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024060759A1
WO2024060759A1 PCT/CN2023/103531 CN2023103531W WO2024060759A1 WO 2024060759 A1 WO2024060759 A1 WO 2024060759A1 CN 2023103531 W CN2023103531 W CN 2023103531W WO 2024060759 A1 WO2024060759 A1 WO 2024060759A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
financial asset
image data
information
target
asset image
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PCT/CN2023/103531
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪洲
陈东来
Original Assignee
深圳前海环融联易信息科技服务有限公司
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Publication of WO2024060759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024060759A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/19Recognition using electronic means
    • G06V30/191Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
    • G06V30/19107Clustering techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/19Recognition using electronic means
    • G06V30/191Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
    • G06V30/19173Classification techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition
    • G06V30/19Recognition using electronic means
    • G06V30/191Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
    • G06V30/1918Fusion techniques, i.e. combining data from various sources, e.g. sensor fusion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/40Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/41Analysis of document content
    • G06V30/413Classification of content, e.g. text, photographs or tables

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and in particular to a supply chain financial asset review method, device, equipment and medium.
  • the embodiments of this application provide a supply chain financial asset auditing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium, aiming to solve the problem of low efficiency and error-prone problems in supply chain financial asset data auditing.
  • the embodiment of this application provides a supply chain financial asset audit method, which includes:
  • the target opinion is fed back.
  • a supply chain financial asset audit device which includes:
  • a recognition unit configured to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data in response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, and obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
  • An extraction unit configured to extract multimodal information from the financial asset image data according to position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information
  • a verification unit configured to use the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data
  • a sending unit configured to send the target information to the configuration platform in response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check
  • a query unit configured to respond to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, and query target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data;
  • the sending unit is also used to send the target opinion to the configuration platform
  • a feedback unit is used to feedback the target opinion in response to a selection instruction for the target opinion.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • the target opinion is fed back.
  • embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when executed by a processor, the computer program causes the processor to perform the following operations: :
  • the target opinion is fed back.
  • the embodiments of this application provide a method, device, equipment and medium for auditing supply chain financial assets, which can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve verification efficiency, and simultaneously Generate audit opinions to assist in the audit of supply chain financial assets and improve audit efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the application scenario of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of this application;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of a supply chain financial asset audit device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the application scenario of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a flow diagram of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the supply chain The financial asset audit method is applied to the server, and the method is executed through application software installed in the server.
  • the method includes steps S101 to S107.
  • the technical solution can be described using the server as the execution subject.
  • the client used by the user can interact with the server for data.
  • the server provides a supply chain financial asset review platform, and the user can log in to the supply chain financial asset review platform using the client.
  • the user interactive interface of the supply chain financial asset review platform is displayed on the terminal interface of the user terminal, and there is at least one image upload interface in the user interactive interface. When the user selects an image as financial asset image data and uploads it to the server from the image upload interface, subsequent supply chain financial asset review can be performed in the server.
  • the review request may be triggered by the loan applicant. Specifically, when a loan applicant uploads the financial asset image data, it is determined that the review request is triggered.
  • the financial asset image data may be in jpg, png or pdf format.
  • OCR Optical Character Recognition, optical character recognition
  • the DBNet model can be used to perform text recognition on the financial asset image data to detect text information in the financial asset image data and generate text positioning information.
  • CRNN Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network
  • CRNN Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network
  • S102 Extract multi-modal information from the financial asset image data according to the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain target information.
  • the SDMGR model can be used to read the position information and character information of the text box to obtain the field to which the text box belongs. That is, the text box is regarded as a node, and the label of each node and the distance between two adjacent nodes are obtained through the graph neural network. Relationship.
  • multi-modal information extraction is performed on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information, including:
  • Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
  • the character information is abstracted to obtain an initial graph, where the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
  • Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
  • the first feature is updated by using the cluster representation and the allocation matrix during each iteration to obtain a second feature
  • this embodiment further combines multi-modal information extraction technology to extract key information from the financial asset image data as the target information to assist in subsequent audits of supply chain financial assets.
  • the legality verification includes, but is not limited to: verification of the format of the financial asset image data, verification of the financial asset image data of a specified type (such as invoice type data), Verification of specified information, etc.
  • using the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data includes:
  • Issue prompt information where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
  • different types of financial asset image data can correspond to different format requirements to unify the formats of various types of documents.
  • using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data also includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following verification methods:
  • the transaction parties may include buyers and sellers.
  • the authenticity of the transaction party can be verified by calling a third-party platform (such as an enterprise query platform) or by querying local filings.
  • a third-party platform such as an enterprise query platform
  • This embodiment can avoid the situation of applying for multiple loans with one transaction by detecting the number of loans corresponding to one transaction.
  • the configuration format may be a universal date format, and the date format may be customized, which is not limited by this application.
  • the business rules can be configured according to actual business requirement data.
  • This embodiment can achieve targeted verification of invoice-type financial asset image data to avoid information errors that affect subsequent asset audits.
  • this embodiment can also perform targeted verification on other types of financial asset image data, such as customs declarations, contracts, purchase orders, bills of lading, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • a prompt error message is issued, and a prompt may be given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
  • the method before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the method further includes:
  • the configuration information may be predefined key information, such as the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and the order. Further, according to the information matching rule, the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and the order must match.
  • the configuration platform may include a review platform for financial asset image data.
  • the audit results of the configured key information are first sent to assist in faster auditing and improve audit efficiency.
  • the target information is sent to the configuration platform so that the configuration platform can review the target information.
  • the feedback data may be keywords uploaded by the loan reviewer for querying review opinions.
  • querying the target opinion from a pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data includes:
  • the set of review opinions is a set obtained by clustering based on historical review opinions.
  • the review opinions generated through keyword comparison can be selected by reviewers.
  • the reasons for rejecting the application can be:
  • the review opinions can be automatically matched based on the feedback keywords to assist the loan auditor in giving review opinions more conveniently and quickly, and improve the efficiency of supply chain financial asset review.
  • the platform can wait for the relevant reviewers to make a selection according to actual needs to determine whether to use the target opinion as the final review opinion.
  • the method further includes:
  • the review opinion set can be updated according to the review opinions of the loan auditor, so that the opinions in the review opinion set are more accurate.
  • the opinion uploaded by the loan reviewer can be used as the final review opinion, thereby avoiding review errors caused by the system opinion not meeting the requirements.
  • the selection instruction can be triggered by relevant staff, such as a loan reviewer.
  • the target opinion may be fed back to the person who triggered the review request (such as a loan applicant).
  • the target opinion may be fed back to the terminal device such as a mobile phone or tablet of the loan applicant that triggered the review request.
  • the entire review process can include all processes of supply chain finance such as lending and repayment. It automatically checks whether the files uploaded by users meet the format requirements and proposes error reasons, reducing the possibility of errors in user uploaded files. At the same time, it integrates document image recognition and asset review, For all supply chain finance processes such as asset management, lending, and repayment, applicants and reviewers can view and search previously uploaded or reviewed documents to facilitate file management. Reviewers can select final review opinions from the review opinions generated by the system, improving Audit efficiency while improving customer satisfaction.
  • functional modules such as downloading, file search, loan status search, sorting, filtering, and batch export can also be provided for relevant users to facilitate file management by personnel with relevant permissions.
  • loan applicants can see all the files they have uploaded, download previously uploaded files, and search for previously uploaded files through various elements, which plays a role in file management.
  • Loan reviewers can see and manage all documents they have reviewed or will review.
  • this embodiment can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve the verification efficiency, and can generate audit opinions to assist in supply chain finance. Review of assets to improve review efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a supply chain financial asset auditing device, which is used to execute any embodiment of the supply chain financial asset auditing method.
  • a supply chain financial asset auditing device which is used to execute any embodiment of the supply chain financial asset auditing method.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of the supply chain financial asset audit device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the supply chain financial asset audit device 100 includes an identification unit 101, an extraction unit 102, a verification unit 103, a sending unit 104, a query unit 105, and a feedback unit 106.
  • the recognition unit 101 is configured to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data in response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, and obtain the position information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data. and character information.
  • the technical solution can be described using the server as the execution subject.
  • the client used by the user can interact with the server for data.
  • the server provides a supply chain financial asset review platform, and the user can log in to the supply chain financial asset review platform using the client.
  • the user interactive interface of the supply chain financial asset review platform is displayed on the terminal interface of the user terminal, and there is at least one image upload interface in the user interactive interface. When the user selects an image as financial asset image data and uploads it to the server from the image upload interface, subsequent supply chain financial asset review can be performed in the server.
  • the review request may be triggered by the loan applicant. Specifically, when a loan applicant uploads the financial asset image data, it is determined that the review request is triggered.
  • the financial asset image data may be in jpg, png or pdf format.
  • OCR Optical Character Recognition, optical character recognition
  • the DBNet model can be used to perform text recognition on the financial asset image data to detect text information in the financial asset image data and generate text positioning information.
  • CRNN Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network
  • CRNN Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network
  • the extraction unit 102 is used to extract multimodal information from the financial asset image data according to the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain target information.
  • the SDMGR model can be used to read the position information and character information of the text box to obtain the field to which the text box belongs. That is, the text box is regarded as a node, and the label of each node and the distance between two adjacent nodes are obtained through the graph neural network. Relationship.
  • the extraction unit 102 performs multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each row of text boxes to obtain target information, including:
  • Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
  • the character information is abstracted to obtain an initial graph, where the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
  • Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
  • this embodiment further combines multi-modal information extraction technology to extract key information from the financial asset image data as the target information to assist in subsequent audits of supply chain financial assets.
  • the verification unit 103 is configured to use the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data.
  • the legality verification includes, but is not limited to: verification of the format of the financial asset image data, verification of the financial asset image data of a specified type (such as invoice type data), Verification of specified information, etc.
  • the verification unit 103 uses the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data, including:
  • Issue prompt information where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
  • different types of financial asset image data can correspond to different format requirements to unify the formats of various types of documents.
  • the verification unit 103 uses the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data, which also includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following verification methods: Combination of ways:
  • the transaction parties may include buyers and sellers.
  • the authenticity of the transaction party can be verified by calling a third-party platform (such as an enterprise query platform) or by querying local filings.
  • a third-party platform such as an enterprise query platform
  • This embodiment can avoid the situation of applying for multiple loans with one transaction by detecting the number of loans corresponding to one transaction.
  • the configuration format can be a common date format, and the date format can be custom configured, which is not limited in this application.
  • the business rules can be configured according to actual business requirement data.
  • This embodiment can implement targeted verification of invoice-type financial asset image data to avoid information errors that may affect subsequent asset review.
  • this embodiment can also perform targeted verification on other types of financial asset image data, such as customs declarations, contracts, purchase orders, bills of lading, etc., which will not be described again here.
  • the sending unit 104 is configured to send the target information to the configuration platform in response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check.
  • a prompt error message is issued, and a prompt may be given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
  • preconfigured information matching rules are obtained before sending the target information to the configuration platform.
  • the configuration information may be predefined key information, such as the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and order. Further, according to the information matching rules, the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and order must match.
  • the configuration platform may include an audit platform for financial asset image data.
  • the audit results of the configured key information are first sent to assist in faster auditing and improve audit efficiency.
  • the target information is sent to the configuration platform so that the configuration platform can review the target information.
  • the query unit 105 is configured to respond to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, and query target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data.
  • the feedback data may be keywords uploaded by the loan reviewer for querying review opinions.
  • the query unit 105 queries the target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data, including:
  • the audit opinion set is a set obtained by clustering historical audit opinions.
  • the review opinions generated through keyword comparison can be selected by reviewers.
  • the reasons for rejecting the application can be:
  • the review opinions can be automatically matched according to the feedback keywords, so as to assist the loan auditor in giving review opinions more conveniently and quickly, and improve the efficiency of supply chain financial asset review.
  • the sending unit 104 is also used to send the target opinion to the configuration platform.
  • the relevant reviewers can wait for selection based on actual needs to determine whether to use the target opinion as the final review opinion.
  • the sending unit 104 after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, obtains update data for the target opinion in response to the received update request for the target opinion. According to the Update data to optimize the target opinion, and update the optimized target opinion to the review opinion set.
  • the review opinion set can be updated according to the review opinions of the loan auditor, so that the opinions in the review opinion set are more accurate.
  • the opinion uploaded by the loan reviewer can be used as the final review opinion, thereby avoiding review errors caused by the system opinion not meeting the requirements.
  • the feedback unit 106 is configured to feedback the target opinion in response to a selection instruction for the target opinion.
  • the selection instruction can be triggered by relevant staff, such as a loan reviewer.
  • the target opinion may be fed back to the person who triggered the review request (such as a loan applicant).
  • the target opinion may be fed back to the terminal device such as a mobile phone or tablet of the loan applicant that triggered the review request.
  • the entire review process can include all processes of supply chain finance such as lending and repayment. It automatically checks whether the files uploaded by users meet the format requirements and proposes error reasons, reducing the possibility of errors in user uploaded files. At the same time, it integrates document image recognition and asset review, For all supply chain finance processes such as asset management, lending, and repayment, applicants and reviewers can view and search previously uploaded or reviewed documents to facilitate file management. Reviewers can select final review opinions from the review opinions generated by the system, improving Audit efficiency while improving customer satisfaction.
  • functional modules such as downloading, file search, loan status search, sorting, filtering, and batch export can also be provided for relevant users to facilitate file management by personnel with relevant permissions.
  • loan applicants can see all the files they have uploaded, download previously uploaded files, and search for previously uploaded files through various elements, which plays a role in file management.
  • Loan reviewers can see and manage all documents they have reviewed or will review.
  • this embodiment can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve the verification efficiency, and can generate audit opinions to assist in supply chain finance. Review of assets to improve review efficiency.
  • the above supply chain financial asset audit device can be implemented in the form of a computer program, and the computer program can run on the computer device as shown in Figure 4.
  • the computer device 500 is a server or a server cluster.
  • the server can be an independent server, or it can provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, and content delivery networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), as well as cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
  • cloud databases cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, and content delivery networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), as well as cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
  • cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
  • the computer device 500 includes a processor 502 , a memory, and a network interface 505 connected through a device bus 501 , where the memory may include a storage medium 503 and an internal memory 504 .
  • the storage medium 503 can store an operating system 5031 and a computer program 5032. When the computer program 5032 is executed, it can cause the processor 502 to execute the supply chain financial asset audit method.
  • the processor 502 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500 .
  • the internal memory 504 provides an environment for the execution of the computer program 5032 in the storage medium 503.
  • the computer program 5032 When executed by the processor 502, it can cause the processor 502 to execute the supply chain financial asset audit method.
  • the network interface 505 is used for network communication, such as providing transmission of data information, etc.
  • the network interface 505 is used for network communication, such as providing transmission of data information, etc.
  • the specific computer device 500 may include more or fewer components than shown, some combinations of components, or a different arrangement of components.
  • the processor 502 is used to run the computer program 5032 stored in the memory to implement the supply chain financial asset audit method disclosed in the embodiment of this application.
  • the embodiment of the computer device shown in Figure 4 does not constitute a limitation on the specific configuration of the computer device.
  • the computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure. Or combining certain parts, or different parts arrangements.
  • the computer device may only include a memory and a processor. In such an embodiment, the structure and function of the memory and processor are consistent with the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and will not be described again.
  • the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium or a volatile computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the supply chain financial asset audit method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • the disclosed equipment, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only for logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and units with the same functions may also be assembled into one unit. Units, such as multiple units or components, may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not performed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a backend server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.

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Abstract

The present application relates to artificial intelligence technology. Provided are a supply chain financial asset auditing method and apparatus, and a device and a medium. The method comprises: performing image recognition on financial asset image data, so as to obtain position information and character information of each row of textboxes; performing multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data according to the recognized information, so as to obtain target information; using the target information to perform legitimacy verification on the financial asset image data; if the financial asset image data has passed the legitimacy verification, sending the target information to a configuration platform; according to feedback data of the configuration platform for the target information, querying for a target opinion from an audit opinion set; sending the target opinion to the configuration platform; and when the target opinion is selected, feeding back the target opinion. By means of the present application, automatic verification of supply chain financial assets can be realized by combining character recognition with multi-modal information extraction, thereby improving the verification efficiency; moreover, an audit opinion can be generated to assist in auditing the supply chain financial assets, thereby improving the auditing efficiency.

Description

供应链金融资产审核方法、装置、设备及介质Supply chain financial asset review methods, devices, equipment and media
本申请要求于2022年9月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211156964.6,申请名称为“供应链金融资产审核方法、装置、设备及介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on September 21, 2022, with application number 202211156964.6 and the application name "Supply chain financial asset audit method, device, equipment and medium", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference. incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及人工智能技术领域,尤其涉及一种供应链金融资产审核方法、装置、设备及介质。This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and in particular to a supply chain financial asset review method, device, equipment and medium.
背景技术Background technique
在供应链金融领域,尤其对于跨境供应链金融,申请人意识到,申请贷款的公司需要上传发票、报关单、合同、采购订单、提单等文件图像以证明交易的真实性。In the field of supply chain finance, especially for cross-border supply chain finance, applicants are aware that companies applying for loans need to upload invoices, customs declarations, contracts, purchase orders, bills of lading and other document images to prove the authenticity of the transaction.
目前,针对上述贷款资料,贷款机构一般采用人工审核的方式。由于资料繁多,因此需要比对的要素个数也较多,人工审核方式非常耗时耗力,审核效率较低,且容易出错。Currently, lending institutions generally use manual review for the above loan information. Due to the large amount of data and the number of elements that need to be compared, the manual review method is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, the review efficiency is low, and it is error-prone.
申请内容Application content
本申请实施例提供了一种供应链金融资产审核方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,旨在解决供应链金融资产数据审核效率低,且易出错的问题。The embodiments of this application provide a supply chain financial asset auditing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium, aiming to solve the problem of low efficiency and error-prone problems in supply chain financial asset data auditing.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种供应链金融资产审核方法,其包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of this application provides a supply chain financial asset audit method, which includes:
响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification, sending the target information to the configuration platform;
响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to the feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the preconfigured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种供应链金融资产审核装置,其包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of this application provide a supply chain financial asset audit device, which includes:
识别单元,用于响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;A recognition unit, configured to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data in response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, and obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
抽取单元,用于根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;An extraction unit, configured to extract multimodal information from the financial asset image data according to position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information;
校验单元,用于利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;A verification unit configured to use the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
发送单元,用于响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;A sending unit, configured to send the target information to the configuration platform in response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check;
查询单元,用于响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;A query unit configured to respond to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, and query target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data;
所述发送单元,还用于向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;The sending unit is also used to send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
反馈单元,用于响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。A feedback unit is used to feedback the target opinion in response to a selection instruction for the target opinion.
第三方面,本申请实施例又提供了一种计算机设备,其包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check, sending the target information to a configuration platform;
响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to the feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作:In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when executed by a processor, the computer program causes the processor to perform the following operations: :
响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check, sending the target information to a configuration platform;
响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to the feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
本申请实施例提供了一种供应链金融资产审核方法、装置、设备及介质,能够结合文字识别及多模态信息抽取实现对供应链金融资产的自动校验,提高了校验效率,同时能够生成审核意见,以辅助进行供应链金融资产的审核,提高审核效率。The embodiments of this application provide a method, device, equipment and medium for auditing supply chain financial assets, which can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve verification efficiency, and simultaneously Generate audit opinions to assist in the audit of supply chain financial assets and improve audit efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to describe the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, which are of great significance to this field. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核方法的应用场景示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the application scenario of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核装置的示意性框图;Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of a supply chain financial asset audit device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的计算机设备的示意性框图。Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
实施方式Implementation
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”和 “包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components but do not exclude the presence of one or The presence or addition of multiple other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or collections thereof.
还应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terminology used in the specification of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/ 或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It will be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. .
请参阅图1和图2,图1为本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核方法的应用场景示意图;图2为本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核方法的流程示意图,该供应链金融资产审核方法应用于服务器中,该方法通过安装于服务器中的应用软件进行执行。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the application scenario of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a flow diagram of the supply chain financial asset review method provided by the embodiment of the present application. The supply chain The financial asset audit method is applied to the server, and the method is executed through application software installed in the server.
如图2所示,该方法包括步骤S101~S107。As shown in Figure 2, the method includes steps S101 to S107.
S101、响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息。S101. In response to the received audit request for financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data.
在本实施例中,可以以服务器为执行主体来描述技术方案。用户使用的用户端(如智能手机、平板电脑等智能终端)可与服务器进行数据交互,具体如服务器提供了一个供应链金融资产审核平台,用户使用用户端可登录该供应链金融资产审核平台。用户端的终端界面上显示有该供应链金融资产审核平台的用户交互界面,且该用户交互界面中存在有至少一个图片上传接口。当用户选定某一图像作为金融资产图像数据,并从图像上传接口上传至服务器后,在服务器中即可进行后续的供应链金融资产审核。In this embodiment, the technical solution can be described using the server as the execution subject. The client used by the user (such as smart phones, tablets and other smart terminals) can interact with the server for data. For example, the server provides a supply chain financial asset review platform, and the user can log in to the supply chain financial asset review platform using the client. The user interactive interface of the supply chain financial asset review platform is displayed on the terminal interface of the user terminal, and there is at least one image upload interface in the user interactive interface. When the user selects an image as financial asset image data and uploads it to the server from the image upload interface, subsequent supply chain financial asset review can be performed in the server.
在本实施例中,所述审核请求可以由贷款申请人触发。具体地,当有贷款申请人上传所述金融资产图像数据时,确定触发所述审核请求。其中,所述金融资产图像数据可以为jpg、png或pdf等格式。In this embodiment, the review request may be triggered by the loan applicant. Specifically, when a loan applicant uploads the financial asset image data, it is determined that the review request is triggered. Wherein, the financial asset image data may be in jpg, png or pdf format.
在本实施例中,可以采用OCR(Optical Character Recognition,光学字符识别)技术对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别。In this embodiment, OCR (Optical Character Recognition, optical character recognition) technology can be used to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data.
例如:可以采用DBNet模型对所述金融资产图像数据进行文字识别,以检测出所述金融资产图像数据中的文本信息,并生成文本的定位信息。进一步地,利用CRNN(Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network,卷积循环神经网络)提取定位到的文本的单行文字信息,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息。For example, the DBNet model can be used to perform text recognition on the financial asset image data to detect text information in the financial asset image data and generate text positioning information. Further, CRNN (Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network) is used to extract the single line text information of the located text, and the position information and character information of each line of text box in the financial asset image data are obtained.
S102、根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息。S102. Extract multi-modal information from the financial asset image data according to the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain target information.
例如:可以采用SDMGR模型读取文本框的位置信息和字符信息,得到文本框所属的字段,即把文本框视为节点,通过图神经网络得到每个节点的标签及两个相邻节点之间的关系。For example, the SDMGR model can be used to read the position information and character information of the text box to obtain the field to which the text box belongs. That is, the text box is regarded as a node, and the label of each node and the distance between two adjacent nodes are obtained through the graph neural network. Relationship.
具体地,所述根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息,包括:Specifically, multi-modal information extraction is performed on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information, including:
基于每行文本框的位置信息对所述字符信息进行特征提取,得到图节点对应的第一特征,其中,所述第一特征由文本、视觉和布局三种模态特征进行模态间的特征融合而生成;Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
对所述字符信息进行抽象化处理,得到初始图,其中,所述初始图由图节点、节点间的边及图的邻接矩阵进行描述;The character information is abstracted to obtain an initial graph, where the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
通过对所述初始图中的所述图节点进行聚类以划分所述初始图,并在划分过程中对用于划分的分配矩阵进行多次迭代更新;Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
获取所述多次迭代更新过程中每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵;Obtain the cluster representation and allocation matrix for each iterative update in the multiple iterative update process;
利用每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵更新所述第一特征,得到第二特征;The first feature is updated by using the cluster representation and the allocation matrix during each iteration to obtain a second feature;
基于所述第二特征进行节点分类及链路预测,得到所述目标信息。Perform node classification and link prediction based on the second feature to obtain the target information.
本实施例在文字识别的基础上,进一步结合多模态信息抽取技术提取出所述金融资产图像数据中的关键信息作为所述目标信息,以辅助后续进行供应链金融资产的审核。On the basis of text recognition, this embodiment further combines multi-modal information extraction technology to extract key information from the financial asset image data as the target information to assist in subsequent audits of supply chain financial assets.
S103、利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验。S103. Use the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data.
在本实施例中,所述合法性校验包括,但不限于:对所述金融资产图像数据的格式的校验,对指定类型(如发票类型数据)的金融资产图像数据的校验,对指定的信息的校验等。In this embodiment, the legality verification includes, but is not limited to: verification of the format of the financial asset image data, verification of the financial asset image data of a specified type (such as invoice type data), Verification of specified information, etc.
具体地,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,包括:Specifically, using the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data includes:
根据所述目标信息确定所述金融资产图像数据是否满足格式要求;Determine whether the financial asset image data meets the format requirements according to the target information;
当所述金融资产图像数据不满足格式要求时,拒绝受理对所述金融资产图像数据的审核请求;When the financial asset image data does not meet the format requirements, refuse to accept the review request for the financial asset image data;
发出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述金融资产图像数据的格式错误,并提示重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。Issue prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
其中,不同类型的金融资产图像数据可以对应于不同的格式要求,以统一各类文档的格式。Among them, different types of financial asset image data can correspond to different format requirements to unify the formats of various types of documents.
通过格式检验,并及时发出有效提示,能够在格式错误时进行快速响应,以提升审核效率。By passing the format check and issuing effective prompts in a timely manner, you can respond quickly when there are format errors to improve review efficiency.
进一步地,当所述金融资产图像数据满足所述格式要求时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的类型;Further, when the financial asset image data meets the format requirements, detect the type of the financial asset image data;
当所述金融资产图像数据为发票类型时,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验还包括,但不限于以下一种或者多种校验方式的组合:When the financial asset image data is an invoice type, using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data also includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following verification methods:
(1)检测所述金融资产图像数据的交易金额是否为正数,当所述交易金额不为正数时,提示交易金额错误。(1) Detect whether the transaction amount of the financial asset image data is a positive number. When the transaction amount is not a positive number, an error in the transaction amount will be prompted.
同时,当所述交易金额为正数时,说明交易金额无误,不发出提示。At the same time, when the transaction amount is a positive number, it means that the transaction amount is correct and no prompt will be issued.
(2)从所述金融资产图像数据中获取交易方,对所述交易方进行真实性校验,当所述交易方未通过所述真实性校验时,提示交易方信息错误。(2) Obtain the transaction party from the financial asset image data, perform authenticity verification on the transaction party, and when the transaction party fails the authenticity verification, prompt the transaction party that the information is incorrect.
其中,所述交易方可以包括买方及卖方。The transaction parties may include buyers and sellers.
本实施例可以通过调用第三方平台(如企业查询平台)或者通过查询本地备案的方式对所述交易方进行真实性校验。In this embodiment, the authenticity of the transaction party can be verified by calling a third-party platform (such as an enterprise query platform) or by querying local filings.
(3)检测所述金融资产图像数据中一次交易对应的贷款次数,当所述贷款次数大于或者等于一次时,提示发票号已存在。(3) Detect the number of loans corresponding to a transaction in the financial asset image data. When the number of loans is greater than or equal to one, it will prompt that the invoice number already exists.
本实施例通过检测一次交易对应的贷款次数,能够避免出现以一个交易申请多次贷款的情况存在。  This embodiment can avoid the situation of applying for multiple loans with one transaction by detecting the number of loans corresponding to one transaction.​
(4)检测所述金融资产图像数据中的日期格式是否为配置格式,当所述日期格式不为所述配置格式时,提示日期格式错误。(4) Detect whether the date format in the financial asset image data is a configuration format. When the date format is not the configuration format, a date format error is prompted.
其中,所述配置格式可以为通用的日期格式,所述日期格式可以进行自定义配置,本申请不限制。The configuration format may be a universal date format, and the date format may be customized, which is not limited by this application.
(5)获取预先配置的业务规则,并检测所述金融资产图像数据是否符合所述业务规则,当所述金融资产图像数据不符合所述业务规则时,提示不满足业务需求。(5) Obtain preconfigured business rules, and detect whether the financial asset image data complies with the business rules. When the financial asset image data does not comply with the business rules, a prompt is issued that the business requirements are not met.
其中,所述业务规则可以根据实际业务需求数据进行配置。Wherein, the business rules can be configured according to actual business requirement data.
本实施例能够实现对发票类型的金融资产图像数据的针对性校验,以避免出现信息错误,影响后续的资产审核。This embodiment can achieve targeted verification of invoice-type financial asset image data to avoid information errors that affect subsequent asset audits.
当然,本实施例也可以对其他类型的金融资产图像数据进行针对性校验,如报关单、合同、采购订单、提单等,在此不赘述。Of course, this embodiment can also perform targeted verification on other types of financial asset image data, such as customs declarations, contracts, purchase orders, bills of lading, etc., which will not be described again here.
S104、响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息。S104. In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification, send the target information to the configuration platform.
在本实施例中,当所述金融资产图像数据未通过所述合法性校验时,发出提示错误信息,并可以提示修改后重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。In this embodiment, when the financial asset image data fails the legality check, a prompt error message is issued, and a prompt may be given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
在本实施例中,在所述向配置平台发送所述目标信息前,所述方法还包括:In this embodiment, before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the method further includes:
获取预先配置的信息匹配规则;Get pre-configured information matching rules;
根据所述信息匹配规则从所述目标信息中获取配置信息;Obtain configuration information from the target information according to the information matching rules;
检测所述配置信息是否满足所述信息匹配规则,得到匹配结果;Detect whether the configuration information satisfies the information matching rules and obtain a matching result;
将所述匹配结果发送至所述配置平台。Send the matching results to the configuration platform.
其中,所述配置信息可以为预先定义的关键信息,如发票与订单上的买方、卖方及金额。进一步地,根据所述信息匹配规则,发票与订单上的买方、卖方及金额必须匹配。The configuration information may be predefined key information, such as the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and the order. Further, according to the information matching rule, the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and the order must match.
其中,所述配置平台可以包括对金融资产图像数据的审核平台。Wherein, the configuration platform may include a review platform for financial asset image data.
本实施例在向所述配置平台发送所述目标信息前,先发送对配置的关键信息的审核结果,以辅助进行更加快速的审核,提高审核效率。In this embodiment, before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the audit results of the configured key information are first sent to assist in faster auditing and improve audit efficiency.
进一步地,向所述配置平台发送所述目标信息,以供所述配置平台对所述目标信息进行审核。Further, the target information is sent to the configuration platform so that the configuration platform can review the target information.
S105、响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见。S105. In response to the feedback data of the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the preconfigured review opinion set according to the feedback data.
在本实施例中,所述反馈数据可以为贷款审核员上传的用于查询审核意见的关键字。In this embodiment, the feedback data may be keywords uploaded by the loan reviewer for querying review opinions.
在本实施例中,所述根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见,包括:In this embodiment, querying the target opinion from a pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data includes:
将所述反馈数据确定为关键字;determining the feedback data as keywords;
利用所述关键字在所述审核意见集合中进行查询,得到所述目标意见;Use the keywords to perform a query in the review opinion collection to obtain the target opinion;
其中,所述审核意见集合为根据历史审核意见进行聚类后得到的集合。Wherein, the set of review opinions is a set obtained by clustering based on historical review opinions.
例如:通过关键字比对生成的审核意见可供审核人员选择,如驳回申请的原因可以是:For example: the review opinions generated through keyword comparison can be selected by reviewers. For example, the reasons for rejecting the application can be:
1. 买家名称不匹配,并指出在哪些文档中存在不匹配的关键字段;1. Buyer names do not match and indicate in which documents there are mismatched key fields;
2. 卖家名称不匹配;2. Seller name does not match;
3. 发票号不匹配;3. Invoice numbers do not match;
4. 发票日期不匹配;4. Invoice dates do not match;
5. 产品类型不匹配;5. Product type does not match;
6. 交易金额不匹配;6. Transaction amount does not match;
7. 系统制定的其他规则不匹配。7. Other rules set by the system do not match.
本实施例通过建立审核意见集合,能够根据反馈的关键字自动匹配到审核意见,以辅助贷款审核员更加方便快速的给出审核意见,提升供应链金融资产审核的效率。In this embodiment, by establishing a set of review opinions, the review opinions can be automatically matched based on the feedback keywords to assist the loan auditor in giving review opinions more conveniently and quickly, and improve the efficiency of supply chain financial asset review.
S106、向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见。S106. Send the target opinion to the configuration platform.
在本实施例中,在向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,即可等待相关审核人员根据实际需求进行选择,以确定是否以所述目标意见作为最后的审核意见。In this embodiment, after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the platform can wait for the relevant reviewers to make a selection according to actual needs to determine whether to use the target opinion as the final review opinion.
在本实施例中,所述向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,所述方法还包括:In this embodiment, after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the method further includes:
响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的更新请求,获取对所述目标意见的更新数据,根据所述更新数据对所述目标意见进行优化,并将优化后的所述目标意见更新至所述审核意见集合。In response to the received update request for the target opinion, obtain update data for the target opinion, optimize the target opinion based on the update data, and update the optimized target opinion to the Collection of review comments.
通过上述实施例,能够根据贷款审核员的审核意见对所述审核意见集合进行更新,使所述审核意见集合中的意见更加准确。Through the above embodiment, the review opinion set can be updated according to the review opinions of the loan auditor, so that the opinions in the review opinion set are more accurate.
及/或响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的拒绝指令,接收上传的意见,并反馈接收到的意见。and/or in response to receiving a rejection instruction for the target opinion, receive the uploaded opinion, and provide feedback on the received opinion.
例如:当文字识别或信息抽取出错时,审核员不认可系统生成的审核意见,则可以拒绝系统的审核意见。For example: when there is an error in text recognition or information extraction, and the auditor does not agree with the audit opinions generated by the system, he can reject the system's audit opinions.
通过上述实施例,能够在对贷款审核人拒绝所述目标意见时以贷款审核人上传的意见作为最终的审核意见,避免由于系统意见不符合需求而造成审核错误。Through the above embodiment, when the loan reviewer rejects the target opinion, the opinion uploaded by the loan reviewer can be used as the final review opinion, thereby avoiding review errors caused by the system opinion not meeting the requirements.
S107、响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。S107. In response to the selection instruction for the target opinion, feed back the target opinion.
在本实施例中,所述选择指令可以由相关工作人员触发,如贷款审核人。In this embodiment, the selection instruction can be triggered by relevant staff, such as a loan reviewer.
在本实施例中,可以通过向触发所述审核请求的人员(如贷款申请人)反馈所述目标意见。例如:可以向触发所述审核请求的贷款申请人的手机、平板等终端设备反馈所述目标意见。整个审核流程可以包括放款、还款等供应链金融全部流程,自动核对用户上传的文件是否符合格式要求并提出错误原因,减少用户上传文件出错的可能性,同时,整合文档图像识别与资产审核、资产管理、放款、还款等供应链金融全部流程,申请人和审核人可以查看和搜索之前上传或审核的文件,方便文件管理,审核人可以从系统生成的审核意见中选择最终审核意见,提高审核效率,同时提高客户满意度。In this embodiment, the target opinion may be fed back to the person who triggered the review request (such as a loan applicant). For example, the target opinion may be fed back to the terminal device such as a mobile phone or tablet of the loan applicant that triggered the review request. The entire review process can include all processes of supply chain finance such as lending and repayment. It automatically checks whether the files uploaded by users meet the format requirements and proposes error reasons, reducing the possibility of errors in user uploaded files. At the same time, it integrates document image recognition and asset review, For all supply chain finance processes such as asset management, lending, and repayment, applicants and reviewers can view and search previously uploaded or reviewed documents to facilitate file management. Reviewers can select final review opinions from the review opinions generated by the system, improving Audit efficiency while improving customer satisfaction.
在本实施例中,还可以为相关用户提供下载、文件搜索、贷款状态搜索、排序、筛选、批量导出等功能模块,以方便具有相关权限的人员进行文件的管理。例如:贷款申请人可以看到自己上传的所有文件,可以下载之前上传过的文件,并通过各个要素搜索之前上传过的文件,起到文件管理的作用。贷款审核人可以看到自己审核过或将审核的所有文件,并管理这些文件。In this embodiment, functional modules such as downloading, file search, loan status search, sorting, filtering, and batch export can also be provided for relevant users to facilitate file management by personnel with relevant permissions. For example: loan applicants can see all the files they have uploaded, download previously uploaded files, and search for previously uploaded files through various elements, which plays a role in file management. Loan reviewers can see and manage all documents they have reviewed or will review.
由以上技术方案可以看出,本实施例能够结合文字识别及多模态信息抽取实现对供应链金融资产的自动校验,提高了校验效率,同时能够生成审核意见,以辅助进行供应链金融资产的审核,提高审核效率。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that this embodiment can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve the verification efficiency, and can generate audit opinions to assist in supply chain finance. Review of assets to improve review efficiency.
本申请实施例还提供一种供应链金融资产审核装置,该供应链金融资产审核装置用于执行前述供应链金融资产审核方法的任一实施例。具体地,请参阅图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的供应链金融资产审核装置100的示意性框图。The embodiment of the present application also provides a supply chain financial asset auditing device, which is used to execute any embodiment of the supply chain financial asset auditing method. Specifically, please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic block diagram of the supply chain financial asset audit device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
其中,如图3所示,供应链金融资产审核装置100包括识别单元101、抽取单元102、校验单元103、发送单元104、查询单元105、反馈单元106。Among them, as shown in Figure 3, the supply chain financial asset audit device 100 includes an identification unit 101, an extraction unit 102, a verification unit 103, a sending unit 104, a query unit 105, and a feedback unit 106.
其中,所述识别单元101,用于响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息。Wherein, the recognition unit 101 is configured to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data in response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, and obtain the position information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data. and character information.
在本实施例中,可以以服务器为执行主体来描述技术方案。用户使用的用户端(如智能手机、平板电脑等智能终端)可与服务器进行数据交互,具体如服务器提供了一个供应链金融资产审核平台,用户使用用户端可登录该供应链金融资产审核平台。用户端的终端界面上显示有该供应链金融资产审核平台的用户交互界面,且该用户交互界面中存在有至少一个图片上传接口。当用户选定某一图像作为金融资产图像数据,并从图像上传接口上传至服务器后,在服务器中即可进行后续的供应链金融资产审核。In this embodiment, the technical solution can be described using the server as the execution subject. The client used by the user (such as smart phones, tablets and other smart terminals) can interact with the server for data. For example, the server provides a supply chain financial asset review platform, and the user can log in to the supply chain financial asset review platform using the client. The user interactive interface of the supply chain financial asset review platform is displayed on the terminal interface of the user terminal, and there is at least one image upload interface in the user interactive interface. When the user selects an image as financial asset image data and uploads it to the server from the image upload interface, subsequent supply chain financial asset review can be performed in the server.
在本实施例中,所述审核请求可以由贷款申请人触发。具体地,当有贷款申请人上传所述金融资产图像数据时,确定触发所述审核请求。其中,所述金融资产图像数据可以为jpg、png或pdf等格式。In this embodiment, the review request may be triggered by the loan applicant. Specifically, when a loan applicant uploads the financial asset image data, it is determined that the review request is triggered. Wherein, the financial asset image data may be in jpg, png or pdf format.
在本实施例中,可以采用OCR(Optical Character Recognition,光学字符识别)技术对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别。In this embodiment, OCR (Optical Character Recognition, optical character recognition) technology can be used to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data.
例如:可以采用DBNet模型对所述金融资产图像数据进行文字识别,以检测出所述金融资产图像数据中的文本信息,并生成文本的定位信息。进一步地,利用CRNN(Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network,卷积循环神经网络)提取定位到的文本的单行文字信息,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息。For example, the DBNet model can be used to perform text recognition on the financial asset image data to detect text information in the financial asset image data and generate text positioning information. Further, CRNN (Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network) is used to extract the single line text information of the located text, and the position information and character information of each line of text box in the financial asset image data are obtained.
抽取单元102,用于根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息。The extraction unit 102 is used to extract multimodal information from the financial asset image data according to the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain target information.
例如:可以采用SDMGR模型读取文本框的位置信息和字符信息,得到文本框所属的字段,即把文本框视为节点,通过图神经网络得到每个节点的标签及两个相邻节点之间的关系。For example, the SDMGR model can be used to read the position information and character information of the text box to obtain the field to which the text box belongs. That is, the text box is regarded as a node, and the label of each node and the distance between two adjacent nodes are obtained through the graph neural network. Relationship.
具体地,所述抽取单元102根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息,包括:Specifically, the extraction unit 102 performs multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each row of text boxes to obtain target information, including:
基于每行文本框的位置信息对所述字符信息进行特征提取,得到图节点对应的第一特征,其中,所述第一特征由文本、视觉和布局三种模态特征进行模态间的特征融合而生成;Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
对所述字符信息进行抽象化处理,得到初始图,其中,所述初始图由图节点、节点间的边及图的邻接矩阵进行描述;The character information is abstracted to obtain an initial graph, where the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
通过对所述初始图中的所述图节点进行聚类以划分所述初始图,并在划分过程中对用于划分的分配矩阵进行多次迭代更新;Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
获取所述多次迭代更新过程中每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵;Obtaining a cluster representation and an allocation matrix during each iterative update in the multiple iterative update processes;
利用每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵更新所述第一特征,得到第二特征;Update the first feature using the cluster representation and allocation matrix in each iteration update to obtain the second feature;
基于所述第二特征进行节点分类及链路预测,得到所述目标信息。Perform node classification and link prediction based on the second feature to obtain the target information.
本实施例在文字识别的基础上,进一步结合多模态信息抽取技术提取出所述金融资产图像数据中的关键信息作为所述目标信息,以辅助后续进行供应链金融资产的审核。On the basis of text recognition, this embodiment further combines multi-modal information extraction technology to extract key information from the financial asset image data as the target information to assist in subsequent audits of supply chain financial assets.
所述校验单元103,用于利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验。The verification unit 103 is configured to use the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data.
在本实施例中,所述合法性校验包括,但不限于:对所述金融资产图像数据的格式的校验,对指定类型(如发票类型数据)的金融资产图像数据的校验,对指定的信息的校验等。In this embodiment, the legality verification includes, but is not limited to: verification of the format of the financial asset image data, verification of the financial asset image data of a specified type (such as invoice type data), Verification of specified information, etc.
具体地,所述校验单元103利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,包括:Specifically, the verification unit 103 uses the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data, including:
根据所述目标信息确定所述金融资产图像数据是否满足格式要求;Determine whether the financial asset image data meets the format requirements according to the target information;
当所述金融资产图像数据不满足格式要求时,拒绝受理对所述金融资产图像数据的审核请求;When the financial asset image data does not meet the format requirements, refuse to accept the review request for the financial asset image data;
发出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述金融资产图像数据的格式错误,并提示重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。Issue prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
其中,不同类型的金融资产图像数据可以对应于不同的格式要求,以统一各类文档的格式。Among them, different types of financial asset image data can correspond to different format requirements to unify the formats of various types of documents.
通过格式检验,并及时发出有效提示,能够在格式错误时进行快速响应,以提升审核效率。By passing the format check and issuing effective prompts in a timely manner, you can respond quickly when there are format errors to improve review efficiency.
进一步地,当所述金融资产图像数据满足所述格式要求时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的类型;Further, when the financial asset image data meets the format requirements, detect the type of the financial asset image data;
当所述金融资产图像数据为发票类型时,所述校验单元103利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验还包括,但不限于以下一种或者多种方式校验方式的组合:When the financial asset image data is an invoice type, the verification unit 103 uses the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data, which also includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following verification methods: Combination of ways:
(1)检测所述金融资产图像数据的交易金额是否为正数,当所述交易金额不为正数时,提示交易金额错误。(1) Detect whether the transaction amount of the financial asset image data is a positive number. When the transaction amount is not a positive number, an error in the transaction amount will be prompted.
同时,当所述交易金额为正数时,说明交易金额无误,不发出提示。At the same time, when the transaction amount is a positive number, it means that the transaction amount is correct and no prompt will be issued.
(2)从所述金融资产图像数据中获取交易方,对所述交易方进行真实性校验,当所述交易方未通过所述真实性校验时,提示交易方信息错误。(2) Obtain the transaction party from the financial asset image data, perform authenticity verification on the transaction party, and when the transaction party fails the authenticity verification, prompt the transaction party that the information is incorrect.
其中,所述交易方可以包括买方及卖方。The transaction parties may include buyers and sellers.
本实施例可以通过调用第三方平台(如企业查询平台)或者通过查询本地备案的方式对所述交易方进行真实性校验。In this embodiment, the authenticity of the transaction party can be verified by calling a third-party platform (such as an enterprise query platform) or by querying local filings.
(3)检测所述金融资产图像数据中一次交易对应的贷款次数,当所述贷款次数大于或者等于一次时,提示发票号已存在。(3) Detect the number of loans corresponding to a transaction in the financial asset image data. When the number of loans is greater than or equal to one, it will prompt that the invoice number already exists.
本实施例通过检测一次交易对应的贷款次数,能够避免出现以一个交易申请多次贷款的情况存在。This embodiment can avoid the situation of applying for multiple loans with one transaction by detecting the number of loans corresponding to one transaction.
(4)检测所述金融资产图像数据中的日期格式是否为配置格式,当所述日期格式不为所述配置格式时,提示日期格式错误。(4) Detect whether the date format in the financial asset image data is a configuration format. When the date format is not the configuration format, a date format error is prompted.
其中,所述配置格式可以为通用的日期格式,所述日期格式可以进行自定义配置,本申请不限制。Among them, the configuration format can be a common date format, and the date format can be custom configured, which is not limited in this application.
(5)获取预先配置的业务规则,并检测所述金融资产图像数据是否符合所述业务规则,当所述金融资产图像数据不符合所述业务规则时,提示不满足业务需求。(5) Obtain preconfigured business rules and detect whether the financial asset image data conforms to the business rules. When the financial asset image data does not conform to the business rules, a prompt is issued that the business requirements are not met.
其中,所述业务规则可以根据实际业务需求数据进行配置。Wherein, the business rules can be configured according to actual business requirement data.
本实施例能够实现对发票类型的金融资产图像数据的针对性校验,以避免出现信息错误,影响后续的资产审核。This embodiment can implement targeted verification of invoice-type financial asset image data to avoid information errors that may affect subsequent asset review.
当然,本实施例也可以对其他类型的金融资产图像数据进行针对性校验,如报关单、合同、采购订单、提单等,在此不赘述。Of course, this embodiment can also perform targeted verification on other types of financial asset image data, such as customs declarations, contracts, purchase orders, bills of lading, etc., which will not be described again here.
所述发送单元104,用于响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息。The sending unit 104 is configured to send the target information to the configuration platform in response to the financial asset image data passing the legality check.
在本实施例中,当所述金融资产图像数据未通过所述合法性校验时,发出提示错误信息,并可以提示修改后重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。In this embodiment, when the financial asset image data fails the legality check, a prompt error message is issued, and a prompt may be given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
在本实施例中,在所述向配置平台发送所述目标信息前,获取预先配置的信息匹配规则;In this embodiment, before sending the target information to the configuration platform, preconfigured information matching rules are obtained;
根据所述信息匹配规则从所述目标信息中获取配置信息;Obtain configuration information from the target information according to the information matching rules;
检测所述配置信息是否满足所述信息匹配规则,得到匹配结果;Detect whether the configuration information satisfies the information matching rules and obtain a matching result;
将所述匹配结果发送至所述配置平台。Send the matching results to the configuration platform.
其中,所述配置信息可以为预先定义的关键信息,如发票与订单上的买方、卖方及金额。进一步地,根据所述信息匹配规则,发票与订单上的买方、卖方及金额必须匹配。The configuration information may be predefined key information, such as the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and order. Further, according to the information matching rules, the buyer, seller and amount on the invoice and order must match.
其中,所述配置平台可以包括对金融资产图像数据的审核平台。Wherein, the configuration platform may include an audit platform for financial asset image data.
本实施例在向所述配置平台发送所述目标信息前,先发送对配置的关键信息的审核结果,以辅助进行更加快速的审核,提高审核效率。In this embodiment, before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the audit results of the configured key information are first sent to assist in faster auditing and improve audit efficiency.
进一步地,向所述配置平台发送所述目标信息,以供所述配置平台对所述目标信息进行审核。Further, the target information is sent to the configuration platform so that the configuration platform can review the target information.
所述查询单元105,用于响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见。The query unit 105 is configured to respond to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, and query target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data.
在本实施例中,所述反馈数据可以为贷款审核员上传的用于查询审核意见的关键字。In this embodiment, the feedback data may be keywords uploaded by the loan reviewer for querying review opinions.
在本实施例中,所述查询单元105根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见,包括:In this embodiment, the query unit 105 queries the target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data, including:
将所述反馈数据确定为关键字;Determine the feedback data as keywords;
利用所述关键字在所述审核意见集合中进行查询,得到所述目标意见;Use the keyword to perform a query in the review opinion collection to obtain the target opinion;
其中,所述审核意见集合为根据历史审核意见进行聚类后得到的集合。The audit opinion set is a set obtained by clustering historical audit opinions.
例如:通过关键字比对生成的审核意见可供审核人员选择,如驳回申请的原因可以是:For example: the review opinions generated through keyword comparison can be selected by reviewers. For example, the reasons for rejecting the application can be:
1. 买家名称不匹配,并指出在哪些文档中存在不匹配的关键字段;1. Buyer names do not match and indicate in which documents there are mismatched key fields;
2. 卖家名称不匹配;2. The seller name does not match;
3. 发票号不匹配;3. Invoice numbers do not match;
4. 发票日期不匹配;4. Invoice dates do not match;
5. 产品类型不匹配;5. Product type does not match;
6. 交易金额不匹配;6. Transaction amount does not match;
7. 系统制定的其他规则不匹配。7. Other rules set by the system do not match.
本实施例通过建立审核意见集合,能够根据反馈的关键字自动匹配到审核意见,以辅助贷款审核员更加方便快速的给出审核意见,提升供应链金融资产审核的效率。In this embodiment, by establishing a set of review opinions, the review opinions can be automatically matched according to the feedback keywords, so as to assist the loan auditor in giving review opinions more conveniently and quickly, and improve the efficiency of supply chain financial asset review.
所述发送单元104,还用于向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见。The sending unit 104 is also used to send the target opinion to the configuration platform.
在本实施例中,在向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,即可等待相关审核人员根据实际需求进行选择,以确定是否以所述目标意见作为最后的审核意见。In this embodiment, after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the relevant reviewers can wait for selection based on actual needs to determine whether to use the target opinion as the final review opinion.
在本实施例中,所述发送单元104向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的更新请求,获取对所述目标意见的更新数据,根据所述更新数据对所述目标意见进行优化,并将优化后的所述目标意见更新至所述审核意见集合。In this embodiment, after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the sending unit 104 obtains update data for the target opinion in response to the received update request for the target opinion. According to the Update data to optimize the target opinion, and update the optimized target opinion to the review opinion set.
通过上述实施例,能够根据贷款审核员的审核意见对所述审核意见集合进行更新,使所述审核意见集合中的意见更加准确。Through the above embodiment, the review opinion set can be updated according to the review opinions of the loan auditor, so that the opinions in the review opinion set are more accurate.
及/或响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的拒绝指令,接收上传的意见,并反馈接收到的意见。and/or in response to the receipt of a rejection instruction for the target opinion, receive the uploaded opinion, and provide feedback on the received opinion.
例如:当文字识别或信息抽取出错时,审核员不认可系统生成的审核意见,则可以拒绝系统的审核意见。For example: when there is an error in text recognition or information extraction, and the auditor does not agree with the audit opinions generated by the system, he can reject the system's audit opinions.
通过上述实施例,能够在对贷款审核人拒绝所述目标意见时以贷款审核人上传的意见作为最终的审核意见,避免由于系统意见不符合需求而造成审核错误。Through the above embodiment, when the loan reviewer rejects the target opinion, the opinion uploaded by the loan reviewer can be used as the final review opinion, thereby avoiding review errors caused by the system opinion not meeting the requirements.
所述反馈单元106,用于响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。The feedback unit 106 is configured to feedback the target opinion in response to a selection instruction for the target opinion.
在本实施例中,所述选择指令可以由相关工作人员触发,如贷款审核人。In this embodiment, the selection instruction can be triggered by relevant staff, such as a loan reviewer.
在本实施例中,可以通过向触发所述审核请求的人员(如贷款申请人)反馈所述目标意见。例如:可以向触发所述审核请求的贷款申请人的手机、平板等终端设备反馈所述目标意见。整个审核流程可以包括放款、还款等供应链金融全部流程,自动核对用户上传的文件是否符合格式要求并提出错误原因,减少用户上传文件出错的可能性,同时,整合文档图像识别与资产审核、资产管理、放款、还款等供应链金融全部流程,申请人和审核人可以查看和搜索之前上传或审核的文件,方便文件管理,审核人可以从系统生成的审核意见中选择最终审核意见,提高审核效率,同时提高客户满意度。In this embodiment, the target opinion may be fed back to the person who triggered the review request (such as a loan applicant). For example, the target opinion may be fed back to the terminal device such as a mobile phone or tablet of the loan applicant that triggered the review request. The entire review process can include all processes of supply chain finance such as lending and repayment. It automatically checks whether the files uploaded by users meet the format requirements and proposes error reasons, reducing the possibility of errors in user uploaded files. At the same time, it integrates document image recognition and asset review, For all supply chain finance processes such as asset management, lending, and repayment, applicants and reviewers can view and search previously uploaded or reviewed documents to facilitate file management. Reviewers can select final review opinions from the review opinions generated by the system, improving Audit efficiency while improving customer satisfaction.
在本实施例中,还可以为相关用户提供下载、文件搜索、贷款状态搜索、排序、筛选、批量导出等功能模块,以方便具有相关权限的人员进行文件的管理。例如:贷款申请人可以看到自己上传的所有文件,可以下载之前上传过的文件,并通过各个要素搜索之前上传过的文件,起到文件管理的作用。贷款审核人可以看到自己审核过或将审核的所有文件,并管理这些文件。In this embodiment, functional modules such as downloading, file search, loan status search, sorting, filtering, and batch export can also be provided for relevant users to facilitate file management by personnel with relevant permissions. For example: loan applicants can see all the files they have uploaded, download previously uploaded files, and search for previously uploaded files through various elements, which plays a role in file management. Loan reviewers can see and manage all documents they have reviewed or will review.
由以上技术方案可以看出,本实施例能够结合文字识别及多模态信息抽取实现对供应链金融资产的自动校验,提高了校验效率,同时能够生成审核意见,以辅助进行供应链金融资产的审核,提高审核效率。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that this embodiment can combine text recognition and multi-modal information extraction to realize automatic verification of supply chain financial assets, improve the verification efficiency, and can generate audit opinions to assist in supply chain finance. Review of assets to improve review efficiency.
上述供应链金融资产审核装置可以实现为计算机程序的形式,该计算机程序可以在如图4所示的计算机设备上运行。The above supply chain financial asset audit device can be implemented in the form of a computer program, and the computer program can run on the computer device as shown in Figure 4.
请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的计算机设备的示意性框图。该计算机设备500是服务器,也可以是服务器集群。服务器可以是独立的服务器,也可以是提供云服务、云数据库、云计算、云函数、云存储、网络服务、云通信、中间件服务、域名服务、安全服务、内容分发网络(Content Delivery Network,CDN)、以及大数据和人工智能平台等基础云计算服务的云服务器。Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The computer device 500 is a server or a server cluster. The server can be an independent server, or it can provide cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, and content delivery networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), as well as cloud servers for basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
参阅图4,该计算机设备500包括通过装置总线501连接的处理器502、存储器和网络接口505,其中,存储器可以包括存储介质503和内存储器504。Referring to FIG. 4 , the computer device 500 includes a processor 502 , a memory, and a network interface 505 connected through a device bus 501 , where the memory may include a storage medium 503 and an internal memory 504 .
该存储介质503可存储操作系统5031和计算机程序5032。该计算机程序5032被执行时,可使得处理器502执行供应链金融资产审核方法。The storage medium 503 can store an operating system 5031 and a computer program 5032. When the computer program 5032 is executed, it can cause the processor 502 to execute the supply chain financial asset audit method.
该处理器502用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个计算机设备500的运行。The processor 502 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500 .
该内存储器504为存储介质503中的计算机程序5032的运行提供环境,该计算机程序5032被处理器502执行时,可使得处理器502执行供应链金融资产审核方法。The internal memory 504 provides an environment for the execution of the computer program 5032 in the storage medium 503. When the computer program 5032 is executed by the processor 502, it can cause the processor 502 to execute the supply chain financial asset audit method.
该网络接口505用于进行网络通信,如提供数据信息的传输等。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备500的限定,具体的计算机设备500可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。The network interface 505 is used for network communication, such as providing transmission of data information, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in Figure 4 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 500 to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device 500 may include more or fewer components than shown, some combinations of components, or a different arrangement of components.
其中,所述处理器502用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序5032,以实现本申请实施例公开的供应链金融资产审核方法。The processor 502 is used to run the computer program 5032 stored in the memory to implement the supply chain financial asset audit method disclosed in the embodiment of this application.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的计算机设备的实施例并不构成对计算机设备具体构成的限定,在其他实施例中,计算机设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。例如,在一些实施例中,计算机设备可以仅包括存储器及处理器,在这样的实施例中,存储器及处理器的结构及功能与图4所示实施例一致,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiment of the computer device shown in Figure 4 does not constitute a limitation on the specific configuration of the computer device. In other embodiments, the computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure. Or combining certain parts, or different parts arrangements. For example, in some embodiments, the computer device may only include a memory and a processor. In such an embodiment, the structure and function of the memory and processor are consistent with the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and will not be described again.
应当理解,在本申请实施例中,处理器502可以是中央处理单元 (Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器502还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器 (Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路 (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列 (Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA) 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor.
在本申请的另一实施例中提供计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质可以为非易失性的计算机可读存储介质,也可以为易失性的计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其中计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例公开的供应链金融资产审核方法。In another embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium or a volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the supply chain financial asset audit method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
需要说明的是,本案中所涉及到的数据均为合法取得。It should be noted that the data involved in this case were all obtained legally.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的设备、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described equipment, devices and units can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here. Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. In order to clearly illustrate the relationship between hardware and software Interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described according to functions. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technology solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,也可以将具有相同功能的单元集合成一个单元,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed equipment, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only for logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and units with the same functions may also be assembled into one unit. Units, such as multiple units or components, may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, or may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备 ( 可以是个人计算机,后台服务器,或者网络设备等 ) 执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U 盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器 (ROM,Read-Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or contributes to the existing technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a backend server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1.  一种供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,包括:A supply chain financial asset review method, which includes:
    响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
    根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
    利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
    响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification, sending the target information to the configuration platform;
    响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to the feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
    向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
    响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
  2.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息,包括:The supply chain financial asset audit method according to claim 1, wherein the multimodal information extraction of the financial asset image data is performed according to the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information, including:
    基于每行文本框的位置信息对所述字符信息进行特征提取,得到图节点对应的第一特征,其中,所述第一特征由文本、视觉和布局三种模态特征进行模态间的特征融合而生成;Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
    对所述字符信息进行抽象化处理,得到初始图,其中,所述初始图由图节点、节点间的边及图的邻接矩阵进行描述;Abstracting the character information to obtain an initial graph, wherein the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
    通过对所述初始图中的所述图节点进行聚类以划分所述初始图,并在划分过程中对用于划分的分配矩阵进行多次迭代更新;Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for division during the partitioning process;
    获取所述多次迭代更新过程中每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵;Obtain the cluster representation and allocation matrix for each iterative update in the multiple iterative update process;
    利用每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵更新所述第一特征,得到第二特征;Update the first feature using the cluster representation and allocation matrix in each iteration update to obtain the second feature;
    基于所述第二特征进行节点分类及链路预测,得到所述目标信息。Perform node classification and link prediction based on the second feature to obtain the target information.
  3.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,包括:The supply chain financial asset audit method according to claim 1, wherein the use of the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data includes:
    根据所述目标信息确定所述金融资产图像数据是否满足格式要求;Determine whether the financial asset image data meets the format requirements according to the target information;
    当所述金融资产图像数据不满足格式要求时,拒绝受理对所述金融资产图像数据的审核请求;When the financial asset image data does not meet the format requirements, refuse to accept the review request for the financial asset image data;
    发出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述金融资产图像数据的格式错误,并提示重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。Issue prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
  4.  根据权利要求3所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,还包括:The supply chain financial asset audit method according to claim 3, wherein the use of the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data also includes:
    当所述金融资产图像数据满足所述格式要求时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的类型;When the financial asset image data meets the format requirements, detect the type of the financial asset image data;
    当所述金融资产图像数据为发票类型时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的交易金额是否为正数,当所述交易金额不为正数时,提示交易金额错误;及/或When the financial asset image data is an invoice type, detect whether the transaction amount of the financial asset image data is a positive number, and when the transaction amount is not a positive number, prompt an error in the transaction amount; and/or
    从所述金融资产图像数据中获取交易方,对所述交易方进行真实性校验,当所述交易方未通过所述真实性校验时,提示交易方信息错误;及/或Obtain the transaction party from the financial asset image data, perform authenticity verification on the transaction party, and when the transaction party fails the authenticity verification, prompt the transaction party with incorrect information; and/or
    检测所述金融资产图像数据中一次交易对应的贷款次数,当所述贷款次数大于或者等于一次时,提示发票号已存在;及/或Detect the number of loans corresponding to a transaction in the financial asset image data, and when the number of loans is greater than or equal to one, prompt that the invoice number already exists; and/or
    检测所述金融资产图像数据中的日期格式是否为配置格式,当所述日期格式不为所述配置格式时,提示日期格式错误;及/或Detect whether the date format in the financial asset image data is a configuration format, and when the date format is not the configuration format, prompt a date format error; and/or
    获取预先配置的业务规则,并检测所述金融资产图像数据是否符合所述业务规则,当所述金融资产图像数据不符合所述业务规则时,提示不满足业务需求。Obtain preconfigured business rules, and detect whether the financial asset image data conforms to the business rules. When the financial asset image data does not conform to the business rules, a prompt is issued that the business requirements are not met.
  5.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述向配置平台发送所述目标信息前,所述方法还包括:The supply chain financial asset review method according to claim 1, wherein before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the method further includes:
    获取预先配置的信息匹配规则;Get pre-configured information matching rules;
    根据所述信息匹配规则从所述目标信息中获取配置信息;Obtain configuration information from the target information according to the information matching rules;
    检测所述配置信息是否满足所述信息匹配规则,得到匹配结果;Detect whether the configuration information satisfies the information matching rules and obtain a matching result;
    将所述匹配结果发送至所述配置平台。Send the matching results to the configuration platform.
  6.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见,包括:The supply chain financial asset review method according to claim 1, wherein querying target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data includes:
    将所述反馈数据确定为关键字;Determine the feedback data as keywords;
    利用所述关键字在所述审核意见集合中进行查询,得到所述目标意见;Use the keywords to perform a query in the review opinion collection to obtain the target opinion;
    其中,所述审核意见集合为根据历史审核意见进行聚类后得到的集合。Wherein, the set of review opinions is a set obtained by clustering based on historical review opinions.
  7.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,所述方法还包括:The supply chain financial asset review method according to claim 1, wherein after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the method further includes:
    响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的更新请求,获取对所述目标意见的更新数据,根据所述更新数据对所述目标意见进行优化,并将优化后的所述目标意见更新至所述审核意见集合;及/或In response to the received update request for the target opinion, obtain update data for the target opinion, optimize the target opinion based on the update data, and update the optimized target opinion to the Collection of audit opinions; and/or
    响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的拒绝指令,接收上传的意见,并反馈接收到的意见。In response to the received rejection instruction for the target opinion, the uploaded opinion is received, and the received opinion is fed back.
  8.  根据权利要求1所述的供应链金融资产审核方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The supply chain financial asset review method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes:
    当所述金融资产图像数据未通过所述合法性校验时,发出提示错误信息,及提示修改后重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。When the financial asset image data fails to pass the legality check, an error message is issued, and a prompt is given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
  9. 一种供应链金融资产审核装置,其中,包括:A supply chain financial asset audit device, comprising:
    识别单元,用于响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;A recognition unit, configured to perform image recognition on the financial asset image data in response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, and obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
    抽取单元,用于根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;An extraction unit, configured to extract multimodal information from the financial asset image data according to position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information;
    校验单元,用于利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;A verification unit configured to use the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
    发送单元,用于响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;A sending unit, configured to send the target information to the configuration platform in response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification;
    查询单元,用于响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;A query unit configured to respond to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, and query target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data;
    所述发送单元,还用于向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;The sending unit is also used to send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
    反馈单元,用于响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。A feedback unit is configured to feed back the target opinion in response to the selection instruction for the target opinion.
  10. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:A computer device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
    响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
    根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
    利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
    响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification, sending the target information to the configuration platform;
    响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, querying a target opinion from a pre-configured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
    向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
    响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
  11.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息,包括:The computer device according to claim 10, wherein the financial asset image data is subjected to multi-modal information extraction based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain target information, including:
    基于每行文本框的位置信息对所述字符信息进行特征提取,得到图节点对应的第一特征,其中,所述第一特征由文本、视觉和布局三种模态特征进行模态间的特征融合而生成;Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
    对所述字符信息进行抽象化处理,得到初始图,其中,所述初始图由图节点、节点间的边及图的邻接矩阵进行描述;The character information is abstracted to obtain an initial graph, where the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
    通过对所述初始图中的所述图节点进行聚类以划分所述初始图,并在划分过程中对用于划分的分配矩阵进行多次迭代更新;Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
    获取所述多次迭代更新过程中每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵;Obtain the cluster representation and allocation matrix for each iterative update in the multiple iterative update process;
    利用每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵更新所述第一特征,得到第二特征;The first feature is updated by using the cluster representation and the allocation matrix during each iteration to obtain a second feature;
    基于所述第二特征进行节点分类及链路预测,得到所述目标信息。Perform node classification and link prediction based on the second feature to obtain the target information.
  12.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,包括:The computer device according to claim 10, wherein said using the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data includes:
    根据所述目标信息确定所述金融资产图像数据是否满足格式要求;Determine whether the financial asset image data meets the format requirements according to the target information;
    当所述金融资产图像数据不满足格式要求时,拒绝受理对所述金融资产图像数据的审核请求;When the financial asset image data does not meet the format requirements, refuse to accept the review request for the financial asset image data;
    发出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述金融资产图像数据的格式错误,并提示重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。Issue prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
  13.  如权利要求12所述的计算机设备,其中,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,还包括:The computer device according to claim 12, wherein said utilizing the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data further includes:
    当所述金融资产图像数据满足所述格式要求时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的类型;When the financial asset image data meets the format requirements, detect the type of the financial asset image data;
    当所述金融资产图像数据为发票类型时,检测所述金融资产图像数据的交易金额是否为正数,当所述交易金额不为正数时,提示交易金额错误;及/或When the financial asset image data is an invoice type, detect whether the transaction amount of the financial asset image data is a positive number, and when the transaction amount is not a positive number, prompt an error in the transaction amount; and/or
    从所述金融资产图像数据中获取交易方,对所述交易方进行真实性校验,当所述交易方未通过所述真实性校验时,提示交易方信息错误;及/或Obtain the transaction party from the financial asset image data, perform authenticity verification on the transaction party, and when the transaction party fails the authenticity verification, prompt the transaction party with incorrect information; and/or
    检测所述金融资产图像数据中一次交易对应的贷款次数,当所述贷款次数大于或者等于一次时,提示发票号已存在;及/或Detect the number of loans corresponding to a transaction in the financial asset image data, and when the number of loans is greater than or equal to one, prompt that the invoice number already exists; and/or
    检测所述金融资产图像数据中的日期格式是否为配置格式,当所述日期格式不为所述配置格式时,提示日期格式错误;及/或Detect whether the date format in the financial asset image data is a configuration format, and when the date format is not the configuration format, prompt a date format error; and/or
    获取预先配置的业务规则,并检测所述金融资产图像数据是否符合所述业务规则,当所述金融资产图像数据不符合所述业务规则时,提示不满足业务需求。Obtain preconfigured business rules, and detect whether the financial asset image data conforms to the business rules. When the financial asset image data does not conform to the business rules, a prompt is issued that the business requirements are not met.
  14.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述向配置平台发送所述目标信息前,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 10, wherein before sending the target information to the configuration platform, the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
    获取预先配置的信息匹配规则;Get pre-configured information matching rules;
    根据所述信息匹配规则从所述目标信息中获取配置信息;Obtain configuration information from the target information according to the information matching rules;
    检测所述配置信息是否满足所述信息匹配规则,得到匹配结果;Detect whether the configuration information satisfies the information matching rules and obtain a matching result;
    将所述匹配结果发送至所述配置平台。Send the matching results to the configuration platform.
  15.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见,包括:The computer device of claim 10, wherein querying target opinions from a preconfigured set of review opinions based on the feedback data includes:
    将所述反馈数据确定为关键字;Determine the feedback data as keywords;
    利用所述关键字在所述审核意见集合中进行查询,得到所述目标意见;Use the keywords to perform a query in the review opinion collection to obtain the target opinion;
    其中,所述审核意见集合为根据历史审核意见进行聚类后得到的集合。Wherein, the set of review opinions is a set obtained by clustering based on historical review opinions.
  16.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见后,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 10, wherein after sending the target opinion to the configuration platform, the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
    响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的更新请求,获取对所述目标意见的更新数据,根据所述更新数据对所述目标意见进行优化,并将优化后的所述目标意见更新至所述审核意见集合;及/或In response to the received update request for the target opinion, obtain update data for the target opinion, optimize the target opinion according to the update data, and update the optimized target opinion to the Collection of audit opinions; and/or
    响应于接收到的对所述目标意见的拒绝指令,接收上传的意见,并反馈接收到的意见。In response to the received rejection instruction for the target opinion, the uploaded opinion is received, and the received opinion is fed back.
  17.  如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:The computer device of claim 10, wherein the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
    当所述金融资产图像数据未通过所述合法性校验时,发出提示错误信息,及提示修改后重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。When the financial asset image data fails the legality check, a prompt error message is issued, and a prompt is given to re-upload the financial asset image data after modification.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作:A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the following operations:
    响应于接收到的对金融资产图像数据的审核请求,对所述金融资产图像数据进行图像识别,得到所述金融资产图像数据中每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息;In response to the received review request for the financial asset image data, perform image recognition on the financial asset image data to obtain the position information and character information of each line of text boxes in the financial asset image data;
    根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息;Perform multi-modal information extraction on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text box to obtain the target information;
    利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验;Using the target information to verify the legality of the financial asset image data;
    响应于所述金融资产图像数据通过所述合法性校验,向配置平台发送所述目标信息;In response to the financial asset image data passing the legality verification, sending the target information to the configuration platform;
    响应于所述配置平台针对所述目标信息的反馈数据,根据所述反馈数据从预先配置的审核意见集合中查询目标意见;In response to the feedback data from the configuration platform for the target information, query the target opinions from the preconfigured review opinion set according to the feedback data;
    向所述配置平台发送所述目标意见;Send the target opinion to the configuration platform;
    响应于对所述目标意见的选择指令,反馈所述目标意见。In response to a selection instruction for the target opinion, the target opinion is fed back.
  19.  如权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述根据每行文本框的位置信息及字符信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行多模态信息抽取,得到目标信息,包括:The computer-readable storage medium as claimed in claim 18, wherein the multi-modal information extraction is performed on the financial asset image data based on the position information and character information of each line of text boxes to obtain target information, including:
    基于每行文本框的位置信息对所述字符信息进行特征提取,得到图节点对应的第一特征,其中,所述第一特征由文本、视觉和布局三种模态特征进行模态间的特征融合而生成;Feature extraction is performed on the character information based on the position information of each line of text box to obtain the first feature corresponding to the graph node, where the first feature is an inter-modal feature composed of three modal features: text, visual and layout. generated by fusion;
    对所述字符信息进行抽象化处理,得到初始图,其中,所述初始图由图节点、节点间的边及图的邻接矩阵进行描述;Abstracting the character information to obtain an initial graph, wherein the initial graph is described by graph nodes, edges between nodes, and an adjacency matrix of the graph;
    通过对所述初始图中的所述图节点进行聚类以划分所述初始图,并在划分过程中对用于划分的分配矩阵进行多次迭代更新;Partition the initial graph by clustering the graph nodes in the initial graph, and perform multiple iterative updates on the allocation matrix used for partitioning during the partitioning process;
    获取所述多次迭代更新过程中每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵;Obtaining a cluster representation and an allocation matrix during each iterative update in the multiple iterative update processes;
    利用每次迭代更新时的簇表示及分配矩阵更新所述第一特征,得到第二特征;Update the first feature using the cluster representation and allocation matrix in each iteration update to obtain the second feature;
    基于所述第二特征进行节点分类及链路预测,得到所述目标信息。Perform node classification and link prediction based on the second feature to obtain the target information.
  20.  如权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述利用所述目标信息对所述金融资产图像数据进行合法性校验,包括:The computer-readable storage medium as claimed in claim 18, wherein the use of the target information to perform legality verification on the financial asset image data includes:
    根据所述目标信息确定所述金融资产图像数据是否满足格式要求;determining whether the financial asset image data meets format requirements according to the target information;
    当所述金融资产图像数据不满足格式要求时,拒绝受理对所述金融资产图像数据的审核请求;When the financial asset image data does not meet the format requirements, refuse to accept the review request for the financial asset image data;
    发出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述金融资产图像数据的格式错误,并提示重新上传所述金融资产图像数据。Issue prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt that the financial asset image data has a format error and to prompt to re-upload the financial asset image data.
PCT/CN2023/103531 2022-09-21 2023-06-29 Supply chain financial asset auditing method and apparatus, and device and medium WO2024060759A1 (en)

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