WO2024014479A1 - Information processing device, terminal device, system, method, and program for assisting creating carbon/credit - Google Patents

Information processing device, terminal device, system, method, and program for assisting creating carbon/credit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024014479A1
WO2024014479A1 PCT/JP2023/025735 JP2023025735W WO2024014479A1 WO 2024014479 A1 WO2024014479 A1 WO 2024014479A1 JP 2023025735 W JP2023025735 W JP 2023025735W WO 2024014479 A1 WO2024014479 A1 WO 2024014479A1
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information
field
amount
project
processing device
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PCT/JP2023/025735
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
麻美子 稲端
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コランホールディングス株式会社
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Publication of WO2024014479A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024014479A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that perform processing related to the creation of carbon credits.
  • Carbon offset is the act of offsetting the emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide that cannot be avoided in daily life and economic activities. activities, tree-planting activities, etc.) to offset greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Carbon credits are the amount of emission reductions and removals that can be bought and sold by certifying the amount of greenhouse gas emission reductions and removals for projects that reduce and remove greenhouse gas emissions by governments and independent certification bodies. It is a financial product designed to represent By purchasing certified carbon credits, you can offset your own greenhouse gas emissions.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that can support the creation of carbon credits that make it easy to earn a profit when selling even small-scale fields.
  • Our goal is to provide the following.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, and includes a first processing section and a first storage section that stores instructions to be executed by the first processing section. Carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields. Receiving field information regarding the one field, including geographic range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, from a related party device that is a device; obtaining, based on the information, a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period; If carbon credits are sold, they will be allocated to the field based on the estimated amount of greenhouse gas absorption within a predetermined period of the project and the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the estimated amount of removal. The first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one field, and the first estimated amount of the revenue obtained for the one field, on the related party device of the one field.
  • the information processing apparatus includes displaying at least one of the estimated amounts.
  • a second aspect of the present invention is an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, wherein carbon credits are created based on a project to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields.
  • Field information regarding the one field including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, is transmitted from a related party device which is a terminal device operated by a person concerned with the one field. and means for obtaining a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops in the one field based on the field information received about the one field.
  • Carbon credits are calculated based on the first estimate of the amount of absorption obtained for the field, the expected amount of greenhouse gas removal within the specified period of the project, and the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the estimated amount of removal.
  • a third aspect of the present invention is a method performed by an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, the carbon credits being used for projects that aim to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields.
  • the information processing device receives field information regarding the one field, which is a terminal device operated by a person concerned with the one field, and the information processing device generates information about the geographical range of the one field.
  • the information processing device receives field information including target range information, and the information processing device determines the absorption of greenhouse gases absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period based on the field information received about the one field.
  • the information processing device obtains the first estimated value of the absorbed amount obtained for the first field, the estimated absorbed amount of greenhouse gas within a predetermined period in the project, and the estimated absorbed amount.
  • the information processing device acquires a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold based on the expected sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the one;
  • a method comprising displaying at least one of a first estimate of absorption amount obtained for the one field and a first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field on a device of a person concerned with the one field. be.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention is a program including instructions for causing an information processing device to perform processing to support the creation of carbon credits, the carbon credits being generated by crops grown in a plurality of fields.
  • the process created based on a project to absorb gas and performed by an information processing device in accordance with instructions is to collect field information regarding one field from a stakeholder device, which is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder of one field. and receiving field information including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, and based on the field information received about the one field, the amount of absorption by the crops of the one field within a predetermined period of time.
  • This program includes displaying at least one of a first estimate of absorption amount obtained for the one field and a first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field on the related party device.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium on which the program of the fourth aspect is recorded.
  • an information processing device a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that can support the creation of carbon credits that make it easy to earn a profit when selling even small-scale fields.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system according to this embodiment.
  • FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are diagrams for explaining information included in stakeholder information, project management information, and field management information, respectively.
  • FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are diagrams for explaining information included in duplication relationship information, credit management information, and revenue distribution management information, respectively.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a related party device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system according to this embodiment.
  • FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are diagrams for explaining information included in stakeholder information, project management information
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system according to this embodiment.
  • the system shown in the example of FIG. 1 includes an information processing device 1, a related party device 3, an operator device 4, a business server 5, and a credit registration server 8 that can communicate via a communication network 9 such as the Internet.
  • the information processing device 1 is an example of the information processing device of the present invention.
  • the stakeholder device 3 is an example of a stakeholder device of the present invention.
  • the operator device 4 is an example of an operator device of the present invention.
  • processing is performed to support the creation of carbon credits based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields (such as moringa).
  • the process of recruiting small-scale farms to participate in the project the process of presenting the expected amount of revenue from the sale of carbon credits to the parties concerned of the farms considering applying for the project, and the process of presenting the expected amount of income from the sale of carbon credits. It performs processing such as calculating the revenue to be distributed to each field when
  • the information processing device 1 is a device that manages a project to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in a plurality of fields.
  • the information processing device 1 communicates with a plurality of stakeholder devices 3, each operated by a stakeholder (owner, manager, etc.) of the farm, and recruits farms to participate in the project and estimates profits from selling carbon credits. It will present amounts, accept project applications, and distribute profits from the sale of carbon credits.
  • the information processing device 1 is configured to include one or more computers connected to a communication network 9.
  • the information processing device 1 illustrated in the example of FIG. 1 includes a first communication section 11, a first storage section 12, and a first processing section 13.
  • the first communication unit 11 communicates with other devices (related party device 3, operator device 4, business server 5, credit registration server 8, etc.) via the communication network 9.
  • the first communication unit 11 includes a device (such as a network interface card) that performs communication in accordance with a predetermined communication standard, such as Ethernet (registered trademark) or wireless LAN.
  • the first storage unit 12 stores one or more programs 121 including instructions to be executed by the first processing unit 13 , data temporarily stored during the process of processing by the first processing unit 13 , and processing of the first processing unit 13 . It stores data used for processing, data obtained as a result of processing by the first processing unit 13, and the like.
  • the first storage unit 12 may include, for example, a main storage device (RAM, ROM, etc.) and an auxiliary storage device (flash memory, SSD, hard disk, memory card, optical disk, etc.).
  • the first storage unit 12 may be composed of one storage device or may be composed of a plurality of storage devices. When the first storage unit 12 is composed of a plurality of storage devices, each storage device is connected to the first processing unit 13 via a computer bus or any other communication means.
  • the first processing unit 13 centrally controls the overall operation of the information processing device 1 and executes predetermined information processing.
  • the first processing unit 13 includes, for example, one or more processors (CPU (central processing unit), MPU (micro-processing unit), DSP (digital signal processor, etc.).
  • the first processing unit 13 operates as a computer by having one or more processors execute instructions of one or more programs 121 stored in the first storage unit 12 .
  • the first processing unit 13 may include one or more dedicated hardware (ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), FPGA (field-programmable gate array), etc.) configured to implement a specific function.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • the first processing unit 13 may execute all of the processes described in this embodiment on a computer, or may execute at least some of the processes on dedicated hardware.
  • the program 121 may be recorded, for example, on a computer-readable recording medium (optical disk, memory card, USB memory, or other non-transitory tangible medium).
  • the first processing unit 13 reads at least a part of one or more programs 121 recorded on such a recording medium using a recording medium reading device (such as an optical disk device) or an interface device (such as a USB interface) (not shown), and It may also be written to the first storage unit 12.
  • the first processing unit 13 may download at least a portion of one or more programs 121 from another device connected to the communication network 9 using the first communication unit 11 and write it into the first storage unit 12 .
  • One or more programs 121 include instructions that cause the first processing unit 13 to perform at least a part of the processing according to the present embodiment, which will be described later.
  • the storage device 2 stores various information used in the processing of the information processing device 1.
  • the information processing device 1 and the storage device 2 can communicate via any communication path (LAN, dedicated line network, Internet, etc.).
  • the storage device 2 may be included in one or more file servers, database servers, etc. that accept access from multiple devices, or may be one or more dedicated storage devices that can be accessed only by the information processing device 1.
  • the storage device 2 stores a stakeholder database 21, a project management database 22, a field management database 23, an overlap relationship database 24, a credit management database 25, and a revenue distribution management database 26.
  • the database may be abbreviated as "DB".
  • the related party DB 21 includes a plurality of farm field management information corresponding to a plurality of related parties (field owners, managers, etc.).
  • the first field management information includes information regarding the first stakeholder.
  • One field management information includes at least a part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2A, for example.
  • ⁇ Participant identification information that identifies one related party (related party ID) ⁇ Name of the person concerned ⁇ Address of the person concerned ⁇ Email address of the person concerned ⁇ Contact information of the person concerned (telephone number, etc.) ⁇ Organization to which the person concerned belongs (business name, etc.)
  • the project management DB 22 includes a plurality of project management information corresponding to a plurality of projects.
  • One project management information includes information regarding one project.
  • One piece of project management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2B, for example.
  • ⁇ Project identification information (project ID) that identifies one project
  • Plant ID identifies one project
  • ⁇ Project recruitment period ⁇ Amount of greenhouse gases expected to be absorbed by the project (estimated absorption amount)
  • Type of crops grown in the field ⁇ Estimated validity period of carbon credits for the project (estimated credit period)
  • ⁇ Information regarding the status of the project (status information) ⁇ Identification information of carbon credits created by the project (credit ID) ⁇ Information on the status of carbon credit transactions (transaction information) ⁇ Sales amount of carbon credits
  • the farmland management DB 23 includes a plurality of farmland management information corresponding to a plurality of farmlands.
  • the first farm management information includes information regarding the first farm.
  • One field management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2C, for example.
  • ⁇ Field identification information that identifies the first field (field ID)
  • Participant ID indicating the person involved in the field
  • Field information ⁇ Information about projects in which the farm has participated (participating project information)
  • ⁇ Overlapping relationship identification information (overlapping relationship ID) indicating one overlapping relationship information
  • the "field information" includes geographic range information, crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information, as shown in FIG. 2C, for example.
  • the geographical range information is information regarding the geographical range of the field, and includes, for example, the geographical position (latitude, longitude) of the boundary line of the field.
  • the crop type information is information regarding the type of crop grown in the field.
  • the planting interval information is information regarding the planting interval of crops grown in the field.
  • Harvesting frequency information is information regarding the frequency of harvesting of crops grown in a field, and includes, for example, the number of harvests per year.
  • Participating project information includes information regarding projects in which the farm has participated, such as a project ID indicating the participating project, approval status information indicating whether participation has been approved by the project operator, and the contract between the farm and the operator. contract status information indicating the presence or absence of the contract.
  • “Overlapping relationship information” is information included in the overlapping relationship DB 24 described later, and "overlapping relationship ID” is identification information assigned to each "overlapping relationship information”.
  • the overlapping relationship DB 24 includes overlapping relationship information indicating a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges.
  • the overlapping relationship information includes identification information (overlapping relationship ID) for identifying each piece of overlapping relationship information, and field IDs of a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges.
  • the credit management DB 25 includes credit management information regarding carbon credits certified by a predetermined certification body.
  • One credit management information includes information regarding one carbon credit.
  • the credit management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 3B, for example. ⁇ Identification information (credit ID) for identifying individual credit management information ⁇ The amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by the certified carbon credits ⁇ The amount of absorption already sold ⁇ The validity period of the carbon credits
  • the revenue distribution management DB 26 includes multiple pieces of revenue distribution management information corresponding to multiple projects.
  • the first revenue distribution management information includes information regarding the revenue to be distributed to the first field out of the revenue generated by the sale of carbon credits generated in the first project.
  • One piece of revenue distribution management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 3C, for example. ⁇ Project ID ⁇ Field ID ⁇ Greenhouse gas absorption amount of one field included in carbon credit (individual absorption amount) ⁇ The amount of proceeds from the sale of carbon credits that will be allocated to one field (allocation amount) ⁇ Status of payment of profits to parties involved in the first field (payment status)
  • the stakeholder device 3 is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder (owner, manager, etc.) of the field, and is, for example, a device equipped with an information communication function such as a personal computer, a tablet, or a smartphone.
  • the system illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a plurality of participant devices 3 corresponding to a plurality of participants.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the related party device 3.
  • the related party device 3 includes a second communication unit 31 and a second storage unit 32 that are similar to the first communication unit 11, first storage unit 12, and first processing unit 13 of the information processing device 1 described above. , a second processing section 33, an input section 34, and a display section 35.
  • the input unit 34 is a device for inputting user instructions to the second processing unit 33, and includes input devices such as a touch panel, a mouse, and a keyboard.
  • the display unit 35 is a device that displays video according to the video data generated in the second processing unit 33, and includes display devices such as a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, and a projector.
  • the related party device 3 accesses the information processing device 1 to provide field information to the information processing device 1, display the expected amount of revenue to be distributed by selling carbon credits, apply for a project, and perform authentication. It displays information about carbon credits, the amount of determined revenue distribution, etc.
  • the administrator device 4 is a terminal device operated by the administrator of the project, and is, for example, a device equipped with an information communication function such as a personal computer, a tablet, or a smartphone.
  • the operator device 4 has a configuration similar to that of the related party device 3 shown in FIG. 4, for example.
  • the operator device 4 accesses the information processing device 1 and registers a new project, instructs to start recruitment, confirms application information, approves participation in the project, instructs to start the project, and registers carbon credit information. , registration of carbon credit transaction status, registration of carbon credit sales amount, etc.
  • the business server 5 is a device operated by a certification agency 6 that acts on behalf of the certification agency 7 to apply for carbon credit certification.
  • the certification agency 6 measures various data necessary to calculate the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in each field participating in the project (such as measuring the geographical range of the field using satellites, etc.).
  • an estimated value (second estimated value) of the absorption amount of each field is calculated based on the measured data.
  • the certification agency 6 prepares an application document clarifying the calculated absorption amount estimate (second estimate) and the theory on which the calculation is based, and submits it to the certification body 7.
  • the operator server 5 stores various types of information necessary for estimating the absorption amount of each field based on the field information (FIG.
  • the stored information can be This information is provided to the operator device 4.
  • the operator server 5 stores the measurement data acquired for applying for certification to the certification body 7 and the calculated estimated value (second estimated value) of the absorption amount of each field.
  • the stored measurement data and estimated values are provided to the operator device 4 in response to a request.
  • the business server 5 may provide stored information and the like to the information processing device 1 in response to a request from the information processing device 1.
  • the credit registration server 8 is a device that registers and manages carbon credits certified by the certification authority 7.
  • the operator device 4 and the information processing device 1 can access the credit registration server 8 and obtain information on carbon credits related to the project (amount of greenhouse gas absorbed, validity period, etc.).
  • 5 to 7 are flowcharts for explaining an example of processing in the system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the operator device 4 sets a new project in the information processing device 1 (ST100). For example, the operator device 4 inputs project management information as shown in FIG. 2B and transmits it to the information processing device 1. At this time, the operator device 4 does not input information whose contents have not yet been determined in the project management information (project recruitment period, credit ID, transaction information, sales amount information, etc.) and does not need to include it in the project management information.
  • the information processing device 1 registers the project management information received from the operator device 4 in the project management DB 22 (ST105).
  • the operator device 4 transmits an instruction to the information processing device 1 to start recruiting fields for the project registered in the project management DB 22 (ST110).
  • the information processing device 1 receives an instruction to start recruiting for one project from the operator device 4, it registers status information indicating that the one project is in the recruiting state in the project management information of the one project. (ST115).
  • the information processing device 1 also publishes a recruitment guide for soliciting field participation for the one project (ST115), and displays the recruitment guide on the related party device 3 that has accessed the information processing device 1 (ST120).
  • the stakeholder device 3 inputs the field information (FIG. 2C) necessary to obtain the expected amount of revenue (first estimated amount) for one field by the operation of the stakeholder who viewed the project recruitment information. , is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST125).
  • the related person device 3 displays a map on the screen of the display unit 35, and the user (related person) performs a predetermined operation for specifying the range of the field on the map (specifying the vertices of a polygon that forms the boundary of the farm field). operations, tracing field boundaries, etc.).
  • the related party device 3 specifies the range on the map specified by the user in response to this predetermined operation, and inputs geographical range information corresponding to the specified range on the map.
  • the stakeholder device 3 may input field information (crop type information, planting interval information, harvest frequency information, etc.) using a means (such as a chatbot) that inputs information in the form of text or voice interaction.
  • a means such as a chatbot
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 receives the field information of one field transmitted from the related party device 3, it registers the field management information including the received field information in the field management DB 23 (ST130). The processing of the information processing device 1 when field information is received will be described later with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 8.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates an estimated value (first estimated value) of the amount of greenhouse gases absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops in the one field. ) is obtained (ST135).
  • the information processing device 1 acquires cultivation environment information related to at least one of the temperature, rainfall amount, and sunshine hours in a region where the field is located, based on the geographical range information included in the field information.
  • the information processing device 1 may acquire the cultivation environment information based on information such as the temperature, rainfall amount, and sunshine hours of each region stored in the business server 5.
  • the information processing device 1 stores the area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the received field information, the acquired cultivation environment information, and the crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information included in the received field information.
  • a first estimate of greenhouse gas absorption is obtained based on at least one of the methods.
  • the information processing device 1 may use a learned model learned by a predetermined machine learning algorithm in order to obtain the first estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in the field.
  • the first storage unit 12 stores information for estimating the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by the field from the area of the field, cultivation environment information, and at least one of crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information.
  • the generated trained model is stored.
  • the information processing device 1 stores the area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the received field information, the acquired cultivation environment information, and the crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information included in the received field information.
  • a first estimate of the amount of absorption is obtained by applying at least one to the learned model.
  • Any machine learning algorithm may be used to generate the trained model, and known algorithms such as linear regression, logistic regression, support vector machine, decision tree, random forest, gradient boosting, and neural network may be used.
  • the information processing device 1 uses a means other than the above-mentioned trained model (an approximation function that converts a given input variable into a first estimated value) as a means for obtaining the first estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in the field. (or theoretical formulas, etc.) may also be used.
  • the information processing device 1 uses the first estimate of the amount of absorption obtained for the first field, the estimated amount of greenhouse gas absorption within a predetermined period in the project (Fig. 2B), and the amount of carbon corresponding to the estimated amount of absorption. Based on the estimated sales amount of the credits, the estimated amount of revenue (first estimated amount) to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold is obtained (ST140).
  • the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the expected absorption amount is set based on, for example, the average sales amount per unit absorption amount in the carbon credit market and the range of price fluctuations in the recent market. Good too.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the amount obtained by subtracting predetermined expenses (costs paid to the authentication agency 6, etc.) from the expected sales amount, and calculates the ratio of the first estimated value to the expected absorption amount and the total The first estimated amount is calculated so that the ratio of the first estimated amount to the revenue of is equal to the ratio of the first estimated amount to the revenue.
  • the information processing device 1 generates display information including the first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one field in step ST135 and the first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field in step ST140, It is transmitted to the related party device 3 of the one field.
  • the related person device 3 displays on the display unit 35 the first estimated value of the absorption amount in the one field and the first estimated amount of revenue to be allocated for the one field ( ST145).
  • the first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed and the amount of revenue to be distributed from the sale of carbon credits are provided to the parties involved in the field who are considering participating in the project.
  • the first estimated amount is displayed. This will make it easier for those involved to decide to participate in the project, as they will be able to obtain specific information about the carbon credits that will be created by participating in the project and the profits that will be distributed when they are sold. Therefore, even small-scale farms can effectively support the creation of carbon credits that are easy to earn a profit when sold.
  • the information processing device 1 When the application screen is selected by the person concerned in the field who has decided to apply for the project and the instruction is sent to the information processing device 1 (ST150), the information processing device 1 performs a predetermined process. Display information for displaying an application screen including consent items is generated and transmitted to the related party device 3 (ST155). The related party device 3 displays an application screen including predetermined consent items on the display unit 35 in accordance with the display information received from the information processing device 1.
  • These predetermined consent items are items that must be agreed to by those involved in the field in order to participate in the project. (e.g., to measure data) and consent to confidentiality.
  • the related party device 3 inputs and inputs application information for applying for one field to participate in one project by a user (related party) operation on an application screen that includes predetermined consent items.
  • the submitted application information is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST165).
  • Application information includes, for example, the field ID of the field for which you are applying for participation in the project, information on documents proving ownership or management of the field (information on documents related to real estate registration, land ownership or land lease rights) (including information on deeds proving the rights).
  • the information processing device 1 receives project application information from the related party device 3 that has displayed an application screen that includes predetermined consent items (ST170). This makes it clear that the parties involved have agreed to the specified terms and conditions when applying for the project, so it is possible to omit procedures to confirm agreement to the terms and conditions (such as exchanging contract documents). can.
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 receives application information requesting that one field participate in one project, the information processing device 1 performs processing to check the participation status of the one field in other projects. If it is determined in this confirmation process that the one field can participate in the one project, the information processing device 1 transfers participating project information indicating that the one field will participate in the one project to the field management information. ( Figure 2C). The processing of this information processing device 1 will be explained later with reference to flowcharts shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the information processing device 1 transmits the application information received from the related party device 3 to the operator device 4. Display it (ST175).
  • the project operator checks the application information displayed on the operator device 4 and determines whether to approve the application for participation in the project related to the application information. In other words, the operator confirms the information on the document that proves that the manager related to the application information is the owner or manager of the field, and if the operator determines that this document is legitimate, the project manager related to the application information Approve your request to participate.
  • the operator device 4 determines whether approval for participation has been obtained by the operator for participating project information included in the field management information of the field. Register approval status information indicating that.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the total area of multiple fields participating in the project and/or the total absorption of greenhouse gases absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops of multiple fields participating in the project, regarding the project being recruited. An estimated value of the amount is obtained (ST200).
  • the information processing device 1 stores participating project information in which participation project information indicating participation in a project currently recruiting, and approval status information indicating that approval for participation has been obtained from the operator, is registered.
  • the field management information (FIG. 2C) including the field management information is extracted in the field management DB 23.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the area of each field based on the geographical range information included in the field information of the extracted field management information of each field, and calculates the total area by adding up the calculated areas of each field. calculate.
  • the information processing device 1 obtains the first estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by a method similar to step ST135 based on the field information of the field management information extracted in the same way, and The estimated total absorption amount is calculated by adding up the estimated values.
  • the information processing device 1 determines whether the project activation conditions are satisfied based on at least one of the total area of the field and the estimated total amount of greenhouse gas absorption obtained in step ST200 (ST205). For example, the information processing device 1 may determine that the conditions for starting a project are met when the total area of the field has reached a predetermined target value (for example, 10,000 hectares), or the information processing device 1 may determine that the conditions for starting the project are met when the total area of the field has reached a predetermined target value (for example, 10,000 hectares), or the information processing device It may be determined that the project activation conditions are satisfied when the estimated value of has reached the expected absorption amount (FIG. 2B).
  • a predetermined target value for example, 10,000 hectares
  • the information processing device 1 determines that the project activation conditions are met when the total area of the field reaches a predetermined target value and the estimated total amount of greenhouse gas absorption reaches the expected amount of absorption. You may.
  • the information processing device 1 displays the determination result of step ST205 on the operator device 4 (ST210).
  • the information processing device 1 may display the determination result of step ST205 on the related party device 3. This makes it easier for those involved in the field to grasp the progress status of the project they have applied for participation in.
  • the operator device 4 When a related party inputs an instruction to start work for obtaining carbon credit certification for one project registered in the project management DB 22 (project activation instruction), the operator device 4 operates the information processing device. 1 (ST215).
  • the information processing device 1 receives an instruction to start a project from the operator device 4, it registers status information indicating that the project is in progress in the project management information of the project ( ST220). Furthermore, the information processing device 1 causes the related party device 3 to display a notice indicating that the field recruitment for the one project has ended (ST235).
  • the operator When the project is launched, the operator provides field information for each field participating in the project to the certification agency 6 and requests the certification agency 7 to apply for carbon credit certification. Upon receiving the request, the certification agency 6 measures the data necessary for applying for carbon credits for each field participating in the project (such as measuring the geographical range using a satellite).
  • the certification agency 6 measures the data necessary for applying for carbon credits, and based on the measurement results, the certification agency 6 estimates the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in each field (second estimate). Once calculated, those data are uploaded to the operator server 5. For example, the operator device 4 accesses the operator server 5, obtains from the operator server 5 the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by the authentication agent 6, and transfers the obtained data to the information processing device. 1 (ST230). Alternatively, the information processing device 1 may directly access the business server 5 and obtain the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by the authentication agency 6.
  • the information processing device 1 Upon receiving the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field from the operator device 4 (or the operator server 5), the information processing device 1 calculates the carbon The estimated amount of revenue (second estimated amount) to be distributed to each field when the credits are sold is obtained (ST235). For example, the information processing device 1 calculates the estimated value of the total amount of greenhouse gas absorption in all the fields of the project by adding up the second estimated value of the amount of absorption in each field, and calculates the estimated value of the total amount of greenhouse gas absorption in all the fields of the project, and calculates the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed from the estimated value of the total amount of absorption. ⁇ Calculate the expected sales amount of credits.
  • This expected sales amount can be calculated based on, for example, the average sales amount per unit absorption amount in the carbon credit market, the range of price fluctuations in the most recent market, and the like.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the amount obtained by subtracting predetermined expenses (costs paid to the authentication agency 6, etc.) from the expected sales amount as the overall profit, and calculates the amount as the ratio of the second estimated value to the estimated total absorption amount. , the second estimated amount is calculated so that the ratio of the second estimated amount to the overall revenue is equal.
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 acquires the second estimated value of absorption amount and the second estimated amount of revenue for each field, the information processing device 1 transmits the second estimated value and second estimated amount of each field to the stakeholder device 3 of each field. Display it (ST240, ST245).
  • the information processing device 1 may communicate with the parties involved in the field and the project operator. Display information for a contract screen containing contract matters to be exchanged is generated (ST240), and this is displayed on the related party device 3 (ST245). The information processing device 1 may display the second estimated value of the absorption amount and the second estimated amount of revenue on this contract screen.
  • the contract screen includes, for example, matters regarding ownership of carbon credits and matters regarding distribution of profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits as contract matters.
  • ownership of carbon credits is transferred to, for example, the project operator.
  • profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits are divided into amounts proportional to the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by each field, for example, and distributed to each field.
  • the related party device 3 inputs contract information indicating that the related party has agreed to the contract terms on the displayed contract screen, and transmits it to the information processing device 1 (ST250). For example, the related party device 3 generates the digital signature of the related party for the contract data provided from the information processing device 1, and uses the contract data to which the generated digital signature and digital certificate are attached as contract information. The information is transmitted to the information processing device 1.
  • the information processing device 1 stores the contract information received from the related party device 3 in the storage device 2 .
  • the information processing device 1 also searches the field management DB 23 for field management information (FIG. 2C) of one field related to the received contract information, and the contract status information included in the participating project information of this field management information indicates that the contract has been completed. Update as shown (ST255).
  • the operator device 4 inquires the information processing device 1 about the contract conclusion status of each field for the project for which contract information is being input (ST260).
  • the information processing device 1 extracts the field management information including the project ID of the inquired project from the field management DB 23, and based on the contract status information included in the participating project information of the extracted field management information, The existence of a contract is confirmed (ST205).
  • the information processing device 1 displays, for example, a list of the presence or absence of contracts for each field on the operator device 4 (ST270).
  • the operator can pick up the parties involved in the field with whom no contract has been concluded in this list and send a message (email, etc.) urging them to conclude a contract.
  • the operator selects only the contracted farms as official farms for the project and instructs the certification agency 6 to apply for certification to the certification body 7 for the selected farms. give.
  • the operator device 4 acquires the carbon credit information registered in the credit registration server 8
  • the acquired carbon credit information is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST300).
  • the information processing device 1 may directly access the credit registration server 8 to obtain information on authenticated carbon credits.
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 receives carbon credit information from the operator device 4 (or credit registration server 8), it generates credit management information (FIG. 3B) based on the received carbon credit information and performs credit management. It is registered in the DB 25 (ST305).
  • the information processing device 1 also acquires information regarding the greenhouse gas absorption amount (individual absorption amount) of each field from the operator device 4 as information on the certified carbon credits.
  • the individual absorption capacity of each field may be obtained from the operator device 4 (or the credit registration server 8) by registering it in the credit registration server 8, or the amount registered in the credit registration server 8 may be obtained from the operator device 4 (or the credit registration server 8), or the absorption amount by the operator Those registered in the server 5 may be acquired from the operator device 4 (or the operator server 5).
  • the information processing device 1 registers the acquired information on the individual absorption amount of each field in the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) of the revenue distribution management DB 26 (ST305).
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 acquires information on certified carbon credits for one project, the information processing device 1 converts the status information included in the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the one project into information indicating that carbon credits have been certified. Update to show. The information processing device 1 also registers the credit ID (FIG. 3B) of the carbon credit in this project management information.
  • the information processing device 1 generates display information for a screen that notifies the information of the authenticated carbon credits (ST310), and displays it on the related party device 3 (ST315).
  • the person concerned device 3 of the one field displays the individual absorption amount of the one field on this screen. As a result, those involved in one field can easily grasp the individual absorption amount of the one field that is directly related to them in the project.
  • the operator device 4 transmits the carbon credit transaction status (sales progress, sales history, etc.) input by the operator to the information processing device 1 as transaction information (ST320), and the information processing device 1 receives the information.
  • the transaction information is registered in the project management information (FIG. 2B) (ST325).
  • the information processing device 1 Based on this transaction information, the information processing device 1 generates display information for a screen that notifies the status of the carbon credit transaction (ST330), and displays it on the related party device 3 (ST335).
  • the stakeholder device 3 of the first farm displays, on this screen, the carbon credit transaction status of the project in which the first farm participates. This allows those involved in the first farm to easily grasp the status of carbon credit transactions related to the projects in which they participate.
  • the operator device 4 transmits information regarding the sales amount of carbon credits input by the operator (sales amount information) to the information processing device 1 (ST340).
  • the sale amount information includes, for example, the amount of absorbed greenhouse gas that is sold out of the amount of absorbed greenhouse gas indicated by the carbon credit, and the amount of the sale.
  • the information processing device 1 receives the sales amount information from the operator device 4, it calculates the revenue to be distributed to each field based on this sales amount information and the individual absorption amount of each field (ST345).
  • the information processing device 1 searches the credit management DB 25 for credit management information (FIG. 3B) of carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches the sales amount information for the sold absorption amount registered in the credit management information. Add the absorption amount of the sale shown by .
  • the information processing device 1 searches the project management DB 22 for project management information (FIG. 2B) related to carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches for the project management information (FIG. 2B) related to carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches Add the sale amount.
  • the information processing device 1 extracts revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) related to one project indicated by the sales amount information in the revenue distribution management DB 26, and extracts the individual absorption amount of each field included in the extracted revenue distribution management information, The amount of revenue (allocation amount) to be distributed to each field is calculated based on the sales amount of the project management information (FIG. 2B) updated according to the sales amount information.
  • revenue distribution management information FIG. 3C
  • the amount of revenue (allocation amount) to be distributed to each field is calculated based on the sales amount of the project management information (FIG. 2B) updated according to the sales amount information.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates a predetermined expense (certification (such as expenses paid to the agent 6), the total profit obtained from the sale is calculated.
  • the information processing device 1 acquires the absorption amount before sale of the credit management information (FIG. 3B) related to the one project, and the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) related to the one project and the one field. Obtain the individual absorption amount. Then, the information processing device 1 calculates the allocation amount for the one field so that the ratio of the individual absorption amount to the absorption amount before sale is equal to the allocation amount to the overall revenue.
  • the information processing device 1 adds this calculated allocation amount to the allocation amount registered in the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) regarding the one project and the one field.
  • the distribution amount registered in the revenue distribution management information will be the amount obtained by adding up the revenue distributed to one field according to the sale amount each time a part of the carbon credits is sold.
  • the information processing device 1 displays the revenue distribution amount calculated for one field on the related party device 3 of the one field (ST355, ST360). That is, the information processing device 1 displays the amount of revenue distribution on the stakeholder device 3 of each field.
  • the information processing device 1 also performs a process of paying the calculated revenue distribution amount of each field to the parties concerned of each field (ST365). For example, the information processing device 1 processes the payment of the allocated amount using any remittance means such as bank transfer. As a result, the parties involved in each field participating in the project will be able to receive a share of the profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits.
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 pays revenue (allocation amount) to one field in one project, the information processing device 1 updates the payment status in the revenue distribution management information ( Figure 3C) related to the one project and the one field. do. For example, in the payment status of the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C), the total amount of revenue paid so far (payment amount) is registered.
  • the information processing device 1 performs the payment process in step ST365, the information processing device 1 adds the revenue (distribution amount) paid through the payment process to the payment amount (payment status) registered in the revenue distribution management information.
  • the payment amount (payment status) registered in the revenue distribution management information will be the sum of the paid revenue (distribution amount) each time the revenue (distribution amount) from the sale of carbon credits is paid. Become.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the processing of the information processing device 1 when field information is received in step ST130 (FIG. 5).
  • the information processing device 1 determines whether the information processing device 1 includes geographical range information that overlaps the geographical range information of the received field information.
  • the farm management information (FIG. 2C) is searched for in the farm field management DB 23 (ST405). As a result of the search, if the same registered field with the same geographical range and the same stakeholder ID is found (Yes in ST410), the information processing device 1 determines that a registered field already exists. The related party device 3 is notified of this, and the registration of the new field is canceled (ST415).
  • the information processing device 1 stores new field management information including the field information received in step ST400 in the field management DB 23. Register (ST425).
  • the information processing device 1 determines that the one field related to the received field information and the other field found by the search have an overlapping relationship.
  • the overlapping relationship information (FIG. 3A) indicating the above is registered in the overlapping relationship DB 24 (ST430). If the field management information of the other field includes an overlapping relationship ID, the information processing device 1 adds the field ID of the one field to the overlapping relationship information of this overlapping relationship ID. If the field management information of the other field does not include an overlapping relationship ID, the information processing device 1 generates the overlapping relationship information (Fig. 3A) is newly generated and registered in the duplication relationship DB 24.
  • the information processing device 1 registers the overlap relationship ID of the newly generated overlap relationship information in the field management information of the other field (ST435).
  • the information processing device 1 then generates new field management information for the one field, and registers it in the field management DB 23 (ST440).
  • the information processing device 1 registers the overlapping relationship ID in the field management information of the one field, and If the management information does not include an overlapping relationship ID, the overlapping relationship ID of the newly generated overlapping relationship information is registered in the field management information of the one field.
  • the parties concerned can register a plurality of fields with different geographical ranges from among the fields that they own (or manage) for participation in the project. Furthermore, even if a person involved mistakenly registers another person's field, it is possible to accurately understand the situation.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are flowcharts for explaining an example of the processing of the information processing device 1 when application information is received in step ST170 (FIG. 5).
  • the information processing device 1 When the information processing device 1 receives application information requesting that a field participate in a project from the related party device 3 (ST500), the field management information (FIG. 2C) of the field is included in the participating project. It is determined whether the information is included (that is, whether the project has participated in another project) (ST505). If participating project information is not included (No in ST505), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later.
  • the information processing device 1 stores the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the project corresponding to this participating project information in the credit management DB 25. Search in. Then, the information processing device 1 determines whether the status information included in this project management information indicates a recruiting status or an activated status (ST510). If the status information indicates that recruitment is in progress or in effect (ST510: Yes), the information processing device 1 sends a notification that the application to the project based on the received application information is not accepted to the person concerned in the field concerned. It is transmitted to device 3 (ST515). This makes it possible to prevent one field from participating in multiple projects that are currently recruiting or in operation.
  • the information processing device 1 If the status information included in the project management information of the one project indicated by the participating project information does not indicate the recruiting status or the active status (No in ST510), the information processing device 1 The validity period of the carbon credit is confirmed in the credit management information (FIG. 3B) (ST520). If the validity period of the carbon credit has already ended (No in ST520), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the validity period of this carbon credit and the expected credit period ( 2B) overlaps with each other (ST525). If the validity period of the carbon credit does not overlap with the assumed credit period (No in ST525), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later. If the validity period of the carbon credit overlaps with the assumed credit period (Yes in ST525), the information processing device 1 sends a notification to the related party device 3 that the application for the project based on the received application information is not accepted. (ST515). This can prevent one field from participating in multiple projects with overlapping credit validity periods.
  • the information processing device 1 determines whether the field management information of one field related to the received application information includes an overlapping relationship ID (there is another field whose geographical range overlaps with the one field). ). If the field management information of the one field does not include an overlapping relationship ID (No in ST530), the information processing device 1 sends participating project information indicating that the one field participates in the project related to the application information to the one concerned. is registered in the field management information of the field (ST535).
  • step ST530 If it is determined in step ST530 that the field management information of one field related to the application information includes an overlapping relationship ID (Yes in ST530), the information processing device 1 controls the field management information of the one field related to the application information to include the overlapping relationship ID. It is determined whether the field management information (FIG. 2C) of the field includes participation project information (that is, whether the field has participated in another project) (ST605). If participating project information is not included (No in ST605), the information processing apparatus 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later.
  • the information processing device 1 stores the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the project corresponding to this participating project information. Search in the credit management DB 25. Then, the information processing device 1 determines whether the status information included in this project management information indicates a recruiting status or an activated status (ST610). If the status information indicates that recruitment is in progress or in effect (ST610: Yes), the information processing device 1 sends a notification that the application to the project based on the received application information is not accepted to the person concerned in the field concerned. It is transmitted to device 3 (ST515). This can prevent a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges from participating in multiple projects that are in recruiting or active status.
  • the information processing device 1 If the status information included in the project management information of the one project indicated by the participating project information does not indicate the recruiting status or the active status (No in ST610), the information processing device 1 The validity period of the carbon credit is confirmed in the credit management information (FIG. 3B) (ST620). If the validity period of the carbon credit has already ended (No in ST620), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later.
  • the information processing device 1 calculates the validity period of this carbon credit and the expected credit period ( 2B) overlaps with each other (ST625). If the validity period of the carbon credit does not overlap with the assumed credit period (No in ST625), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later. If the validity period of the carbon credit overlaps with the assumed credit period (Yes in ST625), the information processing device 1 sends a notification to the related party device 3 that the application for the project based on the received application information is not accepted. (ST615). This can prevent a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges from participating in multiple projects with overlapping credit validity periods.
  • step ST635 When the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, it registers participating project information indicating that one of the fields related to the received application information participates in a project related to the application information in the field management information of the one farm.
  • SYMBOLS 1 Information processing device, 11... First communication unit, 12... First storage unit, 121... Program, 13... First processing unit, 2... Storage device, 21... Related person DB, 22... Project management DB, 23... Field management DB, 24...duplication relationship DB, 25...credit management DB, 26...profit distribution management DB, 3...related person device, 31...second communication unit, 32...second storage unit, 321...program, 33...th 2 processing section, 34...input section, 35...display section, 4...operator device, 5...company server, 6...authentication agency, 7...certification agency, 8...credit registration server, 9...communication network

Abstract

Provided are an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program which can assist in creating carbon/credit with which it is easy to make a profit upon sale even in a small-scale field. The information processing device 1: receives, from a device 3 of a person concerned in one field, field information including geographical range information about the one field; acquires, on the basis of the received field information, a first estimation value of an absorption amount of greenhouse gases that are absorbed within a prescribed period by crops in the one field; acquires a first predicted profit amount distributed to the one field when the carbon/credit is sold on the basis of this first estimation value, an expected absorption amount of the greenhouse gases in a project, and a predicted sales of the carbon/credit corresponding to the expected absorption amount; and displays the acquired first predicted profit amount in the device 3 of a person concerned in one field.

Description

カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置、端末装置、システム、方法及びプログラムInformation processing equipment, terminal equipment, systems, methods and programs that support the creation of carbon credits
 本発明は、カーボン・クレジットの創出に関わる処理を行う情報処理装置、端末装置、システム、方法及びプログラムに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that perform processing related to the creation of carbon credits.
 カーボン・オフセットは、日常生活や経済活動において避けることができない二酸化炭素などの温室効果ガスの排出を相殺する行為であり、例えば、温室効果ガスの排出量に見合った温室効果ガスの削減活動(省エネルギー活動、植林活動など)へ投資することにより、排出された温室効果ガスを埋め合わせる行為を含む。カーボン・クレジットは、温室効果ガスの排出削減や吸収を行うプロジェクトについて、温室効果ガスの排出削減量や吸収量を政府や独立の認証機関が認証することにより、売買可能な排出削減量や吸収量を表すようにした金融商品である。認証されたカーボン・クレジットを購入することにより、自身が排出した温室効果ガスについてカーボン・オフセットを行うことができる。 Carbon offset is the act of offsetting the emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide that cannot be avoided in daily life and economic activities. activities, tree-planting activities, etc.) to offset greenhouse gas emissions. Carbon credits are the amount of emission reductions and removals that can be bought and sold by certifying the amount of greenhouse gas emission reductions and removals for projects that reduce and remove greenhouse gas emissions by governments and independent certification bodies. It is a financial product designed to represent By purchasing certified carbon credits, you can offset your own greenhouse gas emissions.
 圃場で栽培される作物による温室効果ガス(主に二酸化炭素)の吸収量について、カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けることができる。この場合、圃場の面積や作物の種類、栽培環境などについてのデータを認証機関等に提供し、吸収量の有効性について厳格な審査を受ける必要がある。すなわち、カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けるには、各種のデータの測定、プロジェクトの計画書の作成、認証機関における手続など、費用のかかる様々な手順を踏む必要がある。温室効果ガスの吸収量が小さい小規模の圃場の場合、カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けるために発生する多額のコストと比較して、カーボン・クレジットの売却額が小さいため、売却による利益が見込めない。従って、小規模の圃場についてはカーボン・クレジットの創出が難しいという問題がある。 It is possible to receive carbon credit certification for the amount of greenhouse gases (mainly carbon dioxide) absorbed by crops grown in the field. In this case, it is necessary to provide data on the field area, crop type, cultivation environment, etc. to a certification body, etc., and undergo a strict examination of the effectiveness of the absorption amount. In other words, in order to receive carbon credit certification, it is necessary to go through various costly steps, such as measuring various data, creating a project plan, and completing procedures at a certification body. In the case of small-scale farms that absorb only a small amount of greenhouse gases, profits from selling carbon credits cannot be expected because the amount of carbon credit sales is small compared to the large cost incurred to obtain carbon credit certification. . Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to generate carbon credits for small-scale fields.
 本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、小規模の圃場でも売却時の利益を得やすいカーボン・クレジットの創出を支援できる情報処理装置、端末装置、システム、方法及びプログラムを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that can support the creation of carbon credits that make it easy to earn a profit when selling even small-scale fields. Our goal is to provide the following.
 本発明の第1の態様は、カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置であって、第1処理部と、第1処理部が実行する命令を記憶する第1記憶部とを有し、カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、第1処理部が命令に従って行う処理は、一の圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ圃場情報を受信することと、一の圃場について受信した圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、プロジェクトにおける所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、一の圃場の関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した収益の第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを含む、情報処理装置である。 A first aspect of the present invention is an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, and includes a first processing section and a first storage section that stores instructions to be executed by the first processing section. Carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields. Receiving field information regarding the one field, including geographic range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, from a related party device that is a device; obtaining, based on the information, a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period; If carbon credits are sold, they will be allocated to the field based on the estimated amount of greenhouse gas absorption within a predetermined period of the project and the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the estimated amount of removal. The first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one field, and the first estimated amount of the revenue obtained for the one field, on the related party device of the one field. The information processing apparatus includes displaying at least one of the estimated amounts.
 本発明の第2の態様は、カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置であって、カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、一の圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ圃場情報を受信する手段と、一の圃場について受信した圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得する手段と、一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、プロジェクトにおける所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得する手段と、一の圃場の関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した収益の第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させる手段とを有する情報処理装置である。 A second aspect of the present invention is an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, wherein carbon credits are created based on a project to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields. Field information regarding the one field, including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, is transmitted from a related party device which is a terminal device operated by a person concerned with the one field. and means for obtaining a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops in the one field based on the field information received about the one field. Carbon credits are calculated based on the first estimate of the amount of absorption obtained for the field, the expected amount of greenhouse gas removal within the specified period of the project, and the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the estimated amount of removal. a means for obtaining a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the field is sold; and a first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one field in the equipment of a person concerned with the one field; and means for displaying at least one of a first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field.
 本発明の第3の態様は、カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置が行う方法であって、カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、情報処理装置が、一の圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ圃場情報を受信することと、情報処理装置が、一の圃場について受信した圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、情報処理装置が、一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、プロジェクトにおける所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、情報処理装置が、一の圃場の関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した収益の第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを有する方法である。 A third aspect of the present invention is a method performed by an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, the carbon credits being used for projects that aim to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields. The information processing device receives field information regarding the one field, which is a terminal device operated by a person concerned with the one field, and the information processing device generates information about the geographical range of the one field. the information processing device receives field information including target range information, and the information processing device determines the absorption of greenhouse gases absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period based on the field information received about the one field. The information processing device obtains the first estimated value of the absorbed amount obtained for the first field, the estimated absorbed amount of greenhouse gas within a predetermined period in the project, and the estimated absorbed amount. The information processing device acquires a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold based on the expected sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the one; A method comprising displaying at least one of a first estimate of absorption amount obtained for the one field and a first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field on a device of a person concerned with the one field. be.
 本発明の第4の態様は、カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する処理を情報処理装置に行わせる命令を含んだプログラムであって、カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、情報処理装置が命令に従って行う処理は、一の圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ圃場情報を受信することと、一の圃場について受信した圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、プロジェクトにおける所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、一の圃場の関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した収益の第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを含むプログラムである。 A fourth aspect of the present invention is a program including instructions for causing an information processing device to perform processing to support the creation of carbon credits, the carbon credits being generated by crops grown in a plurality of fields. The process created based on a project to absorb gas and performed by an information processing device in accordance with instructions is to collect field information regarding one field from a stakeholder device, which is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder of one field. and receiving field information including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, and based on the field information received about the one field, the amount of absorption by the crops of the one field within a predetermined period of time. the first estimated value of the absorbed amount of greenhouse gases obtained for one field, the estimated amount of absorbed greenhouse gases within a predetermined period in the project, and the estimated amount of absorbed greenhouse gases in the project. Obtaining the first estimated amount of revenue that will be distributed to the one field when carbon credits are sold based on the expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the absorption amount, and This program includes displaying at least one of a first estimate of absorption amount obtained for the one field and a first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field on the related party device.
 本発明の第5の態様は、上記第4の態様のプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体である。 A fifth aspect of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium on which the program of the fourth aspect is recorded.
 本発明によれば、小規模の圃場でも売却時の利益を得やすいカーボン・クレジットの創出を支援できる情報処理装置、端末装置、システム、方法及びプログラムを提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an information processing device, a terminal device, a system, a method, and a program that can support the creation of carbon credits that make it easy to earn a profit when selling even small-scale fields.
図1は、本実施形態に係るシステムの構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system according to this embodiment. 図2A、図2B及び図2Cは、それぞれ関係者情報、プロジェクト管理情報及び圃場管理情報に含まれる情報を説明するための図である。FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C are diagrams for explaining information included in stakeholder information, project management information, and field management information, respectively. 図3A、図3B及び図3Cは、それぞれ重複関係情報、クレジット管理情報及び収益分配管理情報に含まれる情報を説明するための図である。FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are diagrams for explaining information included in duplication relationship information, credit management information, and revenue distribution management information, respectively. 図4は、本実施形態に係る関係者装置の構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a related party device according to the present embodiment. 図5は、本実施形態に係るシステムにおける処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment. 図6は、本実施形態に係るシステムにおける処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment. 図7は、本実施形態に係るシステムにおける処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the system according to this embodiment. 図8は、本実施形態に係る情報処理装置における処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. 図9は、本実施形態に係る情報処理装置における処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 9 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. 図10は、本実施形態に係る情報処理装置における処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing in the information processing apparatus according to this embodiment.
 図1は、本実施形態に係るシステムの構成の一例を示す図である。図1の例に示すシステムは、インターネットなどの通信ネットワーク9を介して通信可能な情報処理装置1、関係者装置3、運営者装置4、事業者サーバ5、及び、クレジット登録サーバ8を有する。
 情報処理装置1は、本発明の情報処理装置の一例である。
 関係者装置3は、本発明の関係者装置の一例である。
 運営者装置4は、本発明の運営者装置の一例である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system according to this embodiment. The system shown in the example of FIG. 1 includes an information processing device 1, a related party device 3, an operator device 4, a business server 5, and a credit registration server 8 that can communicate via a communication network 9 such as the Internet.
The information processing device 1 is an example of the information processing device of the present invention.
The stakeholder device 3 is an example of a stakeholder device of the present invention.
The operator device 4 is an example of an operator device of the present invention.
 図1に示すシステムでは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物(モリンガなど)により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットを創出することを支援する処理が行われる。すなわち、プロジェクトへ参加する小規模の圃場を募集する処理、プロジェクトへの応募を検討する圃場の関係者に対してカーボン・クレジットの売却による収益の見込み額を提示する処理、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に各圃場へ配分する収益を算出する処理などを行う。 In the system shown in Figure 1, processing is performed to support the creation of carbon credits based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields (such as moringa). In other words, the process of recruiting small-scale farms to participate in the project, the process of presenting the expected amount of revenue from the sale of carbon credits to the parties concerned of the farms considering applying for the project, and the process of presenting the expected amount of income from the sale of carbon credits. It performs processing such as calculating the revenue to be distributed to each field when
[情報処理装置1]
 情報処理装置1は、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトを管理する装置である。情報処理装置1は、それぞれ圃場の関係者(所有者、管理者など)により操作される複数の関係者装置3と通信し、プロジェクトに参加する圃場の募集、カーボン・クレジットの売却による収益の見込み額の提示、プロジェクトへの応募の受付、カーボン・クレジットの売却により得られた収益の配分などを行う。例えば情報処理装置1は、通信ネットワーク9に接続された1台若しくは複数台のコンピュータを含んで構成される。図1の例に示す情報処理装置1は、第1通信部11と、第1記憶部12と、第1処理部13を有する。
[Information processing device 1]
The information processing device 1 is a device that manages a project to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in a plurality of fields. The information processing device 1 communicates with a plurality of stakeholder devices 3, each operated by a stakeholder (owner, manager, etc.) of the farm, and recruits farms to participate in the project and estimates profits from selling carbon credits. It will present amounts, accept project applications, and distribute profits from the sale of carbon credits. For example, the information processing device 1 is configured to include one or more computers connected to a communication network 9. The information processing device 1 illustrated in the example of FIG. 1 includes a first communication section 11, a first storage section 12, and a first processing section 13.
 第1通信部11は、通信ネットワーク9を介して他の装置(関係者装置3、運営者装置4、事業者サーバ5、クレジット登録サーバ8など)と通信を行う。第1通信部11は、例えばイーサネット(登録商標)や無線LANなどの所定の通信規格に準拠して通信を行う装置(ネットワークインターフェースカードなど)を含む。 The first communication unit 11 communicates with other devices (related party device 3, operator device 4, business server 5, credit registration server 8, etc.) via the communication network 9. The first communication unit 11 includes a device (such as a network interface card) that performs communication in accordance with a predetermined communication standard, such as Ethernet (registered trademark) or wireless LAN.
 第1記憶部12は、第1処理部13が実行する命令を含んだ1以上のプログラム121、第1処理部13による処理の過程で一時的に保存されるデータ、第1処理部13の処理に利用されるデータ、第1処理部13の処理の結果として得られたデータなどを記憶する。第1記憶部12は、例えば、主記憶装置(RAM、ROMなど)と補助記憶装置(フラッシュメモリ、SSD、ハードディスク、メモリカード、光ディスクなど)を含んでよい。第1記憶部12は、1つの記憶装置から構成されてもよいし、複数の記憶装置から構成されてもよい。第1記憶部12が複数の記憶装置から構成される場合、各記憶装置は、コンピュータのバスや他の任意の通信手段を介して第1処理部13と接続される。 The first storage unit 12 stores one or more programs 121 including instructions to be executed by the first processing unit 13 , data temporarily stored during the process of processing by the first processing unit 13 , and processing of the first processing unit 13 . It stores data used for processing, data obtained as a result of processing by the first processing unit 13, and the like. The first storage unit 12 may include, for example, a main storage device (RAM, ROM, etc.) and an auxiliary storage device (flash memory, SSD, hard disk, memory card, optical disk, etc.). The first storage unit 12 may be composed of one storage device or may be composed of a plurality of storage devices. When the first storage unit 12 is composed of a plurality of storage devices, each storage device is connected to the first processing unit 13 via a computer bus or any other communication means.
 第1処理部13は、情報処理装置1の全体的な動作を統括的に司り、所定の情報処理を実行する。第1処理部13は、例えば、第1記憶部12に格納された1以上のプログラム121の命令に従って処理を行う1以上のプロセッサ(CPU(central processing unit)、MPU(micro-processing unit)、DSP(digital signal processor)など)を含む。第1処理部13は、第1記憶部12に記憶される1以上のプログラム121の命令を1以上のプロセッサが実行することにより、コンピュータとして動作する。 The first processing unit 13 centrally controls the overall operation of the information processing device 1 and executes predetermined information processing. The first processing unit 13 includes, for example, one or more processors (CPU (central processing unit), MPU (micro-processing unit), DSP (digital signal processor, etc.). The first processing unit 13 operates as a computer by having one or more processors execute instructions of one or more programs 121 stored in the first storage unit 12 .
 第1処理部13は、特定の機能を実現するように構成された1つ以上の専用のハードウェア(ASIC(application specific integrated circuit)、FPGA(field-programmable gate array)など)を含んでもよい。この場合、第1処理部13は、本実施形態において説明する全ての処理をコンピュータにおいて実行してもよいし、少なくとも一部の処理を専用のハードウェアにおいて実行してもよい。 The first processing unit 13 may include one or more dedicated hardware (ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), FPGA (field-programmable gate array), etc.) configured to implement a specific function. In this case, the first processing unit 13 may execute all of the processes described in this embodiment on a computer, or may execute at least some of the processes on dedicated hardware.
 プログラム121は、例えばコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体(光ディスク、メモリカード、USBメモリ、その他の非一時的な有形の媒体)に記録されていてもよい。第1処理部13は、そのような記録媒体に記録された1以上のプログラム121の少なくとも一部を不図示の記録媒体読み取り装置(光ディスク装置など)やインターフェース装置(USBインターフェースなど)により読み込んで、第1記憶部12に書き込んでもよい。あるいは第1処理部13は、通信ネットワーク9に接続される他の装置から第1通信部11により1以上のプログラム121の少なくとも一部をダウンロードして、第1記憶部12に書き込んでもよい。1以上のプログラム121は、後述する本実施形態に係る処理の少なくとも一部を第1処理部13に行わせる命令を含む。 The program 121 may be recorded, for example, on a computer-readable recording medium (optical disk, memory card, USB memory, or other non-transitory tangible medium). The first processing unit 13 reads at least a part of one or more programs 121 recorded on such a recording medium using a recording medium reading device (such as an optical disk device) or an interface device (such as a USB interface) (not shown), and It may also be written to the first storage unit 12. Alternatively, the first processing unit 13 may download at least a portion of one or more programs 121 from another device connected to the communication network 9 using the first communication unit 11 and write it into the first storage unit 12 . One or more programs 121 include instructions that cause the first processing unit 13 to perform at least a part of the processing according to the present embodiment, which will be described later.
[記憶装置2]
 記憶装置2は、情報処理装置1の処理において使用される種々の情報を記憶する。情報処理装置1と記憶装置2は、任意の通信路(LAN、専用回線網、インターネットなど)介して通信可能である。例えば記憶装置2は、複数の装置からのアクセスを受け付ける1以上のファイルサーバやデータベースサーバなどに含まれていてもよいし、情報処理装置1のみアクセス可能な1以上の専用の記憶装置でもよい。図1の例において、記憶装置2は、関係者データベース21と、プロジェクト管理データベース22と、圃場管理データベース23と、重複関係データベース24と、クレジット管理データベース25と、収益分配管理データベース26を記憶する。以下の説明では、データベースを「DB」と省略して記載する場合がある。
[Storage device 2]
The storage device 2 stores various information used in the processing of the information processing device 1. The information processing device 1 and the storage device 2 can communicate via any communication path (LAN, dedicated line network, Internet, etc.). For example, the storage device 2 may be included in one or more file servers, database servers, etc. that accept access from multiple devices, or may be one or more dedicated storage devices that can be accessed only by the information processing device 1. In the example of FIG. 1, the storage device 2 stores a stakeholder database 21, a project management database 22, a field management database 23, an overlap relationship database 24, a credit management database 25, and a revenue distribution management database 26. In the following description, the database may be abbreviated as "DB".
 関係者DB21は、複数の関係者(圃場の保有者、管理者など)に対応した複数の圃場管理情報を含む。一の圃場管理情報は、一の関係者に関する情報を含む。一の圃場管理情報は、例えば図2Aに示すように、以下の情報の少なくとも一部を含む。
 ・一の関係者を識別する関係者識別情報(関係者ID)
 ・関係者の氏名又は名称
 ・関係者の住所
 ・関係者のEメールアドレス
 ・関係者の連絡先(電話番号など)
 ・関係者の所属組織(事業者名など)
The related party DB 21 includes a plurality of farm field management information corresponding to a plurality of related parties (field owners, managers, etc.). The first field management information includes information regarding the first stakeholder. One field management information includes at least a part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2A, for example.
・Participant identification information that identifies one related party (related party ID)
・Name of the person concerned ・Address of the person concerned ・Email address of the person concerned ・Contact information of the person concerned (telephone number, etc.)
・Organization to which the person concerned belongs (business name, etc.)
 プロジェクト管理DB22は、複数のプロジェクトに対応した複数のプロジェクト管理情報を含む。一のプロジェクト管理情報は、一のプロジェクトに関する情報を含む。一のプロジェクト管理情報は、例えば図2Bに示すように、以下の情報の少なくとも一部を含む。
 ・一のプロジェクトを識別するプロジェクト識別情報(プロジェクトID)
 ・プロジェクトの募集予定期間
 ・プロジェクトの募集期間
 ・プロジェクトで想定される温室効果ガスの吸収量(想定吸収量)
 ・圃場で栽培される作物の種別
 ・プロジェクトで想定されるカーボン・クレジットの有効期間(想定クレジット期間)
 ・プロジェクトの状況に関する情報(状況情報)
 ・プロジェクトで創出されたカーボン・クレジットの識別情報(クレジットID)
 ・カーボン・クレジットの取引の状況に関する情報(取引情報)
 ・カーボン・クレジットの売却額
The project management DB 22 includes a plurality of project management information corresponding to a plurality of projects. One project management information includes information regarding one project. One piece of project management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2B, for example.
・Project identification information (project ID) that identifies one project
・Planned project recruitment period ・Project recruitment period ・Amount of greenhouse gases expected to be absorbed by the project (estimated absorption amount)
・Type of crops grown in the field ・Estimated validity period of carbon credits for the project (estimated credit period)
・Information regarding the status of the project (status information)
・Identification information of carbon credits created by the project (credit ID)
・Information on the status of carbon credit transactions (transaction information)
・Sales amount of carbon credits
 圃場管理DB23は、複数の圃場に対応した複数の圃場管理情報を含む。一の圃場管理情報は、一の圃場に関する情報を含む。一の圃場管理情報は、例えば図2Cに示すように、以下の情報の少なくとも一部を含む。
 ・一の圃場を識別する圃場識別情報(圃場ID)
 ・圃場の関係者を示す関係者ID
 ・圃場情報
 ・圃場が参加したプロジェクトに関する情報(参加プロジェクト情報)
 ・一の重複関係情報を示す重複関係識別情報(重複関係ID)
The farmland management DB 23 includes a plurality of farmland management information corresponding to a plurality of farmlands. The first farm management information includes information regarding the first farm. One field management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 2C, for example.
・Field identification information that identifies the first field (field ID)
・Participant ID indicating the person involved in the field
・Field information ・Information about projects in which the farm has participated (participating project information)
・Overlapping relationship identification information (overlapping relationship ID) indicating one overlapping relationship information
 ここで「圃場情報」は、例えば図2Cに示すように、地理的範囲情報、作物種別情報、作付け間隔情報、収穫頻度情報を含む。
 地理的範囲情報は、圃場の地理的な範囲に関する情報であり、例えば圃場の境界線の地理的位置(緯度、経度)などを含む。
 作物種別情報は、圃場で栽培される作物の種別に関する情報である。
 作付け間隔情報は、圃場で栽培される作物の作付けの間隔に関する情報である。
 収穫頻度情報は、圃場で栽培される作物の収穫の頻度に関する情報であり、例えば1年あたりの収穫回数などを含む。
Here, the "field information" includes geographic range information, crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information, as shown in FIG. 2C, for example.
The geographical range information is information regarding the geographical range of the field, and includes, for example, the geographical position (latitude, longitude) of the boundary line of the field.
The crop type information is information regarding the type of crop grown in the field.
The planting interval information is information regarding the planting interval of crops grown in the field.
Harvesting frequency information is information regarding the frequency of harvesting of crops grown in a field, and includes, for example, the number of harvests per year.
 「参加プロジェクト情報」は、圃場が参加したプロジェクトに関する情報として、例えば参加したプロジェクトを示すプロジェクトIDと、プロジェクトの運営者による参加の承認の有無を示す承認ステータス情報と、運営者との間における契約の有無を示す契約ステータス情報とを含む。 "Participating project information" includes information regarding projects in which the farm has participated, such as a project ID indicating the participating project, approval status information indicating whether participation has been approved by the project operator, and the contract between the farm and the operator. contract status information indicating the presence or absence of the contract.
 「重複関係情報」は、後述する重複関係DB24に含まれた情報であり、「重複関係ID」は個々の「重複関係情報」に割り当てられた識別情報である。 "Overlapping relationship information" is information included in the overlapping relationship DB 24 described later, and "overlapping relationship ID" is identification information assigned to each "overlapping relationship information".
 重複関係DB24は、地理的範囲が重複した一群の圃場を示す重複関係情報を含む。重複関係情報は、例えば図3Aに示すように、個々の重複関係情報を識別するための識別情報(重複関係ID)と、地理的範囲が重複した一群の圃場の圃場IDを含む。 The overlapping relationship DB 24 includes overlapping relationship information indicating a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, the overlapping relationship information includes identification information (overlapping relationship ID) for identifying each piece of overlapping relationship information, and field IDs of a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges.
 クレジット管理DB25は、所定の認証機関によって認証されたカーボン・クレジットに関するクレジット管理情報を含む。一のクレジット管理情報は、一のカーボン・クレジットに関する情報を含む。クレジット管理情報は、例えば図3Bに示すように、以下の情報の少なくとも一部を含む。
  ・個々のクレジット管理情報を識別するための識別情報(クレジットID)
  ・認証されたカーボン・クレジットが示す温室効果ガスの吸収量
  ・売却済みの吸収量
  ・カーボン・クレジットの有効期間
The credit management DB 25 includes credit management information regarding carbon credits certified by a predetermined certification body. One credit management information includes information regarding one carbon credit. The credit management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 3B, for example.
・Identification information (credit ID) for identifying individual credit management information
・The amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by the certified carbon credits ・The amount of absorption already sold ・The validity period of the carbon credits
 収益分配管理DB26は、複数のプロジェクトに対応した複数の収益分配管理情報を含む。一の収益分配管理情報は、一のプロジェクトで創出されたカーボン・クレジットの売却による収益のうち一の圃場へ配分される収益に関する情報を含む。一の収益分配管理情報は、例えば図3Cに示すように、以下の情報の少なくとも一部を含む。
 ・プロジェクトID
 ・圃場ID
 ・カーボン・クレジットに含まれる一の圃場の温室効果ガス吸収量(個別吸収量)
 ・カーボン・クレジットの売却による収益のうち一の圃場へ配分される金額(配分額)
 ・一の圃場の関係者に対する収益の支払の状況(支払状況)
The revenue distribution management DB 26 includes multiple pieces of revenue distribution management information corresponding to multiple projects. The first revenue distribution management information includes information regarding the revenue to be distributed to the first field out of the revenue generated by the sale of carbon credits generated in the first project. One piece of revenue distribution management information includes at least part of the following information, as shown in FIG. 3C, for example.
・Project ID
・Field ID
・Greenhouse gas absorption amount of one field included in carbon credit (individual absorption amount)
・The amount of proceeds from the sale of carbon credits that will be allocated to one field (allocation amount)
・Status of payment of profits to parties involved in the first field (payment status)
[関係者装置3]
 関係者装置3は、圃場の関係者(所有者、管理者など)によって操作される端末装置であり、例えばパーソナルコンピュータ、タブレット、スマートフォンなどの情報通信機能を備えた装置である。図1に例示するシステムは、複数の関係者に対応した複数の関係者装置3を有する。
[Participant device 3]
The stakeholder device 3 is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder (owner, manager, etc.) of the field, and is, for example, a device equipped with an information communication function such as a personal computer, a tablet, or a smartphone. The system illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a plurality of participant devices 3 corresponding to a plurality of participants.
 図4は、関係者装置3の構成の一例を示す図である。図4の例において、関係者装置3は、上述した情報処理装置1の第1通信部11、第1記憶部12、第1処理部13と同様な第2通信部31、第2記憶部32、第2処理部33を備えるとともに、入力部34と表示部35を備える。入力部34は、ユーザの指示を第2処理部33に入力する装置であり、例えばタッチパネル、マウス、キーボードなどの入力装置を含む。表示部35は、第2処理部33において生成される映像データに応じた映像を表示する装置であり、液晶ディスプレイ、有機ELディスプレイ、プロジェクタなどの表示装置を含む。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the related party device 3. In the example of FIG. 4, the related party device 3 includes a second communication unit 31 and a second storage unit 32 that are similar to the first communication unit 11, first storage unit 12, and first processing unit 13 of the information processing device 1 described above. , a second processing section 33, an input section 34, and a display section 35. The input unit 34 is a device for inputting user instructions to the second processing unit 33, and includes input devices such as a touch panel, a mouse, and a keyboard. The display unit 35 is a device that displays video according to the video data generated in the second processing unit 33, and includes display devices such as a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, and a projector.
 関係者装置3は、情報処理装置1にアクセスして、情報処理装置1への圃場情報の提供、カーボン・クレジットの売却により配分される収益の見込み額の表示、プロジェクトへの応募、認証されたカーボン・クレジットに関する情報の表示、確定した収益の配分額の表示などを行う。 The related party device 3 accesses the information processing device 1 to provide field information to the information processing device 1, display the expected amount of revenue to be distributed by selling carbon credits, apply for a project, and perform authentication. It displays information about carbon credits, the amount of determined revenue distribution, etc.
[運営者装置4]
 運営者装置4は、プロジェクトの運営者によって操作される端末装置であり、例えばパーソナルコンピュータ、タブレット、スマートフォンなどの情報通信機能を備えた装置である。運営者装置4は、例えば図4に示す関係者装置3と同様の構成を有する。運営者装置4は、情報処理装置1にアクセスして、新規のプロジェクトの登録、募集の開始指示、応募情報の確認、プロジェクトへの参加の承認、プロジェクトの開始指示、カーボン・クレジットの情報の登録、カーボン・クレジットの取引状況の登録、カーボン・クレジットの売却額の登録などを行う。
[Operator device 4]
The administrator device 4 is a terminal device operated by the administrator of the project, and is, for example, a device equipped with an information communication function such as a personal computer, a tablet, or a smartphone. The operator device 4 has a configuration similar to that of the related party device 3 shown in FIG. 4, for example. The operator device 4 accesses the information processing device 1 and registers a new project, instructs to start recruitment, confirms application information, approves participation in the project, instructs to start the project, and registers carbon credit information. , registration of carbon credit transaction status, registration of carbon credit sales amount, etc.
[事業者サーバ5]
 事業者サーバ5は、認証機関7に対するカーボン・クレジットの認証の申請を代行する認証代行事業者6によって運営される装置である。認証代行事業者6は、例えば、プロジェクトに参加した各圃場での温室効果ガスの吸収量を算出するために必要な各種のデータの測定(衛星等による圃場の地理的範囲の計測など)を行い、その測定データをもとに各圃場の吸収量の推定値(第2推定値)を算出する。また認証代行事業者6は、算出した吸収量の推定値(第2推定値)と、その算出の根拠となる理論を明らかにした申請書面を作成し、認証機関7に提出する。事業者サーバ5は、圃場情報(図2C)に基づいて各圃場の吸収量を推定するために必要な各種の情報を格納しており、運営者装置4からの要求に応じて、格納したそれらの情報を運営者装置4に提供する。また事業者サーバ5は、認証機関7への認証申請のために取得した測定データや算出した各圃場の吸収量の推定値(第2推定値)を格納しており、運営者装置4からの要求に応じて、格納した測定データや推定値を運営者装置4に提供する。なお事業者サーバ5は、情報処理装置1からの要求に応じて、格納した情報等を情報処理装置1に提供してもよい。
[Business server 5]
The business server 5 is a device operated by a certification agency 6 that acts on behalf of the certification agency 7 to apply for carbon credit certification. For example, the certification agency 6 measures various data necessary to calculate the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in each field participating in the project (such as measuring the geographical range of the field using satellites, etc.). , an estimated value (second estimated value) of the absorption amount of each field is calculated based on the measured data. Further, the certification agency 6 prepares an application document clarifying the calculated absorption amount estimate (second estimate) and the theory on which the calculation is based, and submits it to the certification body 7. The operator server 5 stores various types of information necessary for estimating the absorption amount of each field based on the field information (FIG. 2C), and in response to a request from the operator device 4, the stored information can be This information is provided to the operator device 4. In addition, the operator server 5 stores the measurement data acquired for applying for certification to the certification body 7 and the calculated estimated value (second estimated value) of the absorption amount of each field. The stored measurement data and estimated values are provided to the operator device 4 in response to a request. Note that the business server 5 may provide stored information and the like to the information processing device 1 in response to a request from the information processing device 1.
[クレジット登録サーバ8]
 クレジット登録サーバ8は、認証機関7により認証されたカーボン・クレジットを登録して管理する装置である。運営者装置4や情報処理装置1は、クレジット登録サーバ8にアクセスして、プロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの情報(温室効果ガスの吸収量、有効期間など)を取得することができる。
[Credit registration server 8]
The credit registration server 8 is a device that registers and manages carbon credits certified by the certification authority 7. The operator device 4 and the information processing device 1 can access the credit registration server 8 and obtain information on carbon credits related to the project (amount of greenhouse gas absorbed, validity period, etc.).
 ここで、上述した構成を有する図1に示すシステムの動作について説明する。
 図5~図7は、図1に示すシステムにおける処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。
Here, the operation of the system shown in FIG. 1 having the above-described configuration will be explained.
5 to 7 are flowcharts for explaining an example of processing in the system shown in FIG. 1.
 まず運営者装置4は、新規のプロジェクトを情報処理装置1に設定する(ST100)。例えば運営者装置4は、図2Bに示すようなプロジェクト管理情報を入力し、情報処理装置1に送信する。このとき運営者装置4は、プロジェクト管理情報において未だ内容の決まっていない情報(プロジェクトの募集期間、クレジットID、取引情報、売却額情報など)について未入力とし、プロジェクト管理情報に含めなくてよい。情報処理装置1は、運営者装置4から受信したプロジェクト管理情報をプロジェクト管理DB22に登録する(ST105)。 First, the operator device 4 sets a new project in the information processing device 1 (ST100). For example, the operator device 4 inputs project management information as shown in FIG. 2B and transmits it to the information processing device 1. At this time, the operator device 4 does not input information whose contents have not yet been determined in the project management information (project recruitment period, credit ID, transaction information, sales amount information, etc.) and does not need to include it in the project management information. The information processing device 1 registers the project management information received from the operator device 4 in the project management DB 22 (ST105).
 運営者装置4は、プロジェクト管理DB22に登録されたプロジェクトについて、圃場の募集を開始するように情報処理装置1へ指示を送信する(ST110)。情報処理装置1は、運営者装置4により一のプロジェクトについて募集開始の指示を受信すると、当該一のプロジェクトが募集中の状況にあることを示す状況情報を当該一のプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報に登録する(ST115)。また情報処理装置1は、当該一のプロジェクトについて圃場の参加を募る募集案内を公開し(ST115)、情報処理装置1にアクセスした関係者装置3において募集案内を表示させる(ST120)。 The operator device 4 transmits an instruction to the information processing device 1 to start recruiting fields for the project registered in the project management DB 22 (ST110). When the information processing device 1 receives an instruction to start recruiting for one project from the operator device 4, it registers status information indicating that the one project is in the recruiting state in the project management information of the one project. (ST115). The information processing device 1 also publishes a recruitment guide for soliciting field participation for the one project (ST115), and displays the recruitment guide on the related party device 3 that has accessed the information processing device 1 (ST120).
 関係者装置3は、プロジェクトの募集案内を閲覧した関係者の操作により、一の圃場について収益の見込み額(第1見込み額)を取得するために必要となる圃場情報(図2C)を入力し、情報処理装置1に送信する(ST125)。 The stakeholder device 3 inputs the field information (FIG. 2C) necessary to obtain the expected amount of revenue (first estimated amount) for one field by the operation of the stakeholder who viewed the project recruitment information. , is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST125).
 例えば関係者装置3は、表示部35の画面に地図を表示し、ユーザ(関係者)が地図の上で圃場の範囲を指定する所定の操作(圃場の境界をなす多角形の頂点を指定する操作、圃場の境界線をなぞる操作など)を受ける。関係者装置3は、この所定の操作に応じてユーザが指定する地図上の範囲を特定し、特定した地図上の範囲に対応した地理的範囲情報を入力する。 For example, the related person device 3 displays a map on the screen of the display unit 35, and the user (related person) performs a predetermined operation for specifying the range of the field on the map (specifying the vertices of a polygon that forms the boundary of the farm field). operations, tracing field boundaries, etc.). The related party device 3 specifies the range on the map specified by the user in response to this predetermined operation, and inputs geographical range information corresponding to the specified range on the map.
 また関係者装置3は、文字や音声での対話形式によって情報を入力する手段(チャットボットなど)により、圃場情報(作物種類情報、作付け間隔情報、収穫頻度情報など)を入力してもよい。 Additionally, the stakeholder device 3 may input field information (crop type information, planting interval information, harvest frequency information, etc.) using a means (such as a chatbot) that inputs information in the form of text or voice interaction.
 情報処理装置1は、関係者装置3から送信された一の圃場の圃場情報を受信すると、受信した圃場情報を含む圃場管理情報を圃場管理DB23に登録する(ST130)。圃場情報を受信した場合の情報処理装置1の処理については、後で図8のフローチャートを参照して説明する。 When the information processing device 1 receives the field information of one field transmitted from the related party device 3, it registers the field management information including the received field information in the field management DB 23 (ST130). The processing of the information processing device 1 when field information is received will be described later with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 8.
 情報処理装置1は、一の圃場について受信した圃場情報(図2C)に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の推定値(第1推定値)を取得する(ST135)。 Based on the field information (FIG. 2C) received for one field, the information processing device 1 calculates an estimated value (first estimated value) of the amount of greenhouse gases absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops in the one field. ) is obtained (ST135).
 例えば情報処理装置1は、圃場情報に含まれる地理的範囲情報に基づいて、圃場のある地域の気温と、降雨量と、日照時間との少なくとも1つに関連した栽培環境情報を取得する。この場合、情報処理装置1は、事業者サーバ5に格納された各地域の気温、降雨量、日照時間などの情報をもとに、栽培環境情報を取得してよい。情報処理装置1は、受信した圃場情報に含まれる地理的範囲情報が示す圃場の面積と、取得した栽培環境情報と、受信した圃場情報に含まれる作物種類情報、作付け間隔情報及び収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとに基づいて、温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得する。 For example, the information processing device 1 acquires cultivation environment information related to at least one of the temperature, rainfall amount, and sunshine hours in a region where the field is located, based on the geographical range information included in the field information. In this case, the information processing device 1 may acquire the cultivation environment information based on information such as the temperature, rainfall amount, and sunshine hours of each region stored in the business server 5. The information processing device 1 stores the area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the received field information, the acquired cultivation environment information, and the crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information included in the received field information. A first estimate of greenhouse gas absorption is obtained based on at least one of the methods.
 情報処理装置1は、圃場における温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得するために、所定の機械学習アルゴリズムによって学習された学習済みモデルを用いてよい。この場合、第1記憶部12には、圃場の面積と、栽培環境情報と、作物種類情報、作付け間隔情報及び収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとから圃場の温室効果ガスの吸収量を推定するように生成された学習済みモデルが記憶される。情報処理装置1は、受信した圃場情報に含まれる地理的範囲情報が示す圃場の面積と、取得した栽培環境情報と、受信した圃場情報に含まれる作物種類情報、作付け間隔情報及び収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとを学習済みモデルに適用することにより、吸収量の第1推定値を取得する。 The information processing device 1 may use a learned model learned by a predetermined machine learning algorithm in order to obtain the first estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in the field. In this case, the first storage unit 12 stores information for estimating the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by the field from the area of the field, cultivation environment information, and at least one of crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information. The generated trained model is stored. The information processing device 1 stores the area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the received field information, the acquired cultivation environment information, and the crop type information, planting interval information, and harvest frequency information included in the received field information. A first estimate of the amount of absorption is obtained by applying at least one to the learned model.
 学習済みモデルの生成に用いる機械学習アルゴリズムは任意でよく、例えば線形回帰、ロジスティック回帰、サポートベクターマシン、決定木、ランダムフォレスト、勾配ブースティング、ニューラルネットワークなどの公知のアルゴリズムを用いてよい。 Any machine learning algorithm may be used to generate the trained model, and known algorithms such as linear regression, logistic regression, support vector machine, decision tree, random forest, gradient boosting, and neural network may be used.
 なお情報処理装置1は、圃場における温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得する手段として、上述した学習済みモデル以外の手段(与えられた入力変数を第1推定値に変換する近似関数や理論式など)を用いてもよい。 Note that the information processing device 1 uses a means other than the above-mentioned trained model (an approximation function that converts a given input variable into a first estimated value) as a means for obtaining the first estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in the field. (or theoretical formulas, etc.) may also be used.
 次に情報処理装置1は、一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、プロジェクトにおける所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量(図2B)と、想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の見込み額(第1見込み額)を取得する(ST140)。想定吸収量に相当するカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額は、例えば、カーボン・クレジットの市場における単位吸収量あたりの売却額の平均値や、直近の相場における価格の変動幅などに基づいて設定してもよい。 Next, the information processing device 1 uses the first estimate of the amount of absorption obtained for the first field, the estimated amount of greenhouse gas absorption within a predetermined period in the project (Fig. 2B), and the amount of carbon corresponding to the estimated amount of absorption. Based on the estimated sales amount of the credits, the estimated amount of revenue (first estimated amount) to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold is obtained (ST140). The expected sales amount of carbon credits corresponding to the expected absorption amount is set based on, for example, the average sales amount per unit absorption amount in the carbon credit market and the range of price fluctuations in the recent market. Good too.
 例えば情報処理装置1は、予想売却額から所定の経費(認証代行事業者6に支払う費用など)を引いた金額を全体の収益として計算し、想定吸収量に対する第1推定値の割合と、全体の収益に対する第1見込み額の割合とが等しくなるように第1見込み額を算出する。 For example, the information processing device 1 calculates the amount obtained by subtracting predetermined expenses (costs paid to the authentication agency 6, etc.) from the expected sales amount, and calculates the ratio of the first estimated value to the expected absorption amount and the total The first estimated amount is calculated so that the ratio of the first estimated amount to the revenue of is equal to the ratio of the first estimated amount to the revenue.
 情報処理装置1は、ステップST135において一の圃場について取得した吸収量の第1推定値と、ステップST140において当該一の圃場について取得した収益の第1見込み額とを含んだ表示情報を生成し、当該一の圃場の関係者装置3へ送信する。関係者装置3は、受信した表示情報に応じて、当該一の圃場における吸収量の第1推定値と、当該一の圃場について配分される収益の第1見込み額を表示部35に表示する(ST145)。 The information processing device 1 generates display information including the first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one field in step ST135 and the first estimated amount of revenue obtained for the one field in step ST140, It is transmitted to the related party device 3 of the one field. In accordance with the received display information, the related person device 3 displays on the display unit 35 the first estimated value of the absorption amount in the one field and the first estimated amount of revenue to be allocated for the one field ( ST145).
 このように、本実施形態では、プロジェクトへの参加を検討している圃場の関係者に対して、温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値や、カーボン・クレジットの売却により配分される収益の第1見込み額が表示される。これにより関係者は、プロジェクトへ参加することにより創出されるカーボン・クレジットや、その売却時に配分される収益についての具体的な情報を得ることが可能となり、プロジェクトへの参加を決断し易くなる。従って、小規模の圃場でも売却時の利益を得やすいカーボン・クレジットの創出を効果的に支援できる。 In this way, in this embodiment, the first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed and the amount of revenue to be distributed from the sale of carbon credits are provided to the parties involved in the field who are considering participating in the project. The first estimated amount is displayed. This will make it easier for those involved to decide to participate in the project, as they will be able to obtain specific information about the carbon credits that will be created by participating in the project and the profits that will be distributed when they are sold. Therefore, even small-scale farms can effectively support the creation of carbon credits that are easy to earn a profit when sold.
 関係者装置3は、プロジェクトへの応募を決断した圃場の関係者によって応募用の画面が選択され、その指示が情報処理装置1に送信されると(ST150)、情報処理装置1は、所定の同意事項が含まれた応募用の画面を表示させる表示情報を生成し、関係者装置3に送信する(ST155)。関係者装置3は、情報処理装置1から受信した表示情報に応じて、所定の同意事項が含まれた応募用の画面を表示部35に表示する。この所定の同意事項は、プロジェクトへ参加するために圃場の関係者が同意すべき事項であり、具体的には、所定の測定手段により圃場を測定すること(衛星から撮影した画像により地理的範囲を測定することなど)への同意、秘密保持についての同意などが含まれる。 When the application screen is selected by the person concerned in the field who has decided to apply for the project and the instruction is sent to the information processing device 1 (ST150), the information processing device 1 performs a predetermined process. Display information for displaying an application screen including consent items is generated and transmitted to the related party device 3 (ST155). The related party device 3 displays an application screen including predetermined consent items on the display unit 35 in accordance with the display information received from the information processing device 1. These predetermined consent items are items that must be agreed to by those involved in the field in order to participate in the project. (e.g., to measure data) and consent to confidentiality.
 関係者装置3は、所定の同意事項が含まれた応募用の画面において、ユーザ(関係者)の操作により、一の圃場が一のプロジェクトへ参加することを申請する応募情報を入力し、入力した応募情報を情報処理装置1へ送信する(ST165)。応募情報は、例えば、プロジェクトへの参加を申請する圃場の圃場ID、圃場の所有者や管理者であることを証明する書類の情報(不動産登記に関わる書類の情報、土地の所有権や借地権を証明する権利書の情報など)を含む。 The related party device 3 inputs and inputs application information for applying for one field to participate in one project by a user (related party) operation on an application screen that includes predetermined consent items. The submitted application information is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST165). Application information includes, for example, the field ID of the field for which you are applying for participation in the project, information on documents proving ownership or management of the field (information on documents related to real estate registration, land ownership or land lease rights) (including information on deeds proving the rights).
 情報処理装置1は、所定の同意事項が含まれた応募用の画面を表示させた関係者装置3から、プロジェクトへの応募情報を受信する(ST170)。これにより、プロジェクトへの応募に当たって関係者が所定の同意事項に同意していることが明確になるため、同意事項への同意を確認するための手続(契約書面のやり取りなど)を省略することができる。 The information processing device 1 receives project application information from the related party device 3 that has displayed an application screen that includes predetermined consent items (ST170). This makes it clear that the parties involved have agreed to the specified terms and conditions when applying for the project, so it is possible to omit procedures to confirm agreement to the terms and conditions (such as exchanging contract documents). can.
 情報処理装置1は、一の圃場が一のプロジェクトへ参加することを申請する応募情報を受信すると、当該一の圃場について他のプロジェクトへの参加状況を確認する処理を行う。この確認処理において当該一の圃場が当該一のプロジェクトへ参加可能と判定された場合、情報処理装置1は、当該一の圃場が当該一のプロジェクトへ参加することを示す参加プロジェクト情報を圃場管理情報(図2C)に登録する。この情報処理装置1の処理については、後で図9~図10のフローチャートを参照して説明する。 When the information processing device 1 receives application information requesting that one field participate in one project, the information processing device 1 performs processing to check the participation status of the one field in other projects. If it is determined in this confirmation process that the one field can participate in the one project, the information processing device 1 transfers participating project information indicating that the one field will participate in the one project to the field management information. (Figure 2C). The processing of this information processing device 1 will be explained later with reference to flowcharts shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
 一の圃場が一のプロジェクトに参加することを示す参加プロジェクト情報を圃場管理情報(図2C)に登録した場合、情報処理装置1は、関係者装置3から受信した応募情報を運営者装置4に表示させる(ST175)。プロジェクトの運営者は、運営者装置4に表示される応募情報を確認し、応募情報に係るプロジェクト参加の申請を承認するか否か判断する。すなわち運営者は、応募情報に係る管理者が圃場の所有者や管理者であることを証明する書類の情報を確認し、この書類が正規のものであると判断した場合、応募情報に係るプロジェクト参加の申請を承認する。運営者装置4は、一の圃場が一のプロジェクトに参加することを承認する場合、当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報に含まれる参加プロジェクト情報に対して、運営者により参加の承認が得られたことを示す承認ステータス情報を登録する。 When participating project information indicating that one field participates in one project is registered in the field management information (FIG. 2C), the information processing device 1 transmits the application information received from the related party device 3 to the operator device 4. Display it (ST175). The project operator checks the application information displayed on the operator device 4 and determines whether to approve the application for participation in the project related to the application information. In other words, the operator confirms the information on the document that proves that the manager related to the application information is the owner or manager of the field, and if the operator determines that this document is legitimate, the project manager related to the application information Approve your request to participate. When approving a field to participate in a project, the operator device 4 determines whether approval for participation has been obtained by the operator for participating project information included in the field management information of the field. Register approval status information indicating that.
 情報処理装置1は、募集中のプロジェクトについて、プロジェクトに参加した複数の圃場の総面積、及び/又は、プロジェクトに参加した複数の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値を取得する(ST200)。 The information processing device 1 calculates the total area of multiple fields participating in the project and/or the total absorption of greenhouse gases absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops of multiple fields participating in the project, regarding the project being recruited. An estimated value of the amount is obtained (ST200).
 例えば、情報処理装置1は、募集中の一のプロジェクトに参加することを示す参加プロジェクト情報であって、運営者により参加の承認が得られたことを示す承認ステータス情報が登録された参加プロジェクト情報を含んだ圃場管理情報(図2C)を圃場管理DB23において抽出する。情報処理装置1は、抽出した各圃場の圃場管理情報の圃場情報に含まれる地理的範囲情報に基づいて、各圃場の面積を算出し、算出した各圃場の面積を足し合わせることにより総面積を算出する。また、情報処理装置1は、同様に抽出した圃場管理情報の圃場情報に基づいて、ステップST135と同様の方法により各圃場の吸収量の第1推定値を取得し、取得した各圃場の第1推定値を足し合わせることにより総吸収量の推定値を算出する。 For example, the information processing device 1 stores participating project information in which participation project information indicating participation in a project currently recruiting, and approval status information indicating that approval for participation has been obtained from the operator, is registered. The field management information (FIG. 2C) including the field management information is extracted in the field management DB 23. The information processing device 1 calculates the area of each field based on the geographical range information included in the field information of the extracted field management information of each field, and calculates the total area by adding up the calculated areas of each field. calculate. In addition, the information processing device 1 obtains the first estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by a method similar to step ST135 based on the field information of the field management information extracted in the same way, and The estimated total absorption amount is calculated by adding up the estimated values.
 情報処理装置1は、ステップST200において取得した圃場の総面積及び温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値の少なくとも一方に基づいて、プロジェクトの発動条件が満たされたか判定する(ST205)。例えば情報処理装置1は、圃場の総面積が所定の目標値(例えば1万ヘクタール)に達している場合にプロジェクトの発動条件が満たされたと判定してもよいし、温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値が想定吸収量(図2B)に達している場合にプロジェクトの発動条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。あるいは情報処理装置1は、圃場の総面積が所定の目標値に達し、かつ、温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値が想定吸収量に達している場合にプロジェクトの発動条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。情報処理装置1は、ステップST205の判定結果を運営者装置4に表示させる(ST210)。 The information processing device 1 determines whether the project activation conditions are satisfied based on at least one of the total area of the field and the estimated total amount of greenhouse gas absorption obtained in step ST200 (ST205). For example, the information processing device 1 may determine that the conditions for starting a project are met when the total area of the field has reached a predetermined target value (for example, 10,000 hectares), or the information processing device 1 may determine that the conditions for starting the project are met when the total area of the field has reached a predetermined target value (for example, 10,000 hectares), or the information processing device It may be determined that the project activation conditions are satisfied when the estimated value of has reached the expected absorption amount (FIG. 2B). Alternatively, the information processing device 1 determines that the project activation conditions are met when the total area of the field reaches a predetermined target value and the estimated total amount of greenhouse gas absorption reaches the expected amount of absorption. You may. The information processing device 1 displays the determination result of step ST205 on the operator device 4 (ST210).
 このように、圃場の総面積や温室効果ガスの総吸収量をプロジェクトの発動条件の目安にすることで、カーボン・クレジットとして認証される温室効果ガスの吸収量を一定程度の大きさにすることが可能となり、カーボン・クレジットの売却額も一定程度の金額にすることが可能になる。従って、小規模の圃場でも売却時の利益を得やすいカーボン・クレジットの創出を効果的に支援できる。 In this way, by using the total area of the farmland and the total amount of greenhouse gas absorption as a guideline for project implementation conditions, it is possible to ensure that the amount of greenhouse gas absorption that is certified as a carbon credit is a certain amount. This makes it possible to sell carbon credits to a certain amount. Therefore, even small-scale farms can effectively support the creation of carbon credits that are easy to earn a profit when sold.
 なお情報処理装置1は、ステップST205の判定結果を関係者装置3において表示させるようにしてもよい。これにより、圃場の関係者は、参加申請したプロジェクトの進捗状況を把握し易くなる。 Note that the information processing device 1 may display the determination result of step ST205 on the related party device 3. This makes it easier for those involved in the field to grasp the progress status of the project they have applied for participation in.
 運営者装置4は、プロジェクト管理DB22に登録された一のプロジェクトについて、カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けるための作業を開始する指示(プロジェクトの発動指示)が関係者により入力されると、情報処理装置1へ当該指示を送信する(ST215)。情報処理装置1は、運営者装置4から一のプロジェクトの発動指示を受信すると、当該一のプロジェクトが発動中の状況にあることを示す状況情報を当該一のプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報に登録する(ST220)。また情報処理装置1は、当該一のプロジェクトについて圃場の募集が終了したことを示す告知を関係者装置3において表示させる(ST235)。 When a related party inputs an instruction to start work for obtaining carbon credit certification for one project registered in the project management DB 22 (project activation instruction), the operator device 4 operates the information processing device. 1 (ST215). When the information processing device 1 receives an instruction to start a project from the operator device 4, it registers status information indicating that the project is in progress in the project management information of the project ( ST220). Furthermore, the information processing device 1 causes the related party device 3 to display a notice indicating that the field recruitment for the one project has ended (ST235).
 プロジェクトが発動すると、運営者は、プロジェクトに参加する各圃場の圃場情報を認証代行事業者6に提供し、認証機関7に対するカーボン・クレジットの認証の申請を依頼する。依頼を受けた認証代行事業者6は、プロジェクトに参加する各圃場について、カーボン・クレジットの申請に必要なデータを測定する(衛星による地理的範囲の測定など)。 When the project is launched, the operator provides field information for each field participating in the project to the certification agency 6 and requests the certification agency 7 to apply for carbon credit certification. Upon receiving the request, the certification agency 6 measures the data necessary for applying for carbon credits for each field participating in the project (such as measuring the geographical range using a satellite).
 認証代行事業者6においてカーボン・クレジットの申請に必要なデータが測定され、その測定結果に基づいて各圃場における温室効果ガスの吸収量の推定値(第2推定値)が認証代行事業者6により算出されると、それらのデータは事業者サーバ5にアップロードされる。例えば運営者装置4は、事業者サーバ5にアクセスして、認証代行事業者6による各圃場の吸収量の第2推定値を事業者サーバ5から取得し、取得したそれらのデータを情報処理装置1へ送信する(ST230)。あるいは、情報処理装置1が事業者サーバ5に直接アクセスして、認証代行事業者6による各圃場の吸収量の第2推定値を取得してもよい。 The certification agency 6 measures the data necessary for applying for carbon credits, and based on the measurement results, the certification agency 6 estimates the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in each field (second estimate). Once calculated, those data are uploaded to the operator server 5. For example, the operator device 4 accesses the operator server 5, obtains from the operator server 5 the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by the authentication agent 6, and transfers the obtained data to the information processing device. 1 (ST230). Alternatively, the information processing device 1 may directly access the business server 5 and obtain the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field by the authentication agency 6.
 運営者装置4(若しくは事業者サーバ5)から各圃場の吸収量の第2推定値を受信すると、情報処理装置1は、受信した各圃場の吸収量の第2推定値に基づいて、カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に各圃場へ配分される収益の見込み額(第2見込み額)を取得する(ST235)。例えば情報処理装置1は、各圃場の吸収量の第2推定値を足し合わせることにより、プロジェクトの全圃場における温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値を算出し、総吸収量の推定値からカーボン・クレジットの予想売却額を算出する。この予想売却額は、例えば、カーボン・クレジットの市場における単位吸収量あたりの売却額の平均値や、直近の相場における価格の変動幅などに基づいて算出することができる。情報処理装置1は、予想売却額から所定の経費(認証代行事業者6に支払う費用など)を引いた金額を全体の収益として計算し、総吸収量の推定値に対する第2推定値の割合と、全体の収益に対する第2見込み額の割合とが等しくなるように第2見込み額を算出する。 Upon receiving the second estimated value of the absorption amount of each field from the operator device 4 (or the operator server 5), the information processing device 1 calculates the carbon The estimated amount of revenue (second estimated amount) to be distributed to each field when the credits are sold is obtained (ST235). For example, the information processing device 1 calculates the estimated value of the total amount of greenhouse gas absorption in all the fields of the project by adding up the second estimated value of the amount of absorption in each field, and calculates the estimated value of the total amount of greenhouse gas absorption in all the fields of the project, and calculates the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed from the estimated value of the total amount of absorption.・Calculate the expected sales amount of credits. This expected sales amount can be calculated based on, for example, the average sales amount per unit absorption amount in the carbon credit market, the range of price fluctuations in the most recent market, and the like. The information processing device 1 calculates the amount obtained by subtracting predetermined expenses (costs paid to the authentication agency 6, etc.) from the expected sales amount as the overall profit, and calculates the amount as the ratio of the second estimated value to the estimated total absorption amount. , the second estimated amount is calculated so that the ratio of the second estimated amount to the overall revenue is equal.
 情報処理装置1は、各圃場について吸収量の第2推定値と収益の第2見込み額を取得すると、取得した各圃場の第2推定値及び第2見込み額を各圃場の関係者装置3において表示させる(ST240、ST245)。 When the information processing device 1 acquires the second estimated value of absorption amount and the second estimated amount of revenue for each field, the information processing device 1 transmits the second estimated value and second estimated amount of each field to the stakeholder device 3 of each field. Display it (ST240, ST245).
 例えば情報処理装置1は、認証代行事業者6による各圃場の測定結果に基づいて認証機関7にカーボン・クレジットの認証の申請を行う前に、圃場の関係者とプロジェクトの運営者との間で取り交わすべき契約事項が含まれた契約用の画面の表示情報を生成し(ST240)、これを関係者装置3において表示させる(ST245)。情報処理装置1は、この契約用の画面において、吸収量の第2推定値と収益の第2見込み額を表示させてもよい。 For example, before applying for carbon credit certification to the certification body 7 based on the measurement results of each field by the certification agency 6, the information processing device 1 may communicate with the parties involved in the field and the project operator. Display information for a contract screen containing contract matters to be exchanged is generated (ST240), and this is displayed on the related party device 3 (ST245). The information processing device 1 may display the second estimated value of the absorption amount and the second estimated amount of revenue on this contract screen.
 契約用の画面には、例えば、カーボン・クレジットの所有権に関する事項と、カーボン・クレジットの売却によって得られる収益の分配に関する事項とが契約事項として含まれる。この契約事項において、カーボン・クレジットの所有権は、例えばプロジェクトの運営者に譲渡される。またカーボン・クレジットの売却によって得られる収益は、例えば各圃場の温室効果ガスの吸収量に比例した金額に分割されて各圃場に分配される。 The contract screen includes, for example, matters regarding ownership of carbon credits and matters regarding distribution of profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits as contract matters. In this agreement, ownership of carbon credits is transferred to, for example, the project operator. In addition, profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits are divided into amounts proportional to the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by each field, for example, and distributed to each field.
 関係者装置3は、表示した契約用の画面において、関係者が契約事項に同意したことを示す契約情報を入力し、情報処理装置1へ送信する(ST250)。例えば関係者装置3は、情報処理装置1から提供された契約書データに対して関係者の電子署名を生成し、生成した電子署名と電子証明書とが添付された契約書データを契約情報として情報処理装置1に送信する。情報処理装置1は、関係者装置3から受信した契約情報を記憶装置2に格納する。また情報処理装置1は、受信した契約情報に関わる一の圃場の圃場管理情報(図2C)を圃場管理DB23において検索し、この圃場管理情報の参加プロジェクト情報に含まれる契約ステータス情報が契約済みを示すように更新する(ST255)。 The related party device 3 inputs contract information indicating that the related party has agreed to the contract terms on the displayed contract screen, and transmits it to the information processing device 1 (ST250). For example, the related party device 3 generates the digital signature of the related party for the contract data provided from the information processing device 1, and uses the contract data to which the generated digital signature and digital certificate are attached as contract information. The information is transmitted to the information processing device 1. The information processing device 1 stores the contract information received from the related party device 3 in the storage device 2 . The information processing device 1 also searches the field management DB 23 for field management information (FIG. 2C) of one field related to the received contract information, and the contract status information included in the participating project information of this field management information indicates that the contract has been completed. Update as shown (ST255).
 運営者装置4は、契約情報の入力を実施中のプロジェクトについて、各圃場の契約締結状況を情報処理装置1に照会する(ST260)。情報処理装置1は、照会を受けたプロジェクトのプロジェクトIDが含まれた圃場管理情報を圃場管理DB23において抽出し、抽出した圃場管理情報の参加プロジェクト情報に含まれる契約ステータス情報に基づいて、各圃場の契約の有無を確認する(ST205)。情報処理装置1は、各圃場の契約の有無を例えば一覧表にまとめて運営者装置4に表示させる(ST270)。運営者は、この一覧表において契約がなされていない圃場の関係者をピックアップし、契約の締結を促すメッセージ(電子メールなど)を送ることができる。所定の契約実施期間が経過した場合、運営者は、契約済みの圃場のみをプロジェクトの正規の圃場として選別し、選別した圃場について認証機関7への認証申請を行うよう認証代行事業者6へ指示を与える。 The operator device 4 inquires the information processing device 1 about the contract conclusion status of each field for the project for which contract information is being input (ST260). The information processing device 1 extracts the field management information including the project ID of the inquired project from the field management DB 23, and based on the contract status information included in the participating project information of the extracted field management information, The existence of a contract is confirmed (ST205). The information processing device 1 displays, for example, a list of the presence or absence of contracts for each field on the operator device 4 (ST270). The operator can pick up the parties involved in the field with whom no contract has been concluded in this list and send a message (email, etc.) urging them to conclude a contract. When the predetermined contract implementation period has elapsed, the operator selects only the contracted farms as official farms for the project and instructs the certification agency 6 to apply for certification to the certification body 7 for the selected farms. give.
 このように、本実施形態では、認証機関7に対して認証申請を行う前に、プロジェクトに参加する各圃場との間で契約事項を取り交わすために書面をやり取りする必要がなく、関係者装置3から情報処理装置1へ契約情報を送信するだけでよい。そのため、カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けるための作業負担を効果的に軽減できる。また、圃場の吸収量の第2推定値や収益の第2見込み額が関係者装置3に表示されるため、契約の締結を判断する関係者に対して、判断の参考になる具体的な情報を提供できる。 In this way, in this embodiment, there is no need to exchange documents to exchange contract matters with each field participating in the project before applying for certification to the certification body 7. It is only necessary to transmit the contract information from the information processing device 1 to the information processing device 1. Therefore, the workload for obtaining carbon credit certification can be effectively reduced. In addition, the second estimated value of the absorption capacity of the field and the second estimated amount of revenue are displayed on the related party device 3, so that the related parties who are deciding whether to conclude a contract will be provided with specific information that will be helpful in making a decision. can be provided.
 認証機関7においてカーボン・クレジットが認証され、カーボン・クレジットの情報がクレジット登録サーバ8に登録されると、運営者装置4は、クレジット登録サーバ8に登録されたカーボン・クレジットの情報を取得し、取得したカーボン・クレジットの情報を情報処理装置1に送信する(ST300)。あるいは、情報処理装置1がクレジット登録サーバ8に直接アクセスして、認証されたカーボン・クレジットの情報を取得してもよい。 When the carbon credit is authenticated by the certification body 7 and the carbon credit information is registered in the credit registration server 8, the operator device 4 acquires the carbon credit information registered in the credit registration server 8, The acquired carbon credit information is transmitted to the information processing device 1 (ST300). Alternatively, the information processing device 1 may directly access the credit registration server 8 to obtain information on authenticated carbon credits.
 情報処理装置1は、運営者装置4(若しくはクレジット登録サーバ8)からカーボン・クレジットの情報を受信すると、受信したカーボン・クレジットの情報に基づいてクレジット管理情報(図3B)を生成し、クレジット管理DB25に登録する(ST305)。 When the information processing device 1 receives carbon credit information from the operator device 4 (or credit registration server 8), it generates credit management information (FIG. 3B) based on the received carbon credit information and performs credit management. It is registered in the DB 25 (ST305).
 また情報処理装置1は、認証されたカーボン・クレジットの情報として、各圃場の温室効果ガスの吸収量(個別吸収量)に関する情報を運営者装置4から取得する。各圃場の個別吸収量は、例えばクレジット登録サーバ8に登録されたものを運営者装置4(若しくはクレジット登録サーバ8)から取得してもよいし、認証機関7への申請書類の情報として事業者サーバ5に登録されたものを運営者装置4(若しくは事業者サーバ5)から取得してもよい。情報処理装置1は、取得した各圃場の個別吸収量の情報を収益分配管理DB26の収益分配管理情報(図3C)に登録する(ST305)。 The information processing device 1 also acquires information regarding the greenhouse gas absorption amount (individual absorption amount) of each field from the operator device 4 as information on the certified carbon credits. For example, the individual absorption capacity of each field may be obtained from the operator device 4 (or the credit registration server 8) by registering it in the credit registration server 8, or the amount registered in the credit registration server 8 may be obtained from the operator device 4 (or the credit registration server 8), or the absorption amount by the operator Those registered in the server 5 may be acquired from the operator device 4 (or the operator server 5). The information processing device 1 registers the acquired information on the individual absorption amount of each field in the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) of the revenue distribution management DB 26 (ST305).
 情報処理装置1は、一のプロジェクトについて認証されたカーボン・クレジットの情報を取得した場合、当該一のプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)に含まれる状況情報を、カーボン・クレジットが認証されたことを示すように更新する。また情報処理装置1は、このプロジェクト管理情報にカーボン・クレジットのクレジットID(図3B)を登録する。 When the information processing device 1 acquires information on certified carbon credits for one project, the information processing device 1 converts the status information included in the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the one project into information indicating that carbon credits have been certified. Update to show. The information processing device 1 also registers the credit ID (FIG. 3B) of the carbon credit in this project management information.
 情報処理装置1は、認証されたカーボン・クレジットの情報を通知する画面の表示情報を生成し(ST310)、関係者装置3におい表示させる(ST315)。一の圃場の関係者装置3は、この画面において、当該一の圃場の個別吸収量を表示する。これにより、一の圃場の関係者は、プロジェクトにおいて自身に直接関係のある当該一の圃場の個別吸収量を容易に把握することができる。 The information processing device 1 generates display information for a screen that notifies the information of the authenticated carbon credits (ST310), and displays it on the related party device 3 (ST315). The person concerned device 3 of the one field displays the individual absorption amount of the one field on this screen. As a result, those involved in one field can easily grasp the individual absorption amount of the one field that is directly related to them in the project.
 認証されたカーボン・クレジットは、例えばクレジット市場や、個別の事業者に対して売りに出される。運営者装置4は、運営者によって入力されたカーボン・クレジットの取引の状況(売却の経過、売却履歴など)を取引情報として情報処理装置1に送信し(ST320)、情報処理装置1は受信した取引情報をプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)に登録する(ST325)。情報処理装置1は、この取引情報に基づいて、カーボン・クレジットの取引の状況を通知する画面の表示情報を生成し(ST330)、関係者装置3におい表示させる(ST335)。一の圃場の関係者装置3は、この画面において、当該一の圃場が参加するプロジェクトのカーボン・クレジットの取引状況を表示する。これにより、一の圃場の関係者は、参加したプロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの取引の状況を容易に把握することができる。 Certified carbon credits are sold, for example, on the credit market or to individual businesses. The operator device 4 transmits the carbon credit transaction status (sales progress, sales history, etc.) input by the operator to the information processing device 1 as transaction information (ST320), and the information processing device 1 receives the information. The transaction information is registered in the project management information (FIG. 2B) (ST325). Based on this transaction information, the information processing device 1 generates display information for a screen that notifies the status of the carbon credit transaction (ST330), and displays it on the related party device 3 (ST335). The stakeholder device 3 of the first farm displays, on this screen, the carbon credit transaction status of the project in which the first farm participates. This allows those involved in the first farm to easily grasp the status of carbon credit transactions related to the projects in which they participate.
 運営者装置4は、カーボン・クレジットの一部若しくは全部が売却された場合、運営者によって入力されたカーボン・クレジットの売却額に関する情報(売却額情報)を情報処理装置1に送信する(ST340)。売却額情報は、例えば、カーボン・クレジットが示す温室効果ガスの吸収量のうち売却された分の吸収量と、その売却額を含む。情報処理装置1は、運営者装置4から売却額情報を受信した場合、この売却額情報と、各圃場の個別吸収量とに基づいて、各圃場に配分される収益を算出する(ST345)。 When some or all of the carbon credits are sold, the operator device 4 transmits information regarding the sales amount of carbon credits input by the operator (sales amount information) to the information processing device 1 (ST340). . The sale amount information includes, for example, the amount of absorbed greenhouse gas that is sold out of the amount of absorbed greenhouse gas indicated by the carbon credit, and the amount of the sale. When the information processing device 1 receives the sales amount information from the operator device 4, it calculates the revenue to be distributed to each field based on this sales amount information and the individual absorption amount of each field (ST345).
 例えば情報処理装置1は、売却額情報が示すカーボン・クレジットのクレジット管理情報(図3B)をクレジット管理DB25において検索し、クレジット管理情報に登録される売却済みの吸収量に対して、売却額情報が示す売却分の吸収量を加算する。また情報処理装置1は、売却額情報が示すカーボン・クレジットに関わるプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)をプロジェクト管理DB22において検索し、プロジェクト管理情報に登録される売却額に対して、売却額情報が示す売却額を加算する。 For example, the information processing device 1 searches the credit management DB 25 for credit management information (FIG. 3B) of carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches the sales amount information for the sold absorption amount registered in the credit management information. Add the absorption amount of the sale shown by . In addition, the information processing device 1 searches the project management DB 22 for project management information (FIG. 2B) related to carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches for the project management information (FIG. 2B) related to carbon credits indicated by the sales amount information, and searches Add the sale amount.
 情報処理装置1は、売却額情報が示す一のプロジェクトに関わる収益配分管理情報(図3C)を収益分配管理DB26において抽出し、抽出した収益配分管理情報に含まれる各圃場の個別吸収量と、売却額情報に従って更新されたプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)の売却額とに基づいて、各圃場に配分される収益の金額(配分額)を算出する。 The information processing device 1 extracts revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) related to one project indicated by the sales amount information in the revenue distribution management DB 26, and extracts the individual absorption amount of each field included in the extracted revenue distribution management information, The amount of revenue (allocation amount) to be distributed to each field is calculated based on the sales amount of the project management information (FIG. 2B) updated according to the sales amount information.
 例えば情報処理装置1は、売却額情報が示す一のプロジェクトにおける一の圃場の配分額を算出する場合、当該一のプロジェクトに関わるプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)の売却額から、所定の経費(認証代行事業者6に支払う費用など)を減算することにより、売却で得られた全体の収益を計算する。また情報処理装置1は、当該一のプロジェクトに関わるクレジット管理情報(図3B)の売却前の吸収量を取得するとともに、当該一のプロジェクト及び当該一の圃場に関わる収益配分管理情報(図3C)の個別吸収量を取得する。そして情報処理装置1は、売却前の吸収量に対する個別吸収量の割合と、全体の収益に対する配分額の割合とが等しくなるように、当該一の圃場の配分額を算出する。情報処理装置1は、当該一のプロジェクト及び当該一の圃場に関わる収益配分管理情報(図3C)に登録される配分額に対して、この算出した配分額を加算する。これにより、収益配分管理情報に登録される配分額は、カーボン・クレジットの一部が売却される度に、その売却額に応じて一の圃場に配分される収益を積算した金額になる。 For example, when calculating the allocation amount for one field in one project indicated by sales amount information, the information processing device 1 calculates a predetermined expense (certification (such as expenses paid to the agent 6), the total profit obtained from the sale is calculated. In addition, the information processing device 1 acquires the absorption amount before sale of the credit management information (FIG. 3B) related to the one project, and the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) related to the one project and the one field. Obtain the individual absorption amount. Then, the information processing device 1 calculates the allocation amount for the one field so that the ratio of the individual absorption amount to the absorption amount before sale is equal to the allocation amount to the overall revenue. The information processing device 1 adds this calculated allocation amount to the allocation amount registered in the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C) regarding the one project and the one field. As a result, the distribution amount registered in the revenue distribution management information will be the amount obtained by adding up the revenue distributed to one field according to the sale amount each time a part of the carbon credits is sold.
 情報処理装置1は、一の圃場について算出した収益の配分額を当該一の圃場の関係者装置3において表示させる(ST355、ST360)。すなわち情報処理装置1は、各圃場の関係者装置3において収益の配分額を表示させる。また情報処理装置1は、算出した各圃場の収益の配分額を各圃場の関係者に支払う処理を行う(ST365)。例えば情報処理装置1は、銀行振込などの任意の送金手段を利用して配分額の支払い処理を行う。これにより、プロジェクトに参加した各圃場の関係者は、カーボン・クレジットの売却により得られた収益の配分を受けることができる。
 情報処理装置1は、一のプロジェクトにおいて一の圃場に対して収益(配分額)を支払った場合、当該一のプロジェクト及び当該一の圃場に関わる収益配分管理情報(図3C)の支払状況を更新する。例えば収益配分管理情報(図3C)の支払状況には、それまでに支払われた収益のトータルの金額(支払金額)が登録されている。情報処理装置1は、ステップST365において支払処理を行った場合、収益配分管理情報に登録されるこの支払金額(支払状況)に対して、支払処理により支払った収益(配分額)を加算する。これにより、収益配分管理情報に登録される支払金額(支払状況)は、カーボン・クレジットの売却による収益(配分額)が支払われる度に、その支払われた収益(配分額)を積算した金額になる。
The information processing device 1 displays the revenue distribution amount calculated for one field on the related party device 3 of the one field (ST355, ST360). That is, the information processing device 1 displays the amount of revenue distribution on the stakeholder device 3 of each field. The information processing device 1 also performs a process of paying the calculated revenue distribution amount of each field to the parties concerned of each field (ST365). For example, the information processing device 1 processes the payment of the allocated amount using any remittance means such as bank transfer. As a result, the parties involved in each field participating in the project will be able to receive a share of the profits obtained from the sale of carbon credits.
When the information processing device 1 pays revenue (allocation amount) to one field in one project, the information processing device 1 updates the payment status in the revenue distribution management information (Figure 3C) related to the one project and the one field. do. For example, in the payment status of the revenue distribution management information (FIG. 3C), the total amount of revenue paid so far (payment amount) is registered. When the information processing device 1 performs the payment process in step ST365, the information processing device 1 adds the revenue (distribution amount) paid through the payment process to the payment amount (payment status) registered in the revenue distribution management information. As a result, the payment amount (payment status) registered in the revenue distribution management information will be the sum of the paid revenue (distribution amount) each time the revenue (distribution amount) from the sale of carbon credits is paid. Become.
 図8は、ステップST130(図5)において圃場情報を受信した場合における情報処理装置1の処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the processing of the information processing device 1 when field information is received in step ST130 (FIG. 5).
 情報処理装置1は、一の圃場の関係者装置3から圃場情報を受信した場合(ST400)、受信した圃場情報の地理的範囲情報と地理的範囲が重複している地理的範囲情報が含まれた圃場管理情報(図2C)を圃場管理DB23において検索する(ST405)。検索の結果、地理的範囲が同一であり、かつ、関係者IDも同一である登録済みの同一の圃場が見つかった場合(ST410のYes)、情報処理装置1は、既に登録済みの圃場が存在することを関係者装置3に通知し、新規の圃場の登録を中止する(ST415)。 When the information processing device 1 receives the field information from the stakeholder device 3 of the first field (ST400), the information processing device 1 determines whether the information processing device 1 includes geographical range information that overlaps the geographical range information of the received field information. The farm management information (FIG. 2C) is searched for in the farm field management DB 23 (ST405). As a result of the search, if the same registered field with the same geographical range and the same stakeholder ID is found (Yes in ST410), the information processing device 1 determines that a registered field already exists. The related party device 3 is notified of this, and the registration of the new field is canceled (ST415).
 ステップST405の検索の結果、重複している他の圃場が見つからなかった場合(ST420のNo)、情報処理装置1は、ステップST400で受信した圃場情報を含む新規の圃場管理情報を圃場管理DB23に登録する(ST425)。 As a result of the search in step ST405, if no other overlapping field is found (No in ST420), the information processing device 1 stores new field management information including the field information received in step ST400 in the field management DB 23. Register (ST425).
 他方、情報処理装置1は、重複している他の圃場が見つかった場合(ST420のYes)、受信した圃場情報に関わる一の圃場と、検索により見つかった他の圃場とが重複関係にあることを示す重複関係情報(図3A)を重複関係DB24に登録する(ST430)。当該他の圃場の圃場管理情報に重複関係IDが含まれている場合、情報処理装置1は、この重複関係IDの重複関係情報に当該一の圃場の圃場IDを追加する。当該他の圃場の圃場管理情報に重複関係IDが含まれていない場合、情報処理装置1は、当該一の圃場の圃場IDと当該他の圃場の圃場IDとが含まれた重複関係情報(図3A)を新規に生成し、重複関係DB24に登録する。この場合、情報処理装置1は、新規に生成した重複関係情報の重複関係IDを、当該他の圃場の圃場管理情報に登録する(ST435)。そして情報処理装置1は、当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報を新規に生成し、圃場管理DB23に登録する(ST440)。このとき情報処理装置1は、当該他の圃場の圃場管理情報に重複関係IDが含まれている場合はその重複関係IDを当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報に登録し、当該他の圃場の圃場管理情報に重複関係IDが含まれていない場合は新規に生成した重複関係情報の重複関係IDを当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報に登録する。 On the other hand, if another overlapping field is found (Yes in ST420), the information processing device 1 determines that the one field related to the received field information and the other field found by the search have an overlapping relationship. The overlapping relationship information (FIG. 3A) indicating the above is registered in the overlapping relationship DB 24 (ST430). If the field management information of the other field includes an overlapping relationship ID, the information processing device 1 adds the field ID of the one field to the overlapping relationship information of this overlapping relationship ID. If the field management information of the other field does not include an overlapping relationship ID, the information processing device 1 generates the overlapping relationship information (Fig. 3A) is newly generated and registered in the duplication relationship DB 24. In this case, the information processing device 1 registers the overlap relationship ID of the newly generated overlap relationship information in the field management information of the other field (ST435). The information processing device 1 then generates new field management information for the one field, and registers it in the field management DB 23 (ST440). At this time, if the field management information of the other field includes an overlapping relationship ID, the information processing device 1 registers the overlapping relationship ID in the field management information of the one field, and If the management information does not include an overlapping relationship ID, the overlapping relationship ID of the newly generated overlapping relationship information is registered in the field management information of the one field.
 このように、本実施形態によれば、関係者により提供される圃場情報に基づいて、同一ではないが地理的範囲が重複している一群の圃場を把握することができる。従って関係者は、自身の保有する(若しくは管理する)圃場の中から、地理的範囲の異なる複数の圃場をプロジェクトへの参加用に登録することができる。また、関係者が誤って他人の圃場を登録した場合でも、その状況を的確に把握することが可能となる。 In this way, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to understand a group of fields that are not identical but have overlapping geographical ranges based on the field information provided by the parties concerned. Therefore, the parties concerned can register a plurality of fields with different geographical ranges from among the fields that they own (or manage) for participation in the project. Furthermore, even if a person involved mistakenly registers another person's field, it is possible to accurately understand the situation.
 図9及び図10は、ステップST170(図5)において応募情報を受信した場合における情報処理装置1の処理の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。 FIGS. 9 and 10 are flowcharts for explaining an example of the processing of the information processing device 1 when application information is received in step ST170 (FIG. 5).
 情報処理装置1は、一の圃場が一のプロジェクトへ参加することを申請する応募情報を関係者装置3から受信した場合(ST500)、当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報(図2C)が参加プロジェクト情報を含むか(すなわち他のプロジェクトに参加したか)を判定する(ST505)。参加プロジェクト情報を含まない場合(ST505のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST530へ移行する。 When the information processing device 1 receives application information requesting that a field participate in a project from the related party device 3 (ST500), the field management information (FIG. 2C) of the field is included in the participating project. It is determined whether the information is included (that is, whether the project has participated in another project) (ST505). If participating project information is not included (No in ST505), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later.
 応募情報に関わる一の圃場の圃場管理情報が参加プロジェクト情報を含む場合(ST505のYes)、情報処理装置1は、この参加プロジェクト情報に対応するプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)をクレジット管理DB25において検索する。そして情報処理装置1は、このプロジェクト管理情報に含まれる状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示すか判定する(ST510)。状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示す場合(ST510のYes)、情報処理装置1は、受信した応募情報によるプロジェクトへの応募を不受理とする通知を当該一の圃場の関係者装置3へ送信する(ST515)。これにより、1つの圃場が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況にある複数のプロジェクトへ参加することを防止できる。 If the field management information of one field related to the application information includes participating project information (Yes in ST505), the information processing device 1 stores the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the project corresponding to this participating project information in the credit management DB 25. Search in. Then, the information processing device 1 determines whether the status information included in this project management information indicates a recruiting status or an activated status (ST510). If the status information indicates that recruitment is in progress or in effect (ST510: Yes), the information processing device 1 sends a notification that the application to the project based on the received application information is not accepted to the person concerned in the field concerned. It is transmitted to device 3 (ST515). This makes it possible to prevent one field from participating in multiple projects that are currently recruiting or in operation.
 情報処理装置1は、参加プロジェクト情報が示す一のプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報に含まれる状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示していない場合(ST510のNo)、当該一のプロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの有効期間をクレジット管理情報(図3B)において確認する(ST520)。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が既に終わっている場合(ST520のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST530へ移行する。 If the status information included in the project management information of the one project indicated by the participating project information does not indicate the recruiting status or the active status (No in ST510), the information processing device 1 The validity period of the carbon credit is confirmed in the credit management information (FIG. 3B) (ST520). If the validity period of the carbon credit has already ended (No in ST520), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later.
 参加プロジェクト情報のプロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの有効期間が未だ終わっていない場合(ST520のYes)、情報処理装置1は、このカーボン・クレジットの有効期間と、応募情報に関わるプロジェクトの想定クレジット期間(図2B)とが重複しているか判定する(ST525)。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が想定クレジット期間と重複していない場合(ST525のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST530へ移行する。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が想定クレジット期間と重複している場合(ST525のYes)、情報処理装置1は、受信した応募情報によるプロジェクトへの応募を不受理とする通知を関係者装置3へ送信する(ST515)。これにより、1つの圃場がクレジット有効期間の重複する複数のプロジェクトへ参加することを防止できる。 If the validity period of the carbon credit related to the project in the participating project information has not yet ended (Yes in ST520), the information processing device 1 calculates the validity period of this carbon credit and the expected credit period ( 2B) overlaps with each other (ST525). If the validity period of the carbon credit does not overlap with the assumed credit period (No in ST525), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST530, which will be described later. If the validity period of the carbon credit overlaps with the assumed credit period (Yes in ST525), the information processing device 1 sends a notification to the related party device 3 that the application for the project based on the received application information is not accepted. (ST515). This can prevent one field from participating in multiple projects with overlapping credit validity periods.
 情報処理装置1は、ステップST530に移行すると、受信した応募情報に関わる一の圃場の圃場管理情報が重複関係IDを含むか(当該一の圃場と地理的範囲の重複する他の圃場が存在するか)を判定する。当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報が重複関係IDを含まない場合(ST530のNo)、情報処理装置1は、当該一の圃場が応募情報に関わるプロジェクトへ参加することを示す参加プロジェクト情報を当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報に登録する(ST535)。 When proceeding to step ST530, the information processing device 1 determines whether the field management information of one field related to the received application information includes an overlapping relationship ID (there is another field whose geographical range overlaps with the one field). ). If the field management information of the one field does not include an overlapping relationship ID (No in ST530), the information processing device 1 sends participating project information indicating that the one field participates in the project related to the application information to the one concerned. is registered in the field management information of the field (ST535).
 ステップST530において応募情報に関わる一の圃場の圃場管理情報が重複関係IDを含むと判定した場合(ST530のYes)、情報処理装置1は、重複関係IDが示す重複関係情報により特定される他の圃場の圃場管理情報(図2C)が参加プロジェクト情報を含むか(すなわち他のプロジェクトに参加したか)を判定する(ST605)。参加プロジェクト情報を含まない場合(ST605のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST635へ移行する。 If it is determined in step ST530 that the field management information of one field related to the application information includes an overlapping relationship ID (Yes in ST530), the information processing device 1 controls the field management information of the one field related to the application information to include the overlapping relationship ID. It is determined whether the field management information (FIG. 2C) of the field includes participation project information (that is, whether the field has participated in another project) (ST605). If participating project information is not included (No in ST605), the information processing apparatus 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later.
 重複関係情報により特定される他の圃場の圃場管理情報が参加プロジェクト情報を含む場合(ST605のNo)、情報処理装置1は、この参加プロジェクト情報に対応するプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報(図2B)をクレジット管理DB25において検索する。そして情報処理装置1は、このプロジェクト管理情報に含まれる状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示すか判定する(ST610)。状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示す場合(ST610のYes)、情報処理装置1は、受信した応募情報によるプロジェクトへの応募を不受理とする通知を当該一の圃場の関係者装置3へ送信する(ST515)。これにより、地理的範囲の重複している一群の圃場が、募集中の状況又は発動中の状況にある複数のプロジェクトへ参加することを防止できる。 If the field management information of another field identified by the overlap relationship information includes the participating project information (No in ST605), the information processing device 1 stores the project management information (FIG. 2B) of the project corresponding to this participating project information. Search in the credit management DB 25. Then, the information processing device 1 determines whether the status information included in this project management information indicates a recruiting status or an activated status (ST610). If the status information indicates that recruitment is in progress or in effect (ST610: Yes), the information processing device 1 sends a notification that the application to the project based on the received application information is not accepted to the person concerned in the field concerned. It is transmitted to device 3 (ST515). This can prevent a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges from participating in multiple projects that are in recruiting or active status.
 情報処理装置1は、参加プロジェクト情報が示す一のプロジェクトのプロジェクト管理情報に含まれる状況情報が募集中の状況又は発動中の状況を示していない場合(ST610のNo)、当該一のプロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの有効期間をクレジット管理情報(図3B)において確認する(ST620)。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が既に終わっている場合(ST620のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST635へ移行する。 If the status information included in the project management information of the one project indicated by the participating project information does not indicate the recruiting status or the active status (No in ST610), the information processing device 1 The validity period of the carbon credit is confirmed in the credit management information (FIG. 3B) (ST620). If the validity period of the carbon credit has already ended (No in ST620), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later.
 参加プロジェクト情報のプロジェクトに関わるカーボン・クレジットの有効期間が未だ終わっていない場合(ST620のYes)、情報処理装置1は、このカーボン・クレジットの有効期間と、応募情報に関わるプロジェクトの想定クレジット期間(図2B)とが重複しているか判定する(ST625)。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が想定クレジット期間と重複していない場合(ST625のNo)、情報処理装置1は、後述するステップST635へ移行する。カーボン・クレジットの有効期間が想定クレジット期間と重複している場合(ST625のYes)、情報処理装置1は、受信した応募情報によるプロジェクトへの応募を不受理とする通知を関係者装置3へ送信する(ST615)。これにより、地理的範囲の重複している一群の圃場がクレジット有効期間の重複する複数のプロジェクトへ参加することを防止できる。 If the validity period of the carbon credit related to the project in the participating project information has not yet ended (Yes in ST620), the information processing device 1 calculates the validity period of this carbon credit and the expected credit period ( 2B) overlaps with each other (ST625). If the validity period of the carbon credit does not overlap with the assumed credit period (No in ST625), the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, which will be described later. If the validity period of the carbon credit overlaps with the assumed credit period (Yes in ST625), the information processing device 1 sends a notification to the related party device 3 that the application for the project based on the received application information is not accepted. (ST615). This can prevent a group of fields with overlapping geographical ranges from participating in multiple projects with overlapping credit validity periods.
 情報処理装置1は、ステップST635に移行すると、受信した応募情報に関わる一の圃場が応募情報に関わるプロジェクトへ参加することを示す参加プロジェクト情報を当該一の圃場の圃場管理情報に登録する。 When the information processing device 1 moves to step ST635, it registers participating project information indicating that one of the fields related to the received application information participates in a project related to the application information in the field management information of the one farm.
 なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、更に種々のバリエーションを含む。当業者は、本発明の技術的範囲またはその均等の範囲内において、上述した実施形態の構成要素に関し、様々な変更や代替を施すことが可能である。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and further includes various variations. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and substitutions to the components of the above-described embodiments within the technical scope of the present invention or its equivalents.
 1…情報処理装置、11…第1通信部、12…第1記憶部、121…プログラム、13…第1処理部、2…記憶装置、21…関係者DB、22…プロジェクト管理DB、23…圃場管理DB、24…重複関係DB、25…クレジット管理DB、26…収益分配管理DB、3…関係者装置、31…第2通信部、32…第2記憶部、321…プログラム、33…第2処理部、34…入力部、35…表示部、4…運営者装置、5…事業者サーバ、6…認証代行事業者、7…認証機関、8…クレジット登録サーバ、9…通信ネットワーク
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Information processing device, 11... First communication unit, 12... First storage unit, 121... Program, 13... First processing unit, 2... Storage device, 21... Related person DB, 22... Project management DB, 23... Field management DB, 24...duplication relationship DB, 25...credit management DB, 26...profit distribution management DB, 3...related person device, 31...second communication unit, 32...second storage unit, 321...program, 33...th 2 processing section, 34...input section, 35...display section, 4...operator device, 5...company server, 6...authentication agency, 7...certification agency, 8...credit registration server, 9...communication network

Claims (19)

  1.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置であって、
     第1処理部と、
     前記第1処理部が実行する命令を記憶する第1記憶部とを有し、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      一の前記圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を受信することと、
      一の前記圃場について受信した前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、
      一の前記圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、
      一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを含む、
     情報処理装置。
    An information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits,
    a first processing section;
    a first storage unit that stores instructions to be executed by the first processing unit;
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    A related party device, which is a terminal device operated by a person related to one of the farm fields, transmits field information regarding the one farm field, the field information including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one farm field. and to receive
    Obtaining a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by crops in the one field, based on the field information received for the one field;
    the first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for one of the fields, the estimated absorption amount of greenhouse gas within the predetermined period in the project, and the expected sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the estimated absorption amount; obtaining a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, based on the above;
    In the related party device of the one field, at least one of the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for the one field and the first estimated amount of the revenue acquired for the one field is displayed. including causing
    Information processing device.
  2.  前記圃場情報は、栽培する作物の種類に関する作物種類情報と、作付け間隔に関する作付け間隔情報と、収穫の頻度に関する収穫頻度情報との少なくとも1つを含み、
     前記吸収量の前記第1推定値を取得することは、
      前記圃場情報に含まれる前記地理的範囲情報に基づいて、前記圃場のある地域の気温と、降雨量と、日照時間との少なくとも1つに関連した栽培環境情報を取得することと、
      前記圃場情報に含まれる前記地理的範囲情報が示す前記圃場の面積と、前記栽培環境情報と、前記圃場情報に含まれる前記作物種類情報、前記作付け間隔情報及び前記収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとに基づいて、前記吸収量の前記第1推定値を取得することとを含む、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The field information includes at least one of crop type information regarding the types of crops to be cultivated, cropping interval information regarding the planting interval, and harvest frequency information regarding the frequency of harvesting,
    Obtaining the first estimate of the absorption amount comprises:
    Obtaining cultivation environment information related to at least one of the temperature, rainfall amount, and sunshine hours of a region where the field is located, based on the geographical range information included in the field information;
    The area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the field information, the cultivation environment information, and at least one of the crop type information, the planting interval information, and the harvest frequency information included in the field information. and obtaining the first estimate of the absorption amount based on the
    The information processing device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記第1記憶部は、前記圃場の面積と、前記栽培環境情報と、前記作物種類情報、前記作付け間隔情報及び前記収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとから前記圃場の前記吸収量を推定するように生成された学習済みモデルを記憶しており、
     前記吸収量の前記第1推定値を取得することは、前記圃場情報に含まれる前記地理的範囲情報が示す前記圃場の面積と、前記栽培環境情報と、前記圃場情報に含まれる前記作物種類情報、前記作付け間隔情報及び前記収穫頻度情報の少なくとも1つとを前記学習済みモデルに適用することにより、前記吸収量の前記第1推定値を取得することを含む、
     請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The first storage unit is generated to estimate the absorption amount of the field from the area of the field, the cultivation environment information, and at least one of the crop type information, the planting interval information, and the harvest frequency information. It remembers the trained model that has been trained.
    Obtaining the first estimated value of the absorption amount is based on the area of the field indicated by the geographical range information included in the field information, the cultivation environment information, and the crop type information included in the field information. , obtaining the first estimated value of the absorption amount by applying at least one of the cropping interval information and the harvest frequency information to the learned model;
    The information processing device according to claim 2.
  4.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      それぞれ一の前記圃場が前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する複数の応募情報を複数の前記関係者装置から受信することと、
      受信した複数の前記応募情報に関わる複数の前記圃場の前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該複数の圃場の総面積と、当該複数の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの総吸収量の推定値との少なくとも一方を取得することと、
      前記総面積と前記総吸収量の推定値との少なくとも一方に基づいて、前記プロジェクトの発動条件が満たされたか判定することと、
      前記総面積と、前記総吸収量の推定値と、前記発動条件の判定結果との少なくとも1つを、前記関係者装置、及び、前記プロジェクトの運営者によって操作される端末装置である運営者装置の少なくとも一方において表示させることとを含む、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    receiving a plurality of pieces of application information each requesting that one of the fields participate in the project from a plurality of the related party devices;
    Based on the field information of the plurality of fields related to the received plurality of application information, the total area of the plurality of fields and the total absorption of greenhouse gases absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops of the plurality of fields. obtaining at least one of an estimate of the amount;
    Determining whether conditions for initiating the project are satisfied based on at least one of the total area and the estimated value of the total absorption amount;
    At least one of the total area, the estimated value of the total absorption amount, and the determination result of the activation condition is transmitted to the related party device and the operator device, which is a terminal device operated by the operator of the project. Displaying on at least one of
    The information processing device according to claim 1.
  5.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      前記プロジェクトへ参加するために前記圃場の前記関係者が同意すべき同意事項が含まれた応募用の画面であって、所定の測定手段により前記圃場を測定することへの同意が前記同意事項として含まれた前記応募用の画面を前記関係者装置において表示させること
     を含み、
     前記応募情報を前記関係者装置から受信することは、前記応募用の画面を表示させた前記関係者装置から前記応募情報を受信することを含む、
     請求項4に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    This is an application screen that includes consent matters that the parties concerned of the field must agree to in order to participate in the project, and the consent matter includes consent to measuring the field using a prescribed measurement method. Displaying the included application screen on the related party device,
    Receiving the application information from the related party device includes receiving the application information from the related party device that has displayed the application screen.
    The information processing device according to claim 4.
  6.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      前記所定の測定手段による各前記圃場の測定結果に基づいて所定の認証機関に前記カーボン・クレジットの認証の申請を行う前に、前記圃場の前記関係者と前記プロジェクトの運営者との間で取り交わすべき契約事項が含まれた契約用の画面であって、前記カーボン・クレジットの所有権に関する事項と、前記カーボン・クレジットの売却によって得られる収益の分配に関する事項とが前記契約事項として含まれた前記契約用の画面を前記関係者装置において表示させることと、
      前記契約用の画面を表示させた前記関係者装置から、前記契約事項に同意したことを示す契約情報を受信することとを含む、
     請求項5に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    An agreement between the relevant parties of the field and the operator of the project before applying for certification of the carbon credits to a prescribed certification body based on the measurement results of each of the fields by the prescribed measuring means. This is a screen for a contract containing contract matters to be provided, wherein matters regarding ownership of the carbon credits and matters regarding distribution of profits obtained from the sale of the carbon credits are included as the contract matters. Displaying a contract screen on the related party device;
    receiving contract information indicating agreement to the contract items from the related party device that displayed the contract screen;
    The information processing device according to claim 5.
  7.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      前記所定の測定手段による測定結果に基づいて推定された各前記圃場における温室効果ガスの吸収量の第2推定値に基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に各前記圃場へ配分される収益の第2見込み額を取得することと、
      一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第2推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第2見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを含む、
     請求項5に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    When the carbon credit is sold, it is allocated to each of the fields based on a second estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorption in each of the fields that is estimated based on the measurement result by the predetermined measuring means. Obtaining a second estimated amount of revenue;
    In the related party device of the one field, at least one of the second estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for the one field and the second estimated amount of the revenue acquired for the one field is displayed. including causing
    The information processing device according to claim 5.
  8.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      所定の認証機関により認証された前記カーボン・クレジットに含まれる各前記圃場の温室効果ガスの個別吸収量に関する情報を取得することと、
      取得した一の前記圃場の前記個別吸収量に関する情報を当該一の圃場の前記関係者装置において表示させることとを含む、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    Obtaining information regarding the individual amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by each of the fields included in the carbon credits certified by a predetermined certification body;
    Displaying the acquired information regarding the individual absorption amount of the one farm field on the related party device of the one farm field;
    The information processing device according to claim 1.
  9.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      認証された前記カーボン・クレジットの取引の状況に関する取引情報を取得することと、
      取得した前記取引情報を前記関係者装置において表示させることとを含む、
     請求項8に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    Obtaining transaction information regarding the status of the transaction of the certified carbon credits;
    Displaying the acquired transaction information on the related party device,
    The information processing device according to claim 8.
  10.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      認証された前記カーボン・クレジットの売却額に関する売却額情報を取得することと、
      取得した各前記圃場の前記個別吸収量に関する情報と、取得した前記売却額情報とに基づいて、各前記圃場に配分される前記収益を算出することと、
      算出した各前記圃場の収益を、各前記圃場の前記関係者装置において表示させることとを含む、
     請求項8に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    Obtaining sales amount information regarding the sales amount of the certified carbon credits;
    Calculating the revenue to be allocated to each of the fields based on the acquired information regarding the individual absorption amount of each of the fields and the acquired sales amount information;
    Displaying the calculated revenue of each of the fields on the related party device of each of the fields;
    The information processing device according to claim 8.
  11.  前記第1記憶部は、記憶装置にアクセス可能であり、
     前記記憶装置は、
      それぞれ一の前記プロジェクトに関する情報を含んだ複数のプロジェクト管理情報と、
      それぞれ一の前記圃場に関する情報を含んだ複数の圃場管理情報と
     を記憶し、
     一の前記プロジェクトに関する前記プロジェクト管理情報は、前記プロジェクトの状況に関する状況情報を含み、
     一の前記圃場に関する前記圃場管理情報は、
      当該一の圃場について前記関係者装置から受信した前記圃場情報と、
      当該一の圃場が一の前記プロジェクトに参加した場合において、当該一のプロジェクトを示す参加プロジェクト情報とを含み、
     前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      前記プロジェクトの運営者によって操作される端末装置である運営者装置から、一の前記プロジェクトについて前記圃場の募集を開始する指示を受信すると、当該一のプロジェクトが募集中の状況にあることを示す前記状況情報を当該一のプロジェクトの前記プロジェクト管理情報に登録することと、
      一の前記プロジェクトについて前記カーボン・クレジットの認証を受けるための作業を開始する指示を前記運営者装置から受信すると、当該一のプロジェクトが発動中の状況にあることを示す前記状況情報を当該一のプロジェクトの前記プロジェクト管理情報に登録することと、
      それぞれ一の前記圃場が前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する複数の応募情報を複数の前記関係者装置から受信することと、
      一の前記圃場に関する前記圃場情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合に、受信した前記圃場情報を含む前記圃場管理情報を前記記憶装置に格納することと、
      一の前記圃場が一の前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する前記応募情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合において、当該一の圃場の前記圃場管理情報が前記参加プロジェクト情報を含まないならば、当該一のプロジェクトを示す前記参加プロジェクト情報を当該圃場管理情報に登録することと、
      一の前記圃場が一の前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する前記応募情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合において、当該一の圃場の前記圃場管理情報が前記参加プロジェクト情報を含んでおり、かつ、当該参加プロジェクト情報に対応する前記プロジェクトの前記プロジェクト管理情報に含まれた前記状況情報が前記募集中の状況又は前記発動中の状況を示すならば、当該一の圃場による応募を不受理とする通知を当該関係者装置へ送信することとを含む、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The first storage unit can access a storage device,
    The storage device is
    a plurality of project management information each including information regarding one of the projects;
    storing a plurality of field management information each including information regarding one of the fields;
    The project management information regarding one of the projects includes status information regarding the status of the project;
    The field management information regarding the first field is:
    the field information received from the related party device regarding the one field;
    If the said one field participates in the said one project, including participating project information indicating the said one project,
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    When an instruction to start recruitment of the field for one of the projects is received from the operator device, which is a terminal device operated by the operator of the project, the above-mentioned message indicating that the one project is in the recruitment state is received. registering status information in the project management information of the one project;
    When receiving an instruction from the operator device to start work to obtain carbon credit certification for one of the projects, the status information indicating that the one project is in operation is transmitted to the one project. registering in the project management information of the project;
    receiving a plurality of pieces of application information each requesting that one of the fields participate in the project from a plurality of the related party devices;
    When the field information regarding one of the fields is received from the related party device, storing the field management information including the received field information in the storage device;
    If the field management information of the one field does not include the participation project information when the application information requesting that one of the fields participate in the one of the projects is received from the related party device, registering the participating project information indicating the one project in the field management information;
    When the application information for one of the fields to apply to participate in one of the projects is received from the related party device, the field management information of the one field includes the participation project information, and , if the status information included in the project management information of the project corresponding to the participating project information indicates the recruiting status or the active status, the application by the one farm is not accepted. transmitting a notification to the party device;
    The information processing device according to claim 1.
  12.  前記第1処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      一の前記圃場に関する前記圃場情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合に、受信した前記圃場情報の前記地理的範囲情報と地理的範囲が重複している前記地理的範囲情報が含まれた他の前記圃場の前記圃場管理情報を前記記憶装置において検索することと、
      当該他の圃場に関する前記圃場管理情報が前記検索により見つかった場合、当該一の圃場と当該他の圃場とが重複関係にあることを示す重複関係情報を前記記憶装置に格納することと、
      一の前記圃場が一の前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する前記応募情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合において、前記重複関係情報により当該一の圃場と前記重複関係にあることが示された他の前記圃場が存在し、かつ、当該他の圃場の前記圃場管理情報が前記参加プロジェクト情報を含まないならば、当該一のプロジェクトを示す前記参加プロジェクト情報を当該圃場管理情報に登録することと、
      一の前記圃場が一の前記プロジェクトへ参加することを申請する前記応募情報を前記関係者装置から受信した場合において、前記重複関係情報により当該一の圃場と前記重複関係にあることが示された他の前記圃場が存在し、当該他の圃場の前記圃場管理情報が前記参加プロジェクト情報を含んでおり、かつ、当該参加プロジェクト情報に対応する前記プロジェクトの前記プロジェクト管理情報に含まれた前記状況情報が前記募集中の状況又は前記発動中の状況を示すならば、当該一の圃場による応募を不受理とする通知を当該関係者装置へ送信することとを含む、
     請求項11に記載の情報処理装置。
    The process that the first processing unit performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    When the field information regarding one of the fields is received from the related party device, another field including the geographical range information whose geographical range overlaps with the geographical range information of the received field information is received. searching the field management information of the field in the storage device;
    If the field management information regarding the other field is found through the search, storing overlapping relationship information indicating that the one field and the other field are in an overlapping relationship in the storage device;
    In the case where the application information requesting that one of the fields participate in the one of the projects is received from the related party device, the overlapping relationship information indicates that there is an overlapping relationship with the one of the fields. If another said field exists and said field management information of said other field does not include said participating project information, said participating project information indicating said one project is registered in said field management information. ,
    In the case where the application information requesting that one of the fields participate in the one of the projects is received from the related party device, the overlapping relationship information indicates that there is an overlapping relationship with the one of the fields. The other farm field exists, the farm management information of the other farm field includes the participating project information, and the situation information is included in the project management information of the project corresponding to the participating project information. if the field indicates the recruiting status or the activated status, transmitting a notification that the application by the one field is not accepted to the relevant party device;
    The information processing device according to claim 11.
  13.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する端末装置であって、
     第2処理部と、
     前記第2処理部が実行する命令を記憶する第2記憶部とを有し、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記第2処理部が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      一の前記圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を入力し、入力した前記圃場情報を情報処理装置へ送信することと、
      前記情報処理装置から、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の推定値であって、送信した前記圃場情報に基づいて取得された前記吸収量の推定値と、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額であって、前記吸収量の推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの売却額の推定値とに基づいて取得された前記第1見込み額との少なくとも一方を含んだ表示情報を受信し、受信した前記表示情報に応じて、前記吸収量の推定値、及び、前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示することとを含む、
     端末装置。
    A terminal device that supports the creation of carbon credits,
    a second processing section;
    a second storage unit that stores instructions to be executed by the second processing unit;
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The process that the second processing unit performs according to the command is:
    inputting the field information regarding one of the fields, which includes geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, and transmitting the inputted field information to an information processing device;
    An estimated value of the absorbed amount of greenhouse gases absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period from the information processing device, the estimated value of the absorbed amount obtained based on the transmitted field information. and the first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, which is the estimated value of the absorption amount and the amount of greenhouse gas emissions in the project within the predetermined period. receiving display information including at least one of an estimated absorption amount and an estimated value of the sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the estimated absorption amount; Displaying at least one of the estimated value of the absorption amount and the first estimated amount of the revenue according to the display information,
    Terminal device.
  14.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援するシステムであって、
     情報処理装置と、
     それぞれ圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である複数の関係者装置とを有し、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の前記圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     一の前記圃場の前記関係者によって操作される前記関係者装置が、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を入力し、入力した前記圃場情報を前記情報処理装置へ送信し
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について受信した前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得し、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得し、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を含んだ表示情報を生成し、生成した前記表示情報を当該一の圃場の前記関係者装置へ送信し、
     一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置が、前記情報処理装置から受信した前記表示情報に応じて、前記吸収量の推定値、及び、前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示する
     システム。
    A system that supports the creation of carbon credits,
    an information processing device;
    It has a plurality of stakeholder devices, each of which is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder in the field,
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in a plurality of the fields,
    The related party device operated by the related person of the one farm field inputs the farm information that is field information regarding the one farm field and includes geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one farm field. and transmitting the inputted field information to the information processing device, and the information processing device determines, based on the field information received for one of the fields, greenhouse information that will be absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period. Obtaining a first estimate of the amount of absorbed gas,
    The information processing device includes the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for one of the fields, the estimated absorption amount of greenhouse gas within the predetermined period in the project, and the carbon corresponding to the estimated absorption amount.・Obtain a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, based on the expected sales amount of the credits,
    The information processing device generates display information including at least one of the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for one field and the first estimated amount of the revenue acquired for the one field. , transmitting the generated display information to the related party device of the one field;
    A system in which the related person device of one of the fields displays at least one of the estimated value of the absorption amount and the first estimated amount of the revenue according to the display information received from the information processing device.
  15.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する情報処理装置が行う方法であって、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を受信することと、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について受信した前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることと
     を有する方法。
    A method performed by an information processing device that supports the creation of carbon credits, the method comprising:
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The information processing device receives field information regarding the one field from a stakeholder device that is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder of the one farm, and geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one farm. receiving the field information including;
    The information processing device obtains a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by the crops in the one field, based on the field information received regarding the one field. ,
    The information processing device includes the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for one of the fields, the estimated absorption amount of greenhouse gas within the predetermined period in the project, and the carbon corresponding to the estimated absorption amount. - Obtaining a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, based on the expected sales amount of the credits;
    The information processing device, in the related party device of the one farm, obtains the first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for the one farm, and the first estimate of the revenue obtained for the one farm. A method comprising: displaying at least one of the amounts;
  16.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する端末装置が行う方法であって、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記端末装置が、一の前記圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を入力し、入力した前記圃場情報を情報処理装置へ送信することと、
     前記端末装置が、前記情報処理装置から、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の推定値であって、送信した前記圃場情報に基づいて取得された前記吸収量の推定値と、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額であって、前記吸収量の推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの売却額の推定値とに基づいて取得された前記第1見込み額との少なくとも一方を含んだ表示情報を受信し、受信した前記表示情報に応じて、前記吸収量の推定値、及び、前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示することとを含む、
     方法。
    A method performed by a terminal device that supports the creation of carbon credits, the method comprising:
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The terminal device inputs the field information regarding one of the fields, which includes geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, and transmits the inputted field information to an information processing device. to do and
    The terminal device receives from the information processing device an estimated value of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by crops in the one field, which is acquired based on the transmitted field information. an estimated amount of absorption, and a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field if the carbon credits are sold, the estimated amount of absorption and the first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, within the predetermined period of the project; receiving display information including at least one of the estimated amount of greenhouse gas absorption and the first estimated amount obtained based on the estimated amount of sales of the carbon credits corresponding to the estimated amount of absorption and displaying at least one of the estimated value of the absorption amount and the first estimated amount of the revenue, according to the received display information.
    Method.
  17.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援するシステムが行う方法であって、
     前記システムは、
      情報処理装置と、
      それぞれ一の圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である複数の関係者装置と
     を有し、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の前記圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     一の前記圃場の前記関係者によって操作される前記関係者装置が、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を入力し、入力した前記圃場情報を前記情報処理装置へ送信することと
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について受信した前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の前記圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、
     前記情報処理装置が、一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を含んだ表示情報を生成し、生成した前記表示情報を当該一の圃場の前記関係者装置へ送信することと、
     一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置が、前記情報処理装置から受信した前記表示情報に応じて、前記吸収量の推定値、及び、前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示することと
     を有する方法。
    A method by which a system supporting the creation of carbon credits comprises:
    The system includes:
    an information processing device;
    and a plurality of stakeholder devices, each of which is a terminal device operated by a stakeholder of one field,
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in a plurality of the fields,
    The related party device operated by the related person of the one farm field inputs the farm information that is field information regarding the one farm field and includes geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one farm field. and transmitting the inputted field information to the information processing device; and the information processing device, based on the field information received for one of the fields, determines whether the crops in the one field are absorbed within a predetermined period. obtaining a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed by
    The information processing device includes the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for one of the fields, the estimated absorption amount of greenhouse gas within the predetermined period in the project, and the carbon corresponding to the estimated absorption amount. - Obtaining a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, based on the expected sales amount of the credits;
    The information processing device generates display information including at least one of the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for one field and the first estimated amount of the revenue acquired for the one field. , transmitting the generated display information to the related party device of the one field;
    The related party device of the one farm field displays at least one of the estimated value of the absorption amount and the first estimated amount of the revenue, according to the display information received from the information processing device. How to have.
  18.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する処理を情報処理装置に行わせる命令を含んだプログラムであって、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記情報処理装置が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      一の前記圃場の関係者によって操作される端末装置である関係者装置から、当該一の圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を受信することと、
      一の前記圃場について受信した前記圃場情報に基づいて、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の第1推定値を取得することと、
      一の前記圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの予想売却額とに基づいて、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額を取得することと、
      一の前記圃場の前記関係者装置において、当該一の圃場について取得した前記吸収量の前記第1推定値、及び、当該一の圃場について取得した前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示させることとを含む、
     プログラム。
    A program that includes instructions for causing an information processing device to perform processing that supports the creation of carbon credits,
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The processing that the information processing device performs in accordance with the instruction is:
    A related party device, which is a terminal device operated by a person related to one of the farm fields, transmits field information regarding the one farm field, the field information including geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one farm field. and to receive
    Obtaining a first estimate of the amount of greenhouse gas absorbed within a predetermined period by crops in the one field, based on the field information received for the one field;
    the first estimated value of the absorption amount obtained for one of the fields, the estimated absorption amount of greenhouse gas within the predetermined period in the project, and the expected sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the estimated absorption amount; obtaining a first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, based on the above;
    In the related party device of the one field, at least one of the first estimated value of the absorption amount acquired for the one field and the first estimated amount of the revenue acquired for the one field is displayed. including causing
    program.
  19.  カーボン・クレジットの創出を支援する処理を端末装置に行わせる命令を含んだプログラムであって、
     前記カーボン・クレジットは、複数の圃場で栽培される作物により温室効果ガスの吸収を図るプロジェクトに基づいて創出され、
     前記端末装置が前記命令に従って行う処理は、
      一の前記圃場に関する圃場情報であって、当該一の圃場の地理的範囲に関する地理的範囲情報を含んだ前記圃場情報を入力し、入力した前記圃場情報を情報処理装置へ送信することと、
      前記情報処理装置から、当該一の圃場の作物により所定期間内に吸収される温室効果ガスの吸収量の推定値であって、送信した前記圃場情報に基づいて取得された前記吸収量の推定値と、前記カーボン・クレジットが売却された場合に当該一の圃場へ配分される収益の第1見込み額であって、前記吸収量の推定値と、前記プロジェクトにおける前記所定期間内の温室効果ガスの想定吸収量と、前記想定吸収量に相当する前記カーボン・クレジットの売却額の推定値とに基づいて取得された前記第1見込み額との少なくとも一方を含んだ表示情報を受信し、受信した前記表示情報に応じて、前記吸収量の推定値、及び、前記収益の前記第1見込み額の少なくとも一方を表示することとを含む、
     プログラム。
     
    A program that includes instructions for causing a terminal device to perform processing that supports the creation of carbon credits,
    The carbon credits are created based on a project that aims to absorb greenhouse gases by crops grown in multiple fields,
    The process that the terminal device performs according to the instruction is:
    inputting the field information regarding one of the fields, which includes geographical range information regarding the geographical range of the one field, and transmitting the inputted field information to an information processing device;
    An estimated value of the absorbed amount of greenhouse gases absorbed by crops in the one field within a predetermined period from the information processing device, the estimated value of the absorbed amount obtained based on the transmitted field information. and the first estimated amount of revenue to be distributed to the one field when the carbon credits are sold, which is the estimated value of the absorption amount and the amount of greenhouse gas emissions in the project within the predetermined period. receiving display information including at least one of an estimated absorption amount and an estimated value of the sales amount of the carbon credits corresponding to the estimated absorption amount; Displaying at least one of the estimated value of the absorption amount and the first estimated amount of the revenue according to the display information,
    program.
PCT/JP2023/025735 2022-07-12 2023-07-12 Information processing device, terminal device, system, method, and program for assisting creating carbon/credit WO2024014479A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010266988A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-25 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method and system for supporting trading of co2 emission right
WO2013161343A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 住友林業株式会社 Method for creating emission right by integrating production activities and preservation of producing area
JP2022056168A (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-08 ソフトバンク株式会社 Carbon dioxide absorption estimation system and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010266988A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-25 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method and system for supporting trading of co2 emission right
WO2013161343A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 住友林業株式会社 Method for creating emission right by integrating production activities and preservation of producing area
JP2022056168A (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-08 ソフトバンク株式会社 Carbon dioxide absorption estimation system and method

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