WO2024051451A1 - Uplc analysis apparatus and system - Google Patents

Uplc analysis apparatus and system Download PDF

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WO2024051451A1
WO2024051451A1 PCT/CN2023/113016 CN2023113016W WO2024051451A1 WO 2024051451 A1 WO2024051451 A1 WO 2024051451A1 CN 2023113016 W CN2023113016 W CN 2023113016W WO 2024051451 A1 WO2024051451 A1 WO 2024051451A1
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uplc
sample
clamping
uplc analysis
solvent
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PCT/CN2023/113016
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王永康
高建东
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深圳晶泰科技有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of automation apparatuses. Particularly disclosed are a UPLC analysis apparatus and system. The UPLC analysis apparatus comprises: a bearing platform; a UPLC analyzer arranged on the bearing platform; a mechanical arm arranged on the bearing platform; a clamping device assembled on the mechanical arm, the mechanical arm driving the clamping device to move, allowing the clamping device to put a sample bearing device holding experimental samples into the UPLC analyzer for analysis, and to take out the sample bearing device from the UPLC analyzer after analysis; and a solvent holding device arranged on the bearing platform, the solvent holding device being used for holding solvents, and the solvent holding device being communicated with the UPLC analyzer, so that the solvents in the solvent holding device can be guided into the UPLC analyzer. In the present application, the UPLC analyzer, the mechanical arm and so on are integrated on the bearing platform, and experimental samples can be automatically analyzed, thus reducing the labor and time costs, and improving the utilization rate of instruments. Moreover, since the experimental analysis can be automatically carried out, harm to the human body caused by harmful substances is also prevented.

Description

UPLC分析设备及系统UPLC analysis equipment and systems
本申请要求于2022年09月07日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202211089852.3、申请名称为“UPLC分析设备及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office on September 7, 2022, with application number 202211089852.3 and the application name "UPLC analysis equipment and system", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及自动化设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种UPLC分析设备及系统。This application relates to the technical field of automation equipment, specifically, to a UPLC analysis equipment and system.
背景技术Background technique
在进行大批量的化学实验时,会反应出大量的化学样品,这些样品经常需要使用UPLC(Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,超高效液相色谱)来做化学分析。When conducting large-scale chemical experiments, a large number of chemical samples will be reacted, and these samples often require the use of UPLC (Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography) for chemical analysis.
目前,使用UPLC的化学分析一般由人工来操作完成,这不仅耗费了大量的人工成本,而且由人工来进行的UPLC化学分析在效率和质量方面都有欠缺,满足不了高效高质的实验要求。At present, chemical analysis using UPLC is generally completed manually, which not only consumes a lot of labor costs, but also manually performed UPLC chemical analysis is lacking in efficiency and quality, and cannot meet the requirements of efficient and high-quality experiments.
技术问题technical problem
鉴于此,本申请提出了一种UPLC分析设备及系统,以对实验样品进行自动分析。In view of this, this application proposes a UPLC analysis equipment and system to automatically analyze experimental samples.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
一个方面,本申请提出了一种UPLC分析设备,包括:承载平台;设置于所述承载平台的UPLC分析仪;设置于所述承载平台的机械臂;装设于所述机械臂的夹取装置,所述机械臂带动所述夹取装置移动,以使所述夹取装置将盛放有实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述UPLC分析仪进行分析,以及将分析后的所述样品承载装置从所述UPLC分析仪取出;设置于所述承载平台的溶剂盛放装置,所述溶剂盛放装置用于盛放溶剂,所述溶剂盛放装置与所述UPLC分析仪相连通,以使所述溶剂盛放装置中的溶剂导入所述UPLC分析仪内。In one aspect, this application proposes a UPLC analysis equipment, including: a carrying platform; a UPLC analyzer provided on the carrying platform; a mechanical arm provided on the carrying platform; and a clamping device installed on the mechanical arm. , the mechanical arm drives the clamping device to move, so that the clamping device puts the sample carrying device containing the experimental sample into the UPLC analyzer for analysis, and puts the analyzed sample carrying device Take it out from the UPLC analyzer; a solvent holding device provided on the carrying platform, the solvent holding device is used to hold solvent, the solvent holding device is connected with the UPLC analyzer, so that all The solvent in the solvent holding device is introduced into the UPLC analyzer.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述溶剂盛放装置包括:承载板,设置于所述承载平台或所述UPLC分析仪上;称重单元,所述称重单元至少为一个且均连接于所述承载板,所述称重单元用于承载盛放溶剂的容器,以及实时检测所述容器内的溶剂量;处理单元,设置于所述承载板,所述处理单元与所述称重单元电连接,用于获取所述容器内的溶剂量。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the solvent holding device includes: a bearing plate, which is arranged on the bearing platform or the UPLC analyzer; and a weighing unit, at least one of which is connected to The carrying plate, the weighing unit is used to carry a container holding a solvent, and detect the amount of solvent in the container in real time; a processing unit is provided on the carrying plate, and the processing unit and the weighing unit Electrical connection for accessing the amount of solvent within the container.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述称重单元包括:连接于所述承载板的连接板;称重传感器,包括固定部和承重部,所述固定部连接于所述连接板;支撑件, 连接于所述承重部,所述支撑件用于放置所述容器,所述称重传感器用于实时检测所述容器内的溶剂量。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the weighing unit includes: a connecting plate connected to the load-bearing plate; a load cell including a fixed part and a load-bearing part, the fixed part is connected to the connecting plate; a support member. , Connected to the load-bearing part, the support member is used to place the container, and the load sensor is used to detect the amount of solvent in the container in real time.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述溶剂盛放装置还包括:报警单元,设置于所述承载板且与所述称重传感器一一对应,所述报警单元与所述处理单元电连接,用于在所述溶剂量低于预设值时发出报警信号。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the solvent holding device further includes: an alarm unit, which is provided on the carrier plate and corresponds to the load sensor one-to-one, and the alarm unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, Used to send an alarm signal when the solvent amount is lower than the preset value.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述UPLC分析仪包括:本体;装设于所述本体的门体;自动开关门机构,与所述门体相连接,用于控制所述门体自动打开或关闭。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the UPLC analyzer includes: a main body; a door installed on the main body; an automatic opening and closing door mechanism connected to the door for controlling the automatic opening of the door. or close.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述自动开关门机构包括:支撑主体;驱动机构,装设于所述支撑主体;传动轴,所述传动轴的一端与所述驱动机构的输出端相连接,另一端可转动地连接于所述支撑主体;连杆,所述连杆的一端与所述传动轴相连接,另一端为自由端,所述驱动机构驱动所述传动轴转动时,所述传动轴可带动所述连杆旋转;浮动接头,包括浮动端和固定端,所述浮动端与所述连杆可滑动地相连接,所述固定端用于与所述门体相连接,所述连杆可带动所述浮动接头移动,同时所述浮动接头还可沿着所述连杆滑动进而打开或关闭所述门体。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the automatic door opening and closing mechanism includes: a support body; a driving mechanism installed on the support body; and a transmission shaft, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism. , the other end is rotatably connected to the support body; a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end is a free end. When the driving mechanism drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the connecting rod The transmission shaft can drive the connecting rod to rotate; the floating joint includes a floating end and a fixed end, the floating end is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the fixed end is used to connect with the door body, so The connecting rod can drive the floating joint to move, and the floating joint can also slide along the connecting rod to open or close the door.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述连杆沿长度方向开设有导槽,所述浮动端可滑动地嵌设于所述导槽;或者,所述连杆沿长度方向设置有滑轨,所述浮动端通过滑块可沿所述滑轨移动。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the connecting rod is provided with a guide groove along the length direction, and the floating end is slidably embedded in the guide groove; or, the connecting rod is provided with a slide rail along the length direction, The floating end is movable along the slide rail through a slide block.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述夹取装置包括:驱动部,连接于所述机械臂;两个夹爪,均与所述驱动部相连接;每个所述夹爪均包括夹臂和夹爪指头,所述夹臂与所述驱动部相连接,所述夹爪指头可浮动地连接于所述夹臂,所述夹爪指头具有夹取面,两个所述夹爪中的夹爪指头的夹取面相对设置,两个所述夹爪指头在所述驱动部的驱动下相互靠近或远离,以带动所述夹爪指头夹取或释放所述样品承载装置。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the clamping device includes: a driving part, connected to the mechanical arm; two clamping jaws, both connected to the driving part; each of the clamping jaws includes a clamping arm. and a clamping finger, the clamping arm is connected to the driving part, the clamping finger is floatably connected to the clamping arm, the clamping finger has a clamping surface, and one of the two clamping jaws is The gripping surfaces of the gripper fingers are arranged oppositely, and the two gripper fingers are driven toward or away from each other under the driving of the driving part, so as to drive the gripper fingers to grip or release the sample carrying device.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述夹取装置还包括:弹性垫,设于每个所述夹爪指头的夹取面,用于在所述夹爪指头夹取所述样品承载装置时与所述样品承载装置弹性抵接;所述弹性垫用于与所述样品承载装置相贴合的面设有防滑部。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the clamping device further includes: an elastic pad, which is provided on the clamping surface of each clamping finger, and is used when the clamping finger clamps the sample carrying device. It is elastically contacted with the sample carrying device; the surface of the elastic pad used for fitting with the sample carrying device is provided with an anti-slip portion.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述夹爪指头包括:第一连接部,所述第一连接部与所述夹臂可旋转地浮动连接;第二连接部,所述第二连接部与所述第一连接部相连接,所述夹取面位于所述第二连接部背离所述夹臂的一面;弹性件,所述弹性 件置于所述夹臂与所述第二连接部之间,所述弹性件的一端与所述夹臂相连接,另一端与所述第二连接部相抵接。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the clamping claw fingers include: a first connection part, the first connection part is rotatably and floatingly connected to the clamp arm; a second connection part, the second connection part is connected to the clamp arm in a rotatable and floating manner. The first connecting part is connected, and the clamping surface is located on a side of the second connecting part facing away from the clamp arm; the elastic member, the elastic member The elastic member is placed between the clamp arm and the second connecting part, one end of the elastic member is connected to the clamp arm, and the other end is in contact with the second connecting part.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,还包括:上机体,所述上机体连接于所述承载平台且与所述承载平台围设出一容置空间,所述UPLC分析仪、所述机械臂、所述夹取装置和所述溶剂盛放装置置于所述容置空间内;所述上机体在对应所述溶剂盛放装置的一侧设置有开关门,以通过所述开关门与外界进行交互;下机体,连接于所述承载平台且位于所述承载平台下方,所述下机体内放置有所述机械臂、所述夹取装置和所述UPLC分析仪的控制设备和电气设备。Further, the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment also includes: an upper body, the upper body is connected to the bearing platform and defines an accommodation space with the bearing platform, the UPLC analyzer, the robotic arm, The clamping device and the solvent holding device are placed in the accommodation space; the upper body is provided with a switch door on a side corresponding to the solvent holding device to communicate with the outside world through the switch door. Interaction; the lower body is connected to the load-bearing platform and located below the load-bearing platform, and the control equipment and electrical equipment of the mechanical arm, the clamping device, and the UPLC analyzer are placed in the lower body.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,还包括:三轴标定支架,连接于所述上机体的外壁,所述三轴标定支架包括两两相互垂直设置的X向连接板、Y向连接板和Z向连接板,所述Y向连接板的一端与所述X向连接板的一端相连接,所述Y向连接板的另一端与所述Z向连接板的一端相连接;三个识别码标定板,其中两个所述识别码标定板分设于所述X向连接板的两端,另一个所述识别码标定板设置于所述Z向连接板的另一端;其中,每个所述识别码标定板内置有识别码,所述识别码用于使外部装置定位所述上机体。Further, the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment also includes: a three-axis calibration bracket connected to the outer wall of the upper body. The three-axis calibration bracket includes two X-direction connecting plates, Y-direction connecting plates and Z-direction connecting plates that are arranged perpendicularly to each other. One end of the Y-direction connecting plate is connected to one end of the X-direction connecting plate, and the other end of the Y-direction connecting plate is connected to one end of the Z-direction connecting plate; three identification codes are calibrated board, wherein two of the identification code calibration boards are respectively provided at both ends of the X-direction connecting board, and the other identification code calibration board is provided at the other end of the Z-direction connecting board; wherein each of the identification code calibration boards The code calibration plate has a built-in identification code, and the identification code is used to enable an external device to locate the upper body.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,还包括:托盘交换仓,连接于所述承载平台,且设置于靠近所述溶剂盛放装置的一侧,所述托盘交换仓用于与外界交互分析前后的所述样品承载装置,所述机械臂带动所述夹取装置从所述托盘交换仓取出分析前的所述样品承载装置,和/或以及将经UPLC分析仪分析后的所述样品承载装置放入所述托盘交换仓。Further, the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment also includes: a pallet exchange chamber, which is connected to the carrying platform and is arranged on a side close to the solvent holding device. The pallet exchange chamber is used to interact with the outside world before and after analysis. The sample carrying device, the robotic arm drives the clamping device to take out the sample carrying device before analysis from the pallet exchange chamber, and/or place the sample carrying device after analysis by the UPLC analyzer. into the pallet changer.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析设备中,所述托盘交换仓包括:支撑组件,连接于所述承载平台;盛放板,所述盛放板连接于所述支撑组件,所述盛放板设置有用于存放所述样品承载装置的至少一个仓位;定位件,所述定位件连接于所述盛放板且对应所述仓位,所述定位件用于与设置于所述样品承载装置底部的固定部相配合,以将所述样品承载装置限位在所述仓位。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment, the pallet exchange chamber includes: a support component connected to the bearing platform; a holding plate connected to the support component, and the holding plate is provided with a Store at least one position of the sample carrying device; a positioning piece, the positioning piece is connected to the holding plate and corresponds to the position, and the positioning piece is used to connect with a fixed part provided at the bottom of the sample carrying device Cooperate to limit the sample carrying device to the position.
另一方面,本申请还提出了一种UPLC分析系统,该系统包括样品制备设备和上述任一种UPLC分析设备;其中,所述样品制备设备与所述UPLC分析设备并列设置,所述样品制备设备置于靠近所述UPLC分析设备中的机械臂的一侧,或者所述样品制备设备置于所述UPLC分析设备中的UPLC分析仪的侧面;所述样品制备设备用于进行实验操作的空间与所述UPLC分析设备的容置空间相连通,所述UPLC分析设备的 机械臂从所述样品制备设备取出盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述UPLC分析仪中进行分析,和/或,从所述UPLC分析仪中取出盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述样品制备设备中进行处理。On the other hand, this application also proposes a UPLC analysis system, which includes sample preparation equipment and any of the above-mentioned UPLC analysis equipment; wherein, the sample preparation equipment and the UPLC analysis equipment are arranged in parallel, and the sample preparation equipment The equipment is placed close to the side of the robotic arm in the UPLC analysis equipment, or the sample preparation equipment is placed on the side of the UPLC analyzer in the UPLC analysis equipment; the sample preparation equipment is used for space for experimental operations. Connected to the accommodation space of the UPLC analysis equipment, the The robotic arm takes out the sample carrying device containing the prepared experimental sample from the sample preparation equipment and puts it into the UPLC analyzer for analysis, and/or takes out the analyzed sample from the UPLC analyzer. The sample carrying device of the experimental sample is placed into the sample preparation equipment for processing.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析系统中,所述UPLC分析设备的承载平台在靠近所述样品制备设备的一侧设置有物料存储架,或者,所述样品制备设备在靠近所述UPLC分析设备的一侧设置有所述物料存储架;所述样品制备设备上的机械臂将盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述物料存储架,以使所述UPLC分析设备的机械臂取走;和/或,所述UPLC分析设备的机械臂将盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述物料存储架,以使所述样品制备设备上的机械臂取走。Further, in the above UPLC analysis system, the carrying platform of the UPLC analysis equipment is provided with a material storage rack on the side close to the sample preparation equipment, or the sample preparation equipment is provided on the side close to the UPLC analysis equipment. The material storage rack is provided; the mechanical arm on the sample preparation equipment puts the sample carrying device containing the prepared experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the mechanical arm of the UPLC analysis equipment can take it away ; and/or, the robotic arm of the UPLC analysis equipment places the sample carrying device containing the analyzed experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the robotic arm on the sample preparation equipment can take it away.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析系统中,所述样品承载装置包括:基底;所述基底的上表面形成有一凸台,所述凸台开设有用于放置盛放实验样品的容器的放置孔,所述凸台相对的两端与所述基底之间形成有台阶。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis system, the sample carrying device includes: a base; a boss is formed on the upper surface of the base, and the boss is provided with a placement hole for placing a container holding the experimental sample, and the boss is Steps are formed between the two opposite ends of the table and the base.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析系统中,所述基底和所述凸台均为方形,所述凸台的另一相对的两端与所述基底相齐平。Further, in the above-mentioned UPLC analysis system, the base and the boss are both square, and the other two opposite ends of the boss are flush with the base.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析系统中,还包括:视觉定位机构,设置于所述UPLC分析设备且靠近所述样品制备设备的一侧,或者设置于所述样品制备设备且靠近所述UPLC分析设备的一侧,所述视觉定位机构用于确定所述UPLC分析设备与所述样品制备设备之间的位置状态。Further, the above-mentioned UPLC analysis system also includes: a visual positioning mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the UPLC analysis equipment and close to the sample preparation equipment, or is arranged on one side of the sample preparation equipment and close to the UPLC analysis equipment. On one side, the visual positioning mechanism is used to determine the position state between the UPLC analysis equipment and the sample preparation equipment.
进一步地,上述UPLC分析系统中,还包括:移动机器人,移动机器人,所述移动机器人用于将待实验的样品承载装置放入所述样品制备设备或所述UPLC分析设备,和/或,从所述样品制备设备或所述UPLC分析设备取出实验后的所述样品承载装置。Further, the above-mentioned UPLC analysis system also includes: a mobile robot, the mobile robot is used to put the sample carrying device to be tested into the sample preparation equipment or the UPLC analysis equipment, and/or, from The sample preparation equipment or the UPLC analysis equipment takes out the sample carrying device after the experiment.
有益效果beneficial effects
本申请将UPLC分析仪和机械臂等集成在承载平台上,可自动对实验样品进行分析,减少了人工和时间成本,提升了仪器的使用率。同时,由于可自动进行实验分析,也防止有害物质对人体造成伤害。This application integrates the UPLC analyzer and robotic arm on the carrying platform, which can automatically analyze experimental samples, reducing labor and time costs, and improving the utilization rate of the instrument. At the same time, since it can automatically conduct experimental analysis, it also prevents harmful substances from causing harm to the human body.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过结合附图对本申请示例性实施方式进行更详细的描述,本申请的上述以及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显,其中,在本申请示例性实施方式中,相同的参 考标号通常代表相同部件。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals are used in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Reference numbers usually refer to identical parts.
图1为本申请实施例中提供的UPLC分析设备的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the UPLC analysis equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中提供的UPLC分析设备的又一立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the UPLC analysis equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中提供的UPLC分析设备开关门打开状态的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the UPLC analysis equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application in an open state with a switch door;
图4为本申请实施例中提供的UPLC分析设备开关门打开状态的正视图;Figure 4 is a front view of the switch door of the UPLC analysis equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application in an open state;
图5为本申请实施例中的溶剂盛放装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the solvent holding device in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中的溶剂盛放装置中的称重单元的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the weighing unit in the solvent holding device in the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例中的夹取装置夹取样品承载装置的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device clamping the sample carrying device in the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中的夹取装置夹取样品承载装置的又一结构示意图;Figure 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the clamping device clamping the sample carrying device in the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中的自动开关门机构的立体结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic door opening and closing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例中的夹取装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping device in the embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例中的三轴标定支架的立体结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the three-axis calibration bracket in the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例中的托盘交换仓的立体结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the pallet exchange warehouse in the embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例中提供的UPLC分析系统的立体结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the UPLC analysis system provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例中的样品承载装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the sample carrying device in the embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例中的样品承载装置的俯视图。Figure 15 is a top view of the sample holding device in the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本申请的优选实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本申请的优选实施方式,然而应该理解,可以以各种形式实现本申请而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了使本申请更加透彻和完整,并且能够将本申请的范围完整地传达给本领域的技术人员。Preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
在本申请使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本申请可能采用术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是 两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is Two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it needs to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。Unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
下面结合附图详细描述本申请实施例的技术方案。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图1至图4,依据本申请一个实施例的UPLC分析设备100包括:承载平台110、UPLC分析仪120、机械臂130、夹取装置140和溶剂盛放装置150。其中,UPLC分析仪120、机械臂130、夹取装置140和溶剂盛放装置150均设置在承载平台110上,承载平台110可为上述各部件提供同一水平面的安装面,UPLC分析仪120主要作用为对实验样品进行化学分析。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the UPLC analysis equipment 100 according to one embodiment of the present application includes: a bearing platform 110 , a UPLC analyzer 120 , a robotic arm 130 , a gripping device 140 and a solvent holding device 150 . Among them, the UPLC analyzer 120, the robotic arm 130, the clamping device 140 and the solvent holding device 150 are all arranged on the bearing platform 110. The bearing platform 110 can provide a same horizontal installation surface for the above components. The main function of the UPLC analyzer 120 is For chemical analysis of experimental samples.
在一种具体实现中,参见图2至图4,UPLC分析设备100还可包括上机体160和下机体170,承载平台110连接于下机体170上,上机体160连接于承载平台110且与承载平台110围设出一容置空间,UPLC分析仪120、机械臂130、夹取装置140和溶剂盛放装置150均置于该容置空间内,以免被外界环境干扰。上机体160在对应溶剂盛放装置150的一侧还可设置有开关门161,以通过开关门161与外界进行交互,例如向溶剂盛放装置150中添加溶剂、更换盛放溶剂的容器等。具体实现时,该开关门161可为氮气弹簧门,主要作用为向上打开氮气弹簧门时在氮气弹簧的支撑下开关门161不会掉落下来。上机体160与下机体170相连接,下机架170内可安装电控箱等。具体实现时,下机体170的底部还可设置有移动部,例如滚轮等以带动下机体170和上机体160移动。In a specific implementation, referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the UPLC analysis equipment 100 may also include an upper body 160 and a lower body 170 . The bearing platform 110 is connected to the lower body 170 . The upper body 160 is connected to the bearing platform 110 and is connected to the bearing platform 110 . The platform 110 is surrounded by a storage space, and the UPLC analyzer 120, the robotic arm 130, the clamping device 140 and the solvent holding device 150 are all placed in the storage space to avoid interference from the external environment. The upper body 160 can also be provided with a switch door 161 on the side corresponding to the solvent holding device 150, so as to interact with the outside world through the switch door 161, such as adding solvent to the solvent holding device 150, changing the container holding the solvent, etc. During specific implementation, the switch door 161 can be a nitrogen gas spring door, and its main function is to prevent the switch door 161 from falling down under the support of the nitrogen gas spring when the nitrogen gas spring door is opened upward. The upper body 160 is connected to the lower body 170, and an electric control box, etc. can be installed in the lower frame 170. During specific implementation, the bottom of the lower body 170 may also be provided with a moving part, such as a roller, to drive the lower body 170 and the upper body 160 to move.
夹取装置140装设于机械臂130上,夹取装置140用于夹取盛放有实验样品的样品承载装置180,参见图7和图8。机械臂130带动夹取装置140移动,以使夹取装置140将样品承载装置180放入UPLC分析仪120进行分析,以及将分析后的样品承 载装置180从UPLC分析仪120取出。The clamping device 140 is installed on the robot arm 130. The clamping device 140 is used to clamp the sample carrying device 180 containing the experimental sample, see Figures 7 and 8. The robotic arm 130 drives the clamping device 140 to move, so that the clamping device 140 places the sample carrying device 180 into the UPLC analyzer 120 for analysis, and carries the analyzed sample. The carrier device 180 is removed from the UPLC analyzer 120.
溶剂盛放装置150用于盛放溶剂,溶剂盛放装置150与UPLC分析仪120相连通,以使溶剂盛放装置150中的溶剂导入UPLC分析仪120内。具体实现时,溶剂盛放装置150可以设置在承载平台110上,当然,也可以设置在UPLC分析仪120上。溶剂盛放装置150设置在UPLC分析仪120上时能够节省安装空间,也能使溶剂盛放装置150和UPLC分析仪120之间连接的导管较短,整体更为美观、整洁。溶剂盛放装置150可以通过导管向UPLC分析仪120中输入溶剂,在UPLC分析仪120对实验样品进行分析前,通过溶剂对实验样品进行稀释;在分析结束后,可以利用溶剂对UPLC分析仪120进行清洗。The solvent holding device 150 is used to hold solvent. The solvent holding device 150 is connected with the UPLC analyzer 120 so that the solvent in the solvent holding device 150 is introduced into the UPLC analyzer 120 . During specific implementation, the solvent holding device 150 can be disposed on the carrying platform 110 , and of course, can also be disposed on the UPLC analyzer 120 . When the solvent holding device 150 is installed on the UPLC analyzer 120, the installation space can be saved, and the conduit connecting the solvent holding device 150 and the UPLC analyzer 120 can be shortened, making the whole more beautiful and tidy. The solvent holding device 150 can input solvent into the UPLC analyzer 120 through the conduit. Before the UPLC analyzer 120 analyzes the experimental sample, the experimental sample can be diluted with the solvent; after the analysis is completed, the solvent can be used to dilute the UPLC analyzer 120 Perform cleaning.
本实施例将UPLC分析仪120和机械臂130等集成在承载平台110上,可自动对实验样品进行分析,减少了人工和时间成本,提升了仪器的使用率。同时,由于可自动进行实验分析,也防止有害物质对人体造成伤害。在一些实施例中,参见图5,溶剂盛放装置150包括:承载板151、称重单元152和处理单元。承载板151设置于承载平台110或UPLC分析仪120上。称重单元152至少为一个且均连接于承载板151,称重单元152用于承载盛放溶剂的容器153,以及实时检测容器153内的溶剂量。具体实现时,该容器153可以为溶剂瓶、试管、烧杯等。处理单元设置于承载板151上,处理单元与各称重单元152电连接,用于获取容器153内的溶剂量。In this embodiment, the UPLC analyzer 120 and the robotic arm 130 are integrated on the carrying platform 110, which can automatically analyze experimental samples, reducing labor and time costs, and improving the utilization rate of the instrument. At the same time, since it can automatically conduct experimental analysis, it also prevents harmful substances from causing harm to the human body. In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , the solvent holding device 150 includes: a bearing plate 151 , a weighing unit 152 and a processing unit. The bearing plate 151 is arranged on the bearing platform 110 or the UPLC analyzer 120 . There is at least one weighing unit 152 and all of them are connected to the carrying plate 151. The weighing unit 152 is used to carry the container 153 containing the solvent and detect the amount of solvent in the container 153 in real time. In specific implementation, the container 153 can be a solvent bottle, a test tube, a beaker, etc. The processing unit is disposed on the carrying plate 151 , and is electrically connected to each weighing unit 152 for obtaining the amount of solvent in the container 153 .
在一种具体实现中,参见图6,称重单元152包括:连接板152a、称重传感器152b和支撑件152c。连接板152a与承载板151相连接,称重传感器152b包括固定部和承重部,固定部连接于连接板152a。支撑件152c与承重部相连接,支撑件152c用于放置盛放溶剂的容器153,称重传感器152b用于实时检测容器153内的溶剂量。In a specific implementation, referring to Figure 6, the weighing unit 152 includes: a connecting plate 152a, a load cell 152b and a support 152c. The connecting plate 152a is connected to the bearing plate 151. The load cell 152b includes a fixed part and a load-bearing part, and the fixed part is connected to the connecting plate 152a. The support member 152c is connected to the load-bearing part. The support member 152c is used to place the container 153 containing the solvent, and the load sensor 152b is used to detect the amount of solvent in the container 153 in real time.
具体地,参见图6,称重传感器152b可为单点式称重传感器,单点式称重传感器的一端(图6所示的左端)与连接板152a相连接,并且,在连接点处垫设有第一垫块152d,以使称重传感器152b的底平面与连接板152a之间具有间隙。称重传感器152b的另一端(图6所示的右端)与支撑件152c相连接,并且,在连接点处设置有第二垫块152e,以使称重传感器152b与支撑件152c之间具有间隙。其中,支撑件152c的上表面可开设有一凹槽,盛有溶剂的容器153的底部可嵌设在该凹槽内。Specifically, referring to Figure 6, the load cell 152b can be a single-point load cell. One end of the single-point load cell (the left end shown in Figure 6) is connected to the connection plate 152a, and a pad is placed at the connection point. The first spacer 152d is provided so that there is a gap between the bottom plane of the load cell 152b and the connecting plate 152a. The other end of the load cell 152b (the right end shown in Figure 6) is connected to the support member 152c, and a second pad 152e is provided at the connection point so that there is a gap between the load cell 152b and the support member 152c. . Wherein, a groove can be provided on the upper surface of the support member 152c, and the bottom of the container 153 containing the solvent can be embedded in the groove.
具体实现时,处理单元可为变送器,将各称重单元152均集成在承载板151,利用变送器给各称重单元152上的称重传感器152b供电,同时并接收各称重传感器152b检测到的容器153内的溶剂量。 During specific implementation, the processing unit can be a transmitter, integrating each weighing unit 152 on the load-bearing plate 151, using the transmitter to supply power to the load sensors 152b on each weighing unit 152, and at the same time, receiving the load from each load sensor. 152b The amount of solvent in the container 153 detected.
本实施例利用单点称重传感器的称重原理,通过单点式称重传感器感应到的重量数据判断支撑件152c上容器153内的溶剂容量,将多个单点式称重传感器集成在一起,通过变送器将获得的传感器数据传送至系统控制端,随时检测容器153内的溶液变化。This embodiment uses the weighing principle of a single-point weighing sensor to determine the solvent capacity in the container 153 on the support 152c through the weight data sensed by the single-point weighing sensor, and integrates multiple single-point weighing sensors. , transmit the obtained sensor data to the system control end through the transmitter, and detect changes in the solution in the container 153 at any time.
本实施例可及时获取液位的变化情况,在线自动检测容器153内的溶剂量,极大提高了自动化实验流程的效率,并且结构简单可靠。另外,由于可及时获取容器153内溶剂的存量数据,也可为系统控制端决策提供数据支撑。This embodiment can obtain changes in liquid level in a timely manner and automatically detect the amount of solvent in the container 153 online, which greatly improves the efficiency of the automated experimental process and has a simple and reliable structure. In addition, since the inventory data of the solvent in the container 153 can be obtained in time, data support can also be provided for the system control end to make decisions.
进一步地,溶剂盛放装置150还可包括:报警单元。报警单元设置于承载板151,报警单元与处理单元电连接,用于在溶剂量低于预设值时发出报警信号,以提示工作人员向容器153内及时添加溶剂。需要说明的是,具体实现时,该预设值可根据实际情况来确定,本实施例对其不做任何限定。Further, the solvent holding device 150 may also include an alarm unit. The alarm unit is arranged on the carrying plate 151 and is electrically connected to the processing unit. It is used to send an alarm signal when the amount of solvent is lower than a preset value to prompt the staff to add solvent to the container 153 in a timely manner. It should be noted that during specific implementation, the preset value can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on it.
在一些实施例中,继续参见图1,UPLC分析仪120包括:本体121、门体122和自动开关门机构123。其中,门体122可开关地装设于本体121,自动开关门机构123可装设在本体121上,或者装设在承载平台110上。自动开关门机构123与门体122相连接,用于控制门体122自动打开或关闭。In some embodiments, continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the UPLC analyzer 120 includes: a body 121 , a door 122 and an automatic opening and closing door mechanism 123 . The door 122 can be installed on the main body 121 in a switchable manner, and the automatic opening and closing door mechanism 123 can be installed on the main body 121 or on the carrying platform 110 . The automatic door opening and closing mechanism 123 is connected to the door body 122 and is used to control the door body 122 to automatically open or close.
在一种具体实现中,参见图9,自动开关门机构123可包括:支撑主体123a、驱动机构123b、传动轴123c、连杆123d和浮动接头123e。其中,支撑主体123a可包括顶板123f、底板123g和连接于顶板123f和底板123g之间的竖板123h。驱动机构123b装设于支撑主体123a的顶板123f。传动轴123c的一端与驱动机构123b的输出端相连接,另一端可转动地连接于支撑主体123a的底板123g。连杆123d的一端与传动轴123c相连接,另一端为自由端,驱动机构123b驱动传动轴123c转动时,传动轴123c可带动连杆123d旋转。浮动接头123e包括浮动端和固定端,浮动端与连杆123d可滑动地相连接,固定端用于与门体122相连接,连杆123d可带动浮动接头123e移动,同时浮动接头123e还可沿着连杆123d滑动进而打开或关闭门体122。In a specific implementation, referring to Figure 9, the automatic door opening and closing mechanism 123 may include: a support body 123a, a driving mechanism 123b, a transmission shaft 123c, a connecting rod 123d and a floating joint 123e. The support body 123a may include a top plate 123f, a bottom plate 123g, and a vertical plate 123h connected between the top plate 123f and the bottom plate 123g. The driving mechanism 123b is installed on the top plate 123f of the supporting body 123a. One end of the transmission shaft 123c is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 123b, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 123g of the supporting body 123a. One end of the connecting rod 123d is connected to the transmission shaft 123c, and the other end is a free end. When the driving mechanism 123b drives the transmission shaft 123c to rotate, the transmission shaft 123c can drive the connecting rod 123d to rotate. The floating joint 123e includes a floating end and a fixed end. The floating end is slidably connected to the connecting rod 123d. The fixed end is used to connect with the door body 122. The connecting rod 123d can drive the floating joint 123e to move. At the same time, the floating joint 123e can also move along the connecting rod 123d. The door 122 is opened or closed by sliding along the connecting rod 123d.
具体地,连杆123d沿长度方向开设有导槽123i,浮动端可滑动地嵌设于导槽123i。或者,连杆123d沿长度方向设置有滑轨,浮动端通过滑块可沿滑轨移动。Specifically, the connecting rod 123d is provided with a guide groove 123i along the length direction, and the floating end is slidably embedded in the guide groove 123i. Alternatively, the connecting rod 123d is provided with a slide rail along the length direction, and the floating end can move along the slide rail through a slide block.
本实施例实现了门体122的自动开关门功能,不仅为UPLC分析仪120实现全自动化提供了前提条件,也大大地减少了人工和时间成本,防止有害物质对操作人员造成的伤害。This embodiment realizes the automatic door opening and closing function of the door body 122, which not only provides prerequisites for the UPLC analyzer 120 to realize full automation, but also greatly reduces labor and time costs and prevents harm to operators caused by harmful substances.
在一些实施例中,参见图10,夹取装置140包括:驱动部141和两个夹爪142。 其中,驱动部141可为电爪等,驱动部141通过快换连接件143与机械臂130可拆卸连接。两个夹爪142均与驱动部141相连接。每个夹爪142均包括夹臂142a和夹爪指头142b,夹臂142a与驱动部141相连接,夹爪指头142b可浮动地连接于夹臂142a,夹爪指头142b具有夹取面142e,两个夹爪142中的夹爪指头142b的夹取面142e相对设置,两个夹爪指头142b在驱动部141的驱动下相互靠近或远离,以带动两个夹爪指头142b通过夹取面142e夹取或释放样品承载装置180。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10 , the clamping device 140 includes a driving part 141 and two clamping jaws 142 . The driving part 141 may be an electric claw or the like, and the driving part 141 is detachably connected to the robotic arm 130 through a quick-change connector 143 . Both clamping jaws 142 are connected to the driving part 141 . Each clamping jaw 142 includes a clamping arm 142a and a clamping finger 142b. The clamping arm 142a is connected to the driving part 141. The clamping finger 142b is floatingly connected to the clamping arm 142a. The clamping finger 142b has a clamping surface 142e. The gripping surfaces 142e of the gripper fingers 142b in each gripper 142 are arranged oppositely. The two gripper fingers 142b are driven toward or away from each other under the driving of the driving part 141, so as to drive the two gripper fingers 142b to clamp through the gripping surface 142e. Remove or release the sample holding device 180.
在一种具体实现中,参见图10,夹臂142a包括:第三连接部142c和第四连接部142d,第三连接部142c的第一端(图10中所示的后端)与驱动部141相连接,第三连接部142c的第二端(图10中所示的前端)与第四连接部142d的第一端(图10中所示的后端)相连接,第四连接部142d的第二端(图10中所示的前端)为自由端,夹爪指头142b与第四连接部142d相连接。In a specific implementation, referring to Fig. 10, the clamp arm 142a includes: a third connecting portion 142c and a fourth connecting portion 142d. The first end (the rear end shown in Fig. 10) of the third connecting portion 142c is connected to the driving portion. 141 is connected, the second end of the third connection part 142c (the front end shown in Figure 10) is connected with the first end (the rear end shown in Figure 10) of the fourth connection part 142d, and the fourth connection part 142d The second end (the front end shown in Figure 10) is a free end, and the clamping finger 142b is connected to the fourth connecting portion 142d.
在一种具体实现中,继续参见图10,夹爪指头142b包括:第一连接部142g和第二连接部142h,第一连接部142g与夹臂142a的第四连接部142d可旋转地浮动连接;第二连接部142h与第一连接部142g相连接,夹取面142e位于第二连接部142h背离夹臂142a的第四连接部142d的一面。弹性件置于夹臂142a的第四连接部142d与夹爪指头142b的第二连接部142h之间,弹性件的一端与第四连接部142d相连接,另一端与第二连接部142h相抵接。具体实现时,弹性件可以为弹簧、弹片、橡胶块等。In a specific implementation, continuing to refer to Figure 10, the gripper finger 142b includes: a first connecting portion 142g and a second connecting portion 142h. The first connecting portion 142g is rotatably and floatingly connected to the fourth connecting portion 142d of the clamping arm 142a. ; The second connecting portion 142h is connected to the first connecting portion 142g, and the clamping surface 142e is located on the side of the second connecting portion 142h away from the fourth connecting portion 142d of the clamp arm 142a. The elastic member is placed between the fourth connecting portion 142d of the clamp arm 142a and the second connecting portion 142h of the claw finger 142b. One end of the elastic member is connected to the fourth connecting portion 142d, and the other end is in contact with the second connecting portion 142h. . In specific implementation, the elastic member can be a spring, a spring piece, a rubber block, etc.
本实施例中通过将夹爪指头142b可浮动地连接于夹臂142a,当夹爪指头142b的夹取面142e与样品承载装置180有轻微的不平行时,夹爪指头142b可自动调整夹取方向成功夹取样品承载装置180,使样品承载装置180在夹取和转运过程中不会掉落。In this embodiment, the clamping finger 142b is floatingly connected to the clamping arm 142a. When the clamping surface 142e of the clamping finger 142b is slightly non-parallel to the sample carrying device 180, the clamping finger 142b can automatically adjust the clamping. The sample carrying device 180 is successfully clamped in the correct direction, so that the sample carrying device 180 will not fall during the clamping and transfer process.
在实施例中,夹取装置140还包括:弹性垫142f,设于每个夹爪指头142b的夹取面142e,用于在夹爪指头142b夹取样品承载装置180时与样品承载装置180弹性抵接。具体地,弹性垫142f可以为发泡硅胶垫、橡胶垫等。与相关技术相比,在相同的夹持压力下,本实施例中的弹性垫142f与样品承载装置180之间的摩擦力大幅提升,有效的防止了样品承载装置180滑落的风险。此外,由于弹性垫142f材质柔软,抓取样品承载装置180时不会磨损样品承载装置180。In the embodiment, the clamping device 140 further includes: an elastic pad 142f, which is provided on the clamping surface 142e of each clamping finger 142b, for elastically contacting the sample carrying device 180 when the clamping finger 142b clamps the sample carrying device 180. Abut. Specifically, the elastic pad 142f may be a foamed silicone pad, a rubber pad, etc. Compared with related technologies, under the same clamping pressure, the friction between the elastic pad 142f and the sample carrying device 180 in this embodiment is greatly increased, effectively preventing the risk of the sample carrying device 180 from slipping. In addition, since the material of the elastic pad 142f is soft, the sample carrying device 180 will not be worn when grabbing the sample carrying device 180 .
进一步地,弹性垫142f用于与样品承载装置180相贴合的面设有防滑部,以进一步增加摩擦力。防滑部可以为设置于弹性垫142f上的防滑纹、防滑凸起颗粒等等。Furthermore, the surface of the elastic pad 142f used for contacting the sample carrying device 180 is provided with an anti-slip portion to further increase friction. The anti-slip part may be an anti-slip pattern, anti-slip convex particles, etc. provided on the elastic pad 142f.
在一些实施例中,参见图2和图11,还包括:三轴标定支架191和三个识别码标定板192。三轴标定支架191连接于上机体160的外壁,三轴标定支架191包括两两 相互垂直设置的X向连接板191a、Y向连接板191b和Z向连接板191c。其中,Y向连接板191b的一端与X向连接板191a的一端相连接,Y向连接板191b的另一端与Z向连接板191c的一端相连接。三个识别码标定板192,其中两个识别码标定板192分设于X向连接板191a的两端,另一个识别码标定板设置于Z向连接板191c的另一端。其中,每个识别码标定板192内置有识别码,识别码用于使外部装置(如外部移动机器人)定位上机体160。其中,X向连接板191a与承载平台110平行。其中,识别码可以为二维码、条形码、字符码等等。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 11 , it also includes: a three-axis calibration bracket 191 and three identification code calibration plates 192 . The three-axis calibration bracket 191 is connected to the outer wall of the upper body 160. The three-axis calibration bracket 191 includes two The X-direction connecting plate 191a, the Y-direction connecting plate 191b and the Z-direction connecting plate 191c are arranged perpendicularly to each other. Among them, one end of the Y-direction connection plate 191b is connected to one end of the X-direction connection plate 191a, and the other end of the Y-direction connection plate 191b is connected to one end of the Z-direction connection plate 191c. Of the three identification code calibration plates 192, two of the identification code calibration plates 192 are located at both ends of the X-direction connecting plate 191a, and the other identification code calibration plate is located at the other end of the Z-direction connecting plate 191c. Each identification code calibration plate 192 has a built-in identification code, and the identification code is used to position an external device (such as an external mobile robot) on the upper body 160 . Among them, the X-direction connecting plate 191a is parallel to the carrying platform 110. Among them, the identification code can be a QR code, a barcode, a character code, etc.
本实施例可使机器人等外部装置通过读取三维空间排布的识别码进行定位上机体160,进而可确定UPLC分析设备的位置,提高了定位精度。具体的,可将上述三维空间排布的识别码靠近开关门161的位置设置,以使外部装置能够准确定位UPLC分析设备的开关门161位置。This embodiment allows external devices such as robots to locate the upper body 160 by reading the identification codes arranged in three-dimensional space, thereby determining the position of the UPLC analysis equipment, thereby improving positioning accuracy. Specifically, the identification code arranged in the three-dimensional space can be set close to the position of the switch door 161, so that the external device can accurately locate the position of the switch door 161 of the UPLC analysis equipment.
在一些实施例中,参见图12,还包括:托盘交换仓190。托盘交换仓190连接于承载平台110,且设置于靠近溶剂盛放装置150的一侧,以使人或移动机器人可以在这一侧添加溶剂和取放样品承载装置180。托盘交换仓190用于与外界交互分析前后的样品承载装置180,机械臂130带动夹取装置140从托盘交换仓190取出分析前的样品承载装置180,和/或将经UPLC分析仪120分析后的样品承载装置180放入托盘交换仓190。In some embodiments, referring to Figure 12, a pallet exchange bin 190 is also included. The pallet exchange chamber 190 is connected to the carrying platform 110 and is disposed on a side close to the solvent holding device 150 so that humans or mobile robots can add solvent and pick up and place the sample holding device 180 on this side. The pallet exchange chamber 190 is used to interact with the outside world with the sample carrying device 180 before and after analysis. The robotic arm 130 drives the clamping device 140 to take out the sample carrying device 180 before analysis from the pallet exchange chamber 190, and/or after analysis by the UPLC analyzer 120 The sample carrier 180 is placed into the pallet changer 190 .
在一些实施例中,参见图12,托盘交换仓190包括:支撑组件、盛放板193和定位件194。支撑组件连接于承载平台110,具体而言,支撑组件包括底板195和侧板196,底板195与盛放板193对应设置,底板195通过侧板196与盛放板193相连接。底板195和/或侧板196与承载平台110相连接。盛放板193设置有用于存放样品承载装置180的至少一个仓位。定位件194连接于盛放板193且对应仓位,定位件194用于与设置于样品承载装置180底部的固定部相配合,以将样品承载装置180限位在仓位。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12 , the pallet exchange bin 190 includes a support assembly, a holding plate 193 and a positioning member 194 . The support assembly is connected to the bearing platform 110. Specifically, the support assembly includes a bottom plate 195 and a side plate 196. The bottom plate 195 is arranged corresponding to the holding plate 193. The bottom plate 195 is connected to the holding plate 193 through the side plate 196. The bottom plate 195 and/or the side plates 196 are connected to the carrying platform 110 . The holding plate 193 is provided with at least one compartment for storing the sample carrying device 180 . The positioning member 194 is connected to the holding plate 193 and corresponds to the storage position. The positioning member 194 is used to cooperate with the fixing part provided at the bottom of the sample carrying device 180 to limit the sample carrying device 180 to the storage position.
本实施例在存放样品承载装置180时,通过盛放板193上的定位件194与样品承载装置180底部的固定部相配合,可以对样品承载装置180进行更好地定位,提高存取效率。此外,定位件194与固定部的配合还可将样品承载装置180限位在盛放板193的仓位上,以对样品承载装置180进行固定,解决了样品承载装置180容易滑落的问题。When storing the sample carrying device 180 in this embodiment, the positioning member 194 on the holding plate 193 cooperates with the fixing part at the bottom of the sample carrying device 180 to better position the sample carrying device 180 and improve the access efficiency. In addition, the cooperation between the positioning member 194 and the fixing part can also limit the sample carrying device 180 to the position of the holding plate 193 to fix the sample carrying device 180, thus solving the problem of the sample carrying device 180 easily slipping.
此外,托盘交换仓190还可以包括传感器,传感器连接于盛放板193且对应仓位,每个仓位可以设置至少一个传感器,用于感应该仓位上是否放置有样品承载装置180。 相应地,托盘交换仓190还包括控制件,与传感器电连接,用于获取传感器的感应信号,在感应到仓位上有样品承载装置180时,以通知机械臂130来取走。In addition, the pallet exchange bin 190 may also include a sensor, which is connected to the holding plate 193 and corresponds to the bin. Each bin may be provided with at least one sensor for sensing whether the sample carrying device 180 is placed on the bin. Correspondingly, the pallet exchange bin 190 also includes a control component that is electrically connected to the sensor and is used to obtain the sensing signal of the sensor, and when it senses that there is a sample carrying device 180 on the bin, it notifies the robotic arm 130 to take it away.
本申请实施例还提供了一种UPLC分析系统,参见图13,该系统包括样品制备设备200和上述任一种UPLC分析设备100。其中,样品制备设备200与UPLC分析设备100并列设置,样品制备设备200置于靠近UPLC分析设备100中的机械臂130的一侧,或者,样品制备设备200置于UPLC分析设备100中的UPLC分析仪120的侧面。The embodiment of the present application also provides a UPLC analysis system. See Figure 13. The system includes a sample preparation device 200 and any of the above UPLC analysis devices 100. Wherein, the sample preparation equipment 200 and the UPLC analysis equipment 100 are arranged side by side, and the sample preparation equipment 200 is placed on a side close to the robotic arm 130 in the UPLC analysis equipment 100, or the sample preparation equipment 200 is placed on the UPLC analysis side of the UPLC analysis equipment 100. The side of instrument 120.
样品制备设备200用于进行实验操作的空间与UPLC分析设备100的容置空间相连通,UPLC分析设备100的机械臂130从样品制备设备200取出盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置180放入UPLC分析仪120中进行分析,和/或,从UPLC分析仪120中取出盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置180放入样品制备设备200中进行处理。The space used for experimental operations in the sample preparation equipment 200 is connected with the accommodation space of the UPLC analysis equipment 100. The robotic arm 130 of the UPLC analysis equipment 100 takes out the sample carrying device 180 containing the prepared experimental samples from the sample preparation equipment 200. Put it into the UPLC analyzer 120 for analysis, and/or take out the sample carrying device 180 containing the analyzed experimental sample from the UPLC analyzer 120 and put it into the sample preparation equipment 200 for processing.
本实施例的工作原理:自动开关门机构123将门体122打开,机械臂130通过夹取装置140抓取样品制备设备200上装有待检测试剂的样品承载装置180,将样品承载装置180放入UPLC分析仪120中,然后自动开关门机构123将门体122关闭,UPLC分析仪120开始检测分析。当UPLC分析仪120内的试剂检测分析完时,自动开关门机构123将门体122打开,机械臂130通过夹爪装置140来抓取UPLC分析仪120内检测分析完成的样品承载装置180,将样品承载装置180放回样品制备设备200中,如此循环工作。当溶剂盛放装置150中容器内的溶剂量低于下限值时报警单元会给出缺溶剂提示,这时需要人工打开氮气弹簧门给容器内加入溶剂,加完后设备继续运行。The working principle of this embodiment: the automatic door opening and closing mechanism 123 opens the door 122, the robotic arm 130 grabs the sample carrying device 180 containing the reagent to be detected on the sample preparation equipment 200 through the clamping device 140, and puts the sample carrying device 180 into the UPLC analysis in the instrument 120, and then the automatic door opening and closing mechanism 123 closes the door 122, and the UPLC analyzer 120 starts detection and analysis. When the detection and analysis of the reagents in the UPLC analyzer 120 is completed, the automatic door opening and closing mechanism 123 opens the door 122, and the robotic arm 130 grabs the sample carrying device 180 after the detection and analysis in the UPLC analyzer 120 has been completed through the gripper device 140, and transfers the sample The carrying device 180 is put back into the sample preparation device 200, and the cycle continues. When the amount of solvent in the container in the solvent holding device 150 is lower than the lower limit, the alarm unit will give a solvent shortage prompt. At this time, the nitrogen spring door needs to be manually opened to add solvent to the container. After the addition is completed, the equipment continues to operate.
本实施例将UPLC分析仪120和样品制备设备相结合,可同时实现对样品的自动制备和自动分析,减少中间转运环节,有效地提高工作效率,且布局紧凑,能够节省场地占用空间。This embodiment combines the UPLC analyzer 120 with the sample preparation equipment, which can realize automatic preparation and automatic analysis of samples at the same time, reduce intermediate transfer links, effectively improve work efficiency, and have a compact layout, which can save space on the site.
在一些实施例中,UPLC分析设备100的承载平台110在靠近样品制备设备200的一侧设置有物料存储架,或者,样品制备设备200在靠近UPLC分析设备100的一侧设置有物料存储架。In some embodiments, the carrying platform 110 of the UPLC analysis device 100 is provided with a material storage rack on a side close to the sample preparation device 200 , or the sample preparation device 200 is provided with a material storage rack on a side close to the UPLC analysis device 100 .
样品制备设备200上的机械臂将盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置180放入物料存储架,以使UPLC分析设备100的机械臂130取走。和/或,UPLC分析设备100的机械臂120将盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置180放入物料存储架,以使样品制备设备200上的机械臂取走。 The robotic arm on the sample preparation equipment 200 places the sample carrying device 180 containing the prepared experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the robotic arm 130 of the UPLC analysis equipment 100 can take it away. And/or, the robotic arm 120 of the UPLC analysis equipment 100 places the sample carrying device 180 containing the analyzed experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the robotic arm on the sample preparation equipment 200 can take it away.
本实施例在样品制备设备200或者UPLC分析设备100上设置有物料存储架,以实现UPLC分析设备100与样品制备设备200之间的实验样品交互。In this embodiment, a material storage rack is provided on the sample preparation equipment 200 or the UPLC analysis equipment 100 to realize experimental sample interaction between the UPLC analysis equipment 100 and the sample preparation equipment 200 .
可以理解的是,UPLC分析设备100可以从样品制备设备200中获取待分析的实验样品,也可以通过托盘交互仓190从外界获取待分析的实验样品,在此不作限定。UPLC分析设备100可以将分析后的实验样品放入样品制备设备200中做进一步的处理,也可以通过托盘交互仓190将分析后的实验样品转移至外界,在此不作限定。It can be understood that the UPLC analysis equipment 100 can obtain experimental samples to be analyzed from the sample preparation equipment 200, or can obtain experimental samples to be analyzed from the outside through the tray interaction chamber 190, which is not limited here. The UPLC analysis equipment 100 can put the analyzed experimental samples into the sample preparation equipment 200 for further processing, and can also transfer the analyzed experimental samples to the outside through the tray interaction chamber 190, which is not limited here.
在一些实施例中,参见图14和图15,样品承载装置180包括:基底181和在基底181的上表面形成有一凸台182,凸台182开设有用于放置盛放实验样品的容器的放置孔182a,凸台182相对的两端与基底181之间形成有台阶。具体实现时,基底181和凸台182均可为方形,凸台182的另一相对的两端与基底181相齐平,即基底181和凸台182的前后两个侧面相齐平(相对于图15所示状态而言)。凸台182上可设置有24个放置孔182a,并呈方形排列,用于放置容器,如2ml的试管、试剂瓶等。基底181和凸台182均可使用pps材料机加工而成。In some embodiments, referring to Figures 14 and 15, the sample carrying device 180 includes: a base 181 and a boss 182 formed on the upper surface of the base 181. The boss 182 has a placement hole for placing a container holding an experimental sample. 182a, steps are formed between the opposite ends of the boss 182 and the base 181. During specific implementation, both the base 181 and the boss 182 can be square, and the other opposite ends of the boss 182 are flush with the base 181 , that is, the front and rear sides of the base 181 and the boss 182 are flush (relative to (for the state shown in Figure 15). The boss 182 can be provided with 24 placement holes 182a, arranged in a square shape, for placing containers, such as 2 ml test tubes, reagent bottles, etc. Both the base 181 and the boss 182 can be machined using pps material.
本实施例中的样品承载装置180设置为台阶结构,可以适用于不同的使用场景,例如样品承载装置180在样品制备设备200内竖着放,在UPLC分析仪120内横着放,当夹取装置140将样品承载装置180从样品制备设备200上取放时,夹取装置140抓取基底181的长度两侧,如图8所示。当夹取装置140将样品承载装置180从UPLC分析仪120上取放时,夹取装置140抓取台阶182的长度两侧,如图7所示。The sample carrying device 180 in this embodiment is configured as a stepped structure, which can be applied to different usage scenarios. For example, the sample carrying device 180 is placed vertically in the sample preparation equipment 200, horizontally in the UPLC analyzer 120, and when used as a clamping device 140 When taking the sample carrying device 180 from the sample preparation device 200, the gripping device 140 grabs both sides of the length of the base 181, as shown in Figure 8. When the clamping device 140 takes the sample carrying device 180 from the UPLC analyzer 120, the clamping device 140 grabs both sides of the length of the step 182, as shown in FIG. 7 .
在一些实施例中,在样品承载装置180设置有识别码,例如二维码、图形码等,通过扫描识别码可以可获得样品承载装置180上各个放置孔上的容器内的化学试剂信息。In some embodiments, the sample holding device 180 is provided with an identification code, such as a two-dimensional code, a graphic code, etc., and by scanning the identification code, the chemical reagent information in the containers on each placement hole on the sample holding device 180 can be obtained.
具体实现时,还可在样品承载装置180的底部设置销钉孔或尖头台阶销钉,与样品制备设备200的制备平台或UPLC分析设备100承载平台上设置的尖头台阶销钉或销钉孔相配合,使得当样品承载装置180位置偏差在2mm以内时样品承载装置180可依靠自身重力能够自动校正。操作时,夹取装置140将试管在样品承载装置180正上方竖直向下放入对应的放置孔中,当容器到达样品承载装置180的孔位底部平面1mm左右夹取装置140松开容器,容器在重力作用下掉落孔位底部,由于孔位顶部有斜倒角使得即使容器的轴心和孔的轴心有轻微的偏差也能自动校正。During specific implementation, pin holes or pointed step pins can also be provided at the bottom of the sample carrying device 180 to match the pointed step pins or pin holes provided on the preparation platform of the sample preparation equipment 200 or the carrying platform of the UPLC analysis equipment 100. This allows the sample carrying device 180 to automatically correct itself by relying on its own gravity when the position deviation of the sample carrying device 180 is within 2 mm. During operation, the clamping device 140 puts the test tube vertically downward into the corresponding placement hole directly above the sample carrying device 180. When the container reaches about 1 mm from the bottom plane of the hole of the sample carrying device 180, the clamping device 140 releases the container. The container falls to the bottom of the hole under the action of gravity. Since the top of the hole is chamfered, even if there is a slight deviation between the axis of the container and the axis of the hole, it can be automatically corrected.
在一些实施例中,还包括:视觉定位机构。视觉定位机构设置于UPLC分析设备100且靠近样品制备设备200的一侧,或者设置于样品制备设备200且靠近UPLC分 析设备100的一侧,视觉定位机构用于确定UPLC分析设备100与样品制备设备200之间的位置状态。具体实现时,视觉定位机构可以设置在承载平台110上,也可以设置在上机体160上。In some embodiments, a visual positioning mechanism is also included. The visual positioning mechanism is disposed on one side of the UPLC analysis device 100 and close to the sample preparation device 200, or is disposed on the sample preparation device 200 and close to the UPLC analyzer. On one side of the analysis equipment 100, the visual positioning mechanism is used to determine the position state between the UPLC analysis equipment 100 and the sample preparation equipment 200. During specific implementation, the visual positioning mechanism can be provided on the bearing platform 110 or on the upper body 160 .
在一些实施例中还包括移动机器人,移动机器人用于将盛有待实验样品的样品承载装置180放入样品制备设备200或UPLC分析设备100,或者,从样品制备设备200或UPLC分析设备100取出实验后的样品承载装置180。其中,移动机器人可以通过三个识别码标定板中的识别码来定位UPLC分析设备100和/或样品制备设备200。In some embodiments, a mobile robot is also included. The mobile robot is used to put the sample carrying device 180 containing the sample to be tested into the sample preparation device 200 or the UPLC analysis device 100, or to take out the experiment from the sample preparation device 200 or the UPLC analysis device 100. The final sample carrying device 180. Wherein, the mobile robot can locate the UPLC analysis device 100 and/or the sample preparation device 200 through the identification codes in the three identification code calibration plates.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and its equivalent technology, then this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,包括:A UPLC analysis equipment, characterized by including:
    承载平台;carrying platform;
    设置于所述承载平台的UPLC分析仪;A UPLC analyzer provided on the carrying platform;
    设置于所述承载平台的机械臂;A mechanical arm provided on the carrying platform;
    装设于所述机械臂的夹取装置,所述机械臂带动所述夹取装置移动,以使所述夹取装置将盛放有实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述UPLC分析仪进行分析,以及将分析后的所述样品承载装置从所述UPLC分析仪取出;A clamping device installed on the robotic arm. The robotic arm drives the clamping device to move, so that the clamping device places the sample carrying device containing the experimental sample into the UPLC analyzer for analysis. , and take out the analyzed sample carrying device from the UPLC analyzer;
    设置于所述承载平台的溶剂盛放装置,所述溶剂盛放装置用于盛放溶剂,所述溶剂盛放装置与所述UPLC分析仪相连通,以使所述溶剂盛放装置中的溶剂导入所述UPLC分析仪内。A solvent holding device provided on the carrying platform, the solvent holding device is used to hold solvent, the solvent holding device is connected with the UPLC analyzer, so that the solvent in the solvent holding device Import into the UPLC analyzer.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述溶剂盛放装置包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the solvent holding device includes:
    承载板,设置于所述承载平台或所述UPLC分析仪上;A bearing plate, arranged on the bearing platform or the UPLC analyzer;
    称重单元,所述称重单元至少为一个且均连接于所述承载板,所述称重单元用于承载盛放溶剂的容器,以及实时检测所述容器内的溶剂量;Weighing unit, there is at least one weighing unit and all of them are connected to the carrying plate. The weighing unit is used to carry a container holding a solvent and detect the amount of solvent in the container in real time;
    处理单元,设置于所述承载板,所述处理单元与所述称重单元电连接,用于获取所述容器内的溶剂量。A processing unit is provided on the carrier plate, and is electrically connected to the weighing unit, and is used to obtain the amount of solvent in the container.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述称重单元包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the weighing unit includes:
    连接于所述承载板的连接板;A connecting plate connected to the load-bearing plate;
    称重传感器,包括固定部和承重部,所述固定部连接于所述连接板;A load cell includes a fixed part and a load-bearing part, and the fixed part is connected to the connecting plate;
    支撑件,连接于所述承重部,所述支撑件用于放置所述容器,所述称重传感器用于实时检测所述容器内的溶剂量。A support member is connected to the load-bearing part, the support member is used to place the container, and the load sensor is used to detect the amount of solvent in the container in real time.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述溶剂盛放装置还包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 2, wherein the solvent holding device further includes:
    报警单元,设置于所述承载板且与所述称重传感器一一对应,所述报警单元与所述处理单元电连接,用于在所述溶剂量低于预设值时发出报警信号。An alarm unit is provided on the carrier plate and corresponds to the load sensor one-to-one. The alarm unit is electrically connected to the processing unit and is used to send an alarm signal when the solvent amount is lower than a preset value.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述UPLC分析仪包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the UPLC analyzer includes:
    本体; ontology;
    装设于所述本体的门体;A door installed on the main body;
    自动开关门机构,与所述门体相连接,用于控制所述门体自动打开或关闭。An automatic door opening and closing mechanism is connected to the door body and used to control the door body to automatically open or close.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述自动开关门机构包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that the automatic door opening and closing mechanism includes:
    支撑主体;supporting body;
    驱动机构,装设于所述支撑主体;A driving mechanism installed on the supporting body;
    传动轴,所述传动轴的一端与所述驱动机构的输出端相连接,另一端可转动地连接于所述支撑主体;A transmission shaft, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support body;
    连杆,所述连杆的一端与所述传动轴相连接,另一端为自由端,所述驱动机构驱动所述传动轴转动时,所述传动轴可带动所述连杆旋转;A connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end is a free end. When the driving mechanism drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft can drive the connecting rod to rotate;
    浮动接头,包括浮动端和固定端,所述浮动端与所述连杆可滑动地相连接,所述固定端用于与所述门体相连接,所述连杆可带动所述浮动接头移动,同时所述浮动接头还可沿着所述连杆滑动进而打开或关闭所述门体。A floating joint includes a floating end and a fixed end. The floating end is slidably connected to the connecting rod. The fixed end is used to connect to the door body. The connecting rod can drive the floating joint to move. , and at the same time, the floating joint can also slide along the connecting rod to open or close the door.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that,
    所述连杆沿长度方向开设有导槽,所述浮动端可滑动地嵌设于所述导槽;The connecting rod is provided with a guide groove along the length direction, and the floating end is slidably embedded in the guide groove;
    或者,所述连杆沿长度方向设置有滑轨,所述浮动端通过滑块可沿所述滑轨移动。Alternatively, the connecting rod is provided with a slide rail along the length direction, and the floating end can move along the slide rail through a slide block.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述夹取装置包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping device includes:
    驱动部,连接于所述机械臂;A driving part, connected to the robotic arm;
    两个夹爪,均与所述驱动部相连接;每个所述夹爪均包括夹臂和夹爪指头,所述夹臂与所述驱动部相连接,所述夹爪指头可浮动地连接于所述夹臂,所述夹爪指头具有夹取面,两个所述夹爪中的夹爪指头的夹取面相对设置,两个所述夹爪指头在所述驱动部的驱动下相互靠近或远离,以带动所述夹爪指头夹取或释放所述样品承载装置。Two clamping jaws, both connected to the driving part; each clamping jaw includes a clamping arm and a clamping finger, the clamping arm is connected to the driving part, and the clamping finger is floatingly connected On the clamp arm, the clamping claw fingers have a clamping surface, and the clamping surfaces of the clamping claw fingers of the two clamping jaws are arranged oppositely, and the two clamping claw fingers are driven by the driving part to each other. Approach or move away to drive the gripper fingers to clamp or release the sample holding device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述夹取装置还包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that the clamping device further includes:
    弹性垫,设于每个所述夹爪指头的夹取面,用于在所述夹爪指头夹取所述样品承载装置时与所述样品承载装置弹性抵接;An elastic pad is provided on the clamping surface of each clamping finger, and is used to elastically contact the sample carrying device when the clamping finger clamps the sample carrying device;
    所述弹性垫用于与所述样品承载装置相贴合的面设有防滑部。The surface of the elastic pad used to fit with the sample carrying device is provided with an anti-slip portion.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述夹爪指头包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 8, wherein the gripper fingers include:
    第一连接部,所述第一连接部与所述夹臂可旋转地浮动连接;A first connection part, the first connection part is rotatably and floatingly connected to the clamp arm;
    第二连接部,所述第二连接部与所述第一连接部相连接,所述夹取面位于所述第二连接部背离所述夹臂的一面; a second connection part, the second connection part is connected to the first connection part, and the clamping surface is located on the side of the second connection part facing away from the clamp arm;
    弹性件,所述弹性件置于所述夹臂与所述第二连接部之间,所述弹性件的一端与所述夹臂相连接,另一端与所述第二连接部相抵接。An elastic member is placed between the clamp arm and the second connecting part. One end of the elastic member is connected to the clamp arm, and the other end is in contact with the second connecting part.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,还包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 1, further comprising:
    上机体,所述上机体连接于所述承载平台且与所述承载平台围设出一容置空间,所述UPLC分析仪、所述机械臂、所述夹取装置和所述溶剂盛放装置置于所述容置空间内;所述上机体在对应所述溶剂盛放装置的一侧设置有开关门,以通过所述开关门与外界进行交互;The upper machine body is connected to the load-bearing platform and defines a storage space with the load-bearing platform. The UPLC analyzer, the mechanical arm, the clamping device and the solvent holding device Placed in the accommodation space; the upper body is provided with a switch door on the side corresponding to the solvent holding device, so as to interact with the outside world through the switch door;
    下机体,连接于所述承载平台且位于所述承载平台下方,所述下机体内放置有所述机械臂、所述夹取装置和所述UPLC分析仪的控制设备和电气设备。The lower body is connected to the load-bearing platform and located below the load-bearing platform. The mechanical arm, the clamping device, and the control equipment and electrical equipment of the UPLC analyzer are placed in the lower body.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,还包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 11, further comprising:
    三轴标定支架,连接于所述上机体的外壁,所述三轴标定支架包括两两相互垂直设置的X向连接板、Y向连接板和Z向连接板,所述Y向连接板的一端与所述X向连接板的一端相连接,所述Y向连接板的另一端与所述Z向连接板的一端相连接;A three-axis calibration bracket is connected to the outer wall of the upper body. The three-axis calibration bracket includes two X-direction connecting plates, a Y-direction connecting plate and a Z-direction connecting plate that are arranged perpendicularly to each other. One end of the Y-direction connecting plate It is connected to one end of the X-direction connecting plate, and the other end of the Y-direction connecting plate is connected to one end of the Z-direction connecting plate;
    三个识别码标定板,其中两个所述识别码标定板分设于所述X向连接板的两端,另一个所述识别码标定板设置于所述Z向连接板的另一端;Three identification code calibration plates, two of which are located at both ends of the X-direction connection plate, and the other identification code calibration plate is provided at the other end of the Z-direction connection plate;
    其中,每个所述识别码标定板内置有识别码,所述识别码用于使外部装置定位所述上机体。Each of the identification code calibration plates has an identification code built into it, and the identification code is used to enable an external device to locate the upper body.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,还包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 12, further comprising:
    托盘交换仓,连接于所述承载平台,且设置于靠近所述溶剂盛放装置的一侧,所述托盘交换仓用于与外界交互分析前后的所述样品承载装置,所述机械臂带动所述夹取装置从所述托盘交换仓取出分析前的所述样品承载装置,和/或将经所述UPLC分析仪分析后的所述样品承载装置放入所述托盘交换仓。A pallet exchange chamber is connected to the carrying platform and is arranged on a side close to the solvent holding device. The pallet exchange chamber is used to interact with the outside world before and after analysis of the sample carrying device. The robotic arm drives the The clamping device takes out the sample carrying device before analysis from the pallet exchange chamber, and/or places the sample carrying device after analysis by the UPLC analyzer into the pallet exchange chamber.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的UPLC分析设备,其特征在于,所述托盘交换仓包括:The UPLC analysis equipment according to claim 13, characterized in that the pallet exchange bin includes:
    支撑组件,连接于所述承载平台;A support component connected to the bearing platform;
    盛放板,所述盛放板连接于所述支撑组件,所述盛放板设置有用于存放所述样品承载装置的至少一个仓位;a holding plate, the holding plate is connected to the support assembly, and the holding plate is provided with at least one position for storing the sample carrying device;
    定位件,所述定位件连接于所述盛放板且对应所述仓位,所述定位件用于与设置于所述样品承载装置底部的固定部相配合,以将所述样品承载装置限位在所述仓位。 A positioning piece, which is connected to the holding plate and corresponds to the bin. The positioning piece is used to cooperate with the fixing part provided at the bottom of the sample carrying device to limit the position of the sample carrying device. in said position.
  15. 一种UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,包括样品制备设备和如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的UPLC分析设备;其中,所述样品制备设备与所述UPLC分析设备并列设置,所述样品制备设备置于靠近所述UPLC分析设备中的机械臂的一侧,或者所述样品制备设备置于所述UPLC分析设备中的UPLC分析仪的侧面;A UPLC analysis system, characterized in that it includes a sample preparation device and the UPLC analysis device according to any one of claims 1 to 14; wherein the sample preparation device and the UPLC analysis device are arranged in parallel, and the The sample preparation equipment is placed on a side close to the robotic arm in the UPLC analysis equipment, or the sample preparation equipment is placed on the side of the UPLC analyzer in the UPLC analysis equipment;
    所述样品制备设备用于进行实验操作的空间与所述UPLC分析设备的容置空间相连通,所述UPLC分析设备的机械臂从所述样品制备设备取出盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述UPLC分析仪中进行分析,和/或,从所述UPLC分析仪中取出盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述样品制备设备中进行处理。The space used by the sample preparation equipment for experimental operations is connected with the accommodation space of the UPLC analysis equipment. The mechanical arm of the UPLC analysis equipment takes out the sample containing the prepared experimental sample from the sample preparation equipment. The carrying device is placed into the UPLC analyzer for analysis, and/or the sample carrying device containing the analyzed experimental sample is taken out from the UPLC analyzer and placed into the sample preparation equipment for processing.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,The UPLC analysis system according to claim 15, characterized in that,
    所述UPLC分析设备的承载平台在靠近所述样品制备设备的一侧设置有物料存储架,或者,所述样品制备设备在靠近所述UPLC分析设备的一侧设置有所述物料存储架;The carrying platform of the UPLC analysis equipment is provided with a material storage rack on a side close to the sample preparation equipment, or the sample preparation equipment is provided with the material storage rack on a side close to the UPLC analysis equipment;
    所述样品制备设备上的机械臂将盛放有制备好的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述物料存储架,以使所述UPLC分析设备的机械臂取走;和/或,所述UPLC分析设备的机械臂将盛放有分析后的实验样品的样品承载装置放入所述物料存储架,以使所述样品制备设备上的机械臂取走。The mechanical arm on the sample preparation equipment places the sample carrying device containing the prepared experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the mechanical arm of the UPLC analysis equipment can take it away; and/or the UPLC The robotic arm of the analysis equipment places the sample carrying device containing the analyzed experimental sample into the material storage rack, so that the robotic arm on the sample preparation equipment can take it away.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,所述样品承载装置包括:基底;所述基底的上表面形成有一凸台,所述凸台开设有用于放置盛放实验样品的容器的放置孔,所述凸台相对的两端与所述基底之间形成有台阶。The UPLC analysis system according to claim 15, characterized in that the sample carrying device includes: a base; a boss is formed on the upper surface of the base, and the boss is provided with a container for placing the experimental sample A hole is placed, and a step is formed between the opposite ends of the boss and the base.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,The UPLC analysis system according to claim 17, characterized in that,
    所述基底和所述凸台均为方形,所述凸台的另一相对的两端与所述基底相齐平。The base and the boss are both square, and the other two opposite ends of the boss are flush with the base.
  19. 根据权利要求15至18任一项所述的UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,还包括:The UPLC analysis system according to any one of claims 15 to 18, further comprising:
    视觉定位机构,设置于所述UPLC分析设备且靠近所述样品制备设备的一侧,或者设置于所述样品制备设备且靠近所述UPLC分析设备的一侧,所述视觉定位机构用于确定所述UPLC分析设备与所述样品制备设备之间的位置状态。A visual positioning mechanism is provided on a side of the UPLC analysis equipment and close to the sample preparation equipment, or is provided on a side of the sample preparation equipment and close to the UPLC analysis equipment. The visual positioning mechanism is used to determine the The positional status between the UPLC analysis equipment and the sample preparation equipment.
  20. 根据权利要求15至18中任一项所述的UPLC分析系统,其特征在于,还包括:移动机器人,所述移动机器人用于将待实验的样品承载装置放入所述样品制备设备或所述UPLC分析设备,和/或,从所述样品制备设备或所述UPLC分析设备取出实验后的所述样品承载装置。 The UPLC analysis system according to any one of claims 15 to 18, further comprising: a mobile robot for placing the sample carrying device to be tested into the sample preparation equipment or the UPLC analysis equipment, and/or, take out the sample carrying device after the experiment from the sample preparation equipment or the UPLC analysis equipment.
PCT/CN2023/113016 2022-09-07 2023-08-15 Uplc analysis apparatus and system WO2024051451A1 (en)

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