WO2023010348A1 - Paging method and apparatus, communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Paging method and apparatus, communication device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023010348A1
WO2023010348A1 PCT/CN2021/110628 CN2021110628W WO2023010348A1 WO 2023010348 A1 WO2023010348 A1 WO 2023010348A1 CN 2021110628 W CN2021110628 W CN 2021110628W WO 2023010348 A1 WO2023010348 A1 WO 2023010348A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
paging
terminal
message
group
parameter
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PCT/CN2021/110628
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳华
施饶
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/110628 priority Critical patent/WO2023010348A1/en
Priority to CN202180002453.6A priority patent/CN115943692A/en
Publication of WO2023010348A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023010348A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication but is not limited to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a paging method, device, communication device and storage medium.
  • Paging can realize the important function of wireless communication.
  • the function of paging is to notify the paged terminal to respond to the network by the base station according to the requirements of the network.
  • the base station and the terminal will agree on a paging occasion (PO, Paging Occasion).
  • PO paging occasion
  • the base station will send a paging message at the paging occasion, and the terminal will receive the paging message at the corresponding paging occasion.
  • terminals are paging in a group paging manner, and the network can page all terminals in a group by sending a paging message, instead of sending a paging message separately for each terminal.
  • the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group, and if so, responds to the group call message, and if not, ignores the group call message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a paging method, device, communication device, and storage medium.
  • a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • the sending the paging group message to the base station includes:
  • the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, is used by a terminal in the RRC idle state The second paging group parameter; or, in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is randomly selected by the terminal or, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, instruct the terminal not to receive the paging message based on the packet paging method.
  • the sending the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter includes:
  • a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent by the core network equipment to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • the receiving the paging packet message sent by the core network device includes:
  • the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, is used by a terminal in the RRC idle state
  • the second paging group parameter; or, in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the terminal according to a random selection method
  • the acquired third paging group parameter or, in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, instructing the terminal not to receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
  • the method also includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • an RRC release message releasing the terminal is sent to the terminal.
  • the sending an RRC release message for releasing the terminal to the terminal includes:
  • a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
  • the paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the receiving the message indicating the parameters of the first paging group further includes:
  • RRC release message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging packet parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not Receive paging messages based on group paging;
  • a paging device wherein the device includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a paging packet message to the base station
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging device wherein the device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a paging packet message sent by a core network device
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging device wherein the device includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to: receive a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
  • a communication device includes:
  • the processor is configured to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure when running the executable instruction.
  • a computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • a paging group message is sent to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the paging group message may be used to send the first paging group parameter used for group paging the terminal in the RRC inactive state.
  • the core network device in this disclosure assigns the second paging parameter to a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter which can adapt to the RRC connection state of the terminal, and can page the terminal more accurately.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state is paged by the group paging method, when the terminal in the RRC inactive state does not belong to the group of the group paging, the terminal in the RRC inactive state will not respond to the group paging In this way, the power of the terminal can be saved, and the battery life of the terminal can be improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at” or "when” or "in response to a determination.”
  • the term “greater than” or “less than” is used herein when characterizing a size relationship. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the term “greater than” also covers the meaning of “greater than or equal to”, and “less than” also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to”.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120 .
  • the user equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the user equipment 110 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the user equipment 110 can be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone, and a computer with an Internet of Things user equipment , for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in, or vehicle-mounted device.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • Station For example, Station (Station, STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote user equipment (remote terminal), access user equipment (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment).
  • the user equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user device connected externally to the trip computer.
  • the user equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 120 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new air interface system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, New Generation Radio Access Network).
  • the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) adopted in a 4G system.
  • the base station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it generally includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC media access control
  • a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station 120 .
  • a wireless connection may be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network based on 5G.
  • an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between user equipment 110.
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment
  • V2P vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Wait for the scene.
  • the above user equipment may be regarded as the terminal equipment in the following embodiments.
  • the foregoing wireless communication system may further include a network management device 130 .
  • the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 130 may be a Mobility Management Entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC), MME).
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network Gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • SGW Serving GateWay
  • PGW Public Data Network Gateway
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure list a plurality of implementation manners to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • those skilled in the art can understand that the multiple embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently, or combined with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and can also be executed alone or in combination It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; this is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the paging group information may be carried in paging downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information), and may also be carried in paging early indication (PEI, Paging Early Indication). No matter which grouping mode is adopted, the terminal and the network (including the base station and the core network) need to agree on the grouping of the terminal, so that the paging message can be sent to the terminal normally.
  • DCI paging downlink control information
  • PEI paging early indication
  • the paging probability Pnas is pre-determined between the terminal and the core network, and the base station broadcasts information including the relationship between this probability and the paging group, so that the terminal can determine the location of the terminal based on the received information. paging group.
  • the core network equipment when the core network equipment sends a paging message to the base station, the core network will notify the base station of the paging probability of the terminal, so that the base station can determine the paging group of the terminal. In one embodiment, if the core network does not inform the base station of the paging probability of the terminal, the terminal will select a predetermined paging group.
  • a paging probability Pnas is pre-negotiated between the terminal and the core network, and the base station broadcasts the relationship between Pnas and the group, so that the terminal can determine the group to be paged.
  • the core network will also notify the base station of the Pnas of the terminal, which is used by the base station to determine the grouping of the terminal. In this way, the three network elements of the terminal, the base station, and the core network have achieved consistency in group confirmation.
  • the base station will correspond part of the paging probability to a wake-up signal (WUS, Wake-up Signal) group set, and after the terminal first selects a group set, a group is obtained in the group set according to UE-ID modulo , whose formula is:
  • the UE-ID modulo method is random selection or random allocation (randomization); N is the paging frame density in the time domain, and Ns is the paging density in a paging frame in the time domain; Nn is the paging frame density in the time domain; Call narrowband; Nw is the total number of groups of WUS resources in this group.
  • the core network assigns the terminal to the terminal paging subgroup according to the characteristics of the terminal.
  • the same terminal paging subgroup is used in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state.
  • the same terminal paging subgroup can be used to monitor core network paging messages and access network paging messages.
  • the core network assigns terminals to different groups according to terminal characteristics (eg, probability of being paged).
  • terminal characteristics eg, probability of being paged.
  • the terminal may belong to the same assigned group.
  • the same packet can be used to monitor the paging message of the core network and/or the paging message of the access network in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state.
  • the probability of paging is different from that of a terminal in the RRC idle state, which needs to be distinguished.
  • the core network will re-allocate a group identifier after the terminal enters the RRC inactive state. That is to say, the core network can change grouping information according to different states of the terminal.
  • the core network can obtain the status change of the terminal through an RRC inactive transmission report message (RRC INACTIVE TRANSITION REPORT).
  • RRC INACTIVE TRANSITION REPORT the core network will request the base station to notify the core network when the state of the terminal changes through the RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE.
  • the RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE will notify the base station in the following messages: path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, initial context setup (initial context setup) message, terminal context modification (UE context modification) message and handover request (handover request) messages, etc.
  • the request IE has one of the following reporting modes: single reporting or multiple reporting.
  • a single report refers to the network reporting the current RRC status once.
  • multiple reporting means that the terminal will notify the core network when it enters or leaves the RRC inactive state.
  • the core network determines that the terminal enters the RRC inactive state, it can re-allocate the group identifier.
  • the core network determines that the terminal enters the RRC inactive state, it can re-allocate the group identifier.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
  • Step 21 sending a paging packet message to the base station
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a mobile phone a wearable device
  • vehicle-mounted terminal a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit)
  • RSU Road Side Unit
  • smart home terminal an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network.
  • the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network.
  • the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
  • 3G third-generation mobile communication
  • 4G fourth-generation mobile communication
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication
  • group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
  • different groups may be configured with different paging resources.
  • a terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups.
  • the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group.
  • which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
  • the paging group message involved in this document indicates the first paging group parameter may indicate the first paging group parameter in an explicit way, or indicate the first paging group parameter in an implicit way.
  • the indication in an explicit manner may be that the paging packet message directly carries the first paging packet parameter.
  • the implicit indication may indicate that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, but in response to the implicit indication, the implicitly indicated first paging packet parameter may be that the terminal The parameters of the second paging group in the RRC idle state, so that the terminal can directly use the parameters of the second paging group.
  • the terminal has already obtained the second paging group parameter in the RRC idle state.
  • the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification.
  • the terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged.
  • the terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
  • the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged.
  • the terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged.
  • the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level.
  • the group to which the terminal belongs in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different.
  • different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges.
  • low grades correspond to probabilities a to b
  • middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d
  • high grades correspond to probabilities e to f.
  • a is smaller than b
  • b is smaller than c
  • c is smaller than d
  • d is smaller than e
  • e is smaller than f.
  • the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message.
  • the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element, where the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a request to obtain a message of RRC connection state change of the terminal.
  • the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes, the base station sends a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes to the core network device for the request message.
  • the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging packet message to the base station; wherein, the paging packet message at least indicates: a first paging packet parameter used for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
  • the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method.
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group where the terminal is located according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method , and receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the core network device receives the RRC inactive state transmission report message sent by the base station; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, the core network device sends a paging packet carrying the first paging packet parameter information.
  • a paging group message is sent to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the core network device may use the paging group message to send the first paging group parameters used for group paging of the terminal in the RRC inactive state.
  • the first paging allocated by a core network device for a terminal in an RRC inactive state in this disclosure can adapt to the RRC connection state of the terminal, and can page the terminal more accurately.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state is paged by the group paging method, when the terminal in the RRC inactive state does not belong to the group of the group paging, the terminal in the RRC inactive state will not respond to the group paging In this way, the power of the terminal can be saved, and the battery life of the terminal can be improved.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
  • Step 31 sending a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter to the base station;
  • the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
  • a paging packet message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter is sent to the base station, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state parameter; in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the third paging packet parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method.
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the first paging group parameter according to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the second paging group parameter determined by the random selection method. group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging packet message that does not carry paging packet parameters to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Group parameter: in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
  • the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, is the second paging packet parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state; or , in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the third paging packet parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method; or, in response to the The paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
  • Step 41 In response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, send a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter.
  • the core network device receives an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, where the information may be predetermined Indication information; the core network device determines that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state based on the RRC inactive transmission report message; in response to determining that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state, sending a paging packet message to the base station; wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: The first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the reservation indication information may also be other information, for example, a reservation identifier.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • Step 51 receiving the paging packet message sent by the core network equipment
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a mobile phone a wearable device
  • vehicle-mounted terminal a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit)
  • RSU Road Side Unit
  • smart home terminal an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network.
  • the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network.
  • the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
  • 3G third-generation mobile communication
  • 4G fourth-generation mobile communication
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication
  • group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
  • different groups may be configured with different paging resources.
  • a terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups.
  • the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group.
  • which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
  • the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification.
  • the terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged.
  • the terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
  • the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged.
  • the terminal can determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged.
  • the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level.
  • the group to which the terminal belongs in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different.
  • different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges.
  • low grades correspond to probabilities a to b
  • middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d
  • high grades correspond to probabilities e to f.
  • a is smaller than b
  • b is smaller than c
  • c is smaller than d
  • d is smaller than e
  • e is smaller than f.
  • the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message.
  • the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element; here, the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a message requesting to obtain the RRC connection state change of the terminal.
  • the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal has changed, the base station will send a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal has changed to the core network device.
  • the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging packet message to the base station; wherein, the paging packet message at least indicates: a first paging packet parameter used for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
  • the base station receives a paging group message carrying a first paging group parameter sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, and receive the The paging message for this group.
  • the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method .
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message instructs the terminal not to receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
  • the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message to the core network equipment; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, the core network sends a paging message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. Group messages.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • Step 61 Receive a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter sent by a core network device
  • a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter and is sent by the core network device is received.
  • the base station receives a paging group message carrying a first paging group parameter sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, and receive the The paging message for this group.
  • the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method .
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method. group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message instructs the terminal not to receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
  • the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, is the second paging packet parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state; or , in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method; or, in response to the paging group The paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • Step 71 Send an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the predetermined indication information is used to instruct the core network device to send a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
  • the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information to the core network device, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, and here, the information can be is predetermined indication information;
  • the core network device determines that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state based on the RRC inactive transmission report message, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state In the RRC inactive state, sending a paging group message to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • the base station receives the paging packet message.
  • the reservation indication information may also be other information, for example, a reservation identifier.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • Step 81 In response to receiving the paging packet message, send an RRC release message for releasing the terminal to the terminal.
  • the terminal before the terminal performs data transmission with the base station, the terminal needs to establish an RRC connection with the base station. After the RRC connection is established, data exchange is performed between the terminal and the base station through the RRC connection. And when there is no data to be transmitted or interacted with, the RRC connection can be released through the RRC connection release process, and the RRC connection state can be switched to the RRC inactive state.
  • the process of releasing the RRC connection includes sending an RRC release message to the terminal.
  • in response to the need to release the RRC connection and receiving the paging packet message send an RRC release message to the terminal to release the terminal.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • Step 91 In response to the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter, send an RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal;
  • an RRC release message instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging group parameter by random selection is sent to the terminal.
  • the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters.
  • the base station sends an RRC release message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the RRC release message, and receive the paging message sent to the group .
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the base station In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging of the terminal in the RRC idle state grouping parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, and receive the paging sent to the group information.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters.
  • the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the packet paging method . In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, it will not receive the paging message sent to the group based on the paging group mode.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method.
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the base station In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the base station sends to the terminal an RRC release message instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging group parameter by random selection.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the third paging group parameter determined in a random selection manner, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 101 receiving a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
  • Step 102 the terminal in the RRC inactive state receives a paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
  • the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a mobile phone a wearable device
  • vehicle-mounted terminal a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit)
  • RSU Road Side Unit
  • smart home terminal an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
  • a network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network.
  • the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network.
  • the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
  • 3G third-generation mobile communication
  • 4G fourth-generation mobile communication
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication
  • group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
  • different groups may be configured with different paging resources.
  • a terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups.
  • the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group.
  • which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
  • the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification.
  • the terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged.
  • the terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
  • the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged.
  • the terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged.
  • the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level.
  • the group to which the terminal belongs in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group.
  • the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different.
  • different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges.
  • low grades correspond to probabilities a to b
  • middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d
  • high grades correspond to probabilities e to f.
  • a is smaller than b
  • b is smaller than c
  • c is smaller than d
  • d is smaller than e
  • e is smaller than f.
  • the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message.
  • the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element, where the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a request to obtain a message of RRC connection state change of the terminal.
  • the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes, the base station sends a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes to the core network device for the request message.
  • the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message.
  • the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  • the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging group message to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: paging group parameters for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
  • the base station receives a paging group message carrying paging group parameters sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. grouping parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group where the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, And receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the second paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
  • the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method.
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the third paging group parameter determined according to the random selection method
  • the parameter determines the group the terminal is in and receives paging messages sent to that group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message to the core network equipment; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, sends a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
  • the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
  • the group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs
  • a probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  • a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step 111 receiving the RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter
  • the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters.
  • the base station sends an RRC release message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the RRC release message, and receive the paging message sent to the group .
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state.
  • the base station In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging of the terminal in the RRC idle state grouping parameters.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, and receive the paging sent to the group information.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • Paging group parameters in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • the base station In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the packet paging method . In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, it will not receive the paging message sent to the group based on the paging group mode.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method.
  • the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier.
  • the base station In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the base station sends to the terminal an RRC release message instructing the terminal to obtain the third paging group parameter in a random selection manner.
  • the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the third paging group parameter determined in a random selection manner, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
  • the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • a paging group parameter in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
  • a sending module 121 configured to send a paging packet message to the base station
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
  • a receiving module 131 configured to receive a paging packet message sent by a core network device
  • the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
  • the receiving module 141 is configured to: receive a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state; a terminal in an RRC inactive state based on the first paging Group parameter, receive paging message.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which includes:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the method applied to any embodiment of the present disclosure when executing the executable instructions.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media, and can continue to memorize and store information thereon after the communication device is powered off.
  • the processor can be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and is used to read the executable program stored in the memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.
  • this embodiment provides a terminal 800, which specifically can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc. .
  • the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communication component 816 .
  • the processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .
  • the memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • the power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the terminal 800 .
  • Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal 800 .
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or a swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode and a voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of a state assessment of the terminal 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the terminal 800 or a change in the position of a component of the terminal 800, and the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices.
  • the terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association
  • UWB Ultra Wide Band
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • terminal 800 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of a base station.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • base station 900 includes processing component 922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 922 , such as application programs.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions, so as to perform any of the aforementioned methods applied to the base station.
  • Base station 900 may also include a power component 926 configured to perform power management of base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958.
  • the base station 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or similar.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a paging method, executed by a core network device and comprising: sending a paging packet message to a base station, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates a first paging packet parameter for packet paging of a terminal in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state.

Description

寻呼方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质Paging method, device, communication equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种寻呼方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication but is not limited to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a paging method, device, communication device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
寻呼可以实现无线通信的重要功能。寻呼的作用是根据网络的需求,由基站通知被寻呼的终端响应网络。基站和终端会约定寻呼时刻(PO,Paging Occasion),基站会在寻呼时刻发送寻呼消息,终端会在对应的寻呼时刻接收寻呼消息。Paging can realize the important function of wireless communication. The function of paging is to notify the paged terminal to respond to the network by the base station according to the requirements of the network. The base station and the terminal will agree on a paging occasion (PO, Paging Occasion). The base station will send a paging message at the paging occasion, and the terminal will receive the paging message at the corresponding paging occasion.
相关技术中,采用分组寻呼的方式寻呼终端,网络可以通过发送一条寻呼消息来实现寻呼一个组内所有终端,而不需要针对每个终端单独发送寻呼消息。终端在接收到组呼消息后,判断自己是否属于被寻呼的组,如果属于,则响应组呼消息,如果不属于,则忽略此次组呼消息。In related technologies, terminals are paging in a group paging manner, and the network can page all terminals in a group by sending a paging message, instead of sending a paging message separately for each terminal. After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group, and if so, responds to the group call message, and if not, ignores the group call message.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例公开了一种无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种寻呼方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a paging method, device, communication device, and storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由核心网设备执行,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
向基站发送寻呼分组消息;Send a paging packet message to the base station;
其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,所述寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
在一个实施例中,所述向基站发送寻呼分组消息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending the paging group message to the base station includes:
向所述基站发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;sending a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter to the base station;
或者,or,
向所述基站发送未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Sending a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据 随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is used by a terminal in the RRC idle state The second paging group parameter; or, in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is randomly selected by the terminal or, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, instruct the terminal not to receive the paging message based on the packet paging method.
在一个实施例中,所述发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter includes:
响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述寻呼分组消息。and sending the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter in response to the predetermined indication information carried in the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由基站执行,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;Receive the paging packet message sent by the core network equipment;
其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,所述寻呼分组消息,为核心网设备针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent by the core network equipment to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
在一个实施例中,所述接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息,包括:In one embodiment, the receiving the paging packet message sent by the core network device includes:
接收核心网设备发送的携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;receiving a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter sent by a core network device;
或者,or,
接收核心网设备发送的未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Receive a paging packet message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter and is sent by the core network device.
在一个实施例中,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is used by a terminal in the RRC idle state The second paging group parameter; or, in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the terminal according to a random selection method The acquired third paging group parameter; or, in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, instructing the terminal not to receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method also includes:
发送携带预定指示信息的RRC非激活态传输报告消息,其中,所述预定指示信息,用于指示核心网设备发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述寻呼分组消息。sending an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the predetermined indication information is used to instruct a core network device to send the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
在一个实施例中,所述方法,还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
响应于接收到所述寻呼分组消息,向所述终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息。In response to receiving the paging packet message, an RRC release message releasing the terminal is sent to the terminal.
在一个实施例中,所述向所述终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息,包括:In one embodiment, the sending an RRC release message for releasing the terminal to the terminal includes:
响应于所述寻呼分组消息携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息;In response to the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal;
或者,or,
响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息,其中,所述RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组 参数,或者,所述RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates The second paging group parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method;
或者,or,
响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息。In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message to the terminal instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging packet parameter in a random selection manner.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由终端执行,所述方法包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a paging method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;receiving a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
处于RRC非激活态的终端基于所述第一寻呼分组参数,接收所述寻呼消息。The terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
在一个实施例中,所述寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,所述接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,还包括:In one embodiment, the receiving the message indicating the parameters of the first paging group further includes:
接收携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息;receiving an RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter;
或者,or,
接收未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,所述RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,或者,所述RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;receiving an RRC release message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging packet parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not Receive paging messages based on group paging;
或者,or,
接收指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息。receiving the RRC release message indicating that the terminal acquires the third paging group parameter by random selection.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a paging device is provided, wherein the device includes:
发送模块,用于向基站发送寻呼分组消息;A sending module, configured to send a paging packet message to the base station;
其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging device is provided, wherein the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;A receiving module, configured to receive a paging packet message sent by a core network device;
其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a paging device is provided, wherein the device includes:
接收模块,用于:接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;The receiving module is configured to: receive a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
处于RRC非激活态的终端基于所述第一寻呼分组参数,接收所述寻呼消息。The terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备,包括:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, and the communication device includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing said processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:用于运行所述可执行指令时,实现本公开任意实施例所述的方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure when running the executable instruction.
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例所述的方法。According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer storage medium is provided, the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
在本公开实施例中,向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。这里,在核心网设备确定终端切换至RRC非激活态时,就可以利用所述寻呼分组消息发送用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的所述终端的第一寻呼分组参数。相较于使用分组寻呼处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,去寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端,本公开中由核心网设备为处于RRC非激活态的终端分配的第一寻呼分组参数,能够适应所述终端所处的RRC连接状态,能够更加准确地寻呼到所述终端。同时,由于是采用分组寻呼的方式寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端,当处于RRC非激活态的终端不属于分组寻呼的分组时,处于RRC非激活态的终端不会响应分组寻呼的寻呼消息,如此,可以节省终端的电能,提升终端的续航能力。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging group message is sent to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Here, when the core network device determines that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, the paging group message may be used to send the first paging group parameter used for group paging the terminal in the RRC inactive state. Compared with using the second paging group parameter for paging a terminal in an RRC idle state by grouping, and paging a terminal in an RRC inactive state, the core network device in this disclosure assigns the second paging parameter to a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter, which can adapt to the RRC connection state of the terminal, and can page the terminal more accurately. At the same time, since the terminal in the RRC inactive state is paged by the group paging method, when the terminal in the RRC inactive state does not belong to the group of the group paging, the terminal in the RRC inactive state will not respond to the group paging In this way, the power of the terminal can be saved, and the battery life of the terminal can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置的示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种寻呼装置的示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a paging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的框图。Fig. 16 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施 例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the disclosed embodiments as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。Terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the examples of this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a" and "the" are also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the embodiments of the present disclosure may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination."
出于简洁和便于理解的目的,本文在表征大小关系时,所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说,可以理解:术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义,“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义。For the purpose of brevity and ease of understanding, the term "greater than" or "less than" is used herein when characterizing a size relationship. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the term "greater than" also covers the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and "less than" also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to".
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个用户设备110以及若干个基站120。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120 .
其中,用户设备110可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。用户设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,用户设备110可以是物联网用户设备,如传感器设备、移动电话和具有物联网用户设备的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程用户设备(remote terminal)、接入用户设备(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(user equipment)。或者,用户设备110也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,用户设备110也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线用户设备。或者,用户设备110也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Wherein, the user equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The user equipment 110 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the user equipment 110 can be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone, and a computer with an Internet of Things user equipment , for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in, or vehicle-mounted device. For example, Station (Station, STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote user equipment (remote terminal), access user equipment (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment). Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user device connected externally to the trip computer. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
基站120可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。The base station 120 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new air interface system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, New Generation Radio Access Network).
其中,基站120可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站120也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈, 本公开实施例对基站120的具体实现方式不加以限定。Wherein, the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) adopted in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it generally includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station 120 .
基站120和用户设备110之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection may be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network based on 5G.
在一些实施例中,用户设备110之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established between user equipment 110. For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Wait for the scene.
这里,上述用户设备可认为是下面实施例的终端设备。Here, the above user equipment may be regarded as the terminal equipment in the following embodiments.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备130。In some embodiments, the foregoing wireless communication system may further include a network management device 130 .
若干个基站120分别与网络管理设备130相连。其中,网络管理设备130可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备130可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备130的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 120 are connected to the network management device 130 respectively. Wherein, the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 130 may be a Mobility Management Entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC), MME). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network Gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 130 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了便于本领域内技术人员理解,本公开实施例列举了多个实施方式以对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清晰地说明。当然,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的多个实施例,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中其他实施例的方法结合后一起被执行,还可以单独或结合后与其他相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行;本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present disclosure list a plurality of implementation manners to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the multiple embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently, or combined with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and can also be executed alone or in combination It is then executed together with some methods in other related technologies; this is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了更好地理解本公开任一个实施例所描述的技术方案,首先,对相关技术中分组寻呼终端的场景进行说明:In order to better understand the technical solution described in any embodiment of the present disclosure, first, the scenario of group paging terminals in the related art is described:
在一个实施例中,若不进行寻呼的分组,则在寻呼时刻所有终端都会被唤醒。在一个实施例中,由于在寻呼时刻对应时间段内的终端被寻呼的概率是不同的,则低寻呼概率的终端也会被错误唤醒,造成不必要的耗电。因此,需要对终端进行寻呼分组,采用寻呼分组的方式寻呼终端。在一个实施例中,寻呼的分组信息可以携带在寻呼下行控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)中,也可以携带在寻呼提前指示(PEI,Paging Early Indication)中。不管采用何种分组方式,终端和网络(包括基站和核心网)都需要对终端所在的分组达成一致,才能将寻呼消息正常发送给终端。In one embodiment, if there is no paging group, all terminals will wake up at the time of paging. In one embodiment, since the paging probability of the terminals in the time period corresponding to the paging time is different, the terminals with low paging probability will also be woken up by mistake, resulting in unnecessary power consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to perform paging grouping on the terminal, and use the paging grouping method to page the terminal. In an embodiment, the paging group information may be carried in paging downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information), and may also be carried in paging early indication (PEI, Paging Early Indication). No matter which grouping mode is adopted, the terminal and the network (including the base station and the core network) need to agree on the grouping of the terminal, so that the paging message can be sent to the terminal normally.
在一个实施例中,终端和核心网之间预先确定出寻呼概率Pnas,并且基站广播包含这个概率和寻呼分组之间的关系的信息,如此,终端就能够根据接收到的信息确定终端所在的寻呼分组。In one embodiment, the paging probability Pnas is pre-determined between the terminal and the core network, and the base station broadcasts information including the relationship between this probability and the paging group, so that the terminal can determine the location of the terminal based on the received information. paging group.
在一个实施例中,在核心网设备向基站发送寻呼消息时,核心网会通知基站该终端的寻呼概率,以方便基站确定终端的寻呼的分组。在一个实施例中,如果核心网没有通知基站该终端的寻呼概率,终端会选择一个预定的寻呼分组。In one embodiment, when the core network equipment sends a paging message to the base station, the core network will notify the base station of the paging probability of the terminal, so that the base station can determine the paging group of the terminal. In one embodiment, if the core network does not inform the base station of the paging probability of the terminal, the terminal will select a predetermined paging group.
在一个实施例中,终端和核心网之间预先协商好一个寻呼概率Pnas,并且基站广播Pnas和分组的关系,这样终端就能够确定寻呼的分组。在寻呼消息从核心网到达基站的时候,核心网也会通知基站该终端的Pnas,用于基站确定终端的分组。这样终端、基站、核心网三个网元之间就达成了对于分组确认一致性。In one embodiment, a paging probability Pnas is pre-negotiated between the terminal and the core network, and the base station broadcasts the relationship between Pnas and the group, so that the terminal can determine the group to be paged. When the paging message arrives at the base station from the core network, the core network will also notify the base station of the Pnas of the terminal, which is used by the base station to determine the grouping of the terminal. In this way, the three network elements of the terminal, the base station, and the core network have achieved consistency in group confirmation.
在一个实施例中,基站会将部分寻呼概率对应到一个唤醒信号(WUS,Wake-up Signal)分组集,终端先选择一个分组集之后,在组集中按照UE-ID取模方式得到一个分组,其公式为:In one embodiment, the base station will correspond part of the paging probability to a wake-up signal (WUS, Wake-up Signal) group set, and after the terminal first selects a group set, a group is obtained in the group set according to UE-ID modulo , whose formula is:
Figure PCTCN2021110628-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021110628-appb-000001
其中,UE-ID取模方式即为随机选择或者随机分配方式(randomization);N是时间域上的寻呼帧密度,而Ns为时间域上一个寻呼帧内的寻呼密度;Nn为寻呼窄带;Nw为该组集中WUS资源的总的组数。Among them, the UE-ID modulo method is random selection or random allocation (randomization); N is the paging frame density in the time domain, and Ns is the paging density in a paging frame in the time domain; Nn is the paging frame density in the time domain; Call narrowband; Nw is the total number of groups of WUS resources in this group.
在一个实施例中,核心网根据终端特性将终端分配到终端寻呼子组。在一个实施例中,在RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态使用相同的终端寻呼子组。同时,可以使用同一个终端寻呼子组监听核心网寻呼消息和接入网寻呼消息。In one embodiment, the core network assigns the terminal to the terminal paging subgroup according to the characteristics of the terminal. In one embodiment, the same terminal paging subgroup is used in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state. At the same time, the same terminal paging subgroup can be used to monitor core network paging messages and access network paging messages.
在一个实施例中,核心网根据终端特性(例如,被寻呼的概率)将终端分配到不同的分组。在RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态下终端可以是属于同一个分配的分组。这里,在RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态下可以使用同一个分组监听核心网的寻呼消息和/或接入网的寻呼消息。In one embodiment, the core network assigns terminals to different groups according to terminal characteristics (eg, probability of being paged). In the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state, the terminal may belong to the same assigned group. Here, the same packet can be used to monitor the paging message of the core network and/or the paging message of the access network in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,对于处于RRC非激活态的终端,其寻呼的概率是和处于RRC空闲态的终端是不一样的,需要进行区分。在一个实施例中,核心网会在终端进入RRC非激活态之后,重新分配一个分组标识。也就是说,核心网是可以根据终端所处的不同状态进行分组信息的变更。In one embodiment, for a terminal in the RRC inactive state, the probability of paging is different from that of a terminal in the RRC idle state, which needs to be distinguished. In one embodiment, the core network will re-allocate a group identifier after the terminal enters the RRC inactive state. That is to say, the core network can change grouping information according to different states of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,核心网可以通过RRC非激活态传输报告消息(RRC INACTIVE TRANSITION REPORT)来获取到终端的状态变化。这里,核心网在此之前将通过RRC非激活传输报告请求信息单元(RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE)来请求基站在在终端发生状态变化的时候通知核心网。其中,RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE将在如下消息中通知基站:路径转换请求响应(Path switch request Acknowledge)消息、初始上下文建立(initial context setup)消息、终端上下文修改(UE context modification)消息和切换请求(handover request)消息等。In one embodiment, the core network can obtain the status change of the terminal through an RRC inactive transmission report message (RRC INACTIVE TRANSITION REPORT). Here, the core network will request the base station to notify the core network when the state of the terminal changes through the RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE. Among them, the RRC Inactive Transition Report Request IE will notify the base station in the following messages: path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, initial context setup (initial context setup) message, terminal context modification (UE context modification) message and handover request (handover request) messages, etc.
在一个实施例中,上述请求IE中具有以下之一的上报方式:单次上报或者多次上报。单次上报为网络上报一次当下的RRC状态。而多次上报,为终端在进入或者离开RRC非激活态都将通知核心网。In one embodiment, the request IE has one of the following reporting modes: single reporting or multiple reporting. A single report refers to the network reporting the current RRC status once. And multiple reporting means that the terminal will notify the core network when it enters or leaves the RRC inactive state.
因此,当核心网确定终端转入RRC非激活态时,都可以重新分配分组标识。但是,相关技术中,还没有消息来携带核心网新分配的分组标识。因此,需要考虑增加新的信令来完成该流程。Therefore, when the core network determines that the terminal enters the RRC inactive state, it can re-allocate the group identifier. However, in the related art, there is no message to carry the group identifier newly assigned by the core network. Therefore, it is necessary to consider adding new signaling to complete the process.
如图2所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由核心网设备执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤21、向基站发送寻呼分组消息;Step 21, sending a paging packet message to the base station;
其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
这里,该终端可以是但不限于是手机、可穿戴设备、车载终端、路侧单元(RSU,Road Side Unit)、智能家居终端、工业用传感设备和/或医疗设备等。Here, the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
本公开中的网络可以是接入网和/或核心网。其中,接入网中的设备可以为基站;核心网中的设备可以是核心网设备,例如,核心网设备可以是接入和移动管理功能(AMF,Access and Mobility Management Function)实体。需要说明的是,本公开中涉及的基站可以是终端接入网络的接入设备。这里,基站可以为各种类型的基站,例如,第三代移动通信(3G)网络的基站、第四代移动通信(4G)网络的基站、第五代移动通信(5G)网络的基站或其它演进型基站。A network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network. Wherein, the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity. It should be noted that the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network. Here, the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼可以是:将终端分成不同的分组;网络通过发送一个组寻呼消息来寻呼一个分组内的所有终端,而不需要针对每个终端单独发送寻呼消息;终端在接收到组呼消息后,判断自己是否属于被寻呼的分组;如果属于被寻呼的分组,则响应组呼消息,如果不属于被寻呼的分组,则忽略该组呼消息。In one embodiment, group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼的分组可以是多个。这里,不同的分组可以是配置有不同的寻呼资源。终端可以是属于多个分组中的某一个分组。响应于终端所属的寻呼分组确定,则终端可以在寻呼分组指示的寻呼资源上进行寻呼消息的监听。这里,终端属于哪个分组可以是基站确定的或者是核心网中的某个核心网设备确定的。In one embodiment, there may be multiple groups for group paging. Here, different groups may be configured with different paging resources. A terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups. In response to the determination of the paging group to which the terminal belongs, the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group. Here, which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
这里,需要说明的是,本文中所涉及的寻呼分组消息指示第一寻呼分组参数可以是采用显性指示的方式指示第一寻呼分组参数,或者采用隐性指示的方式指示第一寻呼分组参数。这里,采用显性指示的方式指示可以是寻呼分组消息直接携带第一寻呼分组参数。这里,采用隐性指示的方式指示可以是寻呼分组消息不携带第一寻呼分组参数,但是,响应于采用隐性指示的方式指示,隐性指示的第一寻呼分组参数可以是终端在RRC空闲态下的第二寻呼分组参数,如此,终端就可以直接使用第二寻呼分组参数。这里,在终端获取到核心网设备指示的第一寻呼分组参数之前,终端就已经获取到在RRC空闲态下的第二寻呼分组参数。Here, it should be noted that the paging group message involved in this document indicates the first paging group parameter may indicate the first paging group parameter in an explicit way, or indicate the first paging group parameter in an implicit way. Call group parameters. Here, the indication in an explicit manner may be that the paging packet message directly carries the first paging packet parameter. Here, the implicit indication may indicate that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, but in response to the implicit indication, the implicitly indicated first paging packet parameter may be that the terminal The parameters of the second paging group in the RRC idle state, so that the terminal can directly use the parameters of the second paging group. Here, before the terminal obtains the first paging group parameter indicated by the core network device, the terminal has already obtained the second paging group parameter in the RRC idle state.
在一个实施例中,确定终端所属分组的参数可以是第一寻呼分组参数。这里,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In an embodiment, the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter. Here, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络分配的终端所属寻呼分组的标识信息,即组标识。终端可以根据组标识确定终端所在的分组。例如,当组标识为“001”,则终端属于第一分组;当组标识为“010”,则终端属于第二分组。In an embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification. The terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率。终端可以根据终端被寻呼的寻呼概率,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率小于概率阈值,确定终端属于第一分组;或者,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率大于概率阈值,确定终端属于第二分组。这里,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源可以不同。需要说明的是,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源也可以相同。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged. The terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。终端可以根据终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级可以被分为低等级、中等级和高等级。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为低等级,确定终端所属的分组为第一分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为中等级,确定终端所属的分组为第二分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为高等级,确定终端所属的分组为第三分组。这里,第一分组、第二分组和第三分组所配置的寻呼资源不同。这里,需要说明的是,不同的概率等级对应不同的概率范围。例如,低等级对应的概率为a至b,中等级对应的概率为c至d,高等级对应的概率为e至f。这里,a小于b,b小于c,c小于d,d小于e,e小于f。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged. The terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged. In one embodiment, the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level. In one embodiment, in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different. Here, it should be noted that different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges. For example, low grades correspond to probabilities a to b, middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d, and high grades correspond to probabilities e to f. Here, a is smaller than b, b is smaller than c, c is smaller than d, d is smaller than e, and e is smaller than f.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送请求消息,这里,该请求消息可以是预定消息。其中,预定消息中可以携带RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元,这里,该RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元指示请求获得终端的RRC连接状态变化的消息。在基站确定终端的RRC连接状态发生变化时,基站会针对请求消息向核心网设备发送终端的RRC连接状态发生变化的消息。这里,预定消息可以是路径转换请求响应(Path switch request Acknowledge)消息、初始上下文建立(initial context setup)消息、终端上下文修改(UE context modification)消息和切换请求(handover request)消息。在一个实施例中,寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。这里,可以是核心网设备通过基站发送的RRC非激活传输报告消息确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息;响应于确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,核心网设备向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message. Wherein, the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element, where the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a request to obtain a message of RRC connection state change of the terminal. When the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes, the base station sends a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes to the core network device for the request message. Here, the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message. In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message. Here, the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging packet message to the base station; wherein, the paging packet message at least indicates: a first paging packet parameter used for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。如此,基站在将该第一寻呼分组参数发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters. In this way, after the base station sends the first paging group parameter to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state. The paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。如此,在基站指示终端寻呼分组参数为根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的 寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method. Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the paging group parameter is the third paging group parameter obtained according to the random selection method, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group where the terminal is located according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method , and receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备接收基站发送的RRC非激活态传输报告消息;响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,核心网设备发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。In one embodiment, the core network device receives the RRC inactive state transmission report message sent by the base station; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, the core network device sends a paging packet carrying the first paging packet parameter information.
在本公开实施例中,向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。这里,在核心网设备确定终端切换至RRC非激活态时,就可以利用寻呼分组消息发送用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。相较于使用分组寻呼处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端,本公开中由核心网设备为处于RRC非激活态的终端分配的第一寻呼分组参数能够适应终端所处的RRC连接状态,能够更加准确地寻呼到终端。同时,由于是采用分组寻呼的方式寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端,当处于RRC非激活态的终端不属于分组寻呼的分组时,处于RRC非激活态的终端不会响应分组寻呼的寻呼消息,如此,可以节省终端的电能,提升终端的续航能力。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a paging group message is sent to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Here, when the core network device determines that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, it may use the paging group message to send the first paging group parameters used for group paging of the terminal in the RRC inactive state. Compared with paging a terminal in an RRC inactive state by using the second paging group parameter for paging a terminal in an RRC idle state by group, the first paging allocated by a core network device for a terminal in an RRC inactive state in this disclosure The paging grouping parameters can adapt to the RRC connection state of the terminal, and can page the terminal more accurately. At the same time, since the terminal in the RRC inactive state is paged by the group paging method, when the terminal in the RRC inactive state does not belong to the group of the group paging, the terminal in the RRC inactive state will not respond to the group paging In this way, the power of the terminal can be saved, and the battery life of the terminal can be improved.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
如图3所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由核心网设备执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 3, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤31、向基站发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;Step 31, sending a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter to the base station;
或者,or,
向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Sending a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。如此,基站在将该第一寻呼分组参数发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters. In this way, after the base station sends the first paging group parameter to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息 未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state. The paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定第一寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为根据随机选择方式获取的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In one embodiment, a paging packet message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter is sent to the base station, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state parameter; in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the third paging packet parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method. Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the first paging group parameter according to the terminal identifier. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the second paging group parameter obtained according to the random selection method, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the second paging group parameter determined by the random selection method. group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging packet message that does not carry paging packet parameters to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Group parameter: in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一个实施例中,响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the second paging packet parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state; or , in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the third paging packet parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method; or, in response to the The paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
如图4所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由核心网设备执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a core network device, and the method includes:
步骤41、响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Step 41: In response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, send a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备接收携带预定指示信息的RRC非激活态传输报告消息,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息,这里,该信息可以是预定指示信息;核心网设备基于RRC非激活传输报告消息确定终端切换至RRC非激活态;响应于确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。需要说明的是,预定指示信息也可以是其他信息,例如,预定标识符。In an embodiment, the core network device receives an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, where the information may be predetermined Indication information; the core network device determines that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state based on the RRC inactive transmission report message; in response to determining that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state, sending a paging packet message to the base station; wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: The first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. It should be noted that the reservation indication information may also be other information, for example, a reservation identifier.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以 与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图5所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由基站执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
步骤51、接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;Step 51, receiving the paging packet message sent by the core network equipment;
其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
这里,该终端可以是但不限于是手机、可穿戴设备、车载终端、路侧单元(RSU,Road Side Unit)、智能家居终端、工业用传感设备和/或医疗设备等。Here, the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
本公开中的网络可以是接入网和/或核心网。其中,接入网中的设备可以为基站;核心网中的设备可以是核心网设备,例如,核心网设备可以是接入和移动管理功能(AMF,Access and Mobility Management Function)实体。需要说明的是,本公开中涉及的基站可以是终端接入网络的接入设备。这里,基站可以为各种类型的基站,例如,第三代移动通信(3G)网络的基站、第四代移动通信(4G)网络的基站、第五代移动通信(5G)网络的基站或其它演进型基站。A network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network. Wherein, the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity. It should be noted that the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network. Here, the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼可以是:将终端分成不同的分组;网络通过发送一个组寻呼消息来寻呼一个分组内的所有终端,而不需要针对每个终端单独发送寻呼消息;终端在接收到组呼消息后,判断自己是否属于被寻呼的分组;如果属于被寻呼的分组,则响应组呼消息,如果不属于被寻呼的分组,则忽略该组呼消息。In one embodiment, group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼的分组可以是多个。这里,不同的分组可以是配置有不同的寻呼资源。终端可以是属于多个分组中的某一个分组。响应于终端所属的寻呼分组确定,则终端可以在寻呼分组指示的寻呼资源上进行寻呼消息的监听。这里,终端属于哪个分组可以是基站确定的或者是核心网中的某个核心网设备确定的。In one embodiment, there may be multiple groups for group paging. Here, different groups may be configured with different paging resources. A terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups. In response to the determination of the paging group to which the terminal belongs, the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group. Here, which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
在一个实施例中,确定终端所属分组的参数可以是第一寻呼分组参数。这里,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In an embodiment, the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter. Here, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络分配的终端所属寻呼分组的标识信息,即组标识。终端可以根据组标识确定终端所在的分组。例如,当组标识为“001”,则终端属于第一分组;当组标识为“010”,则终端属于第二分组。In an embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification. The terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率。终端可以根据终端被寻呼的寻呼概率,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率小于概率阈值,确定终端属于第一分组;或者,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率大于概率阈值,确定终端属于第二分组。这里,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源可以不同。需要说明的是,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源也可以相同。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged. The terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。终端可以 根据终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级可以被分为低等级、中等级和高等级。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为低等级,确定终端所属的分组为第一分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为中等级,确定终端所属的分组为第二分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为高等级,确定终端所属的分组为第三分组。这里,第一分组、第二分组和第三分组所配置的寻呼资源不同。这里,需要说明的是,不同的概率等级对应不同的概率范围。例如,低等级对应的概率为a至b,中等级对应的概率为c至d,高等级对应的概率为e至f。这里,a小于b,b小于c,c小于d,d小于e,e小于f。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged. The terminal can determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged. In one embodiment, the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level. In one embodiment, in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different. Here, it should be noted that different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges. For example, low grades correspond to probabilities a to b, middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d, and high grades correspond to probabilities e to f. Here, a is smaller than b, b is smaller than c, c is smaller than d, d is smaller than e, and e is smaller than f.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送请求消息,这里,该请求消息可以是预定消息。其中,预定消息中可以携带RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元;这里,该RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元指示请求获得终端的RRC连接状态变化的消息。在基站确定终端的RRC连接状态发生变化时,基站会向核心网设备发送终端的RRC连接状态发生变化的消息。这里,预定消息可以是路径转换请求响应(Path switch request Acknowledge)消息、初始上下文建立(initial context setup)消息、终端上下文修改(UE context modification)消息和切换请求(handover request)消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message. Wherein, the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element; here, the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a message requesting to obtain the RRC connection state change of the terminal. When the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal has changed, the base station will send a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal has changed to the core network device. Here, the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message.
在一个实施例中,寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。这里,可以是核心网设备通过基站发送的RRC非激活传输报告消息确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息;响应于确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,核心网设备向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message. Here, the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging packet message to the base station; wherein, the paging packet message at least indicates: a first paging packet parameter used for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。如此,基站在将该第一寻呼分组参数发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该寻呼分组消息中携带的第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message carrying a first paging group parameter sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters. In this way, after the base station sends the first paging group parameter to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, and receive the The paging message for this group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state. The paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method . Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the third paging group parameter obtained according to the random selection method, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message instructs the terminal not to receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
在一个实施例中,基站向核心网设备发送RRC非激活态传输报告消息;响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,核心网会向终端发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。In one embodiment, the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message to the core network equipment; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, the core network sends a paging message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. Group messages.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
如图6所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由基站执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
步骤61、接收核心网设备发送的携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;Step 61. Receive a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter sent by a core network device;
或者,or,
接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。A paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter and is sent by the core network device is received.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。如此,在基站将该第一寻呼分组参数发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该寻呼分组消息中携带的第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message carrying a first paging group parameter sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters. In this way, after the base station sends the first paging group parameter to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, and receive the The paging message for this group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state. The paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。如此,在基站指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC 非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method . Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In this way, after the base station instructs the terminal that the first paging group parameter is the third paging group parameter obtained according to the random selection method, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the terminal according to the third paging group parameter determined by the random selection method. group, and receive paging messages sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message sent by a core network device that does not carry the first paging group parameter, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state A paging group parameter; in response to the paging group message not carrying the first paging group parameter, the paging group message instructs the terminal not to receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一个实施例中,响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的二寻呼分组参数;或者,响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the second paging packet parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state; or , in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method; or, in response to the paging group The paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method.
如图7所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由基站执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 7, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
步骤71、发送携带预定指示信息的RRC非激活态传输报告消息,其中,预定指示信息,用于指示核心网设备发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Step 71: Send an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the predetermined indication information is used to instruct the core network device to send a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
在一个实施例中,基站向核心网设备发送携带预定指示信息的RRC非激活态传输报告消息,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息,这里,该信息可以是预定指示信息;核心网设备基于RRC非激活传输报告消息确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息;响应于确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。基站接收该寻呼分组消息。需要说明的是,预定指示信息也可以是其他信息,例如,预定标识符。In an embodiment, the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information to the core network device, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state, and here, the information can be is predetermined indication information; the core network device determines that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state based on the RRC inactive transmission report message, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal switches to the RRC inactive state In the RRC inactive state, sending a paging group message to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. The base station receives the paging packet message. It should be noted that the reservation indication information may also be other information, for example, a reservation identifier.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图8所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由基站执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 8, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
步骤81、响应于接收到寻呼分组消息,向终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息。Step 81: In response to receiving the paging packet message, send an RRC release message for releasing the terminal to the terminal.
在一个实施例中,在终端与基站进行数据传输之前,终端需要与基站建立RRC连接。在建立RRC连接之后,终端与基站之间通过该RRC连接进行数据交互。而当没有数据需要传输或交互时,可以通过RRC连接释放流程,将该RRC连接释放掉,可以从RRC连接态切换至RRC非激活态。这里,释放RRC连接的过程包括向终端发送RRC释放消息。这里,可以是响应于需要释放RRC连接且接收到寻 呼分组消息,向终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息。In an embodiment, before the terminal performs data transmission with the base station, the terminal needs to establish an RRC connection with the base station. After the RRC connection is established, data exchange is performed between the terminal and the base station through the RRC connection. And when there is no data to be transmitted or interacted with, the RRC connection can be released through the RRC connection release process, and the RRC connection state can be switched to the RRC inactive state. Here, the process of releasing the RRC connection includes sending an RRC release message to the terminal. Here, in response to the need to release the RRC connection and receiving the paging packet message, send an RRC release message to the terminal to release the terminal.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图9所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由基站执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 9, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
步骤91、响应于寻呼分组消息携带第一寻呼分组参数,向终端发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息;Step 91. In response to the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter, send an RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal;
或者,or,
响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,向终端发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,或者,RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging packet of the terminal in the RRC idle state parameter, or an RRC release message, indicating that the terminal does not receive paging messages based on packet paging;
或者,or,
响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,向终端发送指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, an RRC release message instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging group parameter by random selection is sent to the terminal.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。响应于寻呼分组消息携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该RRC释放消息中携带的第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters. In response to the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the RRC release message, and receive the paging message sent to the group .
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging of the terminal in the RRC idle state grouping parameters. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, and receive the paging sent to the group information.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,不会基于寻呼分组方式接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters. In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the packet paging method . In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, it will not receive the paging message sent to the group based on the paging group mode.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。响 应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。如此,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method. Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the base station sends to the terminal an RRC release message instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging group parameter by random selection. In this way, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the third paging group parameter determined in a random selection manner, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图10所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由终端执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 10, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
步骤101、接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;Step 101, receiving a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
步骤102、处于RRC非激活态的终端基于第一寻呼分组参数,接收寻呼消息。Step 102, the terminal in the RRC inactive state receives a paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
这里,该终端可以是但不限于是手机、可穿戴设备、车载终端、路侧单元(RSU,Road Side Unit)、智能家居终端、工业用传感设备和/或医疗设备等。Here, the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device, etc.
本公开中的网络可以是接入网和/或核心网。其中,接入网中的设备可以为基站;核心网中的设备可以是核心网设备,例如,核心网设备可以是接入和移动管理功能(AMF,Access and Mobility Management Function)实体。需要说明的是,本公开中涉及的基站可以是终端接入网络的接入设备。这里,基站可以为各种类型的基站,例如,第三代移动通信(3G)网络的基站、第四代移动通信(4G)网络的基站、第五代移动通信(5G)网络的基站或其它演进型基站。A network in this disclosure may be an access network and/or a core network. Wherein, the device in the access network may be a base station; the device in the core network may be a core network device, for example, the core network device may be an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF, Access and Mobility Management Function) entity. It should be noted that the base station involved in this disclosure may be an access device for a terminal to access a network. Here, the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other Evolved base station.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼可以是:将终端分成不同的分组;网络通过发送一个组寻呼消息来寻呼一个分组内的所有终端,而不需要针对每个终端单独发送寻呼消息;终端在接收到组呼消息后,判断自己是否属于被寻呼的分组;如果属于被寻呼的分组,则响应组呼消息,如果不属于被寻呼的分组,则忽略该组呼消息。In one embodiment, group paging may be: dividing terminals into different groups; the network sends a group paging message to page all terminals in a group without sending a paging message separately for each terminal; After receiving the group call message, the terminal judges whether it belongs to the paged group; if it belongs to the paged group, it responds to the group call message; if it does not belong to the paged group, it ignores the group call message.
在一个实施例中,分组寻呼的分组可以是多个。这里,不同的分组可以是配置有不同的寻呼资源。终端可以是属于多个分组中的某一个分组。响应于终端所属的寻呼分组确定,则终端可以在寻呼分组指示的寻呼资源上进行寻呼消息的监听。这里,终端属于哪个分组可以是基站确定的或者是核心网中的某个核心网设备确定的。In one embodiment, there may be multiple groups for group paging. Here, different groups may be configured with different paging resources. A terminal may belong to one of a plurality of groups. In response to the determination of the paging group to which the terminal belongs, the terminal may monitor paging messages on the paging resource indicated by the paging group. Here, which group the terminal belongs to may be determined by the base station or by a certain core network device in the core network.
在一个实施例中,确定终端所属分组的参数可以是第一寻呼分组参数。这里,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In an embodiment, the parameter for determining the group to which the terminal belongs may be a first paging group parameter. Here, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络分配的终端所属寻呼分组的标识信息,即组标识。终端可以根据组标识确定终端所在的分组。例如,当组标识为“001”,则终端属于第一分组;当组标识为“010”,则终端属于第二分组。In an embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes identification information of the paging group to which the terminal belongs allocated by the network, that is, a group identification. The terminal can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the group identifier. For example, when the group identifier is "001", the terminal belongs to the first group; when the group identifier is "010", the terminal belongs to the second group.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率。终端可以根据终端被寻呼的寻呼概率,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率小于概率阈值,确定终端属于第一分组;或者,响应于终端被寻呼的寻呼概率大于概率阈值,确定终端属于第二分组。这里,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源可以不同。需要说明的是,第一分组和第二分组所配置的寻呼资源也可以相同。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes the network-determined paging probability of the terminal being paged. The terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the paging probability of the terminal being paged. In one embodiment, in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is less than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the first group; or in response to the paging probability that the terminal is paged is greater than the probability threshold, it is determined that the terminal belongs to the second group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may be different. It should be noted that the paging resources configured by the first group and the second group may also be the same.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数包括网络确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。终端可以根据终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级,确定终端所属的分组。在一个实施例中,终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级可以被分为低等级、中等级和高等级。在一个实施例中,响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为低等级,确定终端所属的分组为第一分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为中等级,确定终端所属的分组为第二分组;响应于终端被寻呼的概率的概率等级为高等级,确定终端所属的分组为第三分组。这里,第一分组、第二分组和第三分组所配置的寻呼资源不同。这里,需要说明的是,不同的概率等级对应不同的概率范围。例如,低等级对应的概率为a至b,中等级对应的概率为c至d,高等级对应的概率为e至f。这里,a小于b,b小于c,c小于d,d小于e,e小于f。In one embodiment, the first paging group parameter includes a network-determined probability level of paging probability for the terminal to be paged. The terminal may determine the group to which the terminal belongs according to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged. In one embodiment, the probability levels of the probability of the terminal being paged may be divided into low level, medium level and high level. In one embodiment, in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is low level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the first group; in response to the probability level of the probability that the terminal is paged is medium level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs The group is the second group; in response to the probability level of the probability of the terminal being paged being a high level, it is determined that the group to which the terminal belongs is the third group. Here, the paging resources configured by the first group, the second group and the third group are different. Here, it should be noted that different probability levels correspond to different probability ranges. For example, low grades correspond to probabilities a to b, middle grades correspond to probabilities c to d, and high grades correspond to probabilities e to f. Here, a is smaller than b, b is smaller than c, c is smaller than d, d is smaller than e, and e is smaller than f.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送请求消息,这里,该请求消息可以是预定消息。其中,预定消息中可以携带RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元,这里,该RRC非激活态传输报告请求信息单元指示请求获得终端的RRC连接状态变化的消息。在基站确定终端的RRC连接状态发生变化时,基站会针对请求消息向核心网设备发送终端的RRC连接状态发生变化的消息。这里,预定消息可以是路径转换请求响应(Path switch request Acknowledge)消息、初始上下文建立(initial context setup)消息、终端上下文修改(UE context modification)消息和切换请求(handover request)消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a request message to the base station, where the request message may be a predetermined message. Wherein, the predetermined message may carry an RRC inactive state transmission report request information element, where the RRC inactive state transmission report request information element indicates a request to obtain a message of RRC connection state change of the terminal. When the base station determines that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes, the base station sends a message that the RRC connection state of the terminal changes to the core network device for the request message. Here, the predetermined message may be a path switch request response (Path switch request Acknowledge) message, an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, a terminal context modification (UE context modification) message, and a handover request (handover request) message.
在一个实施例中,寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。这里,可以是核心网设备通过基站发送的RRC非激活传输报告消息确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,其中,RRC非激活传输报告消息中携带终端切换至RRC非激活态的信息;响应于确定终端切换至RRC非激活态,核心网设备向基站发送寻呼分组消息;其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的寻呼分组参数。In one embodiment, the paging packet message is a response message sent to the RRC inactive state transmission report message. Here, the core network equipment may determine that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state through the RRC inactive transmission report message sent by the base station, wherein the RRC inactive transmission report message carries the information that the terminal is switched to the RRC inactive state; in response to determining that the terminal After switching to the RRC inactive state, the core network equipment sends a paging group message to the base station; wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: paging group parameters for packet paging of a terminal in the RRC inactive state.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网设备发送的携带寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。如此,终端在接收到基站发送的该第一寻呼分组参数发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该寻呼分组消息中携带的第一寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging group message carrying paging group parameters sent by a core network device, wherein the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging message used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. grouping parameters. In this way, after the terminal receives the first paging group parameter sent by the base station and sends it to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group where the terminal belongs to based on the first paging group parameter carried in the paging group message, And receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在终端确定基站指示的终端第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用 的第二寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In this way, after the terminal determines that the first paging group parameter of the terminal indicated by the base station is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the second paging group parameter based on the terminal in the RRC idle state. The second paging group parameter determines the group the terminal is in, and receives the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,基站接收核心网发送的未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。如此,在终端确定基站指示的终端第一寻呼分组参数为根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the base station receives a paging packet message sent by the core network that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method. Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In this way, after the terminal determines that the first paging group parameter of the terminal indicated by the base station is the third paging group parameter obtained according to the random selection method, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can use the third paging group parameter determined according to the random selection method The parameter determines the group the terminal is in and receives paging messages sent to that group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
在一个实施例中,基站向核心网设备发送RRC非激活态传输报告消息;响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。In one embodiment, the base station sends an RRC inactive state transmission report message to the core network equipment; in response to the RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, sends a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一个实施例中,第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:In one embodiment, the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
如图11所示,本实施例中提供一种寻呼的方法,其中,该方法由终端执行,该方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 11, a paging method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
步骤111、接收携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息;Step 111, receiving the RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter;
或者,or,
接收未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,或者,RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;Receive an RRC release message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging packet parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging packet based on the packet paging method. paging message;
或者,or,
接收指示终端第一寻呼分组参数为利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。Receiving an RRC release message indicating that the first paging group parameter of the terminal is to obtain the third paging group parameter by random selection.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。响应于寻呼分组消息携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于该RRC释放消息中携带的第一寻呼分组参 数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging packet message carrying a first paging packet parameter to the base station, where the paging packet message at least indicates: the first paging packet used for packet paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state Call group parameters. In response to the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message carrying the first paging group parameter to the terminal. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the first paging group parameter carried in the RRC release message, and receive the paging message sent to the group .
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数。响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以基于处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state. In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging of the terminal in the RRC idle state grouping parameters. In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group the terminal is in based on the second paging group parameter used by the terminal in the RRC idle state, and receive the paging sent to the group information.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在终端接收到该RRC释放消息后,不会基于寻呼分组方式接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. Paging group parameters: in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, the base station sends an RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the packet paging method . In this way, after the terminal receives the RRC release message, it will not receive the paging message sent to the group based on the paging group mode.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示的第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数。这里,随机选择方式为终端根据终端标识确定寻呼分组参数的随机分组方式。响应于寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,基站向终端发送指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息。如此,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以根据随机选择方式确定的第三寻呼分组参数确定终端所在分组,并接收发送给该分组的寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is the third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method. Here, the random selection method is a random grouping method in which the terminal determines the paging grouping parameters according to the terminal identifier. In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the base station sends to the terminal an RRC release message instructing the terminal to obtain the third paging group parameter in a random selection manner. In this way, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can determine the group in which the terminal belongs according to the third paging group parameter determined in a random selection manner, and receive the paging message sent to the group.
在一个实施例中,核心网设备向基站发送未携带第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数;响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带第一寻呼分组参数,寻呼分组消息指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。如此,在基站将寻呼分组消息的指示发送给终端后,处于RRC非激活态的终端就可以不采用寻呼分组方式接收寻呼消息。In an embodiment, the core network device sends a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station, where the paging group message at least indicates: the first paging group used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state. A paging group parameter; in response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the paging group message indicates that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on group paging. In this way, after the base station sends the indication of the paging group message to the terminal, the terminal in the RRC inactive state can receive the paging message without using the paging group method.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图12所示,本公开实施例中提供一种寻呼装置,其中,装置包括:As shown in FIG. 12, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
发送模块121,用于向基站发送寻呼分组消息;A sending module 121, configured to send a paging packet message to the base station;
其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图13所示,本公开实施例中提供一种寻呼装置,其中,装置包括:As shown in FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
接收模块131,用于接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;A receiving module 131, configured to receive a paging packet message sent by a core network device;
其中,寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图14所示,本公开实施例中提供一种寻呼装置,其中,装置包括:As shown in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging device, wherein the device includes:
接收模块141,用于:接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;处于RRC非激活态的终端基于第一寻呼分组参数,接收寻呼消息。The receiving module 141 is configured to: receive a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state; a terminal in an RRC inactive state based on the first paging Group parameter, receive paging message.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed independently, or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,处理器被配置为:用于运行可执行指令时,实现应用于本公开任意实施例的方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the method applied to any embodiment of the present disclosure when executing the executable instructions.
其中,处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。Wherein, the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media, and can continue to memorize and store information thereon after the communication device is powered off.
处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序。The processor can be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and is used to read the executable program stored in the memory.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序,可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
如图15所示,本公开一个实施例提供一种终端的结构。As shown in FIG. 15 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.
参照图15所示终端800本实施例提供一种终端800,该终端具体可是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Referring to the terminal 800 shown in FIG. 15, this embodiment provides a terminal 800, which specifically can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc. .
参照图15,终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。15, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communication component 816 .
处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交 互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802 .
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power to various components of the terminal 800 . Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal 800 .
多媒体组件808包括在终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or a swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode and a voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在,终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of a state assessment of the terminal 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and the keypad of the terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the terminal 800 or a change in the position of a component of the terminal 800, and the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制 器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 800 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
如图16所示,本公开一实施例示出一种基站的结构。例如,基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图16,基站900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法。As shown in FIG. 16 , an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of a base station. For example, the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device. Referring to FIG. 16 , base station 900 includes processing component 922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 922 , such as application programs. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions, so as to perform any of the aforementioned methods applied to the base station.
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。 Base station 900 may also include a power component 926 configured to perform power management of base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958. The base station 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or similar.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present invention, these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由核心网设备执行,所述方法包括:A paging method, wherein the method is performed by core network equipment, and the method includes:
    向基站发送寻呼分组消息;Send a paging packet message to the base station;
    其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
    分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述寻呼分组消息,为针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the paging packet message is a response message sent to an RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述向基站发送寻呼分组消息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the paging packet message to the base station comprises:
    向所述基站发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;sending a paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter to the base station;
    或者,or,
    向所述基站发送未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Sending a paging group message that does not carry the first paging group parameter to the base station.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,The method according to claim 4, wherein,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;In response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the second paging packet parameter used by a terminal in the RRC idle state ;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数;In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is a third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method ;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, instruct the terminal not to receive the paging message based on a packet paging manner.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述发送携带所述寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the sending the paging packet message carrying the paging packet parameters comprises:
    响应于RRC非激活态传输报告消息携带预定指示信息,发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述寻呼分组消息。and sending the paging group message carrying the first paging group parameter in response to the predetermined indication information carried in the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  7. 一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由基站执行,所述方法包括:A paging method, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
    接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;Receive the paging packet message sent by the core network equipment;
    其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:The method according to claim 7, wherein the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
    分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述寻呼分组消息,为核心网设备针对RRC非激活态传输报告消息发送的响应消息。The method according to claim 7, wherein the paging packet message is a response message sent by the core network equipment to the RRC inactive state transmission report message.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein said receiving the paging packet message sent by the core network equipment comprises:
    接收核心网设备发送的携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息;receiving a paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter sent by a core network device;
    或者,or,
    接收核心网设备发送的未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的寻呼分组消息。Receive a paging packet message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter and is sent by the core network device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 10, wherein,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数为处于RRC空闲态的终端使用的第二寻呼分组参数;In response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the first paging packet parameter, the first paging packet parameter indicated by the paging packet message is the second paging packet parameter used by a terminal in the RRC idle state ;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,所述寻呼分组消息指示的所述第一寻呼分组参数,为终端根据随机选择方式获取的第三寻呼分组参数;In response to the fact that the paging group message does not carry the first paging group parameter, the first paging group parameter indicated by the paging group message is a third paging group parameter obtained by the terminal according to a random selection method ;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述寻呼分组参数,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息。In response to the fact that the paging packet message does not carry the paging packet parameter, instruct the terminal not to receive the paging message based on a packet paging manner.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    发送携带预定指示信息的RRC非激活态传输报告消息,其中,所述预定指示信息,用于指示核心网设备发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述寻呼分组消息。sending an RRC inactive state transmission report message carrying predetermined indication information, wherein the predetermined indication information is used to instruct a core network device to send the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter.
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法,还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于接收到所述寻呼分组消息,向所述终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息。In response to receiving the paging packet message, an RRC release message releasing the terminal is sent to the terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述向所述终端发送释放终端的RRC释放消息,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the sending an RRC release message for releasing the terminal to the terminal comprises:
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息;In response to the paging packet message carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息,其中,所述RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,或者,所述RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message not carrying the first paging packet parameter to the terminal, wherein the RRC release message indicates The second paging group parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message, indicating that the terminal does not receive the paging message based on the group paging method;
    或者,or,
    响应于所述寻呼分组消息未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数,向所述终端发送指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息。In response to the paging packet message not carrying the first paging packet parameter, sending the RRC release message to the terminal instructing the terminal to acquire the third paging packet parameter in a random selection manner.
  15. 一种寻呼方法,其中,所述方法由终端执行,所述方法包括:A paging method, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
    接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;receiving a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
    处于RRC非激活态的终端基于所述第一寻呼分组参数,接收所述寻呼消息。The terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,包括以下一种或多种:The method according to claim 15, wherein the first paging group parameters include one or more of the following:
    分配的终端所属寻呼分组的组标识;The group identifier of the paging group to which the assigned terminal belongs;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率;The determined paging probability of the terminal being paged;
    确定的终端被寻呼的寻呼概率的概率等级。A probability class that determines the paging probability at which the terminal is paged.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,还包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein said receiving the message indicating the parameters of the first paging packet further comprises:
    接收携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息;receiving an RRC release message carrying the first paging packet parameter;
    或者,or,
    接收未携带所述第一寻呼分组参数的RRC释放消息,其中,所述RRC释放消息,指示处于RRC空闲态的终端的第二寻呼分组参数,或者,所述RRC释放消息,指示终端不基于分组寻呼方式接收寻呼消息;receiving an RRC release message that does not carry the first paging packet parameter, wherein the RRC release message indicates the second paging packet parameter of the terminal in the RRC idle state, or the RRC release message indicates that the terminal does not Receive paging messages based on group paging;
    或者,or,
    接收指示终端利用随机选择方式获取第三寻呼分组参数的所述RRC释放消息。receiving the RRC release message indicating that the terminal acquires the third paging group parameter by random selection.
  18. 一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:A paging device, wherein the device comprises:
    发送模块,用于向基站发送寻呼分组消息;A sending module, configured to send a paging packet message to the base station;
    其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  19. 一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:A paging device, wherein the device comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收核心网设备发送的寻呼分组消息;A receiving module, configured to receive a paging packet message sent by a core network device;
    其中,所述寻呼分组消息至少指示:用于分组寻呼处于无线资源控制RRC非激活态的终端的第一寻呼分组参数。Wherein, the paging group message at least indicates: a first paging group parameter used for group paging of a terminal in an RRC inactive state.
  20. 一种寻呼装置,其中,所述装置包括:A paging device, wherein the device comprises:
    接收模块,用于:接收指示第一寻呼分组参数的消息,其中,所述第一寻呼分组参数,为在RRC非激活态下使用的参数;The receiving module is configured to: receive a message indicating a first paging group parameter, wherein the first paging group parameter is a parameter used in an RRC inactive state;
    处于RRC非激活态的终端基于所述第一寻呼分组参数,接收所述寻呼消息。The terminal in the RRC inactive state receives the paging message based on the first paging group parameter.
  21. 一种通信设备,其中,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    存储器;memory;
    处理器,与所述存储器连接,被配置为通过执行存储在所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令,并能够实现权利要求1至6、7至14或者15至17任一项所述的方法。The processor, connected to the memory, is configured to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-6, 7-14 or 15-17 by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory.
  22. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行后能够实现权利要求1至6、7至14或者15至17任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions can implement the method described in any one of claims 1 to 6, 7 to 14, or 15 to 17 after being executed by a processor. method.
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