WO2023274072A1 - Cell evaluation method and apparatus, terminal, relay, and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell evaluation method and apparatus, terminal, relay, and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2023274072A1
WO2023274072A1 PCT/CN2022/101187 CN2022101187W WO2023274072A1 WO 2023274072 A1 WO2023274072 A1 WO 2023274072A1 CN 2022101187 W CN2022101187 W CN 2022101187W WO 2023274072 A1 WO2023274072 A1 WO 2023274072A1
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remote terminal
reselection
relay
cell selection
cell
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PCT/CN2022/101187
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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梁敬
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/302Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength

Abstract

A cell evaluation method and apparatus, a terminal, a relay, and a storage medium, belonging to the technical field of communications. The cell evaluation method comprises: in a first state, a remote terminal executes cell selection or reselection evaluation. In the first state, the remote terminal has completed the selection or reselection of a relay, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.

Description

小区评估方法、装置、终端、中继和存储介质Cell evaluation method, device, terminal, relay and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请主张在2021年07月01日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202110744500.6的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202110744500.6 filed in China on July 1, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种小区评估方法、装置、终端、中继和存储介质。The present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a cell evaluation method, device, terminal, relay and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前在一些通信系统(例如:第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,简称5G)系统)中,终端驻留在直接链路(direct link)下,当直接链路质量较差,终端可能会执行小区选择或重选的评估。但在终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在终端已经连接中继的情况下,终端则不会执行小区选择或重选的评估,从而导致终端的通信可靠性比较差。At present, in some communication systems (for example: the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, referred to as 5G) system), the terminal resides under the direct link (direct link). When the quality of the direct link is poor, the terminal Assessments for cell selection or reselection may be performed. However, when the terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or when the terminal has connected to a relay, the terminal will not perform cell selection or reselection evaluation, resulting in relatively poor communication reliability of the terminal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种小区评估方法、装置、终端、中继和存储介质,能够解决终端的通信可靠性比较差的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a cell evaluation method, device, terminal, relay, and storage medium, which can solve the problem of relatively poor communication reliability of terminals.
第一方面,提供了一种小区评估方法,包括:In the first aspect, a community assessment method is provided, including:
远端终端在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the first state, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
第二方面,提供了一种小区评估方法,包括:In the second aspect, a community evaluation method is provided, including:
在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the case that the relay is connected to the remote terminal, the relay performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选;When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay performs cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
第三方面,提供了一种小区评估装置,远端终端包括所述装置,包括:In a third aspect, a cell evaluation device is provided, and a remote terminal includes the device, including:
第一执行模块,用于在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;A first execution module, configured to perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
第四方面,提供了一种小区评估装置,中继包括所述装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, a cell evaluation device is provided, and the relay includes the device, including:
第一执行模块,用于在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;A first executing module, configured to execute evaluation of cell selection or reselection when the relay is already connected to the remote terminal;
第二执行模块,用于在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;A second executing module, configured to execute cell selection or reselection when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
第五方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端为远端终端,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请提供的远端终端侧小区评估方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal is a remote terminal, and includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by The processor implements the steps of the remote terminal side cell evaluation method provided in this application when executed.
第六方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端为远端终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器或者所述通信接口用于:在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal is a remote terminal, and includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor or the communication interface is used to perform cell selection or re-selection in the first state selected assessments;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
第七方面,提供了一种中继,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请提供的中继侧的小区评估方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a relay is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the program or instruction is implemented when executed by the processor. The steps of the cell evaluation method on the relay side provided in this application.
第八方面,提供了一种中继,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:In an eighth aspect, a relay is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:
在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the case that the relay and the remote terminal have been connected, perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
第九方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请提供的远端终端侧的小区评估方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请提供的中继侧的小区评估方法的步骤。In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for evaluating a cell at the remote terminal side provided by this application are implemented Or, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the cell evaluation method at the relay side provided in this application are realized.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现本申请提供的远端终端侧或者中继侧的小区评估方法的步骤。In a tenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the remote terminal side or The steps of the cell evaluation method on the relay side.
本申请实施例中,远端终端在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。由于在上述第一状态下远端终端可以执行小区选择或者重选的评估,从而使得远端终端通过中继进行通信的情况下也可以正常执行小区选择或者重选的评估操作,因此可以提高终端的通信可靠性。In this embodiment of the present application, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state; wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, In the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay. Since the remote terminal can perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the above-mentioned first state, so that the evaluation operation of cell selection or reselection can be normally performed when the remote terminal communicates through a relay, so the terminal can be improved. communication reliability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种小区评估方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a cell evaluation method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种小区评估方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another cell evaluation method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种小区评估装置的结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a cell evaluation device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种小区评估装置的结构图;FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of another cell evaluation device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种中继的结构图。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a relay provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application belong to the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein and that "first" and "second" distinguish objects. It is usually one category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiment of this application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) system, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned system and radio technology, and can also be used for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes the New Radio (New Radio, NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terms in most of the following descriptions. These technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th generation (6th Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括远端终端(remote UE)11、中继(Relay)12和网络侧设备13。Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable. The wireless communication system includes a remote terminal (remote UE) 11, a relay (Relay) 12 and a network side device 13.
其中,远端终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),远端终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上 型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。Wherein, the remote terminal 11 can also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the remote terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook Computer, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), PDA, Netbook, Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device ) or vehicle user equipment (Vehicle User Equipment, VUE), pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian User Equipment, PUE) and other terminal-side equipment, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, earphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 .
中继12可以是专门的中继设备,或者中继终端(relay UE)。其中,远端终端11可以通过一个或者多个中继12连接网络侧设备13。需要说明的是,在远端终端11通过多个中继12连接网络侧设备13时,多个中继12可以采用串联传输关系、并联传输关系或其他形式的传输关系。图1中以较简单的两跳中继为例,中继12一端连接远端终端11,另一端连接网络侧设备13。另外,中继12与网络侧设备13之间是Uu接口,中继12和远端终端11之间是副链路(sidelink,或译为侧链路,边链路等)接口,或者称作PC5接口。The relay 12 may be a dedicated relay device, or a relay terminal (relay UE). Wherein, the remote terminal 11 may connect to the network side device 13 through one or more relays 12 . It should be noted that when the remote terminal 11 is connected to the network-side device 13 through multiple relays 12, the multiple relays 12 may adopt a serial transmission relationship, a parallel transmission relationship or other forms of transmission relationship. In FIG. 1 , a relatively simple two-hop relay is taken as an example. One end of the relay 12 is connected to the remote terminal 11 , and the other end is connected to the network side device 13 . In addition, there is a Uu interface between the relay 12 and the network side device 13, and a sidelink (sidelink, or translated as side link, side link, etc.) interface between the relay 12 and the remote terminal 11, or called PC5 interface.
网络侧设备13可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。The network side device 13 may be a base station or a core network, where a base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) ) access point, wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, transmitting and receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to Specific technical terms, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
需要说明的是,上述主要以UE-to-network的场景为例,远端终端11通过中继12与网络侧设备13通信。在一些实施方式中,本申请实施例也可以应用于UE-to-UE relay场景,即中继11两端连接是不同的终端。It should be noted that the above mainly takes the UE-to-network scenario as an example, and the remote terminal 11 communicates with the network side device 13 through the relay 12 . In some implementation manners, this embodiment of the present application can also be applied to a UE-to-UE relay scenario, that is, the two ends of the relay 11 are connected to different terminals.
另外,本申请实施例中,远端终端11也可以直接与网络侧设备13进行通信。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the remote terminal 11 may also directly communicate with the network side device 13 .
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的一 种小区评估方法、装置、终端、中继和存储介质进行详细地说明。A cell evaluation method, device, terminal, relay and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below through some embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种小区评估方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a cell evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, it includes the following steps:
步骤201、远端终端在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估; Step 201, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
上述在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选可以理解为,在远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选的情况下,远端终端执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The foregoing that the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection in the first state may be understood as, in the case that the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, the remote terminal performs cell selection or re-election assessment.
上述在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继可以理解为,在远端终端已经连接中继的情况下,远端终端执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The foregoing that the remote terminal has been connected to the relay in the first state may be understood as that, in the case that the remote terminal has been connected to the relay, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection.
其中,上述小区选择或者重选的评估可以包括:基于系统信息和小区测量结果的小区选择或者重选的评估。具体可以是搜索小区,判断搜索的小区是否满足小区选择或者重选的条件。例如:获取小区的系统信息,判断该小区是否被禁止附着或接入,以及对该小区进行信号质量测量,判断信号质量测量结果是否满足预设要求。Wherein, the above evaluation of cell selection or reselection may include: evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on system information and cell measurement results. Specifically, it may be to search for a cell, and judge whether the searched cell satisfies a condition for cell selection or reselection. For example: obtaining system information of a cell, judging whether the cell is prohibited from attaching or accessing, and performing signal quality measurement on the cell to judge whether the signal quality measurement result meets preset requirements.
本申请实施例中,通过上述步骤可以实现在上述第一状态下远端终端执行小区选择或者重选的评估,从而使得远端终端通过中继进行通信的情况下也可以正常执行小区选择或者重选的评估操作,因此可以提高终端的通信可靠性。例如:根据评估结果执行小区选择或者重选,或者执行中继选择或者重选。In the embodiment of the present application, through the above steps, the evaluation of the remote terminal performing cell selection or reselection in the above first state can be realized, so that the remote terminal can normally perform cell selection or reselection even when the remote terminal communicates through the relay. The selected evaluation operation can thus improve the communication reliability of the terminal. For example: perform cell selection or reselection according to the evaluation result, or perform relay selection or reselection.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:As an optional implementation manner, the performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection includes:
所述远端终端基于直接链路(Direct link),执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link (Direct link); or
所述远端终端基于间接链路(Indirect link),执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link (Indirect link); or
所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct and indirect links.
其中,直接链路是指终端和网络侧设备之间直接的Uu链路,间接链路是指远端终端连接到中继再连接到网络侧设备的间接链路。Wherein, the direct link refers to the direct Uu link between the terminal and the network-side device, and the indirect link refers to the indirect link in which the remote terminal is connected to the relay and then connected to the network-side device.
上述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估可以是,远端终端基于直接链路获取的信息执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performing the assessment of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link may be that the remote terminal performs the assessment of cell selection or reselection based on the information acquired by the direct link.
上述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估可以是,远端终端基于间接链路获取的信息执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performing the assessment of cell selection or reselection based on the indirect link may be that the remote terminal performs the assessment of cell selection or reselection based on the information acquired by the indirect link.
上述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估可以是,远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路获取的信息,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The evaluation of the remote terminal performing the cell selection or reselection based on the direct link and the indirect link may be that the remote terminal performs the evaluation of the cell selection or reselection based on the information acquired by the direct link and the indirect link.
该实施方式中,通过上述三种方式可以灵活地支持远端终端在第一状态下执行小区选择或者重选的评估,以适应不同场景的需求。In this embodiment, the evaluation of cell selection or reselection performed by the remote terminal in the first state can be flexibly supported through the above three methods, so as to meet the requirements of different scenarios.
可选的,所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link, including:
所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一系统信息为所述远端终端基于直接链路接收的系统信息,所述第一测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on first system information and a first measurement result, where the first system information is system information received by the remote terminal based on a direct link, and the The first measurement result is a measurement result of the remote terminal based on direct link measurement.
其中,上述第一系统信息可以为远端终端基于直接链路接收网络侧设备发送的系统信息,该系统信息为用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息,如系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等。远端终端可以基于上述第一系统信息判断小区是否被禁止附着或接入Wherein, the above-mentioned first system information may be the system information sent by the remote terminal based on the direct link receiving network side equipment, and the system information is system information related to cell selection or reselection, such as system information block (System Information Block, SIB)2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc. The remote terminal can determine whether the cell is prohibited from attaching or accessing based on the above first system information
上述第一测量结果为远端终端在直接链路上测量的本小区和/或邻小区的测量结果,如参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)和/或者参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)。远端终端可以基于上述第一测量结果判断小区的信号质量是否满足预设条件。The above-mentioned first measurement result is the measurement result of the local cell and/or neighboring cells measured by the remote terminal on the direct link, such as Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) and/or Reference Signal Received Quality (Reference Signal Received Power). Received Quality, RSRQ). The remote terminal may judge whether the signal quality of the cell satisfies a preset condition based on the foregoing first measurement result.
该实施方式中,可以实现基于直接链路获取的系统信息和测量结果执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this implementation manner, evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on system information and measurement results obtained through the direct link can be implemented.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the first system information and the first measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第一条件下基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the first system information and the first measurement result under the first condition, where the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围内;The remote terminal is within the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal can receive system information related to cell selection or reselection.
其中,上述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息可以是,终端基于直接链路能够接收到系统信息。Wherein, the foregoing remote terminal being able to receive system information related to cell selection or reselection may be that the terminal is able to receive system information based on a direct link.
上述小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息为,用于小区选择或者重选的系统信息。如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等。The above system information related to cell selection or reselection is system information used for cell selection or reselection. Such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.
在一些实施方式中,远端终端也可以不执行上述第一条件的判断,而是直接基于直接链路执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In some implementation manners, the remote terminal may not perform the determination of the above-mentioned first condition, but directly perform the evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
可选的,所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link, including:
所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第二测量结果为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result, wherein the second system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the second measurement result is the measurement result of the relay measurement obtained by the remote terminal based on the indirect link.
其中,上述第二系统信息可以是中继获取网络侧设备的系统信息并转发给远端终端的。上述第二系统信息可以为用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息,如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等。Wherein, the above-mentioned second system information may be that the relay obtains the system information of the network side device and forwards it to the remote terminal. The above second system information may be system information related to cell selection or reselection, such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5 and so on.
上述第二测量结果可以是中继测量本小区和/或邻小区的测量结果并转发给远端终端的。其中,这里的本小区可以是指中继的服务小区,也可以是指远端终端直接在覆盖范围内的服务小区。上述第二测量结果可以包括RSRP和/或RSRQ。The above-mentioned second measurement result may be the measurement result of the current cell and/or the neighboring cell measured by the relay and forwarded to the remote terminal. Wherein, the current cell here may refer to the serving cell of the relay, or may refer to the serving cell directly within the coverage of the remote terminal. The foregoing second measurement result may include RSRP and/or RSRQ.
该实施方式中,可以实现基于间接链路获取系统信息和测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this embodiment, it is possible to obtain system information and measurement results based on indirect links, and perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第二条件下基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result under the second condition, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
该实施方式中,可以实现在满足上述第二条件的情况下,才基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this implementation manner, it may be implemented that the evaluation of cell selection or reselection is performed based on the second system information and the second measurement result only when the above second condition is satisfied.
在一些实施方式中,远端终端也可以不执行上述第二条件的判断,而是直接基于间接链路执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In some implementation manners, the remote terminal may not perform the determination of the above-mentioned second condition, but directly perform the evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the indirect link.
可选的,所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link and the indirect link, including:
所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第三测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on third system information and a third measurement result, wherein the third system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the third measurement result is the measurement result of the remote terminal based on the direct link measurement.
其中,上述第三系统信息可以是中继获取网络侧设备的系统信息并转发给远端终端的,上述第三系统信息可以为用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息,如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等。Wherein, the above-mentioned third system information may be obtained by the relay from the system information of the network side equipment and forwarded to the remote terminal, and the above-mentioned third system information may be system information related to cell selection or reselection, such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.
上述第三测量结果为远端终端在直接链路上测量的本小区和/或邻小区的测量结果,如RSRP和/或RSRQ。The above-mentioned third measurement result is the measurement result of the local cell and/or neighboring cells measured by the remote terminal on the direct link, such as RSRP and/or RSRQ.
该实施方式中,可以实现基于间接链路获取的系统信息,以及直接链路获取的测量结果执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this implementation manner, evaluation of cell selection or reselection can be performed based on system information obtained through indirect links and measurement results obtained through direct links.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第三条件下基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result under the third condition, wherein the third condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
该实施方式中,可以实现在满足上述第三条件的情况下,才基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this implementation manner, it may be implemented that the evaluation of cell selection or reselection is performed based on the third system information and the third measurement result only when the above third condition is satisfied.
在一些实施方式中,远端终端也可以不执行上述第三条件的判断,而是直接基于直接链路和间接链路执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In some implementation manners, the remote terminal may not perform the determination of the above third condition, but directly perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link and the indirect link.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method also includes:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述远端终端继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上;或者If the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied, the remote terminal continues to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay; or
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述远端终端执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,并执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection, camps on the direct link, and performs at least one of the following:
向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的跟踪区域(Tracking Area,TA)或接入网通知区域(RAN-based Notification Area,RNA)的情况下,触发相应的TAU或者RNAU过程;When the selected or reselected cell is in a different tracking area (Tracking Area, TA) or access network notification area (RAN-based Notification Area, RNA) than the serving cell connected to the relay, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
上述满足小区选择或者重选的条件可以是,远端终端基于获取的系统信息和测量结果,确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件。其中,小区选择或者重选的条件可以采用协议中已定义的条件,或者后续协议新定义的条件,对此不作限定。Satisfying the condition for cell selection or reselection may be that the remote terminal determines that the condition for cell selection or reselection is satisfied based on the acquired system information and measurement results. Wherein, the condition for cell selection or reselection may be the condition defined in the agreement, or the condition newly defined in the subsequent agreement, which is not limited.
上述实施方式中,在满足上述条件后,远端终端继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上,还是执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上具体可以基于远端终端的实现来确定,例如:根据远端终端的实现配置或者需求选择是驻留在远端终端与中继的间接链路上,还是选择执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上。In the above embodiment, after the above conditions are satisfied, the remote terminal continues to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay, or performs cell selection or reselection, and camps on the direct link. Specifically, it can be determined based on the implementation of the remote terminal. For example, according to the implementation configuration or requirements of the remote terminal, choose whether to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay, or choose to perform cell selection or reselection. Stay on said direct link.
该实施方式中,通过向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选,这样可以让中继知道远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选,从而中继可以执行相应的行为,例如:停止全部或者部分数据的转发,以避免传输资源。In this embodiment, by notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection, the relay can know that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection, so that the relay can perform corresponding actions , for example: stop forwarding of all or part of the data to avoid transferring resources.
该实施方式中,通过上述触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放,这样可以节约传输资源。In this embodiment, by triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay, transmission resources can be saved.
该实施方式中,通过上述触发相应的TAU或者RNAU过程,可以保证终端TA或RNA是实时及时的,以提高终端的通信性能。In this embodiment, by triggering the corresponding TAU or RNAU process, it can be ensured that the terminal TA or RNA is real-time and timely, so as to improve the communication performance of the terminal.
需要说明的是,上述实施方式中,可以应用于所有执行小区选择或者重 选的评估的场景。另外,在一些实施方式中,远端终端在执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,也可以不执行如下至少一项:It should be noted that, the foregoing implementation manners can be applied to all scenarios where evaluation of cell selection or reselection is performed. In addition, in some implementation manners, when the remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection, and camps on the direct link, it may not perform at least one of the following:
向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或者RNAU过程;In the case that the selected or reselected cell is in a different TA or RNA from the serving cell connected to the relay, triggering a corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method also includes:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection;
向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识;sending to the relay the identity of a target cell for cell selection or reselection by the relay;
保留所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程;In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
通过上述通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选可以实现,在远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,使得中继进行小区选择或者重选,从而可以提高中继的通信可靠性。By notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection, it can be realized that when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay is made to perform cell selection or reselection, thereby improving the communication of the relay. reliability.
上述目标小区标识可以是,远端终端选择或者重选的目标小区,具体可以包括如下至少一项:The above-mentioned target cell identifier may be the target cell selected or reselected by the remote terminal, and specifically may include at least one of the following:
物理小区标识(Physical Cell ID,PCI)、频点信息、NR小区标识(NR Cell Identifier,NCI)、NR小区全局标识符(NR Cell Global Identifier,NCGI)。Physical Cell ID (PCI), frequency point information, NR Cell Identifier (NR Cell Identifier, NCI), NR Cell Global Identifier (NR Cell Global Identifier, NCGI).
通过上述向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识,可以实现远端终端告诉中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区,使得中继快速选择或者重选到目标小区。By sending the identifier of the target cell for cell selection or reselection to the relay, the remote terminal can tell the relay the target cell for cell selection or reselection, so that the relay can quickly select or reselect to target area.
该实施方式中,由于中继都可以进行小区选择或者重选,这样实现远端终端和中继执行作为一个整体,选择或者重选到另一个小区,相当于远端终端和中继执行了与组切换类似的组小区重选。In this embodiment, since the relay can perform cell selection or reselection, the remote terminal and the relay can select or reselect another cell as a whole, which is equivalent to the remote terminal and the relay performing the same Group handover is similar to group cell reselection.
该实施方式中,可以应用于远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估的场景。This implementation manner can be applied to a scenario where the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method also includes:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
进行中继选择或者重选,其中,选择或者重选的中继的服务小区为目标邻小区,其中,所述目标邻小区为执行小区选择或者重选确定的邻小区;performing relay selection or reselection, wherein the serving cell of the selected or reselected relay is a target neighboring cell, wherein the target neighboring cell is a neighboring cell determined to perform cell selection or reselection;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
其中,可以通过发现(discovery)消息或其他消息得知中继所属的小区。Wherein, the cell to which the relay belongs can be known through a discovery (discovery) message or other messages.
该实施方式中,可以实现在远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下进行中继选择或者重选,且由于选择服务小区为上述目标邻小区的中继,以提高远端终端连接到中继的通信质量。In this embodiment, it is possible to perform relay selection or reselection when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, and since the serving cell is selected as the relay of the above-mentioned target neighboring cell, the remote terminal can improve The communication quality of the connection to the relay.
需要说明的是,在一些实施方式中,在满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,直接进行中继选择或者重选,可以不考虑上述中继的服务小区是否为上述目标邻小区。It should be noted that, in some implementation manners, when the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, relay selection or reselection is directly performed without considering whether the serving cell of the relay is the target neighboring cell.
另外,上述触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程可以是,触发选择或者重选的中继执行TAU或RNAU过程。In addition, triggering the corresponding TAU or RNAU process may be triggering the selected or reselected relay to perform the TAU or RNAU process.
该实施方式中,可以应用于远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估的场景。This implementation manner can be applied to a scenario where the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation, the method also includes:
所述远端终端在第二状态下,进行中继选择或者重选的评估,且不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二状态包括如下至少一项:In the second state, the remote terminal performs relay selection or reselection evaluation, and does not perform cell selection or reselection evaluation, wherein the second state includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法从直接链路上接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
该实施方式,可以实现在上述第二状态下,不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,从而避免在上述第二状态下远端终端尝试从直接链路获取系统信息导致失败,进而节约终端的功耗。另外,由于远端终端在第二状态下,进行中 继选择或者重选的评估,从而可以使得远端终端进行中继选择或者重选,以提高远端终端的通信可靠性。In this implementation manner, it can be realized that in the above second state, evaluation of cell selection or reselection is not performed, thereby preventing the remote terminal from failing in attempting to obtain system information from the direct link in the above second state, thereby saving the power of the terminal. consumption. In addition, since the remote terminal evaluates relay selection or reselection in the second state, the remote terminal can be made to perform relay selection or reselection, so as to improve communication reliability of the remote terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继包括如下至少一项:As an optional implementation manner, in the first state, the remote terminal connected to the relay includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接;The remote terminal has established a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection with the relay;
在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,所述远端终端连接所述中继。When the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the remote terminal is connected to the relay.
上述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,可以包括:所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,且所述中继建立有Uu连接。在一些实施方式中,也可以不考虑中继是否建立有Uu连接。The foregoing that the remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay may include: the remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, and the relay has established a Uu connection. In some implementation manners, it may not be considered whether the relay establishes a Uu connection.
上述在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,连接所述中继可以是,远端终端由网络侧设备释放到空闲态或者非激活态之后,此时远端终端仍然连接中继。In the above-mentioned case where the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, connecting to the relay may be that after the remote terminal is released to an idle state or an inactive state by a network side device, the remote terminal is still connected at this time relay.
该实施方式中,可以支持远端终端在多种状态下执行小区选择或者重选的评估。In this implementation manner, the evaluation of cell selection or reselection performed by the remote terminal in various states may be supported.
本申请实施例中,远端终端在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。由于在上述第一状态下远端终端可以执行小区选择或者重选的评估,从而可以提高终端的通信可靠性。In this embodiment of the present application, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state; wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, In the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay. Since the remote terminal can perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the foregoing first state, communication reliability of the terminal can be improved.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种小区评估方法的流程图,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another cell evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, it includes the following steps:
步骤301、在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估; Step 301. In the case that the relay has been connected to the remote terminal, the relay performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
步骤302、在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选; Step 302, when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied, the relay performs cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端 终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
上述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估可以是,中继基于中继获取的系统信息和测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The evaluation of cell selection or reselection performed by the relay may be that the relay performs the evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the system information and measurement results acquired by the relay.
本实施例中,由于在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选,这样可以实现将远端终端和中继执行作为一个整体,选择或者重选到另一个小区,以提高远端终端的通信可靠性。In this embodiment, since the remote terminal is notified that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after the cell selection or reselection is performed, the remote terminal and the relay can be implemented as a whole to select or reselect Select another cell to improve the communication reliability of the remote terminal.
上述在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的可以是,在执行上述小区选择或者重选之前收到了上述远端终端的确认。由于在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的,这样可以实现将远端终端和中继执行作为一个整体,选择或者重选到另一个小区,以提高远端终端的通信可靠性。The above performing the cell selection or reselection after receiving the confirmation from the remote terminal may mean that the confirmation from the remote terminal is received before performing the cell selection or reselection. Since the execution of cell selection or reselection is performed after receiving the confirmation from the remote terminal, it can be realized that the remote terminal and the relay are performed as a whole to select or reselect to another cell, so as to Improve the communication reliability of the remote terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估的步骤之后,所述方法还包括如下至少一项:As an optional implementation manner, after the relay performs the step of evaluating cell selection or reselection, the method further includes at least one of the following:
所述中继保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路;The relay reserves a unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal;
所述中继向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识。The relay notifies the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay.
其中,上述小区的标识可以包括如下至少一项:Wherein, the identifier of the above-mentioned cell may include at least one of the following:
PCI、频点信息、NCI、NCGI。PCI, frequency point information, NCI, NCGI.
该实施方式中,由于中继保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路,从而可以提高远端终端的通信可靠性。In this embodiment, because the relay reserves the unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal, communication reliability of the remote terminal can be improved.
另外,由于中继向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识,从而使得远端终端获取到中继选择或者重选的小区的标识,这样远端终端可以使用该标识进行相应的操作,以提高远端终端的操作性能。In addition, since the relay notifies the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay, the remote terminal obtains the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay, so that the remote terminal can use the The corresponding operation is carried out according to the identification, so as to improve the operation performance of the remote terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the relay performs the step of evaluating cell selection or reselection, the method further includes:
所述中继向所述远端终端发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述远端终端确认是否执行小区选择或者重选过程;The relay sends a request message to the remote terminal, where the request message is used to request the remote terminal to confirm whether to perform a cell selection or reselection process;
所述在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选,包括:When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay performs cell selection or reselection, including:
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件,且所述远端终端确认执 行小区选择或者重选过程的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选。When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, and the remote terminal confirms to perform the cell selection or reselection process, the relay performs cell selection or reselection.
上述请求消息可以是在执行步骤302之前向远端终端发送的。The above request message may be sent to the remote terminal before step 302 is performed.
如果远端终端向中继回复确认,执行步骤302。If the remote terminal returns an acknowledgment to the relay, go to step 302 .
本实施例中,由于在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选,或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的,这样可以实现将远端终端和中继执行作为一个整体,选择或者重选到另一个小区,以提高远端终端的通信可靠性。In this embodiment, since the remote terminal is notified that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection, or, after performing cell selection or reselection It is performed after the confirmation of the end terminal, so that the remote terminal and the relay can be implemented as a whole, and select or reselect to another cell, so as to improve the communication reliability of the remote terminal.
下面通过多个实施例对本申请实施例提供的小区评估方法进行举例说明:The cell evaluation method provided by the embodiment of the present application is illustrated below through multiple embodiments:
实施例一:Embodiment one:
该实施例中,以远端终端在直接链路上进行小区选择评估,并直接测量本小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)和/或邻小区的RSRP(RSRQ)进行举例说明:In this embodiment, the remote terminal performs cell selection evaluation on the direct link, and directly measures the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the current cell and/or the RSRP (RSRQ) of the neighboring cell for illustration:
在满足以下条件至少之一时,远端终端执行后续操作:When at least one of the following conditions is met, the remote terminal performs subsequent operations:
远端终端在覆盖内;The remote terminal is within coverage;
远端终端可以获取到用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息;The remote terminal can obtain system information related to cell selection or reselection;
其中,上述后续操作可以包括:Among them, the above follow-up operations may include:
远端终端基于直接链路收到的用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息(如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等),进行小区选择或重选的评估(其中,该评估可以包括判断小区是否被禁止附着或接入),且远端终端直接在直接链路上测量本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ),并评估相关测量结果是否满足小区选择或重选的条件。The remote terminal evaluates the cell selection or reselection based on the system information (such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.) Whether it is forbidden to attach or access), and the remote terminal directly measures the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the current cell and/or neighboring cells on the direct link, and evaluates whether the relevant measurement results meet the conditions for cell selection or reselection.
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,远端终端执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs one of the following actions:
基于终端实现,来决定是执行小区选择或重选,还是继续待在中继的间接链路下。Based on the terminal implementation, it is decided whether to perform cell selection or reselection, or to continue to stay under the indirect link of the relay.
执行小区选择或重选,并直接驻留在直接链路上。可选的,远端终端可以执行以下行为至少之一:Performs cell selection or reselection and camps directly on the direct link. Optionally, the remote terminal may perform at least one of the following actions:
通知中继自己执行了小区选择或重选;Notify the relay that it has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发释放与中继之间的单播链路;Trigger the release of the unicast link with the relay;
如果新的小区与中继连接的服务小区处于不同的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程;If the new cell is in a different TA or RNA from the serving cell connected to the relay, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
如果选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。If the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
本实施例以远端终端基于中继转发的系统信息进行小区选择或重选的评估进行举例说明:In this embodiment, the evaluation of cell selection or reselection performed by the remote terminal based on the relay forwarded system information is illustrated as an example:
方案1:远端终端基于中继转发的系统信息获取小区选择或重选评估相关的参数,并直接测量本小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ);Solution 1: The remote terminal obtains parameters related to cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the system information forwarded by the relay, and directly measures the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the current cell and/or the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the neighboring cell;
在满足以下条件至少之一时,远端终端执行后续操作:When at least one of the following conditions is met, the remote terminal performs subsequent operations:
远端终端在覆盖外;The remote terminal is out of coverage;
远端终端无法从直接链路上获取到用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot obtain system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
上述后续操作可以包括:The above follow-up actions may include:
远端终端基于中继转发的用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息(如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等),进行小区选择或重选的评估(其中,该评估可以包括判断小区是否被禁止附着或接入),且远端终端直接在直接链路上测量本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ),并评估相关测量结果是否满足小区选择或重选的条件。The remote terminal evaluates the cell selection or reselection based on the system information (such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.) Attachment or access prohibited), and the remote terminal directly measures the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the local cell and/or neighboring cells on the direct link, and evaluates whether the relevant measurement results meet the conditions for cell selection or reselection.
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,远端终端执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs one of the following actions:
基于终端实现,来决定是执行小区选择或重选,还是继续待在中继的间接链路下。Based on the terminal implementation, it is decided whether to perform cell selection or reselection, or to continue to stay under the indirect link of the relay.
执行小区选择或重选,并直接驻留在直接链路上。可选的,远端终端可以执行以下行为至少之一:Performs cell selection or reselection and camps directly on the direct link. Optionally, the remote terminal may perform at least one of the following actions:
通知中继自己执行了小区选择或重选;Notify the relay that it has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发释放与中继之间的单播链路;Trigger the release of the unicast link with the relay;
如果新的小区与中继连接的服务小区处于不同的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程;If the new cell is in a different TA or RNA from the serving cell connected to the relay, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
如果选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。If the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
方案2:远端终端基于中继转发的系统信息获取小区选择或重选评估相 关的参数,同时基于中继转发的本小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)来判断是否满足相应条件。Solution 2: The remote terminal obtains parameters related to cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the system information forwarded by the relay, and at the same time, based on the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the current cell and/or the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the neighboring cell forwarded by the relay Determine whether the corresponding conditions are met.
此时,远端终端基于中继转发的用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息(如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等),进行小区选择或重选的评估(其中,该评估可以包括判断小区是否被禁止附着或接入),同时基于中继转发的由中继测量得到的本小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)来评估相关测量结果是否满足小区选择或重选的条件。该情况下可以有以下三种方法:At this point, the remote terminal evaluates cell selection or reselection based on the system information (such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.) Whether the cell is prohibited from attaching or accessing), and at the same time, based on the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the own cell and/or the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the neighboring cell obtained by the relay measurement and forwarded by the relay, evaluate whether the relevant measurement results satisfy the cell selection or re-election conditions. In this case, the following three methods are possible:
方法1:method 1:
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,远端终端执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs one of the following actions:
基于终端实现,来决定是执行小区选择或重选,还是继续待在中继的间接链路下。Based on the terminal implementation, it is decided whether to perform cell selection or reselection, or to continue to stay under the indirect link of the relay.
执行小区选择或重选,并直接驻留在直接链路上。可选的,远端终端可以执行以下行为至少之一:Performs cell selection or reselection and camps directly on the direct link. Optionally, the remote terminal may perform at least one of the following actions:
通知中继自己执行了小区选择或重选;Notify the relay that it has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发释放与中继之间的单播链路;Trigger the release of the unicast link with the relay;
如果新的小区与中继连接的服务小区处于不同的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程;If the new cell is in a different TA or RNA from the serving cell connected to the relay, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
如果选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA,则触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。If the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
方法2:Method 2:
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,远端终端执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs one of the following actions:
通知中继进行小区重选;Notify the relay to perform cell reselection;
发送给中继进行小区重选的目标小区标识,所述小区标识可以包括以下至少之一:The identity of the target cell sent to the relay for cell reselection, where the identity of the cell may include at least one of the following:
PCI、频点信息、NCI、NCGI。PCI, frequency point information, NCI, NCGI.
不释放与中继之间的单播链路;Do not release the unicast link with the relay;
此时,远端终端与中继相当于执行了与“组切换”类似的“组小区重选”,即远端终端与中继作为一个整体,重选到另一个满足条件的小区。At this time, the remote terminal and the relay are equivalent to performing "group cell reselection" similar to "group handover", that is, the remote terminal and the relay are reselected to another cell that meets the conditions as a whole.
方法3:Method 3:
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,远端终端执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs one of the following actions:
触发Relay重选;Trigger Relay reselection;
远端终端在中继重选过程中,通过发现消息或其他消息得知中继所属的小区,并且选择服务小区标识是目标邻小区的中继。During the relay reselection process, the remote terminal learns the cell to which the relay belongs through a discovery message or other messages, and selects a relay whose serving cell ID is a target neighboring cell.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
本实施例中以中继基于直接链路收到的用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息,进行小区选择或重选的评估,且中继直接在直接链路上测量本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)。In this embodiment, the relay evaluates the cell selection or reselection based on the system information received by the direct link for cell selection or reselection, and the relay directly measures the cell and/or RSRP (or RSRQ) of neighboring cells.
此时,中继基于直接链路收到的用于小区选择或重选相关的系统信息(如SIB2、SIB3、SIB4、SIB5等),进行小区选择或重选的评估(其中,该评估可以包括判断小区是否被禁止附着或接入),且中继直接在直接链路上测量本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ)。At this time, the relay performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the system information (such as SIB2, SIB3, SIB4, SIB5, etc.) Judging whether the cell is prohibited from attaching or accessing), and the relay directly measures the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the current cell and/or neighboring cells on the direct link.
当满足小区选择或重选的条件后,中继执行以下行为之一:When the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay performs one of the following actions:
直接执行小区选择或重选。Directly perform cell selection or reselection.
发送请求信息给远端终端,询问是否执行小区选择或重选过程。如果远端终端回复确认,可选的,中继需要执行以下行为至少之一:Send a request message to the remote terminal to inquire whether to perform cell selection or reselection. If the remote terminal replies with an acknowledgment, optionally, the relay needs to perform at least one of the following actions:
上面描述的直接执行小区选择或重选。Cell selection or reselection is performed directly as described above.
其中,在直接执行小区选择或重选的情况下,可选的,中继可以执行以下行为至少之一:Wherein, in the case of directly performing cell selection or reselection, optionally, the relay may perform at least one of the following actions:
通知远端终端自己执行了小区选择或重选;Notify the remote terminal that it has performed cell selection or reselection;
不释放与中继之间的单播链路;Do not release the unicast link with the relay;
通知远端终端自己重选后的小区的cell ID,所述cell ID可以包括以下至少之一:PCI、频点信息、NCI、NCGI。Informing the remote terminal of the cell ID of the cell after its reselection, the cell ID may include at least one of the following: PCI, frequency point information, NCI, NCGI.
其中,上述三个实施例中所有方案的远端终端的行为,可以发生在以下几个阶段至少之一:Wherein, the behavior of the remote terminal in all the schemes in the above three embodiments can occur in at least one of the following stages:
远端终端完成了中继的选择或重选之后;After the remote terminal completes relay selection or reselection;
远端终端与中继建立了PC5-RRC连接之后;After the remote terminal establishes a PC5-RRC connection with the relay;
远端终端与中继建立了PC5-RRC连接,且中继建立了Uu连接之后;After the remote terminal establishes a PC5-RRC connection with the relay, and the relay establishes a Uu connection;
远端终端由网络侧设备释放到IDLE/INACTIVE态之后,此时远端终端仍然连接中继。After the remote terminal is released to the IDLE/INACTIVE state by the network side device, the remote terminal is still connected to the relay at this time.
本申请实施例中可以实现如下:In the embodiment of this application, the following can be realized:
远端终端判断是否能在直接链路上收到与小区选择或重选相关的系统消息(如基于信号质量情况),如果能收到,则基于直接收到的系统信息中的参数来进行小区选择或重选评估,如果不能,则基于中继转发的系统信息中的参数来进行小区选择或重选;The remote terminal judges whether it can receive the system information related to cell selection or reselection on the direct link (for example, based on the signal quality), and if it can receive it, it performs cell selection based on the parameters in the directly received system information. Selection or reselection evaluation, if not, cell selection or reselection is performed based on the parameters in the system information forwarded by the relay;
远端终端在选择中继后执行的所有小区选择重选,都需要在完成小区选择重选后,通知远端终端,并可能释放PC5-RRC连接;For all cell selection and reselection performed by the remote terminal after selecting the relay, the remote terminal needs to be notified after the cell selection and reselection is completed, and the PC5-RRC connection may be released;
远端终端基于中继转发的小区选择或重选相关的系统消息和中继转发的本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ),进行评估,如果满足条件,则远端终端触发组小区重选,远端终端和中继一起重选到新的小区;The remote terminal evaluates based on the system information related to cell selection or reselection forwarded by the relay and the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the own cell and/or neighboring cells forwarded by the relay. If the conditions are met, the remote terminal triggers the group cell Reselection, the remote terminal and the relay reselect to a new cell together;
远端终端基于中继转发的小区选择或重选相关的系统消息和中继转发的本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ),进行评估,如果满足条件,则远端终端触发中继重选,重选到服务小区标识是目标邻小区的或者上;The remote terminal evaluates based on the system information related to cell selection or reselection forwarded by the relay and the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the cell and/or neighboring cells forwarded by the relay. If the conditions are met, the remote terminal triggers the relay Reselection, reselection to the serving cell whose identity is the target neighboring cell or above;
中继基于小区选择或重选相关的系统消息和自己测量的本小区和/或邻小区的RSRP(或者RSRQ),进行评估,如果满足条件,则中继和远端终端一起组重选到新的目标小区。可选的,可以在请求远端终端并确认后执行。The relay evaluates based on the system information related to cell selection or reselection and the RSRP (or RSRQ) of the own cell and/or neighboring cells measured by itself. If the conditions are met, the relay and the remote terminal will reselect to the new target area. Optionally, it can be executed after the remote terminal is requested and confirmed.
通过本申请实施例,远端终端可以在连接到中继的情况下也正常执行小区选择重选的评估。Through the embodiment of the present application, the remote terminal can normally perform evaluation of cell selection and reselection even when it is connected to the relay.
请参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种小区评估装置的结构图,远端终端包括所述装置,如图4所示,包括:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a cell evaluation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The remote terminal includes the device, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
第一执行模块401,在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;The first execution module 401, in the first state, executes evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
可选的,所述执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the evaluation of performing cell selection or reselection includes:
所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link; or
所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link; or
所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct and indirect links.
可选的,所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link, including:
所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一系统信息为所述远端终端基于直接链路接收的系统信息,所述第一测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on first system information and a first measurement result, where the first system information is system information received by the remote terminal based on a direct link, and the The first measurement result is a measurement result of the remote terminal based on direct link measurement.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the first system information and the first measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第一条件下基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the first system information and the first measurement result under the first condition, where the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围内;The remote terminal is within the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal can receive system information related to cell selection or reselection.
可选的,所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link, including:
所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第二测量结果为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result, wherein the second system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the second measurement result is the measurement result of the relay measurement obtained by the remote terminal based on the indirect link.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第二条件下基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result under the second condition, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
可选的,所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the direct link and the indirect link, including:
所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第三测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测 量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on third system information and a third measurement result, wherein the third system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the third measurement result is the measurement result of the remote terminal based on the direct link measurement.
可选的,所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result, including:
所述远端终端在第三条件下基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result under the third condition, wherein the third condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第一驻留模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上;或者The first camping module is configured to continue camping on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met; or
第二驻留模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,并执行如下至少一项:The second camping module is configured to perform cell selection or reselection when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, camp on the direct link, and perform at least one of the following :
向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的跟踪区TA或无线接入网通知区域RNA的情况下,触发相应的跟踪区域更新TAU或者无线接入网通知区域更新RNAU过程;When the selected or reselected cell is in a different tracking area TA or radio access network notification area RNA than the relay-connected serving cell, trigger the corresponding tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update RNAU process;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第二执行模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:The second execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied:
通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection;
向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识;sending to the relay the identity of a target cell for cell selection or reselection by the relay;
保留所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程;In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, trigger the corresponding TAU or RNAU process;
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第三执行模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:The third execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied:
进行中继选择或者重选,其中,选择或者重选的中继的服务小区为目标邻小区,其中,所述目标邻小区为执行小区选择或者重选确定的邻小区;performing relay selection or reselection, wherein the serving cell of the selected or reselected relay is a target neighboring cell, wherein the target neighboring cell is a neighboring cell determined to perform cell selection or reselection;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
评估模块,用于在第二状态下,进行中继选择或者重选的评估,且不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二状态包括如下至少一项:An evaluation module, configured to perform evaluation of relay selection or reselection in a second state, and not perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection, wherein the second state includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法从直接链路上接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
可选的,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继包括如下至少一项:Optionally, in the first state, the remote terminal connected to the relay includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立无线资源控制RRC连接;The remote terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the relay;
在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,所述远端终端连接所述中继。When the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the remote terminal is connected to the relay.
可选的,所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, including:
所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,且所述中继建立有Uu连接。The remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, and the relay has established a Uu connection.
本申请实施例中的小区评估装置可以提高终端的通信可靠性。The cell evaluation apparatus in the embodiment of the present application can improve the communication reliability of the terminal.
本申请实施例中的小区评估装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端,也可以为非移动终端。示例性的,移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、电视机(Television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The cell evaluation device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, a device with an operating system or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or electronic equipment may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include but not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a television ( Television, TV), teller machines or self-service machines, etc., are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的小区评估装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The cell evaluation device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
请参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种小区评估装置的结构图,中继包括所述装置,如图5所示,包括:Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a cell evaluation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The relay includes the device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
第一执行模块501,用于在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;The first execution module 501 is configured to perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection when the relay is already connected to the remote terminal;
第二执行模块502,用于在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;The second execution module 502 is configured to perform cell selection or reselection when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
可选的,所述装置还包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the device also includes at least one of the following:
保留模块,用于保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路;a reservation module, configured to reserve the unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal;
通知模块,用于向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识。A notification module, configured to notify the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
发送模块,用于向所述远端终端发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述远端终端确认是否执行小区选择或者重选过程;A sending module, configured to send a request message to the remote terminal, where the request message is used to request the remote terminal to confirm whether to perform a cell selection or reselection process;
第二执行模块502用于在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件,且所述远端终端确认执行小区选择或者重选过程的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选。The second execution module 502 is configured to perform cell selection or reselection by the relay when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, and the remote terminal confirms the execution of the cell selection or reselection process .
本申请实施例中的小区评估装置可以提高终端的通信可靠性。The cell evaluation apparatus in the embodiment of the present application can improve the communication reliability of the terminal.
本申请实施例中的小区评估装置可以是装置,具有操作系统的装置或电子设备,也可以是中继中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。The cell evaluation device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, a device with an operating system or an electronic device, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a relay.
本申请实施例提供的小区评估装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The cell evaluation device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment in FIG. 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
可选的,如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备600,包括处理器601,存储器602,存储在存储器602上并可在所述处理器601上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备600为远端终端时,该程序或指令被处理器 601执行时实现上述远端终端侧的小区评估方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。例如,该通信设备600为中继时,该程序或指令被处理器601执行时实现上述中继侧的小区评估方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 , this embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601, a memory 602, and programs or instructions stored in the memory 602 and operable on the processor 601, For example, when the communication device 600 is a remote terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each process of the above embodiment of the cell evaluation method on the remote terminal side can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. For example, when the communication device 600 is a relay, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601, each process of the above embodiment of the cell evaluation method on the relay side can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端为远端终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器或者所述通信接口用于:在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, the terminal is a remote terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor or the communication interface is used to: in the first state, perform cell selection or evaluation of re-election;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
该实施例是与上述方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图7为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。This embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该终端700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、以及处理器710等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, and a processor 710, etc. at least some of the components.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图2中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 through the power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板7061。用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042, and the graphics processor 7041 is used for the image capture device ( Such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072 . The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元701将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器710处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 701 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and processes it to the processor 710; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
存储器709可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。The memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program or instruction storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 709 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, wherein the nonvolatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。The processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly handle wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710 .
其中,射频单元701或者处理器710,用于在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;Wherein, the radio frequency unit 701 or the processor 710 is configured to perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state;
其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
可选的,所述执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the evaluation of performing cell selection or reselection includes:
基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者performing an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link; or
基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者performing an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link; or
基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。Based on direct and indirect links, evaluation of cell selection or reselection is performed.
可选的,所述基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the evaluation of performing cell selection or reselection based on the direct link includes:
基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一系统信息为所述远端终端基于直接链路接收的系统信息,所述第一测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。Perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on first system information and a first measurement result, where the first system information is system information received by the remote terminal based on a direct link, and the first measurement result is The remote terminal is based on measurements of direct link measurements.
可选的,所述基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the first system information and the first measurement result includes:
在第一条件下基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一条件包括如下至少一项:Under the first condition, based on the first system information and the first measurement result, perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection, where the first condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围内;The remote terminal is within the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal can receive system information related to cell selection or reselection.
可选的,所述基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the evaluation of performing cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link includes:
基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第二测量结果为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继测量的测量结果。Perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result, where the second system information is the system information forwarded by the relay obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link, so The second measurement result is a measurement result of the relay measurement obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link.
可选的,所述基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result includes:
在第二条件下基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二条件包括如下至少一项:Under the second condition, based on the second system information and the second measurement result, perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
可选的,所述基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the evaluation of performing cell selection or reselection based on the direct link and the indirect link includes:
基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第三测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。Perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result, where the third system information is the system information forwarded by the relay obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link, so The third measurement result is a measurement result of the remote terminal based on direct link measurement.
可选的,所述基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:Optionally, the performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result includes:
在第三条件下基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三条件包括如下至少一项:Under the third condition, the evaluation of cell selection or reselection is performed based on the third system information and the third measurement result, wherein the third condition includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统 信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
可选的,射频单元701或者处理器710还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 701 or the processor 710 is also used to:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上;或者If the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, continue to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay; or
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,并执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform cell selection or reselection, camp on the direct link, and perform at least one of the following:
向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的跟踪区TA或无线接入网通知区域RNA的情况下,触发相应的跟踪区域更新TAU或者无线接入网通知区域更新RNAU过程;When the selected or reselected cell is in a different tracking area TA or radio access network notification area RNA than the relay-connected serving cell, trigger the corresponding tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update RNAU process;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
可选的,射频单元701或者处理器710还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 701 or the processor 710 is also used to:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection;
向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识;sending to the relay the identity of a target cell for cell selection or reselection by the relay;
保留所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
可选的,射频单元701或者处理器710还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 701 or the processor 710 is also used to:
在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
进行中继选择或者重选,其中,选择或者重选的中继的服务小区为目标邻小区,其中,所述目标邻小区为执行小区选择或者重选确定的邻小区;performing relay selection or reselection, wherein the serving cell of the selected or reselected relay is a target neighboring cell, wherein the target neighboring cell is a neighboring cell determined to perform cell selection or reselection;
在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
可选的,射频单元701或者处理器710还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 701 or the processor 710 is also used to:
所述远端终端在第二状态下,进行中继选择或者重选的评估,且不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二状态包括如下至少一项:In the second state, the remote terminal performs relay selection or reselection evaluation, and does not perform cell selection or reselection evaluation, wherein the second state includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
所述远端终端无法从直接链路上接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
可选的,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继包括如下至少一项:Optionally, in the first state, the remote terminal connected to the relay includes at least one of the following:
所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立无线资源控制RRC连接;The remote terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the relay;
在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,所述远端终端连接所述中继。When the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the remote terminal is connected to the relay.
可选的,所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,包括:Optionally, the remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, including:
所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,且所述中继建立有Uu连接。The remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, and the relay has established a Uu connection.
本申请实施例中的终端可以提高终端的通信可靠性能。The terminal in the embodiment of the present application can improve the communication reliability performance of the terminal.
具体地,本发明实施例的终端还包括:存储在存储器709上并可在处理器710上运行的指令或程序,处理器710调用存储器709中的指令或程序执行图4所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the terminal in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 709 and operable on the processor 710, and the processor 710 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 709 to execute the functions executed by the modules shown in FIG. method, and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种中继,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述通信接口用于:The embodiment of the present application also provides a relay, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used for:
在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the case that the relay and the remote terminal have been connected, perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
该实施例是与上述方法实施例对应的,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图8为实现本申请实施例的一种中继的硬件结构示意图。This embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a relay hardware structure implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该中继800包括但不限于:射频单元801、网络模块802、音频输出单元803、输入单元804、传感器805、显示单元806、用户输入单元807、接口单元808、存储器809、以及处理器810等中的至少部分部件。The relay 800 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, and a processor 810, etc. at least some of the components.
本领域技术人员可以理解,中继800还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器810逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图2中示出的中继结构并不构成对中继的限定,中继可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the relay 800 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 810 through the power management system, so that the management of charging, discharging, and function can be implemented through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions. The relay structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation to the relay, and the relay may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元804可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)8041和麦克风8042,图形处理器8041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元806可包括显示面板8061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板8061。用户输入单元807包括触控面板8071以及其他输入设备8072。触控面板8071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板8071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备8072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 804 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042, and the graphics processor 8041 is used for the image capture device ( Such as the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the camera) for processing. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072 . The touch panel 8071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 8071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元801将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器810处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元801包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 801 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and processes it to the processor 810; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
存储器809可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器809可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器809可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存 器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。The memory 809 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 809 may mainly include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program or instruction storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 809 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, wherein the nonvolatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.
处理器810可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器810可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器810中。The processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly handle wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810 .
其中,射频单元801或者处理器810,用于在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;Wherein, the radio frequency unit 801 or the processor 810 is configured to perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection when the relay has been connected to the remote terminal;
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform cell selection or reselection;
其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
可选的,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估之后,射频单元801或者处理器810还用于执行如下至少一项:Optionally, after the relay performs cell selection or reselection evaluation, the radio frequency unit 801 or the processor 810 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:
保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal;
向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识。Notifying the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay.
可选的,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估之后,射频单元801还用于:Optionally, after the relay performs cell selection or reselection evaluation, the radio frequency unit 801 is further configured to:
向所述远端终端发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述远端终端确认是否执行小区选择或者重选过程;sending a request message to the remote terminal, where the request message is used to request the remote terminal to confirm whether to perform a cell selection or reselection process;
所述在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选,包括:The performing cell selection or reselection when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met includes:
在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件,且所述远端终端确认执行小区选择或者重选过程的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选。When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, and the remote terminal confirms to perform a cell selection or reselection process, perform cell selection or reselection.
本申请实施例中的中继可以提高终端的通信可靠性能。The relay in the embodiment of the present application can improve the communication reliability of the terminal.
具体地,本发明实施例的中继还包括:存储在存储器809上并可在处理器810上运行的指令或程序,处理器810调用存储器809中的指令或程序执行图5所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the relay in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 809 and operable on the processor 810, and the processor 810 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 809 to execute the modules shown in FIG. method, and achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
需要说明的是,在图8对应的实施例中是以中继为中继终端进行举例说明,本申请实施例中并不限定中继的具体结构,例如:中继还可以是专门的中继设备或者中继节点。It should be noted that in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 8 , the relay terminal is used as an example for illustration, and the specific structure of the relay is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the relay may also be a special relay device or relay node.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述小区评估方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium stores programs or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned cell evaluation method embodiments can be realized, and the same To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述小区评估方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above cell evaluation method embodiment Each process can achieve the same technical effect, so in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,存储在可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述小区评估方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which is stored in a readable storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes in the above embodiment of the cell evaluation method, and can achieve the same technology Effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被 组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions are performed, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products, which are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, etc.) , CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.

Claims (39)

  1. 一种小区评估方法,包括:A community assessment method, comprising:
    远端终端在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the first state, the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
    其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein said performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection comprises:
    所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link; or
    所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link; or
    所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct and indirect links.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein said remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一系统信息为所述远端终端基于直接链路接收的系统信息,所述第一测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on first system information and a first measurement result, where the first system information is system information received by the remote terminal based on a direct link, and the The first measurement result is a measurement result of the remote terminal based on direct link measurement.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the first system information and the first measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第一条件下基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the first system information and the first measurement result under the first condition, where the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围内;The remote terminal is within the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal can receive system information related to cell selection or reselection.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第二测量结果为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result, wherein the second system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the second measurement result is the measurement result of the relay measurement obtained by the remote terminal based on the indirect link.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和 第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第二条件下基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result under the second condition, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
  7. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein said remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct link and indirect link, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第三测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on third system information and a third measurement result, wherein the third system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the third measurement result is the measurement result of the remote terminal based on the direct link measurement.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第三条件下基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result under the third condition, wherein the third condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
  9. 如权利要求2至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein said method further comprises:
    在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述远端终端继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上;或者If the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied, the remote terminal continues to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay; or
    在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述远端终端执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,并执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection, camps on the direct link, and performs at least one of the following:
    向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
    触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
    在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的跟踪区TA或无线接入网通知区域RNA的情况下,触发相应的跟踪区域更新TAU或者无线接入网通知区域更新RNAU过程;When the selected or reselected cell is in a different tracking area TA or radio access network notification area RNA than the relay-connected serving cell, trigger the corresponding tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update RNAU process;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  10. 如权利要求2、5或6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, 5 or 6, wherein said method further comprises:
    在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
    通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection;
    向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识;sending to the relay the identity of a target cell for cell selection or reselection by the relay;
    保留所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  11. 如权利要求2、5或6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, 5 or 6, wherein said method further comprises:
    在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:When the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, perform at least one of the following:
    进行中继选择或者重选,其中,选择或者重选的中继的服务小区为目标邻小区,其中,所述目标邻小区为执行小区选择或者重选确定的邻小区;performing relay selection or reselection, wherein the serving cell of the selected or reselected relay is a target neighboring cell, wherein the target neighboring cell is a neighboring cell determined to perform cell selection or reselection;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  12. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said method further comprises:
    所述远端终端在第二状态下,进行中继选择或者重选的评估,且不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二状态包括如下至少一项:In the second state, the remote terminal performs relay selection or reselection evaluation, and does not perform cell selection or reselection evaluation, wherein the second state includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法从直接链路上接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
  13. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继包括如下至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to the relay includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立无线资源控制RRC连接;The remote terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the relay;
    在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,所述远端终端连接所述中继。When the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the remote terminal is connected to the relay.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述远端终端与所述中继已经建 立RRC连接,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein said remote terminal has established an RRC connection with said relay, comprising:
    所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,且所述中继建立有Uu连接。The remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, and the relay has established a Uu connection.
  15. 一种小区评估方法,包括:A community assessment method, comprising:
    在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估;In the case that the relay is connected to the remote terminal, the relay performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection;
    在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选;When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay performs cell selection or reselection;
    其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估的步骤之后,所述方法还包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 15, wherein, after the step of performing the evaluation of cell selection or reselection by the relay, the method further comprises at least one of the following:
    所述中继保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路;The relay reserves a unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal;
    所述中继向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识。The relay notifies the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在所述中继执行小区选择或者重选的评估的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15, wherein after the step of the relay performing the evaluation of cell selection or reselection, the method further comprises:
    所述中继向所述远端终端发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述远端终端确认是否执行小区选择或者重选过程;The relay sends a request message to the remote terminal, where the request message is used to request the remote terminal to confirm whether to perform a cell selection or reselection process;
    所述在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选,包括:When the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, the relay performs cell selection or reselection, including:
    在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件,且所述远端终端确认执行小区选择或者重选过程的情况下,所述中继执行小区选择或者重选。When the relay determines that a cell selection or reselection condition is satisfied, and the remote terminal confirms to perform a cell selection or reselection process, the relay performs cell selection or reselection.
  18. 一种小区评估装置,远端终端包括所述装置,包括:A cell evaluation device, the remote terminal includes the device, including:
    第一执行模块,用于在第一状态下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;A first execution module, configured to perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection in the first state;
    其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经完成中继的选择或者重选,或者,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继。Wherein, in the first state, the remote terminal has completed relay selection or reselection, or, in the first state, the remote terminal has connected to a relay.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus of claim 18, wherein said performing evaluation of cell selection or reselection comprises:
    所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link; or
    所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;或者the remote terminal performs an evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link; or
    所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct and indirect links.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于直接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on a direct link, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一系统信息为所述远端终端基于直接链路接收的系统信息,所述第一测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on first system information and a first measurement result, where the first system information is system information received by the remote terminal based on a direct link, and the The first measurement result is a measurement result of the remote terminal based on direct link measurement.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the first system information and the first measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第一条件下基于第一系统信息和第一测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第一条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the first system information and the first measurement result under the first condition, wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围内;The remote terminal is within the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端能够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal can receive system information related to cell selection or reselection.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on an indirect link, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第二测量结果为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result, wherein the second system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the second measurement result is the measurement result of the relay measurement obtained by the remote terminal based on the indirect link.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the second system information and the second measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第二条件下基于第二系统信息和第二测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs cell selection or reselection evaluation based on the second system information and the second measurement result under the second condition, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
  24. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于直接链路和间接链路,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on direct links and indirect links, comprising:
    所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三系统信息为所述远端终端基于间接链路获取的所述中继转发的系统信息,所述第三测量结果为所述远端终端基于直接链路测量的测量结果。The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on third system information and a third measurement result, wherein the third system information is the relay forwarding obtained by the remote terminal based on an indirect link system information, the third measurement result is the measurement result of the remote terminal based on the direct link measurement.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,包括:The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result, comprising:
    所述远端终端在第三条件下基于第三系统信息和第三测量结果,执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第三条件包括如下至少一项:The remote terminal performs evaluation of cell selection or reselection based on the third system information and the third measurement result under the third condition, wherein the third condition includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法基于直接链路够接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection based on the direct link.
  26. 如权利要求19至25中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 19 to 25, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一驻留模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,继续驻留在所述远端终端与所述中继的间接链路上;或者The first camping module is configured to continue to camp on the indirect link between the remote terminal and the relay when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met; or
    第二驻留模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选,驻留在所述直接链路上,并执行如下至少一项:The second camping module is configured to perform cell selection or reselection when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, camp on the direct link, and perform at least one of the following :
    向所述中继通知所述远端终端已经执行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay that the remote terminal has performed cell selection or reselection;
    触发所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路的释放;triggering the release of the unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
    在选择或者重选的小区与所述中继连接的服务小区处于不同的跟踪区TA或无线接入网通知区域RNA的情况下,触发相应的跟踪区域更新TAU或者无线接入网通知区域更新RNAU过程;When the selected or reselected cell is in a different tracking area TA or radio access network notification area RNA than the relay-connected serving cell, trigger the corresponding tracking area update TAU or radio access network notification area update RNAU process;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  27. 如权利要求19、22或23所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 19, 22 or 23, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二执行模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:The second execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met:
    通知所述中继进行小区选择或者重选;Notifying the relay to perform cell selection or reselection;
    向所述中继发送所述中继进行小区选择或者重选的目标小区标识;sending to the relay the identity of a target cell for cell selection or reselection by the relay;
    保留所述远端终端与所述中继之间的单播链路;reserving a unicast link between the remote terminal and the relay;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  28. 如权利要求19、22或23所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 19, 22 or 23, wherein the device further comprises:
    第三执行模块,用于在所述远端终端确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行如下至少一项:The third execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following when the remote terminal determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met:
    进行中继选择或者重选,其中,选择或者重选的中继的服务小区为目标邻小区,其中,所述目标邻小区为执行小区选择或者重选确定的邻小区;performing relay selection or reselection, wherein the serving cell of the selected or reselected relay is a target neighboring cell, wherein the target neighboring cell is a neighboring cell determined to perform cell selection or reselection;
    在选择或者重选的小区不属于所述远端终端的TA或RNA的情况下,触发相应的TAU或RNAU过程。In the case that the selected or reselected cell does not belong to the TA or RNA of the remote terminal, a corresponding TAU or RNAU process is triggered.
  29. 如权利要求18至25中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 18 to 25, wherein the device further comprises:
    评估模块,用于所述远端终端在第二状态下,进行中继选择或者重选的评估,且不执行小区选择或者重选的评估,其中,所述第二状态包括如下至少一项:An evaluation module, configured for the remote terminal to perform evaluation of relay selection or reselection in a second state, and not perform evaluation of cell selection or reselection, wherein the second state includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端在小区覆盖范围外;The remote terminal is outside the coverage of the cell;
    所述远端终端无法从直接链路上接收到小区选择或者重选相关的系统信息。The remote terminal cannot receive system information related to cell selection or reselection from the direct link.
  30. 如权利要求18至25中任一项所述的装置,其中,在所述第一状态下所述远端终端已经连接中继包括如下至少一项:The apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 25, wherein the remote terminal connected to the relay in the first state includes at least one of the following:
    所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立无线资源控制RRC连接;The remote terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the relay;
    在所述远端终端处于空闲态或者非激活态的情况下,所述远端终端连接所述中继。When the remote terminal is in an idle state or an inactive state, the remote terminal is connected to the relay.
  31. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,包括:The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, comprising:
    所述远端终端与所述中继已经建立RRC连接,且所述中继建立有Uu连接。The remote terminal has established an RRC connection with the relay, and the relay has established a Uu connection.
  32. 一种小区评估装置,中继包括所述装置,包括:A cell evaluation device, the relay includes the device, including:
    第一执行模块,用于在中继与远端终端已经连接的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选的评估;A first executing module, configured to execute evaluation of cell selection or reselection when the relay is already connected to the remote terminal;
    第二执行模块,用于在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选;A second executing module, configured to execute cell selection or reselection when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are satisfied;
    其中,在所述执行小区选择或者重选后通知远端终端所述中继已经执行小区选择或者重选;或者,在所述执行小区选择或者重选是在收到所述远端终端的确认后执行的。Wherein, notifying the remote terminal that the relay has performed cell selection or reselection after performing cell selection or reselection; or, receiving confirmation from the remote terminal after performing cell selection or reselection executed afterwards.
  33. 如权利要求32所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括如下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the apparatus further comprises at least one of the following:
    保留模块,用于保留所述中继与所述远端终端之间的单播链路;a reservation module, configured to reserve the unicast link between the relay and the remote terminal;
    通知模块,用于向所述远端终端通知所述中继选择或者重选的小区的标识。A notification module, configured to notify the remote terminal of the identity of the cell selected or reselected by the relay.
  34. 如权利要求32所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    发送模块,用于向所述远端终端发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述远端终端确认是否执行小区选择或者重选过程;A sending module, configured to send a request message to the remote terminal, where the request message is used to request the remote terminal to confirm whether to perform a cell selection or reselection process;
    所述第二执行模块用于在所述中继确定满足小区选择或者重选的条件,且所述远端终端确认执行小区选择或者重选过程的情况下,执行小区选择或者重选。The second execution module is configured to perform cell selection or reselection when the relay determines that the conditions for cell selection or reselection are met, and the remote terminal confirms to perform a cell selection or reselection process.
  35. 一种终端,所述终端为远端终端,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤。A terminal, the terminal is a remote terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction is executed by the processor When executed, the steps of the cell evaluation method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are realized.
  36. 一种中继,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至17任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤。A relay, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction is executed by the processor to achieve claim 15 Steps of the cell evaluation method described in any one of 17 to 17.
  37. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤,或者,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至17任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, wherein, when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the cell evaluation method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are implemented, Alternatively, when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the cell evaluation method according to any one of claims 15 to 17 are implemented.
  38. 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行网络设备程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤。A chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a network device program or instruction to implement any one of claims 1 to 17 The steps of the cell evaluation method.
  39. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品存储在非易失的存储介质中,其中,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至17中任一项所述的小区评估方法的步骤。A computer program product stored in a non-volatile storage medium, wherein the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the cell according to any one of claims 1 to 17 Steps in the evaluation method.
PCT/CN2022/101187 2021-07-01 2022-06-24 Cell evaluation method and apparatus, terminal, relay, and storage medium WO2023274072A1 (en)

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