WO2022213441A1 - Base station of cleaning apparatus, and cleaning system having base station - Google Patents

Base station of cleaning apparatus, and cleaning system having base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022213441A1
WO2022213441A1 PCT/CN2021/092271 CN2021092271W WO2022213441A1 WO 2022213441 A1 WO2022213441 A1 WO 2022213441A1 CN 2021092271 W CN2021092271 W CN 2021092271W WO 2022213441 A1 WO2022213441 A1 WO 2022213441A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning device
base station
micro switch
dust
dust suction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/092271
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小刚
汪飞
Original Assignee
美智纵横科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 美智纵横科技有限责任公司
Publication of WO2022213441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022213441A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/022Recharging of batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/024Emptying dust or waste liquid containers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a base station of a cleaning device and a cleaning system having the same.
  • the existing common cleaning robot with a dust collection station is in the same position in two working modes of recharging and charging and discharging dust to the dust collection station.
  • this working mode as long as the charging terminal on the base of the sweeping robot and the charging terminal on the dust collecting station are connected, it is considered that the sweeping robot is in place, and the fan of the dust collecting station can be started to perform the vacuuming operation.
  • the fan of the dust collection station When the opening of the dust box on the robot is not aligned with the suction port on the base station, or is misplaced, the fan of the dust collection station will still perform the vacuuming operation on the dust box, which will cause dust in the dust box of the sweeping robot to appear.
  • the leakage phenomenon greatly reduces the user experience.
  • the sweeping robot is in the same position in the two working modes of recharging and discharging dust to the dust collection station.
  • the sweeping robot is discharged when it does not need to discharge dust during recharging and charging, and the cleaning robot is in the dust collection station. It is charged when it does not need to be charged during dust removal.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the base station of the existing cleaning device at least to a certain extent.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station of a cleaning device
  • the base station of the cleaning device includes: a casing, wherein a dust suction device and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction device are arranged in the casing, and the dust suction port
  • a micro switch at the cleaning device, and the cleaning device is docked with the vacuum device at the suction port and triggers the micro switch
  • the pulse sensor is arranged on the shell and faces the parking area of the cleaning device, and sends a pulse signal to the parking area. and receiving the pulse signal, the pulse sensor and the micro switch are both electrically connected to the dust collector, and the base station controls the switch of the dust collector according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor and the pressure signal of the micro switch.
  • the base station of the cleaning device of the present invention can judge whether the cleaning device is located in the parking area according to the pulse sensor, and judge whether the cleaning device is sealed with the dust suction port through the micro switch, and then control the dust collector to work, so as to improve the performance of the dust collector. Work reliability.
  • the base station of the above-mentioned cleaning device according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the base station further includes a flexible gasket disposed on the casing and surrounding the periphery of the dust suction port, the micro switch is disposed on the casing and is located on the side of the flexible gasket facing away from the cleaning device, and The micro switch is provided with a switch stroke corresponding to the compression stroke of the flexible sealing gasket.
  • the flexible sealing gasket includes a corrugated portion extending along the docking direction of the cleaning device, the side of the corrugated portion facing away from the cleaning device is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the micro switch, and the corrugated portion is pushed by the cleaning device. Press down to drive the protrusion to trigger the micro switch.
  • the corrugated portion forms a valance at the periphery of the dust suction port, and the protrusion is arranged on the side of the valance facing away from the cleaning device.
  • the base station further includes a swing rod disposed between the protrusion and the micro switch, the swing rod is rotatably mounted on the housing, and the swing stroke of the swing rod is located between the protrusion and the micro switch. between.
  • annular baffle is provided around the inner wall of the dust suction port, at least part of the corrugated portion is mounted on the annular baffle, the outer flange covers the gap between the corrugated portion and the annular baffle, and
  • the annular baffle is provided with a notch matched with the protrusion.
  • a mounting platform is provided in the area below the dust suction port on the housing, and the mounting platform is provided on the housing on the side of the annular baffle facing away from the cleaning device.
  • the micro switch and the pendulum rod All are set on the installation platform.
  • the pendulum rod includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with an arc-shaped pressing portion extending toward one side of the protrusion, the mounting portion is provided with a guiding protrusion toward one side of the micro switch, and the housing is provided with a guide protrusion. Guide grooves that cooperate with guide protrusions.
  • the side wall of the housing is provided with a groove forming a parking area
  • the top of the groove is provided with an upper eaves above the parking area
  • the pulse sensor is mounted on the upper eaves and points downward to the parking area.
  • an installation groove is provided on the upper eaves facing the parking area
  • the base station further includes an installation bracket, the installation bracket is clamped to the installation groove, and the pulse sensor is clamped to the installation bracket.
  • the base station further includes a charging terminal disposed on the housing, and the charging position when the cleaning device is docked with the charging terminal is different from the dust discharging position when the cleaning device is docked with the dust suction port.
  • a second aspect of the present invention also provides a cleaning system comprising a self-moving cleaning device and a base station of the cleaning device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in a charging state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in a dust discharge state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is the top view of the base station shown in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the base of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
  • Fig. 8 is a top view of the base of the base station shown in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulse sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a pendulum rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an axonometric view of a base of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible sealing gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an axonometric view of a cleaning system in a dust-removing state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a Directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a Directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary.
  • spatially relative terms such as “on”, “inside”, “top” may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the figures “, “bottom”, etc.
  • This spatially relative term is intended to include different orientations of the mechanism in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the mechanism in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” or “above the other elements or features” above features”. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below.
  • the mechanism may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station 10 of a cleaning device 20 .
  • the base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 includes a housing 11 , a micro switch 112 and a pulse Sensor 113, the housing 11 is provided with a dust suction device 13 and a dust suction port communicating with the dust suction device 13, a micro switch 112 is provided at the dust suction port, and the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction device 13 at the dust suction port And trigger the micro switch 112, the pulse sensor 113 is arranged on the housing 11 and faces the parking area of the cleaning device 20, and transmits and receives pulse signals to the parking area. 13 is electrically connected, and the base station 10 controls the switch of the vacuum cleaner 13 according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor 113 and the pressure signal of the micro switch 112 .
  • the base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 of the present invention can judge whether the cleaning device 20 is located in the parking area according to the pulse sensor 113, and judge whether the cleaning device 20 is sealed with the dust suction port through the micro switch 112, and then control the dust suction device 13 to work, In this way, the operational reliability of the vacuum cleaner 13 is improved.
  • the cleaning device 20 needs to discharge dust at the base station 10, the cleaning device 20 has been moved to the parking area on the base station 10.
  • the cleaning device 20 triggers and collides with the micro switch 112 on the base station 10, and the pulse sensor 113 on the base station 10 detects
  • the base station 10 determines that the cleaning device 20 is in place, and the dust collecting device 13 in the base station 10 starts to perform a dust collection operation on the cleaning device 20 .
  • the setting position of the micro switch 112 is associated with the parking position of the cleaning device 20, that is, when the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the dust suction outlet on the base station 10, the cleaning device 20 will collide and trigger the micro switch 112 on the base station 10. Through the trigger signal of the micro switch 112, it can be determined whether the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the dust suction port on the base station 10. state.
  • the cleaning device 20 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a self-moving cleaning device, a glass-wiping robot, or a hand-held mopping machine.
  • the following describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail by taking the self-moving cleaning device as an example.
  • the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are electrically connected to the controller of the base station 10, and/or the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are connected in series to the start switch of the dust collector 13 of the base station 10, and the base station 10 passes the pulse
  • the pulse signal of the sensor 113 and the pressure signal of the micro switch 112 control the switch of the dust collector 13, and the dust collector 13 can be a fan or a vacuum device.
  • the controller receives the pulse signal of the pulse sensor 113 and the trigger signal of the micro switch 112 , so as to send a control signal to the dust suction device 13 , when the cleaning device 20 is in the parking position, and the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 is in close contact with the dust suction outlet of the base station 10, the cleaning device 13 is controlled to perform a cleaning operation on the cleaning device 20, or when the cleaning device 20 is not in When the parking position and the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 are not in close contact with the dust suction outlet of the base station 10, the dust collector 13 is controlled to stop performing the vacuuming operation on the cleaning device 20, so as to reduce the dust in the cleaning device 20 from being trapped in the dust box. 21 Leakage occurs at the gap between base stations 10 .
  • the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are connected in series to the start switch of the vacuum cleaner 13 of the base station 10, the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are always in an open circuit state. At this time, only when the cleaning device 20 is in the parking position When the pulse sensor 113 normally sends and receives the pulse signal, it is in the connected state, and only after the cleaning device 20 collides and triggers the micro switch 112, the micro switch 112 is in the connected state. When the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 When both are in the connected state, the start switch of the dust collector 13 is in the connected state, and the dust collector 13 starts to work to extract the dust in the cleaning device 20 .
  • the base station 10 further includes a flexible gasket 111 disposed on the casing 11 and surrounding the periphery of the dust suction port, and the micro switch 112 is disposed on the casing 11 It is located on the side of the flexible sealing gasket 111 facing away from the cleaning device 20 , and the micro switch 112 is provided with a switch stroke corresponding to the compression stroke of the flexible sealing gasket 111 .
  • the flexible gasket 111 plays a sealing role during the docking process of the cleaning device 20 and the base station 10 .
  • the cleaning device 20 as the self-moving cleaning device 20 as an example
  • the self-moving cleaning device 20 is moving toward the base station 10 .
  • the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the flexible sealing gasket 111 , and then the purpose of sealing and docking is achieved by pressing the flexible sealing gasket 111 .
  • the flexible sealing gasket 111 contracts to the side facing away from the cleaning device 20.
  • the flexible gasket 111 contracts to the side facing away from the cleaning device 20 by a certain compression stroke (equal to the micro switch
  • the micro switch 112 is triggered after the switch stroke of 112), and the base station 10 controls the vacuum cleaner 13 to start the working mode according to the triggering of the micro switch 112.
  • the elastic stroke of the elastic contact piece is the switching stroke of the micro switch 112 .
  • the flexible sealing gasket 111 includes a corrugated portion 1112 extending along the docking direction of the cleaning device 20 , and the corrugated portion 1112 is provided on a side facing away from the cleaning device 20 There is a protrusion 1111 corresponding to the micro switch 112 , and the corrugated portion 1112 drives the protrusion 1111 to trigger the micro switch 112 under the pressing of the cleaning device 20 .
  • the corrugated portion 1112 can provide a suitable compression stroke between the flexible sealing gasket 111 and the micro switch 112, and the cleaning device 20 squeezes the flexible sealing gasket 111 to move the distance of the compression stroke, which not only enables cleaning
  • There is a suitable sealing pressure between the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the device 20 and the flexible sealing gasket 111 which can also provide sufficient installation space for the micro switch 112.
  • the protrusions 1111 of the mass structure are formed, so that the protrusions 1111 can exert sufficient thrust on the microswitch 112 and trigger the start of the microswitch 112 .
  • the corrugated portion 1112 forms an outer flange 1113 around the dust suction port, and the protrusion 1111 is disposed on the side of the outer flange 1113 facing away from the cleaning device 20 .
  • the protrusions 1111 can move in the direction facing away from the cleaning device 20 along with the valgus, so that the protrusions 1111 located at other positions do not move or hinder the expansion and contraction of the pleated portion 1112. Phenomenon.
  • the base station 10 further includes a swing rod 114 disposed between the protrusion 1111 and the micro switch 112 , and the swing rod 114 is rotatably mounted on the housing On the body 11 , and the swinging stroke of the pendulum rod 114 is located between the protrusion 1111 and the micro switch 112 .
  • annular baffle 116 is provided around the inner wall of the suction port, at least part of the pleated portion 1112 is mounted on the annular baffle 116, and the outer flange covers the gap between the pleated portion 1112 and the annular baffle 116, and The annular baffle 116 is provided with a notch 1161 which is matched with the protrusion 1111 .
  • a mounting platform is provided in the area below the dust suction port on the housing 11 , and the mounting platform is located on the housing 11 at a portion of the annular baffle 116 facing away from the cleaning device.
  • the installation platform is provided with installation space in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the installation platform is provided with the installation shaft 122 and the rotating shaft 123 .
  • the pendulum rod 114 includes a mounting portion 1141 .
  • the mounting portion 1141 is provided with an arc-shaped pressing portion 1142 extending toward one side of the micro-switch 112 .
  • a pressing protrusion 1143 is provided on one side of the lift 1111 .
  • a gap 1161 is provided on the annular baffle 116 in the embodiment of the present invention, Therefore, the protrusion 1111 on the flexible sealing gasket 111 can collide and trigger the micro switch 112 across the gap 1161 .
  • the flexible sealing pad 111 at the dust suction port on the base station 10 is generally selected from an elastic member or a rubber member.
  • the outer side of the pad 111 has a circle of outer flanges 1113.
  • the outer flanges 1113 are used to wrap and fit the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device.
  • the outer flanges 1113 are provided with a protrusion 1111. 1111 cooperates with the collision boss on the swing rod 114.
  • the self-moving cleaning device hits the flexible gasket 111 on the base station 10
  • the flexible gasket 111 transmits the collision action to the swing rod 114 through the protrusion 1111, and the swing rod 114 transmits it to the swing rod 114.
  • the trigger shrapnel on the micro switch 112 triggers the micro switch 112 .
  • the side wall of the housing 11 is provided with a groove C forming a parking area
  • the top of the groove C is provided with an upper eaves 117 located above the parking area
  • the pulse sensor 113 is installed on the upper eaves 117 and Point down to the parking area.
  • the pulse sensor 113 can be a photoelectric sensor, such as an infrared sensor, the pulse sensor 113 can also be a magnetic pulse sensor, such as a Hall sensor, and the pulse sensor 113 can also be an ultrasonic sensor, which will not be listed here.
  • a part of the upper eaves 117 facing the parking area is provided with a mounting groove
  • the base station 10 further includes a mounting bracket 115 , and the mounting bracket 115 is clamped at the mounting groove , the pulse sensor 113 is clamped on the mounting bracket 115 .
  • the pulse sensor 113 is pre-installed with the mounting bracket 115, and then integrally fixed in the mounting groove on the housing 11, and both the pulse sensor 113 and the mounting bracket 115 are located inside the upper eaves 117 to reduce cleaning The phenomenon that the device 20 collides with the pulse sensor 113 or the mounting bracket 115 during the movement to the base station.
  • the base station 10 further includes a charging terminal 121 disposed on the housing 11 , and the charging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the charging terminal 121 is the same as the dust discharging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction port different.
  • the cleaning device 20 has different positions relative to the dust collecting station when it is in the charging state and the dust collecting state. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , when the self-moving cleaning device is charged, the head of the self-moving cleaning device faces the base station 10 , as shown in FIGS. 2 and 14 , when the self-moving cleaning device is discharging dust, the self-moving cleaning device The rear of the self-moving cleaning device faces the base station 10. When the self-moving cleaning device cooperates with the base station 10, the charging terminal 121 does not work. The front end of the self-moving cleaning device will hit the micro switch 112 to generate a control signal.
  • the upper eaves 117 of the self-moving cleaning device are located above the self-moving cleaning device, and are provided with a pulse sensor 113.
  • the pulse sensor 113 can detect whether the self-moving cleaning device is on the base station 10 by transmitting and receiving pulse signals to the self-moving cleaning device.
  • the charging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the charging terminal 121 in the embodiment of the present invention is different from the dust discharging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction port, including the head of the self-moving cleaning device.
  • the part or tail faces the base station 10, and also includes a small position difference of the self-moving cleaning device on the base station 10.
  • the self-moving cleaning device can be docked with the dust suction port or docked with the charging terminal 121, so as to achieve The purpose of not discharging dust when the self-moving cleaning device is in the charging state, and not charging when it is in the dust discharging state.
  • the second aspect of the present invention also provides a cleaning system 100, the cleaning system 100 includes a self-moving cleaning device 20 and a base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 according to the first aspect of the present invention.
  • the cleaning system 100 is composed of two subsystems, a self-moving cleaning device 20 and a base station 10.
  • the self-moving cleaning device mainly includes a body, a front collision plate, a base, a universal wheel, and a side brush 22. It is composed of roller brush, driving wheel, dust box 21 and so on.
  • the base station 10 mainly includes an upper cover, a casing 11 and a base 12 and the like. The housing 11 is provided with a dust suction port, and the base 12 is provided with a charging terminal 121 composed of metal elastic sheets.
  • the dust suction port on the base station 10 is connected to the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device, and the dust collecting device 13 in the base station 10 removes the dust in the dust box 21.
  • the garbage is sucked into the base station 10
  • the dust collecting device 13 is connected to the air duct on the cleaning device 20 to generate negative pressure in the dust box 21 so that the dust in the dust box 21 is sucked into the base station 10 .
  • the cleaning device 20 in this embodiment can also be a glass-wiping robot or a hand-held mopping machine.
  • the internal structure and working mode of the glass-wiping robot are similar to the self-moving cleaning device 20. Therefore, the specific implementation of the glass-wiping robot The method is not repeated here.

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  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Abstract

A base station (10) of a cleaning apparatus (20). The base station comprises: a housing (11), wherein a dust collection apparatus (13) and a dust collection opening, which is in communication with the dust collection apparatus (13), are provided in the housing (11), a microswitch (112) is provided at the dust collection opening, and the cleaning apparatus (20) is butt-jointed with the dust collection apparatus (13) at the dust collection opening, and triggers the microswitch (112); and a pulse sensor (113), wherein the pulse sensor (113) is arranged on the housing (11), faces a placement region of the cleaning apparatus (20), and emits a pulse signal to the placement region and receives a pulse signal therefrom, both the pulse sensor (113) and the microswitch (112) are electrically connected to the dust collection apparatus (13), and the base station (10) controls the switching on and off of the dust collection apparatus (13) according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor (113) and a pressure signal of the microswitch (112). The base station (10) of the cleaning apparatus (20) can determine, according to the pulse sensor (113), whether the cleaning apparatus (20) is located in the placement region, and can determine, by means of the microswitch (112), whether the cleaning apparatus (20) is butt-jointed with the dust collection opening in a sealed manner, and can then control the operation of the dust collection apparatus (13), so as to improve the operation reliability of the dust collection apparatus (13).

Description

清洁装置的基站及具有其的清洁系统Base station of cleaning device and cleaning system having the same
优先权信息priority information
本申请要求于2021年04月09日提交至中国国家知识产权局的、申请号为202110383060.6、名称为“清洁装置的基站及具有其的清洁系统”的中国专利申请的优先权和权益,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority and rights of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202110383060.6 and the title of "Base Station for Cleaning Device and Cleaning System Therewith", which was submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on April 9, 2021, all of which are The contents are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洁设备技术领域,具体涉及一种清洁装置的基站及具有其的清洁系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a base station of a cleaning device and a cleaning system having the same.
背景技术Background technique
本部分提供的仅仅是与本公开相关的背景信息,其并不必然是现有技术。This section provides merely background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
现有的常见带集尘站的扫地机器人在回充充电和向集尘站排尘两种工作模式下,都处于同一个位置。在此种工作方式下,只要扫地机器人底座上面的充电端子和集尘站上面的充电端子导通,就认为扫地机器人到位了,可以启动集尘站风机进行吸尘操作,这就会出现即使扫地机器人上的尘盒开口与基站上的吸尘口不对准,或者出现错位的情况下,集尘站风机仍然会对尘盒执行吸尘操作,这就会导致扫地机器人的尘盒内的灰尘出现外泄现象,极大地降低了用户的使用体验。The existing common cleaning robot with a dust collection station is in the same position in two working modes of recharging and charging and discharging dust to the dust collection station. In this working mode, as long as the charging terminal on the base of the sweeping robot and the charging terminal on the dust collecting station are connected, it is considered that the sweeping robot is in place, and the fan of the dust collecting station can be started to perform the vacuuming operation. When the opening of the dust box on the robot is not aligned with the suction port on the base station, or is misplaced, the fan of the dust collection station will still perform the vacuuming operation on the dust box, which will cause dust in the dust box of the sweeping robot to appear. The leakage phenomenon greatly reduces the user experience.
而且,扫地机器人在回充充电和向集尘站排尘两种工作模式下都处于同一个位置,还会出现扫地机器人在回充充电时不需要排尘时被排尘,以及出现扫地机器人在排尘时不需要充电时被充电。Moreover, the sweeping robot is in the same position in the two working modes of recharging and discharging dust to the dust collection station. There are also cases where the sweeping robot is discharged when it does not need to discharge dust during recharging and charging, and the cleaning robot is in the dust collection station. It is charged when it does not need to be charged during dust removal.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决现有清洁装置的基站存在的上述至少一个技术问题。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the base station of the existing cleaning device at least to a certain extent.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的第一方面提供了一种清洁装置的基站,清洁装置的基站包括:壳体,壳体内设置有吸尘装置以及与吸尘装置连通的吸尘口,吸尘口处设置有微动开关,清洁装置在吸尘口处与吸尘装置对接并触发微动开关;脉冲传感器,脉冲传感器设置于壳体上并面向清洁装置的停放区域,向停放区域处发射脉冲信号和接收脉冲信号,脉冲传感器和微动开关均与吸尘装置电连接,基站根据脉冲传感器的脉冲信号以及微动开关的压力信号控制吸尘装置的开关。In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station of a cleaning device, the base station of the cleaning device includes: a casing, wherein a dust suction device and a dust suction port communicated with the dust suction device are arranged in the casing, and the dust suction port There is a micro switch at the cleaning device, and the cleaning device is docked with the vacuum device at the suction port and triggers the micro switch; the pulse sensor is arranged on the shell and faces the parking area of the cleaning device, and sends a pulse signal to the parking area. and receiving the pulse signal, the pulse sensor and the micro switch are both electrically connected to the dust collector, and the base station controls the switch of the dust collector according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor and the pressure signal of the micro switch.
本发明的清洁装置的基站能够根据脉冲传感器判断清洁装置是否位于停放区域,以及通过微动开关判断清洁装置是否与吸尘口密封对接,然后再控制吸尘装置工作,以此提高吸尘装置的工作可靠性。The base station of the cleaning device of the present invention can judge whether the cleaning device is located in the parking area according to the pulse sensor, and judge whether the cleaning device is sealed with the dust suction port through the micro switch, and then control the dust collector to work, so as to improve the performance of the dust collector. Work reliability.
另外,根据本发明上述清洁装置的基站还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the base station of the above-mentioned cleaning device according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
根据本发明的一个实施例,基站还包括设置于壳体上并围绕于吸尘口的周边的柔性密封垫,微动开关设置于壳体上并位于柔性密封垫背对清洁装置的一侧,且微动开关设置有与柔性密封垫的压缩行程对应的开关行程。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station further includes a flexible gasket disposed on the casing and surrounding the periphery of the dust suction port, the micro switch is disposed on the casing and is located on the side of the flexible gasket facing away from the cleaning device, and The micro switch is provided with a switch stroke corresponding to the compression stroke of the flexible sealing gasket.
根据本发明的一个实施例,柔性密封垫包括沿清洁装置的对接方向延伸的褶皱部,褶皱部背对清洁装置的一侧设置有与微动开关对应的凸起,褶皱部在清洁装置的推压下带动凸起触发微动开关。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sealing gasket includes a corrugated portion extending along the docking direction of the cleaning device, the side of the corrugated portion facing away from the cleaning device is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the micro switch, and the corrugated portion is pushed by the cleaning device. Press down to drive the protrusion to trigger the micro switch.
根据本发明的一个实施例,褶皱部在吸尘口的周边形成外翻边,凸起设置于外翻边上背对清洁装置的一侧。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the corrugated portion forms a valance at the periphery of the dust suction port, and the protrusion is arranged on the side of the valance facing away from the cleaning device.
根据本发明的一个实施例,基站还包括设置于凸起与微动开关之间的摆杆,摆杆可转动地安装在壳体上,且摆杆的摆动行程位于凸起与微动开关之间。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station further includes a swing rod disposed between the protrusion and the micro switch, the swing rod is rotatably mounted on the housing, and the swing stroke of the swing rod is located between the protrusion and the micro switch. between.
根据本发明的一个实施例,吸尘口的内壁周边设置有环形挡板,褶皱部的至少部分安装至环形挡板上,外翻边覆盖于褶皱部与环形挡板之间的间隙处,且环形挡板上设置有与凸起配合的豁口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an annular baffle is provided around the inner wall of the dust suction port, at least part of the corrugated portion is mounted on the annular baffle, the outer flange covers the gap between the corrugated portion and the annular baffle, and The annular baffle is provided with a notch matched with the protrusion.
根据本发明的一个实施例,壳体上位于吸尘口的下方的区域设置有安装平台,且安装平台设置于壳体上位于环形挡板背对清洁装置的一侧,微动开关和摆杆均设置于安装平台上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting platform is provided in the area below the dust suction port on the housing, and the mounting platform is provided on the housing on the side of the annular baffle facing away from the cleaning device. The micro switch and the pendulum rod All are set on the installation platform.
根据本发明的一个实施例,摆杆包括安装部,安装部向凸起的一侧延伸设置有弧形按压部,安装部向微动开关的一侧设置有导向凸起,壳体上设置有与导向凸起配合的导向槽。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pendulum rod includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with an arc-shaped pressing portion extending toward one side of the protrusion, the mounting portion is provided with a guiding protrusion toward one side of the micro switch, and the housing is provided with a guide protrusion. Guide grooves that cooperate with guide protrusions.
根据本发明的一个实施例,壳体的侧壁设置有形成停放区域的凹槽,凹槽的顶部设置有位于停放区域的上方的上檐,脉冲传感器安装至上檐上并向下指向停放区域。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the housing is provided with a groove forming a parking area, the top of the groove is provided with an upper eaves above the parking area, and the pulse sensor is mounted on the upper eaves and points downward to the parking area.
根据本发明的一个实施例,上檐面向停放区域的部位设置有安装槽,基站还包括安装支架,安装支架卡接于安装槽处,脉冲传感器卡接于安装支架上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an installation groove is provided on the upper eaves facing the parking area, the base station further includes an installation bracket, the installation bracket is clamped to the installation groove, and the pulse sensor is clamped to the installation bracket.
根据本发明的一个实施例,基站还包括设置于壳体上的充电端子,且清洁装置与充电端子对接时的充电位置与清洁装置与吸尘口对接时的排尘位置不同。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station further includes a charging terminal disposed on the housing, and the charging position when the cleaning device is docked with the charging terminal is different from the dust discharging position when the cleaning device is docked with the dust suction port.
本发明的第二方面还提供了一种清洁系统,清洁系统包括自移动清洁装置以及根据本发明的第一方面的清洁装置的基站。A second aspect of the present invention also provides a cleaning system comprising a self-moving cleaning device and a base station of the cleaning device according to the first aspect of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments only and are not to be considered limiting of the invention. Also, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the attached image:
图1为本发明一个实施例的清洁装置处于充电状态的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in a charging state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一个实施例的清洁装置处于排尘状态的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in a dust discharge state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一个实施例的基站的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3所示基站的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
图5为图3所示基站的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of the base station shown in Fig. 3;
图6为图3所示基站的拆分结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
图7为图3所示基站的底座的拆分结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the base of the base station shown in FIG. 3;
图8为图3所示基站的底座的俯视图;Fig. 8 is a top view of the base of the base station shown in Fig. 3;
图9为本发明一个实施例的脉冲传感器的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulse sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明一个实施例的安装支架的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明一个实施例的摆杆的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a pendulum rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明一个实施例的基站的底座的轴测图;12 is an axonometric view of a base of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明一个实施例的柔性密封垫的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible sealing gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明一个实施例的清洁系统处于排尘状态的轴测图;FIG. 14 is an axonometric view of a cleaning system in a dust-removing state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明一个实施例的清洁装置的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记如下:Among them, the reference numerals are as follows:
100、清洁系统;100. Cleaning system;
10、基站;11、壳体;111、柔性密封垫;1111、凸起;1112、褶皱部;1113、外翻边;112、微动开关;113、脉冲传感器;114、摆杆;1141、安装部;1142、弧形按压部;1143、按压凸起;115、安装支架;116、环形挡板;1161、豁口;117、上檐;12、底座;121、 充电端子;122、安装轴;123、转轴;13、吸尘装置;131、吸尘管;10, base station; 11, shell; 111, flexible gasket; 1111, protrusion; 1112, pleated part; 1113, valgus; 112, micro switch; 113, pulse sensor; 114, pendulum rod; 1141, installation part; 1142, arc-shaped pressing part; 1143, pressing protrusion; 115, mounting bracket; 116, annular baffle; 1161, notch; 117, upper eaves; 12, base; 121, charging terminal; 122, mounting shaft; 123 , rotating shaft; 13, vacuuming device; 131, vacuuming pipe;
20、清洁装置;21、尘盒;211、出尘口;22、边刷;20, cleaning device; 21, dust box; 211, dust outlet; 22, side brush;
C、凹槽。C, groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施方式,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。需要说明的是,本发明通过自移动清洁装置对清洁装置进行阐述只是本发明的优选实施例,并不是对本发明清洁装置保护范围的限制,例如,本发明的清洁装置还可以为其他清洁设备如擦玻璃机器人或手持拖地机,这种调整属于本发明清洁装置的保护范围。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be more thoroughly understood, and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of the cleaning device by the self-moving cleaning device in the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the cleaning device of the present invention. For example, the cleaning device of the present invention can also be other cleaning equipment such as Glass-wiping robots or hand-held mopping machines, this adjustment belongs to the protection scope of the cleaning device of the present invention.
应理解的是,文中使用的术语仅出于描述特定示例实施方式的目的,而无意于进行限制。除非上下文另外明确地指出,否则如文中使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”以及“所述”也可以表示包括复数形式。术语“包括”、“包含”以及“具有”是包含性的,并且因此指明所陈述的特征、元件和/或部件的存在,但并不排除存在或者添加一个或多个其它特征、元件、部件、和/或它们的组合。It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" can also be intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The terms "comprising", "comprising" and "having" are inclusive and thus indicate the presence of stated features, elements and/or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components , and/or their combination.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体式连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a Directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
为了便于描述,可以在文中使用空间相对关系术语来描述如图中示出的一个元件或者特征相对于另一元件或者特征的关系,这些相对关系术语例如为“上”、“内”、“顶部”、“底部”等。这种空间相对关系术语意于包括除图中描绘的方位之外的在使用或者操作中机构的不同方位。例如,如果在图中的机构翻转,那么描述为“在其它元件或者特征下面”或者“在其它元件或者特征下方”的元件将随后定向为“在其它元件或者特征上面”或者“在其它元件或者特征上方”。因此,示例术语“在……下方”可以包括在上和在下的方位。机构可以另外定向(旋转90度或者在其它方向)并且文中使用的空间相对关系描述符相应地进行解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "on", "inside", "top" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the figures ", "bottom", etc. This spatially relative term is intended to include different orientations of the mechanism in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the mechanism in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "above the other elements or features" above features". Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The mechanism may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
如图1至图4所示,根据本发明的实施例,本发明的第一方面提供了一种清洁装置20的基站10,清洁装置20的基站10包括壳体11、微动开关112和脉冲传感器113,壳体11内设置有吸尘装置13以及与吸尘装置13连通的吸尘口,吸尘口处设置有微动开关112,清洁装置20在吸尘口处与吸尘装置13对接并触发微动开关112,脉冲传感器113设置于壳体11上并面向清洁装置20的停放区域,向停放区域处发射脉冲信号和接收脉冲信号,脉冲传感器113和微动开关112均与吸尘装置13电连接,基站10根据脉冲传感器113的脉冲信号以及微动开关112的压力信号控制吸尘装置13的开关。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station 10 of a cleaning device 20 . The base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 includes a housing 11 , a micro switch 112 and a pulse Sensor 113, the housing 11 is provided with a dust suction device 13 and a dust suction port communicating with the dust suction device 13, a micro switch 112 is provided at the dust suction port, and the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction device 13 at the dust suction port And trigger the micro switch 112, the pulse sensor 113 is arranged on the housing 11 and faces the parking area of the cleaning device 20, and transmits and receives pulse signals to the parking area. 13 is electrically connected, and the base station 10 controls the switch of the vacuum cleaner 13 according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor 113 and the pressure signal of the micro switch 112 .
本发明的清洁装置20的基站10能够根据脉冲传感器113判断清洁装置20是否位于停放区域,以及通过微动开关112判断清洁装置20是否与吸尘口密封对接,然后再控制吸尘装置13工作,以此提高吸尘装置13的工作可靠性。清洁装置20需要在基站10处排尘时,清洁装置20一直移动至基站10上的停放区域,此时,清洁装置20触发碰撞基站10上的微动开关112,基站10上的脉冲传感器113检测到停放区域处有清洁装置20,此时,基站10判定清洁装置20已经到位,基站10内的吸尘装置13启动对清洁装置20执行集尘操作。The base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 of the present invention can judge whether the cleaning device 20 is located in the parking area according to the pulse sensor 113, and judge whether the cleaning device 20 is sealed with the dust suction port through the micro switch 112, and then control the dust suction device 13 to work, In this way, the operational reliability of the vacuum cleaner 13 is improved. When the cleaning device 20 needs to discharge dust at the base station 10, the cleaning device 20 has been moved to the parking area on the base station 10. At this time, the cleaning device 20 triggers and collides with the micro switch 112 on the base station 10, and the pulse sensor 113 on the base station 10 detects When the cleaning device 20 arrives at the parking area, the base station 10 determines that the cleaning device 20 is in place, and the dust collecting device 13 in the base station 10 starts to perform a dust collection operation on the cleaning device 20 .
具体地,微动开关112的设置位置与清洁装置20的停放位置相关联,即,当清洁装置20的尘盒21上的出尘口211与基站10上的吸尘口贴紧时,清洁装置20才会碰撞并触发基站10上的微动开关112,通过微动开关112的触发信号可以确定清洁装置20的尘盒21 上的出尘口211与基站10上的吸尘口是否处于贴紧状态。Specifically, the setting position of the micro switch 112 is associated with the parking position of the cleaning device 20, that is, when the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the dust suction outlet on the base station 10, the cleaning device 20 will collide and trigger the micro switch 112 on the base station 10. Through the trigger signal of the micro switch 112, it can be determined whether the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the dust suction port on the base station 10. state.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的清洁装置20可以为自移动清洁装置、擦玻璃机器人或手持拖地机,下面以自移动清洁装置为例详细阐述本发明的实施例。进一步地,脉冲传感器113和微动开关112与基站10的控制器电连接,和/或脉冲传感器113和微动开关112串接至基站10的吸尘装置13的启动开关上,基站10通过脉冲传感器113的脉冲信号和微动开关112的压力信号控制吸尘装置13的开关,吸尘装置13可以为风机或者抽真空装置。It should be noted that the cleaning device 20 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a self-moving cleaning device, a glass-wiping robot, or a hand-held mopping machine. The following describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail by taking the self-moving cleaning device as an example. Further, the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are electrically connected to the controller of the base station 10, and/or the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are connected in series to the start switch of the dust collector 13 of the base station 10, and the base station 10 passes the pulse The pulse signal of the sensor 113 and the pressure signal of the micro switch 112 control the switch of the dust collector 13, and the dust collector 13 can be a fan or a vacuum device.
具体地,当脉冲传感器113和微动开关112与基站10的控制器电连接时,控制器接收脉冲传感器113的脉冲信号以及微动开关112的触发信号,以此向吸尘装置13发送控制信号,在清洁装置20处于停放位置,且尘盒21的出尘口211与基站10的吸尘口贴紧时,控制吸尘装置13对清洁装置20执行吸尘操作,或者在清洁装置20未处于停放位置以及尘盒21的出尘口211未与基站10的吸尘口贴紧时,控制吸尘装置13停止对清洁装置20执行吸尘操作,以此减少清洁装置20内的灰尘在尘盒21于基站10之间的间隙处发生泄漏现象。Specifically, when the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are electrically connected to the controller of the base station 10 , the controller receives the pulse signal of the pulse sensor 113 and the trigger signal of the micro switch 112 , so as to send a control signal to the dust suction device 13 , when the cleaning device 20 is in the parking position, and the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 is in close contact with the dust suction outlet of the base station 10, the cleaning device 13 is controlled to perform a cleaning operation on the cleaning device 20, or when the cleaning device 20 is not in When the parking position and the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 are not in close contact with the dust suction outlet of the base station 10, the dust collector 13 is controlled to stop performing the vacuuming operation on the cleaning device 20, so as to reduce the dust in the cleaning device 20 from being trapped in the dust box. 21 Leakage occurs at the gap between base stations 10 .
当脉冲传感器113和微动开关112串接至基站10的吸尘装置13的启动开关上,脉冲传感器113和微动开关112在平时均处于断路状态,此时,只有当清洁装置20位于停放位置时,脉冲传感器113正常发送和接收脉冲信号时才处于连通状态,以及只有当清洁装置20碰撞并触发微动开关112后,微动开关112才处于连通状态,当脉冲传感器113以及微动开关112均处于连通状态时,吸尘装置13的启动开关处于连通状态,吸尘装置13开始工作抽取清洁装置20内的灰尘。When the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are connected in series to the start switch of the vacuum cleaner 13 of the base station 10, the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 are always in an open circuit state. At this time, only when the cleaning device 20 is in the parking position When the pulse sensor 113 normally sends and receives the pulse signal, it is in the connected state, and only after the cleaning device 20 collides and triggers the micro switch 112, the micro switch 112 is in the connected state. When the pulse sensor 113 and the micro switch 112 When both are in the connected state, the start switch of the dust collector 13 is in the connected state, and the dust collector 13 starts to work to extract the dust in the cleaning device 20 .
如图4和图7所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,基站10还包括设置于壳体11上并围绕于吸尘口的周边的柔性密封垫111,微动开关112设置于壳体11上并位于柔性密封垫111背对清洁装置20的一侧,且微动开关112设置有与柔性密封垫111的压缩行程对应的开关行程。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station 10 further includes a flexible gasket 111 disposed on the casing 11 and surrounding the periphery of the dust suction port, and the micro switch 112 is disposed on the casing 11 It is located on the side of the flexible sealing gasket 111 facing away from the cleaning device 20 , and the micro switch 112 is provided with a switch stroke corresponding to the compression stroke of the flexible sealing gasket 111 .
在本实施例中,柔性密封垫111在清洁装置20与基站10的对接过程中起到密封作用,以清洁装置20为自移动清洁装置20为例,自移动清洁装置20在向基站10运动的过程中,自移动清洁装置20的尘盒21上的出尘口211贴紧柔性密封垫111,然后通过挤压柔性密封垫111的方式达到密封对接的目的。进一步地,柔性密封垫111在被清洁装置20挤压缩的过程中向背对清洁装置20的一侧收缩,当柔性密封垫111向背对清洁装置20的一侧收缩一定的压缩行程(等于微动开关112的开关行程)后触发微动开关112,基站10根据微动开关112被触发来控制吸尘装置13开启工作模式。具体地,以微动开关112设置有弹性触片为例,弹性触片的弹性行程即为微动开关112的开关行程。In this embodiment, the flexible gasket 111 plays a sealing role during the docking process of the cleaning device 20 and the base station 10 . Taking the cleaning device 20 as the self-moving cleaning device 20 as an example, the self-moving cleaning device 20 is moving toward the base station 10 . During the process, the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device 20 is in close contact with the flexible sealing gasket 111 , and then the purpose of sealing and docking is achieved by pressing the flexible sealing gasket 111 . Further, in the process of being squeezed and compressed by the cleaning device 20, the flexible sealing gasket 111 contracts to the side facing away from the cleaning device 20. When the flexible gasket 111 contracts to the side facing away from the cleaning device 20 by a certain compression stroke (equal to the micro switch The micro switch 112 is triggered after the switch stroke of 112), and the base station 10 controls the vacuum cleaner 13 to start the working mode according to the triggering of the micro switch 112. Specifically, taking the micro switch 112 provided with an elastic contact piece as an example, the elastic stroke of the elastic contact piece is the switching stroke of the micro switch 112 .
如图4、图7和图13所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,柔性密封垫111包括沿清洁装置20的对接方向延伸的褶皱部1112,褶皱部1112背对清洁装置20的一侧设置有与微动开关112对应的凸起1111,褶皱部1112在清洁装置20的推压下带动凸起1111触发微动开关112。As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 13 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sealing gasket 111 includes a corrugated portion 1112 extending along the docking direction of the cleaning device 20 , and the corrugated portion 1112 is provided on a side facing away from the cleaning device 20 There is a protrusion 1111 corresponding to the micro switch 112 , and the corrugated portion 1112 drives the protrusion 1111 to trigger the micro switch 112 under the pressing of the cleaning device 20 .
在本实施例中,褶皱部1112能够为柔性密封垫111与微动开关112之间提供一个合适的压缩行程,通过清洁装置20挤压缩柔性密封垫111移动该压缩行程的距离,不仅能使清洁装置20的尘盒21上的出尘口211与柔性密封垫111之间具有合适的密封压力,还能使微动开关112提供了足够的安装空间,褶皱部1112上设置的凸起1111为硬质结构的凸起1111,从而使凸起1111能够具备足够的推力施加在微动开关112上,并触发启动微动开关112。In this embodiment, the corrugated portion 1112 can provide a suitable compression stroke between the flexible sealing gasket 111 and the micro switch 112, and the cleaning device 20 squeezes the flexible sealing gasket 111 to move the distance of the compression stroke, which not only enables cleaning There is a suitable sealing pressure between the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the device 20 and the flexible sealing gasket 111, which can also provide sufficient installation space for the micro switch 112. The protrusions 1111 of the mass structure are formed, so that the protrusions 1111 can exert sufficient thrust on the microswitch 112 and trigger the start of the microswitch 112 .
进一步地,根据本发明的一个实施例,褶皱部1112在吸尘口的周边形成外翻边1113,凸起1111设置于外翻边1113上背对清洁装置20的一侧。通过将凸起1111设置于外翻边1113上,可以使凸起1111随着外翻边向背对清洁装置20的方向移动,减少凸起1111设置 在其他位置出现不移动或者妨碍褶皱部1112伸缩的现象。Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the corrugated portion 1112 forms an outer flange 1113 around the dust suction port, and the protrusion 1111 is disposed on the side of the outer flange 1113 facing away from the cleaning device 20 . By arranging the protrusions 1111 on the valgus 1113, the protrusions 1111 can move in the direction facing away from the cleaning device 20 along with the valgus, so that the protrusions 1111 located at other positions do not move or hinder the expansion and contraction of the pleated portion 1112. Phenomenon.
如图4、图7和图11所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,基站10还包括设置于凸起1111与微动开关112之间的摆杆114,摆杆114可转动地安装在壳体11上,且摆杆114的摆动行程位于凸起1111与微动开关112之间。进一步地,吸尘口的内壁周边设置有环形挡板116,褶皱部1112的至少部分安装至环形挡板116上,外翻边覆盖于褶皱部1112与环形挡板116之间的间隙处,且环形挡板116上设置有与凸起1111配合的豁口1161。As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 11 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station 10 further includes a swing rod 114 disposed between the protrusion 1111 and the micro switch 112 , and the swing rod 114 is rotatably mounted on the housing On the body 11 , and the swinging stroke of the pendulum rod 114 is located between the protrusion 1111 and the micro switch 112 . Further, an annular baffle 116 is provided around the inner wall of the suction port, at least part of the pleated portion 1112 is mounted on the annular baffle 116, and the outer flange covers the gap between the pleated portion 1112 and the annular baffle 116, and The annular baffle 116 is provided with a notch 1161 which is matched with the protrusion 1111 .
如图8和图12所示,在本实施例中,壳体11上位于吸尘口的下方的区域设置有安装平台,安装平台位于壳体11上位于环形挡板116背对清洁装置的一侧,从而使安装平台处具备水平方向和竖直方向的安装空间,安装平台上设置有安装轴122和转轴123,微动开关112安装在安装轴122上,摆杆114安装在转轴123上。摆杆114包括安装部1141,安装部1141向微动开关112的一侧延伸设置有弧形按压部1142,弧形按压部1142与微动开关112上的弹性触发片对应,安装部1141向凸起1111的一侧设置有按压凸起1143。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 12 , in this embodiment, a mounting platform is provided in the area below the dust suction port on the housing 11 , and the mounting platform is located on the housing 11 at a portion of the annular baffle 116 facing away from the cleaning device. The installation platform is provided with installation space in the horizontal and vertical directions. The installation platform is provided with the installation shaft 122 and the rotating shaft 123 . The pendulum rod 114 includes a mounting portion 1141 . The mounting portion 1141 is provided with an arc-shaped pressing portion 1142 extending toward one side of the micro-switch 112 . A pressing protrusion 1143 is provided on one side of the lift 1111 .
如图12所示,进一步地,为了使柔性密封垫111上的凸起1111能够跨过环形挡板116碰撞触发微动开关112,本发明的实施例在环形挡板116上设置有豁口1161,从而使柔性密封垫111上的凸起1111能够跨过豁口1161碰撞触发微动开关112。As shown in FIG. 12 , further, in order to enable the protrusion 1111 on the flexible sealing gasket 111 to collide and trigger the micro switch 112 across the annular baffle 116 , a gap 1161 is provided on the annular baffle 116 in the embodiment of the present invention, Therefore, the protrusion 1111 on the flexible sealing gasket 111 can collide and trigger the micro switch 112 across the gap 1161 .
具体地,基站10上的吸灰口处的柔性密封垫111一般选择弹性件或橡胶件,柔性密封垫111以及吸尘装置13的吸尘管131均卡接于环形挡板116上,柔性密封垫111的外侧有一圈外翻边1113,外翻边1113用来包裹并贴合自移动清洁装置的尘盒21上的出尘口211,外翻边1113上面设置有一个凸起1111,凸起1111与摆杆114上面的碰撞凸台配合,自移动清洁装置撞击基站10上的柔性密封垫111时,柔性密封垫111将碰撞动作通过凸起1111传递给摆杆114,摆杆114再传递给微动开关112上面的触发弹片,从而触发微动开关112。Specifically, the flexible sealing pad 111 at the dust suction port on the base station 10 is generally selected from an elastic member or a rubber member. The outer side of the pad 111 has a circle of outer flanges 1113. The outer flanges 1113 are used to wrap and fit the dust outlet 211 on the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device. The outer flanges 1113 are provided with a protrusion 1111. 1111 cooperates with the collision boss on the swing rod 114. When the self-moving cleaning device hits the flexible gasket 111 on the base station 10, the flexible gasket 111 transmits the collision action to the swing rod 114 through the protrusion 1111, and the swing rod 114 transmits it to the swing rod 114. The trigger shrapnel on the micro switch 112 triggers the micro switch 112 .
根据本发明的一个实施例,壳体11的侧壁设置有形成停放区域的凹槽C,凹槽C的顶部设置有位于停放区域的上方的上檐117,脉冲传感器113安装至上檐117上并向下指向停放区域。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the housing 11 is provided with a groove C forming a parking area, the top of the groove C is provided with an upper eaves 117 located above the parking area, and the pulse sensor 113 is installed on the upper eaves 117 and Point down to the parking area.
在本实施例中,通过将脉冲传感器113安装至上檐117上,可以达到合理利用壳体11上安装空间的目的,同时,还可以降低脉冲传感器113被撞坏的风险。具体地,脉冲传感器113可以为光电传感器,如红外传感器,脉冲传感器113还可以为磁脉冲传感器,如霍尔传感器,脉冲传感器113还可以为超声波传感器等,在此不再一一列举。In this embodiment, by installing the pulse sensor 113 on the upper eaves 117 , the purpose of rationally utilizing the installation space on the housing 11 can be achieved, and at the same time, the risk of the pulse sensor 113 being damaged can also be reduced. Specifically, the pulse sensor 113 can be a photoelectric sensor, such as an infrared sensor, the pulse sensor 113 can also be a magnetic pulse sensor, such as a Hall sensor, and the pulse sensor 113 can also be an ultrasonic sensor, which will not be listed here.
如图6、图9和图10所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,上檐117面向停放区域的部位设置有安装槽,基站10还包括安装支架115,安装支架115卡接于安装槽处,脉冲传感器113卡接于安装支架115上。As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a part of the upper eaves 117 facing the parking area is provided with a mounting groove, and the base station 10 further includes a mounting bracket 115 , and the mounting bracket 115 is clamped at the mounting groove , the pulse sensor 113 is clamped on the mounting bracket 115 .
在本实施例中,脉冲传感器113预先与安装支架115安装在一起,然后整体固定于壳体11上的安装槽内,且脉冲传感器113和安装支架115均位于上檐117的内部,以减少清洁装置20向基站运动的过程中碰撞脉冲传感器113或安装支架115的现象。In this embodiment, the pulse sensor 113 is pre-installed with the mounting bracket 115, and then integrally fixed in the mounting groove on the housing 11, and both the pulse sensor 113 and the mounting bracket 115 are located inside the upper eaves 117 to reduce cleaning The phenomenon that the device 20 collides with the pulse sensor 113 or the mounting bracket 115 during the movement to the base station.
根据本发明的一个实施例,基站10还包括设置于壳体11上的充电端子121,且清洁装置20与充电端子121对接时的充电位置与清洁装置20与吸尘口对接时的排尘位置不同。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base station 10 further includes a charging terminal 121 disposed on the housing 11 , and the charging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the charging terminal 121 is the same as the dust discharging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction port different.
在本实施例中,清洁装置20在充电状态和吸灰状态时,相对于集尘站有不同的位置。具体地,如图1所示,当自移动清洁装置充电时,自移动清洁装置的头部朝向基站10,如图2和图14所示,当自移动清洁装置排尘时,自移动清洁装置的尾部朝向基站10,自移动清洁装置与基站10吸尘配合时,充电端子121不起作用,自移动清洁装置的前端会撞击到微动开关112,产生控制信号,在基站10的凹槽C的上檐117位于自移动清洁装置的上方部位,设置有脉冲传感器113,脉冲传感器113通过向自移动清洁装置发射脉冲信号和接收脉冲信号可以检测自移动清洁装置是否在基站10上。In this embodiment, the cleaning device 20 has different positions relative to the dust collecting station when it is in the charging state and the dust collecting state. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , when the self-moving cleaning device is charged, the head of the self-moving cleaning device faces the base station 10 , as shown in FIGS. 2 and 14 , when the self-moving cleaning device is discharging dust, the self-moving cleaning device The rear of the self-moving cleaning device faces the base station 10. When the self-moving cleaning device cooperates with the base station 10, the charging terminal 121 does not work. The front end of the self-moving cleaning device will hit the micro switch 112 to generate a control signal. The upper eaves 117 of the self-moving cleaning device are located above the self-moving cleaning device, and are provided with a pulse sensor 113. The pulse sensor 113 can detect whether the self-moving cleaning device is on the base station 10 by transmitting and receiving pulse signals to the self-moving cleaning device.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所述的清洁装置20与充电端子121对接时的充电位置与清洁装置20与吸尘口对接时的排尘位置不同,既包括了自移动清洁装置的头部或尾 部朝向基站10,还包括了自移动清洁装置在基站10上较小的位置差异,通过较小的位置差异达到自移动清洁装置与吸尘口对接或者与充电端子121对接,以此达到自移动清洁装置处于充电状态时不进行排尘,以及处于排尘状态时不进行充电的目的。It should be noted that the charging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the charging terminal 121 in the embodiment of the present invention is different from the dust discharging position when the cleaning device 20 is docked with the dust suction port, including the head of the self-moving cleaning device. The part or tail faces the base station 10, and also includes a small position difference of the self-moving cleaning device on the base station 10. Through the small position difference, the self-moving cleaning device can be docked with the dust suction port or docked with the charging terminal 121, so as to achieve The purpose of not discharging dust when the self-moving cleaning device is in the charging state, and not charging when it is in the dust discharging state.
本发明的第二方面还提供了一种清洁系统100,清洁系统100包括自移动清洁装置20以及根据本发明的第一方面的清洁装置20的基站10。The second aspect of the present invention also provides a cleaning system 100, the cleaning system 100 includes a self-moving cleaning device 20 and a base station 10 of the cleaning device 20 according to the first aspect of the present invention.
在本实施例中,清洁系统100由自移动清洁装置20和基站10两个子系统组成,如图15所示,自移动清洁装置主要包括机身、前碰撞板、底座、万向轮、边刷22、滚刷、驱动轮、尘盒21等组成。如图5所示,基站10主要包括上盖、壳体11和底座12等组成。壳体11上面设置有吸尘口,底座12上设置有由金属弹片构成的充电端子121。In this embodiment, the cleaning system 100 is composed of two subsystems, a self-moving cleaning device 20 and a base station 10. As shown in FIG. 15 , the self-moving cleaning device mainly includes a body, a front collision plate, a base, a universal wheel, and a side brush 22. It is composed of roller brush, driving wheel, dust box 21 and so on. As shown in FIG. 5 , the base station 10 mainly includes an upper cover, a casing 11 and a base 12 and the like. The housing 11 is provided with a dust suction port, and the base 12 is provided with a charging terminal 121 composed of metal elastic sheets.
当自移动清洁装置在基站10处排灰时,基站10上面的吸尘口与自移动清洁装置的尘盒21的出尘口211对接,基站10内的吸尘装置13将尘盒21内的垃圾抽吸至基站10内,吸尘装置13与清洁装置20上的风道连接,用于使尘盒21内产生负压从而使尘盒21内的灰尘被吸至基站10内。When the self-moving cleaning device discharges dust at the base station 10, the dust suction port on the base station 10 is connected to the dust outlet 211 of the dust box 21 of the self-moving cleaning device, and the dust collecting device 13 in the base station 10 removes the dust in the dust box 21. The garbage is sucked into the base station 10 , and the dust collecting device 13 is connected to the air duct on the cleaning device 20 to generate negative pressure in the dust box 21 so that the dust in the dust box 21 is sucked into the base station 10 .
需要说明的是,上述实施例只是对清洁系统100上与本发明的改进点有关的结构进行了阐述,并不代表清洁系统100不具备其他结构,由于清洁系统100上的其他结构为本领域技术人员的常规装置,在此不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments only describe the structure of the cleaning system 100 related to the improvement points of the present invention, which does not mean that the cleaning system 100 does not have other structures, because other structures on the cleaning system 100 are technical in the art The conventional devices of personnel are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,本实施例的清洁装置20还可以为擦玻璃机器人或手持拖地机,擦玻璃机器人的内部结构以及工作方式与自移动清洁装置20类似,因此,关于擦玻璃机器人的具体实施方式在此不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the cleaning device 20 in this embodiment can also be a glass-wiping robot or a hand-held mopping machine. The internal structure and working mode of the glass-wiping robot are similar to the self-moving cleaning device 20. Therefore, the specific implementation of the glass-wiping robot The method is not repeated here.
以上,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述清洁装置的基站包括:A base station of a cleaning device, characterized in that the base station of the cleaning device comprises:
    壳体,所述壳体内设置有吸尘装置以及与所述吸尘装置连通的吸尘口,所述吸尘口处设置有微动开关,所述清洁装置在所述吸尘口处与所述吸尘装置对接并触发所述微动开关;A casing, a dust suction device and a dust suction port communicating with the dust suction device are arranged in the casing, a micro switch is arranged at the dust suction port, and the cleaning device is connected with the dust suction port at the dust suction port. The dust collector is docked and the micro switch is triggered;
    脉冲传感器,所述脉冲传感器设置于所述壳体上并面向所述清洁装置的停放区域,向所述停放区域处发射脉冲信号和接收脉冲信号,a pulse sensor, the pulse sensor is arranged on the housing and faces the parking area of the cleaning device, and transmits and receives a pulse signal to the parking area,
    所述脉冲传感器和所述微动开关均与所述吸尘装置电连接,所述基站根据所述脉冲传感器的脉冲信号以及所述微动开关的压力信号控制所述吸尘装置的开关。Both the pulse sensor and the micro switch are electrically connected to the dust collector, and the base station controls the switch of the dust collector according to the pulse signal of the pulse sensor and the pressure signal of the micro switch.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括设置于所述壳体上并围绕于所述吸尘口的周边的柔性密封垫,所述微动开关设置于所述壳体上并位于所述柔性密封垫背对所述清洁装置的一侧,且所述微动开关设置有与所述柔性密封垫的压缩行程对应的开关行程。The base station of a cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the base station further comprises a flexible gasket disposed on the casing and surrounding the periphery of the dust suction port, and the micro switch is disposed on the The housing is located on the side of the flexible gasket facing away from the cleaning device, and the micro switch is provided with a switch stroke corresponding to the compression stroke of the flexible gasket.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述柔性密封垫包括沿所述清洁装置的对接方向延伸的褶皱部,所述褶皱部背对所述清洁装置的一侧设置有与所述微动开关对应的凸起,所述褶皱部在所述清洁装置的推压下带动所述凸起触发所述微动开关。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the flexible sealing pad comprises a corrugated portion extending along the docking direction of the cleaning device, and a side of the corrugated portion facing away from the cleaning device is provided with a corrugated portion. A protrusion corresponding to the micro switch, and the corrugated portion drives the protrusion to trigger the micro switch when pressed by the cleaning device.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述褶皱部在所述吸尘口的周边形成外翻边,所述凸起设置于所述外翻边上背对所述清洁装置的一侧。The base station of a cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the corrugated portion forms an outer flange on the periphery of the dust suction port, and the protrusion is disposed on the outer flange and faces away from the cleaning side of the device.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括设置于所述凸起与所述微动开关之间的摆杆,所述摆杆可转动地安装在所述壳体上,且所述摆杆的摆动行程位于所述凸起与所述微动开关之间。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the base station further comprises a swing rod disposed between the protrusion and the micro switch, and the swing rod is rotatably installed on the on the housing, and the swinging stroke of the swing rod is located between the protrusion and the micro switch.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述吸尘口的内壁周边设置有环形挡板,所述褶皱部的至少部分安装至所述环形挡板上,所述外翻边覆盖于所述褶皱部与所述环形挡板之间的间隙处,且所述环形挡板上设置有与所述凸起配合的豁口。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein an annular baffle is provided around the inner wall of the dust suction port, and at least part of the corrugated portion is mounted on the annular baffle, and the eversion is formed on the annular baffle. The edge covers the gap between the corrugated portion and the annular baffle, and the annular baffle is provided with a notch matched with the protrusion.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述壳体上位于所述吸尘口的下方的区域设置有安装平台,且所述安装平台设置于所述壳体上位于所述环形挡板背对所述清洁装置的一侧,所述微动开关和所述摆杆均设置于所述安装平台上。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, a mounting platform is provided in an area of the housing below the dust suction port, and the mounting platform is provided on the housing and is located in the A side of the annular baffle facing away from the cleaning device, the micro switch and the swing rod are both arranged on the installation platform.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述摆杆包括安装部,所述安装部向所述凸起的一侧延伸设置有弧形按压板,所述安装部向所述微动开关的一侧设置有导向凸起,所述壳体上设置有与所述导向凸起配合的导向槽。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the swing rod comprises a mounting part, and an arc-shaped pressing plate is extended from the mounting part to one side of the protrusion, and the mounting part is extended to the side of the protrusion. One side of the micro switch is provided with a guide protrusion, and the casing is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide protrusion.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述壳体的侧壁设置有形成所述停放区域的凹槽,所述凹槽的顶部设置有位于所述停放区域的上方的上檐,所述脉冲传感器安装至所述上檐上并向下指向所述停放区域。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the housing is provided with a groove forming the parking area, and the top of the groove is provided with a groove located above the parking area. An upper eave to which the pulse sensor is mounted and directed downwards towards the parking area.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述上檐面向所述停放区域的部位设置有安装槽,所述基站还包括安装支架,所述安装支架卡接于所述安装槽处,所述脉冲传感器卡接于所述安装支架上。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein a part of the upper eaves facing the parking area is provided with an installation groove, the base station further comprises an installation bracket, and the installation bracket is clamped to the installation At the groove, the pulse sensor is clamped on the mounting bracket.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁装置的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括设置于所述壳体上的充电端子,且所述清洁装置与所述充电端子对接时的充电位置与所述清洁装置与所述吸尘口对接时的排尘位置不同。The base station of the cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the base station further comprises a charging terminal provided on the casing, and the charging position when the cleaning device is docked with the charging terminal is the same as that of the charging terminal. The dust discharge positions of the cleaning device when docked with the dust suction port are different.
  12. 一种清洁系统,其特征在于,所述清洁系统包括自移动清洁装置以及根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的清洁装置的基站。A cleaning system, characterized in that the cleaning system comprises a self-moving cleaning device and a base station of the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
PCT/CN2021/092271 2021-04-09 2021-05-08 Base station of cleaning apparatus, and cleaning system having base station WO2022213441A1 (en)

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