WO2023020071A1 - Upgrade package acquisition method and smart device - Google Patents

Upgrade package acquisition method and smart device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023020071A1
WO2023020071A1 PCT/CN2022/096396 CN2022096396W WO2023020071A1 WO 2023020071 A1 WO2023020071 A1 WO 2023020071A1 CN 2022096396 W CN2022096396 W CN 2022096396W WO 2023020071 A1 WO2023020071 A1 WO 2023020071A1
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Prior art keywords
upgrade package
component
sub
upgrade
firmware
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PCT/CN2022/096396
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张磊
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青岛海尔科技有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023020071A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023020071A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0813Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
    • H04L41/082Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/085Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history
    • H04L41/0859Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history by keeping history of different configuration generations or by rolling back to previous configuration versions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular to a method for obtaining an upgrade package, a smart device, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium.
  • smart devices such as smart home appliances, etc.
  • smart devices need to be upgraded.
  • the smart device is usually upgraded by means of Firmware Over-The-Air (FOTA) of the mobile terminal.
  • FOTA Firmware Over-The-Air
  • the specific upgrade method is: the smart device sends the whole machine After the instruction, the server sends the whole machine upgrade package to the smart device to upgrade the smart device.
  • the parts that make up the smart device are all produced in advance and programmed in advance, the programs in each part cannot be modified or updated, which leads to the inability of the programs in each part to know the version information of the smart device, and thus As a result, the existing upgrade method cannot support the whole machine FOTA of smart devices.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an upgrade package acquisition method, smart device, electronic device, and computer storage medium to solve the problem that the existing upgrade method cannot support the FOTA of the smart device.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure discloses a method for obtaining an upgrade package, the method including:
  • the target device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device is downloaded from the server according to the current device version information, and the target device upgrade package is generated by the server according to the current device version information.
  • the version information determines that the target complete machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a smart device, and the smart device includes:
  • the upload unit is configured to upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of the various components ;
  • the download unit is configured to download the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current whole machine version information, and the target whole machine upgrade package is provided by the service
  • the terminal determines according to the current complete machine version information that the target complete machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure discloses an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the electronic device is configured to execute the computer program
  • the method for obtaining an upgrade package as disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized.
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the upgrade package as disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure method of obtaining .
  • the method is as follows: upload the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, and make the server use the current component version information of each component information to generate the current machine firmware type corresponding to the smart device; if a device upgrade command is received, the target machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device is downloaded from the server according to the current machine version information, and the target machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to The current version information of the whole machine is determined.
  • the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device is uploaded to the server, so that the server generates the current whole machine version information of the smart device based on all the current version information and determines the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package.
  • the smart device After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package contains at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining an upgrade package provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a smart device, a server, and a user terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a smart device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "comprises”, “comprises” or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes none. other elements specifically listed, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
  • an element defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
  • the smart device when the smart device is upgraded by means of firmware over-the-air (FOTA) of the mobile terminal, the smart device sends the whole machine version information to the server, and the server sends the version information to the server.
  • the smart device sends the whole machine upgrade package to upgrade the smart device.
  • the components that make up the smart device are all produced in advance and programmed in advance, the programs in each component cannot be modified or updated, resulting in the programs in each component not being able to learn the version information of the smart device, which in turn leads to existing The upgrade method cannot support the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for obtaining an upgrade package and a smart device, uploading the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version of the smart device based on all the current version information information and determine the corresponding target machine upgrade package.
  • the smart device After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine, but only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, so as to improve the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • FIG. 1 it shows a flowchart of a method for obtaining an upgrade package provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for obtaining an upgrade package is suitable for smart devices (such as smart home appliances), and the method for obtaining an upgrade package includes:
  • Step S101 Upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of each component.
  • the current component version information of the component at least includes: the sub-firmware type corresponding to the sub-firmware of the component, the sub-firmware software type (indicated by the sub-firmware software identifier), and the sub-firmware software version number.
  • the current whole machine version information corresponding to the smart device at least includes: the current whole machine firmware type and the current whole machine firmware version number.
  • first preset relationship and a second preset relationship are pre-built in the server, the first preset relationship includes multiple sets of first corresponding relationships, and the second preset relationship includes multiple sets of second corresponding relationships.
  • Each set of first correspondence indicates the association between a whole machine firmware version number (the whole machine firmware version number of the smart device) and multiple pieces of component version information (sub-firmware type+sub-firmware software type+sub-firmware software version number).
  • Each set of second correspondences indicates the association between a whole machine firmware type and sub-firmware types and sub-firmware software types in multiple pieces of component version information.
  • a plurality of parts of the smart device are pre-selected, and according to the part version information (sub-firmware type+sub-firmware software type+sub-firmware software version) of the selected parts number) to construct the first correspondence between multiple pieces of component version information and the firmware version number of the whole machine.
  • the part version information sub-firmware type+sub-firmware software type+sub-firmware software version
  • For each firmware type of the whole machine pre-select multiple components of the smart device, and construct sub-firmware types and sub-firmware software types of multiple component version information according to the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type in the component version information of the selected components The second corresponding relationship with the whole machine firmware type.
  • the smart device uploads the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device (such as the WIFI module, the computer version, and custom hardware, etc.) to the server.
  • the current component version information of each component can be uploaded to the server through the IoT component (such as a WIFI module) with a communication function in the smart device.
  • the server determine the complete machine corresponding to all current component version information according to the received current component version information (sub-firmware type + sub-firmware software type + sub-firmware software version number) and the first preset relationship Firmware type, the determined whole machine firmware type is the current whole machine firmware type of the smart device.
  • the server determine the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type that have a corresponding relationship with all current component version information according to the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type of the current component version information of each component received, in combination with the second preset relationship.
  • the whole machine firmware version number, the determined whole machine firmware version number is the current whole machine firmware version number of the smart device.
  • each upgrade task corresponds to a whole machine firmware version number and a whole machine upgrade package.
  • the whole machine upgrade package consists of pre-selected
  • the firmware upgrade package is composed, each upgrade task is set with corresponding limiting conditions and applicable conditions, and the sub-firmware is an upgradeable software program in the component.
  • the limiting conditions of the upgrading task are used to limit the firmware type of the whole machine, and the applicable conditions of the upgrading task are used to limit the software version number of the sub-firmware. Only the firmware type of the whole machine meets the limiting conditions of the upgrading task and the sub-firmware Only smart devices whose software version number meets the applicable conditions of the upgrade task can hit the upgrade task.
  • the server determines the current whole machine version information of the smart device (which includes the current whole machine firmware type)
  • the server upgrades from multiple Determine the target upgrade task in the task, obtain the whole machine upgrade package of the target upgrade task and use it as the target whole machine upgrade package, at the same time, the server also obtains the whole machine firmware version number of the target upgrade task and use it as a smart
  • the firmware version number of the whole device after the device is upgraded.
  • the server receives the query command sent by the user terminal (which can be sent through the APP) to query the firmware version number of the smart device, the server will combine the current firmware version number of the smart device with the upgraded version number of the whole machine.
  • the firmware version number is sent to the user terminal for display.
  • the user terminal (which can be sent through the APP) sends the device upgrade command to the server, and the server sends the device upgrade command to the smart device;
  • the server can also send the device upgrade command to the smart device after determining to obtain the target machine upgrade package, that is, the user terminal does not need to send the device upgrade command, and the sending method of the device upgrade command is not specifically limited here.
  • Step S102 If the device upgrade instruction is received, download the target complete device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current complete device version information.
  • the target whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server in advance according to the current whole machine version information of the smart device from multiple whole machine upgrade packages, and each whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to the sub-firmware pre-selected
  • the firmware upgrade package is composed, that is to say, the target whole machine upgrade package includes a sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to at least one component of the smart device.
  • the target whole machine upgrade package includes a sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to at least one component of the smart device.
  • step S102 if the smart device receives a device upgrade instruction (such as receiving a device upgrade instruction sent by the server), it parses the device upgrade instruction to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device, and According to the url of the target whole machine upgrade package and the current whole machine version information, download the target whole machine upgrade package matching the current whole machine version information from the server.
  • a device upgrade instruction such as receiving a device upgrade instruction sent by the server
  • the WIFI module of the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction sent by the user terminal through the server, the WIFI module parses the device upgrade instruction to obtain the target machine upgrade package url, the WIFI module downloads the target whole machine upgrade package matching the current whole machine version information from the server according to the url of the target whole machine upgrade package.
  • the smart device after the smart device has downloaded the target whole machine upgrade package, it parses the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and uses the sub-firmware upgrade package to update the sub-firmware of the parts corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package. upgrade.
  • each whole machine upgrade package contains multiple sub-firmware upgrade packages.
  • the smart device parses the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware The sub-firmware of the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package is upgraded.
  • the target whole machine upgrade package is parsed by an IoT component (such as a WIFI module) in the smart device to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and the sub-firmware upgrade package is distributed to corresponding components through the IoT component, Allows a component to upgrade its own sub-firmware.
  • an IoT component such as a WIFI module
  • the IoT component also obtains its own corresponding sub-firmware upgrade package; each component (including the IoT component) Upgrade its own sub-firmware.
  • the smart device sends the sub-firmware upgrade package to the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package, so that the component upgrades its own sub-firmware. That is to say, the smart device sends each obtained sub-firmware upgrade package to corresponding components, so that each component upgrades its own sub-firmware according to the received sub-firmware upgrade package.
  • the smart device sends the component upgrade progress of the sub-firmware upgrade component to the server, so that the server can determine the overall status of the smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component.
  • the machine upgrade progress is sent to the user terminal, and the user can know the whole machine upgrade progress of the smart device through the user terminal.
  • the smart device sends the new component version information of each upgraded component to the server, and reports information indicating that the upgrade is successful.
  • the smart device uses the IoT component to send the new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
  • the new component version information reported by the smart device is used for the next device upgrade process, and in the next device upgrade process, the new component version information is used as the current component version information.
  • the smart device uploads the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information of the smart device based on all the current version information and determines the corresponding target complete machine upgrade Bag.
  • the smart device downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • FIG. 2 the schematic diagram of interaction between the smart device, the server and the user terminal shown in FIG. 2 is used as an example.
  • the smart device in Figure 2 is composed of WIFI module, computer version A, computer version B, and custom hardware.
  • the interaction diagram shown in Fig. 2 includes the following steps.
  • Step S201 The WIFI module uploads the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server.
  • Step S202 the user terminal sends a query command to the server, and the server sends the current firmware version number of the smart device and the upgraded firmware version number to the user terminal.
  • Step S203 the user terminal sends a device upgrade instruction to the server.
  • Step S204 the server sends the device upgrade instruction to the WIFI module.
  • Step S205 The WIFI module downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server according to the device upgrade instruction.
  • Step S206 The WIFI module sends each sub-firmware upgrade package in the target whole machine upgrade package to the corresponding computer version A, computer version B and custom hardware respectively.
  • the WIFI module, computer version A, computer version B and custom hardware are based on The sub-firmware upgrade package upgrades its own sub-firmware.
  • Step S207 The WIFI module sends the component upgrade progress of each component to the server.
  • Step S208 The server sends the upgrade progress of the smart device to the user terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a structural block diagram of a smart device, the smart device includes: an upload unit 301 and a download unit 302;
  • the uploading unit 301 is configured to upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of each component.
  • the download unit 302 is configured to download the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current whole machine version information if the device upgrade instruction is received, and the target whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to the current whole machine version information,
  • the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to a component.
  • the downloading unit 302 is specifically configured as follows: if the device upgrade instruction sent by the server is received, the device upgrade instruction is parsed to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device; according to the url and Current machine version information, download the target machine upgrade package from the server.
  • the current version information of each component constituting the smart device is uploaded to the server, so that the server generates the current whole machine version information of the smart device according to all the current version information and determines the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package.
  • the smart device After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package contains at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • the smart device further includes:
  • the processing unit is configured to analyze the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and use the sub-firmware upgrade package to upgrade the sub-firmware of the components corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: use the IoT components in the smart device to analyze the target machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package; distribute the sub-firmware upgrade package to the corresponding components through the IoT component, so that The component upgrades its own sub-firmware.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: send the component upgrade progress of each component to the server, so that the server determines the upgrade progress of the whole smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: send new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
  • the processing unit uses the IoT component to send the new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the electronic device is configured to execute the The computer program implements the method for obtaining the upgrade package as mentioned in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to obtain the upgrade package as mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure. method.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for obtaining an upgrade package and a smart device.
  • the smart device uploads the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates a smart device based on all the current version information.
  • the current whole machine version information and determine the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package.
  • the smart device After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  • the smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
  • each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
  • the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to the part of the description of the method embodiment.
  • the systems and system embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is It can be located in one place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides an upgrade package acquisition method, a smart device, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: uploading current component version information of each component constituting a smart device to a server, so that according to the current component version information of each component, the server generates current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device; and if a device upgrade instruction is received, then according to the current complete machine version information, downloading a target complete machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server, the target complete machine upgrade package being determined by the server according to the current complete machine version information. The smart device does not need to store or report complete machine version information, and only needs to report current version information of each component so as to obtain a corresponding complete machine upgrade package through acquisition, thereby improving the application range of complete machine FOTA of the smart device.

Description

一种升级包的获取方法及智能设备An upgrade package acquisition method and smart device
本公开要求于2021年8月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110936525.6、发明名称“一种升级包的获取方法及智能设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110936525.6 and the title of the invention "A method for obtaining an upgrade package and a smart device" submitted to the China Patent Office on August 16, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In public.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及物联网技术领域,具体涉及一种升级包的获取方法、智能设备、电子设备及计算机存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular to a method for obtaining an upgrade package, a smart device, an electronic device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着物联网的发展,为保障智能设备(如智能家电等)的稳定运行,需对智能设备进行升级。With the development of the Internet of Things, in order to ensure the stable operation of smart devices (such as smart home appliances, etc.), smart devices need to be upgraded.
目前通常以移动终端的空中下载软件升级(Firmware Over-The-Air,FOTA)方式对智能设备进行整机升级,具体升级方式为:智能设备向服务端发送整机版本信息,当获取用户的升级指令后,服务端向智能设备发送整机升级包以对智能设备进行升级。但是,由于构成智能设备的零部件都是提前生产且预先烧写程序,无法修改或更新各个零部件中的程序,也就导致各个零部件中的程序无法获悉智能设备的整机版本信息,进而导致现有升级方式不能支持智能设备的整机FOTA。At present, the smart device is usually upgraded by means of Firmware Over-The-Air (FOTA) of the mobile terminal. The specific upgrade method is: the smart device sends the whole machine After the instruction, the server sends the whole machine upgrade package to the smart device to upgrade the smart device. However, since the parts that make up the smart device are all produced in advance and programmed in advance, the programs in each part cannot be modified or updated, which leads to the inability of the programs in each part to know the version information of the smart device, and thus As a result, the existing upgrade method cannot support the whole machine FOTA of smart devices.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供一种升级包的获取方法、智能设备、电子设备及计算机存储介质,以解决现有升级方式不能支持智能设备的整机FOTA的问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an upgrade package acquisition method, smart device, electronic device, and computer storage medium to solve the problem that the existing upgrade method cannot support the FOTA of the smart device.
为实现上述目的,本公开实施例提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following technical solutions:
本公开实施例第一方面公开一种升级包的获取方法,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure discloses a method for obtaining an upgrade package, the method including:
将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使所述服务端依据所述各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成所述智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息;Upload the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of the various components;
若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,所述目标整机升级包由所述服务端根据当前整机版本信息确定,所述目标整机升级包包含至少一个所述部件对应的子固件升级包。If a device upgrade instruction is received, the target device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device is downloaded from the server according to the current device version information, and the target device upgrade package is generated by the server according to the current device version information. The version information determines that the target complete machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
本公开实施例第二方面公开一种智能设备,所述智能设备包括:The second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a smart device, and the smart device includes:
上传单元,设置为将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使所述服务端依据所述各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成所述智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息;The upload unit is configured to upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of the various components ;
下载单元,设置为若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,所述目标整机升级包由所述服务端根据所述当前整机版本信息确定,所述目标整机升级包包含至少一个所述部件对应的子固件升级包。The download unit is configured to download the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current whole machine version information, and the target whole machine upgrade package is provided by the service The terminal determines according to the current complete machine version information that the target complete machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
本公开实施例第三方面公开一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述电子设备设置为执行所述计算机程序时实现如本公开实施例第一方面公开的升级包的获取方法。The third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure discloses an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the electronic device is configured to execute the computer program The method for obtaining an upgrade package as disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized.
本公开实施例第四方面公开一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储程序,其中,在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行如本公开实施例第一方面公开的升级包的获取方法。The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the upgrade package as disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure method of obtaining .
基于上述本公开实施例提供的一种升级包的获取方法及智能设备,该方法为:将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端依据各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成智能设备对应的当前整机固件类型;若接收到设备升级指令,则依据当前整机版本信息从服务端下载智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包由服务端根据当前整机版本信息确定。本方案中,将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端根据所有当前版本信息生成智能设备的当前整机版本信息并确定对应的目标整机升级包。智能设备接收到设备升级指令后,从服务端中下 载目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包中包含至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包。智能设备不需要保存或上报整机版本信息,仅需上报各个部件的当前版本信息即可获取得到相应的整机升级包,提高智能设备的整机FOTA的适用范围。Based on the method for obtaining an upgrade package and the smart device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, the method is as follows: upload the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, and make the server use the current component version information of each component information to generate the current machine firmware type corresponding to the smart device; if a device upgrade command is received, the target machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device is downloaded from the server according to the current machine version information, and the target machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to The current version information of the whole machine is determined. In this solution, the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device is uploaded to the server, so that the server generates the current whole machine version information of the smart device based on all the current version information and determines the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package. After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package contains at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component. The smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种升级包的获取方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining an upgrade package provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例提供的智能设备、服务端及用户终端的交互示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a smart device, a server, and a user terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种智能设备的结构框图。Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a smart device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在本申请中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个......”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。In this application, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes none. other elements specifically listed, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
由背景技术可知,在以移动终端的空中下载软件升级(Firmware Over-The-Air,FOTA)方式对智能设备进行整机升级时,智能设备向服务端发送整机版本信息,并由服务端向智能设备发送整机升级包以对智能设备进行升级。但是由于构成智能设备的零部件都是提前生产且预先烧写程序,无 法修改或更新各个零部件中的程序,导致各个零部件中的程序无法获悉智能设备的整机版本信息,进而导致现有升级方式不能支持智能设备的整机FOTA。It can be seen from the background technology that when the smart device is upgraded by means of firmware over-the-air (FOTA) of the mobile terminal, the smart device sends the whole machine version information to the server, and the server sends the version information to the server. The smart device sends the whole machine upgrade package to upgrade the smart device. However, since the components that make up the smart device are all produced in advance and programmed in advance, the programs in each component cannot be modified or updated, resulting in the programs in each component not being able to learn the version information of the smart device, which in turn leads to existing The upgrade method cannot support the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
因此,本公开实施例提供一种升级包的获取方法及智能设备,将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端根据所有当前版本信息生成智能设备的当前整机版本信息并确定对应的目标整机升级包。智能设备接收到设备升级指令后,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包中包含至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包。智能设备不需要保存或上报整机版本信息,仅需上报各个部件的当前版本信息即可获取得到相应的整机升级包,以提高智能设备的整机FOTA的适用范围。Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for obtaining an upgrade package and a smart device, uploading the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version of the smart device based on all the current version information information and determine the corresponding target machine upgrade package. After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component. The smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine, but only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, so as to improve the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
参见图1,示出了本公开实施例提供的一种升级包的获取方法的流程图,该升级包的获取方法适用于智能设备(如智能家电),该升级包的获取方法包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , it shows a flowchart of a method for obtaining an upgrade package provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for obtaining an upgrade package is suitable for smart devices (such as smart home appliances), and the method for obtaining an upgrade package includes:
步骤S101:将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端依据各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息。Step S101: Upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of each component.
需要说明的是,部件的当前部件版本信息至少包含:部件的子固件对应的子固件类型、子固件软件类型(以子固件软件标识来表示)和子固件软件版本号。智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息至少包含:当前整机固件类型和当前整机固件版本号。It should be noted that the current component version information of the component at least includes: the sub-firmware type corresponding to the sub-firmware of the component, the sub-firmware software type (indicated by the sub-firmware software identifier), and the sub-firmware software version number. The current whole machine version information corresponding to the smart device at least includes: the current whole machine firmware type and the current whole machine firmware version number.
可以理解的是,服务端中预先构建第一预设关系和第二预设关系,该第一预设关系包含多组第一对应关系,该第二预设关系包含多组第二对应关系。每组第一对应关系指示一个整机固件版本号(智能设备的整机固件版本号)与多条部件版本信息(子固件类型+子固件软件类型+子固件软件版本号)之间的关联。每组第二对应关系指示一个整机固件类型与多条部件版本信息中的子固件类型和子固件软件类型之间的关联。It can be understood that a first preset relationship and a second preset relationship are pre-built in the server, the first preset relationship includes multiple sets of first corresponding relationships, and the second preset relationship includes multiple sets of second corresponding relationships. Each set of first correspondence indicates the association between a whole machine firmware version number (the whole machine firmware version number of the smart device) and multiple pieces of component version information (sub-firmware type+sub-firmware software type+sub-firmware software version number). Each set of second correspondences indicates the association between a whole machine firmware type and sub-firmware types and sub-firmware software types in multiple pieces of component version information.
也就是说,在服务端中,针对每个整机固件版本号,预先选择智能设备的多个部件,根据所选择的部件的部件版本信息(子固件类型+子固件软件类型+子固件软件版本号),构建多条部件版本信息与该整机固件版本号之间的第一对应关系。针对每个整机固件类型,预先选择智能设备的多个部件,根 据所选择的部件的部件版本信息中的子固件类型和子固件软件类型,构建多条部件版本信息的子固件类型和子固件软件类型与该整机固件类型之间的第二对应关系。That is to say, in the server, for each firmware version number of the whole machine, a plurality of parts of the smart device are pre-selected, and according to the part version information (sub-firmware type+sub-firmware software type+sub-firmware software version) of the selected parts number) to construct the first correspondence between multiple pieces of component version information and the firmware version number of the whole machine. For each firmware type of the whole machine, pre-select multiple components of the smart device, and construct sub-firmware types and sub-firmware software types of multiple component version information according to the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type in the component version information of the selected components The second corresponding relationship with the whole machine firmware type.
在具体实现步骤S101的过程中,智能设备将构成智能设备的各个部件(如WIFI模块、电脑版和自定义硬件等构成智能设备的零部件)的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,在一些具体实施例中,可通过智能设备中具有通信功能的物联部件(如WIFI模块),将各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端。使服务端根据所接收的各个部件的当前部件版本信息(子固件类型+子固件软件类型+子固件软件版本号)和第一预设关系,确定与所有当前部件版本信息具有对应关系的整机固件类型,所确定的该整机固件类型即为智能设备的当前整机固件类型。以及使服务端根据所接收的各个部件的当前部件版本信息的子固件类型和子固件软件类型,结合第二预设关系,确定与所有当前部件版本信息的子固件类型和子固件软件类型具有对应关系的整机固件版本号,所确定的整机固件版本号即为该智能设备的当前整机固件版本号。In the process of implementing step S101, the smart device uploads the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device (such as the WIFI module, the computer version, and custom hardware, etc.) to the server. In the embodiment, the current component version information of each component can be uploaded to the server through the IoT component (such as a WIFI module) with a communication function in the smart device. Make the server determine the complete machine corresponding to all current component version information according to the received current component version information (sub-firmware type + sub-firmware software type + sub-firmware software version number) and the first preset relationship Firmware type, the determined whole machine firmware type is the current whole machine firmware type of the smart device. And make the server determine the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type that have a corresponding relationship with all current component version information according to the sub-firmware type and sub-firmware software type of the current component version information of each component received, in combination with the second preset relationship. The whole machine firmware version number, the determined whole machine firmware version number is the current whole machine firmware version number of the smart device.
需要说明的是,在服务端中预先构建多个升级任务,每个升级任务对应一个整机固件版本号和一个整机升级包,该整机升级包由预先选择的各个部件的子固件的子固件升级包构成,每个升级任务设置对应的限定条件和适用条件,子固件为部件中可升级的软件程序。It should be noted that multiple upgrade tasks are pre-built in the server, and each upgrade task corresponds to a whole machine firmware version number and a whole machine upgrade package. The whole machine upgrade package consists of pre-selected The firmware upgrade package is composed, each upgrade task is set with corresponding limiting conditions and applicable conditions, and the sub-firmware is an upgradeable software program in the component.
对于每个升级任务,该升级任务的限定条件用于限定整机固件类型,该升级任务的适用条件用于限定子固件软件版本号,只有整机固件类型满足该升级任务的限定条件且子固件软件版本号满足该升级任务的适用条件的智能设备,才能命中该升级任务。For each upgrade task, the limiting conditions of the upgrading task are used to limit the firmware type of the whole machine, and the applicable conditions of the upgrading task are used to limit the software version number of the sub-firmware. Only the firmware type of the whole machine meets the limiting conditions of the upgrading task and the sub-firmware Only smart devices whose software version number meets the applicable conditions of the upgrade task can hit the upgrade task.
当服务端确定智能设备的当前整机版本信息(其中包含了当前整机固件类型)后,服务端根据该当前整机固件类型和所有当前部件版本信息的子固件软件版本号,从多个升级任务中确定目标升级任务,获取该目标升级任务的整机升级包并将其作为目标整机升级包,与此同时,服务端还获取该目标升级任务的整机固件版本号并将其作为智能设备升级后的整机固件版本号。服务端在接收到用户终端发送(可通过APP发送)的用于查询智能设备的整机固件版本号的查询指令时,服务端将该智能设备的当前整机固件版本号和升级后的整机固件版本号发送给用户终端进行展示,当用户确定需要对智能设 备进行升级,用户终端(可通过APP发送)将设备升级指令发送至服务端,由服务端将该设备升级指令发送至智能设备;同理,服务端也可在确定得到目标整机升级包之后将设备升级指令发送至智能设备,也就是不需要用户终端发送设备升级指令,在此对于设备升级指令的发送方式不做具体限定。When the server determines the current whole machine version information of the smart device (which includes the current whole machine firmware type), the server upgrades from multiple Determine the target upgrade task in the task, obtain the whole machine upgrade package of the target upgrade task and use it as the target whole machine upgrade package, at the same time, the server also obtains the whole machine firmware version number of the target upgrade task and use it as a smart The firmware version number of the whole device after the device is upgraded. When the server receives the query command sent by the user terminal (which can be sent through the APP) to query the firmware version number of the smart device, the server will combine the current firmware version number of the smart device with the upgraded version number of the whole machine. The firmware version number is sent to the user terminal for display. When the user determines that the smart device needs to be upgraded, the user terminal (which can be sent through the APP) sends the device upgrade command to the server, and the server sends the device upgrade command to the smart device; Similarly, the server can also send the device upgrade command to the smart device after determining to obtain the target machine upgrade package, that is, the user terminal does not need to send the device upgrade command, and the sending method of the device upgrade command is not specifically limited here.
步骤S102:若接收到设备升级指令,则依据当前整机版本信息从服务端下载智能设备对应的目标整机升级包。Step S102: If the device upgrade instruction is received, download the target complete device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current complete device version information.
需要说明的是,目标整机升级包由服务端预先根据智能设备的当前整机版本信息从多个整机升级包中确定,每个整机升级包由服务端根据预先选择的子固件的子固件升级包构成,也就是说,目标整机升级包包含智能设备的至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包,具体内容参见上述步骤S101中的内容,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the target whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server in advance according to the current whole machine version information of the smart device from multiple whole machine upgrade packages, and each whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to the sub-firmware pre-selected The firmware upgrade package is composed, that is to say, the target whole machine upgrade package includes a sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to at least one component of the smart device. For details, please refer to the content in the above step S101, which will not be repeated here.
在具体实现步骤S102的过程中,智能设备若接收到设备升级指令(如接收到服务端发送的设备升级指令),解析该设备升级指令,得到智能设备对应的目标整机升级包的url,并根据目标整机升级包的url和当前整机版本信息,从服务端中下载与该当前整机版本信息匹配的目标整机升级包。In the process of implementing step S102, if the smart device receives a device upgrade instruction (such as receiving a device upgrade instruction sent by the server), it parses the device upgrade instruction to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device, and According to the url of the target whole machine upgrade package and the current whole machine version information, download the target whole machine upgrade package matching the current whole machine version information from the server.
在一些具体实施例中,若智能设备的WIFI模块(或者其它具有通信功能的物联部件)接收到用户终端通过服务端发送的设备升级指令,该WIFI模块解析设备升级指令得到目标整机升级包的url,该WIFI模块根据目标整机升级包的url从服务端中下载与当前整机版本信息匹配的目标整机升级包。In some specific embodiments, if the WIFI module of the smart device (or other IoT components with communication functions) receives the device upgrade instruction sent by the user terminal through the server, the WIFI module parses the device upgrade instruction to obtain the target machine upgrade package url, the WIFI module downloads the target whole machine upgrade package matching the current whole machine version information from the server according to the url of the target whole machine upgrade package.
可选的,智能设备在下载得到目标整机升级包之后,解析目标整机升级包得到至少一个子固件升级包,并利用子固件升级包,对与子固件升级包对应的部件的子固件进行升级。Optionally, after the smart device has downloaded the target whole machine upgrade package, it parses the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and uses the sub-firmware upgrade package to update the sub-firmware of the parts corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package. upgrade.
由上述内容可知,每个整机升级包中包含了多个子固件升级包,在具体实现中,智能设备解析目标整机升级包,得到至少一个子固件升级包,并利用子固件升级包,对与子固件升级包对应的部件的子固件进行升级。From the above content, it can be known that each whole machine upgrade package contains multiple sub-firmware upgrade packages. In the specific implementation, the smart device parses the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware The sub-firmware of the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package is upgraded.
在一些具体实施例中,利用智能设备中的物联部件(如WIFI模块)解析目标整机升级包,得到至少一个子固件升级包,通过物联部件将子固件升级包分发至对应的部件,使部件对自身的子固件进行升级。需要说明的是,若存在物联部件对应的子固件升级包,该物联部件也同样获取自身对应的子固 件升级包;各个部件(也包含了物联部件)根据所接收的子固件升级包对自身的子固件进行升级。In some specific embodiments, the target whole machine upgrade package is parsed by an IoT component (such as a WIFI module) in the smart device to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and the sub-firmware upgrade package is distributed to corresponding components through the IoT component, Allows a component to upgrade its own sub-firmware. It should be noted that if there is a sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to an IoT component, the IoT component also obtains its own corresponding sub-firmware upgrade package; each component (including the IoT component) Upgrade its own sub-firmware.
在对部件的子固件进行升级的过程中,智能设备将子固件升级包发送给与该子固件升级包对应的部件,使该部件对自身的子固件进行升级。也就是说,智能设备将所得到的各个子固件升级包分别发送给对应的部件,使各个部件根据所接收的子固件升级包对自身的子固件进行升级。In the process of upgrading the sub-firmware of a component, the smart device sends the sub-firmware upgrade package to the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package, so that the component upgrades its own sub-firmware. That is to say, the smart device sends each obtained sub-firmware upgrade package to corresponding components, so that each component upgrades its own sub-firmware according to the received sub-firmware upgrade package.
可选的,在对每个部件的子固件进行升级的过程中,智能设备将进行子固件升级的部件的部件升级进度发送给服务端,使服务端根据每个部件升级进度确定智能设备的整机升级进度并将其发送给用户终端,用户可通过用户终端了解该智能设备的整机升级进度。Optionally, in the process of upgrading the sub-firmware of each component, the smart device sends the component upgrade progress of the sub-firmware upgrade component to the server, so that the server can determine the overall status of the smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component. The machine upgrade progress is sent to the user terminal, and the user can know the whole machine upgrade progress of the smart device through the user terminal.
可选的,部件的子固件完成升级后,智能设备将升级后的每个部件的新部件版本信息发送至服务端,并上报用于指示升级成功的信息。在一些具体实施例中,智能设备利用物联部件将升级后的部件的新部件版本信息发送至服务端。智能设备所上报的新部件版本信息用于进行下一次的设备升级流程,在下一次的设备升级流程中,该新部件版本信息即作为当前部件版本信息。Optionally, after the sub-firmware of the components is upgraded, the smart device sends the new component version information of each upgraded component to the server, and reports information indicating that the upgrade is successful. In some specific embodiments, the smart device uses the IoT component to send the new component version information of the upgraded component to the server. The new component version information reported by the smart device is used for the next device upgrade process, and in the next device upgrade process, the new component version information is used as the current component version information.
在本公开实施例中,智能设备将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端根据所有当前版本信息生成智能设备的当前整机版本信息并确定对应的目标整机升级包。智能设备接收到设备升级指令后,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包中包含至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包。智能设备不需要保存或上报整机版本信息,仅需上报各个部件的当前版本信息即可获取得到相应的整机升级包,提高智能设备的整机FOTA的适用范围。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the smart device uploads the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information of the smart device based on all the current version information and determines the corresponding target complete machine upgrade Bag. After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component. The smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
为更好解释说明上述本公开实施例图1中所涉及的内容,通过图2示出的智能设备、服务端及用户终端的交互示意图进行举例说明。In order to better explain the content involved in FIG. 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure, the schematic diagram of interaction between the smart device, the server and the user terminal shown in FIG. 2 is used as an example.
需要说明的是,图2中的智能设备由WIFI模块、电脑版A、电脑版B和自定义硬件等部件构成。It should be noted that the smart device in Figure 2 is composed of WIFI module, computer version A, computer version B, and custom hardware.
图2所示出的交互示意图包含以下步骤。The interaction diagram shown in Fig. 2 includes the following steps.
步骤S201:WIFI模块将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端。Step S201: The WIFI module uploads the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server.
步骤S202:用户终端向服务端发送查询指令,服务端将智能设备的当前整机固件版本号和升级后的整机固件版本号发送给用户终端。Step S202: the user terminal sends a query command to the server, and the server sends the current firmware version number of the smart device and the upgraded firmware version number to the user terminal.
步骤S203:用户终端向服务端发送设备升级指令。Step S203: the user terminal sends a device upgrade instruction to the server.
步骤S204:服务端将设备升级指令发送给WIFI模块。Step S204: the server sends the device upgrade instruction to the WIFI module.
步骤S205:WIFI模块根据设备升级指令,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包。Step S205: The WIFI module downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server according to the device upgrade instruction.
步骤S206:WIFI模块将目标整机升级包中的各个子固件升级包分别发送至对应的电脑版A、电脑版B和自定义硬件,WIFI模块、电脑版A、电脑版B和自定义硬件根据子固件升级包对自身的子固件进行升级。Step S206: The WIFI module sends each sub-firmware upgrade package in the target whole machine upgrade package to the corresponding computer version A, computer version B and custom hardware respectively. The WIFI module, computer version A, computer version B and custom hardware are based on The sub-firmware upgrade package upgrades its own sub-firmware.
步骤S207:WIFI模块将各个部件的部件升级进度发送至服务端。Step S207: The WIFI module sends the component upgrade progress of each component to the server.
步骤S208:服务端将智能设备的整机升级进度发送至用户终端。Step S208: The server sends the upgrade progress of the smart device to the user terminal.
与上述本公开实施例提供的一种升级包的获取方法相对应,参见图3,本公开实施例还提供了一种智能设备的结构框图,该智能设备包括:上传单元301和下载单元302;Corresponding to the above method for obtaining an upgrade package provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a structural block diagram of a smart device, the smart device includes: an upload unit 301 and a download unit 302;
上传单元301,设置为将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端依据各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息。The uploading unit 301 is configured to upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of each component.
下载单元302,设置为若接收到设备升级指令,则依据当前整机版本信息从服务端下载智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包由服务端根据当前整机版本信息确定,目标整机升级包包含至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包。The download unit 302 is configured to download the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current whole machine version information if the device upgrade instruction is received, and the target whole machine upgrade package is determined by the server according to the current whole machine version information, The target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to a component.
在具体实现中,下载单元302具体设置为:若接收到服务端发送的设备升级指令,解析设备升级指令,得到智能设备对应的目标整机升级包的url;根据目标整机升级包的url和当前整机版本信息,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包。In a specific implementation, the downloading unit 302 is specifically configured as follows: if the device upgrade instruction sent by the server is received, the device upgrade instruction is parsed to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device; according to the url and Current machine version information, download the target machine upgrade package from the server.
在本公开实施例中,将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端根据所有当前版本信息生成智能设备的当前整机版本信息并确定对应的目标整机升级包。智能设备接收到设备升级指令后,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包中包含至少一个部件对应的子固件 升级包。智能设备不需要保存或上报整机版本信息,仅需上报各个部件的当前版本信息即可获取得到相应的整机升级包,提高智能设备的整机FOTA的适用范围。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the current version information of each component constituting the smart device is uploaded to the server, so that the server generates the current whole machine version information of the smart device according to all the current version information and determines the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package. After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package contains at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component. The smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
可选的,结合图3示出的内容,该智能设备还包括:Optionally, in combination with the content shown in Figure 3, the smart device further includes:
处理单元,设置为解析目标整机升级包得到至少一个子固件升级包,并利用子固件升级包,对与子固件升级包对应的部件的子固件进行升级。The processing unit is configured to analyze the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and use the sub-firmware upgrade package to upgrade the sub-firmware of the components corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package.
在具体实现中,处理单元具体设置为:利用智能设备中的物联部件解析目标整机升级包,得到至少一个子固件升级包;通过物联部件将子固件升级包分发至对应的部件,使部件对自身的子固件进行升级。In a specific implementation, the processing unit is specifically configured to: use the IoT components in the smart device to analyze the target machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package; distribute the sub-firmware upgrade package to the corresponding components through the IoT component, so that The component upgrades its own sub-firmware.
可选的,该处理单元还设置为:将每个部件的部件升级进度发送给服务端,使服务端根据每个部件升级进度确定智能设备的整机升级进度。Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to: send the component upgrade progress of each component to the server, so that the server determines the upgrade progress of the whole smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component.
可选的,该处理单元还设置为:将升级后的部件的新部件版本信息发送至服务端。具体实现中,该处理单元利用物联部件将升级后的部件的新部件版本信息发送至服务端。Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to: send new component version information of the upgraded component to the server. In a specific implementation, the processing unit uses the IoT component to send the new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述电子设备设置为执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述本公开实施例中所涉及的升级包的获取方法。Optionally, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the electronic device is configured to execute the The computer program implements the method for obtaining the upgrade package as mentioned in the above embodiments of the present disclosure.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质包括存储程序,其中,在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行如上述本公开实施例中所涉及的升级包的获取方法。Optionally, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to obtain the upgrade package as mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure. method.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供一种升级包的获取方法及智能设备,智能设备将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前版本信息上传至服务端,使服务端根据所有当前版本信息生成智能设备的当前整机版本信息并确定对应的目标整机升级包。智能设备接收到设备升级指令后,从服务端中下载目标整机升级包,目标整机升级包中包含至少一个部件对应的子固件升级包。智能设备不需要保存或上报整机版本信息,仅需上报各个部件的当前版本信息即可获取得到相应的整机升级包,提高智能设备的整机FOTA的适用范围。To sum up, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for obtaining an upgrade package and a smart device. The smart device uploads the current version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates a smart device based on all the current version information. The current whole machine version information and determine the corresponding target whole machine upgrade package. After the smart device receives the device upgrade instruction, it downloads the target whole machine upgrade package from the server, and the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component. The smart device does not need to save or report the version information of the whole machine. It only needs to report the current version information of each component to obtain the corresponding whole machine upgrade package, which improves the scope of application of the whole machine FOTA of the smart device.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于系统或系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述得比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的系统及系统实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system or the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to the part of the description of the method embodiment. The systems and system embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is It can be located in one place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without creative effort.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Professionals can further realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the possible For interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described according to their functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本公开。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本公开的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本公开将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种升级包的获取方法,所述方法包括:A method for obtaining an upgrade package, the method comprising:
    将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使所述服务端依据所述各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成所述智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息;Upload the current component version information of each component that constitutes the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of the various components;
    若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,所述目标整机升级包由所述服务端根据所述当前整机版本信息确定,所述目标整机升级包包含至少一个所述部件对应的子固件升级包。If a device upgrade instruction is received, the target complete device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device is downloaded from the server according to the current complete device version information, and the target complete device upgrade package is provided by the server according to the current The whole machine version information determines that the target whole machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包之后,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, after downloading the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server, further comprising:
    解析所述目标整机升级包得到至少一个所述子固件升级包,并利用所述子固件升级包,对与所述子固件升级包对应的所述部件的子固件进行升级。Analyzing the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and using the sub-firmware upgrade package to upgrade the sub-firmware of the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,解析所述目标整机升级包得到至少一个所述子固件升级包,并利用所述子固件升级包,对与所述子固件升级包对应的所述部件的子固件进行升级,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein at least one sub-firmware upgrade package is obtained by parsing the target whole machine upgrade package, and using the sub-firmware upgrade package to update the corresponding sub-firmware upgrade package The sub-firmware of the component is upgraded, including:
    利用所述智能设备中的物联部件解析所述目标整机升级包,得到至少一个所述子固件升级包;Analyzing the target complete machine upgrade package by using the IoT components in the smart device to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package;
    通过所述物联部件将所述子固件升级包分发至对应的所述部件,使所述部件对自身的子固件进行升级。The sub-firmware upgrade package is distributed to the corresponding components through the IoT components, so that the components upgrade their own sub-firmware.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,通过所述物联部件将所述子固件升级包分发至对应的所述部件之后,还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, after distributing the sub-firmware upgrade package to the corresponding components through the IoT components, further comprising:
    将每个所述部件的部件升级进度发送给所述服务端,使所述服务端根据每个所述部件升级进度确定所述智能设备的整机升级进度。The component upgrade progress of each of the components is sent to the server, so that the server determines the complete machine upgrade progress of the smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,通过所述物联部件将所述子固件升级包分发至对应的所述部件之后,还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, after distributing the sub-firmware upgrade package to the corresponding components through the IoT components, further comprising:
    将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端。Sending new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the sending the upgraded new component version information of the component to the server comprises:
    利用所述物联部件将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端。Utilizing the IoT component to send the upgraded version information of the component to the server.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein if the device upgrade instruction is received, downloading the target complete device upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current complete device version information, comprising:
    若接收到设备升级指令,解析所述设备升级指令,得到所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包的url;If the device upgrade instruction is received, the device upgrade instruction is parsed to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device;
    根据所述目标整机升级包的url和所述当前整机版本信息,从所述服务端中下载所述目标整机升级包。Downloading the target complete machine upgrade package from the server according to the url of the target complete machine upgrade package and the current complete machine version information.
  8. 一种智能设备,所述智能设备包括:A smart device, the smart device comprising:
    上传单元,设置为将构成智能设备的各个部件的当前部件版本信息上传至服务端,使所述服务端依据所述各个部件的当前部件版本信息,生成所述智能设备对应的当前整机版本信息;The upload unit is configured to upload the current component version information of each component constituting the smart device to the server, so that the server generates the current complete machine version information corresponding to the smart device according to the current component version information of the various components ;
    下载单元,设置为若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包,所述目标整机升级包由所述服务端根据所述当前整机版本信息确定,所述目标整机升级包包含至少一个所述部件对应的子固件升级包。The download unit is configured to download the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current whole machine version information, and the target whole machine upgrade package is provided by the service The terminal determines according to the current complete machine version information that the target complete machine upgrade package includes at least one sub-firmware upgrade package corresponding to the component.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述设备还包括:The device of claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    处理单元,设置为解析所述目标整机升级包得到至少一个所述子固件升级包,并利用所述子固件升级包,对与所述子固件升级包对应的所述部件的子固件进行升级。The processing unit is configured to parse the target whole machine upgrade package to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package, and use the sub-firmware upgrade package to upgrade the sub-firmware of the component corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package .
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的设备,其中,所述处理单元设置为通过如下方式解析所述目标整机升级包得到至少一个所述子固件升级包,并利用所述子固件升级包,对与所述子固件升级包对应的所述部件的子固件进行升级:The device according to claim 9, wherein the processing unit is configured to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package by parsing the target whole machine upgrade package in the following manner, and use the sub-firmware upgrade package to match the Upgrade the sub-firmware of the parts corresponding to the sub-firmware upgrade package:
    利用所述智能设备中的物联部件解析所述目标整机升级包,得到至少一个所述子固件升级包;Analyzing the target complete machine upgrade package by using the IoT components in the smart device to obtain at least one sub-firmware upgrade package;
    通过所述物联部件将所述子固件升级包分发至对应的所述部件,使所述部件对自身的子固件进行升级。The sub-firmware upgrade package is distributed to the corresponding components through the IoT components, so that the components upgrade their own sub-firmware.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其中,所述处理单元还设置为:The device according to claim 10, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    将每个所述部件的部件升级进度发送给所述服务端,使所述服务端根据每个所述部件升级进度确定所述智能设备的整机升级进度。The component upgrade progress of each of the components is sent to the server, so that the server determines the complete machine upgrade progress of the smart device according to the upgrade progress of each component.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的设备,其中,所述处理单元还设置为:The device according to claim 10, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端。Sending new component version information of the upgraded component to the server.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设备,其中,所述处理单元设置为通过如下方式实现将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端:The device according to claim 12, wherein the processing unit is configured to send the new component version information of the upgraded component to the server in the following manner:
    利用所述物联部件将升级后的所述部件的新部件版本信息发送至所述服务端。Utilizing the IoT component to send the upgraded version information of the component to the server.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中,所述下载单元设置为通过如下方式实现若接收到设备升级指令,则依据所述当前整机版本信息从所述服务端下载所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包:The device according to claim 8, wherein the downloading unit is configured to download the target corresponding to the smart device from the server according to the current machine version information if a device upgrade instruction is received in the following manner: Machine upgrade package:
    若接收到设备升级指令,解析所述设备升级指令,得到所述智能设备对应的目标整机升级包的url;If the device upgrade instruction is received, the device upgrade instruction is parsed to obtain the url of the target whole machine upgrade package corresponding to the smart device;
    根据所述目标整机升级包的url和所述当前整机版本信息,从所述服务端中下载所述目标整机升级包。Downloading the target complete machine upgrade package from the server according to the url of the target complete machine upgrade package and the current complete machine version information.
  15. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述电子设备设置为执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7中任一所述的升级包的获取方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the electronic device is configured to implement the computer program as claimed in claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program A method for obtaining any one of the upgrade packages.
  16. 一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储程序,其中,在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行如权利要求1至7中任一所述的升级包的获取方法。A computer storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method for obtaining an upgrade package according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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