WO2023146188A1 - Multistage type survey system for deep analysis - Google Patents

Multistage type survey system for deep analysis Download PDF

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WO2023146188A1
WO2023146188A1 PCT/KR2023/000749 KR2023000749W WO2023146188A1 WO 2023146188 A1 WO2023146188 A1 WO 2023146188A1 KR 2023000749 W KR2023000749 W KR 2023000749W WO 2023146188 A1 WO2023146188 A1 WO 2023146188A1
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survey
question
item
group
response
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PCT/KR2023/000749
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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한승수
김영군
이승구
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주식회사 지지56코리아
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0201Market modelling; Market analysis; Collecting market data
    • G06Q30/0203Market surveys; Market polls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0637Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0278Product appraisal

Definitions

  • the content of a survey item is configured in a plurality of steps, respondents are classified into a plurality of groups according to attributes, and when the number of respondents belonging to a specific group exceeds a predetermined threshold, a deeper step is performed for the respondents of the corresponding group. It relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis that presents survey questions.
  • the present invention conducts one type of survey at a time to each user both offline and online and conducts a more in-depth survey to new users based on the accumulated survey contents, thereby securing data capable of big data analysis It relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis.
  • service satisfaction surveys are performed by service providers (company, organization, individual, public institution, etc.) to obtain a competitive advantage through innovation or improvement of viewing services by identifying service users' satisfaction levels.
  • a questionnaire was provided at the service site and the user was asked to fill out the questionnaire.
  • time is wasted due to manual questionnaire preparation, and the participation rate of users in the survey is considerably low.
  • it may be performed by requesting a service satisfaction survey specialized agency.
  • it is possible to hire a direct survey agent to face-to-face with the user, but there is a problem in that a considerable cost is required.
  • the satisfaction survey according to the prior art as described above cannot collect or monitor results in real time.
  • Patent Document 1 In order to solve the above problems, techniques for surveying satisfaction online have been proposed [Patent Document 1]. In particular, a technique for providing motivation by providing incentives to satisfaction surveys has also been proposed [Patent Document 2]. In addition, a survey terminal for conveniently conducting a survey in the field is provided, and a technology for conducting a survey in the field using the survey terminal has been proposed [Patent Documents 3 and 4].
  • a survey is a statistical method and can be meaningfully analyzed if the size of the respondent sample is larger than a certain size, the on-site survey has a problem in that a specific group is oversampled and unnecessary surveys are conducted.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0098149 (published on September 5, 2012)
  • Patent Document 2 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0114604 (published on October 13, 2015)
  • Patent Document 3 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0111826 (published on October 11, 2013)
  • Patent Document 4 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0001445 (published on January 9, 2009)
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, to configure the contents of a questionnaire item in a plurality of steps, to classify respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes, and to set the number of respondents belonging to a specific group to a predetermined reference value. is to provide a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis that presents more in-depth survey questions for the respondent of the corresponding group if it exceeds .
  • the present invention relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, comprising: a response group classification unit for classifying respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes; a survey item designing unit that creates a questionnaire item, but configures the questionnaire item in a tree structure having at least two steps; an attribute acquisition unit that acquires attributes of the responder; a survey item selection unit that extracts a group to which the corresponding respondent belongs according to the attributes of the corresponding respondent, selects a survey item for that group, and selects a survey item in the tree structure; and a survey response collection unit configured to present a selected survey item, receive response data from the respondent, and collect the response data as a survey result.
  • the survey item design unit configures the tree structure with nodes and edges, configures each node with a questionnaire item, and configures the upper node (hereinafter, the upper item item). ) and sub-nodes (hereinafter referred to as sub-questions) are connected to the edge, and the survey question selection unit selects the sub-item of the survey question when the number of responses to the survey question in progress in the corresponding group reaches a predetermined reference value.
  • the survey item design unit represents the edge in the tree structure as a condition by a response item of a corresponding upper level item, and a lower level item for the upper level item
  • the response items of the edge of are configured so that they do not overlap with each other
  • the survey question selection unit extracts the response item having the largest number of responses in the corresponding survey question, and selects a sub-question connected to the edge of the extracted response item as the next survey question characterized by
  • the present invention is characterized in that the survey item selector does not select the next survey item when there is no sub-question connected to the extracted response item by an edge.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the survey question selection unit sets the reference value for each group.
  • the system outputs the result of the upper question when completing the upper question and converting to the lower question, but transmits the result to the manager terminal. It is characterized in that it further comprises an output unit.
  • the present invention is characterized in that in a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the attributes include gender and age group.
  • the multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis when the number of respondents in a specific group exceeds a predetermined threshold, a deeper level of survey items are presented, thereby exceeding the statistical sample size.
  • the waste of unnecessary surveys can be reduced, and an effect of conducting more in-depth surveys for groups with a large number of participants is obtained.
  • 1 is a configuration diagram of the entire system for implementing the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram of the configuration of a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exemplary view of a questionnaire item according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view of a tree structure of survey items according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the survey system according to the present invention can be performed by the survey terminal 10 installed in an offline field.
  • the survey terminal 10 is installed offline, such as a street, cafe, restaurant, exhibition hall, fairground, event hall, festival hall, amusement park, bus stop, etc. can be carried out. That is, only a user who has visited the corresponding place can use the research terminal 10 .
  • the survey system consists of a survey terminal 10 installed in the field, a survey client 20 installed in the survey terminal 10, and a survey server 30 connected to the corresponding terminal. and can be built as a client-server system. That is, the survey client 20 is a program system installed in the survey terminal 10 and interworks with the survey server 30 to provide a survey service.
  • the survey system according to the present invention can be conducted online.
  • the user terminal 10 and the research server 30 are connected through a network 80 such as the Internet.
  • the user terminal 10 used by the user accesses the survey server 30 and responds to the survey provided by the survey server 30 to conduct the survey.
  • the survey client 20 is a program system installed in the user terminal 10 and provides a survey service by interworking with the survey server 30 .
  • the survey server 30 may provide a metaverse space and provide a survey service within the metaverse space.
  • the survey server 30 creates a virtual survey post on the metaverse, and the user can access the metaverse and respond to the survey through the virtual survey post.
  • a database 40 for storing data may be built in the research server 30 .
  • the database 40 may include a survey question DB 41 for storing the contents of installation questions, and a survey result DB 42 for storing survey results.
  • the configuration of the database 40 is only a preferred embodiment, and in developing a specific device, it may be configured in a different structure according to the database construction theory in consideration of the ease and efficiency of access and search.
  • the survey system 300 is a program system on the survey terminal 10, a server 30 system, a client-server system of the client 20 and the server 30, or a survey on the metaverse. It can consist of systems and the like.
  • the multi-level survey system 300 for in-depth analysis includes a response group classification unit 31 for classifying respondents, and a survey item for designing survey questions in multiple stages. It consists of a design unit 32, an attribute acquisition unit 33 that acquires attributes of a respondent, a survey question selection unit 34 that selects survey questions, and a survey response collection unit 35 that collects survey responses. Additionally, a survey statistics analysis unit 36 for statistical analysis of survey response data or a survey result output unit 37 for outputting analysis results may be further included.
  • the response group classification unit 31 classifies respondents into a plurality of groups according to demographic attributes (or respondent attributes).
  • Sociodemographic attributes refer to the size, composition, distribution, and socioeconomic variables that significantly affect population composition.
  • the sociodemographic attributes include gender, age group, marital status, marital period, child presence, education level, household type, disability status, and the like.
  • the demographic or respondent attributes include gender and age group.
  • the age group divides the age into certain intervals.
  • the questionnaire item design unit 32 generates questionnaire items, and configures the questionnaire items in at least two steps.
  • survey items are formed in a tree structure.
  • the questionnaire items have a multiple-choice type of question. That is, a survey item is composed of a question content (or question) and a plurality of response items as a response to the question. In the example of FIG. 3, one question is composed of four response items. On the other hand, each question item is composed of one question and an optional answer to it as one question.
  • the questionnaire design unit 32 forms the questionnaire items in a tree structure consisting of a plurality of stages. That is, the tree structure is a tree composed of nodes and edges, each node is composed of survey questions, the upper node (or upper question) and the lower node (lower question) are connected to the edge, and the edge is a condition by the response item indicates
  • lower-level items represent items that can be queried when the upper-level items are completed. That is, when the number of responses to the upper question reaches a certain amount, the corresponding lower question is queried.
  • a parent question can have a number of sub-questions, and response items of the parent question are displayed on the edges of the parent question and the sub-questions. That is, a sub-question (a sub-sentence of the edge of the most-received response item) corresponding to a response item having the largest number of responses in the upper-level question is selected as the next survey question.
  • the response items of the edge of a lower question for one upper question do not overlap with each other. That is, the response items of the edge correspond to the selection conditions of the sub-items, and the selection conditions do not overlap with each other.
  • the upper question [Question 1] has lower questions [Question 1.1] and [Question 1.2].
  • the edges of [Question 1.1] are (1) and (2), and the edges of [Question 1.2] are (3) and (4). Therefore, if the number of responses to the top question [Question 1] is the highest in (2), [Question 1.1] is selected for the next survey question.
  • the attribute obtaining unit 33 acquires the responder attribute of the respondent.
  • the respondent attribute is a demographic attribute of the respondent, for example, gender, age group, and the like.
  • Respondent attributes can be obtained in a variety of ways.
  • an input may be received directly from a corresponding respondent.
  • a query is made to a corresponding respondent and attributes are inputted.
  • the responder attribute may be obtained from member information of the corresponding responder.
  • a responder is registered as a member, and at this time, a responder attribute is registered as member information.
  • the respondent may be photographed as an image, and attributes of the respondent may be extracted from the photographed respondent image.
  • the survey item selection unit 34 determines the group of the corresponding respondent based on the attributes of the corresponding respondent, and selects a survey item for the corresponding group.
  • the survey question selector 34 selects survey questions from the top question (root question) to the lower order of questions sequentially according to the tree structure of the survey questions for the corresponding respondent group. At this time, when the number of responses (number of respondents' responses) to the corresponding survey question (currently ongoing survey question, top question) reaches a pre-determined standard value, the next lower question item is selected.
  • the reference value is 100 people.
  • the number of responses (number of responses progressed) is already 100.
  • the number of responses for the age group of 60 is 30.
  • the respondent's age group is in their 30s, since the number of responses in the 30s group has already reached the reference value, a sub-question of the corresponding survey question is selected as the next survey question.
  • the respondent's age group is in their 60s, since the number of responses in the 60s group does not reach the standard value, the corresponding survey item (survey item currently in progress) is selected as it is.
  • the reference value may be set differently for each group.
  • a reference value of 50 people in a group in their 60s and 100 people in a group in their 30s may be set differently.
  • the survey question selection unit 34 extracts the response item having the largest number of responses from the corresponding upper question when it is necessary to select a lower question, and the lower question having the extracted response item as a condition edge is selected as the next survey question. choose to
  • the upper question [Question 1] has lower questions [Question 1.1] and [Question 1.2].
  • the edges of [Question 1.1] are (1) and (2), and the edges of [Question 1.2] are (3) and (4). Therefore, if the number of responses to the top question [Question 1] is the highest in (2), [Question 1.1] is selected for the next survey question.
  • the survey question selector 34 records and manages the currently ongoing survey questions and the number of responses in the corresponding survey question for each respondent group.
  • the survey response collection unit 35 receives response data for the selected survey item and collects the response data as a survey result. If no survey questions are selected, the survey is not conducted for the respondent.
  • Response data is data indicating that one of the response items is selected.
  • the result of only one survey question is collected for the corresponding respondent.
  • the number of responses for the respondent group is increased by one. That is, the survey response collection unit 35 accumulates the number of responses to the corresponding survey question for each respondent group.
  • the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values such as sum or average for the extracted response data. Particularly, preferably, statistical values are calculated for each attribute.
  • the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values in tables or graphs.
  • statistical data for various types of response data or tables and graphs of the corresponding statistical data may be generated by attribute combinations such as sum/average of responses by gender, sum/average of responses by age group, and sum/average of responses by time period. .
  • the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values whenever new response data is received, and generates real-time statistical value data.
  • the result output unit 37 outputs numerical data or table or graph data (hereinafter referred to as statistical value data) of the calculated response statistics.
  • the result output unit 37 generates response statistical value data in the form of a web page or mobile page, and transmits/outputs the generated page according to the user's request.
  • the result output unit 37 generates and transmits real-time statistical value data. Therefore, the user can know the response data in real time.
  • the result output unit 37 may output result data to a manager terminal (not shown) used by the manager.
  • the result output unit 37 outputs the result of the upper question when the upper question is completed and the lower question is converted.
  • the result of the upper question is transmitted to the manager terminal. That is, when a node is converted from an upper node to a lower node, by notifying the manager in real time, the manager can check the reason leading to the in-depth analysis or the problem occurring at the place of the in-depth analysis in real time. Therefore, the manager can obtain information on the solution according to the result of the corresponding upper level question and can solve the problem promptly.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multistage type survey system for deep analysis, which configures the content of survey questions in a plurality of stages, classifies respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes, and presents survey questions of a deeper stage for respondents of a certain group when the number of respondents belonging to the corresponding group exceeds a predetermined reference value. The invention comprises: a response group classification unit for classifying the respondents into the plurality of groups according to the attributes; a survey question design unit that generates the survey questions while configuring the survey questions in a tree structure having at least two stages; an attribute acquisition unit for acquiring attributes of the respondents; a survey question selection unit that extracts a group to which a respondent belongs according to an attribute of the respondent and selects survey questions for the group, wherein the survey questions are selected on the tree structure; and a survey response collection unit that receives response data from the respondents by presenting the selected survey questions and collects the response data as a survey result. According to such a system, when the number of respondents of the certain group exceeds the predetermined reference value, the survey questions of the deeper stage are presented, thereby reducing waste of unnecessary surveys that exceed a statistical sample size and performing deeper surveys for a group with high participation.

Description

심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템Multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis
본 발명은 설문 문항의 내용을 다수의 단계로 구성하고, 응답자를 속성에 따라 다수의 그룹으로 분류하고, 특정 그룹에 속하는 응답자의 수가 소정의 기준치를 넘으면 해당 그룹의 응답자에 대해서 더 깊은 심층 단계의 설문 문항을 제시하는, 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, the content of a survey item is configured in a plurality of steps, respondents are classified into a plurality of groups according to attributes, and when the number of respondents belonging to a specific group exceeds a predetermined threshold, a deeper step is performed for the respondents of the corresponding group. It relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis that presents survey questions.
본 발명은 오프라인과 온라인상에서 사용자 1인에게 1회에 1종류의 설문조사를 진행하고 누적된 설문조사내용을 기반으로 새로운 사용자에게 보다 심층적인 설문조사를 하여 이를 통해 빅데이타 분석이 가능한 데이터를 확보하는, 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention conducts one type of survey at a time to each user both offline and online and conducts a more in-depth survey to new users based on the accumulated survey contents, thereby securing data capable of big data analysis It relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis.
일반적으로, 서비스를 제공받은 이용자에게 설문을 통해 만족도를 조사하고 그 조사 결과를 서비스 개선에 활용한다. 즉, 서비스에 대한 만족도 조사는 서비스 제공자(기업, 조직, 개인, 공공기관 등)가 서비스 이용자의 만족도를 파악함으로써 관람 서비스에 대한 혁신 혹은 개선을 통해 경쟁우위를 확보하기 위하여 수행한다.In general, users who have received services are surveyed for satisfaction through a survey, and the survey results are used to improve services. That is, service satisfaction surveys are performed by service providers (company, organization, individual, public institution, etc.) to obtain a competitive advantage through innovation or improvement of viewing services by identifying service users' satisfaction levels.
종전에는 서비스 현장에서 설문지를 비치하고 이용자에게 설문 작성을 요청한다. 이 경우, 수작업에 의한 설문 작성으로 인해 시간이 낭비되고, 조사에 대한 이용자의 참여율이 상당히 저조하다. 또한, 서비스 만족도 조사 전문기관에 의뢰하여 수행할 수도 있다. 이 경우, 직접 조사 요원을 고용하여 직접 이용자을 대면하여 조사할 수 있으나, 비용이 상당히 소요된다는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 상기와 같은 종래 기술에 따른 만족도 조사는 실시간으로 결과를 수집하거나 모니터링 할 수 없다.Previously, a questionnaire was provided at the service site and the user was asked to fill out the questionnaire. In this case, time is wasted due to manual questionnaire preparation, and the participation rate of users in the survey is considerably low. In addition, it may be performed by requesting a service satisfaction survey specialized agency. In this case, it is possible to hire a direct survey agent to face-to-face with the user, but there is a problem in that a considerable cost is required. In addition, the satisfaction survey according to the prior art as described above cannot collect or monitor results in real time.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 온라인 상으로 만족도를 조사하는 기술들이 제시되고 있다[특허문헌 1]. 특히, 만족도 조사에 인센티브를 제공하여 동기를 부여하는 기술도 제시되고 있다[특허문헌 2]. 또한, 현장에서 설문 조사를 편리하게 수행하기 위한 설문조사 단말을 구비하여, 해당 설문조사 단말을 이용하여 현장에서 설문 조사를 수행하는 기술이 제시되고 있다[특허문헌 3,4].In order to solve the above problems, techniques for surveying satisfaction online have been proposed [Patent Document 1]. In particular, a technique for providing motivation by providing incentives to satisfaction surveys has also been proposed [Patent Document 2]. In addition, a survey terminal for conveniently conducting a survey in the field is provided, and a technology for conducting a survey in the field using the survey terminal has been proposed [Patent Documents 3 and 4].
그런데 상기와 같은 종래기술은 불특정 다수의 방문자가 해당 장소 또는 온라인 사이트에 방문하여 설문 조사에 응대한다. 따라서 방문자의 분포가 인구사회학적 분포에 따르지 못한다. 예를 들어, 패스트푸드 상점은 주로 2-30대(그룹)가 방문하는 곳이므로, 해당 장소에서 설문 조사를 실시하면 주로 2-30대 방문자가 많다. 이와 같이, 온라인 상의 설문조사에서도 해당 사이트를 선호하는 방문자가 주로 설문에 응답한다.However, in the prior art as described above, an unspecified number of visitors visit a corresponding place or online site and respond to a survey. Therefore, the distribution of visitors does not follow the demographic distribution. For example, since fast food stores are mainly visited by people in their 20s and 30s (groups), when a survey is conducted at that place, there are many visitors in their 20s and 30s. In this way, even in an online survey, visitors who prefer the corresponding site mainly respond to the survey.
설문조사는 하나의 통계학적 방법으로서 응답자 샘플의 크기가 어느 정도 이상이면 유의미한 분석을 수행할 수 있음에도 불구하고, 현장 설문조사는 특정 그룹이 과표집되어 불필요한 설문을 진행하는 문제점이 있다.Although a survey is a statistical method and can be meaningfully analyzed if the size of the respondent sample is larger than a certain size, the on-site survey has a problem in that a specific group is oversampled and unnecessary surveys are conducted.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
(특허문헌 1) 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2012-0098149호(2012.09.05.공개)(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0098149 (published on September 5, 2012)
(특허문헌 2) 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2015-0114604호(2015.10.13.공개)(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0114604 (published on October 13, 2015)
(특허문헌 3) 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2013-0111826호(2013.10.11.공개)(Patent Document 3) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0111826 (published on October 11, 2013)
(특허문헌 4) 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2009-0001445호(2009.01.09.공개)(Patent Document 4) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0001445 (published on January 9, 2009)
본 발명의 목적은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 설문 문항의 내용을 다수의 단계로 구성하고, 응답자를 속성에 따라 다수의 그룹으로 분류하고, 특정 그룹에 속하는 응답자의 수가 소정의 기준치를 넘으면 해당 그룹의 응답자에 대해서 더 깊은 심층 단계의 설문 문항을 제시하는, 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, to configure the contents of a questionnaire item in a plurality of steps, to classify respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes, and to set the number of respondents belonging to a specific group to a predetermined reference value. is to provide a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis that presents more in-depth survey questions for the respondent of the corresponding group if it exceeds .
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 응답자를 속성에 따라 다수의 그룹으로 분류하는 응답그룹 분류부; 설문 문항을 생성하되, 설문 문항을 적어도 2 이상의 단계를 가지는 트리 구조로 구성하는 설문문항 설계부; 응답자의 속성을 획득하는 속성획득부; 해당 응답자의 속성에 따라 해당 응답자가 속하는 그룹을 추출하고, 해당 그룹에 진행되는 설문 문항을 선택하되, 상기 트리 구조 상에서 설문 문항을 선택하는 설문문항 선택부; 및, 선택된 설문 문항을 제시하여 상기 응답자로부터 응답 데이터를 수신하여 응답 데이터를 설문 결과로서 수집하는 설문응답 수집부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, comprising: a response group classification unit for classifying respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes; a survey item designing unit that creates a questionnaire item, but configures the questionnaire item in a tree structure having at least two steps; an attribute acquisition unit that acquires attributes of the responder; a survey item selection unit that extracts a group to which the corresponding respondent belongs according to the attributes of the corresponding respondent, selects a survey item for that group, and selects a survey item in the tree structure; and a survey response collection unit configured to present a selected survey item, receive response data from the respondent, and collect the response data as a survey result.
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 설문문항 설계부는, 상기 트리 구조를 노드와 에지로 구성하고, 각 노드를 설문 문항으로 구성하고, 상위 노드(이하 상위 문항)와 하위 노드(이하 하위 문항)를 에지로 연결하고, 상기 설문문항 선택부는 해당 그룹에서 진행 중인 설문 문항에 대한 응답 수가 사전에 정해진 기준치에 도달하면, 해당 설문 문항의 하위 문항을 선택하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the present invention, in a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the survey item design unit configures the tree structure with nodes and edges, configures each node with a questionnaire item, and configures the upper node (hereinafter, the upper item item). ) and sub-nodes (hereinafter referred to as sub-questions) are connected to the edge, and the survey question selection unit selects the sub-item of the survey question when the number of responses to the survey question in progress in the corresponding group reaches a predetermined reference value. to be
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 설문문항 설계부는, 상기 트리 구조에서 상기 에지를 해당 상위 문항의 응답 항목에 의한 조건을 나타내고, 해당 상위 문항에 대한 하위 문항의 에지의 응답항목을 서로 중복되지 않도록 구성하고, 상기 설문문항 선택부는 해당 설문 문항에서 가장 많은 응답수를 가지는 응답 항목을 추출하고, 추출된 응답 항목을 에지로 연결된 하위 문항을 다음 설문 문항으로 선택하는 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the present invention, in a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the survey item design unit represents the edge in the tree structure as a condition by a response item of a corresponding upper level item, and a lower level item for the upper level item The response items of the edge of are configured so that they do not overlap with each other, and the survey question selection unit extracts the response item having the largest number of responses in the corresponding survey question, and selects a sub-question connected to the edge of the extracted response item as the next survey question characterized by
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 설문문항 선택부는 추출된 응답 항목을 에지로 연결된 하위 문항이 없는 경우, 다음 설문 문항을 선택하지 않는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, in the multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the present invention is characterized in that the survey item selector does not select the next survey item when there is no sub-question connected to the extracted response item by an edge.
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 설문문항 선택부는 상기 기준치를 그룹별로 설정하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, in the multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the present invention is characterized in that the survey question selection unit sets the reference value for each group.
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 시스템은, 상기 상위 문항을 완료하고 하위 문항으로 전환할 때, 상위 문항에 대한 결과를 출력하되, 관리자 단말로 전송하는 결과 출력부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the present invention, in a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the system outputs the result of the upper question when completing the upper question and converting to the lower question, but transmits the result to the manager terminal. It is characterized in that it further comprises an output unit.
또한, 본 발명은 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서, 상기 속성은 성별과 연령대를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that in a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, the attributes include gender and age group.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 의하면, 특정 그룹의 응답자 수가 소정의 기준치를 넘으면 더 깊은 심층 단계의 설문 문항을 제시함으로써, 통계학적 샘플 크기를 초과한 불필요한 설문 조사의 낭비를 줄일 수 있고, 참여가 많은 그룹에 대해 보다 심층적인 설문 조사를 수행할 수 있는 효과가 얻어진다.As described above, according to the multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis according to the present invention, when the number of respondents in a specific group exceeds a predetermined threshold, a deeper level of survey items are presented, thereby exceeding the statistical sample size. The waste of unnecessary surveys can be reduced, and an effect of conducting more in-depth surveys for groups with a large number of participants is obtained.
도 1은 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 전체 시스템에 대한 구성도.1 is a configuration diagram of the entire system for implementing the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템의 구성에 대한 블록도.Figure 2 is a block diagram of the configuration of a multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 설문 문항의 예시도.3 is an exemplary view of a questionnaire item according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 설문 문항의 트리 구조에 대한 예시도.4 is an exemplary view of a tree structure of survey items according to an embodiment of the present invention;
이하, 본 발명의 실시를 위한 구체적인 내용을 도면에 따라서 설명한다.Hereinafter, specific details for the implementation of the present invention will be described according to the drawings.
또한, 본 발명을 설명하는데 있어서 동일 부분은 동일 부호를 붙이고, 그 반복 설명은 생략한다.In addition, in explaining the present invention, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts, and the repeated explanation thereof is omitted.
먼저, 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 전체 시스템의 구성에 대하여 도 1을 참조하여 설명한다.First, the configuration of the entire system for implementing the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 .
도 1(a)에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 설문 조사 시스템은 오프라인 현장에 설치된 조사 단말(10)에 의해 수행될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 조사 단말(10)은 길거리, 카페, 음식점, 전시장, 박람회장, 행사장, 축제장, 놀이 공원, 버스 정류장 등 오프라인 상에서 설치되어, 해당 오프라인 상의 장소에서 방문자 또는 통행자로부터 입력을 통해 설문 조사가 실시될 수 있다. 즉, 해당 장소에 방문한 이용자만 조사 단말(10)을 사용할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 1(a), the survey system according to the present invention can be performed by the survey terminal 10 installed in an offline field. For example, the survey terminal 10 is installed offline, such as a street, cafe, restaurant, exhibition hall, fairground, event hall, festival hall, amusement park, bus stop, etc. can be carried out. That is, only a user who has visited the corresponding place can use the research terminal 10 .
특히, 바람직하게는, 본 발명에 따른 설문 조사 시스템은 현장에 설치된 조사 단말(10), 조사 단말(10)에 설치된 조사 클라이트(20), 및, 해당 단말과 연결된 조사 서버(30)로 구성되어, 클라이언트-서버 시스템으로 구축될 수 있다. 즉, 조사 클라이언트(20)는 조사 단말(10)에 설치되는 프로그램 시스템으로서, 조사 서버(30)와 연동하여, 설문 조사 서비스를 제공한다.Particularly, preferably, the survey system according to the present invention consists of a survey terminal 10 installed in the field, a survey client 20 installed in the survey terminal 10, and a survey server 30 connected to the corresponding terminal. and can be built as a client-server system. That is, the survey client 20 is a program system installed in the survey terminal 10 and interworks with the survey server 30 to provide a survey service.
또한, 도 1(b)에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 설문 조사 시스템은 온라인 상에서 실시될 수 있다. 사용자 단말(10)과 조사 서버(30)는 인터넷 등 네트워크(80)를 통해 연결된다. 그리고 사용자가 사용하는 사용자 단말(10)에서 조사 서버(30)에 접속하여, 조사 서버(30)에서 제공하는 설문에 응답하여 실시될 수 있다. 이때, 조사 클라이언트(20)는 사용자 단말(10)에 설치되는 프로그램 시스템으로서, 조사 서버(30)와 연동하여, 설문 조사 서비스를 제공한다.Also, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the survey system according to the present invention can be conducted online. The user terminal 10 and the research server 30 are connected through a network 80 such as the Internet. In addition, the user terminal 10 used by the user accesses the survey server 30 and responds to the survey provided by the survey server 30 to conduct the survey. At this time, the survey client 20 is a program system installed in the user terminal 10 and provides a survey service by interworking with the survey server 30 .
또한, 다른 실시예로서, 조사 서버(30)는 메타버스 공간을 제공하고, 메타버스 공간 내에서 설문조사 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 조사 서버(30)는 메타버스 상에서 가상의 설문 포스트를 생성하고, 사용자는 메타버스에 접속하여 가상의 설문 포스트를 통해 설문 조사에 응답할 수 있다.Also, as another embodiment, the survey server 30 may provide a metaverse space and provide a survey service within the metaverse space. For example, the survey server 30 creates a virtual survey post on the metaverse, and the user can access the metaverse and respond to the survey through the virtual survey post.
한편, 조사 서버(30)에는 데이터를 저장하기 위한 데이터베이스(40)가 구축될 수 있다. 데이터베이스(40)는 설치 문항의 내용을 저장하는 설문문항DB(41), 및, 설문 결과를 저장하는 설문결과DB(42)로 구성될 수 있다. 그러나 상기 데이터베이스(40)의 구성은 바람직한 일실시예일 뿐이며, 구체적인 장치를 개발하는데 있어서, 접근 및 검색의 용이성 및 효율성 등을 감안하여 데이터베이스 구축이론에 의하여 다른 구조로 구성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a database 40 for storing data may be built in the research server 30 . The database 40 may include a survey question DB 41 for storing the contents of installation questions, and a survey result DB 42 for storing survey results. However, the configuration of the database 40 is only a preferred embodiment, and in developing a specific device, it may be configured in a different structure according to the database construction theory in consideration of the ease and efficiency of access and search.
다음으로, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템(300)의 구성을 도 2를 참조하여 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Next, the configuration of the multi-level survey system 300 for in-depth analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 2 .
설문 조사 시스템(300)은 앞서 설명한 바와 같이, 조사 단말(10) 상의 프로그램 시스템, 서버(30) 시스템, 클라이언트(20)와 서버(30)의 클라이언트-서버 시스템, 또는, 메타버스 상에서의 설문조사 시스템 등으로 구성될 수 있다.As described above, the survey system 300 is a program system on the survey terminal 10, a server 30 system, a client-server system of the client 20 and the server 30, or a survey on the metaverse. It can consist of systems and the like.
도 2에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템(300)은 응답자를 분류하는 응답그룹 분류부(31), 설문 문항을 다단계로 설계하는 설문문항 설계부(32), 응답자의 속성을 획득하는 속성획득부(33), 설문 문항을 선택하는 설문문항 선택부(34), 및, 설문 응답을 수집하는 설문응답 수집부(35)로 구성된다. 또한, 추가적으로, 설문응답 데이터들을 통계 분석하는 설문통계 분석부(36), 또는, 분석 결과를 출력하는 설문결과 출력부(37)를 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the multi-level survey system 300 for in-depth analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a response group classification unit 31 for classifying respondents, and a survey item for designing survey questions in multiple stages. It consists of a design unit 32, an attribute acquisition unit 33 that acquires attributes of a respondent, a survey question selection unit 34 that selects survey questions, and a survey response collection unit 35 that collects survey responses. Additionally, a survey statistics analysis unit 36 for statistical analysis of survey response data or a survey result output unit 37 for outputting analysis results may be further included.
먼저, 응답그룹 분류부(31)는 응답자들을 인구사회학적 속성(또는 응답자 속성)에 따라 다수의 그룹으로 분류한다.First, the response group classification unit 31 classifies respondents into a plurality of groups according to demographic attributes (or respondent attributes).
인구사회학적 속성(또는 인구사회학적 특성)은 인구의 크기, 구성, 분포, 및, 인구 구성에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 사회경제학적 변수 등을 말한다. 바람직하게는, 인구사회학적 속성은 성별, 연령대, 혼인 상태, 결혼 기간, 자녀유무, 교육수준, 가구 유형, 장애 여부 등이다.Sociodemographic attributes (or sociodemographic characteristics) refer to the size, composition, distribution, and socioeconomic variables that significantly affect population composition. Preferably, the sociodemographic attributes include gender, age group, marital status, marital period, child presence, education level, household type, disability status, and the like.
특히, 바람직하게는, 인구사회학적 속성 또는 응답자 속성은 성별 및 연령대을 포함한다. 연령대는 연령을 일정한 구간으로 구분한다.Particularly preferably, the demographic or respondent attributes include gender and age group. The age group divides the age into certain intervals.
다음으로, 설문문항 설계부(32)는 설문 문항을 생성하되, 설문 문항들을 적어도 2이상의 단계로 구성한다. 바람직하게는, 설문 문항을 트리구조로 형성한다.Next, the questionnaire item design unit 32 generates questionnaire items, and configures the questionnaire items in at least two steps. Preferably, survey items are formed in a tree structure.
도 3에서 보는 바와 같이, 설문 문항은 다지 선다형 방식의 질의 형태를 가진다. 즉, 설문 문항은 질문 내용(또는 질문)과, 해당 질문에 대한 응답으로서 다수의 응답 항목으로 구성된다. 도 3의 예에서는 한 질문에 대하여 4가지의 응답 항목들로 구성된다. 한편, 각 설문 문항은 하나의 문항으로서 하나의 질문과 그에 대한 선택적 답변으로 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the questionnaire items have a multiple-choice type of question. That is, a survey item is composed of a question content (or question) and a plurality of response items as a response to the question. In the example of FIG. 3, one question is composed of four response items. On the other hand, each question item is composed of one question and an optional answer to it as one question.
도 4에서 보는 바와 같이, 설문문항 설계부(32)는 설문 문항을 다수의 단계로 구성되는 트리 구조 형태로 형성한다. 즉, 트리 구조는 노드와 에지로 구성되는 트리이고, 각 노드는 설문 문항으로 구성되고, 상위 노드(또는 상위 문항)와 하위 노드(하위 문항)은 에지로 연결되고, 에지는 응답 항목에 의한 조건을 나타낸다.As shown in FIG. 4 , the questionnaire design unit 32 forms the questionnaire items in a tree structure consisting of a plurality of stages. That is, the tree structure is a tree composed of nodes and edges, each node is composed of survey questions, the upper node (or upper question) and the lower node (lower question) are connected to the edge, and the edge is a condition by the response item indicates
트리 구조 상에서, 하위 문항은 상위 문항의 설문 문항이 완료되면 질의할 수 있는 문항을 나타낸다. 즉, 상위 문항에 대한 응답의 개수가 일정한 양에 도달하면, 해당 하위 문항이 질의된다.In the tree structure, lower-level items represent items that can be queried when the upper-level items are completed. That is, when the number of responses to the upper question reaches a certain amount, the corresponding lower question is queried.
상위 문항은 다수의 하위 문항을 가질 수 있는데, 상위 문항과 하위 문항의 에지에는 상위 문항의 응답 항목을 나타낸다. 즉, 상위 문항에서 가장 많은 응답수를 가지는 응답 항목에 해당하는 하위 문항(가장 많이 응답된 응답항목 에지의 하위 문장)이 다음 설문 문항으로 선택된다.A parent question can have a number of sub-questions, and response items of the parent question are displayed on the edges of the parent question and the sub-questions. That is, a sub-question (a sub-sentence of the edge of the most-received response item) corresponding to a response item having the largest number of responses in the upper-level question is selected as the next survey question.
한편, 하나의 상위 문항에 대한 하위 문항의 에지의 응답항목은 서로 중복되지 않는다. 즉, 에지의 응답항목은 하위항목의 선택 조건에 해당하고 선택 조건은 서로 중복되지 않는다.On the other hand, the response items of the edge of a lower question for one upper question do not overlap with each other. That is, the response items of the edge correspond to the selection conditions of the sub-items, and the selection conditions do not overlap with each other.
도 4의 예에서, 상위 문항 [문항 1]은 하위 문항 [문항 1.1]과 [문항 1.2]를 가진다. 이때, [문항 1.1]의 에지가 (1),(2)이고, [문항 1.2]의 에지가 (3),(4)이다. 따라서 상위 문항 [문항 1]에 대한 응답수가 (2)의 응답항목이 제일 많다면, 다음 설문 문항은 [문항 1.1]가 선택된다.In the example of FIG. 4 , the upper question [Question 1] has lower questions [Question 1.1] and [Question 1.2]. At this time, the edges of [Question 1.1] are (1) and (2), and the edges of [Question 1.2] are (3) and (4). Therefore, if the number of responses to the top question [Question 1] is the highest in (2), [Question 1.1] is selected for the next survey question.
다음으로, 속성 획득부(33)는 해당 응답자의 응답자 속성을 획득한다.Next, the attribute obtaining unit 33 acquires the responder attribute of the respondent.
응답자 속성은 해당 응답자의 인구사회학적 속성, 예를 들어, 성별, 연령대 등이다.The respondent attribute is a demographic attribute of the respondent, for example, gender, age group, and the like.
응답자 속성은 다양한 방식으로 획득될 수 있다.Respondent attributes can be obtained in a variety of ways.
먼저, 해당 응답자로부터 직접 입력받을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 해당 응답자에게 질의하여 속성을 입력받는다.First, an input may be received directly from a corresponding respondent. For example, a query is made to a corresponding respondent and attributes are inputted.
또는, 응답자 속성은 해당 응답자의 회원 정보로부터 획득될 수 있다. 응답자가 회원으로 등록되고, 이때, 회원 정보로서 응답자 속성이 등록된다.Alternatively, the responder attribute may be obtained from member information of the corresponding responder. A responder is registered as a member, and at this time, a responder attribute is registered as member information.
또는, 응답자를 이미지로 촬영하여, 촬영된 응답자 이미지로부터 응답자의 속성을 추출할 수 있다.Alternatively, the respondent may be photographed as an image, and attributes of the respondent may be extracted from the photographed respondent image.
다음으로, 설문문항 선택부(34)는 해당 응답자의 속성에 의해 해당 응답자의 그룹을 판단하고, 해당 그룹에 진행되는 설문 문항을 선택한다.Next, the survey item selection unit 34 determines the group of the corresponding respondent based on the attributes of the corresponding respondent, and selects a survey item for the corresponding group.
이때, 설문문항 선택부(34)는 해당 응답자 그룹에 대하여, 설문 문항의 트리 구조에 따라, 최상위 문항(루트 문항)부터 순차적으로 하위 문항 순으로, 설문 문항을 선택한다. 이때, 해당 설문 문항(현재 진행중인 설문문항, 상위문항)에 대하여 응답수(응답자의 응답 수)가 사전에 정해진 기준치에 도달하면, 다음 하위 문항으로 설문 문항을 선택한다.At this time, the survey question selector 34 selects survey questions from the top question (root question) to the lower order of questions sequentially according to the tree structure of the survey questions for the corresponding respondent group. At this time, when the number of responses (number of respondents' responses) to the corresponding survey question (currently ongoing survey question, top question) reaches a pre-determined standard value, the next lower question item is selected.
예를 들어, 기준치를 100명으로 가정한다. 연령대 30대 그룹에 대하여 응답수(진행된 응답수)가 이미 100명이다. 또한, 연령대 60대 그룹에 대하여 응답수가 30명이다. 이 경우, 해당 응답자의 연령대가 30대이면, 연령대 30대 그룹의 응답수가 이미 기준치를 도달하였으므로, 해당 설문 문항의 하위 문항을 다음 설문 문항으로 선택한다. 만약, 해당 응답자의 연령대가 60대이면, 연령대 60대 그룹의 응답수가 기준치에 미치지 못하므로, 해당 설문 문항(현재 진행중인 설문문항)을 그대로 선택한다.For example, it is assumed that the reference value is 100 people. For the age group in their 30s, the number of responses (number of responses progressed) is already 100. In addition, the number of responses for the age group of 60 is 30. In this case, if the respondent's age group is in their 30s, since the number of responses in the 30s group has already reached the reference value, a sub-question of the corresponding survey question is selected as the next survey question. If the respondent's age group is in their 60s, since the number of responses in the 60s group does not reach the standard value, the corresponding survey item (survey item currently in progress) is selected as it is.
바람직하게는, 기준치는 그룹별로 달리 정할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 연령대 60 대 그룹은 50명으로, 연령대 30대 그룹은 100명으로, 각각 기준치를 달리 설정할 수 있다.Preferably, the reference value may be set differently for each group. For example, a reference value of 50 people in a group in their 60s and 100 people in a group in their 30s may be set differently.
또한, 설문문항 선택부(34)는 하위 문항을 선택해야 하는 경우, 해당 상위 문항에서 가장 많은 응답수를 가지는 응답 항목을 추출하고, 추출된 응답 항목을 조건 에지로 가지는 하위 문항을 다음의 설문 문항으로 선택한다.In addition, the survey question selection unit 34 extracts the response item having the largest number of responses from the corresponding upper question when it is necessary to select a lower question, and the lower question having the extracted response item as a condition edge is selected as the next survey question. choose to
도 4의 예에서, 상위 문항 [문항 1]은 하위 문항 [문항 1.1]과 [문항 1.2]를 가진다. 이때, [문항 1.1]의 에지가 (1),(2)이고, [문항 1.2]의 에지가 (3),(4)이다. 따라서 상위 문항 [문항 1]에 대한 응답수가 (2)의 응답항목이 제일 많다면, 다음 설문 문항은 [문항 1.1]가 선택된다.In the example of FIG. 4 , the upper question [Question 1] has lower questions [Question 1.1] and [Question 1.2]. At this time, the edges of [Question 1.1] are (1) and (2), and the edges of [Question 1.2] are (3) and (4). Therefore, if the number of responses to the top question [Question 1] is the highest in (2), [Question 1.1] is selected for the next survey question.
만약, 조건에 해당하는 하위 문항이 없는 경우, 다음 설문 문항을 선택하지 않는다. 따라서 해당 응답자 그룹에 대하여 더 이상 설문을 진행하지 않는다.If there is no sub-question corresponding to the condition, do not select the next survey question. Therefore, the survey is no longer conducted for the corresponding respondent group.
한편, 설문문항 선택부(34)는 각 응답자 그룹에 대하여 현재 진행중인 설문 문항과, 해당 설문문항에서의 응답수를 기록하여 관리한다.Meanwhile, the survey question selector 34 records and manages the currently ongoing survey questions and the number of responses in the corresponding survey question for each respondent group.
다음으로, 설문응답 수집부(35)는 선택된 설문 문항에 대하여 응답 데이터를 입력받아, 응답 데이터를 설문 결과로서 수집한다. 선택된 설문 문항이 없는 경우 해당 응답자에 대해 설문 조사를 수행하지 않는다.Next, the survey response collection unit 35 receives response data for the selected survey item and collects the response data as a survey result. If no survey questions are selected, the survey is not conducted for the respondent.
응답 데이터는 응답 항목 중 하나가 선택된 것을 나타낸 데이터이다.Response data is data indicating that one of the response items is selected.
바람직하게는, 해당 응답자에 대해서는 하나의 설문 문항에 대한 결과만을 수집한다.Preferably, the result of only one survey question is collected for the corresponding respondent.
또한, 해당 응답자 그룹에 대한 응답수를 하나 증가시킨다. 즉, 설문응답 수집부(35)는 각 응답자 그룹에 대한 해당 설문문항의 응답수를 누적한다.Also, the number of responses for the respondent group is increased by one. That is, the survey response collection unit 35 accumulates the number of responses to the corresponding survey question for each respondent group.
다음으로, 통계 분석부(36)는 추출된 응답 데이터들에 대하여 합산 또는 평균 등 통계치를 산출한다. 특히, 바람직하게는, 속성 별로 통계치를 산출한다.Next, the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values such as sum or average for the extracted response data. Particularly, preferably, statistical values are calculated for each attribute.
또한, 통계 분석부(36)는 통계치를 표 또는 그래프로 산출한다.Also, the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values in tables or graphs.
예를 들어, 성별 응답 합계/평균, 연령대 그룹별 응답 합계/평균, 시간대별 응답 합계/평균 등 속성 조합에 의해 다양한 형태의 응답 데이터 대한 통계 데이터 또는 해당 통계 데이터의 표와 그래프를 생성할 수 있다.For example, statistical data for various types of response data or tables and graphs of the corresponding statistical data may be generated by attribute combinations such as sum/average of responses by gender, sum/average of responses by age group, and sum/average of responses by time period. .
바람직하게는, 통계 분석부(36)는 새로운 응답 데이터가 수신될 때마다 통계치를 산출하여, 실시간의 통계치 데이터를 생성한다.Preferably, the statistical analysis unit 36 calculates statistical values whenever new response data is received, and generates real-time statistical value data.
다음으로, 결과 출력부(37)은 산출된 응답 통계치의 수치 데이터 또는, 표 또는 그래프 데이터(이하 통계치 데이터)를 출력한다.Next, the result output unit 37 outputs numerical data or table or graph data (hereinafter referred to as statistical value data) of the calculated response statistics.
또는 결과 출력부(37)은 응답 통계치 데이터를 웹페이지, 또는 모바일 페이지 형태로 생성하여, 사용자의 요청에 따라 생성된 페이지를 전송/출력한다.Alternatively, the result output unit 37 generates response statistical value data in the form of a web page or mobile page, and transmits/outputs the generated page according to the user's request.
특히, 결과 출력부(37)은 실시간의 통계치 데이터를 생성하여 전송한다. 따라서 사용자는 응답 데이터를 실시간으로 알 수 있다.In particular, the result output unit 37 generates and transmits real-time statistical value data. Therefore, the user can know the response data in real time.
또한, 결과 출력부(37)는 관리자가 사용하는 관리자 단말(미도시)로 결과 데이터를 출력할 수 있다.Also, the result output unit 37 may output result data to a manager terminal (not shown) used by the manager.
또한, 결과 출력부(37)는 상위 문항을 완료하고 하위 문항으로 전환할 때, 상위 문항에 대한 결과를 출력한다. 바람직하게는, 상위 문항을 완료하고 하위 문항으로 전환할 때, 상위 문항에 대한 결과를 관리자 단말로 전송한다. 즉, 상위노드에서 하위노드로 전환될 때, 관리자에게 실시간 통보를 함으로써, 관리자는 심층분석으로 이어지는 이유 또는 심층분석 장소에서 발생되어지는 문제발생을 실시간으로 확인할 수 있다. 따라서 관리자는 해당 상위 문항에 의한 결과에 따라 해결방안에 대한 정보를 획득할 수 있고, 문제를 신속히 해결할 수 있다.In addition, the result output unit 37 outputs the result of the upper question when the upper question is completed and the lower question is converted. Preferably, when the upper question is completed and the lower question is converted, the result of the upper question is transmitted to the manager terminal. That is, when a node is converted from an upper node to a lower node, by notifying the manager in real time, the manager can check the reason leading to the in-depth analysis or the problem occurring at the place of the in-depth analysis in real time. Therefore, the manager can obtain information on the solution according to the result of the corresponding upper level question and can solve the problem promptly.
이상, 본 발명자에 의해서 이루어진 발명을 실시 예에 따라 구체적으로 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 그 요지를 이탈하지 않는 범위에서 여러 가지로 변경 가능한 것은 물론이다.In the above, the invention made by the present inventors has been specifically described according to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples, and various changes are possible without departing from the gist of the invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템에 있어서,In the multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis,
    응답자를 속성에 따라 다수의 그룹으로 분류하는 응답그룹 분류부;a response group classification unit that classifies respondents into a plurality of groups according to attributes;
    설문 문항을 생성하되, 설문 문항을 적어도 2 이상의 단계를 가지는 트리 구조로 구성하는 설문문항 설계부;a survey item designing unit that creates a questionnaire item, but configures the questionnaire item in a tree structure having at least two steps;
    응답자의 속성을 획득하는 속성획득부;an attribute acquisition unit that acquires attributes of the responder;
    해당 응답자의 속성에 따라 해당 응답자가 속하는 그룹을 추출하고, 해당 그룹에 진행되는 설문 문항을 선택하되, 상기 트리 구조 상에서 설문 문항을 선택하는 설문문항 선택부; 및,a survey item selection unit that extracts a group to which the corresponding respondent belongs according to the attributes of the corresponding respondent, selects a survey item for that group, and selects a survey item in the tree structure; and,
    선택된 설문 문항을 제시하여 상기 응답자로부터 응답 데이터를 수신하여 응답 데이터를 설문 결과로서 수집하는 설문응답 수집부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.A multi-step survey system for in-depth analysis comprising a survey response collection unit for presenting selected survey questions, receiving response data from the respondent, and collecting the response data as survey results.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 설문문항 설계부는, 상기 트리 구조를 노드와 에지로 구성하고, 각 노드를 설문 문항으로 구성하고, 상위 노드(이하 상위 문항)와 하위 노드(이하 하위 문항)를 에지로 연결하고,The questionnaire item design unit configures the tree structure with nodes and edges, configures each node with a questionnaire item, connects an upper node (hereinafter referred to as an upper item) and a lower node (hereinafter referred to as a lower item item) with an edge,
    상기 설문문항 선택부는 해당 그룹에서 진행 중인 설문 문항에 대한 응답 수가 사전에 정해진 기준치에 도달하면, 해당 설문 문항의 하위 문항을 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The multi-step method survey system for in-depth analysis, characterized in that when the number of responses to the survey question in progress in the group reaches a predetermined reference value, the survey question selector selects a sub-item of the survey question.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 설문문항 설계부는, 상기 트리 구조에서 상기 에지를 해당 상위 문항의 응답 항목에 의한 조건을 나타내고, 해당 상위 문항에 대한 하위 문항의 에지의 응답항목을 서로 중복되지 않도록 구성하고,The questionnaire design unit configures the edge in the tree structure to indicate a condition by a response item of a corresponding upper question, and not to overlap response items of an edge of a lower question with respect to the upper question;
    상기 설문문항 선택부는 해당 설문 문항에서 가장 많은 응답수를 가지는 응답 항목을 추출하고, 추출된 응답 항목을 에지로 연결된 하위 문항을 다음 설문 문항으로 선택하는 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The questionnaire selection unit extracts the response item having the largest number of responses from the corresponding questionnaire item, and selects a sub-question connected to the edge of the extracted response item as the next questionnaire questionnaire. system.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 설문문항 선택부는 추출된 응답 항목을 에지로 연결된 하위 문항이 없는 경우, 다음 설문 문항을 선택하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The multi-step survey system for in-depth analysis, characterized in that the survey question selector does not select the next survey question when there is no sub-question connected to the extracted response item by the edge.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 설문문항 선택부는 상기 기준치를 그룹별로 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The multi-step method survey system for in-depth analysis, characterized in that the questionnaire selection unit sets the reference value for each group.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 시스템은, 상기 상위 문항을 완료하고 하위 문항으로 전환할 때, 상위 문항에 대한 결과를 출력하되, 관리자 단말로 전송하는 결과 출력부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The system further includes a result output unit for outputting a result of an upper question and transmitting the result to an administrator terminal when the upper question is completed and converted to a lower question. system.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항에 있어서,According to claims 1 to 6,
    상기 속성은 성별과 연령대를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심층 분석을 위한 다단계 방식의 설문 조사 시스템.The multi-level survey system for in-depth analysis, characterized in that the attributes include gender and age group.
PCT/KR2023/000749 2022-01-27 2023-01-16 Multistage type survey system for deep analysis WO2023146188A1 (en)

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