WO2023071391A1 - Wireless headphone - Google Patents

Wireless headphone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023071391A1
WO2023071391A1 PCT/CN2022/111766 CN2022111766W WO2023071391A1 WO 2023071391 A1 WO2023071391 A1 WO 2023071391A1 CN 2022111766 W CN2022111766 W CN 2022111766W WO 2023071391 A1 WO2023071391 A1 WO 2023071391A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio frequency
short
signal
communication core
distance communication
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/111766
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂建平
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2023071391A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023071391A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a wireless headphone.
  • Head-mounted wireless earphones can get rid of the limitation of connecting wires with terminal devices (such as mobile phones, laptops, tablets, etc.), and head-mounted wireless earphones have a better sound field and wearing comfort, so they have become a popular choice for all kinds of music lovers. The device of choice for listening to music.
  • a system chip system on chip, SOC, or system on chip
  • a radio frequency antenna coupled with the system chip are respectively arranged in the left and right earphones.
  • the SOC may include a radio frequency chip, a Bluetooth chip , digital signal processor, active noise reduction encoder, etc.
  • the earphones on the left and right sides can be wirelessly connected to the terminal device.
  • the SOC of the main earphone establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile phone to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone in the air, and the SOC of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC of the secondary earphone; Establish a Bluetooth connection with the terminal device to receive the audio data sent by the terminal device in the air, and the secondary ear monitors and receives the audio data in the air. If the secondary ear does not monitor the audio data, the SOC of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC of the secondary earphone.
  • the SOC of the main earphone will spend part of the time communicating with the SOC of the secondary earphone, and this part of the time cannot perform data transmission with the mobile phone, resulting in actual communication between the earphone and the terminal device.
  • Bandwidth is limited.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless headset, which can avoid actual bandwidth limitation between the headset and the terminal device.
  • a head-mounted wireless headset includes a first earphone and a second earphone; the first earphone includes: a first system chip and a first radio frequency antenna, wherein the first system chip is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna.
  • the second earphone includes: a second system chip.
  • a first transmission line is connected between the first system chip and the second system chip.
  • the first system chip is configured to wirelessly communicate with the terminal device through the first radio frequency antenna, and receive the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device; the first system chip is configured to transmit the signal to the second system chip through the first transmission line and transmitting the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal.
  • the first system chip when the first system chip is wirelessly connected to the terminal device through the first radio frequency antenna and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, the first system chip can transmit the signal to the second system chip in a wired manner through the first transmission line.
  • the transmission signal is generated according to the first radio frequency signal.
  • the second system chip since the second system chip is also provided in the second earphone, the second system chip can process the transmission signal transmitted by the first system chip of the first earphone, avoiding that all radio frequency signals are processed by the earphone on one side. , to avoid computing power limitation.
  • the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna; the second The system chip includes: a second digital signal processor; wherein the first digital signal processor is connected to the second digital signal processor through a first transmission line; the first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a first radio frequency signal from a first radio frequency antenna , and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital Signal processor; a first digital signal processor, configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet, and transmit the second channel data to the second channel through the first transmission line digital signal processor.
  • the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to a Bluetooth chip, a green tooth chip, a ZigBee chip, a near field communication (near field communication, NFC) chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future.
  • the first digital signal processor plays the first audio channel data according to the first clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on the first system chip in the first earphone; and the second digital signal processor plays the data according to the
  • the second clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on the second system chip in the second earphone plays the second channel data; because the clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the first earphone and the crystal oscillator in the second earphone usually has a deviation of 20-80us Therefore, there is also a 20-80us deviation between the generated first audio signal and the second audio signal, which can be noticed by audiophiles, resulting in poor user experience.
  • the second system chip also includes: a second short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
  • the communication core is also configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor;
  • the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to Play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone;
  • the second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, generate The second audio signal is output to the speaker of the second earphone.
  • the first headset if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak.
  • the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit and a second short distance communication core; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled with the second radio frequency antenna; the first short distance The communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is also configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the signal from the second The radio frequency antenna receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, and sends the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, And the second signal quality parameter is sent to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine the quality of the first radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter.
  • the quality of the second radio frequency signal When the quality of the second radio frequency signal is determined, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  • the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone.
  • the second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone.
  • the above-mentioned first signal quality parameter or second signal quality parameter includes reference signal receiving power (reference signal receiving power, RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (reference signal receiving quality, RSRQ), received signal strength indication (received signal strength indicator, RSSI), packet loss rate (packet error rate, PER), and signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR) in one or more.
  • reference signal receiving power reference signal receiving power, RSRP
  • reference signal receiving quality reference signal receiving quality
  • RSRQ received signal strength indication
  • RSSI received signal strength indicator
  • packet loss rate packet error rate
  • SINR signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • the second transmission line includes a universal asynchronous transceiver UART bus.
  • the first transmission line includes an integrated circuit built-in audio I2S bus.
  • the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor;
  • the second system chip includes: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor Signal processor;
  • the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a first transmission line;
  • the first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, and send the first radio frequency signal to The first short-distance communication core;
  • the first short-distance communication core configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor, and pass the first transmission line
  • the second short-distance communication core is configured to send the audio encoding data packet to a second digital signal processor;
  • the first digital signal processor is configured to The first channel data is decoded in the audio
  • the first short-distance communication core is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the first transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor; the second short-distance communication core, Specifically, it is configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a signal that is output to the speaker of the first earphone The first audio signal; the second digital signal processor, specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone.
  • the first headset if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak.
  • the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; the first short-distance communication core is configured to A radio frequency signal for determining a first signal quality parameter; a second radio frequency circuit configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by a terminal device from a second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to a second short-distance communication core; Two short-distance communication cores, configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the first transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to It is configured to determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet when it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal.
  • the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone.
  • the second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone.
  • the first transmission line includes a universal asynchronous transceiver UART bus.
  • the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna; the second system chip Including: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor; the first radio frequency circuit is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a first transmission line; the first radio frequency circuit is configured to transmit data from the first radio frequency antenna receiving the first radio frequency signal, sending the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core, and sending the first radio frequency signal from the first transmission line to a second short-distance communication core;
  • the first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio encoding data packet, and send the first audio encoding data packet to the first digital signal processor;
  • the first digital signal processor is configured to decode the first channel data from the first audio encoding data packet; the second short-distance communication core is configured to demodulate the
  • the first headset if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak.
  • the second system chip further includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone further includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; a radio frequency circuit configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the first short-distance The communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal, and send the first The signal quality parameter is sent to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and transmit the The second signal quality parameter is sent to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to, according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality When the parameter determine
  • the first short-distance communication core will demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coded data packet
  • the second short-distance communication core will The first radio frequency signal is demodulated into the second audio coded data packet
  • the first earphone is the main earphone
  • the second earphone is the auxiliary earphone
  • the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal quality
  • the first short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into the first audio coded data packet
  • the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into the second audio coded data packet
  • the second The second earphone is the main earphone
  • the first earphone is the auxiliary earphone.
  • the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is also configured to communicate with the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line
  • the core sends a first synchronization signal, and sends the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor; the second short-distance communication core is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to the The second digital signal processor;
  • the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone
  • the second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone.
  • the first transmission line includes a radio frequency coaxial line.
  • the first system chip further includes a first codec; the second system chip further includes a second codec; the first digital signal processor is configured to play the first channel data , generating a first audio signal output to a speaker of the first earphone, and sending the first audio signal to the first codec; the first codec is configured to perform at least the following on the first audio signal One or more of: active noise cancellation (ANC) and equalize (EQ); a second digital signal processor configured to play second channel data to generate output to a second headphone the second audio signal of the loudspeaker, and send the second audio signal to the second codec; the second codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the second audio signal Items: active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ.
  • the codec performs one or more of the following processes on the channel data: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, so as to obtain better sound quality.
  • the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, a first digital signal processor, and a first codec; wherein the first radio frequency circuit Coupling the first radio frequency antenna; the second system chip includes: a second codec; the second codec is connected to the first digital signal processor through the first transmission line; the first radio frequency A circuit configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is configured In order to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is configured to The first audio channel data and the second audio channel data are decoded in the audio encoding data packet; the first digital signal processor is configured to play the first audio channel data, and generate the first audio channel data output to the speaker of the first earphone an audio signal, and send the first audio signal to the first codec; the
  • the first headset if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak.
  • the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit, a second short-distance communication core, and a second digital signal processor; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second A radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the second radio frequency circuit is configured to obtain from the The second radio frequency antenna receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, and sends the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the second short-distance communication core is configured to according to the A second radio frequency signal, determining a second signal quality parameter, and sending the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the first transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal, determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal
  • the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone.
  • the second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • At least one item (piece) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or, a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple.
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect, Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and execution order.
  • first and second in the second earphone in the embodiment of the present application are only used to distinguish different earphones.
  • the first, second, etc. descriptions that appear in the embodiments of this application are only for illustration and to distinguish the description objects. Any limitations of the examples.
  • Head-worn wireless headphones can get rid of the limitation of connecting wires with terminal devices (such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, etc.), and head-worn wireless headphones have a better sound field and wearing comfort, so they have become a popular choice for various music hobbies. The preferred device for listening to music.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop, a laptop, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook, and a cellular phone, a personal digital Assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) ⁇ virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment and other electronic equipment, the embodiment of the present application does not make special restrictions on the specific form of the terminal equipment, the following embodiments
  • the terminal device is a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • head beam 3 for example, can be shown in Figure 1 Out of the arc support frame
  • the Bluetooth headset 100 includes a system chip 12 (system on chip, SOC, or system on a chip)
  • the SOC12 may include a radio frequency chip, a Bluetooth chip, a digital signal processor, a codec (such as an active noise canceling codec (active noise canceling codec, ANC codec)), etc.
  • the SOC12 is usually set in the left and right earphones In an earphone (earphone 1 shown in Figure 2), the SOC12 can be connected with a terminal device (such as the mobile phone 200 in Figure 2) through the radio frequency antenna 11, and receive the audio signal transmitted by the terminal device; between the left and right earphones Signal transmission is carried out between the two earphones through the transmission line 31 arranged in the head beam 3.
  • the SOC12 when the SOC12 is arranged in the earphone 1 on the left side, after the SOC12 receives the audio signal transmitted by the mobile phone 200, the audio signal of the left ear Play through the speaker 13 of the earphone 1 on the left side, and transmit the audio signal of the right ear to the earphone 2 on the right side through the transmission line 31 and play it through the speaker 23 .
  • the computing power and the provided interface are limited, and multiple transmission lines (for example: audio lines, power lines and other signal lines, etc.) need to be set in the head beam 3. There may be as many as 20 or more), these transmission lines have the risk of breaking, which is not conducive to folding and storage.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a true wireless stereo (true wireless stereo, TWS) headset wireless headset, and the headset wireless headset can be provided with SOC and radio frequency antennas in the two headsets respectively.
  • a kind of headset wireless earphone 100 as shown in Figure 3 this headset wireless earphone 100 comprises earphone 1 and earphone 2, earphone 1 comprises SOC12, and the radio frequency antenna 11 coupled with this SOC12; Earphone 2 comprises SOC22, and the radio frequency antenna 21 coupled with the SOC22.
  • the earphone 1 may further include a speaker 13 and the earphone 2 may further include a speaker 23 , the speaker 13 in the earphone 1 is coupled to the SOC 12 , and the speaker 23 in the earphone 2 is coupled to the SOC 22 .
  • the wireless headset shown in FIG. 3 there are two ways to realize the communication between the left and right headsets, a forwarding mode or a monitoring mode.
  • the SOC12 of the main earphone (for example, earphone 1) establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile phone 200 to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone 200 in the air, and the SOC12 of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the secondary earphone (for example, it can It is the SOC22 of the earphone 2);
  • the SOC12 of the main earphone establishes a bluetooth connection with the mobile phone 200 to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone 200 in the air, and the secondary earphone monitors and receives the audio data in the air.
  • the SOC12 of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC22 of the secondary earphone. Therefore, no matter in the forwarding mode or the monitoring mode, the SOC12 of the main earphone will have a part of the time for communicating with the SOC22 of the sub-earphone, and this part of the time cannot carry out data transmission with the mobile phone 200, resulting in actual communication between the earphone and the mobile phone. Bandwidth is limited. In particular, the higher the duty cycle of wireless transmission between the main earphone and the auxiliary earphone, the more difficult it is to support high-definition music playback.
  • the wireless headset 100 includes a headset 1, a headset 2 and a first transmission line 31; , SOC12 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 11.
  • the earphone 2 includes: a system chip SOC22. SOC12 and SOC22 are connected through a first transmission line 31 .
  • SOC12 is configured to be wirelessly connected to the mobile phone 200 through the radio frequency antenna 11, and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the mobile phone 200; SOC12 is configured to transmit the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal to the SOC22 through the first transmission line 31.
  • the above-mentioned earphone 1 can be a left earphone or a right earphone.
  • earphone 2 is the right earphone.
  • earphone 2 is the left earphone.
  • the above-mentioned first transmission line 31 may be arranged in a mechanical structure (such as the head beam 3 ) connecting the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 .
  • the headset wireless earphone may further include an arc-shaped support frame through which the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 are connected, and the first transmission line 31 between the SOC12 and the SOC22 may be arranged in the arc-shaped support frame.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific arrangement position of the first transmission line 31 between the SOC12 and the SOC22, which is only an exemplary description here.
  • the above-mentioned first transmission line 31 may be a universal asynchronous transceiver (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) bus, or an integrated circuit built-in audio bus (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) integrated circuit bus (inter-integrated circuit bus, I2C), RF coaxial cable, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the first transmission line.
  • the earphone 1 may further include a speaker 13 , and the speaker 13 is coupled with the SOC 12 .
  • the earphone 2 may also include a speaker 23 coupled to the SOC 22 .
  • the transmission signal may include the first radio frequency signal itself or a signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal.
  • the transmission signal may include channel data transmitted between digital signal processors (DSP) in the following examples, audio coded data packets, synchronization signals, and radio frequency signals transmitted between short-distance communication cores
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • audio coded data packets audio coded data packets
  • synchronization signals and radio frequency signals transmitted between short-distance communication cores
  • radio frequency signals transmitted between the radio frequency circuit and the short-distance communication core audio signals transmitted between the DSP and the codec, etc., refer to the detailed description of the following examples for details.
  • the SOC12 when the SOC12 is wirelessly connected to the terminal equipment through the radio frequency antenna 11 and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal equipment, the SOC12 can transmit the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal to the SOC22 in a wired manner through the first transmission line 31 In this way, wireless communication and transmission of signals between the earphones on both sides is avoided, and thus the limitation of the actual bandwidth between the earphones and the mobile phone is also avoided. Moreover, since the earphone 2 is also provided with the SOC22, the SOC22 can process the transmission signal transmitted by the SOC12 of the earphone 1, avoiding that all radio frequency signals are processed by the earphone on one side, and the computing power is limited.
  • the SOC 12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP) 123; wherein, the radio frequency circuit 121 is coupled to a radio frequency Antenna 11 ; SOC22 includes: DSP223 ; DSP123 and DSP223 are connected through a first transmission line 31 .
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to DSP123; DSP123 is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio coded data packet, and pass the second channel data through the first transmission line 31 Data transfer to DSP223.
  • An exemplary first transmission line 31 may be an I2S bus.
  • the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, near field communication (near field communication, NFC) chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future.
  • the embodiment of the application does not limit the specific type of the short-range wireless communication chip, and the following embodiments take the short-range wireless communication chip as a Bluetooth chip as an example for illustration.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth The chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet (for example: base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); Afterwards, the DSP123 performs SBC/AAC decoding on the audio coded data packet to generate a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, which contains the first channel data and the second channel data, wherein the first channel The channel data and the second channel data are respectively used for playback in the earphone 1 or earphone 2 speakers.
  • an audio coded data packet for example: base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC);
  • the DSP123 performs SBC/AAC decoding on the audio coded data packet to generate
  • the first channel data is left channel data
  • DSP123 plays this first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, drives this speaker 13;
  • the second channel data is right channel data
  • the DSP223 plays the second channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2, and drives the speaker 23.
  • DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, it is output to speaker 13;
  • the two audio signals are output to the speaker 23 after one or more of the following processes: Active Noise Cancellation (ANC) and balanced EQ.
  • ANC Active Noise Cancellation
  • the above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec.
  • a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 5, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23.
  • the codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
  • DSP123 plays the first channel data according to the first clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on SOC12 in earphone 1; and DSP223 plays the second clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on SOC22 in earphone 2
  • the clock signal plays the second channel data; because the crystal oscillator in the earphone 1 and the clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the earphone 2 usually have a deviation of 20-80us, therefore, the generated first audio signal and the second audio signal also have 20 The deviation of -80us can be noticed by enthusiasts, resulting in a bad user experience.
  • SOC22 also includes: short-distance communication core 222;
  • the second transmission line 32 can be a UART bus.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and send the first synchronization signal to the DSP123;
  • the first synchronization signal can be SOC12
  • a clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1;
  • DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated.
  • the first synchronization signal can also be obtained by the DSP123 from the crystal oscillator in the SOC12 and transmitted to the DSP223 through the first transmission line 31 .
  • the first synchronization signal may also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through a general purpose input output (GPIO) bus between ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2.
  • GPIO general purpose input output
  • the headset 1 when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received.
  • the radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will weaken the received signal of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. Then in order to solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig.
  • SOC22 also includes: radio frequency circuit 221 and short distance communication core 222; earphone 2 also includes radio frequency antenna 21; radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 21
  • the short-distance communication core 222 can be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32, for example, the second transmission line 32 can be a UART bus.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
  • the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal
  • the two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device.
  • the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , DSP223 will subsequently receive the second channel data sent by DSP123.
  • the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 or DSP223 of the SOC 22 can also obtain the clock signal of the crystal oscillator in the SOC 22 as the synchronization signal for the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 to play their respective channel data.
  • the above-mentioned first signal quality parameter or second signal quality parameter includes one or more of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, PER, and SINR.
  • the earphone 1 and/or the earphone 2 may also include a microphone and a sensor connected to the SOC; the specific sensor may be a proximity sensor, a touch sensor, and the like. Wherein the microphone and the sensor can be connected with the DSP in the earphone 1 and/or the earphone 2 .
  • the system chip SOC12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor DSP123; SOC22 includes: a short-distance communication core 222 and a DSP223; wherein the short-distance
  • the communication core 222 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through a first transmission line 31, for example, the first transmission line 31 may be a UART bus.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio code data packet, and the audio coding data packet is sent to DSP123, and the audio coding data packet is sent to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to send the audio coding data packet to DSP223; DSP123, configured to decode the first sound channel data in the audio encoding data packet; DSP223, configured to decode the second sound channel data in the audio encoding data packet.
  • the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, NFC chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future.
  • the type is not limited, and the following embodiments are described by taking the short-range wireless communication chip as a bluetooth chip as an example.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth The chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet (such as a base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); after that , the Bluetooth chip 122 sends the audio coded data packet to the Bluetooth chip 222 through the first transmission line 31; afterward, the DSP 123 performs SBC/AAC decoding on the audio coded data packet to generate pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM ) code stream, the PCM code stream contains the first sound channel data; DSP223 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the audio coded data packet, generates pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, and
  • an audio coded data packet such as a base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband
  • the first channel data is left channel data
  • DSP123 plays the first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, and drives the speaker 13
  • the second channel data is right channel data
  • the DSP 223 plays the second audio channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 , and drives the speaker 23 .
  • the DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, it is output to the speaker 13; similarly, the DSP223 can also perform the following processes on the second audio signal One or more of them: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, output to speaker 23 .
  • the above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec.
  • a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 7, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23.
  • the codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31, And send the first synchronization signal to DSP123; the short-distance communication core 222 is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to DSP223; it should be noted that the first synchronization signal can be a clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the SOC12 .
  • DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1; DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated.
  • the first synchronization signal may also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through a general purpose input output (GPIO) bus between ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2.
  • GPIO general purpose input output
  • the SOC 22 further includes: a radio frequency circuit 221 ; the earphone 2 further includes a radio frequency antenna 21 ; the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 21 .
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
  • the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal
  • the two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device.
  • the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the first transmission line 31; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , DSP223 will subsequently receive the second channel data sent by DSP123.
  • the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone.
  • the system chip SOC12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor DSP123; the SOC22 includes: a short-distance communication core 222 and a DSP223; wherein, the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with the radio frequency antenna 21 .
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 222 through a first transmission line 31, for example, the first transmission line 31 may be a radio frequency coaxial line.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive a first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122, and send the first radio frequency signal from the first transmission line 31 to the short-distance communication core 222;
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first audio frequency data packet from the first radio frequency signal;
  • the digital signal processor DSP123 is configured to decode the first audio channel data from the first audio coding data packet;
  • the communication core 222 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a second audio coded data packet, and send the second audio coded data packet to the DSP223;
  • the DSP223 is configured to decode the second audio coded data packet from the second audio coded data packet channel data.
  • the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, NFC chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future.
  • the specific type is not limited, and the following embodiments will be described by taking the short-range wireless communication chip as a Bluetooth chip as an example.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; the radio frequency circuit 121 Send the first radio frequency signal to the Bluetooth chip 222 through the first transmission line 31 .
  • the bluetooth chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coding data packet (such as the BTH packet of SBC/AAC); the bluetooth chip 222 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into a second audio coding data packet (such as SBC/AAC) AAC BTH packet); wherein, the first audio encoding data packet and the second audio data packet are used to play in the speaker of the earphone 1 or the earphone 2 respectively.
  • a first audio coding data packet such as the BTH packet of SBC/AAC
  • a second audio coding data packet such as SBC/AAC AAC BTH packet
  • DSP123 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the first audio coding data packet, generates the first PCM code stream, and this first PCM code stream contains the first channel data; DSP223 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the second audio coding data packet Decoding to generate a second PCM code stream, the second PCM code stream includes the second audio channel data.
  • the first channel data is left channel data
  • DSP123 plays the first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, and drives the speaker 13
  • the second channel data is right channel data
  • the DSP 223 plays the second audio channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 , and drives the speaker 23 .
  • the DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, it is output to the speaker 13; similarly, the DSP223 can also perform the following processes on the second audio signal One or more of them: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, output to speaker 23 .
  • the above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec.
  • a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 8, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23.
  • the codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 and the short-distance communication core 222 are connected through the second transmission line 32; the second transmission line may be a UART bus;
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and send the first synchronization signal to the DSP123;
  • the first synchronization signal can be SOC12
  • a clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1;
  • DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated.
  • the first synchronization signal can also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through the input and output port (general purpose input output, GPIO) bus transmission between the ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2, or set the transmission line between DSP123 and DSP223 (eg I2S bus) transmission.
  • GPIO general purpose input output
  • the SOC 22 further includes: a radio frequency circuit 221 ; the earphone 2 further includes a radio frequency antenna 21 ; the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 21 .
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is connected to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32 .
  • the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and send the second radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 222;
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to A radio frequency signal, determine the first signal quality parameter, and send the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be earphone 1 and earphone 2 for the terminal The received signal of the same radio frequency signal transmitted by the device.
  • the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32;
  • the distance communication core 122 is configured to determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into the first audio code when it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal.
  • Data packets; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine that the first radio frequency signal is demodulated to The second audio encoding data packet.
  • earphone 1 is main earphone
  • earphone 2 is secondary earphone
  • 122 demodulates the first audio coded data packet in the second radio frequency signal
  • the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second audio coded data packet in the second radio frequency signal
  • the earphone 2 is the main earphone
  • the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone
  • a third transmission line 33 is connected between the short-distance communication core 122 and the radio frequency circuit 221, and the radio frequency circuit 221 can transmit the second radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122 through the third transmission line 33.
  • the transmission line 33 may be a coaxial radio frequency line.
  • the SOC 12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP) 123, and a first codec 124; wherein, the radio frequency
  • the circuit 121 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 11;
  • the SOC 22 includes: a codec 224;
  • the DSP 123 and the codec 224 are connected through a first transmission line 31, and the first transmission line 31 may be an I2S bus.
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into audio encoding data packet, and send the audio encoding data packet to DSP123; DSP123 is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet; DSP123 is configured to decode the audio encoding data packet in the audio encoding data packet Decoding the first channel data and the second channel data; DSP123 is configured to play the first channel data, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone, and send the first audio signal to the codec 124 DSP123 is configured to play the second sound channel data, generates a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone, and sends the second audio signal to the codec 224 through the first transmission line 31; the codec 124, It is configured to at least perform one or more
  • the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth chip 122 will
  • the demodulation of the first radio frequency signal is an audio coded data packet (for example: base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); after that, DSP123 SBC/AAC decoding is performed on the audio coded data packet to generate a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, the PCM code stream includes first channel data and second channel data, wherein the first channel data and The second channel data is respectively used to play in the loudspeaker of earphone 1 or earphone 2.
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • the first channel data is left channel data
  • DSP123 plays this first channel data, generates the first audio data
  • the second channel data is the right channel data
  • the DSP 123 plays the second channel data to generate the second audio data
  • the second audio data is processed by the codec 224 and then output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 to drive the speaker 23 .
  • the headset 1 when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received.
  • the radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will weaken the received signal of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. Then in order to solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in FIG.
  • SOC22 also includes: radio frequency circuit 221, short-distance communication core 222, DSP223; earphone 2 also includes radio frequency antenna 21; radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 21;
  • the short-distance communication core 222 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through a second transmission line 32, for example, the second transmission line 32 may be a UART bus.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
  • the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal
  • the two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device.
  • the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  • the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , the codec 224 will subsequently receive the second audio data sent by the DSP 123 .
  • the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone.
  • the DSP223 is connected to the codec 124 through the third transmission line 33 (for example, it may be an I2S bus), and then the DSP223 decodes the audio coded data packet into two channels of channel data, and plays the audio channel data corresponding to the earphone 1. The data is sent to the codec 124 for processing through the third transmission line 33 .
  • the third transmission line 33 for example, it may be an I2S bus

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Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present application is a wireless headphone, relating to the field of electronics, and capable of avoiding actual bandwidth limitations between the headphone and a terminal device. The wireless headphone comprises a first earphone and a second earphone. The first earphone comprises a first system on chip and a first radio-frequency antenna, the first system chip being coupled to the first radio-frequency antenna. The second earphone comprises a second system on chip. A first transmission line is connected between the first system on chip and the second system on chip. The first system on chip is configured to, by means of the first radio-frequency antenna, wirelessly communicate with a terminal device, and receive a first radio-frequency signal sent by the terminal device. The first system on chip is configured to transmit a transmission signal generated according to the first radio-frequency signal to the second system chip by means of the first transmission line.

Description

头戴式无线耳机wireless headphones
本申请要求于2021年10月29日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202111276676.X、申请名称为“头戴式无线耳机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application with application number 202111276676.X and application title "Head-mounted Wireless Headphones" filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on October 29, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference middle.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种头戴式无线耳机。The embodiment of the present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a wireless headphone.
背景技术Background technique
头戴式无线耳机可以摆脱与终端设备(比如手机,笔记本电脑,平板电脑等)的连接线的限制,并且头戴式无线耳机具有较好的声场及佩戴舒适度,因此成为各类音乐爱好者欣赏音乐的首选设备。Head-mounted wireless earphones can get rid of the limitation of connecting wires with terminal devices (such as mobile phones, laptops, tablets, etc.), and head-mounted wireless earphones have a better sound field and wearing comfort, so they have become a popular choice for all kinds of music lovers. The device of choice for listening to music.
在真无线头戴式无线耳机中,左右两个耳机内分别设置一个系统芯片(system on chip,SOC,或片上系统)以及与该系统芯片耦合的射频天线,该SOC可以包括射频芯片、蓝牙芯片、数字信号处理器、主动降噪编码器等,则左右侧的耳机均可以与终端设备实现无线连接。目前真无线左右耳机之间的通信有两种实现方式,转发模式或监听模式。在转发模式中,主耳机的SOC与手机建立蓝牙连接,接收手机在空中发送的音频数据,主耳机的SOC通过无线方式将音频数据转发给副耳机的SOC;在监听模式中,主耳机的SOC与终端设备建立蓝牙连接接收终端设备在空中发送的音频数据,副耳监听接收空中的音频数据。若副耳没有监听到音频数据,则主耳机的SOC再以无线方式将音频数据转发给副耳机的SOC。因此,不管是转发模式还是监听模式,主耳机的SOC都将有一部分时间用于与副耳机的SOC通信,此部分时间则无法与手机之间进行数据传输,导致耳机与终端设备之间的实际带宽受限。In a true wireless head-mounted wireless headset, a system chip (system on chip, SOC, or system on chip) and a radio frequency antenna coupled with the system chip are respectively arranged in the left and right earphones. The SOC may include a radio frequency chip, a Bluetooth chip , digital signal processor, active noise reduction encoder, etc., the earphones on the left and right sides can be wirelessly connected to the terminal device. At present, there are two ways to realize the communication between the left and right earphones of true wireless, forwarding mode or monitoring mode. In the forwarding mode, the SOC of the main earphone establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile phone to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone in the air, and the SOC of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC of the secondary earphone; Establish a Bluetooth connection with the terminal device to receive the audio data sent by the terminal device in the air, and the secondary ear monitors and receives the audio data in the air. If the secondary ear does not monitor the audio data, the SOC of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC of the secondary earphone. Therefore, no matter in forwarding mode or listening mode, the SOC of the main earphone will spend part of the time communicating with the SOC of the secondary earphone, and this part of the time cannot perform data transmission with the mobile phone, resulting in actual communication between the earphone and the terminal device. Bandwidth is limited.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的实施例提供一种头戴式无线耳机,能够避免耳机与终端设备之间的实际带宽受限。Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless headset, which can avoid actual bandwidth limitation between the headset and the terminal device.
第一方面,提供一种头戴式无线耳机。该头戴式无线耳机包括第一耳机以及第二耳机;该第一耳机,包括:第一系统芯片以及第一射频天线,其中,第一系统芯片与第一射频天线耦合。该第二耳机,包括:第二系统芯片。第一系统芯片与第二系统芯片之间连接有第一传输线。该第一系统芯片,被配置为通过第一射频天线与终端设备无线通信连接,并接收终端设备发送的第一射频信号;该第一系统芯片,被配置为通过第一传输线向第二系统芯片传输根据第一射频信号生成的传输信号。这样,当第一系统芯片通过第一射频天线与终端设备无线通信连接,并接收到终端设备发送的第一射频信号后,第一系统芯片可以通过第一传输线以有线方式向第二系统芯片传输根据第一射频信号生成的传输信号,这样,避免了两侧耳机之间通过无线方式通讯传输信号,因此也避免了耳机与终端设备之间的实际带宽受限。并且,由于第二耳机中也设置有第二系统芯片,因此第二系统芯片可以对第一耳机的第一系统芯片传输的传输信号进行处理,避免了所有射频信号均由一侧的耳机进行处理,避免算力受限。In a first aspect, a head-mounted wireless headset is provided. The headset wireless earphone includes a first earphone and a second earphone; the first earphone includes: a first system chip and a first radio frequency antenna, wherein the first system chip is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna. The second earphone includes: a second system chip. A first transmission line is connected between the first system chip and the second system chip. The first system chip is configured to wirelessly communicate with the terminal device through the first radio frequency antenna, and receive the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device; the first system chip is configured to transmit the signal to the second system chip through the first transmission line and transmitting the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal. In this way, when the first system chip is wirelessly connected to the terminal device through the first radio frequency antenna and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, the first system chip can transmit the signal to the second system chip in a wired manner through the first transmission line. The transmission signal is generated according to the first radio frequency signal. In this way, wireless communication and transmission of signals between the earphones on both sides is avoided, and thus the limitation of the actual bandwidth between the earphones and the terminal device is also avoided. Moreover, since the second system chip is also provided in the second earphone, the second system chip can process the transmission signal transmitted by the first system chip of the first earphone, avoiding that all radio frequency signals are processed by the earphone on one side. , to avoid computing power limitation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通 信核以及第一数字信号处理器;其中,第一射频电路耦合第一射频天线;该第二系统芯片包括:第二数字信号处理器;其中第一数字信号处理器通过第一传输线与第二数字信号处理器连接;该第一射频电路,被配置为从第一射频天线接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至第一短距离通信核;第一短距离通信核,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将音频编码数据包发送至第一数字信号处理器;第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据,并通过第一传输线将所述第二声道数据传输至第二数字信号处理器。在该方案中,主要通过连接在第一数字信号处理器与第二数字信号处理器之间的第一传输线,实现第一耳机与第二耳机之间的信号传输。短距离通信核可以为包括但不限于蓝牙芯片、绿牙芯片、ZigBee芯片、近场通信(near field communication,NFC)芯片或者未来衍生的其他用于短距离无线通信的芯片。In a possible implementation manner, the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna; the second The system chip includes: a second digital signal processor; wherein the first digital signal processor is connected to the second digital signal processor through a first transmission line; the first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a first radio frequency signal from a first radio frequency antenna , and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital Signal processor; a first digital signal processor, configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet, and transmit the second channel data to the second channel through the first transmission line digital signal processor. In this solution, the signal transmission between the first earphone and the second earphone is realized mainly through the first transmission line connected between the first digital signal processor and the second digital signal processor. The short-distance communication core may include but not limited to a Bluetooth chip, a green tooth chip, a ZigBee chip, a near field communication (near field communication, NFC) chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future.
在一种可能的实现方式中,通常第一数字信号处理器根据第一耳机中第一系统芯片上的晶振生成的第一时钟信号播放该第一声道数据;而第二数字信号处理器根据第二耳机中第二系统芯片上的晶振生成的第二时钟信号播放该第二声道数据;由于第一耳机中的晶振与第二耳机中的晶振提供的时钟信号通常存在20-80us的偏差,因此,生成的第一音频信号与第二音频信号也存在20-80us的偏差,对于发烧友来说,能察觉出来,造成用户体验不好。为了实现第一耳机和第二耳机的播放同步,第二系统芯片还包括:第二短距离通信核;第一短距离通信核与第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过第二传输线向第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将第一同步信号发送至第一数字信号处理器;第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第一声道数据,生成输出至第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第二声道数据,生成输出至第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。In a possible implementation, usually the first digital signal processor plays the first audio channel data according to the first clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on the first system chip in the first earphone; and the second digital signal processor plays the data according to the The second clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on the second system chip in the second earphone plays the second channel data; because the clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the first earphone and the crystal oscillator in the second earphone usually has a deviation of 20-80us Therefore, there is also a 20-80us deviation between the generated first audio signal and the second audio signal, which can be noticed by audiophiles, resulting in poor user experience. In order to realize the playback synchronization of the first earphone and the second earphone, the second system chip also includes: a second short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; The communication core is also configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to Play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone; the second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, generate The second audio signal is output to the speaker of the second earphone.
在一种可能的实现方式中,基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,假如第一耳机为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果终端设备放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被第一射频天线接收,这样会导致削弱第一射频天线的接收信号,使得第一射频电路接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路和第二短距离通信核;第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;第二射频电路与第二射频天线耦合;第一短距离通信核与第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;第一短距离通信核,还被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;第二射频电路,被配置为从第二射频天线接收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至第二短距离通信核;第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将第二信号质量参数通过第二传输线发送至第一短距离通信核;第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。这样,通过以上方式当第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,第一短距离通信核将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第一耳机为主耳机,第二耳机为副耳机;反之,如果第二短距离通信核确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由第二短距离通信核将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第二 耳机为主耳机,第一耳机为副耳机。此外,上述的第一信号质量参数或第二信号质量参数包括参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(reference signal receiving quality,RSRQ)、接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indicator,RSSI)、丢包率(packet error rate,PER),以及信号与干扰加噪声比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)中的一种或多种。In a possible implementation, based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak. Then in order to solve this problem, the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit and a second short distance communication core; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled with the second radio frequency antenna; the first short distance The communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is also configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the signal from the second The radio frequency antenna receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, and sends the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, And the second signal quality parameter is sent to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine the quality of the first radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter. When the quality of the second radio frequency signal is determined, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet. In this way, when the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal through the above method, the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone. The second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone. In addition, the above-mentioned first signal quality parameter or second signal quality parameter includes reference signal receiving power (reference signal receiving power, RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (reference signal receiving quality, RSRQ), received signal strength indication (received signal strength indicator, RSSI), packet loss rate (packet error rate, PER), and signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR) in one or more.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二传输线包括通用异步收发器UART总线。In a possible implementation manner, the second transmission line includes a universal asynchronous transceiver UART bus.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输线包括集成电路内置音频I2S总线。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission line includes an integrated circuit built-in audio I2S bus.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核以及第一数字信号处理器;第二系统芯片包括:第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;第一短距离通信核与第二短距离通信核通过第一传输线连接;第一射频电路,被配置为从第一射频天线接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至第一短距离通信核;第一短距离通信核,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将音频编码数据包发送至第一数字信号处理器,以及通过第一传输线将所述音频编码数据包发送至第二短距离通信核;第二短距离通信核,被配置为将音频编码数据包发送至第二数字信号处理器;第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;第二数字信号处理器,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。在该方案中,主要通过连接在第一短距离通信核与第二短距离通信核之间的第一传输线,实现第一耳机与第二耳机之间的信号传输。In a possible implementation manner, the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; the second system chip includes: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor Signal processor; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a first transmission line; the first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, and send the first radio frequency signal to The first short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core, configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor, and pass the first transmission line Send the audio encoding data packet to a second short-distance communication core; the second short-distance communication core is configured to send the audio encoding data packet to a second digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is configured to The first channel data is decoded in the audio encoding data packet; the second digital signal processor is configured to decode the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet. In this solution, the signal transmission between the first earphone and the second earphone is realized mainly through the first transmission line connected between the first short-distance communication core and the second short-distance communication core.
在一种可能的实现方式中,为了实现第一耳机和第二耳机的播放同步。第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过第一传输线向第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将第一同步信号发送至第一数字信号处理器;第二短距离通信核,具体被配置为将第一同步信号发送至第二数字信号处理器;第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第一声道数据,生成输出至第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。In a possible implementation manner, in order to achieve playback synchronization between the first earphone and the second earphone. The first short-distance communication core is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the first transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor; the second short-distance communication core, Specifically, it is configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a signal that is output to the speaker of the first earphone The first audio signal; the second digital signal processor, specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone.
在一种可能的实现方式中,基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,假如第一耳机为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果终端设备放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被第一射频天线接收,这样会导致削弱第一射频天线的接收信号,使得第一射频电路接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路;第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;第二射频电路耦合第二射频天线;第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;第二射频电路,被配置为从第二射频天线接收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至第二短距离通信核;第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将第二信号质量参数通过第一传输线发送至第一短距离通信核;第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。这样,通过以上方式当第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,第一短距离通信核将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第一耳机为主耳机,第二耳 机为副耳机;反之,如果第二短距离通信核确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由第二短距离通信核将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第二耳机为主耳机,第一耳机为副耳机。In a possible implementation, based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak. Then in order to solve this problem, the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; the first short-distance communication core is configured to A radio frequency signal for determining a first signal quality parameter; a second radio frequency circuit configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by a terminal device from a second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to a second short-distance communication core; Two short-distance communication cores, configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the first transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to It is configured to determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet when it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal. In this way, when the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal through the above method, the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone. The second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输线包括通用异步收发器UART总线。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission line includes a universal asynchronous transceiver UART bus.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核以及第一数字信号处理器;其中,第一射频电路耦合第一射频天线;第二系统芯片包括:第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;第一射频电路与第二短距离通信核通过第一传输线连接;所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核,以及将所述第一射频信号从所述第一传输线发送至第二短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包,并将所述第一音频编码数据包发送给所述第一数字信号处理器;所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为从所述第一音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为从所述第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包,并将所述第二音频编码数据包发送给所述第二数字信号处理器;第二数字信号处理器,被配置为从所述第二音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。在该方案中,主要通过连接在第一射频电路与第二短距离通信核之间的第一传输线,实现第一耳机与第二耳机之间的信号传输。In a possible implementation manner, the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna; the second system chip Including: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor; the first radio frequency circuit is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a first transmission line; the first radio frequency circuit is configured to transmit data from the first radio frequency antenna receiving the first radio frequency signal, sending the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core, and sending the first radio frequency signal from the first transmission line to a second short-distance communication core; The first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio encoding data packet, and send the first audio encoding data packet to the first digital signal processor; The first digital signal processor is configured to decode the first channel data from the first audio encoding data packet; the second short-distance communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal Encoding data packets for the second audio, and sending the second audio encoding data packets to the second digital signal processor; the second digital signal processor is configured to decode from the second audio encoding data packets Second channel data. In this solution, the signal transmission between the first earphone and the second earphone is realized mainly through the first transmission line connected between the first radio frequency circuit and the second short-distance communication core.
在一种可能的实现方式中,基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,假如第一耳机为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果终端设备放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被第一射频天线接收,这样会导致削弱第一射频天线的接收信号,使得第一射频电路接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路耦合所述第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数,并将所述第一信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第二短距离通信核;所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包;所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包。这样,通过以上方式当第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,第一短距离通信核将第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包,第二短距离通信核将第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包,则第一耳机为主耳机,第二耳机为副耳机;反之,如果第二短距离通信核确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由第一短距离通信核将第二射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包,第二短距离通信核将第二射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包, 则第二耳机为主耳机,第一耳机为副耳机。In a possible implementation, based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak. To solve this problem, the second system chip further includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone further includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; a radio frequency circuit configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the first short-distance The communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal, and send the first The signal quality parameter is sent to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and transmit the The second signal quality parameter is sent to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to, according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality When the parameter determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coded data packet; the second short-distance communication core is It is configured to determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into The second audio encoding data packet. In this way, when the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal through the above method, the first short-distance communication core will demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coded data packet, and the second short-distance communication core will The first radio frequency signal is demodulated into the second audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the auxiliary earphone; otherwise, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal quality, the first short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into the first audio coded data packet, and the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into the second audio coded data packet, then the second The second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the auxiliary earphone.
在一种可能的实现方式中,为了实现第一耳机和第二耳机的播放同步。所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;所述第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过所述第二传输线向所述第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;所述第二短距离通信核,具体被配置为将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第二数字信号处理器;所述第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;所述第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。In a possible implementation manner, in order to achieve playback synchronization between the first earphone and the second earphone. The first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is also configured to communicate with the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line The core sends a first synchronization signal, and sends the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor; the second short-distance communication core is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to the The second digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone The second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输线包括射频同轴线。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission line includes a radio frequency coaxial line.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一系统芯片,还包括第一编解码器;第二系统芯片还包括第二编解码器;第一数字信号处理器,被配置为播放第一声道数据,生成输出至第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号,并将所述第一音频信号发送至所述第一编解码器;第一编解码器,被配置为对第一音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪(active noise cancellation,ANC)和均衡(equalize,EQ);第二数字信号处理器,被配置为播放第二声道数据,生成输出至第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号,并将所述第二音频信号发送至所述第二编解码器;第二编解码器,被配置为对第二音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ。其中在该可能的实现方式中,通过编解码器对声道数据进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ,可以获得更好的音质。In a possible implementation manner, the first system chip further includes a first codec; the second system chip further includes a second codec; the first digital signal processor is configured to play the first channel data , generating a first audio signal output to a speaker of the first earphone, and sending the first audio signal to the first codec; the first codec is configured to perform at least the following on the first audio signal One or more of: active noise cancellation (ANC) and equalize (EQ); a second digital signal processor configured to play second channel data to generate output to a second headphone the second audio signal of the loudspeaker, and send the second audio signal to the second codec; the second codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the second audio signal Items: active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ. In this possible implementation manner, the codec performs one or more of the following processes on the channel data: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, so as to obtain better sound quality.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核、第一数字信号处理器以及第一编解码器;其中,所述第一射频电路耦合所述第一射频天线;所述第二系统芯片包括:第二编解码器;所述第二编解码器通过所述第一传输线连接所述第一数字信号处理器;所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在所述音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据;所述第一数字信号处理器被配置为播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号,并将所述第一音频信号发送至所述第一编解码器;所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号,并将所述第二音频信号通过所述第一传输线发送至所述第二编解码器;所述第一编解码器,被配置为对所述第一音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ;所述第二编解码器,被配置为对所述第二音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ。在该方案中,主要通过连接在第一数字信号处理器与第二编解码器之间的第一传输线,实现第一耳机与第二耳机之间的信号传输。In a possible implementation manner, the first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, a first digital signal processor, and a first codec; wherein the first radio frequency circuit Coupling the first radio frequency antenna; the second system chip includes: a second codec; the second codec is connected to the first digital signal processor through the first transmission line; the first radio frequency A circuit configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is configured In order to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor; the first digital signal processor is configured to The first audio channel data and the second audio channel data are decoded in the audio encoding data packet; the first digital signal processor is configured to play the first audio channel data, and generate the first audio channel data output to the speaker of the first earphone an audio signal, and send the first audio signal to the first codec; the first digital signal processor is configured to play the second channel data, and generate an output to the second The second audio signal of the speaker of the earphone, and send the second audio signal to the second codec through the first transmission line; the first codec is configured to The signal is at least one or more of the following processes: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ; the second codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the second audio signal : Active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ. In this solution, the signal transmission between the first earphone and the second earphone is realized mainly through the first transmission line connected between the first digital signal processor and the second codec.
在一种可能的实现方式中,基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,假如第一耳机为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果终端设备放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信 号需要穿过人体后被第一射频天线接收,这样会导致削弱第一射频天线的接收信号,使得第一射频电路接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路、第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路耦合所述第二射频天线;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第一传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。这样,通过以上方式当第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,第一短距离通信核将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第一耳机为主耳机,第二耳机为副耳机;反之,如果第二短距离通信核确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由第二短距离通信核将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则第二耳机为主耳机,第一耳机为副耳机。In a possible implementation, based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, if the first headset is the left ear, it will usually be worn on the left ear. If the terminal device is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the right pocket) , the radio frequency signal needs to be received by the first radio frequency antenna after passing through the human body, which will weaken the received signal of the first radio frequency antenna and make the radio frequency signal received by the first radio frequency circuit weak. To solve this problem, the second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit, a second short-distance communication core, and a second digital signal processor; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second A radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; the first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the second radio frequency circuit is configured to obtain from the The second radio frequency antenna receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device, and sends the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core; the second short-distance communication core is configured to according to the A second radio frequency signal, determining a second signal quality parameter, and sending the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the first transmission line; the first short-distance communication core is configured to When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal, determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio code data pack. In this way, when the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal through the above method, the first short-distance communication core demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the first earphone is the main earphone, and the second earphone is the main earphone. The second earphone is a pair of earphones; on the contrary, if the second short-distance communication core determines that the quality of the second radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the first radio frequency signal, the second short-distance communication core demodulates the second radio frequency signal into audio coded data package, the second earphone is the main earphone, and the first earphone is the secondary earphone.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请的实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请的另一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请的又一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请的再一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请的另一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请的又一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请的再一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请的另一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请的另一实施例提供的一种头戴式无线耳机的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless headset provided by another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。在本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,或,a和b和c,其中a、b和c可以是单个,也可以是多个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分,本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定。比如,本申请实施例中的第一耳机中的“第一”和第二耳机中的“第二”仅用于区分不同的耳机。本申请实 施例中出现的第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one item (piece) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or, a and b and c, wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple. In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect, Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order. For example, "first" in the first earphone and "second" in the second earphone in the embodiment of the present application are only used to distinguish different earphones. The first, second, etc. descriptions that appear in the embodiments of this application are only for illustration and to distinguish the description objects. Any limitations of the examples.
需要说明的是,本申请中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "for example" is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.
头戴式无线耳机可以摆脱与终端设备(比如智能手机,笔记本电脑,平板电脑等)的连接线的限制,并且头戴式无线耳机具有较好的声场及佩戴舒适度,因此成为各类音乐爱好者欣赏音乐的首选设备。本申请实施例中的终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、桌面型、膝上型、手持计算机、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本,以及蜂窝电话、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)\虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备等电子设备,本申请实施例对该终端设备的具体形态不作特殊限制,下述实施例以该终端设备为手机为例进行说明。Head-worn wireless headphones can get rid of the limitation of connecting wires with terminal devices (such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, etc.), and head-worn wireless headphones have a better sound field and wearing comfort, so they have become a popular choice for various music hobbies. The preferred device for listening to music. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop, a laptop, a handheld computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a netbook, and a cellular phone, a personal digital Assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)\virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment and other electronic equipment, the embodiment of the present application does not make special restrictions on the specific form of the terminal equipment, the following embodiments The terminal device is a mobile phone as an example for description.
如图1所示的一种头戴式无线耳机100,该头戴式无线耳机100的外观结构包括耳机1和耳机2,耳机1和耳机2通过头梁3(例如,可以是图1中示出的弧形支撑架)连接。在一些示例中,如图2所示,基于图1示出的头戴式无线耳机100的外观结构,该头戴式蓝牙耳机100包括一个系统芯片12(system on chip,SOC,或片上系统),该SOC12可以包括射频芯片、蓝牙芯片、数字信号处理器、编解码器(例如主动降噪编解码器(active noise canceling codec,ANC codec))等,该SOC12通常设置在左右两个耳机中的一个耳机(图2中示出的耳机1)中,该SOC12可以通过射频天线11与终端设备(例如图2中的手机200)连接,并接收终端设备传输的音频信号;左右两个耳机之间通过设置在头梁3中的传输线31在两个耳机之间进行信号传输,例如SOC12设置在左侧的耳机1中时,在SOC12接收到手机200传输的音频信号后,即将左耳的音频信号通过左侧的耳机1的扬声器13播放,并通过传输线31将右耳的音频信号传输给右侧的耳机2并通过扬声器23进行播放。这种头戴式无线耳机由于采用了设置在一个耳机中的SOC,算力以及提供的接口受限,并且头梁3中需要设置多条传输线(例如:音频线、电源线以及其他信号线,可能多达20根以上),这些传输线存在折断的风险,不利于折叠收纳。A kind of wireless headphone 100 as shown in Figure 1, the exterior structure of this wireless headphone 100 comprises earphone 1 and earphone 2, and earphone 1 and earphone 2 pass head beam 3 (for example, can be shown in Figure 1 Out of the arc support frame) connection. In some examples, as shown in FIG. 2, based on the appearance structure of the wireless headset 100 shown in FIG. 1, the Bluetooth headset 100 includes a system chip 12 (system on chip, SOC, or system on a chip) , the SOC12 may include a radio frequency chip, a Bluetooth chip, a digital signal processor, a codec (such as an active noise canceling codec (active noise canceling codec, ANC codec)), etc., the SOC12 is usually set in the left and right earphones In an earphone (earphone 1 shown in Figure 2), the SOC12 can be connected with a terminal device (such as the mobile phone 200 in Figure 2) through the radio frequency antenna 11, and receive the audio signal transmitted by the terminal device; between the left and right earphones Signal transmission is carried out between the two earphones through the transmission line 31 arranged in the head beam 3. For example, when the SOC12 is arranged in the earphone 1 on the left side, after the SOC12 receives the audio signal transmitted by the mobile phone 200, the audio signal of the left ear Play through the speaker 13 of the earphone 1 on the left side, and transmit the audio signal of the right ear to the earphone 2 on the right side through the transmission line 31 and play it through the speaker 23 . Due to the use of the SOC set in one earphone, the computing power and the provided interface are limited, and multiple transmission lines (for example: audio lines, power lines and other signal lines, etc.) need to be set in the head beam 3. There may be as many as 20 or more), these transmission lines have the risk of breaking, which is not conducive to folding and storage.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例还提供一种真无线立体声(true wireless stereo,TWS)头戴式无线耳机,该头戴式无线耳机可以在两个耳机中分别设置SOC和射频天线。例如,如图3所示的一种头戴式无线耳机100,该头戴式无线耳机100包括耳机1和耳机2,耳机1包括SOC12,以及与该SOC12相耦合的射频天线11;耳机2包括SOC22,以及与该SOC22相耦合的射频天线21。可选的,耳机1还可以包括扬声器13和耳机2还可以包括扬声器23,耳机1中的扬声器13与SOC12相耦合,耳机2中的扬声器23与SOC22相耦合。基于图3所示的头戴式无线耳机,左右耳机之间的通信有两种实现方式,转发模式或监听模式。在转发模式中,主耳机(例如可以是耳机1)的SOC12与手机200建立蓝牙连接,接收手机200在空中发送的音频数据,主耳机的SOC12通过无线方式将音频数据转发给副耳机(例如可以是耳机2)的SOC22; 在监听模式中,主耳机的SOC12与手机200建立蓝牙连接,接收手机200在空中发送的音频数据,副耳机监听接收空中的音频数据。若副耳没有监听到音频数据,则主耳机的SOC12再以无线方式将音频数据转发给副耳机的SOC22。因此,不管是转发模式还是监听模式,主耳机的SOC12都将有一部分时间用于与副耳机的SOC22通信,此部分时间则无法与手机200之间进行数据传输,导致耳机与手机之间的实际带宽受限。尤其主耳机与副耳机之间无线传输的占空比越高,对于支持高清音乐播放大难度也越大。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application also provides a true wireless stereo (true wireless stereo, TWS) headset wireless headset, and the headset wireless headset can be provided with SOC and radio frequency antennas in the two headsets respectively. For example, a kind of headset wireless earphone 100 as shown in Figure 3, this headset wireless earphone 100 comprises earphone 1 and earphone 2, earphone 1 comprises SOC12, and the radio frequency antenna 11 coupled with this SOC12; Earphone 2 comprises SOC22, and the radio frequency antenna 21 coupled with the SOC22. Optionally, the earphone 1 may further include a speaker 13 and the earphone 2 may further include a speaker 23 , the speaker 13 in the earphone 1 is coupled to the SOC 12 , and the speaker 23 in the earphone 2 is coupled to the SOC 22 . Based on the wireless headset shown in FIG. 3 , there are two ways to realize the communication between the left and right headsets, a forwarding mode or a monitoring mode. In the forwarding mode, the SOC12 of the main earphone (for example, earphone 1) establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile phone 200 to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone 200 in the air, and the SOC12 of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the secondary earphone (for example, it can It is the SOC22 of the earphone 2); In the monitoring mode, the SOC12 of the main earphone establishes a bluetooth connection with the mobile phone 200 to receive the audio data sent by the mobile phone 200 in the air, and the secondary earphone monitors and receives the audio data in the air. If the secondary ear does not monitor the audio data, the SOC12 of the main earphone wirelessly forwards the audio data to the SOC22 of the secondary earphone. Therefore, no matter in the forwarding mode or the monitoring mode, the SOC12 of the main earphone will have a part of the time for communicating with the SOC22 of the sub-earphone, and this part of the time cannot carry out data transmission with the mobile phone 200, resulting in actual communication between the earphone and the mobile phone. Bandwidth is limited. In particular, the higher the duty cycle of wireless transmission between the main earphone and the auxiliary earphone, the more difficult it is to support high-definition music playback.
为了避免耳机与手机之间的实际带宽受限,提升用户体验。本申请实施例还提供一种头戴式无线耳机,结合图4所示,该头戴式无线耳机100包括耳机1、耳机2以及第一传输线31;耳机1包括:系统芯片SOC12以及射频天线11,SOC12与射频天线11耦合。耳机2包括:系统芯片SOC22。SOC12与SOC22通过第一传输线31连接。SOC12,被配置为通过射频天线11与手机200无线通信连接,并接收手机200发送的第一射频信号;SOC12,被配置为通过第一传输线31向SOC22传输根据第一射频信号生成的传输信号。In order to avoid the limitation of the actual bandwidth between the headset and the mobile phone, improve user experience. The embodiment of the present application also provides a wireless headset. As shown in FIG. 4 , the wireless headset 100 includes a headset 1, a headset 2 and a first transmission line 31; , SOC12 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 11. The earphone 2 includes: a system chip SOC22. SOC12 and SOC22 are connected through a first transmission line 31 . SOC12 is configured to be wirelessly connected to the mobile phone 200 through the radio frequency antenna 11, and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the mobile phone 200; SOC12 is configured to transmit the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal to the SOC22 through the first transmission line 31.
上述耳机1可以为左耳机也可以为右耳机。当耳机1为左耳机时,耳机2为右耳机。当耳机1为右耳机时,耳机2为左耳机。示例性的,上述第一传输线31可以设置在连接耳机1和耳机2的机械结构(例如头梁3)之中。例如,头戴式无线耳机还可以包括弧形支撑架,耳机1和耳机2通过该弧形支撑架连接,SOC12与SOC22之间的第一传输线31可以设置于该弧形支撑架中。本申请实施例对于SOC12与SOC22之间的第一传输线31的具体设置位置并不限定,在此仅是示例性说明。The above-mentioned earphone 1 can be a left earphone or a right earphone. When earphone 1 is the left earphone, earphone 2 is the right earphone. When earphone 1 is the right earphone, earphone 2 is the left earphone. Exemplarily, the above-mentioned first transmission line 31 may be arranged in a mechanical structure (such as the head beam 3 ) connecting the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 . For example, the headset wireless earphone may further include an arc-shaped support frame through which the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 are connected, and the first transmission line 31 between the SOC12 and the SOC22 may be arranged in the arc-shaped support frame. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific arrangement position of the first transmission line 31 between the SOC12 and the SOC22, which is only an exemplary description here.
上述第一传输线31可以是通用异步收发器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,UART)总线、或集成电路内置音频总线(inter—integrated circuit sound,I2S)集成电路总线(inter-integrated circuit bus,I2C)、射频同轴线等。本申请实施例对于第一传输线的具体类型并不限定。此外,耳机1还可以包括扬声器13,扬声器13与SOC12相耦合。耳机2还可以包括扬声器23,扬声器23与SOC22相耦合。The above-mentioned first transmission line 31 may be a universal asynchronous transceiver (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) bus, or an integrated circuit built-in audio bus (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) integrated circuit bus (inter-integrated circuit bus, I2C), RF coaxial cable, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the first transmission line. In addition, the earphone 1 may further include a speaker 13 , and the speaker 13 is coupled with the SOC 12 . The earphone 2 may also include a speaker 23 coupled to the SOC 22 .
需要说明的是,该传输信号可以包括第一射频信号本身或者根据第一射频信号生成的信号。具体的,该传输信号可以包括以下示例中数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)之间传输的声道数据,短距离通信核之间传输的音频编码数据包、同步信号、射频信号的信号质量参数,射频电路与短距离通信核之间传输的射频信号,DSP与编解码器之间传输的音频信号等,具体参考下述示例的详细说明。It should be noted that the transmission signal may include the first radio frequency signal itself or a signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal. Specifically, the transmission signal may include channel data transmitted between digital signal processors (DSP) in the following examples, audio coded data packets, synchronization signals, and radio frequency signals transmitted between short-distance communication cores For quality parameters, radio frequency signals transmitted between the radio frequency circuit and the short-distance communication core, audio signals transmitted between the DSP and the codec, etc., refer to the detailed description of the following examples for details.
这样,当SOC12通过射频天线11与终端设备无线通信连接,并接收到终端设备发送的第一射频信号后,SOC12可以通过第一传输线31以有线方式向SOC22传输根据第一射频信号生成的传输信号,这样,避免了两侧耳机之间通过无线方式通讯传输信号,因此也避免了耳机与手机之间的实际带宽受限。并且,由于耳机2中也设置有SOC22,因此SOC22可以对耳机1的SOC12传输的传输信号进行处理,避免了所有射频信号均由一侧的耳机进行处理,避免算力受限。In this way, when the SOC12 is wirelessly connected to the terminal equipment through the radio frequency antenna 11 and receives the first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal equipment, the SOC12 can transmit the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal to the SOC22 in a wired manner through the first transmission line 31 In this way, wireless communication and transmission of signals between the earphones on both sides is avoided, and thus the limitation of the actual bandwidth between the earphones and the mobile phone is also avoided. Moreover, since the earphone 2 is also provided with the SOC22, the SOC22 can process the transmission signal transmitted by the SOC12 of the earphone 1, avoiding that all radio frequency signals are processed by the earphone on one side, and the computing power is limited.
具体的,在第一种应用场景中,参照图5所示,SOC12包括:射频电路121、短距离通信核122以及数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)123;其中, 射频电路121耦合射频天线11;SOC22包括:DSP223;DSP123与DSP223通过第一传输线31连接。其中,射频电路121,被配置为从射频天线11接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将音频编码数据包发送至DSP123;DSP123,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据,并通过第一传输线31将第二声道数据传输至DSP223。示例性的该第一传输线31可以是I2S总线。Specifically, in the first application scenario, as shown in FIG. 5 , the SOC 12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP) 123; wherein, the radio frequency circuit 121 is coupled to a radio frequency Antenna 11 ; SOC22 includes: DSP223 ; DSP123 and DSP223 are connected through a first transmission line 31 . Wherein, the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to DSP123; DSP123 is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio coded data packet, and pass the second channel data through the first transmission line 31 Data transfer to DSP223. An exemplary first transmission line 31 may be an I2S bus.
在下述示例中短距离通信核可以为包括但不限于蓝牙芯片、绿牙芯片、ZigBee芯片、近场通信(near field communication,NFC)芯片或者未来衍生的其他用于短距离无线通信的芯片,本申请实施例对于短距无线通信芯片的具体类型并不限定,下述实施例以短距无线通信芯片为蓝牙芯片为例进行说明。In the following example, the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, near field communication (near field communication, NFC) chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific type of the short-range wireless communication chip, and the following embodiments take the short-range wireless communication chip as a Bluetooth chip as an example for illustration.
具体的,结合图4和图5所示,当手机200向射频天线11发送携带音频数据的第一射频信号后,射频电路121主要用于从射频天线11接收该第一射频信号;然后,蓝牙芯片122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包(例如:子频带编码或高级音频编码(subband coding/advanced audio coding,SBC/AAC)的基础传输头部(base transport header,BTH包);之后,DSP123对将音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)码流,该PCM码流包含第一声道数据以及第二声道数据,其中第一声道数据和第二声道数据分别用于在耳机1或耳机2的扬声器中播放。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, after the mobile phone 200 sends the first radio frequency signal carrying audio data to the radio frequency antenna 11, the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth The chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet (for example: base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); Afterwards, the DSP123 performs SBC/AAC decoding on the audio coded data packet to generate a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, which contains the first channel data and the second channel data, wherein the first channel The channel data and the second channel data are respectively used for playback in the earphone 1 or earphone 2 speakers.
例如,第一声道数据为左声道数据,则DSP123播放该第一声道数据,向耳机1的扬声器13输出第一音频信号,驱动该扬声器13;则第二声道数据为右声道数据,则DSP223播放该第二声道数据,向耳机2的扬声器23输出第二音频信号,驱动该扬声器23。需要说明的是,为提高播放的音质,DSP123还可以对第一音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器13;同样DSP223还可以对第二音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器23。上述的主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ功能可以集成于DSP中,也可以有单独的编解码器实现,例如可以在DSP与扬声器之间耦接一个编解码器,参照图5所示,DSP123与扬声器13之间耦接编解码器124,DSP223与扬声器23之间耦接编解码器224,编解码器124和编解码器224可以采用主动降噪ANC编解码器。For example, the first channel data is left channel data, then DSP123 plays this first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, drives this speaker 13; Then the second channel data is right channel data, the DSP223 plays the second channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2, and drives the speaker 23. It should be noted that, in order to improve the sound quality of playback, DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, it is output to speaker 13; The two audio signals are output to the speaker 23 after one or more of the following processes: Active Noise Cancellation (ANC) and balanced EQ. The above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec. For example, a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 5, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23. The codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
此外,在第一场景中的一些示例中,通常DSP123根据耳机1中SOC12上的晶振生成的第一时钟信号播放该第一声道数据;而DSP223根据耳机2中SOC22上的晶振生成的第二时钟信号播放该第二声道数据;由于耳机1中的晶振与耳机2中的晶振提供的时钟信号通常存在20-80us的偏差,因此,生成的第一音频信号与第二音频信号也存在20-80us的偏差,对于发烧友来说,能察觉出来,造成用户体验不好。为了实现耳机1和耳机2的播放同步,参照图6所示,SOC22还包括:短距离通信核222;其中该短距离通信核222可以通过第二传输线32连接短距离通信核122,例如该第二传输线32可以为UART总线。短距离通信核122,还被配置为通过第二传输线32向短距离通信核222发送第一同步信号,并将第一同步信号发送至DSP123;需要说明的是,该第一同步信号可以是SOC12中的晶振提供的一个时钟信号。DSP123,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第一声道数据,生成输出至耳机1的扬声器13的第一音频信号; DSP223,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第二声道数据,生成输出至耳机2的扬声器23的第二音频信号。在一些示例中,需要说明的是,由于DSP123与DSP223通过第一传输线31连接,因此该第一同步信号也可以由DSP123自SOC12中的晶振获取,并通过第一传输线31传输给DSP223。在一些示例中该第一同步信号还可以使用独立的传输线传输,例如直接通过SOC1与SOC2提供的端口之间的输入输出端口(general purpose input output,GPIO)总线传输。In addition, in some examples in the first scenario, usually DSP123 plays the first channel data according to the first clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on SOC12 in earphone 1; and DSP223 plays the second clock signal generated by the crystal oscillator on SOC22 in earphone 2 The clock signal plays the second channel data; because the crystal oscillator in the earphone 1 and the clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the earphone 2 usually have a deviation of 20-80us, therefore, the generated first audio signal and the second audio signal also have 20 The deviation of -80us can be noticed by enthusiasts, resulting in a bad user experience. In order to realize the playback synchronization of earphone 1 and earphone 2, as shown in Fig. 6, SOC22 also includes: short-distance communication core 222; The second transmission line 32 can be a UART bus. The short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and send the first synchronization signal to the DSP123; it should be noted that the first synchronization signal can be SOC12 A clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1; DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated. In some examples, it should be noted that since the DSP123 is connected to the DSP223 through the first transmission line 31 , the first synchronization signal can also be obtained by the DSP123 from the crystal oscillator in the SOC12 and transmitted to the DSP223 through the first transmission line 31 . In some examples, the first synchronization signal may also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through a general purpose input output (GPIO) bus between ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2.
基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,当耳机1为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果手机200放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被射频天线11接收,这样会导致削弱射频天线11的接收信号,使得射频电路121接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,在一些示例中,结合图4和图6所示,SOC22还包括:射频电路221和短距离通信核222;耳机2还包括射频天线21;射频电路221与射频天线21耦合;短距离通信核222可以通过第二传输线32连接短距离通信核122,例如该第二传输线32可以为UART总线。具体的,短距离通信核122,还被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;射频电路221,被配置为从射频天线21接收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至短距离通信核222;其中第一射频信号与第二射频信号可以为耳机1与耳机2针对终端设备发送的同一射频信号的接收信号。短距离通信核222,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将第二信号质量参数通过第二传输线32发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。类似的,短距离通信核122也可以将第一信号质量参数通过第二传输线32传输至短距离通信核222,则短距离通信核222确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,DSP223将在后续接收DSP123发送的第二声道数据。这样,通过以上方式当短距离通信核122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包时,则耳机1为主耳机,耳机2为副耳机;反之,如果短距离通信核222确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由短距离通信核222将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则耳机2为主耳机,耳机1为副耳机。当然,在耳机2为主耳时,也可以由SOC22的短距离通信核122或DSP223获取SOC22中的晶振的时钟信号作为耳机1以及耳机2播放各自的声道数据的同步信号。此外,上述的第一信号质量参数或第二信号质量参数包括RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、PER,以及SINR中的一种或多种。Based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received. The radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will weaken the received signal of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. Then in order to solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, SOC22 also includes: radio frequency circuit 221 and short distance communication core 222; earphone 2 also includes radio frequency antenna 21; radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 21 The short-distance communication core 222 can be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32, for example, the second transmission line 32 can be a UART bus. Specifically, the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal The two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device. The short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet. Similarly, the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , DSP223 will subsequently receive the second channel data sent by DSP123. In this way, when the short-distance communication core 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet in the above manner, the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone. Of course, when the earphone 2 is the main ear, the short-distance communication core 122 or DSP223 of the SOC 22 can also obtain the clock signal of the crystal oscillator in the SOC 22 as the synchronization signal for the earphone 1 and the earphone 2 to play their respective channel data. In addition, the above-mentioned first signal quality parameter or second signal quality parameter includes one or more of RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, PER, and SINR.
此外,需要说明的是,耳机1和/或耳机2还可以包括与SOC连接的麦克风、传感器;具体的传感器可以是接近传感器、触摸传感器等。其中麦克风以及传感器可以与耳机1和/或耳机2中的DSP连接。In addition, it should be noted that the earphone 1 and/or the earphone 2 may also include a microphone and a sensor connected to the SOC; the specific sensor may be a proximity sensor, a touch sensor, and the like. Wherein the microphone and the sensor can be connected with the DSP in the earphone 1 and/or the earphone 2 .
在第二种应用场景中,参照图7所示,系统芯片SOC12包括:射频电路121、短距离通信核122以及数字信号处理器DSP123;SOC22包括:短距离通信核222以及DSP223;其中该短距离通信核222可以通过第一传输线31连接短距离通信核122,例如该第一传输线31可以为UART总线。In the second application scenario, as shown in FIG. 7, the system chip SOC12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor DSP123; SOC22 includes: a short-distance communication core 222 and a DSP223; wherein the short-distance The communication core 222 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through a first transmission line 31, for example, the first transmission line 31 may be a UART bus.
射频电路121,被配置为从射频天线11接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为音频编码 数据包,并将所述音频编码数据包发送至DSP123,以及通过第一传输线31将音频编码数据包发送至短距离通信核222;短距离通信核222,被配置为将音频编码数据包发送至DSP223;DSP123,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;DSP223,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。The radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio code data packet, and the audio coding data packet is sent to DSP123, and the audio coding data packet is sent to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to send the audio coding data packet to DSP223; DSP123, configured to decode the first sound channel data in the audio encoding data packet; DSP223, configured to decode the second sound channel data in the audio encoding data packet.
其中,短距离通信核可以为包括但不限于蓝牙芯片、绿牙芯片、ZigBee芯片、NFC芯片或者未来衍生的其他用于短距离无线通信的芯片,本申请实施例对于短距无线通信芯片的具体类型并不限定,下述实施例以短距无线通信芯片为蓝牙芯片为例进行说明。Among them, the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, NFC chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future. The type is not limited, and the following embodiments are described by taking the short-range wireless communication chip as a bluetooth chip as an example.
具体的,结合图4和图7所示,当手机200向射频天线11发送携带音频数据的第一射频信号后,射频电路121主要用于从射频天线11接收该第一射频信号;然后,蓝牙芯片122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包(例如子频带编码或高级音频编码(subband coding/advanced audio coding,SBC/AAC)的基础传输头部(base transport header,BTH包);之后,蓝牙芯片122将音频编码数据包通过第一传输线31将音频编码数据包发送至蓝牙芯片222;之后,DSP123对将音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)码流,该PCM码流包含第一声道数据;DSP223对将音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)码流,该PCM码流包含第二声道数据,其中第一声道数据和第二声道数据分别用于在耳机1或耳机2的扬声器中播放。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, after the mobile phone 200 sends the first radio frequency signal carrying audio data to the radio frequency antenna 11, the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth The chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet (such as a base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); after that , the Bluetooth chip 122 sends the audio coded data packet to the Bluetooth chip 222 through the first transmission line 31; afterward, the DSP 123 performs SBC/AAC decoding on the audio coded data packet to generate pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM ) code stream, the PCM code stream contains the first sound channel data; DSP223 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the audio coded data packet, generates pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, and this PCM code stream contains the second sound channel channel data, wherein the first channel data and the second channel data are used to play in the speaker of the earphone 1 or the earphone 2 respectively.
例如第一声道数据为左声道数据,则DSP123播放该第一声道数据,向耳机1的扬声器13输出第一音频信号,驱动该扬声器13;则第二声道数据为右声道数据,则DSP223播放该第二声道数据,向耳机2的扬声器23输出第二音频信号,驱动该扬声器23。需要说明的是,DSP123还可以对第一音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器13;同样DSP223还可以对第二音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器23。上述的主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ功能可以集成于DSP中,也可以由单独的编解码器实现,例如可以在DSP与扬声器之间耦接一个编解码器,参照图7所示,DSP123与扬声器13之间耦接编解码器124,DSP223与扬声器23之间耦接编解码器224,编解码器124和编解码器224可以采用主动降噪ANC编解码器。For example, the first channel data is left channel data, then DSP123 plays the first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, and drives the speaker 13; then the second channel data is right channel data , the DSP 223 plays the second audio channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 , and drives the speaker 23 . It should be noted that the DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, it is output to the speaker 13; similarly, the DSP223 can also perform the following processes on the second audio signal One or more of them: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, output to speaker 23 . The above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec. For example, a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 7, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23. The codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
此外,在第二场景中的一些示例中,为了实现耳机1和耳机2的播放同步,短距离通信核122,还被配置为通过第一传输线31向短距离通信核222发送第一同步信号,并将第一同步信号发送至DSP123;短距离通信核222,具体被配置为将第一同步信号发送至DSP223;需要说明的是,该第一同步信号可以是SOC12中的晶振提供的一个时钟信号。DSP123,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第一声道数据,生成输出至耳机1的扬声器13的第一音频信号;DSP223,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第二声道数据,生成输出至耳机2的扬声器23的第二音频信号。在一些示例中该第一同步信号还可以使用独立的传输线传输,例如直接通过SOC1与SOC2提供的端口之间的输入输出端口(general purpose input output,GPIO)总线传输。In addition, in some examples in the second scenario, in order to realize the playback synchronization of the earphone 1 and the earphone 2, the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31, And send the first synchronization signal to DSP123; the short-distance communication core 222 is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to DSP223; it should be noted that the first synchronization signal can be a clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the SOC12 . DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1; DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated. In some examples, the first synchronization signal may also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through a general purpose input output (GPIO) bus between ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2.
基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,当耳机1为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果手机200放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被射频天线 11接收,这样会导致削弱射频天线11,使得射频电路121接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,在一些示例中,结合图4和图7所示,SOC22还包括:射频电路221;耳机2还包括射频天线21;射频电路221耦合射频天线21。Based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received. The radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will lead to the weakening of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. To solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , the SOC 22 further includes: a radio frequency circuit 221 ; the earphone 2 further includes a radio frequency antenna 21 ; the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 21 .
具体的,短距离通信核122,还被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;射频电路221,被配置为从射频天线21接收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至短距离通信核222;其中第一射频信号与第二射频信号可以为耳机1与耳机2针对终端设备发送的同一射频信号的接收信号。短距离通信核222,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将第二信号质量参数通过第一传输线31发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。类似的,短距离通信核122也可以将第一信号质量参数通过第一传输线31传输至短距离通信核222,则短距离通信核222确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,DSP223将在后续接收DSP123发送的第二声道数据。这样,通过以上方式当短距离通信核122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包时,则耳机1为主耳机,耳机2为副耳机;反之,如果短距离通信核222确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由短距离通信核222将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则耳机2为主耳机,耳机1为副耳机。Specifically, the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal The two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device. The short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the first transmission line 31; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet. Similarly, the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the first transmission line 31, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , DSP223 will subsequently receive the second channel data sent by DSP123. In this way, when the short-distance communication core 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet in the above manner, the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone.
在第三种应用场景中,参照图8所示,系统芯片SOC12包括:射频电路121、短距离通信核122以及数字信号处理器DSP123;SOC22包括:短距离通信核222以及DSP223;其中,射频电路221耦合射频天线21。其中该射频电路121可以通过第一传输线31连接短距离通信核222,例如该第一传输线31可以为射频同轴线。In the third application scenario, as shown in FIG. 8 , the system chip SOC12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, and a digital signal processor DSP123; the SOC22 includes: a short-distance communication core 222 and a DSP223; wherein, the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with the radio frequency antenna 21 . The radio frequency circuit 121 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 222 through a first transmission line 31, for example, the first transmission line 31 may be a radio frequency coaxial line.
射频电路121,被配置为从射频天线11接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至短距离通信核122,以及将第一射频信号从第一传输线31发送至短距离通信核222;短距离通信核122,被配置为从第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包;数字信号处理器DSP123,被配置为从第一音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;短距离通信核222,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包,并将第二音频编码数据包发送给DSP223;DSP223,被配置为从第二音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。The radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive a first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122, and send the first radio frequency signal from the first transmission line 31 to the short-distance communication core 222; The short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first audio frequency data packet from the first radio frequency signal; the digital signal processor DSP123 is configured to decode the first audio channel data from the first audio coding data packet; the short-distance The communication core 222 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a second audio coded data packet, and send the second audio coded data packet to the DSP223; the DSP223 is configured to decode the second audio coded data packet from the second audio coded data packet channel data.
在下述示例中短距离通信核可以为包括但不限于蓝牙芯片、绿牙芯片、ZigBee芯片、NFC芯片或者未来衍生的其他用于短距离无线通信的芯片,本申请实施例对于短距无线通信芯片的具体类型并不限定,下述实施例以短距无线通信芯片为蓝牙芯片为例进行说明。In the following example, the short-distance communication core may include but not limited to Bluetooth chip, green tooth chip, ZigBee chip, NFC chip or other chips for short-distance wireless communication derived in the future. The specific type is not limited, and the following embodiments will be described by taking the short-range wireless communication chip as a Bluetooth chip as an example.
具体的,结合图4和图8所示,当手机200向射频天线11发送携带音频数据的第一射频信号后,射频电路121主要用于从射频天线11接收该第一射频信号;射频电路121将第一射频信号通过第一传输线31发送至蓝牙芯片222。然后,蓝牙芯片122将第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包(例如SBC/AAC的BTH包);蓝牙芯片222将第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包(例如SBC/AAC的BTH包);其中,第一音频编码数据包以及第二音频数据包分别用于在耳机1或耳机2的扬声器中播放。之后,DSP123对将第一音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成第一PCM码流,该第一PCM码流包含第一声道数据;DSP223对将第二音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成第 二PCM码流,该第二PCM码流包含第二声道数据。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, after the mobile phone 200 sends the first radio frequency signal carrying audio data to the radio frequency antenna 11, the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; the radio frequency circuit 121 Send the first radio frequency signal to the Bluetooth chip 222 through the first transmission line 31 . Then, the bluetooth chip 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coding data packet (such as the BTH packet of SBC/AAC); the bluetooth chip 222 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into a second audio coding data packet (such as SBC/AAC) AAC BTH packet); wherein, the first audio encoding data packet and the second audio data packet are used to play in the speaker of the earphone 1 or the earphone 2 respectively. Afterwards, DSP123 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the first audio coding data packet, generates the first PCM code stream, and this first PCM code stream contains the first channel data; DSP223 carries out SBC/AAC decoding to the second audio coding data packet Decoding to generate a second PCM code stream, the second PCM code stream includes the second audio channel data.
例如第一声道数据为左声道数据,则DSP123播放该第一声道数据,向耳机1的扬声器13输出第一音频信号,驱动该扬声器13;则第二声道数据为右声道数据,则DSP223播放该第二声道数据,向耳机2的扬声器23输出第二音频信号,驱动该扬声器23。需要说明的是,DSP123还可以对第一音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器13;同样DSP223还可以对第二音频信号进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ之后,输出至扬声器23。上述的主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ功能可以集成于DSP中,也可以有单独的编解码器实现,例如可以在DSP与扬声器之间耦接一个编解码器,参照图8所示,DSP123与扬声器13之间耦接编解码器124,DSP223与扬声器23之间耦接编解码器224,编解码器124和编解码器224可以采用主动降噪ANC编解码器。For example, the first channel data is left channel data, then DSP123 plays the first channel data, outputs the first audio signal to the speaker 13 of earphone 1, and drives the speaker 13; then the second channel data is right channel data , the DSP 223 plays the second audio channel data, outputs the second audio signal to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 , and drives the speaker 23 . It should be noted that the DSP123 can also perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: after active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ, it is output to the speaker 13; similarly, the DSP223 can also perform the following processes on the second audio signal One or more of them: after active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ, output to speaker 23 . The above-mentioned active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ functions can be integrated in the DSP, and can also be realized by a separate codec. For example, a codec can be coupled between the DSP and the speaker. As shown in Figure 8, the DSP123 and the speaker The codec 124 is coupled between 13, and the codec 224 is coupled between the DSP 223 and the speaker 23. The codec 124 and the codec 224 can adopt an active noise reduction ANC codec.
此外,在第三场景中的一些示例中,为了实现耳机1和耳机2的播放同步,短距离通信核122与短距离通信核222通过第二传输线32连接;该第二传输线可以是UART总线;短距离通信核122,还被配置为通过第二传输线32向短距离通信核222发送第一同步信号,并将第一同步信号发送至DSP123;需要说明的是,该第一同步信号可以是SOC12中的晶振提供的一个时钟信号。DSP123,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第一声道数据,生成输出至耳机1的扬声器13的第一音频信号;DSP223,具体被配置为根据第一同步信号播放第二声道数据,生成输出至耳机2的扬声器23的第二音频信号。在一些示例中该第一同步信号还可以使用独立的传输线传输,例如直接通过SOC1与SOC2提供的端口之间的输入输出端口(general purpose input output,GPIO)总线传输,或者在DSP123与DSP223设置传输线(例如I2S总线)传输。In addition, in some examples in the third scene, in order to realize the playback synchronization of the earphone 1 and the earphone 2, the short-distance communication core 122 and the short-distance communication core 222 are connected through the second transmission line 32; the second transmission line may be a UART bus; The short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to send a first synchronization signal to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and send the first synchronization signal to the DSP123; it should be noted that the first synchronization signal can be SOC12 A clock signal provided by the crystal oscillator in the DSP123 is specifically configured to play the first channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generates a first audio signal output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1; DSP223 is specifically configured to play the second channel data according to the first synchronization signal, A second audio signal output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 is generated. In some examples, the first synchronization signal can also be transmitted using an independent transmission line, for example, directly through the input and output port (general purpose input output, GPIO) bus transmission between the ports provided by SOC1 and SOC2, or set the transmission line between DSP123 and DSP223 (eg I2S bus) transmission.
基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,当耳机1为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果手机200放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被射频天线11接收,这样会导致削弱射频天线11,使得射频电路121接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,在一些示例中,结合图4和图8所示,SOC22还包括:射频电路221;耳机2还包括射频天线21;射频电路221耦合射频天线21。短距离通信核122与短距离通信核222通过第二传输线32连接。具体的,射频电路221,被配置为从射频天线21接收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至短距离通信核222;短距离通信核122,还被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数,并将第一信号质量参数通过第二传输线32发送至短距离通信核222;其中第一射频信号与第二射频信号可以为耳机1与耳机2针对终端设备发送的同一射频信号的接收信号。短距离通信核222,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数;短距离通信核222,被配置将第二信号质量参数通过第二传输线32发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包;短距离通信核222,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包。这样,则耳机1为主耳机,耳机2为副耳机;反之,如果短距离通信核122以及短距离通信核222确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量, 则短距离通信核122在第二射频信号中解调第一音频编码数据包,短距离通信核222在第二射频信号中解调第二音频编码数据包,则耳机2为主耳机,耳机1为副耳机;在这种场景下,短距离通信核122与射频电路221之间连接有第三传输线33,该射频电路221可以通过该第三传输线33将第二射频信号传输给短距离通信核122,该第三传输线33可以为同轴射频线。Based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received. The radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will lead to the weakening of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. To solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , the SOC 22 further includes: a radio frequency circuit 221 ; the earphone 2 further includes a radio frequency antenna 21 ; the radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 21 . The short-distance communication core 122 is connected to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32 . Specifically, the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and send the second radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 222; the short-distance communication core 122 is also configured to A radio frequency signal, determine the first signal quality parameter, and send the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal can be earphone 1 and earphone 2 for the terminal The received signal of the same radio frequency signal transmitted by the device. The short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32; The distance communication core 122 is configured to determine to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into the first audio code when it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal. Data packets; the short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine that the first radio frequency signal is demodulated to The second audio encoding data packet. Like this, then earphone 1 is main earphone, earphone 2 is secondary earphone; 122 demodulates the first audio coded data packet in the second radio frequency signal, and the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second audio coded data packet in the second radio frequency signal, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone; In this scenario, a third transmission line 33 is connected between the short-distance communication core 122 and the radio frequency circuit 221, and the radio frequency circuit 221 can transmit the second radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122 through the third transmission line 33. The transmission line 33 may be a coaxial radio frequency line.
在第四种应用场景中,参照图9所示,SOC12包括:射频电路121、短距离通信核122、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)123以及第一编解码器124;其中,射频电路121耦合射频天线11;SOC22包括:编解码器224;DSP123与编解码器224通过第一传输线31连接,该第一传输线31可以为I2S总线。其中,射频电路121,被配置为从射频天线11接收第一射频信号,并将第一射频信号发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将音频编码数据包发送至DSP123;DSP123,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据;DSP123,被配置为在音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据;DSP123被配置为播放第一声道数据,生成输出至第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号,并将第一音频信号发送至编解码器124;DSP123,被配置为播放第二声道数据,生成输出至第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号,并将第二音频信号通过第一传输线31发送至编解码器224;编解码器124,被配置为对第一音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ;编解码器224,被配置为对第二音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ。In the fourth application scenario, as shown in FIG. 9 , the SOC 12 includes: a radio frequency circuit 121, a short-distance communication core 122, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP) 123, and a first codec 124; wherein, the radio frequency The circuit 121 is coupled to the radio frequency antenna 11; the SOC 22 includes: a codec 224; the DSP 123 and the codec 224 are connected through a first transmission line 31, and the first transmission line 31 may be an I2S bus. Wherein, the radio frequency circuit 121 is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11, and send the first radio frequency signal to the short-distance communication core 122; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into audio encoding data packet, and send the audio encoding data packet to DSP123; DSP123 is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet; DSP123 is configured to decode the audio encoding data packet in the audio encoding data packet Decoding the first channel data and the second channel data; DSP123 is configured to play the first channel data, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone, and send the first audio signal to the codec 124 DSP123 is configured to play the second sound channel data, generates a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone, and sends the second audio signal to the codec 224 through the first transmission line 31; the codec 124, It is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ; the codec 224 is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the second audio signal Multiple items: active noise reduction ANC and balanced EQ.
具体的,结合图9所示,当手机200向射频天线11发送携带音频数据的第一射频信号后,射频电路121主要用于从射频天线11接收该第一射频信号;然后,蓝牙芯片122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包(例如:子频带编码或高级音频编码(subband coding/advanced audio coding,SBC/AAC)的基础传输头部(base transport header,BTH包);之后,DSP123对将音频编码数据包进行SBC/AAC解码,生成脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation,PCM)码流,该PCM码流包含第一声道数据以及第二声道数据,其中第一声道数据和第二声道数据分别用于在耳机1或耳机2的扬声器中播放。例如,第一声道数据为左声道数据,则DSP123播放该第一声道数据,生成第一音频数据,第一音频数据经编解码器124处理后,输出至耳机1的扬声器13,驱动该扬声器13;则第二声道数据为右声道数据,则DSP123播放该第二声道数据,生成第二音频数据,第二音频数据经编解码器224处理后,输出至耳机2的扬声器23,驱动该扬声器23。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, after the mobile phone 200 sends the first radio frequency signal carrying audio data to the radio frequency antenna 11, the radio frequency circuit 121 is mainly used to receive the first radio frequency signal from the radio frequency antenna 11; then, the Bluetooth chip 122 will The demodulation of the first radio frequency signal is an audio coded data packet (for example: base transport header (BTH packet) of subband coding or advanced audio coding (subband coding/advanced audio coding, SBC/AAC); after that, DSP123 SBC/AAC decoding is performed on the audio coded data packet to generate a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) code stream, the PCM code stream includes first channel data and second channel data, wherein the first channel data and The second channel data is respectively used to play in the loudspeaker of earphone 1 or earphone 2. For example, the first channel data is left channel data, then DSP123 plays this first channel data, generates the first audio data, the first After the audio data is processed by the codec 124, it is output to the speaker 13 of the earphone 1 to drive the speaker 13; then the second channel data is the right channel data, and the DSP 123 plays the second channel data to generate the second audio data , the second audio data is processed by the codec 224 and then output to the speaker 23 of the earphone 2 to drive the speaker 23 .
基于上述的头戴式无线耳机,当耳机1为左耳时,通常会佩戴在左耳,如果手机200放置在人体右侧(例如右侧的口袋中),则射频信号需要穿过人体后被射频天线11接收,这样会导致削弱射频天线11的接收信号,使得射频电路121接收到的射频信号较弱。则为解决该问题,在一些示例中,结合图9所示,SOC22还包括:射频电路221、短距离通信核222、DSP223;耳机2还包括射频天线21;射频电路221与射频天线21耦合;短距离通信核222可以通过第二传输线32连接短距离通信核122,例如该第二传输线32可以为UART总线。具体的,短距离通信核122,还被配置为根据第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;射频电路221,被配置为从射频天线21接 收终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将第二射频信号发送至短距离通信核222;其中第一射频信号与第二射频信号可以为耳机1与耳机2针对终端设备发送的同一射频信号的接收信号。短距离通信核222,被配置为根据第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将第二信号质量参数通过第二传输线32发送至短距离通信核122;短距离通信核122,被配置为根据第一信号质量参数以及第二信号质量参数确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,确定将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。类似的,短距离通信核122也可以将第一信号质量参数通过第二传输线32传输至短距离通信核222,则短距离通信核222确定第一射频信号的质量优于第二射频信号的质量时,编解码器224将在后续接收DSP123发送的第二音频数据。这样,通过以上方式当短距离通信核122将第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包时,则耳机1为主耳机,耳机2为副耳机;反之,如果短距离通信核222确定第二射频信号的质量优于第一射频信号的质量,则由短距离通信核222将第二射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,则耳机2为主耳机,耳机1为副耳机。类似的,DSP223通过第三传输线33(例如可以是I2S总线)连接编解码器124,则DSP223将该音频编码数据包解码为两路声道数据,并将耳机1对应的声道数据播放的音频数据通过第三传输线33发送至编解码器124处理。Based on the above-mentioned wireless headset, when the headset 1 is the left ear, it is usually worn on the left ear. If the mobile phone 200 is placed on the right side of the human body (for example, in the pocket on the right side), the radio frequency signal needs to pass through the human body and be received. The radio frequency antenna 11 receives, which will weaken the received signal of the radio frequency antenna 11, so that the radio frequency signal received by the radio frequency circuit 121 is relatively weak. Then in order to solve this problem, in some examples, as shown in FIG. 9 , SOC22 also includes: radio frequency circuit 221, short-distance communication core 222, DSP223; earphone 2 also includes radio frequency antenna 21; radio frequency circuit 221 is coupled with radio frequency antenna 21; The short-distance communication core 222 may be connected to the short-distance communication core 122 through a second transmission line 32, for example, the second transmission line 32 may be a UART bus. Specifically, the short-distance communication core 122 is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal; the radio frequency circuit 221 is configured to receive the second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the radio frequency antenna 21, and transmit the second radio frequency signal The two radio frequency signals are sent to the short-distance communication core 222; wherein the first radio frequency signal and the second radio frequency signal may be received signals of the same radio frequency signal sent by the headset 1 and the headset 2 to the terminal device. The short-distance communication core 222 is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 122 through the second transmission line 32; the short-distance communication core 122 is configured When it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than that of the second radio frequency signal, it is determined to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet. Similarly, the short-distance communication core 122 can also transmit the first signal quality parameter to the short-distance communication core 222 through the second transmission line 32, and then the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal , the codec 224 will subsequently receive the second audio data sent by the DSP 123 . In this way, when the short-distance communication core 122 demodulates the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet in the above manner, the earphone 1 is the main earphone, and the earphone 2 is the secondary earphone; otherwise, if the short-distance communication core 222 determines that the second radio frequency If the quality of the signal is better than that of the first radio frequency signal, the short-distance communication core 222 demodulates the second radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, then the earphone 2 is the main earphone, and the earphone 1 is the auxiliary earphone. Similarly, the DSP223 is connected to the codec 124 through the third transmission line 33 (for example, it may be an I2S bus), and then the DSP223 decodes the audio coded data packet into two channels of channel data, and plays the audio channel data corresponding to the earphone 1. The data is sent to the codec 124 for processing through the third transmission line 33 .
以上内容,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above content is only the specific implementation of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the application shall be covered within the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,所述头戴式无线耳机包括第一耳机以及第二耳机;A head-mounted wireless earphone, characterized in that the head-mounted wireless earphone includes a first earphone and a second earphone;
    所述第一耳机,包括:第一系统芯片以及第一射频天线,所述第一系统芯片与所述第一射频天线耦合;The first earphone includes: a first system chip and a first radio frequency antenna, the first system chip is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna;
    所述第二耳机,包括:第二系统芯片;The second earphone includes: a second system chip;
    所述第一系统芯片与所述第二系统芯片之间连接有第一传输线;A first transmission line is connected between the first system chip and the second system chip;
    所述第一系统芯片,被配置为通过所述第一射频天线与终端设备无线通信连接,并接收所述终端设备发送的第一射频信号;The first system chip is configured to wirelessly communicate with a terminal device through the first radio frequency antenna, and receive a first radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device;
    所述第一系统芯片,被配置为通过所述第一传输线向所述第二系统芯片传输根据所述第一射频信号生成的传输信号。The first system chip is configured to transmit the transmission signal generated according to the first radio frequency signal to the second system chip through the first transmission line.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headphone according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核以及第一数字信号处理器;其中,所述第一射频电路耦合所述第一射频天线;The first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna;
    所述第二系统芯片包括:第二数字信号处理器;其中所述第一数字信号处理器通过所述第一传输线与所述第二数字信号处理器连接;The second system chip includes: a second digital signal processor; wherein the first digital signal processor is connected to the second digital signal processor through the first transmission line;
    所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在所述音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据,并通过所述第一传输线将所述第二声道数据传输至所述第二数字信号处理器。The first digital signal processor is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet, and transmit the second channel data to the The second digital signal processor.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二短距离通信核;所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;The second system chip further includes: a second short-distance communication core; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
    所述第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过所述第二传输线向所述第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-distance communication core is further configured to send a first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;The first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a first audio signal output to a speaker of the first earphone;
    所述第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。The second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to a speaker of the second earphone.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路和第二短距离通信核;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路与所述第二射频天线耦合;所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;The second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit and a second short-distance communication core; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna; the The first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
    所述第一短距离通信核,还被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;The first short-distance communication core is further configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
    所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二 射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。The first short-distance communication core is configured to, when determining that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter, determine Demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that,
    所述第二传输线包括通用异步收发器UART总线。The second transmission line includes a UART bus.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,所述第一传输线包括集成电路内置音频I2S总线。The wireless headset according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the first transmission line includes an integrated circuit built-in audio I2S bus.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headphone according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核以及第一数字信号处理器;The first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor;
    所述第二系统芯片包括:第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过所述第一传输线连接;The second system chip includes: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through the first transmission line;
    所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第一数字信号处理器,以及通过所述第一传输线将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor, and through the The first transmission line sends the audio coded data packet to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第二数字信号处理器;The second short-range communication core is configured to send the audio encoding data packet to the second digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在所述音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;The first digital signal processor is configured to decode first channel data in the audio encoding data packet;
    所述第二数字信号处理器,被配置为在所述音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。The second digital signal processor is configured to decode second channel data in the audio encoding data packet.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过所述第一传输线向所述第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-distance communication core is further configured to send a first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the first transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第二短距离通信核,具体被配置为将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第二数字信号处理器;The second short-distance communication core is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;The first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a first audio signal output to a speaker of the first earphone;
    所述第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。The second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to a speaker of the second earphone.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路耦合所述第二射频天线;The second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;The first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
    所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二 射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第一传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the first transmission line communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。The first short-distance communication core is configured to, when determining that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter, determine Demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
  10. 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to any one of claims 7-9, characterized in that,
    所述第一传输线包括通用异步收发器UART总线。The first transmission line includes a UART bus.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headphone according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核以及第一数字信号处理器;其中,所述第一射频电路耦合所述第一射频天线;The first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, and a first digital signal processor; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna;
    所述第二系统芯片包括:第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;所述第一射频电路与所述第二短距离通信核通过所述第一传输线连接;The second system chip includes: a second short-distance communication core and a second digital signal processor; the first radio frequency circuit is connected to the second short-distance communication core through the first transmission line;
    所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核,以及将所述第一射频信号从所述第一传输线发送至第二短距离通信核;The first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core, and transmit the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core. A radio frequency signal is sent from the first transmission line to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包,并将所述第一音频编码数据包发送给所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a first audio encoding data packet, and send the first audio encoding data packet to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为从所述第一音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据;The first digital signal processor is configured to decode first channel data from the first audio encoding data packet;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包,并将所述第二音频编码数据包发送给所述第二数字信号处理器;The second short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a second audio encoding data packet, and send the second audio encoding data packet to the second digital signal processor;
    第二数字信号处理器,被配置为从所述第二音频编码数据包中解码第二声道数据。The second digital signal processor is configured to decode the second audio channel data from the second audio encoding data packet.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路耦合所述第二射频天线;The second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the second radio frequency antenna;
    所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;The first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数,并将所述第一信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal, and send the first signal quality parameter to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line communication core;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为第一音频编码数据包;The first short-distance communication core is configured to, when determining that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter, determine demodulating the first radio frequency signal into a first audio coded data packet;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为第二音频编码数据包。The second short-distance communication core is configured to, when it is determined according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal, determine Demodulate the first radio frequency signal into a second audio coded data packet.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;The first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
    所述第一短距离通信核,还被配置为通过所述第二传输线向所述第二短距离通信核发送第一同步信号,并将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-distance communication core is further configured to send a first synchronization signal to the second short-distance communication core through the second transmission line, and send the first synchronization signal to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第二短距离通信核,具体被配置为将所述第一同步信号发送至所述第二数字信号处理器;The second short-distance communication core is specifically configured to send the first synchronization signal to the second digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号;The first digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the first audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a first audio signal output to a speaker of the first earphone;
    所述第二数字信号处理器,具体被配置为根据所述第一同步信号播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号。The second digital signal processor is specifically configured to play the second audio channel data according to the first synchronization signal, and generate a second audio signal output to a speaker of the second earphone.
  14. 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,所述第一传输线包括射频同轴线。The wireless headset according to any one of claims 11-13, wherein the first transmission line includes a radio frequency coaxial line.
  15. 根据权利要求2-14任一项所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset according to any one of claims 2-14, characterized in that,
    所述第一系统芯片,还包括第一编解码器;所述第二系统芯片还包括第二编解码器;The first system chip also includes a first codec; the second system chip also includes a second codec;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号,并将所述第一音频信号发送至所述第一编解码器;The first digital signal processor is configured to play the first channel data, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone, and send the first audio signal to the first audio signal. a codec;
    所述第一编解码器,被配置为对所述第一音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ;The first codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ;
    所述第二数字信号处理器,被配置为播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号,并将所述第二音频信号发送至所述第二编解码器;The second digital signal processor is configured to play the second channel data, generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone, and send the second audio signal to the first Two codecs;
    所述第二编解码器,被配置为对所述第二音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ。The second codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processing on the second audio signal: active noise reduction (ANC) and equalization EQ.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headphone according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述第一系统芯片包括:第一射频电路、第一短距离通信核、第一数字信号处理器以及第一编解码器;其中,所述第一射频电路耦合所述第一射频天线;The first system chip includes: a first radio frequency circuit, a first short-distance communication core, a first digital signal processor, and a first codec; wherein, the first radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first radio frequency antenna;
    所述第二系统芯片包括:第二编解码器;所述第二编解码器通过所述第一传输线连接所述第一数字信号处理器;The second system chip includes: a second codec; the second codec is connected to the first digital signal processor through the first transmission line;
    所述第一射频电路,被配置为从所述第一射频天线接收所述第一射频信号,并将所述第一射频信号发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The first radio frequency circuit is configured to receive the first radio frequency signal from the first radio frequency antenna, and send the first radio frequency signal to the first short-distance communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包,并将所述音频编码数据包发送至所述第一数字信号处理器;The first short-range communication core is configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet, and send the audio coded data packet to the first digital signal processor;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为在所述音频编码数据包中解码第一声道数据以及第二声道数据;The first digital signal processor is configured to decode the first channel data and the second channel data in the audio encoding data packet;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,被配置为播放所述第一声道数据,生成输出至所述第一耳机的扬声器的第一音频信号,并将所述第一音频信号发送至所述第一编解码器;The first digital signal processor is configured to play the first channel data, generate a first audio signal output to the speaker of the first earphone, and send the first audio signal to the first audio signal. a codec;
    所述第一数字信号处理器,还被配置为播放所述第二声道数据,生成输出至所述第二耳机的扬声器的第二音频信号,并将所述第二音频信号通过所述第一传输线发送至所述第二编解码器;The first digital signal processor is further configured to play the second channel data, generate a second audio signal output to the speaker of the second earphone, and pass the second audio signal through the first a transmission line is sent to the second codec;
    所述第一编解码器,被配置为对所述第一音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ;The first codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processes on the first audio signal: active noise reduction ANC and equalization EQ;
    所述第二编解码器,被配置为对所述第二音频信号至少进行如下处理中的一项或多项:主动降噪ANC和均衡EQ。The second codec is configured to at least perform one or more of the following processing on the second audio signal: active noise reduction (ANC) and equalization EQ.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的头戴式无线耳机,其特征在于,The wireless headset of claim 16, wherein:
    所述第二系统芯片还包括:第二射频电路、第二短距离通信核以及第二数字信号处理器;所述第二耳机还包括第二射频天线;所述第二射频电路耦合所述第二射频天线;所述第一短距离通信核与所述第二短距离通信核通过第二传输线连接;The second system chip also includes: a second radio frequency circuit, a second short-distance communication core, and a second digital signal processor; the second earphone also includes a second radio frequency antenna; the second radio frequency circuit is coupled to the first Two radio frequency antennas; the first short-distance communication core is connected to the second short-distance communication core through a second transmission line;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一射频信号,确定第一信号质量参数;The first short-distance communication core is configured to determine a first signal quality parameter according to the first radio frequency signal;
    所述第二射频电路,被配置为从所述第二射频天线接收所述终端设备发送的第二射频信号,并将所述第二射频信号发送至所述第二短距离通信核;The second radio frequency circuit is configured to receive a second radio frequency signal sent by the terminal device from the second radio frequency antenna, and send the second radio frequency signal to the second short-distance communication core;
    所述第二短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第二射频信号,确定第二信号质量参数,并将所述第二信号质量参数通过所述第二传输线发送至所述第一短距离通信核;The second short-distance communication core is configured to determine a second signal quality parameter according to the second radio frequency signal, and send the second signal quality parameter to the first short-distance communication core through the second transmission line communication core;
    所述第一短距离通信核,被配置为根据所述第一信号质量参数以及所述第二信号质量参数确定所述第一射频信号的质量优于所述第二射频信号的质量时,确定将所述第一射频信号解调为音频编码数据包。The first short-distance communication core is configured to, when determining that the quality of the first radio frequency signal is better than the quality of the second radio frequency signal according to the first signal quality parameter and the second signal quality parameter, determine Demodulate the first radio frequency signal into an audio coded data packet.
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