WO2023124972A1 - Display state switching method, apparatus and system, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Display state switching method, apparatus and system, electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124972A1
WO2023124972A1 PCT/CN2022/138689 CN2022138689W WO2023124972A1 WO 2023124972 A1 WO2023124972 A1 WO 2023124972A1 CN 2022138689 W CN2022138689 W CN 2022138689W WO 2023124972 A1 WO2023124972 A1 WO 2023124972A1
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Prior art keywords
information
real
audio
display
virtual
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PCT/CN2022/138689
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池卓哲
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023124972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124972A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04815Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/167Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical fields of augmented reality and virtual reality, and in particular, relates to a display state switching method, a display state switching device, a display state switching system, electronic equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • Virtual reality and augmented reality can bring users a strong sense of immersion, allow users to experience the digital world more realistically, and provide unlimited possibilities for the development of the digital world in the future. But virtual reality and augmented reality can only provide information at the visual level.
  • some devices can provide real information on the premise of providing virtual information, but can only realize screen switching.
  • only partial switching of states can be performed, which has certain limitations, so switching between different states cannot be accurately completed.
  • a display state switching method including: acquiring a display state of a display device, the display state being an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture , the real information includes real environment audio and real picture; in response to the interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device, the mode information of the audio device is switched to determine the target mode information; according to the target mode information, the real The real environment audio in the information is adjusted, and the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to switch between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
  • a display state switching device including: a state acquisition module configured to acquire a display state of a display device, the display state being an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual The information includes virtual audio and virtual screen, and the real information includes real environment audio and real screen; the mode switching module is configured to switch and determine the mode information of the audio device in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device Target mode information; an audio picture adjustment module, configured to adjust the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information, and adjust the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to adjust all Switch between the above augmented reality state and virtual reality state.
  • a display state switching system including: an audio device configured to determine target mode information in response to an interactive operation, and perform real-world audio in real-world information adjusted according to the target mode information. Play; a communication device configured to connect the audio device to the display device; a display device connected to the audio device configured to determine target mode information in response to an interactive operation, and The real picture in the real information adjusted by the information is displayed, so as to switch between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
  • an electronic device including: a processor; and a memory configured to store executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to Execute the display state switching method described in any one of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the display state switching method described in any one of the above items is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture to which a display state switching method or a display state switching method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a device in the related art.
  • Fig. 3 schematically shows a schematic diagram of a display state switching method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an audio device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 schematically shows a flow chart of adjusting real environment audio in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 schematically shows a flow chart of adjusting a real picture in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 schematically shows a comparative schematic diagram of state switching in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a see-through mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 schematically shows a schematic interface of a weak noise reduction mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a strong noise reduction mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 schematically shows a block diagram of a display state switching device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 schematically shows a block diagram of a display state switching system in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
  • the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
  • numerous specific details are provided in order to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details being omitted, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted.
  • well-known technical solutions have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present disclosure.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for switching display states, which can be applied to an application scenario of switching modes of a display device.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a display state switching method and device or a system architecture of a display state switching method and device to which an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
  • the system architecture 100 may include a display device 101 , a network 102 , and an audio device 103 .
  • the display device may be a terminal with a display screen, such as a smart phone, a computer, and a tablet computer.
  • the display device is used for switching mode information of the display device in response to an interactive operation.
  • the network 102 is used as a medium for providing a communication link between the display device 101 and the audio device 103 .
  • Network 102 may include various connection types, such as wired communication links, wireless communication links, and so on.
  • the network 102 between the display device 101 and the audio device 103 can be a wired communication link, for example, a communication link can be provided through a serial port connection line; it can also be a wireless communication link, and communication can be provided through a wireless network. link.
  • the audio device 103 may be used to play audio and trigger mode switching, for example, may be a device such as an earphone.
  • the display status of the display device is acquired.
  • the display state may be an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information.
  • the target mode information is determined and the real environment audio in the real information is adjusted.
  • the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to realize mutual switching between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
  • the device 1 shown in Diagram A in FIG. 2 is VR glasses, which can provide the user with almost completely immersive visual experience. Among them, the external images captured by multiple cameras outside the VR can be synthesized and mapped to the internal display device. Users can see the external environment and even superimpose some virtual information to form an AR effect.
  • the device 2 shown in Figure B in FIG. 2 has an augmented reality function, and at the same time, the AR/VR form of the virtual object can be switched through the label on the top of the touch screen.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display state switching method. Next, the display state switching method in the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 .
  • step S310 the display state of the display device is obtained, the display state is an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and real picture .
  • the display device may be any type of electronic device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device.
  • the wearable device may be, for example, VR/AR glasses or the like.
  • the display device consists of a display screen, an environment understanding system, and an interactive system. Wherein, the display screen is arranged on a side close to the user, and the display screen is used to project the digital information calculated in the display device to the eyes of the user in real time.
  • the types of display screens include, but are not limited to, mobile phone screens, tablet screens, and display devices projected from VR/AR glasses to the user's glasses.
  • the environment understanding system is set on the side away from the user, that is, the side close to the external environment.
  • the environment understanding system can be a number of cameras or 3D scanning sensors, and the environment understanding system can capture real environment information according to actual needs, and superimpose virtual information on the captured real information based on SLAM (Simultaneous localization and mapping) technology on to generate the display state of the display device.
  • SLAM Simultaneous localization and mapping
  • the display device is equipped with an interactive system in addition to displaying visual information, and the interactive system is used to perform interactive operations.
  • the type of interactive operation can be determined in combination with the type of display device, and different types of display devices have different types of interactive operation. Based on this, the types of interactive operations can be of various types, thus increasing the diversity of operation types.
  • the display state refers to the current display state of the display device, and the display state may be an augmented reality state.
  • the environment understanding system captures real information including real environment audio and real pictures, and superimposes virtual information including virtual audio and virtual pictures on the real information based on SLAM technology to generate an augmented reality state. Therefore, the display information also includes virtual information and real information, and both virtual information and real information include two dimensions of audio and picture.
  • step S320 in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device, the mode information of the audio device is switched to determine target mode information.
  • the audio device may be an earphone, specifically a noise-cancelling earphone, for example, the active noise-cancelling earphone shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Active noise-cancelling headphones may include in-ear noise-cancelling headphones or head-mounted noise-cancelling headphones, which are not specifically limited here.
  • Active noise canceling headphones can achieve active noise cancellation. Active noise reduction refers to sending out completely opposite sound waves according to the specified noise, so that the two sound waves cancel each other out when they meet, thereby isolating the noise.
  • the active noise reduction earphone collects external noise signals through the microphone, and then transmits sound waves opposite to the noise through the earphone in real time, thereby canceling the noise falling into the ear.
  • Audio devices can be used to play virtual audio and real environment audio, in addition to receiving interactive operations.
  • the mode information of an audio device refers to its noise canceling mode.
  • the noise reduction mode may include four modes: a strong noise reduction mode, a weak noise reduction mode, a transparent mode, and an off mode.
  • the strong noise reduction mode refers to the highest level of reverse sound waves, so as to block the influence of external environmental sounds to the greatest extent and ensure the greatest sense of immersion.
  • the weak noise reduction mode refers to a hybrid mode. In the weak noise reduction mode, the level of the reverse sound wave is weakened, and the real audio of the external environment can be vaguely heard when the virtual audio can be heard clearly.
  • the reverse sound wave is not only turned off, but also through the mutual cooperation of the internal and external microphones, it can even eliminate the passive noise reduction effect brought by the silicone earplugs, so that the user can more intuitively collect the sound information of the surrounding environment.
  • the transparent mode even with noise-cancelling headphones, you can clearly hear the sound of the external environment.
  • the mode switching of the display device can be realized.
  • the audio device is a noise-canceling headset
  • the interactive operation may be determined according to the type of buttons included in the noise-canceling headset. Because the key types in audio equipment include touch-sensitive areas, physical keys, and physical knobs. Therefore, the interactive operation may include but not limited to a first audio control operation on the touch sensitive area, a second audio control operation on a physical button, and a third audio control operation on a physical knob.
  • the mode information of the audio device corresponding to the interactive operation can be determined, so as to complete the mode switching.
  • the mode switching interaction may be completed in response to the first audio control operation on the touch sensitive area.
  • the first audio control operation may be, for example, single click, double click, continuous click (triple click), long press, or slide up and down.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first audio control operation and the mode may be: single click corresponds to open, double click is strong noise reduction mode, continuous click is weak noise reduction mode, long press or slide up and down is transparent mode.
  • the mode switching interaction may also be accomplished in response to a second audio control operation on the physical key.
  • the number of physical keys can be one or more.
  • each mode corresponds to one physical key
  • the second audio control operation may be a pressing operation on each physical key.
  • mode switching can be completed by single-clicking, double-clicking, continuous clicking, or long-pressing the physical button. That is, different mode switching is realized for different operation modes of the same physical key. For example, click to enable, double-click for strong noise reduction mode, continuous click for weak noise reduction mode, and long press for transparent mode.
  • a mode switching interaction may also be implemented in response to a third audio control operation acting on the physical knob.
  • the third audio control operation may be to rotate the physical knob clockwise or counterclockwise. For example, turn clockwise for strong noise reduction mode and weak noise reduction mode, and turn counterclockwise for transparency mode.
  • the interaction mode and switching order of switching modes may also be determined according to actual needs and personal preferences, which are not limited here.
  • the display device may be any type of electronic device with a screen, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and VR/AR glasses.
  • the display device is used for displaying screen information and receiving interactive operations.
  • the screen information may include virtual screens and real screens.
  • the interactive operation is used to switch mode information, and the interactive operation can be specifically determined according to the type of the display device. Since the types of display devices may include touch devices, wearable devices, and peripheral devices, interactive operations may include, but are not limited to, the first screen control operation on the display screen of the touch device, the display of wearable devices The second picture control operation of the screen, the third picture control operation of the peripheral device, and the fourth picture control operation of the peripheral device.
  • the first picture control operation may be a touch operation on the picture control control in the display screen of the touch device.
  • the screen control control may be a UI control located at any position on the display screen and used for switching the execution mode.
  • the touch operation may include but not limited to a click operation or a press operation and the like.
  • the second picture control operation may be a gesture operation on a picture control control in the display screen of the wearable device.
  • the gesture operation may be a 3D gesture, such as waving or clapping hands. When the gesture operation is captured and understood by the environment understanding system, the mode switching interaction can be completed.
  • the second screen control operation is suitable for wearable devices (such as VR/AR glasses).
  • the third screen control operation may be a pressing operation of a physical button in the peripheral device.
  • the peripheral device is connected with the display device, and the picture control controls on the display screen of the display device are controlled through the physical keys of the peripheral device.
  • the peripheral device may be an operation handle, and types of the operation handle include hand-held handles and wearable handles.
  • the operating handle can output a ray pointer. When the ray pointer is located on the screen control control on the display screen, the user can complete the mode switching interaction by pressing the physical button on the operating handle connected to the display device. It is suitable for wearable devices (VR/AR) .
  • the fourth screen control operation may be a pressing operation of a physical button in a peripheral device combined with the user's line of sight.
  • the peripheral device is connected with the display device, and the picture control controls on the display screen of the display device are controlled through the physical keys of the peripheral device.
  • the display device worn on the user's head has an eye-tracking device on the side close to the user.
  • the eye-tracking device locates the user's precise line of sight direction by capturing the infrared reflection of the user's pupil, and can output an image that matches the user's line of sight by capturing the user's eye tracking. Pointers in the same direction. When the pointer is located on the corresponding screen control control on the display screen, if it is detected that the user presses the physical button on the operating handle connected to the display device, the mode switching interaction is completed, which is suitable for wearable devices (VR/AR).
  • VR/AR wearable devices
  • the display state of the display device can be switched between modes to obtain target mode information.
  • the interactive operation of display devices and audio devices can complement each other, avoiding the limitation of mode switching in only one way, and can switch modes according to the interactive operations on other types of devices when it is inconvenient to operate display devices or audio devices , thus improving the convenience of mode switching.
  • the target mode information can include a variety of different modes, not just the virtual reality state and the augmented reality state, but also the weak noise reduction mode, so it can realize multi-mode switching, improve diversity and operation Comprehensiveness increases the scope of application.
  • step S330 the real environment audio in the real information is adjusted according to the target mode information, and the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to The augmented reality state and the virtual reality state are switched.
  • the mode information of the display device since the actual information corresponding to each mode information is different, when the mode information of the display device is switched in response to the interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device to determine the target mode information, it is necessary to determine the target mode information according to the target
  • the mode information simultaneously adjusts the real picture and the real environment audio in the real information.
  • the audio of the real environment its volume information can be adjusted.
  • the display brightness and definition of the real picture can be adjusted at the same time.
  • Figure 5 schematically shows a flow chart for adjusting real-world audio. Referring to Figure 5, it mainly includes the following steps:
  • step S510 if the level information is the first level, adjust the volume information to a maximum volume value
  • step S520 if the level information is the second level, reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value
  • step S530 if the level information is the third level, adjust the volume information to a minimum volume value.
  • the real environment audio in the real information may be adjusted according to the degree information of the target mode information.
  • the degree information refers to the proportion of the actual information in the target mode information, and the first degree is greater than the second degree and greater than the third degree. Volume information is positively correlated with degree information.
  • the degree information is the first degree, that is, the actual information occupies the largest proportion.
  • the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode
  • the degree information is the second degree, that is, the proportion occupied by the actual information decreases.
  • the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode
  • the degree information is the third degree, that is, the proportion occupied by the actual information is the smallest.
  • the volume information of the real environment audio can be adjusted.
  • the volume information of the real environment audio can be increased to the maximum volume value because the proportion occupied by the real information is the largest.
  • the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode
  • the proportion occupied by the real information is smaller than the maximum value
  • the volume information of the real environment audio can be reduced to an intermediate volume value.
  • the intermediate volume value may be greater than the minimum volume value and less than the maximum volume value, and the intermediate volume value may be any value between 25% and 75% of the maximum volume value, for example, 50%.
  • the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, since the real information occupies the smallest proportion, the volume information of the real environment audio can be reduced to a minimum volume value, and the minimum volume value can be 0. In the strong noise reduction mode, only the virtual audio in the virtual information can be heard, but the real environment audio cannot be heard.
  • Figure 6 schematically shows a flow chart for adjusting the real picture, referring to Figure 6, it mainly includes the following steps:
  • step S610 if the degree information is the first degree, determine the display brightness as a maximum brightness value, and determine the clarity as a maximum clarity;
  • step S620 if the degree information is the second degree, reduce the display brightness to an intermediate brightness value, and reduce the sharpness to obtain an intermediate sharpness;
  • step S630 if the degree information is the third degree, reduce the display brightness to a minimum brightness value, and reduce the resolution to a minimum resolution.
  • both display brightness and clarity are positively correlated with degree information.
  • the target mode information is the transparent mode
  • the real information and the virtual information can be displayed simultaneously, and the occupation ratio of the real information can be greater than or equal to the occupation ratio of the virtual information. Since the real information occupies the largest proportion at this time, the display brightness of the real picture can be increased to the maximum brightness value, and the definition can be adjusted to the maximum definition.
  • the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, since the proportion occupied by the real information is reduced, the display brightness of the real environment audio can be reduced to an intermediate brightness value, and the definition can be reduced to an intermediate definition.
  • the middle brightness value can be greater than the minimum brightness value and smaller than the maximum brightness value, and the middle resolution is larger than the minimum resolution and smaller than the maximum resolution.
  • the intermediate brightness value may be any value between 25% and 75% of the maximum brightness value, for example, 50%. Intermediate resolution can be anywhere between 25% and 75% of maximum resolution.
  • the adjustment degrees of display brightness and clarity can be the same or different. In this mode, virtual images and real images can be displayed at the same time.
  • the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, since the proportion of the real information is the smallest, the display brightness of the real picture can be reduced to the minimum brightness value and the definition can be reduced to the minimum definition, the minimum brightness value and the minimum clarity degree can be 0. In the strong noise reduction mode, only the virtual picture is displayed, not the real picture.
  • the display device is in a state of virtual reality.
  • the volume information of the virtual audio can be the maximum volume value
  • the display brightness of the virtual picture can be the maximum brightness. value
  • the resolution of the virtual screen can be the maximum resolution.
  • the transition between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state is realized from two dimensions of audio and video. It avoids the limitations of the related technologies that can only switch between different modes according to one dimension of the screen, and can accurately realize the mode switching between different modes from multiple dimensions, and realize the complete switching from the augmented reality state to the virtual reality state, which increases the overall and scope of application.
  • adjusting the real-world audio and real-world images through interactive operations on audio devices or display devices can improve the accuracy of audio and image adjustments, and also improve the convenience and comprehensiveness of user operations.
  • the real audio and the real picture can be adjusted at the same time, the problem of out-of-sync audio and video can be avoided, the synchronous switching of the audio and picture can be realized, and the display effect can be improved.
  • the display device if the display device communicates with the audio device through the Bluetooth communication protocol in the communication device, and the camera on the display device has started the recording function, it is used to transmit the real picture captured by the display device to the display screen .
  • the environment understanding system of the display device performs real-time three-dimensional modeling of the real environment through SLAM technology, and superimposes virtual information on the real picture to determine the display state of the display device as an augmented reality state. Based on this, it is possible to display real pictures and real environment audio in the augmented reality state.
  • the virtual audio and the virtual picture corresponding to the virtual information remain unchanged.
  • the virtual audio can be the maximum volume value
  • the virtual picture can keep the maximum brightness and maximum clarity unchanged.
  • Figure 7 schematically shows a comparison diagram of state switching.
  • device 1 and device 2 only provide two states of AR and VR, and a weak noise reduction mode is added to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the weak noise reduction mode the user can focus on the virtual information while feeling the necessary real information.
  • device 1 and device 2 only provide the AR/VR mode switching of the screen.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure adds the dimension of sound, and at the same time, the screen and sound are in a one-to-one correspondence in different noise reduction modes, providing users with Multi-modal mode switching effect.
  • device 1 only provides switching of VR glasses with pointing handles or 3D gestures
  • device 2 only provides switching of screen touch methods, and neither of them considers the linkage of screen and sound when switching.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a variety of switching interaction modes: including screen touch in the display device interaction system, 3D gesture capture, pointing handle, eye tracking + handle switching interaction mode, and touch sensing on the active noise reduction headset,
  • the switching interaction mode of buttons and knobs increases the diversity of operations, improves the diversity and comprehensiveness of switching methods, increases the category of mode information, and can realize the complete switching of multiple modes.
  • the target mode information is a transparent mode to strengthen the real information.
  • the user can switch to the see-through mode 801 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 802 .
  • the display device In see-through mode, the display device generates virtual information (eg, a virtual puppy).
  • the virtual information includes virtual audio 803 (the sound of the puppy) and virtual screen 804 (the image of the puppy).
  • the virtual information can be superimposed on the captured real information
  • the real information includes real environment audio 805 (recorded real environment sound in real time) and real picture 806 (such as tables, sofas, etc.).
  • the display brightness and definition of the real environment audio and the real picture are the largest, for example, both are 100%.
  • the target mode information is a weak noise reduction mode to weaken the real information.
  • the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, it is still in the augmented reality state, but the reality information needs to be weakened.
  • the user can switch to the weak noise reduction mode 901 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 902 .
  • the virtual audio 903 (the sound of the puppy) and the virtual picture 904 (the image of the puppy) can be superimposed on the captured real information, and the real information includes the real environment audio 905 (real environment sound recorded in real time) ) and a real picture 906 (for example, a table, a sofa, etc. therein).
  • the display brightness and definition of the audio in the real environment and the real picture are both reduced, for example, both are 25% to 75%.
  • the target mode information is a strong noise reduction mode to completely shield the real information.
  • the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, it is in a virtual reality state, that is, no real information is displayed.
  • the user can switch to the strong noise reduction mode 1001 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 1002 .
  • the virtual audio 1003 (the sound of the puppy) and the virtual picture 1004 (the image of the puppy) can be superimposed on the captured real information
  • the real information includes the real environment audio 1005 (real environment sound recorded in real time) ) and a real picture 1006 (for example, a table, a sofa, etc. therein).
  • the display brightness and clarity of the real environment audio and the real picture are reduced to 0, and only virtual information can be displayed.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure takes into account the picture-sound correspondence in different noise reduction states, and realizes the function of switching AR/VR modes by integrating visual and auditory modalities.
  • the multi-modal audio-visual transparency mode the picture and sound information in the real environment are enhanced. Even if the user wears a heavy headset and earphones that block external sound, he can clearly see and hear the picture and sound information in the real environment. Sound for increased immersion.
  • Cooperating with the multi-modal sound and picture weak noise reduction mode the user can clearly see and hear the virtual generated picture and sound while weakening the picture and sound of the real environment, and can experience virtual information more focusedly while ensuring safe use .
  • the multi-modal audio-visual strong noise reduction mode can completely shield the pictures and sounds in the real environment, and users can experience a more immersive and focused VR effect. It realizes the synchronous switching of picture and sound, and provides a convenient and comprehensive switching interaction method to switch between different levels of noise reduction modes.
  • a display state switching device is also provided. As shown in FIG. 11 , the display state switching device 1100 specifically includes:
  • the state acquiring module 1101 is configured to acquire the display state of the display device, the display state is an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and realistic images;
  • the mode switching module 1102 is configured to switch the mode information of the audio device and determine the target mode information in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device;
  • the audio picture adjustment module 1103 is configured to adjust the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information, and adjust the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to adjust the enhanced Switch between real state and virtual reality state.
  • the adjusting the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information includes: a volume adjustment module configured to correspond to the audio volume according to the target mode information The level information of the real environment audio is adjusted.
  • the volume adjustment module includes: a first volume adjustment module configured to adjust the volume information to a maximum volume value if the level information is the first level;
  • the adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value if the level information is the second level;
  • the third volume adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to the third level if the level information is the third level. The information is reduced to the minimum volume value.
  • the picture adjustment module includes: a display information adjustment module configured to adjust the display brightness and clarity of the real picture according to the level information of the target mode information.
  • the display information adjustment module includes: a first display adjustment module configured to determine the display brightness as a maximum brightness value if the degree information is a first degree, and set The sharpness is determined to be the maximum sharpness; the second display adjustment module is configured to reduce the display brightness to an intermediate brightness value if the degree information is the second degree, and reduce the sharpness to obtain intermediate sharpness degree; a third display adjustment module configured to reduce the display brightness to a minimum brightness value and reduce the definition to a minimum definition if the degree information is a third degree.
  • the device further includes: a synchronous adjustment module configured to synchronously adjust the real environment audio and the real picture, and convert the virtual Audio and virtual picture remain unchanged.
  • a display state switching system is also provided. As shown in FIG. 12 , the display state switching system 1200 specifically includes:
  • the audio device 1201 is configured to determine the mode information in response to the interactive operation, and adjust the audio of the real environment in the real information included in the display state according to the mode information;
  • a communication device 1202 configured to connect the audio device and the display device;
  • the display device 1203 connected to the audio device, is configured to display the augmented reality state including virtual information and real information, and adjust the real picture in the real information according to the mode information in response to the interactive operation, so as to enhance the augmented reality Switch between real state and virtual reality state.
  • the real state switching system further includes: a peripheral device 1204, connected to the display device through the communication device 1202, and configured to receive interactive operation determination target mode information.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device suitable for implementing an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal of the present disclosure can be configured in the form of an electronic device as shown in FIG. 13. However, it should be noted that the electronic device shown in FIG. any restrictions.
  • the electronic device of the present disclosure includes at least a processor and a memory, and the memory is used to store one or more programs.
  • the processor can realize the method of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 1300 may include: a processor 1310, an internal memory 1321, an external memory interface 1322, a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface 1330, a charging management module 1340, and a power management module 1341, battery 1342, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 1350, wireless communication module 1360, audio module 1370, speaker 1371, receiver 1372, microphone 1373, earphone jack 1374, sensor module 1380, display screen 1390, camera module 1391 , an indicator 1392, a motor 1393, a button 1394, and a Subscriber Identification Module (Subscriber Identification Module, SIM) card interface 1395, etc.
  • a processor 1310 an internal memory 1321, an external memory interface 1322, a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface 1330, a charging management module 1340, and a power management module 1341, battery 1342, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 1350, wireless communication module 1360, audio module 1370, speaker 1371, receiver 1372, microphone 1373,
  • the sensor module 1380 may include a depth sensor, a pressure sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, and a bone conduction sensor.
  • the structure shown in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 1300 .
  • the electronic device 1300 may include more or fewer components than shown in the illustration, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components may be realized in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 1310 may include one or more processing units, for example: the processor 1310 may include an application processor, a modem processor, a graphics processor, an image signal processor, a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor , a baseband processor and/or a neural network processor (Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors. In addition, a memory may also be provided in the processor 1310 for storing instructions and data.
  • the display state switching method in this exemplary embodiment may be executed by an application processor, a graphics processor or an image signal processor, and when the method involves processing related to a neural network, it may be executed by an NPU.
  • the internal memory 1321 may be used to store computer-executable program codes including instructions.
  • the internal memory 1321 may include an area for storing programs and an area for storing data.
  • the external memory interface 1322 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 1300.
  • the communication function of the mobile terminal 1300 can be realized by the mobile communication module, the antenna 1, the wireless communication module, the antenna 2, the modem processor and the baseband processor.
  • Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • the mobile communication module can provide 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and other mobile communication solutions applied to the mobile terminal 1400 .
  • the wireless communication module can provide wireless communication solutions such as wireless local area network, bluetooth, and near field communication applied to the mobile terminal 200 .
  • the display screen is used to realize a display function, such as displaying a user interface, images, videos, and the like.
  • the camera module is used to realize a shooting function, such as taking images, videos, and the like.
  • the audio module is used to implement audio functions, such as playing audio, collecting voice, etc.
  • the power module is used to implement power management functions, such as charging the battery, supplying power to the device, and monitoring the battery status.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiments, or exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may send, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wires, optical cables, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable storage medium bears one or more programs, and when the above one or more programs are executed by an electronic device, the electronic device is made to implement the methods described in the following embodiments.
  • the example implementations described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, and the software products can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a computing device which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

A display state switching method, apparatus and system, an electronic device and a storage medium. The display state switching method comprises: acquiring a display state of a display device, the display state being an augmented reality state comprising virtual information and real information, the virtual information comprising a virtual audio and a virtual picture, and the real information comprising a real environment audio and a real picture (step S310); in response to an interaction operation acting on an audio device or the display device, switching mode information of the audio device to determine target mode information (step S320); and adjusting the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information, and adjusting the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to perform switching between the augmented reality state and a virtual reality state (step S330). The present method can improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of mode switching.

Description

显示状态切换方法、装置及系统、电子设备、存储介质Display state switching method, device and system, electronic equipment, storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求于2021年12月28日提交的申请号为202111630842.1、名称为“显示状态切换方法、装置及系统、电子设备、存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容通过引用全部并入本文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 202111630842.1 and titled "Display state switching method, device and system, electronic equipment, storage medium" filed on December 28, 2021, and the entire content of the Chinese patent application Incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及增强现实以及虚拟现实技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种显示状态切换方法、显示状态切换装置、显示状态切换系统、电子设备以及计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical fields of augmented reality and virtual reality, and in particular, relates to a display state switching method, a display state switching device, a display state switching system, electronic equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
虚拟现实和增强现实能为用户带来极强的沉浸感,让用户更真实地感受数字世界,为未来数字世界的发展提供无限的可能。但是虚拟现实和增强现实只可以提供视觉层面的信息。Virtual reality and augmented reality can bring users a strong sense of immersion, allow users to experience the digital world more realistically, and provide unlimited possibilities for the development of the digital world in the future. But virtual reality and augmented reality can only provide information at the visual level.
相关技术中,部分设备能够在提供虚拟信息的前提下提供现实信息,但是仅仅能实现画面的切换。上述方式中,只能执行状态的部分切换,具有一定的局限性,因此无法准确完成不同状态的切换。并且,操作步骤较多,便利性较差。In related technologies, some devices can provide real information on the premise of providing virtual information, but can only realize screen switching. In the above method, only partial switching of states can be performed, which has certain limitations, so switching between different states cannot be accurately completed. Moreover, there are many operation steps and the convenience is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种显示状态切换方法,包括:获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面;响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息;根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a display state switching method is provided, including: acquiring a display state of a display device, the display state being an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture , the real information includes real environment audio and real picture; in response to the interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device, the mode information of the audio device is switched to determine the target mode information; according to the target mode information, the real The real environment audio in the information is adjusted, and the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to switch between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种显示状态切换装置,包括:状态获取模块,被配置为获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面;模式切换模块,被配置为响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息;音频画面调整模块,被配置为根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a display state switching device is provided, including: a state acquisition module configured to acquire a display state of a display device, the display state being an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual The information includes virtual audio and virtual screen, and the real information includes real environment audio and real screen; the mode switching module is configured to switch and determine the mode information of the audio device in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device Target mode information; an audio picture adjustment module, configured to adjust the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information, and adjust the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to adjust all Switch between the above augmented reality state and virtual reality state.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种显示状态切换系统,包括:音频设备,被配置为响应于交互操作确定目标模式信息,并对根据所述目标模式信息调整的现实信息中的现实环境音频进行播放;通信设备,被配置为将所述音频设备和所述显示设备进行连接;显示设备,与所述音频设备连接,被配置为响应于交互操作确定目标模式信息,并对根据所述目标模式信息调整的现实信息中的现实画面进行展示,以对增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a display state switching system, including: an audio device configured to determine target mode information in response to an interactive operation, and perform real-world audio in real-world information adjusted according to the target mode information. Play; a communication device configured to connect the audio device to the display device; a display device connected to the audio device configured to determine target mode information in response to an interactive operation, and The real picture in the real information adjusted by the information is displayed, so as to switch between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种电子设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,被配置为存储所述处理器的可执行指令;其中,所述处理器配置为经由执行所述可执行指令来执行上述任意一项所述的显示状态切换方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including: a processor; and a memory configured to store executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to Execute the display state switching method described in any one of the above.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意一项所述的显示状态切换方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the display state switching method described in any one of the above items is implemented.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了可以应用本公开实施例的显示状态切换方法或显示状态切换方法的系统架构的示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture to which a display state switching method or a display state switching method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
图2示出了相关技术中设备的示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a device in the related art.
图3示意性示出本公开实施例中一种显示状态切换方法的示意图。Fig. 3 schematically shows a schematic diagram of a display state switching method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4示意性示出本公开实施例中音频设备的示意图。Fig. 4 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an audio device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5示意性示出本公开实施例中调整现实环境音频的流程示意图。Fig. 5 schematically shows a flow chart of adjusting real environment audio in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6示意性示出本公开实施例中调整现实画面的流程示意图。Fig. 6 schematically shows a flow chart of adjusting a real picture in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7示意性示出本公开实施例中状态切换的对比示意图。FIG. 7 schematically shows a comparative schematic diagram of state switching in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8示意性示出本公开实施例中通透模式的界面示意图。Fig. 8 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a see-through mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9示意性示出本公开实施例中弱降噪模式的界面示意图。Fig. 9 schematically shows a schematic interface of a weak noise reduction mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10示意性示出本公开实施例中强降噪模式的界面示意图。Fig. 10 schematically shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a strong noise reduction mode in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11示意性示出本公开实施例中一种显示状态切换装置的框图。Fig. 11 schematically shows a block diagram of a display state switching device in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图12示意性示出本公开实施例中一种显示状态切换系统的框图。Fig. 12 schematically shows a block diagram of a display state switching system in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图13示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将更加全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施方式中。在下面的描述中,提供许多具体细节从而给出对本公开的实施方式的充分理解。然而,本领域技术人员将意识到,可以实践本公开的技术方案而省略所述特定细节中的一个或更多,或者可以采用其它的方法、组元、装置、步骤等。在其它情况下,不详细示出或描述公知技术方案以避免喧宾夺主而使得本公开的各方面变得模糊。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided in order to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details being omitted, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted. In other instances, well-known technical solutions have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present disclosure.
此外,附图仅为本公开的示意性图解,并非一定是按比例绘制。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的部分,因而将省略对它们的重复描述。附图中所示的一些方框图是功能实体,不一定必须与物理或逻辑上独立的实体相对应。可以采用软件形式来实现这些功能实体,或在一个或多个硬件模块或集成电路中实现这些功能实体,或在不同网络和/或处理器装置和/或微控制器装置中实现这些功能实体。Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and/or processor means and/or microcontroller means.
本公开实施例中提供了一种显示状态切换方法,可以应用于对显示设备的模式进行切换的应用场景。图1示出了可以应用本公开实施例的显示状态切换方法及装置或显示状态切换方法及装置的系统架构的示意图。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for switching display states, which can be applied to an application scenario of switching modes of a display device. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a display state switching method and device or a system architecture of a display state switching method and device to which an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied.
如图1所示,系统架构100可以包括显示设备101、网络102、音频设备103。其中,显示设备可以为智能手机、电脑、平板电脑等具有显示屏幕的终端。显示设备用于响应交互操作切换显示设备的模式信息。网络102用以在显示设备101和音频设备103之间提供通信链路的介质。网络102可以包括各种连接类型,例如有线通信链路、无线通信链路等等。在本公开实施例中,显示设备101和音频设备103之间的网络102可以是有线通信链路,例如可以通过串口连接线提供通信链路;也可以是无线通信链路,通过无线网络提供通信链路。音频设备103可以是用于对音频进行播放以及触发模式切换,例如可以为耳机等设备。As shown in FIG. 1 , the system architecture 100 may include a display device 101 , a network 102 , and an audio device 103 . Wherein, the display device may be a terminal with a display screen, such as a smart phone, a computer, and a tablet computer. The display device is used for switching mode information of the display device in response to an interactive operation. The network 102 is used as a medium for providing a communication link between the display device 101 and the audio device 103 . Network 102 may include various connection types, such as wired communication links, wireless communication links, and so on. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network 102 between the display device 101 and the audio device 103 can be a wired communication link, for example, a communication link can be provided through a serial port connection line; it can also be a wireless communication link, and communication can be provided through a wireless network. link. The audio device 103 may be used to play audio and trigger mode switching, for example, may be a device such as an earphone.
本公开实施例中,获取显示设备的显示状态。显示状态可以为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态。进一步地,当音频设备或显示设备接收到交互操作时,确定目标模式信息并对现实信息中的现实环境音频进行调整。与此同时,根据目标模式信息对现实画面进行调整,从而实现增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态之间的相互切换。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display status of the display device is acquired. The display state may be an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information. Further, when the audio device or the display device receives the interactive operation, the target mode information is determined and the real environment audio in the real information is adjusted. At the same time, the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to realize mutual switching between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
图2中的图A所示的设备1为VR眼镜,可以提供用户近乎完全沉浸的视觉感受。其 中可通过VR外部的多个摄像头拍摄的外部画面,合成后映射到内部的显示装置内,用户可以看到外界的环境,甚至叠加一些虚拟信息,形成一种AR效果。图2中的图B所示的设备2中有增强现实的功能,同时可以通过触控屏幕中顶部的标签切换虚拟物体的AR/VR形态。The device 1 shown in Diagram A in FIG. 2 is VR glasses, which can provide the user with almost completely immersive visual experience. Among them, the external images captured by multiple cameras outside the VR can be synthesized and mapped to the internal display device. Users can see the external environment and even superimpose some virtual information to form an AR effect. The device 2 shown in Figure B in FIG. 2 has an augmented reality function, and at the same time, the AR/VR form of the virtual object can be switched through the label on the top of the touch screen.
为了解决相关技术中的问题,本公开实施例中提供了一种显示状态切换方法。接下来,参考图3对本公开实施例中的显示状态切换方法进行详细说明。In order to solve the problems in related technologies, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display state switching method. Next, the display state switching method in the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 .
在步骤S310中,获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面。In step S310, the display state of the display device is obtained, the display state is an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and real picture .
本公开实施例中,显示设备可以为任意类型的电子设备,例如可以为手机、平板电脑或者是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备例如可以为VR/AR眼镜等等。显示设备由显示屏幕、环境理解系统以及交互系统组成。其中,显示屏幕设置于靠近用户的一侧,显示屏幕用于将显示设备内计算的数字信息实时投射到用户双眼中。基于此,显示屏幕的类型包括但不限于手机屏幕、平板屏幕、VR/AR眼镜投射向用户眼镜的显示装置。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device may be any type of electronic device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device. The wearable device may be, for example, VR/AR glasses or the like. The display device consists of a display screen, an environment understanding system, and an interactive system. Wherein, the display screen is arranged on a side close to the user, and the display screen is used to project the digital information calculated in the display device to the eyes of the user in real time. Based on this, the types of display screens include, but are not limited to, mobile phone screens, tablet screens, and display devices projected from VR/AR glasses to the user's glasses.
环境理解系统,设置于远离用户的一侧,即靠近外界环境的一侧。环境理解系统可以为若干摄像头或3D扫描传感器,且环境理解系统能够根据实际需求捕捉现实环境信息,并基于SLAM(Simultaneous localization and mapping,同步定位与建图)技术将虚拟信息叠加在拍摄的现实信息上,以生成显示设备的显示状态。The environment understanding system is set on the side away from the user, that is, the side close to the external environment. The environment understanding system can be a number of cameras or 3D scanning sensors, and the environment understanding system can capture real environment information according to actual needs, and superimpose virtual information on the captured real information based on SLAM (Simultaneous localization and mapping) technology on to generate the display state of the display device.
显示设备在显示视觉信息外的同时配有交互系统,交互系统用于执行交互操作。交互操作的类型可以结合显示设备的类型而确定,且显示设备的类型不同,交互操作的类型也不同。基于此,交互操作的类型可以为多种类型,因此提高了操作类型的多样性。The display device is equipped with an interactive system in addition to displaying visual information, and the interactive system is used to perform interactive operations. The type of interactive operation can be determined in combination with the type of display device, and different types of display devices have different types of interactive operation. Based on this, the types of interactive operations can be of various types, thus increasing the diversity of operation types.
显示状态指的是显示设备的当前显示状态,该显示状态可以为增强现实状态。具体地,环境理解系统拍摄包括现实环境音频和现实画面的现实信息,并基于SLAM技术将包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面的虚拟信息叠加在现实信息上生成增强现实状态。因此,显示信息也包括虚拟信息和现实信息,并且虚拟信息和现实信息均包括音频和画面两个维度。The display state refers to the current display state of the display device, and the display state may be an augmented reality state. Specifically, the environment understanding system captures real information including real environment audio and real pictures, and superimposes virtual information including virtual audio and virtual pictures on the real information based on SLAM technology to generate an augmented reality state. Therefore, the display information also includes virtual information and real information, and both virtual information and real information include two dimensions of audio and picture.
继续参考图3中所示,在步骤S320中,响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in step S320 , in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device, the mode information of the audio device is switched to determine target mode information.
本公开实施例中,音频设备可以为耳机,具体可以为降噪耳机,例如可以为图4中所示的主动式该降噪耳机。主动式降噪耳机可以包括入耳式降噪耳机或头戴式降噪耳机,此处不作特殊限定。主动式降噪耳机可以实现主动降噪。主动降噪指的是根据指定的噪音发出完全相反的声波,让两种声波在相遇时互相抵销,从而把该噪音隔除。本公开实施例中,主动式降噪耳机会通过麦克风采集外界的噪音信号,然后通过耳机实时发送与噪音反向的声波,从而抵消掉入耳的噪音。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the audio device may be an earphone, specifically a noise-cancelling earphone, for example, the active noise-cancelling earphone shown in FIG. 4 . Active noise-cancelling headphones may include in-ear noise-cancelling headphones or head-mounted noise-cancelling headphones, which are not specifically limited here. Active noise canceling headphones can achieve active noise cancellation. Active noise reduction refers to sending out completely opposite sound waves according to the specified noise, so that the two sound waves cancel each other out when they meet, thereby isolating the noise. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the active noise reduction earphone collects external noise signals through the microphone, and then transmits sound waves opposite to the noise through the earphone in real time, thereby canceling the noise falling into the ear.
音频设备可以用于播放虚拟音频和现实环境音频,除此之外还可以用于接收交互操作。音频设备的模式信息指的是其降噪模式。参考图4中所示,降噪模式可以包括强降噪模式、弱降噪模式、通透模式以及关闭等四个模式。强降噪模式指的是反向声波的等级最高,以最大程度地阻隔外界环境声音的影响,保证最大沉浸感。弱降噪模式指的是一种混合模式,弱降噪模式中反向声波的等级减弱,在能听清虚拟音频时也能够模糊听到外界环境的现实音频。通透模式中反向声波不仅关闭,而且通过内外麦克风的相互配合,甚至能够消除硅胶耳塞带来的被动降噪效果,以便于用户更加直观的收集到周围环境的声音信息。在通透模式下即使带着降噪耳机,也能清晰地听到外界环境的声音。Audio devices can be used to play virtual audio and real environment audio, in addition to receiving interactive operations. The mode information of an audio device refers to its noise canceling mode. Referring to FIG. 4 , the noise reduction mode may include four modes: a strong noise reduction mode, a weak noise reduction mode, a transparent mode, and an off mode. The strong noise reduction mode refers to the highest level of reverse sound waves, so as to block the influence of external environmental sounds to the greatest extent and ensure the greatest sense of immersion. The weak noise reduction mode refers to a hybrid mode. In the weak noise reduction mode, the level of the reverse sound wave is weakened, and the real audio of the external environment can be vaguely heard when the virtual audio can be heard clearly. In the transparent mode, the reverse sound wave is not only turned off, but also through the mutual cooperation of the internal and external microphones, it can even eliminate the passive noise reduction effect brought by the silicone earplugs, so that the user can more intuitively collect the sound information of the surrounding environment. In the transparent mode, even with noise-cancelling headphones, you can clearly hear the sound of the external environment.
基于音频设备上的交互操作,能够实现显示设备的模式切换。对于音频设备为降噪耳机而言,交互操作可以根据降噪耳机包含的按键类型而确定。由于音频设备中的按键类型包含触摸感应区域、物理按键以及物理旋钮。因此,交互操作可以包括但不限于对触摸感应区域的第一音频控制操作、对物理按键的第二音频控制操作以及对物理旋钮的第三音频 控制操作。Based on the interactive operation on the audio device, the mode switching of the display device can be realized. If the audio device is a noise-canceling headset, the interactive operation may be determined according to the type of buttons included in the noise-canceling headset. Because the key types in audio equipment include touch-sensitive areas, physical keys, and physical knobs. Therefore, the interactive operation may include but not limited to a first audio control operation on the touch sensitive area, a second audio control operation on a physical button, and a third audio control operation on a physical knob.
在接收到交互操作时,可以确定与交互操作对应的音频设备的模式信息,以完成模式切换。具体地,可以响应于对触摸感应区域的第一音频控制操作完成模式切换交互。第一音频控制操作例如可以为单击、双击、连续单击(三击)、长按或者上下滑动。其中,第一音频控制操作与模式之间的对应关系可以为:单击对应开启、双击为强降噪模式、连续单击为弱降噪模式、长按或上下滑动为通透模式。也可以响应于对物理按键的第二音频控制操作完成模式切换交互。物理按键的数量可以为一个或多个。当物理按键的数量为多个时,每个模式对应一个物理按键,第二音频控制操作可以为对每个物理按键的按压操作。当物理按键的数量为一个时,可通过单击、双击、连续单击、长按该物理按键完成模式切换。即,对同一个物理按键的不同操作方式实现不同的模式切换。例如,单击对应开启、双击为强降噪模式、连续单击为弱降噪模式、长按为通透模式。还可以响应作用于物理旋钮的第三音频控制操作实现模式切换交互。第三音频控制操作可以为顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转物理旋钮。例如,顺时针旋转为强降噪模式和弱降噪模式,逆时针旋转为通透模式。除此之外,也可根据实际需求和个人偏好确定切换模式的交互方式和切换顺序,此处不做限定。When the interactive operation is received, the mode information of the audio device corresponding to the interactive operation can be determined, so as to complete the mode switching. Specifically, the mode switching interaction may be completed in response to the first audio control operation on the touch sensitive area. The first audio control operation may be, for example, single click, double click, continuous click (triple click), long press, or slide up and down. Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the first audio control operation and the mode may be: single click corresponds to open, double click is strong noise reduction mode, continuous click is weak noise reduction mode, long press or slide up and down is transparent mode. The mode switching interaction may also be accomplished in response to a second audio control operation on the physical key. The number of physical keys can be one or more. When there are multiple physical keys, each mode corresponds to one physical key, and the second audio control operation may be a pressing operation on each physical key. When the number of physical buttons is one, mode switching can be completed by single-clicking, double-clicking, continuous clicking, or long-pressing the physical button. That is, different mode switching is realized for different operation modes of the same physical key. For example, click to enable, double-click for strong noise reduction mode, continuous click for weak noise reduction mode, and long press for transparent mode. A mode switching interaction may also be implemented in response to a third audio control operation acting on the physical knob. The third audio control operation may be to rotate the physical knob clockwise or counterclockwise. For example, turn clockwise for strong noise reduction mode and weak noise reduction mode, and turn counterclockwise for transparency mode. In addition, the interaction mode and switching order of switching modes may also be determined according to actual needs and personal preferences, which are not limited here.
显示设备可以为任意类型的具有屏幕的电子设备,例如手机、平板、VR/AR眼镜。显示设备用于显示画面信息以及接收交互操作。画面信息可以包括虚拟画面和现实画面。交互操作用于切换模式信息,且交互操作可以根据显示设备的类型而具体确定。由于显示设备的类型可以包括触控设备、可穿戴设备,还可以包括外设设备,因此交互操作可以包括但不限于对触控设备的显示屏幕的第一画面控制操作、对可穿戴设备的显示屏幕的第二画面控制操作、对外设设备的第三画面控制操作以及对外设设备的第四画面控制操作。The display device may be any type of electronic device with a screen, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and VR/AR glasses. The display device is used for displaying screen information and receiving interactive operations. The screen information may include virtual screens and real screens. The interactive operation is used to switch mode information, and the interactive operation can be specifically determined according to the type of the display device. Since the types of display devices may include touch devices, wearable devices, and peripheral devices, interactive operations may include, but are not limited to, the first screen control operation on the display screen of the touch device, the display of wearable devices The second picture control operation of the screen, the third picture control operation of the peripheral device, and the fourth picture control operation of the peripheral device.
第一画面控制操作可以为对触控设备的显示屏幕中画面控制控件的触控操作。画面控制控件可以为位于显示屏幕的任意位置,用于对执行模式切换的UI控件。触控操作可以包括但不限于点击操作或者是按压操作等等。第二画面控制操作可以为对可穿戴设备的显示屏幕中画面控制控件的手势操作。手势操作可以为3D手势,例如挥手或拍手等等。当手势操作被环境理解系统捕捉并理解后可完成模式切换交互。第二画面控制操作适用于可穿戴设备(例如VR/AR眼镜)。第三画面控制操作可以为对外设设备中物理按键的按压操作。外设设备与显示设备连接,且通过外设设备的物理按键对显示设备的显示屏幕上的画面控制控件进行控制。具体地,外设设备可以为操作手柄,操作手柄的类型包括手持手柄和穿戴类手柄。操作手柄可以输出一个射线指针,当射线指针位于显示屏幕上的画面控制控件时,用户通过按下连接显示设备的操作手柄上的物理按键完成模式切换交互,适用于可穿戴设备(VR/AR)。第四画面控制操作可以为结合用户视线的外设设备中物理按键的按压操作。外设设备与显示设备连接,且通过外设设备的物理按键对显示设备的显示屏幕上的画面控制控件进行控制。具体地,佩戴在用户头部的显示设备靠近用户的一侧具有眼动追踪装置,眼动追踪装置通过捕捉用户瞳孔红外反光来定位用户精准视线方向,通过捕捉用户眼球追踪能输出一个和用户视线方向同向的指针。当指针位于显示屏幕上对应的画面控制控件时,若检测到用户按下连接显示设备的操作手柄上的物理按键,则完成模式切换交互,适用于可穿戴设备(VR/AR)。The first picture control operation may be a touch operation on the picture control control in the display screen of the touch device. The screen control control may be a UI control located at any position on the display screen and used for switching the execution mode. The touch operation may include but not limited to a click operation or a press operation and the like. The second picture control operation may be a gesture operation on a picture control control in the display screen of the wearable device. The gesture operation may be a 3D gesture, such as waving or clapping hands. When the gesture operation is captured and understood by the environment understanding system, the mode switching interaction can be completed. The second screen control operation is suitable for wearable devices (such as VR/AR glasses). The third screen control operation may be a pressing operation of a physical button in the peripheral device. The peripheral device is connected with the display device, and the picture control controls on the display screen of the display device are controlled through the physical keys of the peripheral device. Specifically, the peripheral device may be an operation handle, and types of the operation handle include hand-held handles and wearable handles. The operating handle can output a ray pointer. When the ray pointer is located on the screen control control on the display screen, the user can complete the mode switching interaction by pressing the physical button on the operating handle connected to the display device. It is suitable for wearable devices (VR/AR) . The fourth screen control operation may be a pressing operation of a physical button in a peripheral device combined with the user's line of sight. The peripheral device is connected with the display device, and the picture control controls on the display screen of the display device are controlled through the physical keys of the peripheral device. Specifically, the display device worn on the user's head has an eye-tracking device on the side close to the user. The eye-tracking device locates the user's precise line of sight direction by capturing the infrared reflection of the user's pupil, and can output an image that matches the user's line of sight by capturing the user's eye tracking. Pointers in the same direction. When the pointer is located on the corresponding screen control control on the display screen, if it is detected that the user presses the physical button on the operating handle connected to the display device, the mode switching interaction is completed, which is suitable for wearable devices (VR/AR).
本公开实施例中,通过作用于音频设备和显示设备的交互操作,均可以对显示设备的显示状态进行模式切换,以得到目标模式信息。显示设备和音频设备的交互操作可以相互补充,避免了只能通过一种方式进行模式切换的局限性,能够在不方便操作显示设备或者音频设备时,根据其他类型设备上的交互操作进行模式切换,因此提高了模式切换的便利性。并且,相对于相关技术而言,目标模式信息中可以包括多种不同模式,而不只是虚拟现实状态和增强现实状态,还包括弱降噪模式,因此能够实现多模式切换,提高多样性和操作全面性,增加应用范围。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, through interactive operations acting on the audio device and the display device, the display state of the display device can be switched between modes to obtain target mode information. The interactive operation of display devices and audio devices can complement each other, avoiding the limitation of mode switching in only one way, and can switch modes according to the interactive operations on other types of devices when it is inconvenient to operate display devices or audio devices , thus improving the convenience of mode switching. Moreover, compared with related technologies, the target mode information can include a variety of different modes, not just the virtual reality state and the augmented reality state, but also the weak noise reduction mode, so it can realize multi-mode switching, improve diversity and operation Comprehensiveness increases the scope of application.
继续参考图3中所示,在步骤S330中,根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中的所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , in step S330, the real environment audio in the real information is adjusted according to the target mode information, and the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to The augmented reality state and the virtual reality state are switched.
本公开实施例中,由于每一个模式信息对应的现实信息均不同,因此在响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对显示设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息的同时,需要根据目标模式信息对现实信息中的现实画面和现实环境音频同时进行调整。在对现实环境音频进行调整时,可以对其音量信息进行调整。在对现实画面进行调整时,可以同时对现实画面的显示亮度和清晰度进行调整。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the actual information corresponding to each mode information is different, when the mode information of the display device is switched in response to the interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device to determine the target mode information, it is necessary to determine the target mode information according to the target The mode information simultaneously adjusts the real picture and the real environment audio in the real information. When adjusting the audio of the real environment, its volume information can be adjusted. When adjusting the real picture, the display brightness and definition of the real picture can be adjusted at the same time.
图5中示意性示出了调整现实环境音频的流程图,参考图5中所示,主要包括以下步骤:Figure 5 schematically shows a flow chart for adjusting real-world audio. Referring to Figure 5, it mainly includes the following steps:
在步骤S510中,若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述音量信息调整为最大音量值;In step S510, if the level information is the first level, adjust the volume information to a maximum volume value;
在步骤S520中,若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述音量信息缩小至中间音量值;In step S520, if the level information is the second level, reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value;
在步骤S530中,若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述音量信息调整为最小音量值。In step S530, if the level information is the third level, adjust the volume information to a minimum volume value.
本公开实施例中,在根据交互操作确定目标模式信息后,可以根据目标模式信息的程度信息来调整现实信息中的现实环境音频。程度信息指的是目标模式信息中现实信息所占的比例,且第一程度大于第二程度大于第三程度。音量信息与程度信息正相关。当目标模式信息为通透模式时,程度信息为第一程度,即现实信息占用的比例最大。当目标模式信息为弱降噪模式时,程度信息为第二程度,即现实信息占用的比例减小。当目标模式信息为强降噪模式时,程度信息为第三程度,即现实信息占用的比例最小。对于现实环境音频而言,可以对现实环境音频的音量信息进行调整。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the target mode information is determined according to the interactive operation, the real environment audio in the real information may be adjusted according to the degree information of the target mode information. The degree information refers to the proportion of the actual information in the target mode information, and the first degree is greater than the second degree and greater than the third degree. Volume information is positively correlated with degree information. When the target mode information is the transparent mode, the degree information is the first degree, that is, the actual information occupies the largest proportion. When the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, the degree information is the second degree, that is, the proportion occupied by the actual information decreases. When the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, the degree information is the third degree, that is, the proportion occupied by the actual information is the smallest. For real environment audio, the volume information of the real environment audio can be adjusted.
基于此,在目标模式信息为通透模式时,由于现实信息占用的比例最大,因此可以将现实环境音频的音量信息增加至最大音量值。在目标模式信息为弱降噪模式时,由于现实信息占用的比例小于最大值,因此可以将现实环境音频的音量信息减小至中间音量值。中间音量值可以大于最小音量值且小于最大音量值,中间音量值可以为最大音量值的25%至75%之间的任意数值,例如50%。在目标模式信息为强降噪模式时,由于现实信息占用的比例最小,因此可以将现实环境音频的音量信息减小至最小音量值,最小音量值可以为0。在强降噪模式下,只能听到虚拟信息中的虚拟音频,而听不到现实环境音频。Based on this, when the target mode information is the transparent mode, the volume information of the real environment audio can be increased to the maximum volume value because the proportion occupied by the real information is the largest. When the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, since the proportion occupied by the real information is smaller than the maximum value, the volume information of the real environment audio can be reduced to an intermediate volume value. The intermediate volume value may be greater than the minimum volume value and less than the maximum volume value, and the intermediate volume value may be any value between 25% and 75% of the maximum volume value, for example, 50%. When the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, since the real information occupies the smallest proportion, the volume information of the real environment audio can be reduced to a minimum volume value, and the minimum volume value can be 0. In the strong noise reduction mode, only the virtual audio in the virtual information can be heard, but the real environment audio cannot be heard.
图6中示意性示出了调整现实画面的流程图,参考图6中所示,主要包括以下步骤:Figure 6 schematically shows a flow chart for adjusting the real picture, referring to Figure 6, it mainly includes the following steps:
在步骤S610中,若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述显示亮度确定为最大亮度值,并将所述清晰度确定为最大清晰度;In step S610, if the degree information is the first degree, determine the display brightness as a maximum brightness value, and determine the clarity as a maximum clarity;
在步骤S620中,若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述显示亮度降低为中间亮度值,并降低所述清晰度以得到中间清晰度;In step S620, if the degree information is the second degree, reduce the display brightness to an intermediate brightness value, and reduce the sharpness to obtain an intermediate sharpness;
在步骤S630中,若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述显示亮度降低为最小亮度值,并将所述清晰度降低至最小清晰度。In step S630, if the degree information is the third degree, reduce the display brightness to a minimum brightness value, and reduce the resolution to a minimum resolution.
本公开实施例中,显示亮度以及清晰度,均与程度信息正相关。在目标模式信息为通透模式时,现实信息可以与虚拟信息同时显示,且现实信息的占用比例可以大于等于虚拟信息的占用比例。由于此时现实信息占用的比例最大,因此可以将现实画面的显示亮度增加至最大亮度值,并将清晰度调整为最大清晰度。在目标模式信息为弱降噪模式时,由于现实信息占用的比例减小,因此可以将现实环境音频的显示亮度减小至中间亮度值,并将清晰度减小为中间清晰度。中间亮度值可以大于最小亮度值且小于最大亮度值,中间清晰度大于最小清晰度且小于最大清晰度。中间亮度值可以为最大亮度值的25%至75%之间的任意数值,例如50%。中间清晰度可以为最大清晰度的25%至75%之间的任意数值。并且,显示亮度和清晰度的调整程度可以相同或不同。在该模式下,可以同时显示虚拟画面和现实画面。在目标模式信息为强降噪模式时,由于现实信息占用的比例最小,因此可以将现实画面的显示亮度减小至最小亮度值并将清晰度减小至最小清晰度,最小亮度值和最小清 晰度可以为0。在强降噪模式下,只显示虚拟画面,而不显示现实画面。由于在强降噪模式下,可以只显示虚拟信息而不显示现实信息,因此显示设备处于虚拟现实状态。需要说明的是,在模式信息切换的整个过程中,虚拟信息中包含的虚拟音频和虚拟画面的状态保持不变,虚拟音频的音量信息可以为最大音量值,虚拟画面的显示亮度可以为最大亮度值,虚拟画面的清晰度可以为最大清晰度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, both display brightness and clarity are positively correlated with degree information. When the target mode information is the transparent mode, the real information and the virtual information can be displayed simultaneously, and the occupation ratio of the real information can be greater than or equal to the occupation ratio of the virtual information. Since the real information occupies the largest proportion at this time, the display brightness of the real picture can be increased to the maximum brightness value, and the definition can be adjusted to the maximum definition. When the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, since the proportion occupied by the real information is reduced, the display brightness of the real environment audio can be reduced to an intermediate brightness value, and the definition can be reduced to an intermediate definition. The middle brightness value can be greater than the minimum brightness value and smaller than the maximum brightness value, and the middle resolution is larger than the minimum resolution and smaller than the maximum resolution. The intermediate brightness value may be any value between 25% and 75% of the maximum brightness value, for example, 50%. Intermediate resolution can be anywhere between 25% and 75% of maximum resolution. Also, the adjustment degrees of display brightness and clarity can be the same or different. In this mode, virtual images and real images can be displayed at the same time. When the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, since the proportion of the real information is the smallest, the display brightness of the real picture can be reduced to the minimum brightness value and the definition can be reduced to the minimum definition, the minimum brightness value and the minimum clarity degree can be 0. In the strong noise reduction mode, only the virtual picture is displayed, not the real picture. Because in the strong noise reduction mode, only virtual information can be displayed but not real information, so the display device is in a state of virtual reality. It should be noted that during the whole process of mode information switching, the state of the virtual audio and virtual picture contained in the virtual information remains unchanged, the volume information of the virtual audio can be the maximum volume value, and the display brightness of the virtual picture can be the maximum brightness. value, the resolution of the virtual screen can be the maximum resolution.
通过按照音频设备切换的目标模式信息对现实环境音频和现实画面的属性信息进行调整,从音频和视频两个维度实现增强现实状态与虚拟现实状态之间的转换。避免了相关技术中只能根据画面一个维度来进行不同模式转换的局限性,从多个维度可以准确实现不同模式之间的模式切换,实现增强现实状态到虚拟现实状态的完全切换,增加了全面性和应用范围。除此之外,通过作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作对现实环境音频和现实画面进行调整,能够提高音频和画面调整的准确性,也提高用户操作的便利性和全面性。另外,由于可以同时对现实音频和现实画面进行调整,避免了音视频不同步的问题,能够实现音频和画面的同步切换,提高显示效果。By adjusting the attribute information of the real environment audio and the real picture according to the target mode information switched by the audio device, the transition between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state is realized from two dimensions of audio and video. It avoids the limitations of the related technologies that can only switch between different modes according to one dimension of the screen, and can accurately realize the mode switching between different modes from multiple dimensions, and realize the complete switching from the augmented reality state to the virtual reality state, which increases the overall and scope of application. In addition, adjusting the real-world audio and real-world images through interactive operations on audio devices or display devices can improve the accuracy of audio and image adjustments, and also improve the convenience and comprehensiveness of user operations. In addition, since the real audio and the real picture can be adjusted at the same time, the problem of out-of-sync audio and video can be avoided, the synchronous switching of the audio and picture can be realized, and the display effect can be improved.
本公开实施例中,若显示设备通过通信装置中的蓝牙通信协议与音频设备进行通信连接,且显示设备上的摄像头已启动录制功能,以用于将显示设备拍摄的现实画面传输至显示屏幕上。与此同时,显示设备的环境理解系统通过SLAM技术对现实环境进行实时三维建模,将虚拟信息叠加在现实画面,以将显示设备的显示状态确定为增强现实状态。基于此,可以显示增强现实状态中的现实画面以及现实环境音频。在整个切换过程中,虚拟信息对应的虚拟音频和虚拟画面均保持不变,例如虚拟音频可以为最大音量值,虚拟画面可以保持最大亮度值和最大清晰度不变。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the display device communicates with the audio device through the Bluetooth communication protocol in the communication device, and the camera on the display device has started the recording function, it is used to transmit the real picture captured by the display device to the display screen . At the same time, the environment understanding system of the display device performs real-time three-dimensional modeling of the real environment through SLAM technology, and superimposes virtual information on the real picture to determine the display state of the display device as an augmented reality state. Based on this, it is possible to display real pictures and real environment audio in the augmented reality state. During the whole switching process, the virtual audio and the virtual picture corresponding to the virtual information remain unchanged. For example, the virtual audio can be the maximum volume value, and the virtual picture can keep the maximum brightness and maximum clarity unchanged.
图7中示意性示出了状态切换的对比图,参考图7中所示,模式方面,设备1和设备2仅提供了AR和VR两种状态,本公开实施例上增加了弱降噪模式,在弱降噪模式下能够让用户在感受到必要的现实信息情况下,将主要注意力集中在虚拟信息上。音画同步方面,设备1和设备2仅提供了画面的AR/VR模式切换,本公开实施例加入了声音这一维度,同时将画面、声音在不同降噪模式下一一对应,为用户提供多模态的模式切换效果。交互方式方面,设备1仅提供了VR眼镜配合指向手柄或3D手势的切换,设备2仅提供了屏幕触控方式的切换,二者切换时均没有考虑画面和声音的联动。本公开实施例提供了多种切换的交互方式:包含显示设备交互系统中的屏幕触控、3D手势捕捉、指向手柄、眼动追踪+手柄的切换交互方式,以及主动降噪耳机上触摸感应、按钮、旋钮的切换交互方式,增加了操作的多样性,提高了切换方式的多样性和全面性,增加了模式信息的类别,能够实现多个模式的完全切换。Figure 7 schematically shows a comparison diagram of state switching. Referring to Figure 7, in terms of modes, device 1 and device 2 only provide two states of AR and VR, and a weak noise reduction mode is added to the embodiment of the present disclosure. , in the weak noise reduction mode, the user can focus on the virtual information while feeling the necessary real information. In terms of audio and video synchronization, device 1 and device 2 only provide the AR/VR mode switching of the screen. The embodiment of the present disclosure adds the dimension of sound, and at the same time, the screen and sound are in a one-to-one correspondence in different noise reduction modes, providing users with Multi-modal mode switching effect. In terms of interaction methods, device 1 only provides switching of VR glasses with pointing handles or 3D gestures, and device 2 only provides switching of screen touch methods, and neither of them considers the linkage of screen and sound when switching. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a variety of switching interaction modes: including screen touch in the display device interaction system, 3D gesture capture, pointing handle, eye tracking + handle switching interaction mode, and touch sensing on the active noise reduction headset, The switching interaction mode of buttons and knobs increases the diversity of operations, improves the diversity and comprehensiveness of switching methods, increases the category of mode information, and can realize the complete switching of multiple modes.
如果用户需要关注现实信息,则目标模式信息为通透模式,以强化现实信息。参考图8中所示,用户可通过显示设备的交互系统或者主动式降噪耳机802的交互系统切换到通透模式801。在通透模式下,显示设备生成了虚拟信息(例如虚拟小狗)。该虚拟信息包括虚拟音频803(小狗的声音)和虚拟画面804(小狗的图像)。并且可以将虚拟信息叠加在拍摄的现实信息上,现实信息包括现实环境音频805(实时录制的现实环境声音)以及现实画面806(例如其中的桌子、沙发等)。其中,现实环境音频和现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度最大,例如均为100%。If the user needs to pay attention to the real information, the target mode information is a transparent mode to strengthen the real information. Referring to FIG. 8 , the user can switch to the see-through mode 801 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 802 . In see-through mode, the display device generates virtual information (eg, a virtual puppy). The virtual information includes virtual audio 803 (the sound of the puppy) and virtual screen 804 (the image of the puppy). And the virtual information can be superimposed on the captured real information, and the real information includes real environment audio 805 (recorded real environment sound in real time) and real picture 806 (such as tables, sofas, etc.). Wherein, the display brightness and definition of the real environment audio and the real picture are the largest, for example, both are 100%.
如果用户需要重点关注虚拟信息同时关注现实信息,则目标模式信息为弱降噪模式,以弱化现实信息。当目标模式信息为弱降噪模式时,依然处于增强现实状态,但是需要弱化现实信息。参考图9中所示,用户可通过显示设备的交互系统或者主动式降噪耳机902的交互系统切换到弱降噪模式901。在弱降噪模式下,可以将虚拟音频903(小狗的声音)和虚拟画面904(小狗的图像)叠加在拍摄的现实信息上,现实信息包括现实环境音频905(实时录制的现实环境声音)以及现实画面906(例如其中的桌子、沙发等)。其中,现实环境音频和现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度均降低,例如均为25%至75%。If the user needs to focus on virtual information and real information at the same time, the target mode information is a weak noise reduction mode to weaken the real information. When the target mode information is the weak noise reduction mode, it is still in the augmented reality state, but the reality information needs to be weakened. Referring to FIG. 9 , the user can switch to the weak noise reduction mode 901 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 902 . In the weak noise reduction mode, the virtual audio 903 (the sound of the puppy) and the virtual picture 904 (the image of the puppy) can be superimposed on the captured real information, and the real information includes the real environment audio 905 (real environment sound recorded in real time) ) and a real picture 906 (for example, a table, a sofa, etc. therein). Wherein, the display brightness and definition of the audio in the real environment and the real picture are both reduced, for example, both are 25% to 75%.
如果用户不需要关注现实信息而只需要关注虚拟信息,则目标模式信息为强降噪模式,以完全屏蔽现实信息。当目标模式信息为强降噪模式时,处于虚拟现实状态,即不展示现实信息。参考图10中所示,用户可通过显示设备的交互系统或者主动式降噪耳机1002的交互系统切换到强降噪模式1001。在强降噪模式下,可以将虚拟音频1003(小狗的声音)和虚拟画面1004(小狗的图像)叠加在拍摄的现实信息上,现实信息包括现实环境音频1005(实时录制的现实环境声音)以及现实画面1006(例如其中的桌子、沙发等)。其中,现实环境音频和现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度均降低至0,只显示虚拟信息即可。If the user does not need to pay attention to real information but only needs to pay attention to virtual information, the target mode information is a strong noise reduction mode to completely shield the real information. When the target mode information is the strong noise reduction mode, it is in a virtual reality state, that is, no real information is displayed. Referring to FIG. 10 , the user can switch to the strong noise reduction mode 1001 through the interaction system of the display device or the interaction system of the active noise reduction earphone 1002 . In the strong noise reduction mode, the virtual audio 1003 (the sound of the puppy) and the virtual picture 1004 (the image of the puppy) can be superimposed on the captured real information, and the real information includes the real environment audio 1005 (real environment sound recorded in real time) ) and a real picture 1006 (for example, a table, a sofa, etc. therein). Among them, the display brightness and clarity of the real environment audio and the real picture are reduced to 0, and only virtual information can be displayed.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,考虑了不同降噪状态下的画面-声音对应关系,实现了融合视觉听觉模态的切换AR/VR模式的功能。配合多模态的音画通透模式,增强现实环境中的画面、声音信息,即便用户佩戴着厚重的头显和阻隔外界声音的耳机,也能清晰地看到听到现实环境中的画面和声音,提高沉浸感。配合多模态的音画弱降噪模式,在用户清晰地看到听到虚拟生成的画面和声音的同时弱化现实环境的画面和声音,在保障安全使用的同时也能更聚焦地体验虚拟信息。配合多模态的音画强降噪模式,全面地屏蔽现实环境中的画面和声音,用户可体验更沉浸、更聚焦的VR效果。实现了画面和声音的同步切换,提供了便利的、全面的切换交互方式来切换不同级别的降噪模式。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure takes into account the picture-sound correspondence in different noise reduction states, and realizes the function of switching AR/VR modes by integrating visual and auditory modalities. With the multi-modal audio-visual transparency mode, the picture and sound information in the real environment are enhanced. Even if the user wears a heavy headset and earphones that block external sound, he can clearly see and hear the picture and sound information in the real environment. Sound for increased immersion. Cooperating with the multi-modal sound and picture weak noise reduction mode, the user can clearly see and hear the virtual generated picture and sound while weakening the picture and sound of the real environment, and can experience virtual information more focusedly while ensuring safe use . Cooperating with the multi-modal audio-visual strong noise reduction mode, it can completely shield the pictures and sounds in the real environment, and users can experience a more immersive and focused VR effect. It realizes the synchronous switching of picture and sound, and provides a convenient and comprehensive switching interaction method to switch between different levels of noise reduction modes.
本公开实施例中,还提供了一种显示状态切换装置,如图11中所示,该显示状态切换装置1100具体包括:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a display state switching device is also provided. As shown in FIG. 11 , the display state switching device 1100 specifically includes:
状态获取模块1101,被配置为获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面;The state acquiring module 1101 is configured to acquire the display state of the display device, the display state is an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and realistic images;
模式切换模块1102,被配置为响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息;The mode switching module 1102 is configured to switch the mode information of the audio device and determine the target mode information in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device;
音频画面调整模块1103,被配置为根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中的所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。The audio picture adjustment module 1103 is configured to adjust the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information, and adjust the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to adjust the enhanced Switch between real state and virtual reality state.
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中所述现实环境音频进行调整,包括:音量调整模块,被配置为根据所述目标模式信息对应的程度信息,对所述现实环境音频的音量信息进行调整。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the adjusting the real environment audio in the real information according to the target mode information includes: a volume adjustment module configured to correspond to the audio volume according to the target mode information The level information of the real environment audio is adjusted.
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,音量调整模块包括:第一音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述音量信息调整为最大音量值;第二音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述音量信息缩小至中间音量值;第三音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述音量信息缩小至最小音量值。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the volume adjustment module includes: a first volume adjustment module configured to adjust the volume information to a maximum volume value if the level information is the first level; The adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value if the level information is the second level; the third volume adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to the third level if the level information is the third level. The information is reduced to the minimum volume value.
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,画面调整模块包括:显示信息调整模块,被配置为按照所述目标模式信息的程度信息,对所述现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度进行调整。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the picture adjustment module includes: a display information adjustment module configured to adjust the display brightness and clarity of the real picture according to the level information of the target mode information.
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,显示信息调整模块包括:第一显示调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述显示亮度确定为最大亮度值,并将所述清晰度确定为最大清晰度;第二显示调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述显示亮度降低为中间亮度值,并降低所述清晰度以得到中间清晰度;第三显示调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述显示亮度降低为最小亮度值,并将所述清晰度降低至最小清晰度。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the display information adjustment module includes: a first display adjustment module configured to determine the display brightness as a maximum brightness value if the degree information is a first degree, and set The sharpness is determined to be the maximum sharpness; the second display adjustment module is configured to reduce the display brightness to an intermediate brightness value if the degree information is the second degree, and reduce the sharpness to obtain intermediate sharpness degree; a third display adjustment module configured to reduce the display brightness to a minimum brightness value and reduce the definition to a minimum definition if the degree information is a third degree.
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中,所述装置还包括:同步调整模块,被配置为对所述现实环境音频和所述现实画面进行同步调整,并将所述虚拟信息中包含的虚拟音频和虚拟画面保持不变。In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the device further includes: a synchronous adjustment module configured to synchronously adjust the real environment audio and the real picture, and convert the virtual Audio and virtual picture remain unchanged.
需要说明的是,上述显示状态切换装置中各模块的具体细节已经在对应的显示状态切换方法中进行了详细描述,因此此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific details of each module in the display state switching device have been described in detail in the corresponding display state switching method, so details will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例中,还提供了一种显示状态切换系统,如图12中所示,显示状态切换系统1200具体包括:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a display state switching system is also provided. As shown in FIG. 12 , the display state switching system 1200 specifically includes:
音频设备1201,被配置为响应于交互操作确定模式信息,并根据所述模式信息对显示状态包含的现实信息中的现实环境音频进行调整;The audio device 1201 is configured to determine the mode information in response to the interactive operation, and adjust the audio of the real environment in the real information included in the display state according to the mode information;
通信设备1202,被配置为将所述音频设备和所述显示设备进行连接;a communication device 1202, configured to connect the audio device and the display device;
显示设备1203,与所述音频设备连接,被配置为显示包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态,并响应于交互操作,根据模式信息对所述现实信息中的现实画面进行调整,以对增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。The display device 1203, connected to the audio device, is configured to display the augmented reality state including virtual information and real information, and adjust the real picture in the real information according to the mode information in response to the interactive operation, so as to enhance the augmented reality Switch between real state and virtual reality state.
除此之外,所述现实状态切换系统还包括:外设设备1204,通过通信设备1202与显示设备连接,被配置为接收交互操作确定目标模式信息。In addition, the real state switching system further includes: a peripheral device 1204, connected to the display device through the communication device 1202, and configured to receive interactive operation determination target mode information.
图13示出了适于用来实现本公开示例性实施方式的电子设备的示意图。本公开的终端可以被配置为如图13所示电子设备的形式,然而,需要说明的是,图13示出的电子设备仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device suitable for implementing an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal of the present disclosure can be configured in the form of an electronic device as shown in FIG. 13. However, it should be noted that the electronic device shown in FIG. any restrictions.
本公开的电子设备至少包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储一个或多个程序,当一个或多个程序被处理器执行时,使得处理器可以实现本公开示例性实施方式的方法。The electronic device of the present disclosure includes at least a processor and a memory, and the memory is used to store one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the processor can realize the method of the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体的,如图13所示,电子设备1300可以包括:处理器1310、内部存储器1321、外部存储器接口1322、通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)接口1330、充电管理模块1340、电源管理模块1341、电池1342、天线1、天线2、移动通信模块1350、无线通信模块1360、音频模块1370、扬声器1371、受话器1372、麦克风1373、耳机接口1374、传感器模块1380、显示屏1390、摄像模组1391、指示器1392、马达1393、按键1394以及用户标识模块(Subscriber Identification Module,SIM)卡接口1395等。其中传感器模块1380可以包括深度传感器、压力传感器、陀螺仪传感器、气压传感器、磁传感器、加速度传感器、距离传感器、接近光传感器、指纹传感器、温度传感器、触摸传感器、环境光传感器及骨传导传感器等。Specifically, as shown in Figure 13, the electronic device 1300 may include: a processor 1310, an internal memory 1321, an external memory interface 1322, a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) interface 1330, a charging management module 1340, and a power management module 1341, battery 1342, antenna 1, antenna 2, mobile communication module 1350, wireless communication module 1360, audio module 1370, speaker 1371, receiver 1372, microphone 1373, earphone jack 1374, sensor module 1380, display screen 1390, camera module 1391 , an indicator 1392, a motor 1393, a button 1394, and a Subscriber Identification Module (Subscriber Identification Module, SIM) card interface 1395, etc. The sensor module 1380 may include a depth sensor, a pressure sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, and a bone conduction sensor.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备1300的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中,电子设备1300可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件、软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。It can be understood that, the structure shown in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 1300 . In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 1300 may include more or fewer components than shown in the illustration, or combine certain components, or separate certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components may be realized in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
处理器1310可以包括一个或多个处理单元,例如:处理器1310可以包括应用处理器、调制解调处理器、图形处理器、图像信号处理器、控制器、视频编解码器、数字信号处理器、基带处理器和/或神经网络处理器(Neural-etwork Processing Unit,NPU)等。其中,不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件,也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。另外,处理器1310中还可以设置存储器,用于存储指令和数据。本示例性实施方式中的显示状态切换方法可以由应用处理器、图形处理器或图像信号处理器来执行,当方法涉及到神经网络相关的处理时,可以由NPU来执行。The processor 1310 may include one or more processing units, for example: the processor 1310 may include an application processor, a modem processor, a graphics processor, an image signal processor, a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor , a baseband processor and/or a neural network processor (Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU), etc. Wherein, different processing units may be independent devices, or may be integrated in one or more processors. In addition, a memory may also be provided in the processor 1310 for storing instructions and data. The display state switching method in this exemplary embodiment may be executed by an application processor, a graphics processor or an image signal processor, and when the method involves processing related to a neural network, it may be executed by an NPU.
内部存储器1321可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,所述可执行程序代码包括指令。内部存储器1321可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。外部存储器接口1322可以用于连接外部存储卡,例如Micro SD卡,实现扩展电子设备1300的存储能力。The internal memory 1321 may be used to store computer-executable program codes including instructions. The internal memory 1321 may include an area for storing programs and an area for storing data. The external memory interface 1322 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 1300.
移动终端1300的通信功能可以通过移动通信模块、天线1、无线通信模块、天线2、调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。移动通信模块可以提供应用在移动终端1400上2G、3G、4G、5G等移动通信解决方案。无线通信模块可以提供应用在移动终端200上的无线局域网、蓝牙、近场通信等无线通信解决方案。The communication function of the mobile terminal 1300 can be realized by the mobile communication module, the antenna 1, the wireless communication module, the antenna 2, the modem processor and the baseband processor. Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. The mobile communication module can provide 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and other mobile communication solutions applied to the mobile terminal 1400 . The wireless communication module can provide wireless communication solutions such as wireless local area network, bluetooth, and near field communication applied to the mobile terminal 200 .
显示屏用于实现显示功能,如显示用户界面、图像、视频等。摄像模块用于实现拍摄功能,如拍摄图像、视频等。音频模块用于实现音频功能,如播放音频,采集语音等。电 源模块用于实现电源管理功能,如为电池充电、为设备供电、监测电池状态等。The display screen is used to realize a display function, such as displaying a user interface, images, videos, and the like. The camera module is used to realize a shooting function, such as taking images, videos, and the like. The audio module is used to implement audio functions, such as playing audio, collecting voice, etc. The power module is used to implement power management functions, such as charging the battery, supplying power to the device, and monitoring the battery status.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质可以是上述实施例中描述的电子设备中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该电子设备中。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiments, or exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读存储介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于:无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。The computer-readable storage medium may send, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wires, optical cables, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
计算机可读存储介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被一个该电子设备执行时,使得该电子设备实现如下述实施例中所述的方法。The computer-readable storage medium bears one or more programs, and when the above one or more programs are executed by an electronic device, the electronic device is made to implement the methods described in the following embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员易于理解,这里描述的示例实施方式可以通过软件实现,也可以通过软件结合必要的硬件的方式来实现。因此,根据本公开实施方式的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中或网络上,包括若干指令以使得一台计算设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、终端装置、或者网络设备等)执行根据本公开实施方式的方法。Through the description of the above implementations, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the example implementations described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, and the software products can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
此外,上述附图仅是根据本公开示例性实施例的方法所包括的处理的示意性说明,而不是限制目的。易于理解,上述附图所示的处理并不表明或限制这些处理的时间顺序。另外,也易于理解,这些处理可以是例如在多个模块中同步或异步执行的。In addition, the above-mentioned drawings are only schematic illustrations of processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above figures do not imply or limit the chronological order of these processes. In addition, it is also easy to understand that these processes may be executed synchronously or asynchronously in multiple modules, for example.
应当注意,尽管在上文详细描述中提及了用于动作执行的设备的若干模块或者单元,但是这种划分并非强制性的。实际上,根据本公开的实施方式,上文描述的两个或更多模块或者单元的特征和功能可以在一个模块或者单元中具体化。反之,上文描述的一个模块或者单元的特征和功能可以进一步划分为由多个模块或者单元来具体化。It should be noted that although several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. Actually, according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided to be embodied by a plurality of modules or units.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的内容后,将容易想到本公开的其他实施例。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由权利要求指出。应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure indicated by the appended claims. It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示状态切换方法,包括:A display state switching method, comprising:
    获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面;Obtain the display state of the display device, the display state is an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and real picture;
    响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息;In response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device, switch the mode information of the audio device to determine target mode information;
    根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中的所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。The real environment audio in the real information is adjusted according to the target mode information, and the real picture is adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to switch between the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中的所述现实环境音频进行调整,包括:The display state switching method according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting said real environment audio in said real information according to said target mode information comprises:
    根据所述目标模式信息对应的程度信息,对所述现实环境音频的音量信息进行调整。The volume information of the real environment audio is adjusted according to the level information corresponding to the target mode information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述根据所述目标模式信息对应的程度信息,对所述现实环境音频的音量信息进行调整,包括:The display state switching method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the volume information of the real environment audio according to the degree information corresponding to the target mode information includes:
    若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述音量信息调整为最大音量值;If the level information is the first level, adjusting the volume information to a maximum volume value;
    若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述音量信息缩小至中间音量值;If the level information is the second level, reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value;
    若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述音量信息缩小至最小音量值。If the degree information is the third degree, reduce the volume information to a minimum volume value.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,包括:The display state switching method according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting said real picture according to said target mode information comprises:
    按照所述目标模式信息的程度信息,对所述现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度进行调整。According to the level information of the target mode information, the display brightness and definition of the real picture are adjusted.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述按照所述模式信息的程度信息,对所述现实画面的显示亮度以及清晰度进行调整,包括:The display state switching method according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting the display brightness and clarity of the real picture according to the level information of the mode information includes:
    若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述显示亮度确定为最大亮度值,并将所述清晰度确定为最大清晰度;If the degree information is the first degree, determine the display brightness as a maximum brightness value, and determine the clarity as a maximum clarity;
    若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述显示亮度降低为中间亮度值,并降低所述清晰度以得到中间清晰度;If the degree information is the second degree, reduce the display brightness to an intermediate brightness value, and reduce the sharpness to obtain an intermediate sharpness;
    若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述显示亮度降低为最小亮度值,并将所述清晰度降低至最小清晰度。If the degree information is the third degree, reduce the display brightness to a minimum brightness value, and reduce the definition to a minimum definition.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述交互操作根据所述音频设备包含的按键类型确定或根据显示设备的类型确定。The display state switching method according to claim 1, wherein the interactive operation is determined according to the type of keys included in the audio device or according to the type of the display device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述显示设备和所述音频设备的交互操作相互补充。The display state switching method according to claim 6, wherein the interactive operations of the display device and the audio device complement each other.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述音频设备中的按键类型包含触摸感应区域、物理按键以及物理旋钮中的任意一种;所述显示设备的类型包括触控设备、可穿戴设备以及外设设备中的任意一种。The display state switching method according to claim 6, wherein the key type in the audio device includes any one of a touch-sensitive area, a physical key, and a physical knob; the type of the display device includes a touch device, an adjustable Any one of wearable devices and peripheral devices.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述程度信息表示目标模式信息中现实信息所占的比例,且第一程度大于第二程度大于第三程度。The display state switching method according to claim 3, wherein the level information represents the proportion of the actual information in the target mode information, and the first level is greater than the second level and greater than the third level.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述音量信息与所述程度信息正相关。The display state switching method according to claim 2, wherein the volume information is positively correlated with the level information.
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述显示亮度以及所述清晰度均与所述程度信息正相关。The display state switching method according to claim 4, wherein both the display brightness and the clarity are positively correlated with the level information.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The display state switching method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    对所述现实环境音频和所述现实画面进行同步调整,并将所述虚拟信息中包含的虚拟音频和虚拟画面保持不变。The real environment audio and the real picture are adjusted synchronously, and the virtual audio and the virtual picture included in the virtual information remain unchanged.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,目标模式信息为通透模式、弱降噪模式、强降噪模式中的任意一种。The display state switching method according to claim 1, wherein the target mode information is any one of a transparent mode, a weak noise reduction mode, and a strong noise reduction mode.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示状态切换方法,其中,所述通透模式中现实信息占用的比例最大,所述强降噪模式中现实信息占用的比例最小,所述弱降噪模式中现实信息占用的比例大于所述强降噪模式且小于所述通透模式。The display state switching method according to claim 13, wherein in the transparent mode, the proportion of real information occupied is the largest, in the strong noise reduction mode, the proportion of real information is the smallest, and in the weak noise reduction mode, the proportion of real information is the largest. The occupied ratio is larger than the strong noise reduction mode and smaller than the transparent mode.
  15. 一种显示状态切换装置,包括:A display state switching device, comprising:
    状态获取模块,被配置为获取显示设备的显示状态,所述显示状态为包含虚拟信息和现实信息的增强现实状态;所述虚拟信息包括虚拟音频和虚拟画面,所述现实信息包括现实环境音频和现实画面;A state acquiring module configured to acquire the display state of the display device, the display state being an augmented reality state including virtual information and real information; the virtual information includes virtual audio and virtual picture, and the real information includes real environment audio and realistic picture;
    模式切换模块,被配置为响应作用于音频设备或显示设备的交互操作,对所述音频设备的模式信息进行切换确定目标模式信息;The mode switching module is configured to switch the mode information of the audio device to determine the target mode information in response to an interactive operation acting on the audio device or the display device;
    音频画面调整模块,被配置为根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实信息中所述现实环境音频进行调整,并根据所述目标模式信息对所述现实画面进行调整,以对所述增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。The audio picture adjustment module is configured to adjust the audio of the real environment in the reality information according to the target mode information, and adjust the real picture according to the target mode information, so as to adjust the augmented reality state and virtual reality state to switch.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示状态切换装置,其中,音频画面调整模块包括:The display state switching device according to claim 15, wherein the audio picture adjustment module comprises:
    音量调整模块,被配置为根据所述目标模式信息对应的程度信息,对所述现实环境音频的音量信息进行调整。The volume adjustment module is configured to adjust the volume information of the real environment audio according to the level information corresponding to the target mode information.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示状态切换装置,其中,音频调整模块包括:The display state switching device according to claim 16, wherein the audio adjustment module comprises:
    第一音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第一程度,将所述音量信息调整为最大音量值;The first volume adjustment module is configured to adjust the volume information to a maximum volume value if the level information is the first level;
    第二音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第二程度,将所述音量信息缩小至中间音量值;The second volume adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to an intermediate volume value if the level information is the second level;
    第三音量调整模块,被配置为若所述程度信息为第三程度,将所述音量信息缩小至最小音量值。The third volume adjustment module is configured to reduce the volume information to a minimum volume value if the level information is a third level.
  18. 一种显示状态切换系统,包括:A display state switching system, comprising:
    音频设备,被配置为响应于交互操作确定目标模式信息,并对根据所述目标模式信息调整的现实信息中的现实环境音频进行播放;An audio device configured to determine target mode information in response to an interactive operation, and play real environment audio in the real information adjusted according to the target mode information;
    通信设备,被配置为将所述音频设备和所述显示设备进行连接;a communication device configured to connect the audio device and the display device;
    显示设备,与所述音频设备连接,被配置为响应于交互操作确定目标模式信息,并对根据所述目标模式信息调整的现实信息中的现实画面进行展示,以对增强现实状态和虚拟现实状态进行切换。The display device, connected to the audio device, is configured to determine the target mode information in response to the interactive operation, and display the reality picture in the reality information adjusted according to the target mode information, so as to show the augmented reality state and the virtual reality state to switch.
  19. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:
    处理器;以及processor; and
    存储器,被配置为存储所述处理器的可执行指令;a memory configured to store executable instructions of the processor;
    其中,所述处理器配置为经由执行所述可执行指令来执行权利要求1-14任意一项所述的显示状态切换方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the display state switching method described in any one of claims 1-14 by executing the executable instructions.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-14任意一项所述的显示状态切换方法。A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the display state switching method described in any one of claims 1-14 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/138689 2021-12-28 2022-12-13 Display state switching method, apparatus and system, electronic device and storage medium WO2023124972A1 (en)

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