WO2022202278A1 - Pharmaceutical liquid administration device - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical liquid administration device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022202278A1
WO2022202278A1 PCT/JP2022/009921 JP2022009921W WO2022202278A1 WO 2022202278 A1 WO2022202278 A1 WO 2022202278A1 JP 2022009921 W JP2022009921 W JP 2022009921W WO 2022202278 A1 WO2022202278 A1 WO 2022202278A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cradle
liquid
main body
drug
housing portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/009921
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
城司 内山
剛 山崎
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by テルモ株式会社 filed Critical テルモ株式会社
Priority to JP2023508937A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022202278A1/ja
Publication of WO2022202278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022202278A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution to an object such as a living body.
  • a treatment method that continuously administers a drug solution into the patient's body is known.
  • a therapeutic method for diabetic patients a therapeutic method of continuously administering a small amount of insulin into the body is known.
  • a portable medical-solution administration device that can be fixed to the user's body or clothes is used. If a portable liquid medicine administration device is used, the liquid medicine can be administered to the user all day long.
  • An insulin pump that administers insulin to a user is known as this type of drug-solution administration device.
  • a syringe pump type liquid medicine injection device having a syringe (reservoir) in which a liquid medicine is stored and a pusher (pump mechanism) driven inside the syringe. Proposed.
  • a cannula is liquid-tightly connected to a liquid delivery tube extending from a syringe, and the cannula is inserted under the skin of a user to be retained, and a plunger is driven to store the liquid in the syringe. It is designed to inject the drug into the body of the user.
  • a needle member (liquid feeding needle) having a needle tube for liquid feeding is provided at the tip of a liquid feeding tube, while a connection port having a cannula is provided with a rubber partition (rubber plug) to feed liquid.
  • a technique for connecting a liquid delivery tube and a cannula by piercing a rubber plug with a needle is described.
  • a drug-solution administration device such as an insulin pump includes a device main body and a cradle that are detachable from each other.
  • the cradle is attached and fixed to the user's skin, and the device body is attached to and detached from the cradle.
  • the above-described reservoir, pump mechanism, liquid-sending tube and liquid-sending needle are provided in the apparatus main body, and the above-described connection port is provided in the cradle. Then, when the device main body is mounted on the cradle, the liquid feeding needle is configured to pierce the rubber plug.
  • the device body and the cradle are repeatedly attached and detached, and the rubber plug is punctured and removed by the number of repetitions.
  • the puncture hole of the rubber plug may be widened or the rubber plug itself may be damaged, so that the liquid medicine may leak from the connecting portion between the rubber plug and the liquid feeding needle.
  • At least one embodiment of the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drug solution administration device capable of
  • a drug-solution administration device includes a connection port for holding a cannula inserted into a living body, a cradle attached to the living body, a reservoir for storing a drug solution, and a drug solution from the reservoir.
  • a device main body comprising a liquid-feeding drive unit for feeding, a liquid-feeding pipe through which the drug solution fed from the reservoir flows, and a hollow cylindrical liquid-feeding port communicating with the liquid-feeding pipe
  • the present invention it is possible to prevent leakage of the chemical solution from the connection port due to repeated attachment/detachment work between the apparatus main body and the cradle.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic partial perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment, viewed from the side
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic partial perspective view of
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of a cradle of a medical-solution administration device according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a second embodiment;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a second embodiment;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a second embodiment;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-section
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment
  • XYZ coordinates are set as shown. That is, the "Z direction” is a direction along the vertical direction, the "X direction” is a direction perpendicular to the Z direction and parallel to the horizontal plane, and the “Y direction” is perpendicular to the Z direction and parallel to the horizontal plane. is another direction (a direction perpendicular to the X direction). Therefore, in the drug-solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 according to this embodiment, the Z direction coincides with the thickness direction (vertical direction) of the device, and the X direction is the longitudinal direction (front-back direction) along the axial direction of the device. That is, the Y direction coincides with the lateral direction (width direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the device.
  • the drug solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 are devices for continuously administering a drug solution into the user's body.
  • the drug solutions administered using the drug solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 include, for example, insulin, analgesics, anticancer drugs, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) drugs, iron chelating drugs, and pulmonary hypertension drugs.
  • a portable insulin pump that administers insulin into the user's body is assumed.
  • Drug-solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 which are insulin pumps, are used by being attached to the surface of a living body. The biological surface is typically the surface of the user's skin. Also, the position where the drug-solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 are attached is, for example, the abdomen of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of a medical-solution administration device 100 according to the first embodiment, and FIG.
  • the medicinal-solution administration device 100 generally includes a first body portion 10 holding a reservoir 12 in which a medicinal solution is stored, etc. and a cradle 30 that holds the cannula 50 and is attached to the surface of the living body.
  • the first main body part 10 is a disposable part.
  • the second body portion 20 is a reuse portion.
  • the first body portion 10 and the second body portion 20 are connected to each other so as to be separable.
  • a device main body 101 of the drug-solution administration device 100 is configured in a state where the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are connected.
  • the device main body 101 is connected to the cradle 30 .
  • the first body portion 10 has a housing 11 , a reservoir 12 , an extrusion portion 13 , a liquid feeding tube 14 and a power supply portion 15 .
  • the housing 11 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above (as viewed in the Z direction). Further, the housing 11 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped with an upper opening.
  • the housing 11 includes a flat bottom surface portion 11a and a side wall portion 11b that rises along the entire outer periphery of the bottom surface portion 11a.
  • the bottom surface portion 11a is a plate portion that partitions the housing 11 in the Z direction.
  • the bottom surface portion 11a is arranged to face the cradle 30 when the first main body portion 10 is attached to the cradle 30.
  • a reservoir 12, an extruding portion 13, a liquid feeding pipe 14, and a power source portion 15 are attached to the surface of the bottom surface portion 11a facing the second main body portion 20 (upper surface of the bottom surface portion 11a).
  • the bottom surface portion 11a also functions as a bottom surface portion of the device main body 101 in which the second main body portion 20 is attached to the first main body portion 10 .
  • the housing 11 includes a first storage portion 11c surrounded by a bottom portion 11a and a side wall portion 11b.
  • the first storage portion 11c is a space provided on the upper surface side of the bottom surface portion 11a, and stores the reservoir 12, the power source portion 15, and the like. Further, when the lid 21 of the second main body 20 and the housing 11 are connected, the liquid feeding driving section 23 attached inside the lid 21 is accommodated in the first storage section 11c.
  • the housing 11 includes a second storage section 11d (see FIG. 3).
  • the second storage portion 11d is a space recessed in the thickness direction (Z direction) of the housing 11 with respect to the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a (the surface on the side connected to the cradle 30).
  • the connection port 40 of the cradle 30 and the like are accommodated in the second accommodation portion 11d.
  • the first storage portion 11c and the second storage portion 11d are separated by a partition wall 11e.
  • the reservoir 12 has an outer cylinder 12a in which the liquid medicine to be administered to the user is stored, and the liquid medicine in the outer cylinder 12a is discharged by the pushing action of the pushing part 13.
  • the reservoir 12 is provided with a liquid discharge port (not shown) at its tip, and one end of a liquid transfer pipe 14 is connected to this discharge port.
  • the other end of the liquid-sending pipe 14 is connected to the liquid-sending port 16 from the first housing portion 11c side of the housing 11 .
  • a gear 12b is provided near the end of the reservoir 12 .
  • the gear 12b rotates by receiving the driving force of the liquid feeding driving section 23. As shown in FIG.
  • a feed screw 12c meshes with the end of the rotating shaft of the gear 12b.
  • the feed screw 12c is provided movably in the X direction.
  • the gear 23b and the gear 12b are rotated by the drive of the liquid feeding driving section 23, and the feed screw 12c rotates according to the rotation of the gear 12b, thereby moving the extruding section 13 in the X direction.
  • the drug solution in the reservoir 12 is delivered to the liquid delivery pipe 14 according to the pushing amount of the pushing portion 13 that moves as the feed screw 12c rotates.
  • the liquid-sending pipe 14 is detachably fluidly connected to a connection port 40 to be described later via the liquid-sending port 16 (connected state in which the chemical liquid can flow).
  • the reservoir 12 is not limited to a syringe, and may be any device capable of storing a liquid medicine, such as a soft bag.
  • the reservoir 12 only needs to be able to discharge the chemical liquid by the pushing portion 13 .
  • the power supply unit 15 supplies drive power necessary for driving the drug-solution administration device 100 .
  • the power source unit 15 is composed of, for example, a battery that serves as a power source for driving the liquid feeding driving unit 23 and a battery box that houses the battery.
  • the power supply unit 15 is connected to electrodes (not shown) on the circuit board 22 . Note that the power supply unit 15 may be arranged inside the lid 21 as a component of the second main body 20 .
  • the liquid transfer port 16 is provided so as to protrude from the second storage portion 11d.
  • the liquid-sending port 16 has a hollow cylindrical shape with a liquid-sending hole 16a formed at its tip.
  • the liquid-sending port 16 is connected to the liquid-sending tube 14 at its proximal end and attached to a connection port 40 provided at the cradle 30 at its distal end.
  • the liquid feeding hole 16 a is formed to pass through the liquid feeding port 16 along the central axis of the liquid feeding port 16 .
  • the opening end face of the liquid feeding hole 16a may have, for example, radial (in other words, cross-shaped) grooves around the liquid feeding hole 16a.
  • the second body portion 20 has a lid body 21 , a circuit board 22 , and a liquid feeding driving portion 23 , and is attached to the first body portion 10 .
  • the second body portion 20 is a portion where the electronic control functions of the drug-solution administration device 100 are collectively arranged.
  • the second body portion 20 is configured by accommodating electronically controlled functional components such as a circuit board 22 and a liquid feeding driving portion 23 inside a lid body 21 .
  • the lid 21 is configured to be detachable from the housing 11 of the first main body 10 .
  • the upper surface of the lid body 21 forms the top surface of the medical-solution administration device 100 .
  • Electronically controlled functional components such as the circuit board 22 and the liquid transfer driving unit 23 are attached to the lower surface side of the lid 21 .
  • the liquid feeding drive unit 23 includes a motor 23a and a gear 23b.
  • the motor 23a is a driving source for moving the pushing portion 13 in a predetermined direction to deliver the liquid medicine in the reservoir 12.
  • the gear 23b is composed of a plurality of stages of gears, and the gear of the final stage meshes with the gear 12b. As a result, the driving force (rotational force) of the motor 23a is transmitted to the gear 12b via the gear 23b.
  • the second main unit 20 includes a liquid feeding amount detection unit 24 such as an encoder capable of detecting the liquid feeding amount based on the number of revolutions of a motor 23a, and an interface for enabling communication with the outside. and a control unit 26 configured by a known microcomputer including a CPU, ROM, RAM, and the like.
  • the communication unit 25 and the liquid transfer driving unit 23 operate according to a predetermined program under the control of the control unit 26 .
  • the cradle 30 has a holder case 31 and a connection port 40 .
  • the holder case 31 includes a mounting surface portion 31a and side wall portions 31b.
  • the connection port 40 is attached to the upper surface (mounting surface portion 31a) of the holder case 31 .
  • the apparatus main body 101 is attached to and detached from the cradle 30 by sliding in the attachment/detachment direction D (attachment direction D1 or detachment direction D2) along the X direction.
  • the holder case 31 is provided with an adhesive portion 31c on its lower surface.
  • the adhesive portion 31c is a portion that protrudes greatly outward from the placement surface portion 31a, and is a portion for attaching the cradle 30 to the living body surface (user's skin).
  • the mounting surface portion 31a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
  • the bottom surface portion 101a of the apparatus body 101 (bottom portion 11a of the first body portion 10) is placed on the loading surface portion 31a.
  • the side wall portions 31b are formed to stand in the thickness direction (Z direction) of the cradle 30 from three sides of the mounting surface portion 31a, and the side wall portion 31b is not formed on the remaining one side of the mounting surface portion 31a.
  • the device main body 101 can be attached/detached to/from the cradle 30 by sliding in the attachment/detachment direction D from the portion where the side wall portion 31b is not formed.
  • the attachment/detachment direction D is a direction along the surface of the mounting surface portion 31a.
  • a rib 31d that guides the connection between the first body portion 10 and the cradle 30 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting surface portion 31a of the holder case 31.
  • the rib 31d extends in the longitudinal direction of the cradle 30 along the X direction at substantially the central portion of the placement surface portion 31a in the width direction (Y direction).
  • the first body portion 10 is mounted parallel to the surface of the cradle 30 so as to be slid.
  • the rib 31d engages with a recessed groove (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface 11a of the first main body 10, and guides the sliding movement of the apparatus main body 101. As shown in FIG.
  • connection port 40 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG.
  • the connection port 40 includes a first connection portion 42 and a second connection portion 43 in a port body 41 .
  • the connection port 40 is a port connected to the liquid transfer pipe 14 via the first connection portion 42 .
  • the first connecting part 42 is arranged on the side wall of the port body 41 facing the liquid feeding port 16, and introduces into the connecting port 40 the liquid medicine delivered through the liquid feeding port 16 when the device body 101 is attached to the cradle 30. Acts as an introduction port to
  • the second connection part 43 is arranged above the connection port 40 and functions as a puncture port through which a known puncture tool (not shown) is punctured when the cannula 50 is left in the living body.
  • a holding portion 44 that holds a cannula 50 that is indwelled in the living body and feeds the drug solution into the living body is provided at the lower portion of the port body 41 of the connection port 40 .
  • the cannula 50 protrudes from the holding portion 44 toward the user's body, and at least the tip portion is left in the living body.
  • the cannula 50 is made of a resin material such as polyurethane, nylon, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE). After inserting the cannula 50 into the living body, the puncture tool is removed from the cradle 30 and discarded.
  • the holding part 44 is formed in a funnel shape to guide the inflowing drug solution to the cannula 50 and hold the cannula 50 in the port body 41 .
  • a predetermined internal space 45 is provided above the holding portion 44 and communicates with the first connection portion 42 and the second connection portion 43 .
  • the first connection portion 42 includes a chemical liquid introduction portion 421 , a first seal portion 422 , a housing portion 423 , a lever portion 424 and a second seal portion 425 .
  • the drug solution introduction part 421 is a hollow member that extends outward from the side wall of the port body 41 in a substantially horizontal direction and has a communication hole 421c.
  • the chemical introduction part 421 extends in the attachment/detachment direction D from the port main body 41 .
  • the communicating passage 421a of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 communicates with the internal space 45 and also communicates with the liquid feeding hole 16a of the liquid feeding port 16 connected to the first connecting portion 42 via the later-described communicating hole 421c. As a result, the chemical liquid delivered from the liquid delivery port 16 is introduced into the connection port 40 .
  • a plurality of communication holes 421c are provided in a distal end surface 421b of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421. As shown in FIG.
  • the communication hole 421c may be closed when the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 are in contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 5A. More specifically, the communication hole 421c operates the lever portion 424 in a predetermined operation direction (mounting direction D1), and moves the housing portion 423 so that the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 abuts the distal end surface 421b of the liquid introducing portion 421. It may be closed when moved to the closed position. By closing the communication hole 421 c , the internal space 45 can block communication with the outside when the device main body 101 is not attached to the cradle 30 .
  • the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and the tip surface 421b of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 can also be closed. It is possible to improve the sealing performance.
  • the communication hole 421c is opened in a state in which the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 are not in contact with each other.
  • the lever portion 424 is operated in a predetermined operation direction (withdrawal direction D2) to move the housing portion 423 to the open position so that the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 is separated from the distal end surface 421b of the liquid introducing portion 421.
  • the communication hole 421c is opened.
  • the internal space 45 communicates with the liquid transfer port 16 when the device main body 101 is attached to the cradle 30, forming a chemical liquid flow path. That is, the liquid-sending port 16 (liquid-sending pipe 14) and the connection port 40 are fluidly connected so that the chemical liquid can flow.
  • a protruding portion 421d that protrudes outward with respect to the tip surface 421b is provided at a substantially central portion of the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421.
  • the above-mentioned “closed position” is the position of the housing portion 423 in a state where the communicating passage 421a of the chemical solution introduction portion 421 is closed and the fluid connection between the liquid supply port 16 and the connection port 40 is cut off. Further, the “open position” is the position of the housing portion 423 in a state in which the communicating passage 421a of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 is opened and the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 are fluidly connected.
  • the first seal portion 422 is housed in an annular first housing recess 421e provided on the outer circumference of the chemical introduction portion 421. Since the outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion 422 and the inner peripheral surface of the housing portion 423 are brought into close contact with each other by the first seal portion 422, the liquid medicine is prevented from leaking to the outside through the gap between the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the housing portion 423. In addition, it is possible to improve the liquid tightness in the connection state between the liquid feeding port 16 and the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 .
  • the first sealing portion 422 can be an O-ring made of a flexible and sealing material such as a rubber material, silicone elastomer, or thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the housing part 423 is attached so as to be slidable along the axial direction (attachment/detachment direction D) of the chemical solution introducing part 421 so as to cover the tip portion of the chemical solution introducing part 421 .
  • a mounting portion 423a having a hollow tubular shape protrudes from a substantially central portion of the housing portion 423.
  • An annular second storage recess 423c is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 423a, and the second seal portion 425 is stored therein.
  • the lever part 424 slides the housing part 423 between the closed position and the open position with the medicinal-solution administration device 100 attached to the living body.
  • One end of the lever portion 424 is connected to the outer periphery of the housing portion 423, and the other end is exposed to the outside of the holder case 31 of the cradle 30 and used as a grip portion 424a.
  • the lever portion 424 extends from the housing portion 423 through the opening 31e of the holder case 31 to the outside of the holder case 31 from the side wall portion 31b via a notch (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the holder case 31. (see Figure 6).
  • the second seal portion 425 is housed in a second housing recess 423c provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 423a.
  • the second seal portion 425 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the liquid transfer port 16 when the housing portion 423 is in the open position with the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 attached.
  • the second sealing portion 425 can improve the liquid tightness in the connection state between the liquid feeding port 16 and the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 .
  • the second seal portion 425 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 421d when the housing portion 423 is in the closed position, and blocks communication of the internal space 45 with the outside.
  • the second sealing portion 425 can be an O-ring made of a flexible and sealing material such as a rubber material, silicone elastomer, or thermoplastic elastomer.
  • the second connecting portion 43 includes an opening 431 and a plug 432, and when the cannula 50 is left in the living body, the puncture needle is punctured through the opening 431 together with the cannula 50, and then only the puncture needle is removed. be done.
  • the opening hole 431 is provided on the upper surface of the port body 41 .
  • a stopper 432 is arranged directly below the opening hole 431 .
  • the stopper 432 is arranged above the holding portion 44 and at a position facing the proximal end of the cannula 50 .
  • the plug 432 is flexible and has a self-sealing function, for example, various rubber materials such as silicone rubber and natural rubber, and various thermoplastic elastomers such as polyurethane, polyester, polyamide, olefin, and styrene. can be constructed of a material having The plug 432 closes the internal space 45 by sealing the second connecting portion 43 after the puncture needle that has passed through the plug 432 is removed.
  • the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 inside the living body with a puncture tool.
  • the user adheres the adhesive portion 31c of the cradle 30 to the skin and then pierces the second connecting portion 43 with the puncture needle to insert the cannula 50 into the living body.
  • the cradle 30 is attached to the surface of the living body while the cannula 50 remains in the living body.
  • the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position, and the internal space 45 is kept sealed.
  • the user attaches the second main body portion 20 to the first main body portion 10 to assemble the device main body 101 .
  • the user slides the assembled apparatus main body 101 with respect to the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 along the X direction (leftward in the drawing) to mount the apparatus main body 101 thereon.
  • the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the housing 11 is placed on one end of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, and the apparatus main body 101 is placed while the ribs 31d are engaged with the grooves of the bottom surface portion 11a. It is slid parallel to the placement surface portion 31a.
  • the apparatus main body 101 is placed on the cradle 30 .
  • the liquid feeding port 16 is fitted and connected to the mounting portion 423a of the first connecting portion 42 .
  • the connection port 40 keeps the internal space 45 sealed because the housing portion 423 is positioned at the closed position.
  • the user operates the lever portion 424 to move the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position.
  • the lever portion 424 when the lever portion 424 is operated to move the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position, the projection portion 421d fitted to the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423 is released. , are released as the housing portion 423 is moved to the open position.
  • the contact state between the outer surface of the protrusion 421d and the second seal portion 425 is released.
  • the communication hole 421c is opened when the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 is separated from the tip end surface 421b of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421.
  • the connection port 40 is brought into an open state, and a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 communicate with each other, so that the liquid medicine administration device 100 can administer the liquid medicine.
  • the drug solution channel is a channel that connects to the cannula 50 within the connection port 40 . Therefore, fluid connection is established between the liquid feeding tube 14 connected to the reservoir 12 and the cannula 50 to be punctured into the living body. Therefore, when the user activates the medical-solution administration device 100 , the liquid-feeding driving unit 23 is driven at a predetermined timing, and the medical liquid stored in the reservoir 12 is delivered from the liquid-feeding port 16 via the liquid-feeding pipe 14 . It can flow into the introduction part 421 . Then, the drug solution that has flowed into the drug solution introduction part 421 flows through the internal space 45 of the port body 41 into the cannula 50 and is introduced into the living body.
  • the communication hole 421c is closed when the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and the tip end surface 421b of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 come into contact with each other.
  • the connection port 40 is sealed and the internal space 45 is separated from the outside.
  • FIG. 10 to 16 a drug-solution administration device 110 according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 16.
  • FIG. 10 to 16 constituent elements having the same functions as those of the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. , may be similar to the previously described embodiment.
  • a second embodiment described below shows a configuration in which the movement form of the housing portion 423 is changed.
  • the lever portion 424 has one end connected to the outer periphery of the housing portion 423 and the other end connecting the bottom portion 11a (bottom portion 111a) side of the holder case 31 of the cradle 30 to the housing portion 423 . It becomes the tip of the extending portion 424b extending from the end portion 424b by a predetermined length in the detaching direction D2.
  • the extending portion 424b is housed in a notch portion (not shown) provided in the holder case 31 so as to be movable in the attachment/detachment direction D. As shown in FIG.
  • the lever portion 424 includes an engaging claw 424c that engages with an engaging recess 11f provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the first main body portion 10 near the tip of the extending portion 424b.
  • the engaging recess 11f and the engaging claw 424c engage through the opening 31e of the holder case 31 when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30 .
  • the engaging claw 424c is a projection projecting upward in the Z direction from the surface of the extension 424b. The thickness of the engaging claw 424c gradually decreases in the detachment direction D2.
  • the engaging claw 424c partially protrudes from the opening 31e before the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30 (see FIG. 12).
  • the engaging claw 424c is temporarily moved downward from the surface of the holder case 31 by the bottom surface portion 11a of the first main body portion 10. Save (see FIG. 13).
  • the engaging claw 424c moves toward the opening 31e again at the timing when the engaging recess 11f moves to the position of the opening 31e, and engages with the engaging recess 11f. (see Figure 14).
  • the engaging claw 424c remains engaged with the engaging recess 11f until the engagement between the two is released. Move in direction D2.
  • the housing portion 423 coupled with the lever portion 424 moves from the open position to the closed position.
  • the engagement state between the engaging claw 424c and the engaging recess 11f is maintained only while the apparatus main body 101 is moved from the cradle 30 in the detaching direction D2 by a predetermined distance until the engaging recess 11f is moved out of the opening 31e. and then released.
  • connection port 40 according to the second embodiment is partially changed in accordance with the change in the configuration of the lever portion 424 .
  • the connection port 40 according to the second embodiment has a third housing portion 423d for housing the first seal portion 422 provided in the lumen of the mounting portion 423a, and a communication hole 421c as a protrusion. It is provided on the peripheral surface of 421d.
  • the projecting portion 421d has a restricting portion 421f that restricts movement of the housing portion 423. As shown in FIG.
  • the restricting portion 421f is arranged on the base end side of the protruding portion 421d at a position separated from the distal end surface of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 .
  • the restricting portion 421f abuts against the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 to restrict movement of the housing portion 423 toward the connection port 40 side.
  • the communication hole 421c is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 421d facing the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 (the outer peripheral surface of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421), penetrating inwardly through the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 421d.
  • a space serving as a chemical liquid flow path may be provided inside the protrusion 421d.
  • the liquid feed port 16 is for moving the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position by sliding the device main body 111 in the mounting direction D1 when the device main body 111 is mounted on the cradle 30.
  • a contact portion 16b is provided.
  • the abutting portion 16b is provided on the outer circumference of the liquid feeding port 16, and when the device main body 111 is mounted on the cradle 30, the sliding movement of the device main body 111 in the mounting direction D1 causes the tip end surface of the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423 to move.
  • the housing portion 423 is pushed in from the closed position to the open position while being in contact with the .
  • the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 in the living body, as in the first embodiment.
  • the user attaches the second body portion 20 to the first body portion 10 to assemble the device body 111 .
  • the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position, so that the communication hole 421c and the first seal portion 422 are in close contact with each other. there is Therefore, the internal space 45 is in a sealed state, and the sealed state is maintained.
  • the user slides the assembled apparatus main body 111 onto the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 (to the left in the drawing) along the X direction to temporarily mount the apparatus main body 111.
  • the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the housing 11 is placed on one end of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, and the main body 111 is placed while the ribs 31d are engaged with the grooves of the bottom surface portion 11a. It is slid parallel to the placement surface portion 31a.
  • the device body 111 is placed on the cradle 30 .
  • the engaging claw 424c of the lever portion 424 abuts against the lower surface of the holder case 31, so that it is temporarily retracted downward from the mounting surface portion 31a of the holder case 31.
  • the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is still in the closed position, and the internal space 45 is not sealed. retained. Also, the tip of the liquid transfer port 16 is fitted into the mounting portion 423 a and closely attached to the second seal portion 425 .
  • the user further slides the device main body 111 to completely attach the device main body 111 to the cradle 30 as shown in FIG.
  • the liquid feeding port 16 is fitted and connected to the mounting portion 423a of the first connecting portion 42 .
  • the engaging recess 11f of the first main body 10 moves to a position facing the opening 31e. Therefore, the engaging claw 424c of the lever portion 424 can engage with the engaging recess 11f through the opening 31e.
  • the housing portion 423 is pushed by the contact portion 16b of the liquid feeding port 16 and moves from the closed position to the open position.
  • the communicating hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422 . Therefore, the connection port 40 is in an open state, a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 are in communication, and the liquid medicine administration device 110 can administer the liquid medicine.
  • connection port 40 is in a sealed state, the internal space 45 is sealed, and communication with the outside is cut off.
  • the flow path is opened and closed by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 in conjunction with the operation of attaching and detaching the device main body 111 to and from the cradle 30 .
  • FIG. 16 to 19 a drug-solution administration device 120 according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 19.
  • FIG. 16 to 19 constituent elements having the same functions as those of the first and second embodiments described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the method of use and the like may be the same as in the above-described embodiment.
  • a third embodiment described below shows a configuration in which the movement form of the housing portion 423 is changed.
  • the drug solution introduction part 421 has a biasing member 421g arranged on the outer periphery of the protruding part 421d on the proximal side, and the housing part 423 is moved from the open position by the biasing force of the biasing member 421g. Move to closed position.
  • the lever part 424 connected to the housing part 423 is eliminated, and instead the biasing member 421g is arranged in the drug solution introduction part 421 to The portion 423 is always biased toward the closed position.
  • the connection port 40 accommodates the first seal portion 422 in the third accommodation portion 423d, and has at least one communication hole 421c in the projection portion 421d. It is provided on the outer peripheral surface of Further, the projecting portion 421d is provided with a restricting portion 421f that restricts movement of the housing portion 423. As shown in FIG. The restricting portion 421f is provided on the base end side of the protruding portion 421d at a position separated from the distal end surface 421b of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 . The restricting portion 421f abuts against the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 via the biasing member 421g to restrict movement of the housing portion 423 toward the connection port 40 side.
  • the biasing member 421g is arranged between the restricting portion 421f of the projecting portion 421d and the communicating hole 421c.
  • an elastic member such as a coil spring can be applied to the biasing member 421g.
  • the biasing member 421g contacts the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and biases the housing portion 423 to the closed position.
  • the housing part 423 is positioned at the closed position before the device main body 121 with the second main body part 20 attached to the first main body part 10 is attached to the cradle 30 .
  • the communication hole 421c is provided so as to penetrate inwardly through the outer peripheral surface of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 facing the inner surface 423b (the third storage portion 423d) of the housing portion 423 .
  • the communication hole 421c comes into close contact with the first seal portion 422 as the housing portion 423 moves in the attachment/detachment direction D and becomes closed. As a result, the internal space 45 is sealed, and the sealed state is maintained.
  • the housing part 423 is interlocked with the sliding movement of the device main body 121 in the mounting direction D1 (left direction in the drawing) in a state where the device main body 121 is mounted on the cradle 30. It moves to the open position against the biasing force of the biasing member 421g. As a result, the communication hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422, and the liquid transfer port 16 and the internal space 45 are communicated with each other to form a chemical liquid flow path.
  • the liquid feed port 16 has a contact portion 16b for moving the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position when the apparatus main body 121 is attached to the cradle 30.
  • the contact portion 16b is provided on the outer circumference of the liquid feeding port 16, and the size of the cross section in the Z direction of the contact portion 16b is larger than the size of the cross section of the opening of the mounting portion 423a. Therefore, when the device main body 121 is attached to the cradle 30, the contact portion 16b is kept in contact with the front end surface of the attachment portion 423a of the housing portion 423 due to the sliding movement of the device main body 121 in the attachment direction D1. 423 is pushed in and moved from the closed position to the open position.
  • the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 in the living body, as in the first and second embodiments.
  • the user attaches the second body portion 20 to the first body portion 10 to assemble the device body 121 .
  • the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position. there is Therefore, the internal space 45 is in a sealed state, and the sealed state is maintained.
  • the user slides the assembled device main body 121 with respect to the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 (leftward in the drawing) along the X direction to mount the device main body 121 thereon.
  • the housing portion 423 is pushed by the contact portion 16b of the liquid feeding port 16 and moves from the closed position to the open position.
  • the communicating hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422 . Therefore, the connection port 40 is in an open state, and a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 communicate with each other, so that the liquid medicine administration device 120 can administer the liquid medicine.
  • the user slides the device body 121 in the detachment direction D2 (to the right in FIG. 19), which is the opposite direction to the mounting direction.
  • the housing portion 423 moves from the open position to the closed position due to the biasing force of the biasing member 421g.
  • the communication hole 421 c is brought into close contact with the first seal portion 422 .
  • the connection port 40 is in a sealed state, the internal space 45 is sealed, and communication with the outside is cut off.
  • the housing portion 423 moves relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 to open and close the flow path.
  • the drug-solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 are equipped with the connection port 40 for holding the cannula 50 to be inserted into the living body, the cradle 30 attached to the living body, A reservoir 12 for storing a chemical solution, a liquid-sending drive unit 23 for sending the chemical solution from the reservoir 12, a liquid-sending pipe 14 through which the chemical solution sent from the reservoir 12 flows, and a liquid-sending port 16 communicating with the liquid-sending pipe 14. , and the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 are detachably fluidly connected.
  • the connection port 40 includes a chemical solution introducing portion 421 having a communication hole 421c for inflowing the chemical solution sent from the solution sending tube 14, and a housing portion 423 to which the solution sending port 16 is attached and which is movably attached to the chemical solution introducing portion 421.
  • the communication hole 421c is opened and the liquid transfer port is opened. configured to be in fluid connection with 16.
  • the medical-solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 are configured to deliver the medical solution to the connection port 40 via the liquid-sending port 16 of the device main bodies 101, 111, 121. 16 and the mounting portion 423 a of the housing portion 423 are mounted to fluidly connect the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 .
  • the liquid medicine administration devices 100, 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment prevent the liquid medicine from leaking from the connection port due to damage and deterioration of the rubber plug, which has been a problem in the prior art.
  • the medical-solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 change the state of fluid connection between the liquid-feeding port 16 and the mounting portion 423a by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the medical-solution introduction portion 421 in the attaching/detaching direction D. can be controlled.
  • the drug-solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 appropriately control the fluid connection between the liquid-feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 depending on whether the device bodies 101, 111, and 121 and the cradle 30 are attached or not. be able to.
  • the communication hole 421c is provided in the drug-solution introduction portion 421 facing the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423, and the communication hole 421c extends in the attachment/detachment direction of the housing portion 423.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the drug solution introduction part 421 is sealed by the first seal part 422 and the second seal part 425 accommodated inside the housing part 423, whereby the drug solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 are sealed.
  • the flow path may be configured to be opened and closed.
  • the user can put the communication hole 421c inside the housing portion 423 after removing the device main bodies 101, 111 and 121 from the cradle 30. Since it can be brought into contact with the first seal portion 422 or the second seal portion 425, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
  • connection port 40 includes a lever portion 424 having one end connected to the housing portion 423 and the other end extending to the outside of the cradle 30, and a communication hole 421c. may be configured to be opened by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 in the detachment direction D2 as the lever portion 424 is moved in the detachment direction D2.
  • the user can easily connect to the liquid-feeding tube 14 by operating the lever portion 424 when the attachment state between the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 is confirmed. It can be fluidly connected to port 40 .
  • the communication hole 421c moves the housing portion 423 relative to the medical-solution introduction portion 421 in the mounting direction D1 as the lever portion 424 moves in the mounting direction D1. It may be configured such that it is closed by doing so.
  • the user pushes the lever portion 424 when detaching the device main body 101 from the cradle 30 or when detaching the device main body 101 from the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 .
  • the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily closed from the external environment.
  • the cradle 30 has an opening 31e in the mounting surface portion 31a on which the device main body 111 is mounted, and the connection port 40 has one end connected to the housing portion 423. , the other end of which is positioned on the lower surface of the cradle 30, and has a lever portion 424 provided with an engaging claw 424c provided at a position facing the opening 31e when the apparatus main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30; has an engaging recess 11f provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a at a position facing the opening 31e when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30. As shown in FIG.
  • the engaging claws 424c and the engaging recesses 11f are engaged through the openings 31e when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, and the housing portion 423 prevents the device main body 111 from moving in the detaching direction D2 from the cradle 30. Accordingly, until the engagement between the engaging claw 424c and the engaging recess 11f is released, the movement of the lever portion 424 in the separating direction D2 interlocks with the movement of the lever portion 424 in the separating direction D2 relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421. to close the communication hole 421c.
  • the user can move the lever portion 424 and the housing portion 423 connected to the lever portion 424 in the detachment direction D2 simply by detaching the device main body 111 from the cradle 30. Since the communication hole 421c is thus closed, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
  • connection port 40 includes a biasing member 421g that biases the housing part 423 in a direction to separate the drug solution introduction part 421.
  • 121 may be configured to move relative to the drug solution introduction portion 421 in the detachment direction D2 by the biasing member 421g to close the communication hole 421c as the urging member 421g moves in the detachment direction D2 from the cradle 30 .
  • the user only needs to detach the device main body 121 from the cradle 30, and the urging member 421g moves the housing portion 423 in the detachment direction D2 to open the communication hole 421c. Since it is closed, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
  • the communication hole 421c is provided on the peripheral surface of the hollow cylindrical protrusion 421d provided at the tip of the drug-solution introduction part 421, and the housing part 423 communicates with
  • the connection port 40 is provided with a first sealing portion 422 that is in close contact with the hole 421c. It may be configured as
  • the communication hole 421c is in close contact with the first seal portion 422, so the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be reliably sealed.
  • the device main bodies 111 and 121 have contact portions 16b that contact the housing portion 423 when the device main bodies 111 and 121 are attached to the cradle 30.
  • the contact portion 16b of the port 40 presses the housing portion 423 in the attachment direction D1, thereby releasing the contact between the first seal portion 422 and the communication hole 421c.
  • the user can reliably move the housing portion 423 in the mounting direction D1 simply by mounting the device main bodies 111 and 121 on the cradle 30.
  • first main body 11 housing (11a bottom surface, 11f engagement recess) 12 reservoir, 14 liquid feed pipe, 16 liquid feeding port (16a liquid feeding hole, 16b contact portion), 20 second main body, 23 liquid feeding driving unit, 30 cradles, 31 holder case (31a placement surface, 31e opening), 40 connection port, 42 first connecting portion (421 chemical solution introduction portion, 421b tip surface of chemical solution introduction portion, 421f communication hole, 421g biasing member, 422 first seal portion, 423 housing portion, 424 lever portion, 423a mounting portion, 423b housing portion inner surface, 424c engaging claw), 43 second connection, 50 cannulas, 100, 110, 120 drug solution administration device, 101, 111, 121 device main body (101a bottom portion), D1 mounting direction, D2 Departure direction.

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Abstract

[Problem] To prevent leakage of a pharmaceutical liquid from a connection port caused by repetition of attachment and detachment between a device body and a cradle. [Solution] A pharmaceutical liquid administration device 100 is configured so that a connection port 40 is provided with a pharmaceutical liquid introduction part 421 having a communication hole 421c into which a pharmaceutical liquid fed from a liquid feed pipe 14 flows, and a housing 423 to which a liquid feed port 16 is attached and which is movably mounted on the pharmaceutical liquid introduction part 421, and the housing 423 is moved relative to the pharmaceutical liquid introduction part 421 in the direction D of attachment and detachment of a device body 101 to and from a cradle 30 to open the communication hole 421c, thereby allowing a fluid communication with the liquid feed port 16.

Description

薬液投与装置Liquid dosing device
 本発明は、生体などの対象物に薬液を投与する薬液投与装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a drug solution administration device that administers a drug solution to an object such as a living body.
 患者の体内に薬液を持続的に投与する治療法が知られている。例えば糖尿病患者に対する治療法として、体内に微量のインスリンを持続的に投与する治療法が知られている。この治療法には、使用者の身体または衣服に固定して持ち運び可能な携帯型の薬液投与装置が使用される。携帯型の薬液投与装置を使用すれば、一日中、使用者に薬液を投与可能である。この種の薬液投与装置としては、インスリンを使用者に投与するインスリンポンプが知られている。 A treatment method that continuously administers a drug solution into the patient's body is known. For example, as a therapeutic method for diabetic patients, a therapeutic method of continuously administering a small amount of insulin into the body is known. For this therapy, a portable medical-solution administration device that can be fixed to the user's body or clothes is used. If a portable liquid medicine administration device is used, the liquid medicine can be administered to the user all day long. An insulin pump that administers insulin to a user is known as this type of drug-solution administration device.
 上述した携帯型の薬液投与装置の一つとして、薬液が貯蔵されるシリンジ(リザーバ)と、シリンジの内部で駆動される押し子(ポンプ機構)と、を有する、シリンジポンプ方式の薬液投与装置が提案されている。シリンジポンプ方式の薬液投与装置では、シリンジから延在する送液管にカニューレを液密に接続すると共に、このカニューレを使用者の皮下に刺して留置し、押し子を駆動してシリンジに貯蔵された薬液を使用者の体内に投与する仕組みになっている。 As one of the portable liquid medicine administration devices described above, there is a syringe pump type liquid medicine injection device having a syringe (reservoir) in which a liquid medicine is stored and a pusher (pump mechanism) driven inside the syringe. Proposed. In a syringe pump type drug solution administration device, a cannula is liquid-tightly connected to a liquid delivery tube extending from a syringe, and the cannula is inserted under the skin of a user to be retained, and a plunger is driven to store the liquid in the syringe. It is designed to inject the drug into the body of the user.
 特許文献1には、送液管の先端部に針管を有する送液用の針部材(送液針)を設ける一方、カニューレを有する接続ポートにゴム製の隔壁(ゴム栓)を設け、送液針をゴム栓に刺し通すことにより、送液管とカニューレとを接続する技術が記載されている。 In Patent Document 1, a needle member (liquid feeding needle) having a needle tube for liquid feeding is provided at the tip of a liquid feeding tube, while a connection port having a cannula is provided with a rubber partition (rubber plug) to feed liquid. A technique for connecting a liquid delivery tube and a cannula by piercing a rubber plug with a needle is described.
国際公開第2008/078318号WO2008/078318
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された技術には、次のような課題があった。インスリンポンプなどの薬液投与装置は、互いに着脱可能な装置本体とクレードルとを備えている。クレードルは使用者の皮膚に貼り付けて固定され、このクレードルに対して装置本体が着脱される。また、上述したリザーバ、ポンプ機構、送液管および送液針は装置本体に設けられ、上述した接続ポートはクレードルに設けられている。そして、クレードルに装置本体を装着するときに、送液針がゴム栓に穿刺される構成になっている。 However, the technology described in Patent Document 1 has the following problems. A drug-solution administration device such as an insulin pump includes a device main body and a cradle that are detachable from each other. The cradle is attached and fixed to the user's skin, and the device body is attached to and detached from the cradle. Further, the above-described reservoir, pump mechanism, liquid-sending tube and liquid-sending needle are provided in the apparatus main body, and the above-described connection port is provided in the cradle. Then, when the device main body is mounted on the cradle, the liquid feeding needle is configured to pierce the rubber plug.
 ところが、薬液投与装置の使用中においては、何らかの理由、例えば使用者が入浴する場合やリザーバに薬液を充填する場合に、クレードルから装置本体を取り外す必要がある。そして、クレードルに装置本体を装着し直す必要がある。このため、薬液投与装置の使用中に装置本体とクレードルとの着脱作業が繰り返され、この繰り返し回数分だけ、ゴム栓に対して送液針の穿刺抜去が行われる。その結果、例えばゴム栓の刺し孔が広がったりゴム栓自体が損傷したりして、ゴム栓と送液針との接続箇所から薬液が漏れ出す虞があった。 However, during use of the medicinal solution administration device, for some reason, for example, when the user takes a bath or fills the reservoir with medicinal solution, it is necessary to remove the main body of the device from the cradle. Then, it is necessary to attach the device body to the cradle again. Therefore, during use of the drug solution administration device, the device body and the cradle are repeatedly attached and detached, and the rubber plug is punctured and removed by the number of repetitions. As a result, for example, the puncture hole of the rubber plug may be widened or the rubber plug itself may be damaged, so that the liquid medicine may leak from the connecting portion between the rubber plug and the liquid feeding needle.
 本発明の少なくとも一実施形態は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、具体的には、装置本体とクレードルとの着脱作業の繰り返しに伴う接続ポートからの薬液の漏出が防止することができる薬液投与装置を提供することにある。 At least one embodiment of the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drug solution administration device capable of
 本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置は、生体内に挿入されるカニューレを保持する接続ポートが取り付けられると共に、前記生体に貼着されるクレードルと、薬液を貯蔵するリザーバと、前記リザーバから前記薬液を送出させる送液駆動部と、前記リザーバから送出された前記薬液が流通する送液管と、前記送液管と連通する中空筒状の送液ポートと、を備える装置本体と、を有し、前記送液ポートと前記接続ポートとが着脱可能に流体接続する薬液投与装置であって、前記接続ポートは、前記送液管から送出された前記薬液を流入する連通孔を有する薬液導入部と、前記送液ポートが装着され前記薬液導入部に対して移動可能なハウジング部と、を備え、前記ハウジング部を前記薬液導入部に対して前記クレードルへの前記装置本体の着脱方向に相対的に移動することで、前記連通孔が開放されて前記送液ポートと流体接続するように構成される。 A drug-solution administration device according to this embodiment includes a connection port for holding a cannula inserted into a living body, a cradle attached to the living body, a reservoir for storing a drug solution, and a drug solution from the reservoir. a device main body comprising a liquid-feeding drive unit for feeding, a liquid-feeding pipe through which the drug solution fed from the reservoir flows, and a hollow cylindrical liquid-feeding port communicating with the liquid-feeding pipe, A drug solution administration device in which the liquid delivery port and the connection port are detachably fluidly connected, wherein the connection port is a drug solution introduction part having a communication hole for inflowing the drug solution delivered from the liquid delivery pipe; a housing portion to which the liquid delivery port is attached and which is movable with respect to the chemical solution introduction portion, the housing portion being moved relative to the chemical solution introduction portion in a direction in which the apparatus body is attached to and detached from the cradle. By doing so, the communication hole is opened and configured to be fluidly connected to the liquid transfer port.
 本発明の少なくとも一実施形態によれば、装置本体とクレードルとの着脱作業の繰り返しに伴う接続ポートからの薬液の漏出を防止することができる。 According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent leakage of the chemical solution from the connection port due to repeated attachment/detachment work between the apparatus main body and the cradle.
第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の概略分解斜視図である。1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置を側面側から見た概略部分斜視図である。1 is a schematic partial perspective view of a drug-solution administration device according to a first embodiment, viewed from the side; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポート近傍の概略部分断面図である。3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの封止状態を示す概略断面図である。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの開通状態を示す概略断面図である4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of the drug-solution administration device according to the first embodiment; FIG. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the medical-solution administration apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the medical-solution administration apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the medical-solution administration apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the connection method of the medical-solution administration apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置のクレードルの概略部分斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of a cradle of a medical-solution administration device according to a second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの封止状態を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの開通状態を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the drug-solution administration device according to the second embodiment; 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの封止状態を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealed state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment; 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続ポートの開通状態を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an opened state of a connection port of a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment; 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment; 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment; 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置の接続方法を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting a drug-solution administration device according to a third embodiment;
 以下、本発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。ここで示す実施形態は、本発明の技術的思想を具体化するために例示するものであって、本発明を限定するものではない。また、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で当業者などにより考え得る実施可能な他の形態、実施例および運用技術などは全て本発明の範囲、要旨に含まれると共に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiment shown here is an example for embodying the technical idea of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. In addition, other practicable modes, embodiments, operation techniques, etc. that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention are all included in the scope and gist of the present invention, and are described in the scope of claims. included within the scope of the claimed invention and its equivalents.
 さらに、本明細書に添付する図面は、図示と理解のしやすさの便宜上、適宜縮尺、縦横の寸法比、形状などについて、実物から変更し模式的に表現される場合があるが、あくまで一例であって、本発明の解釈を限定するものではない。 Furthermore, the drawings attached to this specification may be represented schematically by appropriately changing the scale, length-to-width ratio, shape, etc. from the actual thing for the convenience of illustration and ease of understanding. and does not limit the interpretation of the present invention.
 また、以下の説明において、「第1」、「第2」のような序数詞を付して説明する場合は、特に言及しない限り、便宜上用いるものであって何らかの順序を規定するものではない。 In addition, in the following explanation, when ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are used for explanation, unless otherwise specified, they are used for convenience and do not prescribe any order.
 本明細書では、説明の便宜上、図示のようにXYZ座標を設定する。すなわち、「Z方向」は鉛直方向に沿った方向であり、「X方向」はZ方向と直交して水平面に平行な一方向であり、「Y方向」はZ方向と直交して水平面に平行な別の一方向(X方向に直交する方向)である。そのため、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110、および120において、Z方向は本装置の厚み方向(上下方向)と一致し、X方向は本装置の軸方向に沿った長手方向(前後方向、すなわち後述の着脱方向D)と一致し、Y方向は本装置の長手方向と直交する短手方向(幅方向)と一致する。 In this specification, for convenience of explanation, XYZ coordinates are set as shown. That is, the "Z direction" is a direction along the vertical direction, the "X direction" is a direction perpendicular to the Z direction and parallel to the horizontal plane, and the "Y direction" is perpendicular to the Z direction and parallel to the horizontal plane. is another direction (a direction perpendicular to the X direction). Therefore, in the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 according to this embodiment, the Z direction coincides with the thickness direction (vertical direction) of the device, and the X direction is the longitudinal direction (front-back direction) along the axial direction of the device. That is, the Y direction coincides with the lateral direction (width direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the device.
 本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110、および120は、使用者の体内に薬液を持続的に投与するための装置である。薬液投与装置100、110、および120を用いて投与する薬液は、例えばインスリン、鎮痛薬、抗癌治療薬、HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)治療薬、鉄キレート薬、肺高血圧症治療薬などがある。本実施形態においては、薬液投与装置100、110、および120の一例として、使用者の体内にインスリンを投与する携帯型のインスリンポンプを想定している。インスリンポンプである薬液投与装置100、110、および120は、生体の表面に貼り付けて使用される。生体の表面とは、典型的には、使用者の皮膚の表面である。また、薬液投与装置100、110、および120を貼り付ける位置は、例えば使用者の腹部である。 The drug solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 according to this embodiment are devices for continuously administering a drug solution into the user's body. The drug solutions administered using the drug solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 include, for example, insulin, analgesics, anticancer drugs, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) drugs, iron chelating drugs, and pulmonary hypertension drugs. In this embodiment, as an example of the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120, a portable insulin pump that administers insulin into the user's body is assumed. Drug- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120, which are insulin pumps, are used by being attached to the surface of a living body. The biological surface is typically the surface of the user's skin. Also, the position where the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 are attached is, for example, the abdomen of the user.
 [第1実施形態]
 図1は、第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100の外観を示す概略斜視図であり、図2は、薬液投与装置100の全体構成の要部を示す概略分解斜視図である。
[First embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of a medical-solution administration device 100 according to the first embodiment, and FIG.
 <構成>
 図1または図2に示すように、薬液投与装置100は、概説すると、薬液が貯蔵されたリザーバ12などを保持する第1本体部10と、リザーバ12内の薬液を生体内に送液するための送液駆動部23を保持する第2本体部20と、カニューレ50を保持して生体表面に貼り付けられるクレードル30と、有する。
<Configuration>
As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the medicinal-solution administration device 100 generally includes a first body portion 10 holding a reservoir 12 in which a medicinal solution is stored, etc. and a cradle 30 that holds the cannula 50 and is attached to the surface of the living body.
 第1本体部10は、ディスポーザブル部である。第2本体部20は、リユース部である。第1本体部10と第2本体部20は、互いに分割可能に連結する。第1本体部10と第2本体部20が連結した状態で、薬液投与装置100の装置本体101を構成する。装置本体101は、クレードル30に連結する。 The first main body part 10 is a disposable part. The second body portion 20 is a reuse portion. The first body portion 10 and the second body portion 20 are connected to each other so as to be separable. A device main body 101 of the drug-solution administration device 100 is configured in a state where the first main body portion 10 and the second main body portion 20 are connected. The device main body 101 is connected to the cradle 30 .
 〈第1本体部〉
 第1本体部10は、筐体11と、リザーバ12と、押出部13と、送液管14と、電源部15と、を有する。筐体11は、平面視(Z方向視)で略長方形に形成されている。また、筐体11は、上方が開口した略直方体である。
<First main unit>
The first body portion 10 has a housing 11 , a reservoir 12 , an extrusion portion 13 , a liquid feeding tube 14 and a power supply portion 15 . The housing 11 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above (as viewed in the Z direction). Further, the housing 11 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped with an upper opening.
 筐体11は、図2に示すように、平板状の底面部11aと、底面部11aの外周縁の全周に亘って立ち上がる側壁部11bと、を備える。底面部11aは、筐体11をZ方向で仕切る板部である。底面部11aは、第1本体部10をクレードル30に装着した際、クレードル30と対向して配置される。底面部11aにおいて、第2本体部20に臨む側の面(底面部11aの上面)には、リザーバ12、押出部13、送液管14、および電源部15が取り付けられている。底面部11aは、第1本体部10に第2本体部20が装着された装置本体101の底面部としても機能する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 11 includes a flat bottom surface portion 11a and a side wall portion 11b that rises along the entire outer periphery of the bottom surface portion 11a. The bottom surface portion 11a is a plate portion that partitions the housing 11 in the Z direction. The bottom surface portion 11a is arranged to face the cradle 30 when the first main body portion 10 is attached to the cradle 30. As shown in FIG. A reservoir 12, an extruding portion 13, a liquid feeding pipe 14, and a power source portion 15 are attached to the surface of the bottom surface portion 11a facing the second main body portion 20 (upper surface of the bottom surface portion 11a). The bottom surface portion 11a also functions as a bottom surface portion of the device main body 101 in which the second main body portion 20 is attached to the first main body portion 10 .
 筐体11は、底面部11aと側壁部11bとによって取り囲まれた第1収納部11cを備える。第1収納部11cは、底面部11aの上面側に設けられた空間であり、リザーバ12、電源部15などが収納される。また、第2本体部20の蓋体21と筐体11とが連結すると、第1収納部11c内には、蓋体21の内方に取り付けられた送液駆動部23が収容される。 The housing 11 includes a first storage portion 11c surrounded by a bottom portion 11a and a side wall portion 11b. The first storage portion 11c is a space provided on the upper surface side of the bottom surface portion 11a, and stores the reservoir 12, the power source portion 15, and the like. Further, when the lid 21 of the second main body 20 and the housing 11 are connected, the liquid feeding driving section 23 attached inside the lid 21 is accommodated in the first storage section 11c.
 筐体11は、第2収納部11d(図3を参照)を備える。第2収納部11dは、底面部11aの下面(クレードル30に連結される側の面)に対し、筐体11の厚み方向(Z方向)へ凹んで設けられた空間である。第2収納部11dには、クレードル30の接続ポート40などが収納される。第1収納部11cと第2収納部11dとは、仕切り壁11eによって仕切られている。 The housing 11 includes a second storage section 11d (see FIG. 3). The second storage portion 11d is a space recessed in the thickness direction (Z direction) of the housing 11 with respect to the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a (the surface on the side connected to the cradle 30). The connection port 40 of the cradle 30 and the like are accommodated in the second accommodation portion 11d. The first storage portion 11c and the second storage portion 11d are separated by a partition wall 11e.
 リザーバ12は、使用者に投与する薬液が貯留される外筒12aを備え、外筒12a内の薬液を押出部13による押圧動作によって吐出する。リザーバ12は、先端に薬液の排出ポート(図示省略)が設けられ、この排出ポートに送液管14の一端が接続されている。送液管14の他端は、筐体11の第1収納部11c側から、送液ポート16に接続されている。リザーバ12は、端部近傍に歯車12bが設けられている。歯車12bは、送液駆動部23の駆動力を受けて回転するものである。歯車12bの回転軸の端部は、送りネジ12cが噛み合っている。送りネジ12cは、X方向に移動可能に設けられている。リザーバ12は、送液駆動部23の駆動によりギヤ23bおよび歯車12bが回転し、歯車12bの回転にしたがって送りネジ12cが回転しながら押出部13をX方向に移動する。リザーバ12内の薬液は、送りネジ12cの回転によって移動する押出部13の押し込み量に応じて送液管14へと送出される。送液管14は、送液ポート16を介して後述する接続ポート40と着脱可能に流体接続(薬液が流通可能な接続状態)される。 The reservoir 12 has an outer cylinder 12a in which the liquid medicine to be administered to the user is stored, and the liquid medicine in the outer cylinder 12a is discharged by the pushing action of the pushing part 13. The reservoir 12 is provided with a liquid discharge port (not shown) at its tip, and one end of a liquid transfer pipe 14 is connected to this discharge port. The other end of the liquid-sending pipe 14 is connected to the liquid-sending port 16 from the first housing portion 11c side of the housing 11 . A gear 12b is provided near the end of the reservoir 12 . The gear 12b rotates by receiving the driving force of the liquid feeding driving section 23. As shown in FIG. A feed screw 12c meshes with the end of the rotating shaft of the gear 12b. The feed screw 12c is provided movably in the X direction. In the reservoir 12, the gear 23b and the gear 12b are rotated by the drive of the liquid feeding driving section 23, and the feed screw 12c rotates according to the rotation of the gear 12b, thereby moving the extruding section 13 in the X direction. The drug solution in the reservoir 12 is delivered to the liquid delivery pipe 14 according to the pushing amount of the pushing portion 13 that moves as the feed screw 12c rotates. The liquid-sending pipe 14 is detachably fluidly connected to a connection port 40 to be described later via the liquid-sending port 16 (connected state in which the chemical liquid can flow).
 なお、リザーバ12は、シリンジに限らず、例えばソフトバックなど、薬液を貯蔵可能なものであればよい。リザーバ12は押出部13によって薬液を排出できればよい。 It should be noted that the reservoir 12 is not limited to a syringe, and may be any device capable of storing a liquid medicine, such as a soft bag. The reservoir 12 only needs to be able to discharge the chemical liquid by the pushing portion 13 .
 電源部15は、薬液投与装置100の駆動に必要な駆動電源を供給する。電源部15は、例えば送液駆動部23などを駆動するための電源となる電池と、電池を収納する電池ボックスで構成される。電源部15は、回路基板22上の電極(図示省略)に接続される。なお、電源部15は、第2本体部20の構成要素として、蓋体21の内側に配置してもよい。 The power supply unit 15 supplies drive power necessary for driving the drug-solution administration device 100 . The power source unit 15 is composed of, for example, a battery that serves as a power source for driving the liquid feeding driving unit 23 and a battery box that houses the battery. The power supply unit 15 is connected to electrodes (not shown) on the circuit board 22 . Note that the power supply unit 15 may be arranged inside the lid 21 as a component of the second main body 20 .
 送液ポート16は、図3に示すように、第2収納部11dに突出して設けられている。送液ポート16は、先端に送液孔16aが形成された中空筒状をなしている。送液ポート16は、基端が送液管14に接続され、先端がクレードル30に設けられた接続ポート40に装着される。送液孔16aは、送液ポート16の中心軸に沿って送液ポート16を貫通するように形成されている。送液孔16aの開口端面は、例えば送液孔16aを中心に放射状(換言すると、十字形)の溝を有していてよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid transfer port 16 is provided so as to protrude from the second storage portion 11d. The liquid-sending port 16 has a hollow cylindrical shape with a liquid-sending hole 16a formed at its tip. The liquid-sending port 16 is connected to the liquid-sending tube 14 at its proximal end and attached to a connection port 40 provided at the cradle 30 at its distal end. The liquid feeding hole 16 a is formed to pass through the liquid feeding port 16 along the central axis of the liquid feeding port 16 . The opening end face of the liquid feeding hole 16a may have, for example, radial (in other words, cross-shaped) grooves around the liquid feeding hole 16a.
 〈第2本体部〉
 第2本体部20は、蓋体21と、回路基板22と、送液駆動部23と、を有し、第1本体部10に装着される。第2本体部20は、薬液投与装置100の電子制御機能が集約的に配置される部分である。第2本体部20は、蓋体21の内側に、回路基板22や送液駆動部23などの電子制御機能部品を収容して構成される。
<Second main body>
The second body portion 20 has a lid body 21 , a circuit board 22 , and a liquid feeding driving portion 23 , and is attached to the first body portion 10 . The second body portion 20 is a portion where the electronic control functions of the drug-solution administration device 100 are collectively arranged. The second body portion 20 is configured by accommodating electronically controlled functional components such as a circuit board 22 and a liquid feeding driving portion 23 inside a lid body 21 .
 蓋体21は、第1本体部10の筐体11と着脱可能に構成されている。蓋体21の上面は、薬液投与装置100の天面を形成する。回路基板22や送液駆動部23などの電子制御機能部品は、蓋体21の下面側に取り付けられる。 The lid 21 is configured to be detachable from the housing 11 of the first main body 10 . The upper surface of the lid body 21 forms the top surface of the medical-solution administration device 100 . Electronically controlled functional components such as the circuit board 22 and the liquid transfer driving unit 23 are attached to the lower surface side of the lid 21 .
 送液駆動部23は、モータ23aと、ギヤ23bとを備えている。モータ23aは、押出部13を所定方向に移動させてリザーバ12内の薬液を送出させるための駆動源である。ギヤ23bは、複数段の歯車によって構成され、最終段の歯車が歯車12bに噛み合っている。これにより、モータ23aの駆動力(回転力)は、ギヤ23bを介して歯車12bへと伝達される。 The liquid feeding drive unit 23 includes a motor 23a and a gear 23b. The motor 23a is a driving source for moving the pushing portion 13 in a predetermined direction to deliver the liquid medicine in the reservoir 12. As shown in FIG. The gear 23b is composed of a plurality of stages of gears, and the gear of the final stage meshes with the gear 12b. As a result, the driving force (rotational force) of the motor 23a is transmitted to the gear 12b via the gear 23b.
 また、第2本体部20は、例えばエンコーダのようなモータ23aの回転数に基づいて薬液の送液量が検出可能な送液量検出部24と、外部との通信を可能とするためのインターフェースである通信部25と、CPUやROM、RAMなどを含む公知のマイクロコンピュータによって構成される制御部26と、を備えている。通信部25や送液駆動部23は、制御部26の制御により所定のプログラムに従って動作する。 In addition, the second main unit 20 includes a liquid feeding amount detection unit 24 such as an encoder capable of detecting the liquid feeding amount based on the number of revolutions of a motor 23a, and an interface for enabling communication with the outside. and a control unit 26 configured by a known microcomputer including a CPU, ROM, RAM, and the like. The communication unit 25 and the liquid transfer driving unit 23 operate according to a predetermined program under the control of the control unit 26 .
 〈クレードル〉
 クレードル30は、ホルダケース31と、接続ポート40と、を有する。ホルダケース31は、載置面部31aと、側壁部31bと、を備える。接続ポート40は、ホルダケース31の上面(載置面部31a)に取り付けられている。装置本体101は、クレードル30に対してX方向に沿った着脱方向D(装着方向D1または離脱方向D2)へのスライド移動により着脱される。
<Cradle>
The cradle 30 has a holder case 31 and a connection port 40 . The holder case 31 includes a mounting surface portion 31a and side wall portions 31b. The connection port 40 is attached to the upper surface (mounting surface portion 31a) of the holder case 31 . The apparatus main body 101 is attached to and detached from the cradle 30 by sliding in the attachment/detachment direction D (attachment direction D1 or detachment direction D2) along the X direction.
 ホルダケース31は、下面に接着部31cが設けられている。接着部31cは、載置面部31aよりも一部が外方に大きく張り出しており、クレードル30を生体表面(使用者の皮膚)に貼り付けるための部分である。載置面部31aは、平面視で略長方形に形成されている。 The holder case 31 is provided with an adhesive portion 31c on its lower surface. The adhesive portion 31c is a portion that protrudes greatly outward from the placement surface portion 31a, and is a portion for attaching the cradle 30 to the living body surface (user's skin). The mounting surface portion 31a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
 載置面部31aは、クレードル30に第1本体部10を装着した際、載置面部31a上に装置本体101の底面部101a(第1本体部10の底面部11a)が載置される。側壁部31bは、載置面部31aの3つの辺からクレードル30の厚み方向(Z方向)へ起立して形成され、載置面部31aの残りの一辺には側壁部31bが形成されていない。これにより、装置本体101は、側壁部31bが形成されていない部分から着脱方向Dへのスライド移動によってクレードル30に対して装着/離脱することができる。着脱方向Dは、載置面部31aの表面に沿う方向である。 When the first body portion 10 is mounted on the cradle 30, the bottom surface portion 101a of the apparatus body 101 (bottom portion 11a of the first body portion 10) is placed on the loading surface portion 31a. The side wall portions 31b are formed to stand in the thickness direction (Z direction) of the cradle 30 from three sides of the mounting surface portion 31a, and the side wall portion 31b is not formed on the remaining one side of the mounting surface portion 31a. As a result, the device main body 101 can be attached/detached to/from the cradle 30 by sliding in the attachment/detachment direction D from the portion where the side wall portion 31b is not formed. The attachment/detachment direction D is a direction along the surface of the mounting surface portion 31a.
 ホルダケース31の載置面部31aの上面には、第1本体部10とクレードル30との連結をガイドするリブ31dが設けられている。リブ31dは、載置面部31aの幅方向(Y方向)の略中央部分にX方向に沿ってクレードル30の長手方向に延在している。第1本体部10は、クレードル30の表面に平行に、スライドさせるようにして装着される。リブ31dは、第1本体部10の底面部11a下面に設けられた凹条の溝部(図示省略)と係合し、装置本体101のスライド移動をガイドする。 A rib 31d that guides the connection between the first body portion 10 and the cradle 30 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting surface portion 31a of the holder case 31. The rib 31d extends in the longitudinal direction of the cradle 30 along the X direction at substantially the central portion of the placement surface portion 31a in the width direction (Y direction). The first body portion 10 is mounted parallel to the surface of the cradle 30 so as to be slid. The rib 31d engages with a recessed groove (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface 11a of the first main body 10, and guides the sliding movement of the apparatus main body 101. As shown in FIG.
 〈接続ポート〉
 接続ポート40は、図4または図5に示すように、クレードル30の載置面部31aの上面に設けられる。接続ポート40は、ポート本体41に第1接続部42と、第2接続部43と、を備える。接続ポート40は、第1接続部42を介して送液管14に接続されるポートである。
<Connection port>
The connection port 40 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. The connection port 40 includes a first connection portion 42 and a second connection portion 43 in a port body 41 . The connection port 40 is a port connected to the liquid transfer pipe 14 via the first connection portion 42 .
 第1接続部42は、送液ポート16と対向するポート本体41の側壁に配置され、クレードル30に装置本体101を装着した際、送液ポート16を通じて送出される薬液を接続ポート40内に導入する導入ポートとして機能する。第2接続部43は、接続ポート40の上部に配置され、カニューレ50を生体内に留置させる際に、公知の穿刺具(図示省略)が穿刺される穿刺ポートとして機能する。 The first connecting part 42 is arranged on the side wall of the port body 41 facing the liquid feeding port 16, and introduces into the connecting port 40 the liquid medicine delivered through the liquid feeding port 16 when the device body 101 is attached to the cradle 30. Acts as an introduction port to The second connection part 43 is arranged above the connection port 40 and functions as a puncture port through which a known puncture tool (not shown) is punctured when the cannula 50 is left in the living body.
 接続ポート40のポート本体41の下部には、生体に留置されて生体内に薬液を送液するカニューレ50を保持する保持部44が設けられている。カニューレ50は、保持部44から使用者の身体に向かって突出し、少なくとも先端部分が生体内に留置される。カニューレ50は、例えばポリウレタン、ナイロン、エチレン-テトラフルオロエチレン共重合体(ETFE)などの樹脂材料で構成される。なお、穿刺具は、カニューレ50を生体の内部に挿入後、クレードル30から取り外して廃棄される。 A holding portion 44 that holds a cannula 50 that is indwelled in the living body and feeds the drug solution into the living body is provided at the lower portion of the port body 41 of the connection port 40 . The cannula 50 protrudes from the holding portion 44 toward the user's body, and at least the tip portion is left in the living body. The cannula 50 is made of a resin material such as polyurethane, nylon, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE). After inserting the cannula 50 into the living body, the puncture tool is removed from the cradle 30 and discarded.
 保持部44は、流入した薬液をカニューレ50に導くと共に、カニューレ50をポート本体41に保持するため漏斗状に形成されている。保持部44の上方には所定の内部空間45が設けられており、第1接続部42および第2接続部43と連通している。 The holding part 44 is formed in a funnel shape to guide the inflowing drug solution to the cannula 50 and hold the cannula 50 in the port body 41 . A predetermined internal space 45 is provided above the holding portion 44 and communicates with the first connection portion 42 and the second connection portion 43 .
 第1接続部42は、薬液導入部421と、第1シール部422と、ハウジング部423と、レバー部424と、第2シール部425と、を備える。 The first connection portion 42 includes a chemical liquid introduction portion 421 , a first seal portion 422 , a housing portion 423 , a lever portion 424 and a second seal portion 425 .
 薬液導入部421は、ポート本体41の側壁から略水平方向に外方へ延設される中空状の部材で連通孔421cを有する。薬液導入部421は、ポート本体41から着脱方向Dに延設している。薬液導入部421の連通路421aは、内部空間45と連通すると共に、後述する連通孔421cを介して第1接続部42に接続される送液ポート16の送液孔16aと連通する。これにより、送液ポート16から送出された薬液は、接続ポート40内に導入される。薬液導入部421の先端面421bには、複数の連通孔421cが設けられている。 The drug solution introduction part 421 is a hollow member that extends outward from the side wall of the port body 41 in a substantially horizontal direction and has a communication hole 421c. The chemical introduction part 421 extends in the attachment/detachment direction D from the port main body 41 . The communicating passage 421a of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 communicates with the internal space 45 and also communicates with the liquid feeding hole 16a of the liquid feeding port 16 connected to the first connecting portion 42 via the later-described communicating hole 421c. As a result, the chemical liquid delivered from the liquid delivery port 16 is introduced into the connection port 40 . A plurality of communication holes 421c are provided in a distal end surface 421b of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421. As shown in FIG.
 連通孔421cは、図5Aに示すように、薬液導入部421の先端面421bとハウジング部423の内面423bとが当接した状態において閉塞させてもよい。詳細には、連通孔421cは、レバー部424を所定の操作方向(装着方向D1)へ操作し、ハウジング部423の内面423bが薬液導入部421の先端面421bと当接するようにハウジング部423を閉塞位置へ移動させたとき、閉塞されてもよい。連通孔421cを閉塞状態にすることにより、内部空間45は、装置本体101がクレードル30に装着されていない状態において外部との連通が遮断できる。後述の突起部421dと第2シール部425との間に設けられたシール部に加えて、ハウジング部423の内面423bと薬液導入部421の先端面421bとの間でも閉塞可能とすることで、よりシール性が高めることが可能である。 The communication hole 421c may be closed when the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 are in contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 5A. More specifically, the communication hole 421c operates the lever portion 424 in a predetermined operation direction (mounting direction D1), and moves the housing portion 423 so that the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 abuts the distal end surface 421b of the liquid introducing portion 421. It may be closed when moved to the closed position. By closing the communication hole 421 c , the internal space 45 can block communication with the outside when the device main body 101 is not attached to the cradle 30 . In addition to the sealing portion provided between the projection portion 421d and the second sealing portion 425, which will be described later, the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and the tip surface 421b of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 can also be closed. It is possible to improve the sealing performance.
 連通孔421cは、図5Bに示すように、薬液導入部421の先端面421bとハウジング部423の内面423bとが当接していない状態において開放される。詳細には、レバー部424を所定の操作方向(離脱方向D2)へ操作し、ハウジング部423の内面423bが薬液導入部421の先端面421bから離隔するようにハウジング部423を開放位置へ移動させたときに、連通孔421cは開放される。連通孔421cを開放状態にすることにより、内部空間45は、装置本体101がクレードル30に装着された状態において送液ポート16と連通され、薬液流路が形成される。つまり、送液ポート16(送液管14)と接続ポート40は、薬液が流通可能に流体接続される。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the communication hole 421c is opened in a state in which the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 are not in contact with each other. Specifically, the lever portion 424 is operated in a predetermined operation direction (withdrawal direction D2) to move the housing portion 423 to the open position so that the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 is separated from the distal end surface 421b of the liquid introducing portion 421. When it is closed, the communication hole 421c is opened. By opening the communication hole 421c, the internal space 45 communicates with the liquid transfer port 16 when the device main body 101 is attached to the cradle 30, forming a chemical liquid flow path. That is, the liquid-sending port 16 (liquid-sending pipe 14) and the connection port 40 are fluidly connected so that the chemical liquid can flow.
 薬液導入部421の先端面421bの略中央部分には、先端面421bに対して外方に突出した突起部421dが設けられている。突起部421dは、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置にあるとき、ハウジング部423の装着部423aに嵌合し装着され、突起部421dの外周面が第2シール部425と密着する。これにより、内部空間45は、外部との連通が遮断されて液密にシールされた状態となる。 A protruding portion 421d that protrudes outward with respect to the tip surface 421b is provided at a substantially central portion of the tip surface 421b of the liquid medicine introduction portion 421. When the housing portion 423 is in the closed position, the projection portion 421d is fitted and mounted on the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423, and the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 421d is in close contact with the second seal portion 425. As shown in FIG. As a result, the internal space 45 is cut off from communication with the outside and is liquid-tightly sealed.
 なお、前述した「閉塞位置」とは、薬液導入部421の連通路421aを閉塞して送液ポート16と接続ポート40との流体接続を遮断させた状態におけるハウジング部423の位置である。また、「開放位置」とは、薬液導入部421の連通路421aを開放して送液ポート16と接続ポート40とを流体接続させた状態におけるハウジング部423の位置である。 The above-mentioned "closed position" is the position of the housing portion 423 in a state where the communicating passage 421a of the chemical solution introduction portion 421 is closed and the fluid connection between the liquid supply port 16 and the connection port 40 is cut off. Further, the “open position” is the position of the housing portion 423 in a state in which the communicating passage 421a of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 is opened and the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 are fluidly connected.
 第1シール部422は、薬液導入部421の外周に設けられた環状の第1収納凹部421eに収納される。第1シール部422によって、第1シール部422の外周面とハウジング部423の内周面とが密着するため、薬液導入部421とハウジング部423との間の隙間から薬液が外部に漏洩するのを防止すると共に、送液ポート16と薬液導入部421との接続状態における液密性を高めることができる。第1シール部422は、ゴム材料、シリコンエラストマー、熱可塑性エラストマーなどの可撓性およびシール性を有する材料で構成されたOリングを適用することができる。 The first seal portion 422 is housed in an annular first housing recess 421e provided on the outer circumference of the chemical introduction portion 421. Since the outer peripheral surface of the first seal portion 422 and the inner peripheral surface of the housing portion 423 are brought into close contact with each other by the first seal portion 422, the liquid medicine is prevented from leaking to the outside through the gap between the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 and the housing portion 423. In addition, it is possible to improve the liquid tightness in the connection state between the liquid feeding port 16 and the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 . The first sealing portion 422 can be an O-ring made of a flexible and sealing material such as a rubber material, silicone elastomer, or thermoplastic elastomer.
 ハウジング部423は、薬液導入部421の先端部分を覆うように薬液導入部421の軸方向(着脱方向D)に沿ってスライド移動可能に取り付けられている。ハウジング部423の略中央部分には、中空筒状の装着部423aが突出して設けられている。装着部423aの内周面には、環状の第2収納凹部423cが設けられており、第2シール部425が収納される。装着部423aは、装置本体101をクレードル30に装着した際に、送液ポート16が挿入される。これにより、装置本体101とクレードル30とが、接続される。 The housing part 423 is attached so as to be slidable along the axial direction (attachment/detachment direction D) of the chemical solution introducing part 421 so as to cover the tip portion of the chemical solution introducing part 421 . A mounting portion 423a having a hollow tubular shape protrudes from a substantially central portion of the housing portion 423. As shown in FIG. An annular second storage recess 423c is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 423a, and the second seal portion 425 is stored therein. When the device main body 101 is mounted on the cradle 30, the liquid feeding port 16 is inserted into the mounting portion 423a. Thereby, the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 are connected.
 レバー部424は、薬液投与装置100を生体に装着させた状態で、ハウジング部423を閉塞位置と開放位置との間でスライドさせる。レバー部424の一端は、ハウジング部423の外周と連結し、他端はクレードル30のホルダケース31の外方に露出されて把持部424aとして使用される。レバー部424は、ハウジング部423からホルダケース31の開口部31eを通り、ホルダケース31の下面に設けられた切欠部(図示省略)を介して側壁部31b側からホルダケース31の外方まで延在する(図6を参照)。 The lever part 424 slides the housing part 423 between the closed position and the open position with the medicinal-solution administration device 100 attached to the living body. One end of the lever portion 424 is connected to the outer periphery of the housing portion 423, and the other end is exposed to the outside of the holder case 31 of the cradle 30 and used as a grip portion 424a. The lever portion 424 extends from the housing portion 423 through the opening 31e of the holder case 31 to the outside of the holder case 31 from the side wall portion 31b via a notch (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the holder case 31. (see Figure 6).
 第2シール部425は、装着部423aの内周面に設けられた第2収納凹部423cに収納される。第2シール部425は、装置本体101とクレードル30が装着された状態でハウジング部423が開放位置にあるとき、送液ポート16の外周面と密着する。これにより、第2シール部425は、送液ポート16と薬液導入部421との接続状態における液密性を高めることができる。また、前述したように、第2シール部425は、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置にあるとき、突起部421dの外周面と密着し、内部空間45の外部との連通を遮断する。第2シール部425は、ゴム材料、シリコンエラストマー、熱可塑性エラストマーなどの可撓性およびシール性を有する材料で構成されたOリングを適用することができる。 The second seal portion 425 is housed in a second housing recess 423c provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 423a. The second seal portion 425 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the liquid transfer port 16 when the housing portion 423 is in the open position with the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 attached. Thereby, the second sealing portion 425 can improve the liquid tightness in the connection state between the liquid feeding port 16 and the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 . Further, as described above, the second seal portion 425 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 421d when the housing portion 423 is in the closed position, and blocks communication of the internal space 45 with the outside. The second sealing portion 425 can be an O-ring made of a flexible and sealing material such as a rubber material, silicone elastomer, or thermoplastic elastomer.
 第2接続部43は、開口孔431と、栓体432と、を備え、カニューレ50を生体内に留置する際、穿刺針はカニューレ50と共に開口孔431を通じて穿刺され、その後、穿刺針のみが抜去される。開口孔431は、ポート本体41の上面に設けられている。開口孔431の直下には、栓体432が配置される。 The second connecting portion 43 includes an opening 431 and a plug 432, and when the cannula 50 is left in the living body, the puncture needle is punctured through the opening 431 together with the cannula 50, and then only the puncture needle is removed. be done. The opening hole 431 is provided on the upper surface of the port body 41 . A stopper 432 is arranged directly below the opening hole 431 .
 栓体432は、保持部44の上方にあって、カニューレ50の基端に対向する位置に配置されている。栓体432は、例えば、シリコーンゴムや天然ゴムのような各種ゴム材料や、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、オレフィン系、スチレン系などの各種熱可塑性エラストマーなどの可撓性および自己封止機能を有する材料で構成することができる。栓体432は、栓体432を貫通させた穿刺針を抜去した後、第2接続部43をシールして内部空間45を密閉する。 The stopper 432 is arranged above the holding portion 44 and at a position facing the proximal end of the cannula 50 . The plug 432 is flexible and has a self-sealing function, for example, various rubber materials such as silicone rubber and natural rubber, and various thermoplastic elastomers such as polyurethane, polyester, polyamide, olefin, and styrene. can be constructed of a material having The plug 432 closes the internal space 45 by sealing the second connecting portion 43 after the puncture needle that has passed through the plug 432 is removed.
 <動作>
 次に、第1実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100において、クレードル30に装置本体101を装着する際の動作と、クレードル30から装置本体101を離脱させる際の動作について、図6~図9を参照しながら説明する。
<Action>
Next, in the medicinal-solution administration device 100 according to the first embodiment, see FIGS. 6 to 9 for the operation when the device main body 101 is attached to the cradle 30 and the operation when the device main body 101 is removed from the cradle 30. I will explain while
 薬液投与装置100を使用する前段階として、使用者は、クレードル30を生体表面に装着させて、穿刺具によって生体内にカニューレ50を留置する。カニューレ50を留置する際、使用者は、クレードル30の接着部31cを皮膚に貼着した後、第2接続部43を通じて穿刺針を穿刺してカニューレ50を生体内に挿入する。これにより、カニューレ50を生体内に留置させた状態でクレードル30を生体表面に装着させる。接続ポート40は、図6に示すように、装置本体101のクレードル30に対する装着前の状態において、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置に位置し、内部空間45の密閉状態が保持される。 As a preliminary step to using the medical-solution administration device 100, the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 inside the living body with a puncture tool. When indwelling the cannula 50, the user adheres the adhesive portion 31c of the cradle 30 to the skin and then pierces the second connecting portion 43 with the puncture needle to insert the cannula 50 into the living body. As a result, the cradle 30 is attached to the surface of the living body while the cannula 50 remains in the living body. As shown in FIG. 6, before the device main body 101 is attached to the cradle 30, the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position, and the internal space 45 is kept sealed.
 次に、使用者は、第1本体部10に第2本体部20を装着させて装置本体101を組み立てる。 Next, the user attaches the second main body portion 20 to the first main body portion 10 to assemble the device main body 101 .
 次に、使用者は、図7に示すように、組み立てた装置本体101をクレードル30に対してX方向に沿う装着方向D1(図中の左方向)にスライドさせて装置本体101を装着させる。このとき、クレードル30の載置面部31aの一端部に、筐体11の底面部11aの下面を載せると共に、リブ31dと底面部11aの溝部とを係合させた状態で、装置本体101を載置面部31aに対して平行にスライドさせる。これにより、装置本体101は、クレードル30の上に載置される。また、このスライド操作によって、送液ポート16は、第1接続部42の装着部423aに嵌合して連結される。接続ポート40は、図7に示すように、装置本体101をクレードル30に装着した状態においても、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置に位置しているため、内部空間45の密閉状態が保持される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the user slides the assembled apparatus main body 101 with respect to the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 along the X direction (leftward in the drawing) to mount the apparatus main body 101 thereon. At this time, the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the housing 11 is placed on one end of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, and the apparatus main body 101 is placed while the ribs 31d are engaged with the grooves of the bottom surface portion 11a. It is slid parallel to the placement surface portion 31a. Thereby, the apparatus main body 101 is placed on the cradle 30 . Further, by this sliding operation, the liquid feeding port 16 is fitted and connected to the mounting portion 423a of the first connecting portion 42 . As shown in FIG. 7, even when the device main body 101 is attached to the cradle 30, the connection port 40 keeps the internal space 45 sealed because the housing portion 423 is positioned at the closed position.
 続いて、使用者は、レバー部424を操作してハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置まで移動させる。接続ポート40は、図8に示すように、レバー部424を操作してハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置に移動させると、ハウジング部423の装着部423aに嵌合していた突起部421dが、ハウジング部423の開放位置への移動に伴い外れる。これにより、突起部421dの外面と第2シール部425との密着状態は解除される。また、連通孔421cは、図8に示すように、ハウジング部423の内面423bが薬液導入部421の先端面421bから離隔して開放状態となる。これにより、接続ポート40は、開通状態となり、内部空間45と送液ポート16とが連通する薬液流路が形成され、薬液投与装置100による薬液投与が可能となる。 Subsequently, the user operates the lever portion 424 to move the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position. As shown in FIG. 8, when the lever portion 424 is operated to move the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position, the projection portion 421d fitted to the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423 is released. , are released as the housing portion 423 is moved to the open position. As a result, the contact state between the outer surface of the protrusion 421d and the second seal portion 425 is released. 8, the communication hole 421c is opened when the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 is separated from the tip end surface 421b of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421. As shown in FIG. As a result, the connection port 40 is brought into an open state, and a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 communicate with each other, so that the liquid medicine administration device 100 can administer the liquid medicine.
 薬液流路は、接続ポート40内でカニューレ50につながる流路である。このため、リザーバ12につながる送液管14と、生体に刺穿されるカニューレ50とが流体接続される。したがって、使用者は、薬液投与装置100を起動させれば、所定タイミングで送液駆動部23が駆動してリザーバ12に貯蔵された薬液を、送液管14を介して送液ポート16から薬液導入部421の内部に流入させることができる。そして、薬液導入部421の内部に流入した薬液は、ポート本体41の内部空間45を通ってカニューレ50へと流入し、生体へと導入される。 The drug solution channel is a channel that connects to the cannula 50 within the connection port 40 . Therefore, fluid connection is established between the liquid feeding tube 14 connected to the reservoir 12 and the cannula 50 to be punctured into the living body. Therefore, when the user activates the medical-solution administration device 100 , the liquid-feeding driving unit 23 is driven at a predetermined timing, and the medical liquid stored in the reservoir 12 is delivered from the liquid-feeding port 16 via the liquid-feeding pipe 14 . It can flow into the introduction part 421 . Then, the drug solution that has flowed into the drug solution introduction part 421 flows through the internal space 45 of the port body 41 into the cannula 50 and is introduced into the living body.
 薬液投与装置100の使用中に、クレードル30から装置本体101を離脱させる場合、使用者は、図9に示すように、装着時とは反対方向の離脱方向D2(図中の右方向)に装置本体101をスライドさせる。これにより、装置本体101は、クレードル30から離脱し、送液ポート16が第1接続部42の装着部423aから外れて、接続状態が解除される。そして、使用者は、レバー部424を操作し、ハウジング部423を開放位置から閉塞位置へ移動させる。ハウジング部423が閉塞位置まで移動すると、突起部421dは、ハウジング部423の装着部423aと嵌合し、突起部421dの外周面と第2シール部425とが密着する。また、連通孔421cは、図9に示すように、ハウジング部423の内面423bと薬液導入部421の先端面421bとが当接して閉塞状態となる。これらにより、接続ポート40は、封止状態となり、内部空間45が外部から分離される。 When removing the device body 101 from the cradle 30 during use of the drug-solution administration device 100, as shown in FIG. The main body 101 is slid. As a result, the apparatus main body 101 is separated from the cradle 30, the liquid transfer port 16 is removed from the mounting portion 423a of the first connection portion 42, and the connected state is released. Then, the user operates the lever portion 424 to move the housing portion 423 from the open position to the closed position. When the housing portion 423 moves to the closed position, the projection portion 421d is fitted with the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423, and the outer peripheral surface of the projection portion 421d and the second seal portion 425 are in close contact. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the communication hole 421c is closed when the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and the tip end surface 421b of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 come into contact with each other. As a result, the connection port 40 is sealed and the internal space 45 is separated from the outside.
 [第2実施形態]
 次に、第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110について図10~図16を参照して説明する。なお、第2実施形態では、前述した第1実施形態と同一の機能を有する構成要件について同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略し、特に言及しない構成、部材、および使用方法などについては、前述した実施形態と同様のものとしてよい。
[Second embodiment]
Next, a drug-solution administration device 110 according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 16. FIG. In the second embodiment, constituent elements having the same functions as those of the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. , may be similar to the previously described embodiment.
 以下で説明する第2実施形態は、ハウジング部423の移動形態が変更された構成について示されている。 A second embodiment described below shows a configuration in which the movement form of the housing portion 423 is changed.
 <構成>
 第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110において、ハウジング部423は、第1本体部10に第2本体部20を装着させた装置本体111をクレードル30から離脱させる際、装置本体111のスライド移動に伴って開放位置から閉塞位置へと移動する。このような動作を実現するため、第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110では、ハウジング部423と接続するレバー部424およびクレードル30のホルダケース31の形態を変更した。
<Configuration>
In the drug-solution administration device 110 according to the second embodiment, when the device main body 111 with the second main body portion 20 attached to the first main body portion 10 is detached from the cradle 30 , the housing portion 423 slides the device main body 111 . Along with this, it moves from the open position to the closed position. In order to realize such an operation, in the medicinal-solution administration device 110 according to the second embodiment, the forms of the lever portion 424 connected to the housing portion 423 and the holder case 31 of the cradle 30 are changed.
 詳細には、レバー部424は、図10に示すように、一端がハウジング部423の外周と連結し、他端はクレードル30のホルダケース31の底面部11a(底面部111a)側をハウジング部423から離脱方向D2に所定長だけ延設される延在部424bの先端となる。延在部424bは、ホルダケース31に設けられた切欠部(図示省略)に対し、着脱方向Dに移動可能に収納される。レバー部424は、延在部424bの先端近傍に、第1本体部10の底面部11aの下面に設けられた係合凹部11fと係合する係合爪424cを備える。係合凹部11fと係合爪424cは、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着したときに、ホルダケース31の開口部31eを通じて係合する。一例として、係合爪424cは、延在部424bの表面からZ方向上方に飛び出す突起部である。係合爪424cの厚みは、離脱方向D2に向かうにつれて漸減する。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the lever portion 424 has one end connected to the outer periphery of the housing portion 423 and the other end connecting the bottom portion 11a (bottom portion 111a) side of the holder case 31 of the cradle 30 to the housing portion 423 . It becomes the tip of the extending portion 424b extending from the end portion 424b by a predetermined length in the detaching direction D2. The extending portion 424b is housed in a notch portion (not shown) provided in the holder case 31 so as to be movable in the attachment/detachment direction D. As shown in FIG. The lever portion 424 includes an engaging claw 424c that engages with an engaging recess 11f provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the first main body portion 10 near the tip of the extending portion 424b. The engaging recess 11f and the engaging claw 424c engage through the opening 31e of the holder case 31 when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30 . As an example, the engaging claw 424c is a projection projecting upward in the Z direction from the surface of the extension 424b. The thickness of the engaging claw 424c gradually decreases in the detachment direction D2.
 係合爪424cは、装置本体111がクレードル30に装着される前の状態において、開口部31eから一部が突出する(図12を参照)。係合爪424cは、クレードル30に対し、装置本体111を装着方向D1に沿ってスライド移動して装着する際、第1本体部10の底面部11aによって、一旦、ホルダケース31表面よりも下方へ退避する(図13を参照)。その後、クレードル30に装置本体111を装着させると、係合爪424cは、開口部31eの位置に係合凹部11fが移動したタイミングで再び開口部31e側へと移動し、係合凹部11fと係合する(図14を参照)。 The engaging claw 424c partially protrudes from the opening 31e before the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30 (see FIG. 12). When the device main body 111 is slidably mounted on the cradle 30 along the mounting direction D1, the engaging claw 424c is temporarily moved downward from the surface of the holder case 31 by the bottom surface portion 11a of the first main body portion 10. Save (see FIG. 13). After that, when the apparatus main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, the engaging claw 424c moves toward the opening 31e again at the timing when the engaging recess 11f moves to the position of the opening 31e, and engages with the engaging recess 11f. (see Figure 14).
 また、係合爪424cは、クレードル30から装置本体111を離脱方向D2にスライド移動したとき、係合凹部11fとの係合を維持したまま両者の係合状態が解除されるまでの間、離脱方向D2に移動する。これにより、レバー部424と連結するハウジング部423は、開放位置から閉塞位置へ移動する。係合爪424cと係合凹部11fとの係合状態は、装置本体101をクレードル30から離脱方向D2へ所定距離移動し、係合凹部11fが開口部31eから外れた位置まで移動する間のみ維持され、その後は解除される。 Further, when the device main body 111 slides from the cradle 30 in the detachment direction D2, the engaging claw 424c remains engaged with the engaging recess 11f until the engagement between the two is released. Move in direction D2. As a result, the housing portion 423 coupled with the lever portion 424 moves from the open position to the closed position. The engagement state between the engaging claw 424c and the engaging recess 11f is maintained only while the apparatus main body 101 is moved from the cradle 30 in the detaching direction D2 by a predetermined distance until the engaging recess 11f is moved out of the opening 31e. and then released.
 第2実施形態に係る接続ポート40は、レバー部424の構成の変更に伴い、一部の形態を変更した。第2実施形態に係る接続ポート40は、図11Aまたは図11Bに示すように、第1シール部422を収納する第3収納部423dを装着部423aの内腔に設け、連通孔421cを突起部421dの周面に設けている。また、突起部421dは、ハウジング部423の移動を規制する規制部421fを備えている。規制部421fは、薬液導入部421の先端面から離隔した位置で突起部421dの基端側に配置される。規制部421fは、ハウジング部423の内面423bと当接して、ハウジング部423の接続ポート40側への移動を規制する。 The configuration of the connection port 40 according to the second embodiment is partially changed in accordance with the change in the configuration of the lever portion 424 . As shown in FIG. 11A or FIG. 11B, the connection port 40 according to the second embodiment has a third housing portion 423d for housing the first seal portion 422 provided in the lumen of the mounting portion 423a, and a communication hole 421c as a protrusion. It is provided on the peripheral surface of 421d. In addition, the projecting portion 421d has a restricting portion 421f that restricts movement of the housing portion 423. As shown in FIG. The restricting portion 421f is arranged on the base end side of the protruding portion 421d at a position separated from the distal end surface of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 . The restricting portion 421f abuts against the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 to restrict movement of the housing portion 423 toward the connection port 40 side.
 連通孔421cは、ハウジング部423の内面423bと対向する突起部421dの外周面(薬液導入部421の外周面)において、突起部421dの外周面の内方へ貫通して設けられる。第2実施形態や後述の第3実施形態のように、突起部421dの内部に、薬液流路となる空間を設けてもよい。連通孔421cは、図11Aに示すように、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置に位置するとき、ハウジング部423の着脱方向Dへの移動に伴い第1シール部422と密着して閉塞状態となる。これにより、接続ポート40は、液密に封止され、内部空間45の密閉状態が保持される。ハウジング部423が開放位置に位置するとき、連通孔421cは、図11Bに示すように、第1シール部422との密着が解除される。これにより、接続ポート40は、開通状態となり、送液ポート16と内部空間45とが連通して薬液流路が形成される。 The communication hole 421c is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 421d facing the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 (the outer peripheral surface of the chemical liquid introduction portion 421), penetrating inwardly through the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 421d. As in the second embodiment or a third embodiment described later, a space serving as a chemical liquid flow path may be provided inside the protrusion 421d. As shown in FIG. 11A, when the housing portion 423 is positioned at the closed position, the communication hole 421c comes into close contact with the first seal portion 422 as the housing portion 423 moves in the attachment/detachment direction D. As a result, the connection port 40 is liquid-tightly sealed, and the internal space 45 is kept sealed. When the housing portion 423 is positioned at the open position, the communication hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422 as shown in FIG. 11B. As a result, the connection port 40 is opened, and the liquid transfer port 16 and the internal space 45 are communicated with each other to form a chemical liquid flow path.
 第2実施形態に係る送液ポート16は、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着させたとき、装置本体111の装着方向D1へのスライド移動によりハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置まで移動させるための当接部16bを備える。当接部16bは、送液ポート16の外周に設けられ、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着させたとき、装置本体111の装着方向D1へのスライド移動によりハウジング部423の装着部423aの先端面と当接したままハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置まで押し込んで移動させる。 The liquid feed port 16 according to the second embodiment is for moving the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position by sliding the device main body 111 in the mounting direction D1 when the device main body 111 is mounted on the cradle 30. A contact portion 16b is provided. The abutting portion 16b is provided on the outer circumference of the liquid feeding port 16, and when the device main body 111 is mounted on the cradle 30, the sliding movement of the device main body 111 in the mounting direction D1 causes the tip end surface of the mounting portion 423a of the housing portion 423 to move. The housing portion 423 is pushed in from the closed position to the open position while being in contact with the .
 <動作>
 次に、第2実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110において、クレードル30に装置本体111を装着する際の動作と、クレードル30から装置本体111を離脱させる際の動作について、図12~図15を参照しながら説明する。
<Action>
Next, referring to FIGS. 12 to 15 for the operation of attaching the device body 111 to the cradle 30 and the operation of removing the device body 111 from the cradle 30 in the medical-solution administration device 110 according to the second embodiment. I will explain while
 薬液投与装置100を使用する前段階として、使用者は、第1実施形態と同様に、クレードル30を生体表面に装着させて、生体内にカニューレ50を留置する。次に、使用者は、第1本体部10に第2本体部20を装着させて装置本体111を組み立てる。接続ポート40は、図12に示すように、装置本体111のクレードル30に対する装着前の状態において、ハウジング部423は閉塞位置に位置するため、連通孔421cと第1シール部422とが密着している。そのため、内部空間45は、封止状態となり密閉状態が保持される。 As a preliminary step to using the drug-solution administration device 100, the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 in the living body, as in the first embodiment. Next, the user attaches the second body portion 20 to the first body portion 10 to assemble the device body 111 . As shown in FIG. 12, before the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position, so that the communication hole 421c and the first seal portion 422 are in close contact with each other. there is Therefore, the internal space 45 is in a sealed state, and the sealed state is maintained.
 次に、使用者は、図13に示すように、組み立てた装置本体111をクレードル30に対してX方向に沿う装着方向D1(図中の左方向)にスライドさせて装置本体111を仮装着させる。このとき、クレードル30の載置面部31aの一端部に、筐体11の底面部11aの下面を載せると共に、リブ31dと底面部11aの溝部とを係合させた状態で、装置本体111を載置面部31aに対して平行にスライドさせる。これにより、装置本体111は、クレードル30の上に載置される。また、レバー部424の係合爪424cは、図13に示すように、ホルダケース31の下面と当接するため、一時的にホルダケース31の載置面部31aより下方へと退避する。接続ポート40は、図13に示すように、装置本体111をクレードル30に対して完全に装着していない状態において、ハウジング部423は未だ閉塞位置に位置しており、内部空間45の密閉状態が保持される。また、送液ポート16の先端は、装着部423aに嵌合されて、第2シール部425と密着する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 13, the user slides the assembled apparatus main body 111 onto the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 (to the left in the drawing) along the X direction to temporarily mount the apparatus main body 111. . At this time, the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a of the housing 11 is placed on one end of the mounting surface portion 31a of the cradle 30, and the main body 111 is placed while the ribs 31d are engaged with the grooves of the bottom surface portion 11a. It is slid parallel to the placement surface portion 31a. As a result, the device body 111 is placed on the cradle 30 . 13, the engaging claw 424c of the lever portion 424 abuts against the lower surface of the holder case 31, so that it is temporarily retracted downward from the mounting surface portion 31a of the holder case 31. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 13, when the apparatus main body 111 is not completely attached to the cradle 30, the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is still in the closed position, and the internal space 45 is not sealed. retained. Also, the tip of the liquid transfer port 16 is fitted into the mounting portion 423 a and closely attached to the second seal portion 425 .
 続いて、使用者は、装置本体111を更にスライドさせ、図14に示すように、クレードル30に対して装置本体111を完全に装着させる。このスライド操作によって、送液ポート16は、第1接続部42の装着部423aに嵌合して連結される。また、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着させた状態において、第1本体部10の係合凹部11fは、開口部31eに臨む位置まで移動する。そのため、レバー部424の係合爪424cは、開口部31eを介して係合凹部11fと係合することができる。 Subsequently, the user further slides the device main body 111 to completely attach the device main body 111 to the cradle 30 as shown in FIG. By this sliding operation, the liquid feeding port 16 is fitted and connected to the mounting portion 423a of the first connecting portion 42 . In addition, when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, the engaging recess 11f of the first main body 10 moves to a position facing the opening 31e. Therefore, the engaging claw 424c of the lever portion 424 can engage with the engaging recess 11f through the opening 31e.
 また、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着させたとき、ハウジング部423は、送液ポート16の当接部16bによって押し込まれ、閉塞位置から開放位置まで移動する。これにより、連通孔421cは、第1シール部422との密着が解除されて開放される。そのため、接続ポート40は、開通状態となり、内部空間45と送液ポート16とが連通する薬液流路が形成され、薬液投与装置110による薬液投与が可能となる。 Further, when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, the housing portion 423 is pushed by the contact portion 16b of the liquid feeding port 16 and moves from the closed position to the open position. As a result, the communicating hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422 . Therefore, the connection port 40 is in an open state, a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 are in communication, and the liquid medicine administration device 110 can administer the liquid medicine.
 薬液投与装置110の使用中に、クレードル30から装置本体111を離脱させる場合、使用者は、図15に示すように、装着時とは反対方向の離脱方向D2(図中の右方向)に装置本体111をスライドさせる。係合爪424cは、係合凹部11fと係合している。そのため、レバー部424は、装置本体111の離脱方向D2への移動に伴って離脱方向D2へと移動する。レバー部424は、装置本体111のスライド移動によって係合凹部11fとの係合が解除されるまでの間だけ移動する。したがって、レバー部424と連結するハウジング部423は、開放位置から閉塞位置へと移動する。ハウジング部423の閉塞位置への移動に伴い、連通孔421cは、第1シール部422と密着する。これにより、接続ポート40は、封止状態となり、内部空間45が密閉されて外部との連通が遮断される。このように、装置本体111をクレードル30に着脱させる操作に連動して、ハウジング部423を薬液導入部421に対して相対的に移動させることで流路が開閉される。 When removing the device main body 111 from the cradle 30 during use of the drug-solution administration device 110, as shown in FIG. The main body 111 is slid. The engaging claw 424c is engaged with the engaging recess 11f. Therefore, the lever portion 424 moves in the detachment direction D2 as the device main body 111 is moved in the detachment direction D2. The lever portion 424 moves only until the apparatus main body 111 is slid and the engagement with the engaging recess 11f is released. Accordingly, housing portion 423 coupled with lever portion 424 moves from the open position to the closed position. As the housing portion 423 moves to the closed position, the communication hole 421c is brought into close contact with the first seal portion 422 . As a result, the connection port 40 is in a sealed state, the internal space 45 is sealed, and communication with the outside is cut off. In this manner, the flow path is opened and closed by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the chemical liquid introduction portion 421 in conjunction with the operation of attaching and detaching the device main body 111 to and from the cradle 30 .
 [第3実施形態]
 次に、第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置120について図16~図19を参照して説明する。なお、第3実施形態では、前述した第1実施形態および第2実施形態と同一の機能を有する構成要件について同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略し、特に言及しない構成、部材、および使用方法などについては、前述した実施形態と同様のものとしてよい。
[Third embodiment]
Next, a drug-solution administration device 120 according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 19. FIG. In the third embodiment, constituent elements having the same functions as those of the first and second embodiments described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. The method of use and the like may be the same as in the above-described embodiment.
 以下で説明する第3実施形態は、ハウジング部423の移動形態が変更された構成について示されている。 A third embodiment described below shows a configuration in which the movement form of the housing portion 423 is changed.
 <構成>
 第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置120において、薬液導入部421は、突起部421dの基端側外周に付勢部材421gを配置し、付勢部材421gの付勢力によってハウジング部423の開放位置から閉塞位置へ移動させる。このような動作を実現するため、第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置120では、ハウジング部423と接続するレバー部424を排除し、代わりに付勢部材421gを薬液導入部421に配置してハウジング部423を閉塞位置に向けて常時付勢した状態としている。
<Configuration>
In the drug solution administration device 120 according to the third embodiment, the drug solution introduction part 421 has a biasing member 421g arranged on the outer periphery of the protruding part 421d on the proximal side, and the housing part 423 is moved from the open position by the biasing force of the biasing member 421g. Move to closed position. In order to realize such an operation, in the drug solution administration device 120 according to the third embodiment, the lever part 424 connected to the housing part 423 is eliminated, and instead the biasing member 421g is arranged in the drug solution introduction part 421 to The portion 423 is always biased toward the closed position.
 詳細には、第3実施形態に係る接続ポート40は、図16Aまたは図16Bに示すように、第1シール部422を第3収納部423dに収納し、少なくとも一個の連通孔421cを突起部421dの外周面に設けている。また、突起部421dは、ハウジング部423の移動を規制する規制部421fが設けられている。規制部421fは、薬液導入部421の先端面421bから離隔した位置で突起部421dの基端側に設けられている。規制部421fは、付勢部材421gを介してハウジング部423の内面423bと当接して、ハウジング部423の接続ポート40側への移動を規制する。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 16A or 16B, the connection port 40 according to the third embodiment accommodates the first seal portion 422 in the third accommodation portion 423d, and has at least one communication hole 421c in the projection portion 421d. It is provided on the outer peripheral surface of Further, the projecting portion 421d is provided with a restricting portion 421f that restricts movement of the housing portion 423. As shown in FIG. The restricting portion 421f is provided on the base end side of the protruding portion 421d at a position separated from the distal end surface 421b of the liquid medicine introducing portion 421 . The restricting portion 421f abuts against the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 via the biasing member 421g to restrict movement of the housing portion 423 toward the connection port 40 side.
 付勢部材421gは、突起部421dの規制部421fと連通孔421cとの間に配置される。付勢部材421gは、一例としてコイルバネなどの弾性部材が適用可能である。付勢部材421gは、ハウジング部423の内面423bと当接した状態で、ハウジング部423を閉塞位置に留めるように付勢する。 The biasing member 421g is arranged between the restricting portion 421f of the projecting portion 421d and the communicating hole 421c. For example, an elastic member such as a coil spring can be applied to the biasing member 421g. The biasing member 421g contacts the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423 and biases the housing portion 423 to the closed position.
 ハウジング部423は、図16Aに示すように、第1本体部10に第2本体部20を装着させた装置本体121がクレードル30に装着される前の状態において閉塞位置に位置する。連通孔421cは、ハウジング部423の内面423b(第3収納部423d)と対向する薬液導入部421の外周面に内方へ貫通して設けられる。連通孔421cは、ハウジング部423が閉塞位置に位置するとき、ハウジング部423の着脱方向Dへの移動に伴い第1シール部422と密着して閉塞状態となる。これにより、内部空間45は、封止状態となり、密閉状態が保持される。 As shown in FIG. 16A, the housing part 423 is positioned at the closed position before the device main body 121 with the second main body part 20 attached to the first main body part 10 is attached to the cradle 30 . The communication hole 421c is provided so as to penetrate inwardly through the outer peripheral surface of the chemical liquid introducing portion 421 facing the inner surface 423b (the third storage portion 423d) of the housing portion 423 . When the housing portion 423 is positioned at the closed position, the communication hole 421c comes into close contact with the first seal portion 422 as the housing portion 423 moves in the attachment/detachment direction D and becomes closed. As a result, the internal space 45 is sealed, and the sealed state is maintained.
 また、ハウジング部423は、図16Bに示すように、装置本体121がクレードル30に装着された状態において、装置本体121の装着方向D1(図中の左方向)へのスライド移動に連動し、付勢部材421gの付勢力に抗して開放位置へと移動する。これにより、連通孔421cは、第1シール部422との密着が解除され、送液ポート16と内部空間45とが連通して薬液流路が形成される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 16B, the housing part 423 is interlocked with the sliding movement of the device main body 121 in the mounting direction D1 (left direction in the drawing) in a state where the device main body 121 is mounted on the cradle 30. It moves to the open position against the biasing force of the biasing member 421g. As a result, the communication hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422, and the liquid transfer port 16 and the internal space 45 are communicated with each other to form a chemical liquid flow path.
 第3実施形態に係る送液ポート16は、装置本体121をクレードル30に装着させたときにハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置まで移動させるための当接部16bを備える。当接部16bは、送液ポート16の外周に設けられ、当接部16bのZ方向断面の大きさは、装着部423aの開口断面の大きさよりも大きい。このため、装置本体121をクレードル30に装着させたとき、当接部16bは、装置本体121の装着方向D1へのスライド移動によりハウジング部423の装着部423aの先端面と当接したままハウジング部423を閉塞位置から開放位置まで押し込んで移動させる。 The liquid feed port 16 according to the third embodiment has a contact portion 16b for moving the housing portion 423 from the closed position to the open position when the apparatus main body 121 is attached to the cradle 30. The contact portion 16b is provided on the outer circumference of the liquid feeding port 16, and the size of the cross section in the Z direction of the contact portion 16b is larger than the size of the cross section of the opening of the mounting portion 423a. Therefore, when the device main body 121 is attached to the cradle 30, the contact portion 16b is kept in contact with the front end surface of the attachment portion 423a of the housing portion 423 due to the sliding movement of the device main body 121 in the attachment direction D1. 423 is pushed in and moved from the closed position to the open position.
 <動作>
 次に、第3実施形態に係る薬液投与装置120において、クレードル30に装置本体121を装着する際の動作と、クレードル30から装置本体121を離脱させる際の動作について、図17~図19を参照しながら説明する。
<Action>
Next, referring to FIGS. 17 to 19 for the operation of attaching the device body 121 to the cradle 30 and the operation of removing the device body 121 from the cradle 30 in the medical-solution administration device 120 according to the third embodiment. I will explain while
 薬液投与装置120を使用する前段階として、使用者は、第1実施形態および第2実施形態と同様に、クレードル30を生体表面に装着させて、生体内にカニューレ50を留置する。次に、使用者は、第1本体部10に第2本体部20を装着させて装置本体121を組み立てる。接続ポート40は、図17に示すように、装置本体121のクレードル30に対する装着前の状態において、ハウジング部423は閉塞位置に位置するため、連通孔421cと第1シール部422とが密着している。そのため、内部空間45は、封止状態となり密閉状態が保持される。 As a pre-stage for using the drug-solution administration device 120, the user attaches the cradle 30 to the surface of the living body and places the cannula 50 in the living body, as in the first and second embodiments. Next, the user attaches the second body portion 20 to the first body portion 10 to assemble the device body 121 . As shown in FIG. 17, before the device main body 121 is attached to the cradle 30, the housing portion 423 of the connection port 40 is positioned at the closed position. there is Therefore, the internal space 45 is in a sealed state, and the sealed state is maintained.
 次に、使用者は、図18に示すように、組み立てた装置本体121をクレードル30に対してX方向に沿う装着方向D1(図中の左方向)にスライドさせて装置本体121を装着させる。このとき、ハウジング部423は、送液ポート16の当接部16bによって押し込まれ、閉塞位置から開放位置まで移動する。これにより、連通孔421cは、第1シール部422との密着が解除されて開放される。そのため、接続ポート40は、開通状態となり、内部空間45と送液ポート16とが連通する薬液流路が形成され、薬液投与装置120による薬液投与が可能となる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 18, the user slides the assembled device main body 121 with respect to the cradle 30 in the mounting direction D1 (leftward in the drawing) along the X direction to mount the device main body 121 thereon. At this time, the housing portion 423 is pushed by the contact portion 16b of the liquid feeding port 16 and moves from the closed position to the open position. As a result, the communicating hole 421c is released from the close contact with the first seal portion 422 . Therefore, the connection port 40 is in an open state, and a liquid medicine flow path is formed in which the internal space 45 and the liquid feeding port 16 communicate with each other, so that the liquid medicine administration device 120 can administer the liquid medicine.
 薬液投与装置120の使用中に、クレードル30から装置本体121を離脱させる場合、使用者は、装着時とは反対方向の離脱方向D2(図19における右方向)に装置本体121をスライドさせる。このとき、ハウジング部423は、付勢部材421gの付勢力によって開放位置から閉塞位置へと移動する。また、ハウジング部423の移動に伴い、連通孔421cは、第1シール部422と密着する。これにより、接続ポート40は、封止状態となり、内部空間45が密閉されて外部との連通が遮断される。このように、装置本体121をクレードル30に着脱させる操作に連動して、ハウジング部423が薬液導入部421に対して相対的に移動することで流路が開閉される。 When removing the device body 121 from the cradle 30 during use of the drug solution administration device 120, the user slides the device body 121 in the detachment direction D2 (to the right in FIG. 19), which is the opposite direction to the mounting direction. At this time, the housing portion 423 moves from the open position to the closed position due to the biasing force of the biasing member 421g. Further, as the housing portion 423 moves, the communication hole 421 c is brought into close contact with the first seal portion 422 . As a result, the connection port 40 is in a sealed state, the internal space 45 is sealed, and communication with the outside is cut off. In this manner, in conjunction with the operation of attaching and detaching the device main body 121 to and from the cradle 30 , the housing portion 423 moves relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 to open and close the flow path.
 [作用効果]
 以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110および120は、生体内に挿入されるカニューレ50を保持する接続ポート40が取り付けられると共に、生体に貼着されるクレードル30と、薬液を貯蔵するリザーバ12と、リザーバ12から薬液を送出させる送液駆動部23と、リザーバ12から送出された薬液が流通する送液管14と、送液管14と連通する送液ポート16と、を備える装置本体101、111、121と、を有し、送液ポート16と接続ポート40とが着脱可能に流体接続する装置である。接続ポート40は、送液管14から送出された薬液を流入する連通孔421cを有する薬液導入部421と、送液ポート16が装着され薬液導入部421に対して移動可能に取り付けられるハウジング部423と、を備え、ハウジング部423を薬液導入部421に対してクレードル30への装置本体101、111、121の着脱方向Dに相対的にスライドさせることで、連通孔421cが開放されて送液ポート16と流体接続するように構成される。
[Effect]
As described above, the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment are equipped with the connection port 40 for holding the cannula 50 to be inserted into the living body, the cradle 30 attached to the living body, A reservoir 12 for storing a chemical solution, a liquid-sending drive unit 23 for sending the chemical solution from the reservoir 12, a liquid-sending pipe 14 through which the chemical solution sent from the reservoir 12 flows, and a liquid-sending port 16 communicating with the liquid-sending pipe 14. , and the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 are detachably fluidly connected. The connection port 40 includes a chemical solution introducing portion 421 having a communication hole 421c for inflowing the chemical solution sent from the solution sending tube 14, and a housing portion 423 to which the solution sending port 16 is attached and which is movably attached to the chemical solution introducing portion 421. By sliding the housing part 423 relative to the chemical solution introduction part 421 in the direction D in which the device main bodies 101, 111, and 121 are attached to and detached from the cradle 30, the communication hole 421c is opened and the liquid transfer port is opened. configured to be in fluid connection with 16.
 従来技術では、接続ポートに設けられた自己封止能を備えるゴム栓(セプタム)に鋭利な刃先を有する送液針を穿刺抜去することで、流路の接続・閉鎖を繰り返し可能としていた。その結果、従来技術は、装置本体とクレードルとの着脱回数が増えるにしたがって、例えばゴム栓の刺し孔が広がったりゴム栓自体が損傷したりして、ゴム栓と送液針との接続箇所から薬液が漏出する虞があった。これに対し、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110および120は、装置本体101、111、121の送液ポート16を介して接続ポート40に薬液を送出するための構成として、送液ポート16とハウジング部423の装着部423aとの装着によって送液ポート16と接続ポート40とが流体接続される構成を備えている。これにより、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110および120は、従来技術で問題となっていたゴム栓の損傷劣化に伴う接続ポートからの薬液の漏出が防止される。また、薬液投与装置100、110および120は、ハウジング部423を薬液導入部421に対して着脱方向Dに相対的に移動することで、送液ポート16と装着部423aとの流体接続の状態を制御することができる。これにより、薬液投与装置100、110および120は、装置本体101、111、121とクレードル30の装着状態若しくは非装着状態に応じて適切に送液ポート16と接続ポート40との流体接続を制御することができる。 With the conventional technology, it was possible to repeatedly connect and close the flow path by piercing and removing a liquid feed needle with a sharp cutting edge from the self-sealing rubber plug (septum) provided in the connection port. As a result, in the prior art, as the number of attachments and detachments between the device main body and the cradle increases, for example, the piercing hole of the rubber plug widens or the rubber plug itself is damaged, and the connection between the rubber plug and the liquid feeding needle is damaged. There was a possibility that the chemical solution would leak out. On the other hand, the medical- solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment are configured to deliver the medical solution to the connection port 40 via the liquid-sending port 16 of the device main bodies 101, 111, 121. 16 and the mounting portion 423 a of the housing portion 423 are mounted to fluidly connect the liquid feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 . As a result, the liquid medicine administration devices 100, 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment prevent the liquid medicine from leaking from the connection port due to damage and deterioration of the rubber plug, which has been a problem in the prior art. In addition, the medical- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 change the state of fluid connection between the liquid-feeding port 16 and the mounting portion 423a by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the medical-solution introduction portion 421 in the attaching/detaching direction D. can be controlled. As a result, the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110, and 120 appropriately control the fluid connection between the liquid-feeding port 16 and the connection port 40 depending on whether the device bodies 101, 111, and 121 and the cradle 30 are attached or not. be able to.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110および120において、連通孔421cは、ハウジング部423の内面423bと対向する薬液導入部421に設けられ、連通孔421cは、ハウジング部423の着脱方向Dへの移動に伴って薬液導入部421の外周面がハウジング部423内部に収容された第1シール部422や第2シール部425によって封止されることで薬液投与装置100、110および120の流路が開閉されるように構成してもよい。 In addition, in the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment, the communication hole 421c is provided in the drug-solution introduction portion 421 facing the inner surface 423b of the housing portion 423, and the communication hole 421c extends in the attachment/detachment direction of the housing portion 423. With the movement to D, the outer peripheral surface of the drug solution introduction part 421 is sealed by the first seal part 422 and the second seal part 425 accommodated inside the housing part 423, whereby the drug solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 are sealed. The flow path may be configured to be opened and closed.
 このように構成された薬液投与装置100、110および120によれば、使用者は、装置本体101、111および121をクレードル30から離脱させた後に連通孔421cをハウジング部423の内部に収容された第1シール部422または第2シール部425と当接させることができるため、接続ポート40の内部空間45を容易に密閉させることができる。 According to the drug- solution administration devices 100, 110 and 120 configured in this way, the user can put the communication hole 421c inside the housing portion 423 after removing the device main bodies 101, 111 and 121 from the cradle 30. Since it can be brought into contact with the first seal portion 422 or the second seal portion 425, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100、110において、接続ポート40は、一端がハウジング部423と連結し、他端がクレードル30の外方まで延在するレバー部424を備え、連通孔421cは、レバー部424の離脱方向D2への移動に伴い、ハウジング部423が薬液導入部421に対して離脱方向D2に相対的に移動することで開放されるように構成してもよい。 In addition, in the drug- solution administration devices 100 and 110 according to the present embodiment, the connection port 40 includes a lever portion 424 having one end connected to the housing portion 423 and the other end extending to the outside of the cradle 30, and a communication hole 421c. may be configured to be opened by moving the housing portion 423 relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421 in the detachment direction D2 as the lever portion 424 is moved in the detachment direction D2.
 このように構成された薬液投与装置100によれば、使用者は、装置本体101とクレードル30との装着状態が確認されたときにレバー部424を操作すれば、容易に送液管14と接続ポート40とを流体接続することができる。 According to the medicinal-solution administration device 100 configured in this way, the user can easily connect to the liquid-feeding tube 14 by operating the lever portion 424 when the attachment state between the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 is confirmed. It can be fluidly connected to port 40 .
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置100において、連通孔421cは、レバー部424の装着方向D1への移動に伴い、ハウジング部423が薬液導入部421に対して装着方向D1に相対的に移動することで閉塞されるように構成してもよい。 In addition, in the medical-solution administration device 100 according to the present embodiment, the communication hole 421c moves the housing portion 423 relative to the medical-solution introduction portion 421 in the mounting direction D1 as the lever portion 424 moves in the mounting direction D1. It may be configured such that it is closed by doing so.
 このように構成された薬液投与装置100によれば、使用者は、装置本体101をクレードル30から離脱させるとき、或いは装置本体101とクレードル30から装置本体101を離脱させたときにレバー部424を操作すれば、容易に接続ポート40の内部空間45を外部環境から閉鎖させることができる。 According to the drug-solution administration device 100 configured in this way, the user pushes the lever portion 424 when detaching the device main body 101 from the cradle 30 or when detaching the device main body 101 from the device main body 101 and the cradle 30 . When operated, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily closed from the external environment.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110において、クレードル30は、装置本体111が載置される載置面部31aに開口部31eを有し、接続ポート40は、一端がハウジング部423と連結し、他端がクレードル30の下面に位置し、装置本体111のクレードル30への装着状態において、開口部31eと対向する位置に設けられる係合爪424cを備えるレバー部424を有し、装置本体111は、底面部11aの下面に、装置本体111のクレードル30への装着状態において開口部31eと対向する位置に設けられる係合凹部11fを有する。係合爪424cと係合凹部11fは、装置本体111をクレードル30に装着させたときに開口部31eを通じて係合し、ハウジング部423は、装置本体111のクレードル30に対する離脱方向D2への移動に伴い、係合爪424cと係合凹部11fとの係合が解除されるまでの間、レバー部424の離脱方向D2への移動と連動して薬液導入部421に対して離脱方向D2に相対的に移動して連通孔421cを閉塞するように構成されてもよい。 In addition, in the drug-solution administration device 110 according to this embodiment, the cradle 30 has an opening 31e in the mounting surface portion 31a on which the device main body 111 is mounted, and the connection port 40 has one end connected to the housing portion 423. , the other end of which is positioned on the lower surface of the cradle 30, and has a lever portion 424 provided with an engaging claw 424c provided at a position facing the opening 31e when the apparatus main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30; has an engaging recess 11f provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 11a at a position facing the opening 31e when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30. As shown in FIG. The engaging claws 424c and the engaging recesses 11f are engaged through the openings 31e when the device main body 111 is attached to the cradle 30, and the housing portion 423 prevents the device main body 111 from moving in the detaching direction D2 from the cradle 30. Accordingly, until the engagement between the engaging claw 424c and the engaging recess 11f is released, the movement of the lever portion 424 in the separating direction D2 interlocks with the movement of the lever portion 424 in the separating direction D2 relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion 421. to close the communication hole 421c.
 このように構成された薬液投与装置110によれば、使用者は、装置本体111をクレードル30から離脱させるだけで、レバー部424およびレバー部424と連結されるハウジング部423が離脱方向D2に移動して連通孔421cが閉塞されるため、容易に接続ポート40の内部空間45を密閉させることができる。 According to the medicinal-solution administration device 110 configured in this way, the user can move the lever portion 424 and the housing portion 423 connected to the lever portion 424 in the detachment direction D2 simply by detaching the device main body 111 from the cradle 30. Since the communication hole 421c is thus closed, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置120において、接続ポート40は、薬液導入部421に対してハウジング部423が離隔する方向に付勢する付勢部材421gを備え、ハウジング部423は、装置本体121のクレードル30に対する離脱方向D2への移動に伴い、付勢部材421gによって薬液導入部421に対して離脱方向D2に相対的に移動して連通孔421cを閉塞するように構成されてもよい。 Further, in the drug solution administration device 120 according to the present embodiment, the connection port 40 includes a biasing member 421g that biases the housing part 423 in a direction to separate the drug solution introduction part 421. 121 may be configured to move relative to the drug solution introduction portion 421 in the detachment direction D2 by the biasing member 421g to close the communication hole 421c as the urging member 421g moves in the detachment direction D2 from the cradle 30 .
 このように構成された薬液投与装置120によれば、使用者は、装置本体121をクレードル30から離脱させるだけで、付勢部材421gによってハウジング部423が離脱方向D2に移動して連通孔421cが閉塞されるため、容易に接続ポート40の内部空間45を密閉させることができる。 According to the medicinal-solution administration device 120 configured in this way, the user only needs to detach the device main body 121 from the cradle 30, and the urging member 421g moves the housing portion 423 in the detachment direction D2 to open the communication hole 421c. Since it is closed, the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be easily sealed.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110および120において、連通孔421cは、薬液導入部421の先端に設けられた中空筒状の突起部421dの周面に設けられ、ハウジング部423は、連通孔421cと密着する第1シール部422を備え、接続ポート40は、装置本体111、121をクレードル30から離脱させた際に、連通孔421cが第1シール部422と密着して内部が密閉されるように構成してもよい。 In addition, in the drug- solution administration devices 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment, the communication hole 421c is provided on the peripheral surface of the hollow cylindrical protrusion 421d provided at the tip of the drug-solution introduction part 421, and the housing part 423 communicates with The connection port 40 is provided with a first sealing portion 422 that is in close contact with the hole 421c. It may be configured as
 このように構成された薬液投与装置110および120は、第1シール部422によって連通孔421cが密着するため、確実に接続ポート40の内部空間45を密閉させることができる。 In the drug- solution administration devices 110 and 120 configured in this manner, the communication hole 421c is in close contact with the first seal portion 422, so the internal space 45 of the connection port 40 can be reliably sealed.
 また、本実施形態に係る薬液投与装置110および120において、装置本体111、121は、装置本体111、121がクレードル30に装着された際にハウジング部423と当接する当接部16bを備え、接続ポート40は、装置本体111、121をクレードル30に装着させた際、当接部16bによってハウジング部423が装着方向D1に押し込まれることで、第1シール部422と連通孔421cとの密着が解除されて送液ポート16と流体接続されるように構成してもよい。 In addition, in the drug- solution administration devices 110 and 120 according to the present embodiment, the device main bodies 111 and 121 have contact portions 16b that contact the housing portion 423 when the device main bodies 111 and 121 are attached to the cradle 30. When the device main bodies 111 and 121 are attached to the cradle 30, the contact portion 16b of the port 40 presses the housing portion 423 in the attachment direction D1, thereby releasing the contact between the first seal portion 422 and the communication hole 421c. may be configured to be fluidly connected to the liquid transfer port 16 .
 このように構成された薬液投与装置110および120によれば、使用者は、装置本体111、121をクレードル30に装着させるだけで、ハウジング部423を装着方向D1へ確実に移動させることができる。 According to the medical- solution administration devices 110 and 120 configured in this manner, the user can reliably move the housing portion 423 in the mounting direction D1 simply by mounting the device main bodies 111 and 121 on the cradle 30.
 本出願は、2021年3月25日に出願された日本国特許出願第2021-050936号に基づいており、その開示内容は、参照により全体として引用されている。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-050936 filed on March 25, 2021, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
  10 第1本体部、
  11 筐体(11a 底面部、11f 係合凹部)
  12 リザーバ、
  14 送液管、
  16 送液ポート(16a 送液孔、16b 当接部)、
  20 第2本体部、
  23 送液駆動部、
  30 クレードル、
  31 ホルダケース(31a 載置面部、31e 開口部)、
  40 接続ポート、
  42 第1接続部(421 薬液導入部、421b 薬液導入部の先端面、421f 連通孔、421g 付勢部材、422 第1シール部、423 ハウジング部、424 レバー部、423a 装着部、423b ハウジング部の内面、424c 係合爪)、
  43 第2接続部、
  50 カニューレ、
 100、110、120 薬液投与装置、
 101、111、121 装置本体(101a 底面部)、
  D1 装着方向、
  D2 離脱方向。
10 first main body,
11 housing (11a bottom surface, 11f engagement recess)
12 reservoir,
14 liquid feed pipe,
16 liquid feeding port (16a liquid feeding hole, 16b contact portion),
20 second main body,
23 liquid feeding driving unit,
30 cradles,
31 holder case (31a placement surface, 31e opening),
40 connection port,
42 first connecting portion (421 chemical solution introduction portion, 421b tip surface of chemical solution introduction portion, 421f communication hole, 421g biasing member, 422 first seal portion, 423 housing portion, 424 lever portion, 423a mounting portion, 423b housing portion inner surface, 424c engaging claw),
43 second connection,
50 cannulas,
100, 110, 120 drug solution administration device,
101, 111, 121 device main body (101a bottom portion),
D1 mounting direction,
D2 Departure direction.

Claims (8)

  1.  生体内に挿入されるカニューレを保持する接続ポートが取り付けられると共に、前記生体に貼着されるクレードルと、
     薬液を貯蔵するリザーバと、前記リザーバから前記薬液を送出させる送液駆動部と、前記リザーバから送出された前記薬液が流通する送液管と、前記送液管と連通する送液ポートと、を備える装置本体と、を有し、
     前記送液ポートと前記接続ポートとが着脱可能に流体接続する薬液投与装置であって、
     前記接続ポートは、前記送液管から送出された前記薬液を流入する連通孔を有する薬液導入部と、前記送液ポートが装着され前記薬液導入部に対して移動可能なハウジング部と、を備え、
     前記ハウジング部を前記薬液導入部に対して前記クレードルへの前記装置本体の着脱方向に相対的にスライドさせることで、前記連通孔が開放されて前記送液ポートと流体接続するように構成される、薬液投与装置。
    a cradle attached to the living body and attached with a connection port for holding a cannula to be inserted into the living body;
    A reservoir that stores a chemical solution, a liquid-sending driving unit that delivers the chemical solution from the reservoir, a liquid-sending pipe through which the chemical solution sent from the reservoir flows, and a liquid-sending port that communicates with the liquid-sending pipe. a device body comprising
    A drug-solution administration device in which the liquid-feeding port and the connection port are detachably fluidly connected,
    The connection port includes a chemical solution introducing portion having a communication hole for inflowing the chemical solution sent from the liquid sending tube, and a housing portion mounted with the liquid sending port and movable with respect to the chemical solution introducing portion. ,
    By sliding the housing portion relative to the liquid introduction portion in a direction in which the device main body is attached to and detached from the cradle, the communication hole is opened to be fluidly connected to the liquid transfer port. , drug solution administration device.
  2.  前記連通孔は、前記ハウジング部の内面と対向する前記薬液導入部に設けられ、
     前記連通孔は、前記ハウジング部の前記着脱方向への移動に伴って前記薬液導入部の外周面が前記ハウジング部の内部に収容されたシール部によって封止されることで前記薬液投与装置の流路が開閉される、請求項1に記載の薬液投与装置。
    The communication hole is provided in the chemical introduction portion facing the inner surface of the housing portion,
    As the housing portion moves in the attachment/detachment direction, the outer peripheral surface of the liquid medicine introduction portion of the communication hole is sealed by a seal portion accommodated inside the housing portion, thereby allowing the liquid medicine administration device to flow. 2. The drug solution administration device according to claim 1, wherein the channel is opened and closed.
  3.  前記接続ポートは、一端が前記ハウジング部と連結し、他端が前記クレードルの外方まで延在するレバー部を備え、
     前記連通孔は、前記レバー部の、前記クレードルに対する前記装置本体の離脱方向への移動に伴い、前記ハウジング部が前記薬液導入部に対して前記離脱方向に相対的に移動することで開放される、請求項1または2に記載の薬液投与装置。
    the connection port includes a lever portion having one end connected to the housing portion and the other end extending to the outside of the cradle;
    The communication hole is opened when the housing moves relative to the chemical solution introduction part in the direction of separation as the lever moves in the direction of separation of the apparatus main body from the cradle. 3. The drug-solution administration device according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記連通孔は、前記レバー部の前記離脱方向と反対の装着方向への移動に伴い、前記ハウジング部が前記薬液導入部に対して前記装着方向に相対的に移動することで閉塞される、請求項3に記載の薬液投与装置。 The communication hole is closed by the housing portion moving in the mounting direction relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion as the lever portion moves in the mounting direction opposite to the disengagement direction. Item 4. The drug-solution administration device according to Item 3.
  5.  前記クレードルは、前記装置本体が載置される載置面部に開口部を有し、
     前記接続ポートは、一端が前記ハウジング部と連結し、他端が前記クレードルの下面に位置し、前記装置本体の前記クレードルへの装着状態において、前記開口部と対向する位置に設けられる係合爪を備えるレバー部を有し、
     前記装置本体は、底面部の下面に、前記装置本体の前記クレードルへの装着状態において前記開口部と対向する位置に設けられる係合凹部を有し、
     前記係合爪と前記係合凹部は、前記装置本体を前記クレードルに装着させたとき前記開口部を通じて係合し、
     前記ハウジング部は、前記装置本体の前記クレードルに対する離脱方向への移動に伴い、前記係合爪と前記係合凹部との係合が解除されるまでの間、前記レバー部の前記離脱方向への移動と連動して前記薬液導入部に対して前記離脱方向に相対的に移動して前記連通孔を閉塞するように構成される、請求項1または2に記載の薬液投与装置。
    The cradle has an opening in a mounting surface on which the device main body is mounted,
    One end of the connection port is connected to the housing portion, the other end is located on the lower surface of the cradle, and an engaging claw provided at a position facing the opening when the device main body is attached to the cradle. having a lever portion comprising
    the apparatus main body has an engaging recess provided on the lower surface of the bottom surface portion at a position facing the opening when the apparatus main body is attached to the cradle,
    the engaging claw and the engaging recess are engaged through the opening when the device main body is attached to the cradle;
    The housing portion moves the lever portion in the detaching direction until the engagement between the engaging claw and the engaging recess is released as the device body moves in the detaching direction from the cradle. 3. The medical-solution administration device according to claim 1, configured to move relative to said medical-solution introducing portion in said detaching direction in association with said movement to close said communicating hole.
  6.  前記接続ポートは、前記薬液導入部に対して前記ハウジング部が離隔する方向に付勢する付勢部材を備え、
     前記ハウジング部は、前記装置本体の前記クレードルに対する離脱方向への移動に伴い、前記付勢部材によって前記薬液導入部に対して前記離脱方向に相対的に移動して前記連通孔を閉塞するように構成される、請求項1または2に記載の薬液投与装置。
    the connection port includes an urging member that urges the housing section in a direction to separate the drug solution introduction section;
    The housing portion is moved relative to the liquid medicine introduction portion in the direction of separation by the biasing member as the main body of the apparatus moves in the direction of separation from the cradle, thereby closing the communication hole. 3. The drug-solution administration device according to claim 1, wherein the drug-solution administration device is configured as
  7.  前記連通孔は、前記薬液導入部の先端に設けられた中空筒状の突起部の周面に設けられ、
     前記ハウジング部は、前記連通孔と密着する第1シール部を備え、
     前記接続ポートは、前記装置本体を前記クレードルから離脱させた際に、前記連通孔が前記第1シール部と密着して内部が密閉される、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の薬液投与装置。
    The communication hole is provided on the peripheral surface of a hollow cylindrical protrusion provided at the tip of the chemical solution introduction part,
    The housing portion includes a first seal portion that is in close contact with the communication hole,
    7. The connection port according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when the device main body is removed from the cradle, the communication hole is in close contact with the first seal portion to seal the inside. Chemical liquid administration device.
  8.  前記装置本体は、当該装置本体が前記クレードルに装着された際に前記ハウジング部と当接する当接部を備え、
     前記接続ポートは、前記装置本体を前記クレードルに装着させた際、前記当接部によって前記ハウジング部が前記装置本体の前記クレードルに対する装着方向に押し込まれることで、前記第1シール部と前記連通孔との密着が解除されて前記送液ポートと流体接続される、請求項7に記載の薬液投与装置。
    the device main body includes a contact portion that contacts the housing portion when the device main body is attached to the cradle;
    When the device main body is mounted on the cradle, the connection port is configured such that the first seal portion and the communication hole are connected by pushing the housing portion in the mounting direction of the device main body with respect to the cradle by the abutting portion. 8. The drug-solution administration device according to claim 7, wherein the liquid-feeding port is fluidly connected to the liquid-feeding port after being released from close contact with the liquid-feeding port.
PCT/JP2022/009921 2021-03-25 2022-03-08 Pharmaceutical liquid administration device WO2022202278A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501277A (en) * 2006-08-23 2010-01-21 メドトロニック ミニメド インコーポレイテッド System and method enabling filling of storage container and delivery of infusion medium
JP2010527276A (en) * 2007-05-16 2010-08-12 アイシーユー・メディカル・インコーポレーテッド Medical connector with closable male luer
WO2020184160A1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 テルモ株式会社 Liquid medicine administration apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010501277A (en) * 2006-08-23 2010-01-21 メドトロニック ミニメド インコーポレイテッド System and method enabling filling of storage container and delivery of infusion medium
JP2010527276A (en) * 2007-05-16 2010-08-12 アイシーユー・メディカル・インコーポレーテッド Medical connector with closable male luer
WO2020184160A1 (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 テルモ株式会社 Liquid medicine administration apparatus

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