WO2022198424A1 - Communication method and system, related device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method and system, related device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022198424A1
WO2022198424A1 PCT/CN2021/082234 CN2021082234W WO2022198424A1 WO 2022198424 A1 WO2022198424 A1 WO 2022198424A1 CN 2021082234 W CN2021082234 W CN 2021082234W WO 2022198424 A1 WO2022198424 A1 WO 2022198424A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaping filter
receiving end
configuration information
pseudo
target data
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/082234
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏
高珂增
金星
Original Assignee
海能达通信股份有限公司
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Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2021/082234 priority Critical patent/WO2022198424A1/en
Publication of WO2022198424A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022198424A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K1/00Secret communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, system, related equipment and storage medium.
  • the optimized shaping filtering technology will filter the data in a fixed form and output a fixed waveform.
  • the GSM system uses a Gaussian waveform
  • the LTE system uses a square wave.
  • the inventor found that the prior art has the problem that the output fixed waveform is easy to be detected by an attacker, which leads to poor communication concealment of the system.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and system, so as to achieve the purpose of improving communication concealment, and the technical solutions are as follows:
  • a method of communication comprising:
  • the sender and the receiver establish a communication connection
  • the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
  • the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
  • the sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
  • the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to obtain the first shaping filter, including:
  • the transmitting terminal utilizes a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence
  • the first shaping filter is obtained.
  • the process of setting the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence includes:
  • the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sender judges whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced
  • the sending end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end;
  • the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sending end performs a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receives the capability information reported by the receiving end;
  • the sender determines whether the receiver supports a covert communication mode according to the capability information reported by the receiver;
  • the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  • a method of communication comprising:
  • the receiver establishes a communication connection with the sender
  • the receiving end receives the configuration information sent by the sending end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end;
  • the receiving end receives the first target data from the transmitting end, and the first target data is that the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain the first shaping filter , using the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end to obtain data;
  • the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information to obtain target data to be sent by the sending end.
  • the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information, including:
  • the receiving end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end, to obtain a second shaping filter;
  • matched filtering is performed on the first target data.
  • a sending end comprising: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
  • the memory for storing programs
  • the processor is configured to perform the following steps according to the program stored in the memory:
  • the sender and the receiver establish a communication connection
  • the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
  • the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
  • the shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end under the control of the processor.
  • the processor is specifically used for:
  • the first shaping filter is obtained.
  • the processor is also used for:
  • the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
  • the processor before the processor randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
  • the processor before the processor randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
  • the receiving end determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode
  • a receiving end comprising: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
  • the memory for storing programs
  • the processor is configured to execute the communication method according to claim 6 or 7 according to a program stored in the memory;
  • the shaping filter is configured to perform matched filtering on the first target data received by the receiving end under the control of the processor.
  • a communication system comprising: a sending end and a receiving end, the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection;
  • the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter of the sending end, and after the random adjustment, a first shaping filter is obtained, and the first shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent, and the filtered Target data is used as first target data, and the first target data is sent to the receiving end; and,
  • configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
  • the receiving end based on the configuration information, randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the receiving end shaping filter, and after the randomization adjustment, obtains a second shaping filter, and uses the second shaping filter to receive the first shaping filter.
  • a target data is subjected to matched filtering to obtain the target data to be sent.
  • the sending end includes:
  • control sequence generator configured to generate a pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information
  • the processor obtains the pseudo-random sequence from the control sequence generator, uses the obtained pseudo-random sequence as the target pseudo-random sequence, and searches for the target in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the waveform information
  • the waveform information corresponding to the pseudo-random sequence and the found waveform information are used as filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
  • the sending end includes: a processor
  • the processor is used for judging whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced
  • the sending end includes: a processor
  • the processor configured to perform a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receive capability information reported by the receiving end;
  • the receiving end determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode
  • the filtering parameters of the shaping filter are randomly adjusted according to the configuration information.
  • a storage medium characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method described in any one of the above, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the communication method described in any one of the above. the steps;
  • a storage medium which stores a computer program for implementing the above-mentioned communication method, and implements each step of the above-mentioned communication method.
  • a communication connection is established between the transmitting end and the receiving end to ensure that the receiving end and the transmitting end can exchange data.
  • the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
  • the shaping filter uses the shaping filter to filter the data to be sent, realize the use of different filtering methods, filter the data, output different waveforms, and randomize the way of adjusting the filtering parameters, so that the adjustment of the filtering parameters does not have periodicity, thereby making the output
  • the waveform does not have periodicity, and the waveform without periodicity is not easy to be detected, so that the communication concealment of the system is improved.
  • the receiver that establishes a communication connection with the sender and receives the configuration information sent by the sender can perform matched filtering, so that other devices cannot perform matched filtering on the data sent by the sender, reducing attacks by other devices and further improving the system. communication concealment.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a communication method provided by the present application.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a communication method provided by the present application;
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a communication method provided by the present application.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a communication method provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of a transmitter provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of a receiving end provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a communication system provided by the present application.
  • the flow chart of a kind of communication method embodiment 1 provided by the application the method is applied to the transmitting end, and the method may include the following steps:
  • Step S11 the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
  • the transmitting end may be, but not limited to, a base station.
  • the receiving end may be, but not limited to, a terminal.
  • the process of establishing a communication connection between the base station and the terminal may include:
  • the base station sends the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal based on the standard system waveform, so that the terminal receives the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal, and accesses the base station based on the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal.
  • Standard system waveforms are defined by communication protocols that both base stations and terminals need to comply with.
  • the synchronization sequence is a low-power signal and the transmission period of the broadcast signal is long, the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal have little effect on the periodicity of the transmitted signal, and will not affect the entire communication link due to the use of a fixed waveform. of concealment.
  • the process of establishing the communication link between the base station and the terminal is the same as the establishment process of a typical communication link (eg, the communication link of the LTE system), which is not repeated here.
  • Step S12 The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter.
  • the configuration information includes at least information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
  • the configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the waveform settings of the shaping filter, the initial value of the randomization sequence, the modulation and coding configuration of the transmitted data, and the transmission power configuration.
  • the waveform settings of the shaping filter may include, but are not limited to, the type of waveform of the shaping filter, such as a Gaussian waveform or a root raised cosine waveform.
  • the initial value of the randomization sequence is used by the randomization sequence generator to generate the randomization sequence. Based on the randomization sequence, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter can be determined.
  • the randomization sequence may be, but not limited to, a pseudo-random sequence.
  • the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to obtain the first shaping filter, which may include but is not limited to:
  • the transmitting end generates a target pseudorandom sequence by using a pseudorandom sequence generator according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
  • the pseudo-random sequence generator after the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence is given, the pseudo-random sequence generator will continue to generate the pseudo-random sequence, and the pseudo-random sequence has random characteristics and does not have regularity.
  • the process of setting the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence may include, but is not limited to:
  • S1202. Process the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end to obtain an initial value of a pseudo-random sequence.
  • the method of processing the identifier of the sender and/or the identifier of the receiver is not limited.
  • the process of processing the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence may include, but is not limited to:
  • n RNTI is the identity of the receiver
  • n s is the number of the half-subframe currently sent
  • c init is the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence
  • the pseudo-random sequence generator is used to generate the target pseudo-random sequence, which may include:
  • the generation formula of c(n) is as follows:
  • x 1 (n+31) (x 1 (n+3)+x 1 (n))mod 2
  • x 2 (n+31) (x 2 (n+3)+x 2 (n+2)+x 2 (n+1)+x 2 (n))mod 2
  • N c 1600
  • the sender uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence, which may include:
  • the sender uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
  • the sender generates multiple target pseudorandom sequences by using multiple pseudorandom sequence generators according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
  • the sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences, which can be understood as: the sender uses each of the multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate a target pseudo-random sequence respectively.
  • the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence of each pseudo-random sequence generator can be set to be the same. Under the condition that the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence is the same, the target pseudo-random sequence generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator is the same.
  • the initial values of the pseudo-random sequences of each pseudo-random sequence generator can also be set to be different. In the case where the initial values of the pseudo-random sequences are different, the pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are different. .
  • the transmitting end may perform the generation process of the target pseudo-random sequence once every set time.
  • the generation process of the target pseudo-random sequence that is, the above-mentioned sending end uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate the target pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
  • the sender generates multiple target pseudorandom sequences by using multiple pseudorandom sequence generators according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
  • the setting time can be set as required, and is not limited in this application.
  • the sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences
  • the target pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are the same, in this case, multiple target pseudo-random sequences can be generated.
  • the target pseudo-random sequence is processed as follows to obtain multiple different target pseudo-random sequences:
  • the sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences, if the target pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are different, the sender may not process them.
  • Filter parameters may include, but are not limited to, the alpha value of the root raised cosine waveform.
  • the preset filtering parameters include: 8 different ⁇ values of the root raised cosine waveform, and 8 different ⁇ values need to correspond to 8 different ⁇ values.
  • the pseudo-random sequence of that is, the correspondence between the preset pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameters includes: the correspondence between 8 different pseudo-random sequences and 8 different ⁇ values.
  • pseudorandom sequence 1 corresponds to ⁇ 1
  • pseudorandom sequence 2 corresponds to ⁇ 2
  • pseudorandom sequence 3 corresponds to ⁇ 3
  • pseudorandom sequence 4 corresponds to ⁇ 4
  • pseudorandom sequence 5 corresponds to ⁇ 5
  • pseudorandom sequence 6 corresponds to ⁇ 6
  • pseudorandom sequence 7 corresponds to ⁇ 7
  • Pseudo-random sequence 8 corresponds to ⁇ 8.
  • Step S13 the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end end.
  • Step S14 The sending end sends configuration information to the receiving end.
  • the sending end sends configuration information to the receiving end, so that the receiving end can perform matched filtering on data from and sending ends based on the configuration information.
  • steps S11-S14 are processes in which the transmitter communicates with one receiver.
  • the transmitter sets a transmitter-side shaping filter for each receiver.
  • the communication process between the sending end and each receiving end is the same as the related introduction in steps S11-S14, which will not be repeated here.
  • a communication connection is established between the transmitting end and the receiving end to ensure that the receiving end and the transmitting end can exchange data.
  • the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
  • the shaping filter uses the shaping filter to filter the data to be sent, realize the use of different filtering methods, filter the data, output different waveforms, and randomize the way of adjusting the filtering parameters, so that the adjustment of the filtering parameters does not have periodicity, thereby making the output
  • the waveform does not have periodicity, and the waveform without periodicity is not easy to be detected, so that the communication concealment of the system is improved.
  • the receiver that establishes a communication connection with the sender and receives the configuration information sent by the sender can perform matched filtering, so that other devices cannot perform matched filtering on the data sent by the sender, reducing attacks by other devices and further improving the system. communication concealment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a communication method provided by the present application.
  • This embodiment is mainly an extension of the communication method described in Embodiment 1 above, as shown in FIG. 2, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S21 the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
  • step S21 For the detailed process of step S21, reference may be made to the related introduction of step S11 in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S22 the sending end judges whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced.
  • step S23 If yes, go to step S23; if not, go to step S24.
  • the process of the transmitting end judging whether it is necessary to reduce the communication concealment may include: the transmitting end judging whether the data to be sent by the transmitting end side includes a cell system message or multi-cell cooperation data.
  • step S23 is performed; if the cell system message or the multi-cell cooperation data is not included, step S24 is performed
  • the cell system message can be understood as: configuration information of the cell covered by the sender. Because before the receiving end accesses a cell, it needs to obtain the system information of the cell so as to communicate correctly in the cell. Therefore, any receiving end needs to obtain the cell system information in order to communicate correctly.
  • Multi-cell cooperation data can be understood as: data corresponding to when multiple cells cooperate together. Since the same data needs to be used when multiple cells cooperate, the multi-cell cooperation data should also be acquired by the receivers of different cells.
  • Step S23 the sending end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end.
  • the transmitting end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the transmitting end, so that more data can be received and acquired.
  • Step S24 The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, to obtain a first shaping filter.
  • the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
  • Step S25 the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end. end.
  • Step S26 the sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
  • steps S24-S26 For the detailed process of steps S24-S26, reference may be made to the related introduction of steps S12-S14 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • the sender determines whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced, and performs corresponding operations based on the determination result, thereby improving the flexibility of communication.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a communication method provided by the present application.
  • This embodiment is mainly an extension of the communication method described in Embodiment 1 above, as shown in FIG. 3, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S31 the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
  • step S31 For the detailed process of step S31, reference may be made to the related introduction of step S11 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step S32 the sending end performs a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receives the capability information reported by the receiving end.
  • Step S33 The sender determines whether the receiver supports a covert communication mode according to the capability information reported by the receiver.
  • the capability information reported by the receiving end at least includes information indicating whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode. Specifically, it can be determined whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode according to the information representing whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode.
  • Step S34 The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, to obtain a first shaping filter.
  • the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
  • Step S35 the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end. end.
  • Step S36 the sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
  • steps S34-S36 For the detailed process of steps S34-S36, reference may be made to the related introduction of steps S12-S14 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 4 which is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a communication method provided by the present application, the method is applied to a receiving end, and the method may include the following steps:
  • Step S41 the receiving end establishes a communication connection with the transmitting end.
  • the receiving end may be, but not limited to, a terminal.
  • the transmitting end may be, but not limited to, a base station.
  • the process of establishing a communication connection between the terminal and the base station may include:
  • the terminal receives the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal sent by the base station, and accesses the base station based on the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal.
  • the base station is based on the synchronization sequence and broadcast signal sent by the standard system waveform.
  • Standard system waveforms are defined by communication protocols that both base stations and terminals need to comply with.
  • the synchronization sequence is a low-power signal and the transmission period of the broadcast signal is long, the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal have little effect on the periodicity of the transmitted signal, and will not affect the entire communication link due to the use of a fixed waveform. of concealment.
  • the process of establishing the communication link between the base station and the terminal is the same as the establishment process of a typical communication link (eg, the communication link of the LTE system), which is not repeated here.
  • Step S42 The receiving end receives configuration information sent by the sending end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end.
  • the configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the waveform settings of the shaping filter, the initial value of the randomization sequence, the modulation and coding configuration of the transmitted data, and the transmission power configuration.
  • the waveform settings of the shaping filter may include, but are not limited to, the type of waveform of the shaping filter, such as a Gaussian waveform or a root raised cosine waveform.
  • the initial value of the randomization sequence is used by the randomization sequence generator to generate the randomization sequence. Based on the randomization sequence, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter can be determined.
  • the randomization sequence may be, but not limited to, a pseudo-random sequence.
  • Step S43 the receiving end receives the first target data from the transmitting end, and the first target data is that the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain the first target data.
  • a shaping filter which uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end to obtain data.
  • Step S44 The receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information to obtain target data to be sent by the sending end.
  • the process that the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information may include:
  • the receiving end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end to obtain a second shaping filter.
  • the receiving end can randomly adjust the filtering parameters of its shaping filter to be consistent with the shaping filter of the sending end. Filter parameters with the same filter parameters.
  • the receiving end may use the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information as the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence generator of the receiving end, and after the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence generator of the receiving end is determined, use the pseudo-random sequence of the receiving end
  • the generated pseudo-random sequence is the same as the pseudo-random sequence generated by the sender using the pseudo-random sequence generator.
  • the found filtering parameters are also consistent with the filtering parameters found by the transmitting end.
  • the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the receiving end are the same as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end.
  • the second shaping filter is used to perform matched filtering on the first target data to obtain the transmission
  • the target data to be sent at the terminal can be accurately obtained from the received data.
  • the sending end, the receiving end and the communication system provided by the present application will be introduced.
  • the sending end, the receiving end and the communication system described below and the communication method described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
  • the sending end includes: a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a data bus 1003 and a shaping filter 1004, and the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 communicate through the data bus 1003;
  • the memory 1002 is used to store programs
  • the processor 1001 is configured to execute, according to the program stored in the memory 1002, the communication method described in any one of the method embodiments 1-3.
  • the shaping filter 1004 is configured to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end under the control of the processor 1001 .
  • the receiving end includes: a processor 2001, a memory 2002, a data bus 2003 and a shaping filter 2004, and the processor 2001 and the memory 2002 communicate through the data bus 2003;
  • the memory 2002 is used to store programs
  • the processor 2001 is configured to execute the communication method described in Method Embodiment 4 according to the program stored in the memory 2002 .
  • the shaping filter 2004 is configured to perform matched filtering on the first target data received by the receiving end under the control of the processor 2001 .
  • the communication system includes: a sending end 100 and a receiving end 200 .
  • the sending end 100 and the receiving end 200 establish a communication connection
  • the sending end 100 performs randomization adjustment on the filtering parameters of the sending end shaping filter, and after the randomization adjustment, a first shaping filter is obtained, and the first shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent, and the filtered
  • the target data is used as the first target data, and the first target data is sent to the receiver 200;
  • the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
  • the receiving end 200 based on the configuration information, randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the receiving end shaping filter, obtains a second shaping filter after the randomization adjustment, and uses the second shaping filter to perform the received filter.
  • the first target data is subjected to matched filtering to obtain the target data to be sent.
  • the sending end 100 includes:
  • control sequence generator configured to generate a pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information
  • the processor obtains the pseudo-random sequence from the control sequence generator, uses the obtained pseudo-random sequence as the target pseudo-random sequence, and searches for the target in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the waveform information
  • the waveform information corresponding to the pseudo-random sequence and the found waveform information are used as filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
  • the sending end 100 may include: a processor
  • the processor is used for judging whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced
  • the sending end 100 may include: a processor
  • the processor configured to inquire the capability of the receiving end 200, and receive capability information reported by the receiving end 200; and,
  • the receiving end 200 determine whether the receiving end 200 supports a covert communication mode
  • the filtering parameters of the shaping filter are randomly adjusted according to the configuration information.
  • a storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method described in any one of Method Embodiments 1-3, or, implementing the communication method as described in Method Embodiment 4
  • the computer program of the communication method introduced, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement each step of the communication method as described in any one of Method Embodiments 1-3, or, to implement the communication method as described in Method Embodiment 4 of each step.
  • each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other.
  • the apparatus type embodiment since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant part, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.

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Abstract

The present application provides a communication method and system, and a related device. In the method, a sending end establishes a communication connection with a receiving end, which ensures that data interaction can be performed between the receiving end and the sending end; after establishing the communication connection, the sending end performs randomized adjustment on a filtering parameter of a shaping filter, and filters data to be sent by using the shaping filter after performing after the randomized adjustment. In this way, the data is filtered by using different filtering modes, and different waveforms are output. Moreover, the filtering parameter is subjected to randomized adjustment, so that the adjustment of the filtering parameter is not periodic, and thus the output waveforms are not periodic. The aperiodic waveforms are not easily detected, so that the communication concealment of the system is improved.

Description

一种通信方法、系统及相关设备及存储介质A communication method, system and related equipment and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种通信方法、系统及相关设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, system, related equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前,一些通信系统,由于需要在非常恶劣的环境下工作,因此,会采用优化的成型滤波技术,来提高系统的抗干扰能力。At present, because some communication systems need to work in very harsh environments, optimized shaping filtering technology is used to improve the anti-interference ability of the system.
但是,优化的成型滤波技术,会以固定形式对数据进行滤波,输出固定的波形,如,GSM系统使用高斯波形,LTE系统使用方波。而在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现现有技术存在输出固定的波形易于被攻击者检测从而导致系统的通信隐蔽性差的问题。However, the optimized shaping filtering technology will filter the data in a fixed form and output a fixed waveform. For example, the GSM system uses a Gaussian waveform, and the LTE system uses a square wave. In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor found that the prior art has the problem that the output fixed waveform is easy to be detected by an attacker, which leads to poor communication concealment of the system.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法及系统,以达到提高通信隐蔽性的目的,技术方案如下:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and system, so as to achieve the purpose of improving communication concealment, and the technical solutions are as follows:
一种通信方法,包括:A method of communication comprising:
发送端与接收端建立通信连接;The sender and the receiver establish a communication connection;
所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;The sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息。The sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
可选的,所述发送端对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,包括:Optionally, the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to obtain the first shaping filter, including:
所述发送端,根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列 生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;The transmitting terminal, according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, utilizes a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence;
在预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的滤波参数;In the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameter, search for the filtering parameter corresponding to the target pseudo-random sequence;
将查找到的滤波参数,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数,得到第一成型滤波器。Using the found filtering parameters as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter, the first shaping filter is obtained.
可选的,所述伪随机序列的初始值的设置过程,包括:Optionally, the process of setting the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence includes:
获取所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识;Obtain the identifier of the sending end, and/or the identifier of the receiving end;
对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值。The identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
可选的,所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还包括:Optionally, before the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
所述发送端判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;The sender judges whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced;
若是,则所述发送端保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, the sending end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end;
若否,则所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
可选的,所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还包括:Optionally, before the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
所述发送端对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;The sending end performs a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receives the capability information reported by the receiving end;
所述发送端根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;The sender determines whether the receiver supports a covert communication mode according to the capability information reported by the receiver;
若支持,则所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
一种通信方法,包括:A method of communication comprising:
接收端与发送端建立通信连接;The receiver establishes a communication connection with the sender;
接收端接收所述发送端发送的配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The receiving end receives the configuration information sent by the sending end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end;
所述接收端接收来自于所述发送端的第一目标数据,所述第一目标数据为所述发送端根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进 行滤波得到的数据;The receiving end receives the first target data from the transmitting end, and the first target data is that the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain the first shaping filter , using the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end to obtain data;
所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述发送端的待发送目标数据。The receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information to obtain target data to be sent by the sending end.
可选的,所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,包括:Optionally, the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information, including:
所述接收端基于所述配置信息,将成型滤波器的滤波参数随机化调整为与所述发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数一致的滤波参数,得到第二成型滤波器;Based on the configuration information, the receiving end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end, to obtain a second shaping filter;
利用所述第二成型滤波器,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。Using the second shaping filter, matched filtering is performed on the first target data.
一种发送端,包括:处理器、存储器、数据总线和成型滤波器,所述处理器和所述存储器通过所述数据总线通信;A sending end, comprising: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
所述存储器,用于存放程序;the memory for storing programs;
所述处理器,用于根据所述存储器存放的程序,执行以下步骤:The processor is configured to perform the following steps according to the program stored in the memory:
发送端与接收端建立通信连接;The sender and the receiver establish a communication connection;
所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;The sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息;sending, by the sending end, the configuration information to the receiving end;
所述成型滤波器,用于在所述处理器的控制下,对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波。The shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end under the control of the processor.
可选的,所述处理器具体用于:Optionally, the processor is specifically used for:
根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;According to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, use the pseudo-random sequence generator to generate the target pseudo-random sequence;
在预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的滤波参数;In the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameter, search for the filtering parameter corresponding to the target pseudo-random sequence;
将查找到的滤波参数,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数,得到第一成型滤波器。Using the found filtering parameters as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter, the first shaping filter is obtained.
可选的,所述处理器还用于:Optionally, the processor is also used for:
获取所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识;Obtain the identifier of the sending end, and/or the identifier of the receiving end;
对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值。The identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
可选的,所述处理器在根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还用于:Optionally, before the processor randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;Determine whether it is necessary to reduce communication concealment;
若是,则保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, keep the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and use the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end;
若否,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
可选的,所述处理器在根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还用于:Optionally, before the processor randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;Perform capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receive the capability information reported by the receiving end;
根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;According to the capability information reported by the receiving end, determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode;
若支持,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
一种接收端,包括:处理器、存储器、数据总线和成型滤波器,所述处理器和所述存储器通过所述数据总线通信;A receiving end, comprising: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
所述存储器,用于存放程序;the memory for storing programs;
所述处理器,用于根据所述存储器存放的程序,执行权利要求6或7所述的通信方法;The processor is configured to execute the communication method according to claim 6 or 7 according to a program stored in the memory;
所述成型滤波器,用于在所述处理器的控制下,对所述接收端接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。The shaping filter is configured to perform matched filtering on the first target data received by the receiving end under the control of the processor.
一种通信系统,包括:发送端和接收端,所述发送端和所述接收端建立通信连接;A communication system, comprising: a sending end and a receiving end, the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection;
所述发送端对发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;及,The sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter of the sending end, and after the random adjustment, a first shaping filter is obtained, and the first shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent, and the filtered Target data is used as first target data, and the first target data is sent to the receiving end; and,
向所述接收端发送配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;Sending configuration information to the receiving end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
所述接收端,基于所述配置信息,对接收端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随 机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第二成型滤波器,并利用第二成型滤波器对接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述待发送目标数据。The receiving end, based on the configuration information, randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the receiving end shaping filter, and after the randomization adjustment, obtains a second shaping filter, and uses the second shaping filter to receive the first shaping filter. A target data is subjected to matched filtering to obtain the target data to be sent.
可选的,所述发送端,包括:Optionally, the sending end includes:
控制序列生成器,用于根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,生成伪随机序列;a control sequence generator, configured to generate a pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
处理器,从所述控制序列生成器中获取伪随机序列,将获取到的伪随机序列作为目标伪随机序列,及在预先设定的伪随机序列与波形信息的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的波形信息,及将查找到的波形信息,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数。The processor obtains the pseudo-random sequence from the control sequence generator, uses the obtained pseudo-random sequence as the target pseudo-random sequence, and searches for the target in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the waveform information The waveform information corresponding to the pseudo-random sequence and the found waveform information are used as filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
可选的,所述发送端包括:处理器;Optionally, the sending end includes: a processor;
所述处理器,用于判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;The processor is used for judging whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced;
若是,则保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, keep the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and use the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end;
若否,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
可选的,所述发送端包括:处理器;Optionally, the sending end includes: a processor;
所述处理器,用于对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;及,the processor, configured to perform a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receive capability information reported by the receiving end; and,
根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;According to the capability information reported by the receiving end, determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode;
若支持,则根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter are randomly adjusted according to the configuration information.
一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有实现如上述任意一项所述的通信方法的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行,实现如上述任意一项所述的通信方法的各步骤;A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method described in any one of the above, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the communication method described in any one of the above. the steps;
一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储有实现如上述所述的通信方法的计算机程序,实现如上述所述的通信方法的各步骤。A storage medium, which stores a computer program for implementing the above-mentioned communication method, and implements each step of the above-mentioned communication method.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
在本申请中,发送端与接收端建立通信连接,保证接收端与发送端能进行数据交互,在建立通信连接后,发送端对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,利用成型滤波器对待发送数据进行滤波,实现采用不同的滤波方式,对数据进行滤波,输出不同的波形,并且随机 化调整滤波参数的方式,使滤波参数调整不具备周期性,进而使输出的波形不具备周期性,不具备周期性的波形不易被检测,使系统的通信隐蔽性得到提高。In this application, a communication connection is established between the transmitting end and the receiving end to ensure that the receiving end and the transmitting end can exchange data. After the communication connection is established, the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter. After the randomization adjustment , use the shaping filter to filter the data to be sent, realize the use of different filtering methods, filter the data, output different waveforms, and randomize the way of adjusting the filtering parameters, so that the adjustment of the filtering parameters does not have periodicity, thereby making the output The waveform does not have periodicity, and the waveform without periodicity is not easy to be detected, so that the communication concealment of the system is improved.
并且,只有与发送端建立通信连接,并且接收到发送端发送的配置信息的接收端才能进行匹配滤波,使其它设备无法对发送端发送的数据进行匹配滤波,减少其它设备的攻击,进一步提高系统的通信隐蔽性。In addition, only the receiver that establishes a communication connection with the sender and receives the configuration information sent by the sender can perform matched filtering, so that other devices cannot perform matched filtering on the data sent by the sender, reducing attacks by other devices and further improving the system. communication concealment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例1的流程图;1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a communication method provided by the present application;
图2是本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例2的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a communication method provided by the present application;
图3是本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例3的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a communication method provided by the present application;
图4是本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例4的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a communication method provided by the present application;
图5是本申请提供的一种发送端的逻辑结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of a transmitter provided by the present application;
图6是本申请提供的一种接收端的逻辑结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the logical structure of a receiving end provided by the present application;
图7是本申请提供的一种通信系统的逻辑结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a communication system provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示的,为本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例1的流程图,该方法 应用于发送端,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the flow chart of a kind of communication method embodiment 1 provided by the application, the method is applied to the transmitting end, and the method may include the following steps:
步骤S11、发送端与接收端建立通信连接。Step S11, the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
本实施例中,发送端可以为但不局限于:基站。相应地,接收端可以为但不局限于:终端。In this embodiment, the transmitting end may be, but not limited to, a base station. Correspondingly, the receiving end may be, but not limited to, a terminal.
其中,基站与终端建立通信连接的过程,可以包括:The process of establishing a communication connection between the base station and the terminal may include:
S111、基站基于标准系统波形,发送同步序列与广播信号,以使终端接收同步序列与广播信号,并基于同步序列与广播信号接入基站。S111. The base station sends the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal based on the standard system waveform, so that the terminal receives the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal, and accesses the base station based on the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal.
标准系统波形是由基站和终端都需要遵从的通信协议定义的。Standard system waveforms are defined by communication protocols that both base stations and terminals need to comply with.
需要说明的是,因为同步序列为低功率信号,并且广播信号发送周期较长,因此同步序列和广播信号对发送信号的周期性影响很小,不会因为使用固定的波形而影响整个通信链路的隐蔽性。It should be noted that because the synchronization sequence is a low-power signal and the transmission period of the broadcast signal is long, the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal have little effect on the periodicity of the transmitted signal, and will not affect the entire communication link due to the use of a fixed waveform. of concealment.
S112、在终端接入基站后,建立基站与终端之间的通信链路。S112: After the terminal accesses the base station, establish a communication link between the base station and the terminal.
本实施例中,建立基站与终端之间的通信链路的过程与典型的通信链路(如,LTE系统的通信链路)的建立过程相同,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the process of establishing the communication link between the base station and the terminal is the same as the establishment process of a typical communication link (eg, the communication link of the LTE system), which is not repeated here.
步骤S12、所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器。Step S12: The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter.
其中,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息。The configuration information includes at least information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
配置信息可以包括但不局限于:成型滤波器的波形设置、随机化序列的初始值、发送数据的调制编码配置以及发送功率配置。成型滤波器的波形设置可以包括但不局限于:成型滤波器的波形类型,如,高斯波形或根升余弦波形。随机化序列的初始值用于随机化序列生成器生成随机化序列。基于随机化序列,可以确定成型滤波器的滤波参数。本实施例中,随机化序列可以为但不局限于:伪随机序列。The configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the waveform settings of the shaping filter, the initial value of the randomization sequence, the modulation and coding configuration of the transmitted data, and the transmission power configuration. The waveform settings of the shaping filter may include, but are not limited to, the type of waveform of the shaping filter, such as a Gaussian waveform or a root raised cosine waveform. The initial value of the randomization sequence is used by the randomization sequence generator to generate the randomization sequence. Based on the randomization sequence, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter can be determined. In this embodiment, the randomization sequence may be, but not limited to, a pseudo-random sequence.
本实施例中,所述发送端对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器的过程,可以包括但不局限于:In this embodiment, the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to obtain the first shaping filter, which may include but is not limited to:
S121、所述发送端,根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列。S121. The transmitting end generates a target pseudorandom sequence by using a pseudorandom sequence generator according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
可以理解的是,伪随机序列生成器,在给定伪随机序列的初始值之后,伪随机序列生成器会持续生成伪随机序列,并且,伪随机序列具有随机特性,是 不具备规律性的。It can be understood that the pseudo-random sequence generator, after the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence is given, the pseudo-random sequence generator will continue to generate the pseudo-random sequence, and the pseudo-random sequence has random characteristics and does not have regularity.
本实施例中,伪随机序列的初始值的设置过程,可以包括但不局限于:In this embodiment, the process of setting the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence may include, but is not limited to:
S1201、获取所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识。S1201. Acquire the identifier of the sending end, and/or the identifier of the receiving end.
S1202、对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值。S1202. Process the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end to obtain an initial value of a pseudo-random sequence.
本申请中,并不限制对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理的方式。具体地,对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值的过程,可以包括但不局限于:In this application, the method of processing the identifier of the sender and/or the identifier of the receiver is not limited. Specifically, the process of processing the identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence may include, but is not limited to:
利用
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000001
得到伪随机序列的初始值,其中n RNTI为接收端的标识,
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000002
为发送端的标识,n s为当前发送的半子帧编号,c init为伪随机序列的初始值。
use
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000001
Obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence, where n RNTI is the identity of the receiver,
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000002
is the identifier of the sender, n s is the number of the half-subframe currently sent, and c init is the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
与上述伪随机序列的初始值的设置过程相对应,根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列,可以包括:Corresponding to the above-mentioned setting process of the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence, according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, the pseudo-random sequence generator is used to generate the target pseudo-random sequence, which may include:
伪随机序列通过长度为31的序列来生成,用c(n)表示,其中,n=0,1,...,M PN-1,M PN是伪随机序列的长度。c(n)的生成公式如下: The pseudo-random sequence is generated by a sequence of length 31, denoted by c(n), where n=0, 1, . . . , M PN -1, and M PN is the length of the pseudo-random sequence. The generation formula of c(n) is as follows:
c(n)=(x 1(n+N C)+x 2(n+N C))mod 2 c(n)=(x 1 (n+ NC )+x 2 (n+ NC ))mod 2
x 1(n+31)=(x 1(n+3)+x 1(n))mod 2 x 1 (n+31)=(x 1 (n+3)+x 1 (n))mod 2
x 2(n+31)=(x 2(n+3)+x 2(n+2)+x 2(n+1)+x 2(n))mod 2 x 2 (n+31)=(x 2 (n+3)+x 2 (n+2)+x 2 (n+1)+x 2 (n))mod 2
其中,N c=1600,m序列x 1(n)利用x 1(0)=1,x 1(n)=0,n=1,2,...,30进行初始化,m序列x 2(n)利用
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000003
进行初始化。
Wherein, N c =1600, m sequence x 1 (n) is initialized with x 1 (0)=1, x 1 (n)=0, n=1,2,...,30, m sequence x 2 ( n) use
Figure PCTCN2021082234-appb-000003
to initialize.
发送端,根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列,可以包括:The sender, according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence, which may include:
发送端根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用一个伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;The sender uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
或,发送端根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用多个伪随机序列生成器,生成多个目标伪随机序列。Or, the sender generates multiple target pseudorandom sequences by using multiple pseudorandom sequence generators according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
发送端利用多个伪随机序列生成器,生成多个目标伪随机序列,可以理解为:发送端利用多个伪随机序列生成器中的每个伪随机序列生成器分别生成一个目标伪随机序列。The sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences, which can be understood as: the sender uses each of the multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate a target pseudo-random sequence respectively.
本实施例中,可以设置每个伪随机序列生成器的伪随机序列初始值相同,在伪随机序列初始值相同的情况下,每个伪随机序列生成器生成的目标伪随机序列是相同的。In this embodiment, the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence of each pseudo-random sequence generator can be set to be the same. Under the condition that the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence is the same, the target pseudo-random sequence generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator is the same.
当然,也可以设置每个伪随机序列生成器的伪随机序列初始值各不相同,在伪随机序列初始值各不相同的情况下,每个伪随机序列生成器生成的伪随机序列各不相同。Of course, the initial values of the pseudo-random sequences of each pseudo-random sequence generator can also be set to be different. In the case where the initial values of the pseudo-random sequences are different, the pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are different. .
本实施例中,发送端可以每隔设定时间,执行一次目标伪随机序列的生成过程。目标伪随机序列的生成过程,即上述发送端根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用一个伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;In this embodiment, the transmitting end may perform the generation process of the target pseudo-random sequence once every set time. The generation process of the target pseudo-random sequence, that is, the above-mentioned sending end uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate the target pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
或,发送端根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用多个伪随机序列生成器,生成多个目标伪随机序列。Or, the sender generates multiple target pseudorandom sequences by using multiple pseudorandom sequence generators according to the initial value of the pseudorandom sequence in the configuration information.
设定时间可以根据需要进行设置,在本申请中不做限制。The setting time can be set as required, and is not limited in this application.
在发送端利用多个伪随机序列生成器,生成多个目标伪随机序列的情况下,若每个伪随机序列生成器生成的目标伪随机序列是相同的,这种情况下,可以对多个目标伪随机序列进行以下处理,得到多个不同的目标伪随机序列:In the case where the sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences, if the target pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are the same, in this case, multiple target pseudo-random sequences can be generated. The target pseudo-random sequence is processed as follows to obtain multiple different target pseudo-random sequences:
保持其中一个目标伪随机序列不变,对其它目标伪随机序列进行移位操作。例如,若生成3个目标伪随机序列,则保持3个目标伪随机序列中的其中一个目标伪随机序列不变,对3个目标伪随机序列中的另外2个目标伪随机序列分别进行移位操作,最后得到3个不同的目标伪随机序列。Keep one of the target pseudo-random sequences unchanged, and perform a shift operation on the other target pseudo-random sequences. For example, if three target pseudo-random sequences are generated, keep one of the three target pseudo-random sequences unchanged, and shift the other two target pseudo-random sequences respectively among the three target pseudo-random sequences operation, and finally get 3 different target pseudo-random sequences.
在发送端利用多个伪随机序列生成器,生成多个目标伪随机序列的情况下,若每个伪随机序列生成器生成的目标伪随机序列是不同的,则发送端可以不对其进行处理。When the sender uses multiple pseudo-random sequence generators to generate multiple target pseudo-random sequences, if the target pseudo-random sequences generated by each pseudo-random sequence generator are different, the sender may not process them.
S122、在预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的滤波参数。S122 , in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameter, search for the filtering parameter corresponding to the target pseudo-random sequence.
滤波参数可以包括但不局限于:根升余弦波形的α值。Filter parameters may include, but are not limited to, the alpha value of the root raised cosine waveform.
现举例对预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系进行介绍,例如,预先设定滤波参数包括:根升余弦波形的8个不同α值,8个不同的α值需 要对应8个不同的伪随机序列,即预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系包括:8个不同的伪随机序列与8个不同的α值的对应关系。例如,伪随机序列1对应α1、伪随机序列2对应α2、伪随机序列3对应α3、伪随机序列4对应α4、伪随机序列5对应α5、伪随机序列6对应α6、伪随机序列7对应α7、伪随机序列8对应α8。The corresponding relationship between the preset pseudo-random sequence and filtering parameters will now be introduced by way of example. For example, the preset filtering parameters include: 8 different α values of the root raised cosine waveform, and 8 different α values need to correspond to 8 different α values. The pseudo-random sequence of , that is, the correspondence between the preset pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameters includes: the correspondence between 8 different pseudo-random sequences and 8 different α values. For example, pseudorandom sequence 1 corresponds to α1, pseudorandom sequence 2 corresponds to α2, pseudorandom sequence 3 corresponds to α3, pseudorandom sequence 4 corresponds to α4, pseudorandom sequence 5 corresponds to α5, pseudorandom sequence 6 corresponds to α6, and pseudorandom sequence 7 corresponds to α7 , Pseudo-random sequence 8 corresponds to α8.
S123、将查找到的滤波参数,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数,得到第一成型滤波器。S123. Use the found filter parameters as the filter parameters of the shaping filter to obtain a first shaping filter.
步骤S13、所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端。Step S13, the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end end.
步骤S14、所述发送端向所述接收端发送配置信息。Step S14: The sending end sends configuration information to the receiving end.
所述发送端向所述接收端发送配置信息,可以使接收端基于所述配置信息,对来自与发送端的数据进行匹配滤波。The sending end sends configuration information to the receiving end, so that the receiving end can perform matched filtering on data from and sending ends based on the configuration information.
本实施例中,步骤S11-S14为发送端与一个接收端进行通信的过程,在发送端与多个接收端进行通信时,发送端对每个接收端分别设置一个发送端侧成型滤波器,发送端与每个接收端的通信过程均如步骤S11-S14的相关介绍,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, steps S11-S14 are processes in which the transmitter communicates with one receiver. When the transmitter communicates with multiple receivers, the transmitter sets a transmitter-side shaping filter for each receiver. The communication process between the sending end and each receiving end is the same as the related introduction in steps S11-S14, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请中,发送端与接收端建立通信连接,保证接收端与发送端能进行数据交互,在建立通信连接后,发送端对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,利用成型滤波器对待发送数据进行滤波,实现采用不同的滤波方式,对数据进行滤波,输出不同的波形,并且随机化调整滤波参数的方式,使滤波参数调整不具备周期性,进而使输出的波形不具备周期性,不具备周期性的波形不易被检测,使系统的通信隐蔽性得到提高。In this application, a communication connection is established between the transmitting end and the receiving end to ensure that the receiving end and the transmitting end can exchange data. After the communication connection is established, the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter. After the randomization adjustment , use the shaping filter to filter the data to be sent, realize the use of different filtering methods, filter the data, output different waveforms, and randomize the way of adjusting the filtering parameters, so that the adjustment of the filtering parameters does not have periodicity, thereby making the output The waveform does not have periodicity, and the waveform without periodicity is not easy to be detected, so that the communication concealment of the system is improved.
并且,只有与发送端建立通信连接,并且接收到发送端发送的配置信息的接收端才能进行匹配滤波,使其它设备无法对发送端发送的数据进行匹配滤波,减少其它设备的攻击,进一步提高系统的通信隐蔽性。In addition, only the receiver that establishes a communication connection with the sender and receives the configuration information sent by the sender can perform matched filtering, so that other devices cannot perform matched filtering on the data sent by the sender, reducing attacks by other devices and further improving the system. communication concealment.
作为本申请另一可选实施例,参照图2,为本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例2的流程示意图,本实施例主要是对上述实施例1描述的通信方法的扩展方 案,如图2所示,该方法可以包括但并不局限于以下步骤:As another optional embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a communication method provided by the present application. This embodiment is mainly an extension of the communication method described in Embodiment 1 above, as shown in FIG. 2, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S21、发送端与接收端建立通信连接。Step S21, the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
步骤S21的详细过程可以参见实施例1中步骤S11的相关介绍,在此不再赘述。For the detailed process of step S21, reference may be made to the related introduction of step S11 in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S22、所述发送端判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性。Step S22, the sending end judges whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced.
若是,则执行步骤S23;若否,则执行步骤S24。If yes, go to step S23; if not, go to step S24.
本实施例中,在发送端为基站,接收端为终端的情况下,发送端判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性的过程,可以包括:所述发送端判断发送端侧待发送数据中是否包含小区系统消息或多小区合作数据。In this embodiment, when the transmitting end is a base station and the receiving end is a terminal, the process of the transmitting end judging whether it is necessary to reduce the communication concealment may include: the transmitting end judging whether the data to be sent by the transmitting end side includes a cell system message or multi-cell cooperation data.
若包含所述小区系统消息或所述多小区合作数据,则执行步骤S23;若不包含所述小区系统消息或所述多小区合作数据,则执行步骤S24If the cell system message or the multi-cell cooperation data is included, step S23 is performed; if the cell system message or the multi-cell cooperation data is not included, step S24 is performed
小区系统消息可以理解为:发送端覆盖的小区的配置信息。由于接收端接入某小区前,需要获取该小区的系统消息,以便在该小区内正确的通信。因此任意一个接收端,需要获取到小区系统消息才能正确通信。The cell system message can be understood as: configuration information of the cell covered by the sender. Because before the receiving end accesses a cell, it needs to obtain the system information of the cell so as to communicate correctly in the cell. Therefore, any receiving end needs to obtain the cell system information in order to communicate correctly.
多小区合作数据,可以理解为:多个小区一起合作时对应的数据。由于多个小区合作时,需要使用相同的数据,因此,多小区合作数据也应能被不同小区的接收端获取到。Multi-cell cooperation data can be understood as: data corresponding to when multiple cells cooperate together. Since the same data needs to be used when multiple cells cooperate, the multi-cell cooperation data should also be acquired by the receivers of different cells.
步骤S23、所述发送端保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波。Step S23, the sending end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end.
在需要降低通信隐蔽性时,发送端保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,可以让更多的接收到获取到数据。When the communication concealment needs to be reduced, the transmitting end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the transmitting end, so that more data can be received and acquired.
步骤S24、所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器。Step S24: The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, to obtain a first shaping filter.
所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息。The configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
步骤S25、所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端。Step S25, the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end. end.
步骤S26、所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息。Step S26, the sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
步骤S24-S26的详细过程可以参见实施例1中步骤S12-S14的相关介绍,在此不再赘述。For the detailed process of steps S24-S26, reference may be made to the related introduction of steps S12-S14 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
本实施例中,发送端通过判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性,并基于判断结果,执行相应的操作,提高通信的灵活性。In this embodiment, the sender determines whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced, and performs corresponding operations based on the determination result, thereby improving the flexibility of communication.
作为本申请另一可选实施例,参照图3,为本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例3的流程示意图,本实施例主要是对上述实施例1描述的通信方法的扩展方案,如图3所示,该方法可以包括但并不局限于以下步骤:As another optional embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a communication method provided by the present application. This embodiment is mainly an extension of the communication method described in Embodiment 1 above, as shown in FIG. 3, the method can include but is not limited to the following steps:
步骤S31、发送端与接收端建立通信连接。Step S31, the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection.
步骤S31的详细过程可以参见实施例1中步骤S11的相关介绍,在此不再赘述。For the detailed process of step S31, reference may be made to the related introduction of step S11 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
步骤S32、所述发送端对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息。Step S32, the sending end performs a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receives the capability information reported by the receiving end.
步骤S33、所述发送端根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式。Step S33: The sender determines whether the receiver supports a covert communication mode according to the capability information reported by the receiver.
本实施例中,接收端上报的能力信息中至少包含表征接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式的信息。具体地,可以根据表征接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式的信息,判断接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式。In this embodiment, the capability information reported by the receiving end at least includes information indicating whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode. Specifically, it can be determined whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode according to the information representing whether the receiving end supports the covert communication mode.
若支持,则执行步骤S34。If yes, go to step S34.
步骤S34、所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器。Step S34: The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, to obtain a first shaping filter.
所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息。The configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sender and the receiver.
步骤S35、所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端。Step S35, the sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, uses the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end. end.
步骤S36、所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息。Step S36, the sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
步骤S34-S36的详细过程可以参见实施例1中步骤S12-S14的相关介绍,在此不再赘述。For the detailed process of steps S34-S36, reference may be made to the related introduction of steps S12-S14 in Embodiment 1, and details are not repeated here.
如图4所示的,为本申请提供的一种通信方法实施例4的流程图,该方法应用于接收端,该方法可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 4 , which is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a communication method provided by the present application, the method is applied to a receiving end, and the method may include the following steps:
步骤S41、接收端与发送端建立通信连接。Step S41, the receiving end establishes a communication connection with the transmitting end.
本实施例中,接收端可以为但不局限于:终端。相应地,发送端可以为但不局限于:基站。In this embodiment, the receiving end may be, but not limited to, a terminal. Correspondingly, the transmitting end may be, but not limited to, a base station.
其中,终端与基站建立通信连接的过程,可以包括:The process of establishing a communication connection between the terminal and the base station may include:
S411、终端接收基站发送的同步序列与广播信号,并基于同步序列与广播信号接入基站。S411. The terminal receives the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal sent by the base station, and accesses the base station based on the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal.
基站是基于标准系统波形发送的同步序列与广播信号。标准系统波形是由基站和终端都需要遵从的通信协议定义的。The base station is based on the synchronization sequence and broadcast signal sent by the standard system waveform. Standard system waveforms are defined by communication protocols that both base stations and terminals need to comply with.
需要说明的是,因为同步序列为低功率信号,并且广播信号发送周期较长,因此同步序列和广播信号对发送信号的周期性影响很小,不会因为使用固定的波形而影响整个通信链路的隐蔽性。It should be noted that because the synchronization sequence is a low-power signal and the transmission period of the broadcast signal is long, the synchronization sequence and the broadcast signal have little effect on the periodicity of the transmitted signal, and will not affect the entire communication link due to the use of a fixed waveform. of concealment.
S412、在终端接入基站后,建立基站与终端之间的通信链路。S412. After the terminal accesses the base station, establish a communication link between the base station and the terminal.
本实施例中,建立基站与终端之间的通信链路的过程与典型的通信链路(如,LTE系统的通信链路)的建立过程相同,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the process of establishing the communication link between the base station and the terminal is the same as the establishment process of a typical communication link (eg, the communication link of the LTE system), which is not repeated here.
步骤S42、接收端接收所述发送端发送的配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息。Step S42: The receiving end receives configuration information sent by the sending end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end.
配置信息可以包括但不局限于:成型滤波器的波形设置、随机化序列的初始值、发送数据的调制编码配置以及发送功率配置。成型滤波器的波形设置可以包括但不局限于:成型滤波器的波形类型,如,高斯波形或根升余弦波形。随机化序列的初始值用于随机化序列生成器生成随机化序列。基于随机化序列,可以确定成型滤波器的滤波参数。本实施例中,随机化序列可以为但不局限于:伪随机序列。The configuration information may include, but is not limited to, the waveform settings of the shaping filter, the initial value of the randomization sequence, the modulation and coding configuration of the transmitted data, and the transmission power configuration. The waveform settings of the shaping filter may include, but are not limited to, the type of waveform of the shaping filter, such as a Gaussian waveform or a root raised cosine waveform. The initial value of the randomization sequence is used by the randomization sequence generator to generate the randomization sequence. Based on the randomization sequence, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter can be determined. In this embodiment, the randomization sequence may be, but not limited to, a pseudo-random sequence.
步骤S43、所述接收端接收来自于所述发送端的第一目标数据,所述第一目标数据为所述发送端根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波得到的数据。Step S43, the receiving end receives the first target data from the transmitting end, and the first target data is that the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain the first target data. A shaping filter, which uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end to obtain data.
步骤S44、所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述发送端的待发送目标数据。Step S44: The receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information to obtain target data to be sent by the sending end.
本实施例中,所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波的过程,可以包括:In this embodiment, the process that the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information may include:
S441、所述接收端基于所述配置信息,将成型滤波器的滤波参数随机化调整为与所述发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数一致的滤波参数,得到第二成型滤波器。S441. Based on the configuration information, the receiving end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end to obtain a second shaping filter.
由于配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息,因此,基于配置信息,接收端能够将其成型滤波器的滤波参数随机化调整为与发送端的成型滤波器的滤波参数一致的滤波参数。Since the configuration information includes at least information related to the covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end, based on the configuration information, the receiving end can randomly adjust the filtering parameters of its shaping filter to be consistent with the shaping filter of the sending end. Filter parameters with the same filter parameters.
具体地,接收端可以将配置信息中的伪随机序列的初始值作为接收端的伪随机序列生成器的初始值,在接收端的伪随机序列生成器的初始值确定后,利用接收端的伪随机序列生成器,生成的伪随机序列与发送端利用伪随机序列生成器生成的伪随机序列相同。Specifically, the receiving end may use the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information as the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence generator of the receiving end, and after the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence generator of the receiving end is determined, use the pseudo-random sequence of the receiving end The generated pseudo-random sequence is the same as the pseudo-random sequence generated by the sender using the pseudo-random sequence generator.
在生成相同的伪随机序列的情况下,从预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找到的滤波参数也与发送端查找到的滤波参数一致。在滤波参数一致的情况下,接收端的成型滤波器的滤波参数与发送端的成型滤波器的滤波参数一致。In the case of generating the same pseudo-random sequence, from the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameters, the found filtering parameters are also consistent with the filtering parameters found by the transmitting end. When the filtering parameters are the same, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the receiving end are the same as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end.
S442、利用所述第二成型滤波器,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。S442. Use the second shaping filter to perform matched filtering on the first target data.
在所述接收端的成型滤波器的滤波参数调整为与所述发送端的成型滤波器的滤波参数一致的滤波参数后,利用所述第二成型滤波器,对第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到发送端的待发送目标数据,实现从接收到的数据中准确的获取发送端的待发送目标数据。After the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the receiving end are adjusted to the filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end, the second shaping filter is used to perform matched filtering on the first target data to obtain the transmission The target data to be sent at the terminal can be accurately obtained from the received data.
接下来对本申请提供的发送端、接收端和通信系统进行介绍,下文介绍的发送端、接收端和通信系统与上文介绍的通信方法可相互对应参照。Next, the sending end, the receiving end and the communication system provided by the present application will be introduced. The sending end, the receiving end and the communication system described below and the communication method described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
请参见图5,发送端包括:处理器1001、存储器1002、数据总线1003和成型滤波器1004,所述处理器1001和所述存储器1002通过所述数据总线1003通信;Referring to FIG. 5, the sending end includes: a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a data bus 1003 and a shaping filter 1004, and the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 communicate through the data bus 1003;
所述存储器1002,用于存放程序;The memory 1002 is used to store programs;
所述处理器1001,用于根据所述存储器1002存放的程序,执行如方法实施例1-3任意一个方法实施例所介绍的通信方法。The processor 1001 is configured to execute, according to the program stored in the memory 1002, the communication method described in any one of the method embodiments 1-3.
所述成型滤波器1004,用于在所述处理器1001的控制下,对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波。The shaping filter 1004 is configured to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end under the control of the processor 1001 .
请参见图6,接收端包括:处理器2001、存储器2002、数据总线2003和成型滤波器2004,所述处理器2001和所述存储器2002通过所述数据总线2003通信;Referring to FIG. 6, the receiving end includes: a processor 2001, a memory 2002, a data bus 2003 and a shaping filter 2004, and the processor 2001 and the memory 2002 communicate through the data bus 2003;
所述存储器2002,用于存放程序;The memory 2002 is used to store programs;
所述处理器2001,用于根据所述存储器2002存放的程序,执行方法实施例4所介绍的通信方法。The processor 2001 is configured to execute the communication method described in Method Embodiment 4 according to the program stored in the memory 2002 .
所述成型滤波器2004,用于在所述处理器2001的控制下,对所述接收端接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。The shaping filter 2004 is configured to perform matched filtering on the first target data received by the receiving end under the control of the processor 2001 .
请参见图7,通信系统包括:发送端100和接收端200。Referring to FIG. 7 , the communication system includes: a sending end 100 and a receiving end 200 .
所述发送端100和所述接收端200建立通信连接;The sending end 100 and the receiving end 200 establish a communication connection;
所述发送端100对发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端200;及,The sending end 100 performs randomization adjustment on the filtering parameters of the sending end shaping filter, and after the randomization adjustment, a first shaping filter is obtained, and the first shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent, and the filtered The target data is used as the first target data, and the first target data is sent to the receiver 200;
向所述接收端200发送配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;Sending configuration information to the receiving end 200, the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
所述接收端200,基于所述配置信息,对接收端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第二成型滤波器,并利用第二成型滤波器对接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述待发送目标数据。The receiving end 200, based on the configuration information, randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the receiving end shaping filter, obtains a second shaping filter after the randomization adjustment, and uses the second shaping filter to perform the received filter. The first target data is subjected to matched filtering to obtain the target data to be sent.
所述发送端100,包括:The sending end 100 includes:
控制序列生成器,用于根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,生成伪随机序列;a control sequence generator, configured to generate a pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
处理器,从所述控制序列生成器中获取伪随机序列,将获取到的伪随机序列作为目标伪随机序列,及在预先设定的伪随机序列与波形信息的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的波形信息,及将查找到的波形信息,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数。The processor obtains the pseudo-random sequence from the control sequence generator, uses the obtained pseudo-random sequence as the target pseudo-random sequence, and searches for the target in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the waveform information The waveform information corresponding to the pseudo-random sequence and the found waveform information are used as filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
本实施例中,所述发送端100可以包括:处理器;In this embodiment, the sending end 100 may include: a processor;
所述处理器,用于判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;The processor is used for judging whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced;
若是,则保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端100的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, keep the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and use the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end 100;
若否,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
本实施例中,所述发送端100可以包括:处理器;In this embodiment, the sending end 100 may include: a processor;
所述处理器,用于对所述接收端200进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端200上报的能力信息;及,the processor, configured to inquire the capability of the receiving end 200, and receive capability information reported by the receiving end 200; and,
根据所述接收端200上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端200是否支持隐蔽通信模式;According to the capability information reported by the receiving end 200, determine whether the receiving end 200 supports a covert communication mode;
若支持,则根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter are randomly adjusted according to the configuration information.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,提供一种存储介质,存储介质存储有实现如方法实施例1-3任意一个实施例所介绍的通信方法的计算机程序,或,实现如方法实施例4所介绍的通信方法的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行,实现如方法实施例1-3任意一个实施例所介绍的通信方法的各步骤,或,实现如方法实施例4所介绍通信方法的各步骤。In another embodiment of the present application, a storage medium is provided, and the storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method described in any one of Method Embodiments 1-3, or, implementing the communication method as described in Method Embodiment 4 The computer program of the communication method introduced, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement each step of the communication method as described in any one of Method Embodiments 1-3, or, to implement the communication method as described in Method Embodiment 4 of each step.
需要说明的是,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置类实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. As for the apparatus type embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant part, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or that there is any such actual relationship or sequence between operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
为了描述的方便,描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元分别描述。当然,在实施本申请时可以把各单元的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。For the convenience of description, when describing the above device, the functions are divided into various units and described respectively. Of course, when implementing the present application, the functions of each unit may be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware.
通过以上的实施方式的描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disks , CD-ROM, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present application.
以上对本申请所提供的一种通信方法、系统及相关设备及存储介质进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。A communication method, system, related equipment and storage medium provided by the present application have been introduced in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described with specific examples in this paper. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification does not It should be understood as a limitation of this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising:
    发送端与接收端建立通信连接;The sender and the receiver establish a communication connection;
    所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
    所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;The sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
    所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息。The sending end sends the configuration information to the receiving end.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to obtain the first shaping filter, comprising:
    所述发送端,根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;The sending end, according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, uses a pseudo-random sequence generator to generate a target pseudo-random sequence;
    在预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的滤波参数;In the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameter, search for the filtering parameter corresponding to the target pseudo-random sequence;
    将查找到的滤波参数,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数,得到第一成型滤波器。Using the found filtering parameters as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter, the first shaping filter is obtained.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述伪随机序列的初始值的设置过程,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the process of setting the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence comprises:
    获取所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识;Obtain the identifier of the sending end, and/or the identifier of the receiving end;
    对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值。The identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein before the transmitting end performs random adjustment on the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the method further comprises:
    所述发送端判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;The sender judges whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced;
    若是,则所述发送端保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, the sending end keeps the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and uses the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end;
    若否,则所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端根 据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein before the transmitting end performs randomization adjustment to the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the method further comprises:
    所述发送端对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;The sending end performs a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receives the capability information reported by the receiving end;
    所述发送端根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;The sender determines whether the receiver supports a covert communication mode according to the capability information reported by the receiver;
    若支持,则所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, the sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  6. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising:
    接收端与发送端建立通信连接;The receiver establishes a communication connection with the sender;
    接收端接收所述发送端发送的配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The receiving end receives the configuration information sent by the sending end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the sending end and the receiving end;
    所述接收端接收来自于所述发送端的第一目标数据,所述第一目标数据为所述发送端根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波得到的数据;The receiving end receives the first target data from the transmitting end, and the first target data is that the transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain the first shaping filter , using the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end to obtain data;
    所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述发送端的待发送目标数据。The receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information to obtain target data to be sent by the sending end.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收端基于所述配置信息,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the receiving end performs matched filtering on the first target data based on the configuration information, comprising:
    所述接收端基于所述配置信息,将成型滤波器的滤波参数随机化调整为与所述发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数一致的滤波参数,得到第二成型滤波器;Based on the configuration information, the receiving end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter to filter parameters consistent with the filtering parameters of the shaping filter at the transmitting end, to obtain a second shaping filter;
    利用所述第二成型滤波器,对所述第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。Using the second shaping filter, matched filtering is performed on the first target data.
  8. 一种发送端,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、数据总线和成型滤波器,所述处理器和所述存储器通过所述数据总线通信;A sending end, characterized in that it comprises: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, and the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
    所述存储器,用于存放程序;the memory for storing programs;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述存储器存放的程序,执行以下步骤:The processor is configured to perform the following steps according to the program stored in the memory:
    发送端与接收端建立通信连接;The sender and the receiver establish a communication connection;
    所述发送端根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,得到第一成型滤波器,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;The transmitting end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information to obtain a first shaping filter, and the configuration information at least includes information related to the covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
    所述发送端利用所述第一成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;The sending end uses the first shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent by the sending end, takes the filtered target data as the first target data, and sends the first target data to the receiving end;
    所述发送端向所述接收端发送所述配置信息;sending, by the sending end, the configuration information to the receiving end;
    所述成型滤波器,用于在所述处理器的控制下,对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波。The shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end under the control of the processor.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的发送端,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:The transmitter according to claim 8, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,利用伪随机序列生成器,生成目标伪随机序列;According to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information, use the pseudo-random sequence generator to generate the target pseudo-random sequence;
    在预先设定的伪随机序列与滤波参数的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的滤波参数;In the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the filtering parameter, search for the filtering parameter corresponding to the target pseudo-random sequence;
    将查找到的滤波参数,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数,得到第一成型滤波器。Using the found filtering parameters as the filtering parameters of the shaping filter, the first shaping filter is obtained.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的发送端,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The transmitting end according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    获取所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识;Obtain the identifier of the sending end, and/or the identifier of the receiving end;
    对所述发送端的标识,和/或,所述接收端的标识进行处理,得到伪随机序列的初始值。The identifier of the transmitting end and/or the identifier of the receiving end is processed to obtain the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence.
  11. 根据权利要求8-10任意一项所述的发送端,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还用于:The transmitting end according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein before the processor performs random adjustment on filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
    判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;Determine whether it is necessary to reduce communication concealment;
    若是,则保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, keep the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and use the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end;
    若否,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  12. 根据权利要求8-10任意一项所述的发送端,其特征在于,所述处理器在根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整之前,还用于:The transmitting end according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein before the processor performs random adjustment on filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information, the processor is further configured to:
    对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;Perform capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receive the capability information reported by the receiving end;
    根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;According to the capability information reported by the receiving end, determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode;
    若支持,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  13. 一种接收端,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器、数据总线和成型滤波器,所述处理器和所述存储器通过所述数据总线通信;A receiving end, characterized in that it includes: a processor, a memory, a data bus and a shaping filter, and the processor and the memory communicate through the data bus;
    所述存储器,用于存放程序;the memory for storing programs;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述存储器存放的程序,执行权利要求6或7所述的通信方法;The processor is configured to execute the communication method according to claim 6 or 7 according to a program stored in the memory;
    所述成型滤波器,用于在所述处理器的控制下,对所述接收端接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波。The shaping filter is configured to perform matched filtering on the first target data received by the receiving end under the control of the processor.
  14. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:发送端和接收端,所述发送端和所述接收端建立通信连接;A communication system, characterized in that it comprises: a sending end and a receiving end, wherein the sending end and the receiving end establish a communication connection;
    所述发送端对发送端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第一成型滤波器,利用所述第一成型滤波器对待发送目标数据进行滤波,将滤波后的目标数据作为第一目标数据,发送所述第一目标数据至所述接收端;及,The sending end randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the shaping filter of the sending end, and after the random adjustment, a first shaping filter is obtained, and the first shaping filter is used to filter the target data to be sent, and the filtered Target data is used as first target data, and the first target data is sent to the receiving end; and,
    向所述接收端发送配置信息,所述配置信息至少包含与所述发送端与所述接收端进行隐蔽通信相关的信息;Sending configuration information to the receiving end, where the configuration information at least includes information related to covert communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end;
    所述接收端,基于所述配置信息,对接收端成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整,在随机化调整后,得到第二成型滤波器,并利用第二成型滤波器对接收到的第一目标数据进行匹配滤波,得到所述待发送目标数据。The receiving end, based on the configuration information, randomly adjusts the filtering parameters of the receiving end shaping filter, and after the randomization adjustment, obtains a second shaping filter, and uses the second shaping filter to receive the first shaping filter. A target data is subjected to matched filtering to obtain the target data to be sent.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的系统,其特征在于,所述发送端,包括:The system according to claim 14, wherein the transmitting end comprises:
    控制序列生成器,用于根据所述配置信息中伪随机序列的初始值,生成伪随机序列;a control sequence generator, configured to generate a pseudo-random sequence according to the initial value of the pseudo-random sequence in the configuration information;
    处理器,从所述控制序列生成器中获取伪随机序列,将获取到的伪随机序列作为目标伪随机序列,及在预先设定的伪随机序列与波形信息的对应关系中,查找所述目标伪随机序列对应的波形信息,及将查找到的波形信息,作为成型滤波器的滤波参数。The processor obtains the pseudo-random sequence from the control sequence generator, uses the obtained pseudo-random sequence as the target pseudo-random sequence, and searches for the target in the preset correspondence between the pseudo-random sequence and the waveform information The waveform information corresponding to the pseudo-random sequence and the found waveform information are used as filtering parameters of the shaping filter.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的系统,其特征在于,所述发送端包括:处理器;The system according to claim 14, wherein the sending end comprises: a processor;
    所述处理器,用于判断是否需要降低通信隐蔽性;The processor is used for judging whether the communication concealment needs to be reduced;
    若是,则保持成型滤波器的滤波参数不变,并利用所述成型滤波器对所述发送端的待发送目标数据进行滤波;If so, keep the filtering parameters of the shaping filter unchanged, and use the shaping filter to filter the target data to be sent at the sending end;
    若否,则根据配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If not, randomize and adjust the filtering parameters of the shaping filter according to the configuration information.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的系统,其特征在于,所述发送端包括:处理 器;The system according to claim 14, wherein the sending end comprises: a processor;
    所述处理器,用于对所述接收端进行能力问询,并接收所述接收端上报的能力信息;及,the processor, configured to perform a capability inquiry on the receiving end, and receive capability information reported by the receiving end; and,
    根据所述接收端上报的能力信息,判断所述接收端是否支持隐蔽通信模式;According to the capability information reported by the receiving end, determine whether the receiving end supports a covert communication mode;
    若支持,则根据所述配置信息对成型滤波器的滤波参数进行随机化调整。If supported, the filtering parameters of the shaping filter are randomly adjusted according to the configuration information.
  18. 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有实现如权利要求1-5任意一项所述的通信方法的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行,实现如权利要求1-5任意一项所述的通信方法的各步骤。A storage medium, characterized in that, the storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method according to any one of claims 1-5, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the communication method according to claim 1-5. each step of the communication method described in any one of them.
  19. 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有实现如权利要求6或7所述的通信方法的计算机程序,实现如权利要求6或7所述的通信方法的各步骤。A storage medium, characterized in that, the storage medium stores a computer program for implementing the communication method according to claim 6 or 7, and realizes each step of the communication method according to claim 6 or 7.
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